中考总复习、名词

(共22张PPT)
湖州四中教育集团 钱 俐
What do you prefer to eat/ drink
fruit
vegetables
fish
ice-cream
juice
fried food
meat
coffee
Jack’s diet
He prefers:
to drink coffee
to eat white bread and rice
to eat sweet desserts
Which diet is healthier Why
Linda’s diet
She prefers:
to drink water
to eat brown bread and rice
to eat fruit and fish
brown bread: 黑面包; 指粗(面粉)面包; 黑麦面包; 裸麦面包
biscuits
… is healthier than … .
Mr. Lee’s diet
1. What are the young people talking about
2. How many people are there in the conversation
Who are they
How important is keeping healthy
Three.
Main idea（中心思想）：
Peter, Tony and Laura.
Task 1
1. Of the three people, who never eats fast food
A. Peter and Tony. B. Tony and Laura. C. Only Laura.
2. Of the three people, who doesn’t mind eating burnt food A. Peter. B. Tony. C. Laura.
3. Who is a strict vegetarian , Peter, Tony or Laura
4. The word “increase” in the passage means _______.
A. make less B. make larger C. Make smaller
D. make slower
Choose the right answers.
Task 2
Task 3 Read through carefully, then find out Peter, Tony and Laura’s ideas about the food that they prefer.
Peter’s:
Tony’s:
Laura’s:
I only eat food that tastes good!
I love to eat meat that’s well cooked.
I prefer not to eat too much food that is fried.
It’s also fine to eat some meat or fish.
I agree it’s good to eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
I prefer to only eat food that I like.
I love to eat food that is healthy.
I never eat meat.
I stay away from sugar.
to be honest
taste good
be fried
stay away from (sugar)
be in agreement
actually
increase
risk
type
be cooked in oil
don’t eat (sugar)
agree
to tell the truth
put something in the mouth and it’s delicious
kind
danger
in fact
make…larger / more
Task 4 Read for better understanding
Write down each type of food or drink from the conversation in the correct column.
THINGS THAT ARE GOOD FOR US THINGS THAT ARE
BAD FOR US
water,fruit, vegetables, nuts, meat , fish
cola, French fries, fast food, sugar, sweets, dessert, oil,
burnt barbecued meat, biscuits, hamburgers
Maybe the food itself is not bad for you, but too much of it is not good.
Task 5 Read for details（细节）
burnt barbecued food
fried food
fast food
cause cancer（癌症）
laboratory testing
（实验测试）
stay away from…（远离）
be bad for......
Please look after your health for yourself, for your family, for the people who love you.
Do I eat fast food Never!
I never_____________.
I prefer not to eat too much food that is fried, like, er, French fries.
I prefer not to eat too much food that is fried, like French fries.
Oh! And I stay away from sugar, you do too, don’t you
_____ you_____ I stay away from sugar.
I stay away from sugar, you stay away from it,_____.
The differences:
Spoken English is informal(非正式的),only used when speaking.
But written English is usually grammar English.
eat fast food
Both
and
too
Task 6 Try to notice the differences
Spoken English
Written English
To learn to “speak” English, (read conversations, plays and novels that contain spoken language.)
Speaking skill
Writing skill
To learn to “write” English, (read newspapers and articles.)
3a
The language that is only used when speaking .
An exclamation
（感叹句） Really! __________________
_______________________
A sound made to show you are thinking (表明思考的声音） er_____________________________________________
A tag question(附加疑问句） isn’t it __________________
________________________
A contraction (缩略形式） don’t____________________________________________
Never !
Yes, it is!
Oh !
Hm,
um,
Don’t you
Is it
Shouldn’t they
Here’s , I’d, It’s, isn’t, that’s, I’ve, shouldn’t
Try to “speak” English
To show you are thinking: er , Hm ,um, well
To show your agreement: yeah, yes
To show you are surprised: really … .
A: Hello! … May I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: What kind of food/ drink/fruit do you prefer
B: Well, I prefer to eat food that is healthy/tastes good…
A: Really What are they
B: Yeah. I prefer to eat… and drink… .
A: Ok, What other things do you like
B: Um, I also like …
A: OK. Thank you!
Do a class survey about your classmates’ diets, and make a conversation with your partner.
My words :
The passage is about ________.
I realize it is important to ______. The main thing is to _____________. Because"______________".
From this lesson I also learn that ______ and _______ are different.
Homework
Make a survey about your family or friend’s diet, then report it by writing .
Try to “write” English
Report like this: How important is keeping healthy Today I’m doing a survey about my classmates’ diet. In my group, ________ prefers to eat food that is (tastes)…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In order to look after our health, we should eat more healthy food and stay away from unhealthy food.
Do a class survey about your family’s or classmates’ diets, and then report your results of the survey by using written English. (运用书面语汇报调查结果)
Laura : “I eat mainly fruit and vegetables.”
Laura : “I don’t eat anything that’s been cooked in oil.”
Laura : “I never eat meat. It’s not at all good for our health.”
vegetarian : Someone who consists(坚持) of vegetables and fruit only, but usually including milk, cheese, eggs, etc.
Making inferences 推理判断
Poor Peter