鲁教版七年级上册Unit 3 How was your school trip单元测试卷(word版，含答案解析）

Unit
3
How
was
your
school
trip
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.
It
is
hard
for
Linda
to
choose
one
because
these
two
skirts
are
beautiful
and
expensive.
A.pick
B.wear
C.keep
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
2.
—The
school
network
will
be
shut
down
for
safety
reasons.
—That
doesn't
_____
me
at
all.
I'm
not
a
net-worm,
anyway.
A.satisfy
B.surprise
C.worry
D.include
3.
She
_____
some
strawberries
on
the
farm
last
weekend.
That
was
interesting.
A.made
B.took
C.put
D.picked
4.
—Are
you
_____?
—My
mother's
health
problem
_____
me
a
lot.
A.worrying
about;
is
worried
about
B.worrying
about;
worries
C.worried
about;
worries
about
D.worrying;
worries
5.
—Just
a
minute,
Tom.
Is
this
the
report
you
need
to
hand
in
today?
—Oh,
yes,
Mum.
I
thought
I
had
put
_____
in
my
schoolbag.
Thank
you.
A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
6.
(2020江苏镇江中考)
Gong
Li
has
been
considered
as
an
_____
actress
again
because
she
was
experienced
in
acting
the
film
Coming
Home.
A.energetic
B.elegant
C.excellent
D.easy-going
7.
This
book
has
many
nice
pictures
of
_____
animals.
A.jump
B.letter
C.farm
D.shirt
8.
I'd
like
to
_____
some
apples
from
the
tree.
They
are
so
beautiful.
A.sell
B.pick
C.wash
D.grow
9.—Sometimes
our
parents
_____
us
too
much.
—Yes.
So
we
should
learn
not
to
_____
them.
A.worry,
worry
about
B.worry
about,
worry
C.worry,
be
worried
about
D.worry
about,
be
worried
about
10.
（2019河北保定定兴期末
）Don't
_____.
The
dog
is
very
friendly.
A.laugh
B.care
C.worry
D.touch
11.
—What
are
you
_____?
—My
husband's
health
problem
_____
me
a
lot.
A.worrying,
worries
B.worried,
worries
C.worried
about,
worries
about
D.worrying
about,
worries
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
12.
Anxi,
in
the
south
of
Fujian
Province,
is
____
for
tea.
The
tea
leaves
____
in
spring
and
autumn
are
the
best
of
all.
A.know;
taken
B.famous;
picked
C.influenced;
chosen
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
13.
—Tom,
this
is
our
new
classmate.
Why
don't
you
_____
our
school.
—Ok,
Mr
Wu.
A.take
him
to
B.bring
him
to
C.show
him
around
D.show
him
to
14.
The
Mona
Lisa
is
perhaps
one
of
the
most
famous
_____.
A.painting
B.painter
C.paintings
D.painters
15.
—What's
your
uncle's
job?
—He's
_____
and
he
has
ten
_____.
A.a
cooker,
sheep
B.a
farmer,
sheep
C.a
cook,
sheeps
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
For
most
children,
the
most
useful
way
of
spending
their
time
is
playing
a
game.
It
doesn't
matter
_____16_____
the
game
is.
Things
become
better
when
they
need
a(n)
_____17_____
to
play
with.
On
the
one
hand,
it
is
quite
_____18_____
for
the
development
of
a
child's
personality
(个性)
to
win
and
to
_____19_____
the
best
ways
to
get
that.
On
the
other
hand,
if
a
child
only
cares
about
_____20_____,
then
for
him,
playing
a
game
is
funny
only
when
he
wins.
Or
if
he
finds
a
better
partner,
he
will
get
_____21_____
and
he
doesn't
want
to
go
on
playing.
It's
parents'
_____22_____
to
make
their
children
know
that:
you
can't
always
win
and
there
are
many
unpleasant
moments
_____23_____
when
you
have
to
learn
how
to
lose.
The
idea
is
to
compete,
to
prove
you
are
good,
not
only
to
win.
In
a
word,
playing
a
game
is
not
funny
only
when
you
win.
It
is
funny
_____24_____
you
enjoy
it
and
try
your
best
to
win.
If
you
are
just
a
little
bit
unlucky,
don't
_____25_____
a
lot.
You
will
surely
prove
your
abilities
some
other
day.
16.
A.how
B.why
C.what
D.when
17.
A.owner
B.worker
C.student
D.partner
18.
A.useful
B.simple
C.correct
D.special
19.
A.pay
attention
to
B.take
pride
in
C.jump
out
of
D.think
of
20.
A.playing
B.studying
C.winning
D.losing
21.
A.unhappy
B.lonely
C.relaxed
D.excited
22.
A.rule
B.duty
C.plan
D.habit
23.
A.in
life
B.in
the
future
C.in
fact
D.in
the
way
24.
A.or
B.and
C.when
D.before
25.
A.worry
B.believe
C.wish
D.imagine
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共28分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
COIN-COLLECTING
Club
Educational
Fun
How
much
do
you
know
about
COIN-COLLECTING?
Coins
are
EASY
to
collect!
They
are
everywhere.
Some
coins
can
be
valuable.
They
can
make
you
rich!
You
can
learn
a
lot
about
different
cultures
and
histories
from
coins!
You
should
NEVER
clean
a
coin.
You
should
keep
coins
in
dry
and
clean
places.
...
To
know
more
about
COIN-COLLECTING,
why
not
join
us?
Come
on!
SHOWs,
LECTUREs
and
MAGAZINEs
about
coins
are
waiting
for
you!
26.
What
dose
the
underlined
word
"valuable"
mean?
A.old
and
cheap
B.worth
a
lot
of
money
C.very
beautiful
D.very
dirty
and
ugly
27.
You
cannot
enjoy
_____
in
the
Coin-Collecting
Club.
A.shows
B.lectures
C.movies
D.magazines
28.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.We
can
find
coins
here
and
there.
B.Coin-collecting
is
educational
and
fun.
C.Coins
can
tell
us
something
about
histories.
D.We
should
always
clean
coins
with
water.
29.
What
does
the
writer
want
the
readers
to
do?
A.To
buy
some
coins
from
his
club.
B.To
join
the
Coin-Collecting
Club.
C.To
give
some
money
to
the
poor.
D.To
give
him
some
coins
and
help.
It
was
Sports
Day
at
school.
There
were
many
races
(比赛).
Lots
of
parents
were
watching
the
children.
There
was
a
large
crowd
of
people.
Some
girls
are
talking
about
the
races.
They
were
talking
about
who
would
win
the
100
meters
race.
Peter
heard
the
girls.
He
was
eating
a
banana.
He
said:
"I
shall
win
the
race!
I
am
the
fastest
runner!"
When
he
finished
his
banana,
he
threw
the
skin
on
the
ground.
Mr.
Lee
shouted,
"100
meters
race
for
boys!"
Peter
and
other
boys
wait
for
the
start
of
the
race.
The
boys
were
ready
now.
Mr.
Lee
held
up
a
gun.
He
fired
the
gun
(手枪)
in
the
air,
and
the
race
started.
Peter
ran
very
fast.
He
was
winning
the
race
easily.
The
crowd
shouted
"Hooray!"
Peter
was
near
the
end
of
the
race.
He
was
smiling,
but
then,
suddenly,
he
put
one
foot
on
the
banana
skin.
His
foot
slipped
(滑),
and
he
fell
down.
He
fell
in
front
of
Sam.
Sam
fell
down,
too.
Then
Ben
fell
down.
John
was
behind
the
others.
He
passed
them
carefully
and
ran
on.
At
last
John
won
the
race.
30.
On
Sports
Day
at
school,
some
girls
are
talking
about
_____.
A.the
100
meters
race
B.the
banana
C.the
gun
D.Mr.
Lee
31.
Peter
threw
the
banana
skin
_____
when
he
finished
the
banana.
A.in
the
street
B.on
the
ground
C.in
the
room
D.on
the
floor
32.
How
many
people
fell
down?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
四、书面表达（共1小题；共17分）
书面表达。
33.
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计如总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
下个月加拿大某校（a
Canadian
school）部分师生将要来你校访问。学校英语社团正在招募志愿者承担接待工作：带他们参观校园、向他们介绍中国文化、或者带领他们游览北京。
假如你是李华，请给英语社团负责人Tony写一封申请信，说明你愿意承担哪一项工作，为什么能胜任这项工作，以及你具体打算做什么。
提示词语：
Chinese
culture,
history,
be
good
at,
teach,
gift提示问题：
?
Which
job
would
you
like
to
do?
?
Why
do
you
think
you
can
do
this
job?
?
What's
your
plan
for
the
job?
Dear
Tony,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
题目②
初中三年的学校生活即将结束。在这三年里，你一定在某些方面取得了进步并积累了一些经验。你愿意和初一新生分享吗？某英文网站正在开展以“分享经验、助力成长”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，主要内容包括：你在什么方面取得了进步（如学科学习、
体育运动、人际交往等），你是如何取得进步的，你想给初一新生提出什么建议。
提示词语：make
friends,
smile,
in
trouble,
help
提示问题：
?
What
progress
have
you
made?
?
How
did
you
make
the
progress?
?
What's
your
advice
for
7th
graders?
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：对于Linda来说挑选一条裙子太难了，因为这两条裙子都很漂亮和昂贵。choose
选择，挑选；pick
挑选；wear
穿着；keep
保持。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——出于安全原因，学校网络将被关闭。——这并不使我担心。毕竟我不是网虫。satisfy
动词，满意；surprise
动词，惊喜；worry
动词，担心；include
动词，包括。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：上周末她在农场里摘了一些草莓。那非常有趣。make
制作；take
拿走；put
放；pick
摘。
因此，正确答案是D。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是worry的相关用法和时态。句意：——你在担心吗？——我母亲的健康问题让我很担心。worry担心，可用作不及物动词，worry
about
sth.
担心某事；be
worried
about
sth.
担心某事；sth.
worries
sb.
某事让某人担心，此时worry为及物动词。由worry的用法及句中的Are可知第一空应使用worrying；第二空讲述的是一般事实，时态为一般现在时，由worry的用法可知此处应使用worries。
因此，正确答案是D。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词的辨析。句意：——Tom，等一下。这是你今天要上交的报告吗？——噢，是的，妈妈。我以为我把所有东西都放在书包里了。谢谢你。everything
所有东西，一切；something
某物，多用于肯定句；nothing
没有东西；anything
任何东西，某事物，多用于否定句和疑问句。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：Gong
Li又被认为是最佳演员，因为她在演《回家》的电影有经验。A项：精力充沛的；B项：优美的；C项：极好的，卓越的；D项：随意的。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
C
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我想从树上摘些苹果，它们是如此漂亮的。sell
卖；pick
摘，捡；wash
洗；grow
种植，生长。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语和动词的辨析。句意：——有时我们父母太担心我们。——是的。所以我们应该学会不要使他们太担心。worry
使担心，动词，后面跟的是担心这个动作的发出人；worry
about
担心，后面跟的是担心这个动作的承担者；be
worried
about
担心，强调担心的状态。第一空后面是担心这个动作的承受者，用worry
about；第二空后面是担心这个动作的发出者，用worry。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：别担心，这狗是很友好的。laugh
笑，嘲笑；care
照顾，关心；worry
担心，担忧；touch
触摸，碰。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和短语。句意：——你担心什么？——我丈夫的健康问题让我很担心。be
worried
about
担心……；worry
担心，不及物动词，worry
about
担心；当第一句是一般现在时的时候，可使用worried
about，是现在进行时时，可使用worrying
about；worry
使（某人）担心，及物动词，故第二空使用worries。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
B
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：——Tom，这是我们的新同学。为什么你不带着他参观一下学校呢？——好的，吴老师。take
him
to
带他去……；bring
him
to
把他带来……；show
him
around
带他参观……；show
him
to
把他带到……。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：《蒙娜丽莎》也许是最著名的绘画之一。painting
绘画，油画，可数名词，复数为paintings；painter
画家，可数名词，复数为painters；one
of+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数表“最……的之一”。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词以及名词复数形式。句意：——你叔叔的工作是什么？——他是一个农民，他有十只绵羊。cooker
炊具；sheep
绵羊，可数名词，单复数形式一样；farmer
农民，名词；cook
厨师，名词。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连接词的辨析。句意：游戏是什么并不重要。how
如何；why
为什么；what
什么；when
何时。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：当他们需要一个伙伴一起来玩时，事情就变得更好了。owner
物主；worker
工人；student
学生；partner
伙伴。
因此，正确答案是D。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：一方面，这非常有益于发展儿童的个性，以便可以胜利以及想出最好的方式来获取。useful
有用的；simple
简单的；correct
对的；special
特别的。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：一方面，这非常有益于发展儿童的个性，以便可以胜利以及想出最好的方式来获取。pay
attention
to
注意；take
pride
in
以……为傲；jump
out
of
跳出；think
of
想出。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：另一方面，如果一个孩子只关心胜利，那么对他来说，只有当他赢的时候，玩游戏才是有趣的。play
玩；study
学习；win
胜利；lose
失败。
因此，正确答案是C。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：或者，如果他找到一个更好的搭档，他会变得不高兴，他不想继续玩下去。unhappy
不开心；lonely
孤单的；relaxed
放松的；excited
兴奋的。
因此，正确答案是A。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：父母的责任是让他们的孩子知道：你不可能总是赢，生活中有很多不愉快的时刻，你必须学会如何失败。rule
规则；duty
职责；plan
计划；habit
习惯。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：父母的责任是让他们的孩子知道：你不可能总是赢，生活中有很多不愉快的时刻，你必须学会如何失败。in
life
生活中；in
the
future
未来；in
fact
事实上；in
the
way
挡道。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：当你享受它时并尽你最大的努力获得胜利时是有趣的。or
或者；and
而且；when
当……的时候；before
在……之前。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：如果你只是有点不走运，不要太担心。worry
担心；believe
相信；wish
希望；imagine
想象。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
B
【解析】
此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：Some
coins
can
be
valuable.
They
can
make
you
rich!
有些硬币可能很值钱。他们可以让你变得富有！valuable
有价值的，值钱的。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Come
on!
SHOWs,
LECTUREs
and
MAGAZINEs
about
coins
are
waiting
for
you!
来吧！关于硬币的展览、讲座和杂志等着你！
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：You
should
NEVER
clean
a
coin.
你永远不应该清洗硬币。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：To
know
more
about
COIN-COLLECTING,
why
not
join
us?
想知道更多关于硬币收集的信息，为什么不加入我们呢？
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：
Some
girls
are
talking
about
the
races.
They
were
talking
about
who
would
win
the
100
meters
race.一些女孩在谈论赛跑。她们在谈论谁会赢得100米赛跑。
因此，正确答案是A。
31?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：When
he
finished
his
banana,
he
threw
the
skin
on
the
ground.当他吃完香蕉，他把香蕉皮扔在了地上。
因此，正确答案是B。
32?.
C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：
His
foot
slipped
(滑),
and
he
fell
down.
He
fell
in
front
of
Sam.
Sam
fell
down,
too.
Then
Ben
fell
down.
John
was
behind
the
others.
He
passed
them
carefully
and
ran
on.
他脚下一滑，摔了下去。他在Sam前面摔倒，Sam也摔了。然后Ben也摔了。John在他们后面。他小心地越过他们然后继续跑。根据题干可知，Peter、Sam和Ben摔了，因此是三个人摔倒。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
33?.
略。
第5页（共14
页）