鲁教版七年级上册Unit 3 How was your school trip 单元检测卷(word版，含答案解析）

Unit
3
How
was
your
school
trip
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
There
are
so
many
dresses
in
the
shop.
I
don't
know
which
one
to
_____.
A.send
B.make
C.bring
D.choose
选出划线部分读音不同的选项。
2.
In
the
following
words,
which
underlined
letter
has
a
different
sound
from
the
others?
A.worry
B.pilot
C.tonight
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
3.
She
_____
some
strawberries
on
the
farm
last
weekend.
That
was
interesting.
A.made
B.took
C.put
D.picked
4.
—Is
your
son
drawing
a
bird?
—________.
A.Yes,
he
is
B.No,
he
doesn't
C.Yes,
he
does
D.No,
he
is
5.
—What
a
great
thing
to
have
a
robot
at
home!
—Robots
are
really
useful.
One
day
they
will
help
people
do
almost
_____．
A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
6.
Lang
Lang
is
one
of
the
most
excellent
pianists
in
China.
A.outstanding
B.perfect
C.prefer
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7.
This
book
has
many
nice
pictures
of
_____
animals.
A.jump
B.letter
C.farm
D.shirt
8.
I'd
like
to
_____
some
apples
from
the
tree.
They
are
so
beautiful.
A.sell
B.pick
C.wash
D.grow
9.
Mum,
don't
worry
_____
me.
I
can
look
after
myself
very
well.
A.with
B.for
C.about
D.at
10.
—Sorry,
I'm
late.
—_____
tell
me
the
bus
broke
down
again!
A.Never
to
B.Not
C.Don't
D.No
11.
—
Julie,
what
_____
in
your
hand?
—
Look!
It's
a
new
iPad
for
my
daughter.
A.is
you
holding
B.are
you
holding
C.did
you
hold
D.will
you
hold
12.
Rizhao
is
famous
_____
its
green
tea.
A.as
B.with
C.on
D.for
13.
—Did
the
students
from
No.1
Middle
School
come
to
our
school?
—Yes,
our
teachers
_____
them
_____
our
school.
A.showed;
in
B.visited;
around
C.showed;
around
D.lead;
on
14.
Mountain
climbing
is
one
of
_____
dangerous
sports
in
the
world.
A.most
B.the
most
C.more
D.much
more
15.
Look!
There
are
some
_____
on
the
farm.
A.chicken
B.goose
C.sheep
D.cow
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
I
am
sure
many
people
are
working
hard
for
lots
of
money,
a
big
house,
a
new
car,
_____16_____
clothes
and
so
on.
Those
are
considered
to
be
symbols
of
_____17_____
on
the
material
(物质)
level.
When
I
was
young,
I
was
also
_____18_____
reaching
for
material
success.
So
I
chose
a
job
as
a
salesman
and
I
did
make
some
pretty
good
money.
But
later
I
realized
that
was
not
what
I
wanted,
because
I
was
often
forced
to
sell
products
that
might
not
be
good
for
customers.
I
became
very
unhappy
_____19_____
I
could
make
a
lot
of
money.
I
no
longer
felt
proud
of
my
job
and
even
looked
down
upon
(蔑视)
myself
for
doing
things
like
that.
So
I
_____20_____
my
sales
job
and
took
another
job,
this
time
helping
people
_____21_____—the
poor
and
the
weak.
The
sense
of
belonging
(归属感)
was
great
and
suddenly
I
felt
successful
in
my
life
again.
I
made
less
money,
but
I
was
_____22_____
with
myself.
For
my
own
past,
success
comes
from
the
feeling
of
satisfaction
and
joy.
I
feel
successful
when
I
love
what
I
do,
not
caring
so
much
about
_____23_____.
And
I
feel
the
most
successful
when
I
_____24_____
my
kindness
everywhere
I
go.
So
be
_____25_____
to
yourself:
learn
to
listen
to
the
voice
from
the
bottom
of
your
heart.
And
find
your
own
way
with
a
happy
heart
to
achieve
your
own
success.
16.
A.harmful
B.expensive
C.cheap
D.ugly
17.
A.luck
B.success
C.safety
D.hope
18.
A.sadly
B.slowly
C.crazily
D.honestly
19.
A.if
B.since
C.until
D.although
20.
A.made
up
B.gave
up
C.set
up
D.turned
up
21.
A.in
danger
B.in
order
C.in
need
D.in
surprise
22.
A.strict
B.careful
C.angry
D.satisfied
23.
A.trust
B.love
C.money
D.health
24.
A.throw
B.spread
C.sell
D.lend
25.
A.true
B.brave
C.friendly
D.terrible
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共36分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
CLUB
ACTIVITIES
(活动)
Who
Tom
Mike
John
What
club
In-line
Skating
Club
Swimming
Club
English
Club
What
activity
Skating
Swimming
Practicing
speaking
English
When
5:00
p.m.
Every
Thursday
10:30
a.m.
on
Mondays
8:00
a.m.
on
Saturdays
Where
The
Lake
Park
The
School
Swimming
Pool
The
School
Hall
Why
Fun
Exciting
Interesting
Good
for
health
Good
for
health
Good
for
study
26.
Mike
is
a
member
of
the
_____.
A.In-line
Skating
Club
B.Swimming
Club
C.English
club
27.
John
practices
speaking
English
in
the
English
Club
at
_____
on
Saturdays.
A.8:00
a.m.
B.5:00
p.m.
C.10:30
a.m.
28.
Tom
enjoys
his
club
activities
in
the
_____.
A.School
Hall
B.Lake
Park
C.School
Swimming
Pool
29.
_____
of
the
club
activities
is
(are)
good
for
health.
A.One
B.Two
C.All
30.
Which
of
the
following
statements
(叙述)
is
NOT
TRUE?
A.Practicing
English
is
good
for
study.
B.Swimming
is
exciting.
C.Skating
is
good
for
study.
I
think
the
Buddy
Club
is
great.
I
really
enjoy
talking
with
the
older
students
about
school
life
and
growing
up.
They
can
tell
me
a
lot.
One
student
told
me
how
he
relaxed
(放松)
before
exams.
Another
student
told
me
about
great
websites
about
learning
History
and
English.
The
Buddy
Club
is
also
a
good
place
to
just
forget
about
school
altogether!
One
of
the
older
students
taught
us
origami
(日本折纸).
We
made
paper
planes,
birds
and
hats
together.
The
table
tennis
tournament
(锦标赛)
was
a
great
idea.
I
didn't
do
very
well,
but
I
learnt
a
lot
from
watching
the
doubles
tournament
won
by
a
fourteen-year-old
girl
and
a
seventeen-year-old
boy.
Last
year,
we
had
the
annual
(每年的)
Buddy
Club
Picnic.
Everyone
enjoyed
the
games
we
played.
After
I
learnt
how
to
fish,
I
caught
two
fish
in
the
lake.
I
think
it
might
be
a
good
idea
to
change
the
Buddy
Club
Picnic
to
a
weekend
camping
trip.
We
could
learn
how
to
put
up
tents
and
how
to
find
our
way
through
a
forest.
Many
of
the
older
students
know
how
to
do
this
already,
and
I
think
they
would
like
to
teach
the
younger
students.
I
want
to
say
again
how
much
I
enjoy
the
club.
When
I'm
older,
I
will
make
friends
with
younger
students.
Then,
I
can
tell
them
all
about
school
life
and
growing
up.
31.
What
does
the
writer
enjoy
doing
at
the
club?
A.Learning
Japanese.
B.Talking
to
older
students.
C.Losing
at
table
tennis.
D.Surfing
the
Internet.
32.
What
websites
did
the
writer
learn
about?
A.Paper
planes.
B.Origami.
C.History
and
English.
D.Relaxing.
33.
Did
the
writer
win
the
table
tennis
tournament?
A.No,
and
he
was
very
unhappy.
B.No,
but
came
second.
C.Yes,
he
won
the
doubles.
D.No,
but
he
enjoyed
watching
it.
34.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
learn?
A.How
to
put
up
a
tent
and
make
a
fire.
B.How
to
put
up
a
tent
and
find
his
way
through
a
forest.
C.How
to
make
clean
water
and
find
his
way
through
a
forest.
D.How
to
find
his
way
through
a
forest
and
climb
a
mountain.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共9分）
35.
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于
50
词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华，六月是你们学校的科技月。学校定于
6
月
3
日（下周二），组织全校师生去中国科技馆参加实践活动。请你以学生会的名义写一则英文通知，告知外籍教师和国际部的留学生集合的时间和地点，去科技馆实践的内容以及需要做的准备。
提示词语：playground,
experiment,
movie,
notebook
提示问题：●When
and
where
will
you
meet?
●What
will
you
do
there?
●What
do
you
advise
them
to
prepare
for
the
activity?
Notice
May
30th,
2019
Dear
foreign
teachers
and
students,
We
are
glad
to
tell
you
that
we
are
going
to
the
China
Science
and
Technology
museum
on
June
3rd.
_____
Students'
Union
题目②
“绿水青山就是金山银山。”自然环境是我们赖以生存的根基，如果人人动手，保护环境，我们的家园就会更加美好。
假如你是李华，某英文网站为了配合在北京召开的世园会，正在开展以“我与环境”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇征文投稿。内容包括：你是怎么看待人与环境之间的关系的？你能为保护环境做些什么？
提示词语：important,
influence,
plant,
water,
recycle
提示问题：●What
do
you
think
of
the
relationship
between
people
and
the
environment?
●What
can
you
do
for
environment?
Expo
2019
has
been
held
for
a
month
in
Beijing.
It
shows
us
the
beauty
of
green
space
in
world.
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：商店里有这么多的衣服。我不知道选哪一个。send
送，派遣；make
制作；bring
带来；choose
选择。
因此，正确答案是D。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。句意：在下面的单词中，哪个划线字母和其他的读音不同？worry
/?/；pilot
/?/；tonight
/?/。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：上周末她在农场里摘了一些草莓。那非常有趣。make
制作；take
拿走；put
放；pick
摘。
因此，正确答案是D。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是一般疑问句的回答。句意：——你的儿子正在画一只鸟吗？——是的，他正在画一只鸟。一般疑问句的否定回答：No,人称代词+be动词/情态动词/助动词+not.一般疑问句的肯定回答：Yes,人称代词+be动词/情态动词/助动词；he
主格，他；be动词是is；。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词的辨析。句意：——在家里有一个机器人是多么美好的事情啊！——机器人真地很有用。有一天，它们将会帮助人类做几乎所有的事情。everything
每件事，所有事；something
一些事；nothing
没有事。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意：Lang
Lang是中国最优秀的钢琴家之一。outstanding
杰出的；perfect
完美的；prefer
更喜欢；excellent
优秀的，杰出的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?.
C
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我想从树上摘些苹果，它们是如此漂亮的。sell
卖；pick
摘，捡；wash
洗；grow
种植，生长。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组worry
about。句意：妈妈，别为我担心。我能照顾好自己。worry
about
为……担心。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
C
【解析】
本题考查的是祈使句的否定。句意：——对不起，我迟到了。——别告诉我公交车又出故障了！祈使句的否定在句首加don't。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问句和时态辨析。句意：——Julie，你手里拿着什么？——看！这是给我女儿的新的iPad。根据句意是手里正拿着，应用现在进行时be
doing形式。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定词组的辨析。句意：日照以绿茶而闻名。be
famous
as...
作为……而闻名；be
famous
for...
以……而闻名。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词语的辨析。句意：——第一中学的学生来我们学校了吗？——是的，我们的老师正在向他们展示我们的整个学校。show
展示；visit
参观；lead
领导；in
在……里面；around
四周，到处；on
在……上面。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是最高级。句意：登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。one
of
the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数
最……的……之一。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是主谓一致。句意：看！农场里有一些羊。chicken
小鸡；goose
鹅；sheep
羊；cow
奶牛；由前面的are可知此处使用复数名词，sheep的复数还是sheep。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：我相信很多人都在努力工作，为了很多钱，一所大房子，一辆新车，昂贵的衣服等等。harmful
有害的；expensive
昂贵的；cheap
便宜的；ugly
丑陋的。根据前后文可知，赚钱是为了买昂贵的衣服。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：这些被认为是物质层面成功的象征。luck
运气；success
成功；safety
安全；hope
希望。此处应照应下一句中的material
success。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：当我年轻的时候，我也疯狂地追求物质上的成功。sadly
伤心地；slowly
缓慢地；crazily
疯狂地；honestly
诚实地。根据后文reaching
for
material
success可知指疯狂追求。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：虽然我可以赚很多钱，但我变得很不快乐。if
如果，引导条件状语从句；since
自从，引导时间状语从句；until
直到，引导时间状语从句；although
虽然，引导让步状语从句。此处表示让步关系。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：所以我放弃了我的销售工作，找了另一份工作，这次是帮助穷困的人——穷人和弱者。make
up
弥补；give
up
放弃；set
up
建立；turn
up
出现。根据宾语“工作”和后文“找了另一份工作”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：所以我放弃了我的销售工作，找了另一份工作，这次是帮助穷困的人——穷人和弱者。in
danger
处于危险中；in
order
按顺序；in
need
在穷困中的；in
surprise
惊奇地。根据“the
poor
and
the
weak”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：我挣的钱少了，但我对自己很满意。strict
严格的；careful
小心的；angry
生气的；satisfied
满意的。根据前文“我觉得我的生活又成功了”可知答案，照应下文的satisfaction。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：当我热爱我所做的事情，不那么在意钱的时候，我就会感到成功。trust
信任；love
爱；money
钱；health
健康。根据上文可知，作者曾经很在乎钱。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当我到处传播我的善意时，我感到最成功。throw
扔；spread
传播；sell
销售；lend
借。根据“到处”和宾语“善意”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：所以，做真实的自己：学会倾听内心深处的声音。true
真实的；brave
勇敢的；friendly
友好的；terrible
糟糕的。根据“学会倾听内心深处的声音”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从表格的第三列可知Mike是游泳俱乐部的成员。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从第四列第四行可知在星期六八点练习英语。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从表格第一列的第五行可知Tom喜欢在Lake
Park里的活动。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从第二列和第三列的第七行可知有两个俱乐部是对健康有益的。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从表格第四列的第七行可知练习英语有利于学习；从表格第三列的第六行可知游泳是令人兴奋的；从表格第二列的第七行可知滑雪对健康有益。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
really
enjoy
talking
with
the
older
students
about
school
life
and
growing
up.
我很喜欢和年纪大一些的学生谈论学校生活和成长。
因此，正确答案是B。
32?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题：Another
student
told
me
about
great
websites
about
learning
History
and
English.
另一个学生告诉我关于学习历史和英语的好网站。
因此，正确答案是C。
33?.
D
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：I
didn't
do
very
well,
but
I
learnt
a
lot
from
watching
the
doubles
tournament
won
by
a
fourteen-year-old
girl
and
a
seventeen-year-old
boy.
我做得不是很好，但我从观看一个14岁的女孩和一个17岁的男孩赢得双打比赛中学到了很多。
因此，正确答案是D。
34?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：We
could
learn
how
to
put
up
tents
and
how
to
find
our
way
through
a
forest.
我们可以学习怎样搭帐篷，怎样在森林里找到路。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
35?.
题目①
Notice
May
30th,
2019
Dear
foreign
teachers
and
students,
We
are
glad
to
tell
you
that
we
are
going
to
the
China
Science
and
Technology
Museum
on
June
3rd.
We'll
meet
on
the
playground
at
8
am.
There
will
be
a
lot
of
exhibitions.
We'll
see
them
first.
Then,
we'll
do
some
experiments
in
the
morning.
In
the
afternoon,
we'll
watch
a
3D
movie
together
about
the
polar
bear.
We'll
be
back
to
school
at
4
pm.
Please
take
a
notebook
to
write
down
what
you
are
interested
in.
Students'
Union
题目②
Expo
2019
has
been
held
for
a
month
in
Beijing.
It
shows
us
the
beauty
of
green
space
in
the
world.
I
think
the
environment
is
very
important
for
people,
and
they
can
influence
each
other.
We
can
benefit
a
lot
from
the
good
environment.
However,
if
the
environment
gets
worse,
it
will
also
do
harm
to
ourselves.
So
we
should
try
our
best
to
do
something
for
the
environment.
First,
we
can
plant.
more
trees
and
flowers
to
make
the
air
fresh
and
the
environment
more
beautiful.
Second,
we
can
save
water
by
turning
off
the
taps
in
time
or
reusing
water
to
save
energy.
Third,
we
can
recycle
things
like
paper,cans
and
bottles
to
reduce
waste.
We
have
only
one
earth.
Saving
the
environment
is
saving
ourselves.
Let's
take
action
now!
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