必修五 Unit 1 Great Scientsits (词汇限时训练)

必修五
Unit
1
Great
Scientists
(词汇限时训练)
姓名：_______
班级_______
核心词汇
1.scientific
adj.科学的
scientist
n.科学家
2.conclude
vt.&
vi.结束；推断出
conclusion
n.结论；结束
3.challenge
n.挑战
vt.向……挑战
challenging
adj.挑战性的
4.absorb
vt.吸收；吸引；使专心
absorbed
adj.专心致志的
5.pollute
vt.污染；弄脏
polluted
adj.被污染的
pollution
n.污染
6.announce
vt.宣布；通告
announcement
n.宣布；通告
7.instruct
vt.命令；指示；教导
instruction
n.命令；指示；用法说明
8.contribute
vt.&
vi.捐献；贡献；捐助
contribution
n.贡献；捐助
9.construct
vt.建设；修建
construction
n.建设；建筑物
10.enthusiastic
adj.热情的；热心的
enthusiasm
n.热情，热心
二、核心词组
1.put
forward提出
2.draw
a
conclusion得出结论
3.be
to
blame
for该为……受责备；应为……承担责任
4.link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来
5.apart
from除……之外；此外
6.(be)
strict
with...对……严格的
三、词汇巩固
The
more
___________(积极的)
an
article，the
more
likely
it
was
to
be
shared.
2.
He
said
he
was
___________(热情的)
about
Chinese
and
asked
me
to
find
him
some
books
specially
intended
for
Chinese
beginners.
3.
He
is
the
best
___________(内科医生)
in
this
hospital.
4.
Animal
lovers
have
long
___________(认为)
playing
with
pups
was
good
for
the
soul,
and
now
science
has
confirmed
it.
5.
I
find
it
unfair
to
___________(责备)
it
on
the
athletes.They
are
all
trying
their
best.
6.
As
I
travelled
further
to
the
west,
going
after
the
storm,
the
damage
along
the
way
became
less
___________(严重的).
7.
We
were
shocked
by
the
___________(announce)
that
the
mayor
was
resigning.
8.
Rosa
Parks
made
a
great
__________(贡献)
to
the
civil?rights
movement
in
the
US.
9.
Now
researchers
are
applying
___________(科学的)
methods
to
the
study
of
the
universality
of
art.
10.
While
enjoying
the
moment
in
the
bar,
be
___________(谨慎的)
and
keep
an
eye
on
your
drink
at
all
times.
11.
What
a
shame！Such
a
beautiful
place
was
so
seriously
___________(pollute).
12.
Getting
your
children
to
stop
lying
is
___________(challenge).There
are
many
influences
in
which
lies
are
common.
13.
Located
where
the
Belt
meets
the
Road,
Jiangsu
will
contribute
more
to
the
Belt
and
Road
___________(construct).
14.
But
for
your
___________(instruct),
I
wouldn’t
have
made
such
great
progress
in
so
short
a
time.
Thanks
a
lot.
15.
All
___________(expose)
skin
should
be
covered
with
protective
cream.
参考答案
1.
positive
2.enthusiastic
3.
physician
4.suspected
5.
blame
6.
severe
7.announcement
8.contribution
9.scientific
10.cautious
11.polluted
12.challenging
13.construction
14.instruction
15.exposed