安徽省怀宁中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案（无听力音频无文字材料）

怀宁中学2020-2021学年度第一学期高二第一次质量检测
英
语
试
题
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
How
will
the
weather
be
on
Sunday?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Cloudy.
C.
Rainy.
2.
What
instrument
does
Harry
play?
A.
The
piano.
B.
The
guitar.
C.
The
violin.
3.
What
will
the
man
do
this
afternoon?
A.
Play
football.
B.
Wash
his
shoes.
C.
Clean
his
room.
4.
Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
At
a
store.
B.
At
a
zoo.
C.
At
a
restaurant.
5.
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
He
doesn’t
plan
to
move.
B.
He’s
still
looking
for
an
apartment.
C.
He
is
eager
to
go
back
to
the
dormitory.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
Why
does
the
woman
look
tired?
A.
She
has
been
studying
too
hard.
B.
She
has
done
too
much
exercise.
C.
She
has
limited
herself
to
a
little
food.
7.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Do
different
kinds
of
exercise
regularly.
B.
Take
exercise
as
much
as
possible.
C.
Go
on
a
diet
to
lose
weight.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Get
some
X-rays
for
him.
B.
Speak
with
Ms.
Jackson.
C.
Look
over
the
medical
charts.
9.
Who
will
the
man
see
next?
A.
Mr.
Chow.
B.
Mr.
Harris.
C.
Mr.
Peterson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
did
the
government
ask
all
adults
to
do?
A.
Help
out
in
the
war.
B.
Learn
special
skills.
C.
Work
on
Christmas
Day.
11.
What
did
the
woman
do
during
World
War
II?
A.
Trained
nurses.
B.
Nursed
the
injured.
C.
Worked
in
the
government.
12.
Why
were
the
Manchester
City
Rest
Centers
short
of
staff?
A.
Too
many
people
got
wounded
in
the
war.
B.
People
went
home
after
days
of
hard
work.
C.
People
were
away
for
Christmas
holidays.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
discussing?
A.
What
to
buy
for
a
wedding.
B.
When
to
attend
a
wedding.
C.
How
to
hold
a
wedding.
14.
When
is
the
wedding?
A.
On
Wednesday.
B.
On
Friday.
C.
On
Saturday.
15.
What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.
She
knows
Tony
and
Jill
better
than
the
man.
B.
She
went
to
university
with
Tony.
C.
She
came
to
know
Jill
last
year.
16.
What
kind
of
wedding
does
the
woman
like?
A.
A
big
one.
B.
A
small
one.
C.
An
amusing
one.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
can
we
learn
about
Langston
Hughes?
A.
He
enjoyed
traveling
in
his
teenage
years.
B.
He
was
brought
up
by
his
grandmother.
C.
He
published
a
poetry
in
the
eighth
grade.
18.
What
happened
to
Langston
Hughes
in
1926?
A.
His
first
poetry
came
out.
B.
He
was
elected
as
the
class
poet.
C.
He
wrote
The
Negro
Speaks
of
Rivers.
19.
Where
did
Langston
Hughes
settle
down
after
many
travels?
A.
In
Japan.
B.
In
the
US.
C.
In
Haiti.
20.
When
did
Langston
Hughes
publish
Black
Nativity?
A.
In
1941.
B.
In
1951.
C.
In
1961.
第二部分　阅读理解
（共两节，满分35分）
（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
When
you
are
learning
a
foreign
language,
one
of
the
hardest
things
to
grasp
is
how
and
when
to
use
colloquial
idioms
(口语习语)
and
expressions.
Often
used
in
both
spoken
and
written
language,
these
idioms
are
very
important.
Using
one
of
these
phrases
correctly
when
speaking
or
writing
to
an
English
speaker
is
very
impressive.
Here
are
some
wonderful
British
idioms.
Use
them
wisely!
1.
When
pigs
fly!
This
expression
is
one
of
my
favorites
and
I
use
it
all
the
time.
It
is
used
primarily
when
speaking,
meaning
that
something
is
extremely
unlikely
or
impossible.
For
example,
“I
will
forgive
him
when
pigs
fly!”
“When
do
you
think
you
will
get
a
gym
membership,
Louise?”
“When
pigs
fly!”
2.
A
penny
for
your
thoughts?
This
question
is
used
in
a
situation
where
someone
appears
thoughtful
or
is
very
quiet
seeming
lost
in
thought.
But
remember
that
you
don’t
actually
have
to
pay
them
a
penny
if
they
do
tell
you
what
is
going
on!
For
example,
“You’ve
been
a
bit
quiet
this
evening,
Pete.
A
penny
for
your
thoughts?”
3.
It’s
the
bee’s
knees.
This
expression
means
that
something
is
of
excellence
or
of
very
high
quality.
For
example,
“Try
this
chocolate.
It’s
the
bee’s
knees.”
4.
To
feel
a
bit
under
the
weather.
I
use
this
expression
in
many
different
situations
but
most
use
it
to
refer
to
feeling
ill,
or
unwell.
You
would
not
use
this
phrase
if
you
were
feeling
extremely
unwell.
It
is
only
for
those
times
when
you
are
feeling
a
little
ill,
or
suffering
from
something
slightly
like
a
cold
or
a
cough.
However,
this
can
also
be
used
to
talk
about
feeling
emotionally
low
21.
What
would
you
say
if
you
think
something
will
never
happen?
A.
When
pigs
fly!
B.
It’s
the
bee’s
knees.
C.
A
penny
for
your
thoughts?
D.
To
feel
a
bit
under
the
weather.
22.
What
does
“A
penny
for
your
thoughts?”
mean?
A.
Can
I
help
you?
B.
Do
you
need
money?
C.
How
are
you
feeling?
D.
What
are
you
thinking
about?
23.
What
is
the
author
most
likely
to
continue
to
write
at
the
end
of
the
last
paragraph?
A.
A
study.
B.
An
example.
C.
Another
idiom.
D.
The
meaning
of
the
idiom.
B
The
Green
Desert
garden
centre,
which
covers
more
than
5,000
square
metres
of
land,
contains
an
impressive
collection
of
over
3,000
palm
trees(棕榈树).
The
centre
is
owned
and
run
by
Ali
Al
Hamsa,
who
started
the
business
nearly
20
years
ago.
He
explained
how
to
grow
a
palm
tree
from
seed:
‘You
have
to
start
before
the
spring.
Place
the
palm
seeds
under
centimeters
of
special
soil,
so
that
they
can
start
to
grow.
This
should
be
done
early
in
the
year,
preferably
in
January
or
February,
but
it
depends
on
the
temperature.
If
you
have
enough
water
and
good
soil,
the
palm
will
grow
very
quickly.’
Palm
trees
vary
greatly
in
size.
You
can
buy
small
ones
for
the
house,
or
grow
them
larger
for
planting
in
the
garden.
The
price
varies
greatly
and
is
based
entirely
on
the
height
of
the
palm
tree.
Some
palms
at
the
garden
centre
are
small,
only
30-40
centimetres
in
height,
but
nothing
under
of
metre
is
ever
sold.
This
is
because
smaller
palms
are
not
yet
established.
Once
a
palm
tree
reaches
about
100
centimetres,
it
will
be
well
established
and
will
be
able
to
survive
the
move
from
the
garden
centre
to
someone’s
home
or
garden,’
says
Ali
Al
Hamsa.
‘A
tree
which
is
not
established
may
suffer
during
transportation
from
the
garden
centre
environment,
which
it
is
used
to,
to
its
new
home,
whether
indoors
or
in
the
garden.
People
who
buy
palm
trees
–
in
fact,
any
plant
from
a
garden
centre
–
are
often
totally
unaware
of
how
a
plant
can
suffer
when
it’s
moved.’
It
is
no
surprise
that
palm
trees
have
become
increasingly
popular
in
the
home.
Not
only
do
they
provide
a
tropical(热带的)
atmosphere,
they
have
also
proved
to
be
tolerant
of
a
wide
range
of
indoor
conditions
from
air
conditioning
to
central
heating.
Surprisingly,
an
established
indoor
palm
needs
only
a
little
sunlight
for
its
leaves
to
retain(保持)
their
color;
also,
it
needs
only
a
little
water
once
a
week
to
survive.
If
the
roots
of
a
palm
drink
a
lot
of
water,
the
plant
will
grow,
but
this
is
not
ideal
when
the
palm
is
grown
indoors.
Palm
trees
in
a
pot
in
the
home
are
watered
to
keep
them
alive,
not
to
make
them
grow
bigger.
24.When
should
palm
seeds
be
planted?
A.
In
spring
B.
In
summer
C.
In
autumn
D.
In
winter
25.The
price
of
a
palm
tree
depends
on
its
___.
A.
age
B.
width
C.
height
D.
weight
26.What
is
Paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
Who
likes
to
buy
palm
trees.
B.
How
to
transport
palm
trees.
C.
Why
small
palm
trees
are
not
sold.
D.
What
kind
of
palm
tree
is
popular.
27.An
indoor
palm
tree
_____.
A.
needs
a
lot
of
sunlight
B.
needs
not
much
water
C.
should
be
grown
without
central
heating
D.
should
be
grown
without
air
conditioning
C
We
humans
love
to
stare
into
our
smart
devices.
We
gaze
for
hours—about
10
hours
and
39
minutes
a
day—at
our
computers,
smartphones,
tablets
and
televisions.
Is
all
this
staring
bad
for
us?
It
might
be,
mainly
because
as
we
stare
at
our
devices
we
are
exposing(暴露)
ourselves
to
blue
light.
Blue
light
is
a
type
of
electromagnetic(电磁的)
radiation
with
a
very
short
wavelength
that
produces
a
high
amount
of
energy.
While
it’s
true
that
light
can
damage
our
eyes
under
certain
circumstances,
there’s
no
scientific
evidence
suggesting
that
blue
light
is
harmful
to
our
eyes.
But
many
people
still
think
it
is,
which
is
why
blue?light?blocking
glasses
are
so
popular.
So
do
the
glasses
work?
“Everyone
is
very
concerned
that
blue
light
may
be
causing
damage
to
the
eye,
but
there’s
no
evidence
that
it
may
be
causing
serious
damage，”Dr.
Rahul
Khurana,
clinical
spokesman
for
the
American
Academy
of
Ophthalmology,
told
Business
Insider.
Blue
light
exposure
is
nothing
new.
In
fact,
the
sun
is
the
largest
source
of
blue
light.
Moreover,
blue
light
is
also
present
in
LED
light.
But
if
blue
light
isn’t
harmful,
then
why
are
we
constantly
rubbing
our
eyes
when
we’re
looking
at
our
screens?
The
answer
is
eyestrain(眼疲劳):
More
than
60
percent
of
people
experience
eye
problems
associated
with
digital
eyestrain.
And
blue
light,
it
seems,
isn’t
the
cause.
Instead,
our
eyes
are
so
strained
because
most
of
us
blink
less
when
we
stare
at
our
digital
devices.
So
if
eyestrain
is
the
issue,
blue?light?blocking
glasses
are
probably
of
little
use.
28．What
do
we
know
about
blue
light?
A．It
is
a
kind
of
nuclear
radiation.
B．It
has
the
shortest
wavelength.
C．It
may
come
from
electronic
devices.
D．It
consumes
a
great
deal
of
energy.
29．What
causes
the
popularity
of
blue?light?blocking
glasses?
A．Evidence
of
their
benefits
to
eyes.
B．Belief
in
blue
light’s
harmful
effect.
C．Wide
spread
use
of
smart
devices.
D．Scientific
understanding
of
blue
light.
30．What
can
be
inferred
from
paragraph
4?
A．Blue
light
exposure
is
hardly
avoidable.
B．Eye
problems
are
not
easy
to
deal
with.
C．Blue
light
may
connect
with
tired
eyes.
D．Rubbing
eyes
makes
people
strained.
31．According
to
the
text,
wearing
blue?light?blocking
glasses
may
be
________．
A．tiring
B．harmful
C．useless
D．beneficial
D
Slowly
but
surely,
we’re
moving
closer
and
closer
to
5G
world.
From
smart
home
security
to
self?driving
cars,
all
the
Internet?connected
devices
in
our
life
will
be
able
to
talk
to
each
other
at
lightning?fast
speeds
with
reduced
delay.
Objectively
speaking,
the
fastest
4G
download
speeds
in
the
US
top
out
at
an
average
of
19.42
Mbps.
But
by
comparison,
5G
promises
gigabit(千兆)
speeds.
“5G
is
one
of
those
heralds(预兆),
along
with
artificial
intelligence,
of
this
coming
data
age，”
said
Steve
Koenig,
vice
president
of
market
research
for
the
Consumer
Technology
Association.
“The
self?driving
vehicle
is
a
great
emblem
of
this
data
age,
and
that
is
to
say,
it
is
a
sign
of
time,
because
with
one
single
task,
driving,
you
have
massive
amounts
of
data
coming
from
the
vehicle
itself,
and
a
variety
of
sensors
are
collecting
a
lot
of
information
to
model
its
environment
as
it
moves.
It’s
pulling
in
data
from
other
vehicles
about
road
conditions
down
the
lanes.
It
could
be
weather
information,
or
connected
infrastructure(基础设施)
construction.
There’s
lots
of
data
behind
that
task,
which
is
why
we
need
the
capacity
and
high
speed.”
And
virtual
reality
glasses
and
headsets
haven’t
yet
become
the
mainstream,
but
tech
companies
are
joyfully
betting
that
these
devices
will
eventually
replace
our
smartphones.
With
5G,
that
could
actually
happen.
This
is
notable
because
companies
such
as
Apple
are
reportedly
developing
AR
glasses
to
assist—or
even
replace—smartphones.
Ericsson
stated
at
February’s
Mobile
World
Congress
how
smart
glasses
could
become
faster
and
lighter
with
a
5G
connection,
because
instead
of
being
weighed
down
with
components,
the
glasses
could
rely
on
hardware
for
processing
power.
But
don’t
get
too
excited.
There’s
still
a
lot
of
work
to
be
done
in
the
meantime,
including
various
trials
to
make
sure
the
radios
play
nicely
with
hardware
and
infrastructure
construction,
so
5G
isn’t
concentrated
only
in
big
cities.
32．What
is
the
first
paragraph
mainly
about?
A．The
coming
world
of
5G.
B．The
tight
security
of
5G.
C．The
super
speed
of
5G.
D．A
potential
dream
of
5G.
33．Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“emblem”
in
paragraph
2?
A．Exhibition.
B．Success.
C．Symbol.
D．Explanation.
34．What
can
we
learn
from
paragraph
3?
A．5G
world
will
no
longer
work
effectively
without
the
virtual
reality
devices.
B．Apple
and
other
companies
are
creatively
developing
worldwide
AR
glasses.
C．These
virtual
reality
devices
are
properly
opening
up
the
commercial
market
soon.
D．Tech
companies
will
optimistically
face
the
fact
of
smartphones’
being
replaced.
35．What
will
the
author
tell
us
in
the
next
paragraph?
A．How
to
fully
expand
5G
coverage.
B．How
to
effectively
reduce
5G
trials.
C．How
to
nicely
operate
5G
hardware.
D．How
to
widely
construct
5G
in
big
cities.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Christmas
can
easily
become
an
expensive
time
of
a
year.
From
gifts
to
decorating,
the
money
spent
on
the
celebration
adds
up
quickly.
But
there’s
no
reason
to
completely
break
the
bank.
36
Make
a
budget(预算).
Set
the
amount
you’re
willing
to
spend
for
the
holiday,
including
gift
giving,
decorating
and
travel.
_37_And
if
you
can
keep
to
your
budget,
you’ll
lead
an
easy
life
in
the
following
weeks
and
months.
Start
shopping
for
Christmas
decorations
early.
Stores
have
sales
for
decorations
between
Halloween
and
Thanksgiving.
38
Better
yet,
go
shopping
for
next
year’s
decorations
the
day
after
Christmas.
You
can
buy
many
things
at
very
low
prices
right
after
Christmas.
Shop
for
gifts
all
year
round.
Whenever
you
are
out
shopping,
keep
an
eye
out
for
great
Christmas
presents.
_39_Shopping
early
can
prevent
you
from
spending
more
money
than
you
can
afford.
And
if
you
spend
little
here
and
there
throughout
the
year,
Christmas
will
have
a
much
smaller
influence
on
your
wallet
in
December.
Scale
down(缩减)
your
gift
giving.
Sometimes
you
just
can’t
afford
to
get
something
for
everyone.
Remove
the
people
from
your
list
whom
you
rarely
speak
with.
40_
The
people
you
do
choose
to
buy
for
don’t
need
something
expensive.
Keep
in
mind
that
it’s
the
thought
that
is
more
important.
A.
Send
them
simple
cards
instead.
B.
This
budget
is
perfect
for
many
people.
C.
Once
you
have
a
budget
set,
keep
to
it.
D.
And
it’s
after
Thanksgiving
that
the
prices
begin
to
go
up.
E.
Christmas
is
known
as
the
season
of
giving,
sharing
and
receiving.
F.
There
are
ways
to
celebrate
well
and
spend
wisely
at
the
same
time.
G.
It
doesn’t
matter
when
you
get
the
gift,
whether
it’s
January
or
June.
第三部分
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Off
goes
your
alarm
clock!
Your
eyes
snap
open!
What
is
the
first
thing
in
your　41
　?
Do
you
calculate
how
long
you
can
hit
a
snooze
(回笼觉)?
Are
you
already
going
over
the
day’s
to-do
list?　42　checking
your
phone??
You
are
definitely
not　43　if
any
or
all
of
these
morning
habits
sound
familiar.　44　,
60
percent
of
people
check
their
phones
immediately
they　45　,
according
to
a
2015
survey.
You
stop
using
your
smartphone
in
bed
seriously—these
mind-numbing
routines
are
among
what
you
will　46　most
in
life.
So
why
not
take
a　47　approach??
At
the
graduation
ceremony
at
Stanford
University
in
2005,
Steve
Jobs
made
a
speech,
advising
his　48　to
start
each
morning
with
one
specific
sentence.
Doing
so,
he
said,
will　49　the
way
we
deal
with
our
day-to-day
lives.?
Jobs
got
the
idea
after
reading
a
quote
about　50　when
he
was
17.
From
then
on,
he
started
each
morning
by
looking
in
the　51　and
asking,
“If
today
were
the
last
day
of
my　52　,
would
I
want
to
do
what
I’m
about
to
do
today?”?
Now,　53　it
for
yourself.
Asking
yourself
this
powerful
question
every
day
requires
you
to
deeply　54　what
you
do
on
a
daily
basis—and
if
you
find
satisfaction
in
it.
It
can
also
help
you
　55　your
tasks
to
the
basic
ones.　56　wasting
time
with
mindless
activities
like
surfing
the
Internet,
you’ll
start
filling
your
days
with
more
satisfying
things,
such
as
spending
time
with
family
and
friends.　57　,
you’ll
stop
worrying
about
what
other
people
think
of
you;
your
energy
and
focus
should
be　58　,
like
improving
yourself,
reaching
your
goals
and
making
an
impact
on
the
world.?
　59　you
have
made
a
habit
of
asking
this
one
simple
question
every
morning,
congratulations!
You
are　60　finding
the
secret
to
living
a
meaningful
life.?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
41.A.side
B.mind
C.phone
D.level
42.A.Seriously
B.Mindlessly
C.Happily
D.Hopelessly
43.A.aware
B.afraid
C.alone
D.alive
44.A.In
fact
B.In
brief
C.In
particular
D.In
addition
45.A.stay
up
B.make
up
C.pull
up
D.wake
up
46.A.forget
B.value
C.regret
D.enjoy
47.A.different
B.similar
C.specific
D.familiar
48.A.consumers
B.audience
C.friends
D.staff
49.A.develop
B.change
C.promote
D.choose
50.A.strength
B.weakness
C.birth
D.death
51.A.mirror
B.window
C.diary
D.paper
52.A.travel
B.work
C.holiday
D.life
53.A.get
B.make
C.forget
D.try
54.A.expect
B.consider
C.doubt
D.ignore
55.A.narrow
down
B.put
aside
C.clear
away
D.take
on
56.A.Instead
of
B.Regardless
of
C.In
spite
of
D.In
case
of
57.A.Yet
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.Otherwise
58.A.nowhere
B.elsewhere
C.anywhere
D.somewhere
59.A.Even
if
B.Only
if
C.As
long
as
D.Now
that
60.A.open
to
B.devoted
to
C.close
to
D.accustomed
to
第四部分
语言运用能力
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分l5分）
阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.The
student
studied
hard
all
the
time
in
order
to
live
up
to
his
parents’______(expect).
62.The
theory_____(base)
on
experiments
can
accurately
explain
the
phenomenon..
63.The
island
______(belong)
to
Spain
deserves
visiting
again.
64.The
interview
letter
was
so
______(formal)
that
it
was
rejected
at
once
by
HR.
65.As
students,
we
should
know
where
our______(strong)
and
weaknesses
lie.
66.
_______is
believed
is
that
people
with
high
EQs
are
open
to
new
ideas.
67.There
is
some
doubt______
all
the
students
will
pass
the
this
oral
exam.
68.
_____it
rain
tomorrow
,we
would
have
to
call
off
the
meeting
in
the
open
air.
69.When
he
woke
up,
he
found
himself
_______(surround)
by
some
children.
70._____(devote)
himself
to
study
,
he
didn’t
notice
what
happened
outsides.
第二节
句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分，每句只有一错）。
71
After
a
big
dinner
,I
suggested
go
out
for
a
walk.
72.
The
reason
why
Jim
has
made
great
progress
is
because
he
has
studied
very
hard
recently.
73.
When
I
first
arrived
in
San
Francisco
,I
had
some
troubles
in
understanding
the
Americans.
74.
I
would
appreciate
if
you
could
give
me
a
lift
home.
75.
You
should
take
this
examination
seriously
,and
you
will
end
up
in
failure.
76.
All
you
need
to
do
is
asking
yourself
question
like
what
you
have
learned.
77.
This
is
the
first
time
that
they
quarrel
with
each
other
about
the
little
issues.
78.
The
question
which
he
puts
forward
in
the
meeting
yesterday
was
ridiculous.
79.
Luckily
,
the
outstanding
headmaster
is
in
the
charge
of
the
school.
80.
Don’t
make
up
you
understand
something
when
you
don’t.
第三节
书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你们班来自美国的交换生Peter最近在学校举办的中国散文大赛中没有获奖而情绪低落，请你给他写封信，要点包括：
1.表示同情，2.表示安慰，3.表示祝福。
散文prose
Dear
Peter:
How
are
you?
Yours
LiHua
怀宁中学2020-2021高二上学期第一次月考英语答案
听力：
1~5
BBABA
6~10
CAACA
11~15
BCACC
16~20
BBABC
阅读理解：
21.ADB
24.DCCB,
28.CBAC,
32.CCDA,
36.
FCDGA
完形填空
41-50
BBCAD
CABBD
51-60
ADDBA
ACBDC
41.B　考查名词。根据上文Off
goes
your
alarm
clock!
Your
eyes
snap
open!“你的闹钟响了!你的眼睛突然睁开了!”可知下文应该是说“你的大脑中(mind)想做的第一件事是什么?”。故答案为B项。
42.B考查副词。根据后文mind-numbing
routine故选B项。seriously严重地,认真地;mindlessly不费心思地;happily高兴地;hopelessly没有希望地。
43.C　考查形容词。如果这些早晨的习惯听起来很熟悉,那么肯定不是你一个人这样。aware有意识的;afraid害怕的;alone独自的;alive活着的。故选C项。
44.A　考查介词短语。句意:事实上(In
fact),根据2015年的一项调查,60%的人一醒来就会查看手机。in
fact事实上;in
brief简言之;in
particular尤其,特别;in
addition另外,此外。故选A项。
45.D　考查动词短语。句意:事实上,根据2015年的一项调查,60%的人一醒来(wake
up)就会查看手机。stay
up不睡觉,熬夜;make
up组成,编造;pull
up停止;wake
up醒来。结合第一段的描述“闹钟响了,你睁开眼了”可知答案为D项。
46.C　考查动词。句意:你不再在床上认真地使用智能手机——这些让大脑麻木的习惯是你一生中最后悔(regret)的事情之一。
47.A　考查形容词。句意:那么,为什么不采取一种不同的(different)方法呢?
结合上空可知此处是建议你换一种不同的方法,故选A项。different不同的;similar相似的;specific特定的;familiar熟悉的。
48.B　考查名词。句意:2005年,在斯坦福大学的毕业典礼上,史蒂夫·乔布斯做了一个演讲,建议他的听众(audience)每天早上用一个特定的句子开始。consumer消费者;audience观众;friend朋友;staff职员。
49.B　考查动词。句意:他说,这样做将改变(change)我们处理日常生活的方式。develop发展;change改变;promote促进;choose选择。故选B项。
50.D　考查名词。句意:乔布斯17岁时读了一段关于死亡(death)的引言后产生了这个想法。根据下文“If
today
were
the
last
day
of
my...”可知关于人生最后一天要做的事情,过了这一天就是死亡。故选D项。
51.A　考查名词。句意:从那时起,他每天早上都会对着镜子(mirror)问自己:“如果今天是我生命中的最后一天,我会不会想完成我今天要做的事情?”故选A项。
52.D　考查名词。根据第11题的解析可知:假如今天是我一生中的最后一天,故选D项。
53.D　考查动词。句意:现在,你自己试试(try)吧。故选D项。
54.B　考查动词。每天问自己这个强有力的问题需要你深入思考(consider)你每天都在做什么。expect期望;consider考虑;doubt怀疑;ignore忽视。
55.A　考查动词短语。句意:这样做还可以帮助你把你的任务缩小到(narrow
down)最基本的需要完成的任务。narrow
down缩小;put
aside把……放在一边;clear
away清除;take
on呈现。
56.A　考查介词短语。不要(instead
of)把时间浪费在像上网这样的不需要动脑筋的事情上。instead
of代替;而不是;regardless
of不顾;in
spite
of尽管;in
case
of万一。
57.C　考查副词。此外(Besides),你再也不会担心别人对你的看法。yet然而;therefore因此;besides此外;otherwise否则。
58.B　考查副词。你的精力和注意力应该放在其他地方(elsewhere),比如提高自己,实现目标以及对世界产生影响。nowhere无处;elsewhere在别处;anywhere在任何地方;somewhere在某处。
59.D　考查状语从句。句意:既然(Now
that)你已经养成了每天早晨问这个简单问题的习惯,恭喜你!even
if
即使;only
if
只有;as
long
as只要;now
that既然。
60.C　考查动词短语。句意:你就要接近(close
to)找到过有意义的生活的秘诀了。be
open
to向……开放;be
devoted
to专心于;be
close
to
靠近;be
accustomed
to习惯于。
单句语法填空15分(一句1.5分)
61.expectation,
62.based,
63.belonging,
64.informal,
65.strengths
66.what
67whether,
68.Should,
69.surrounded,
70.Devoting
单句改错10分
(一句一分)
71going，
72.that,
73.trouble,
74.加it,
75.or
76.(to)ask
77,have
quarreled,
78.put
79.去掉the,
80.out
作文
Dear
Peter:
I
feel
deeply
sorry
to
hear
that
you
failed
to
win
an
award
of
the
Most
Beautiful
Prose
Contest
held
in
our
school
,which
made
you
so
depressed
.It
doesn’t
matter.
I
know
you
are
a
big
fan
of
our
Chinese
literature
,particularly
taking
pleasure
in
the
famous
prose
written
by
famous
prosers
and
writers
,such
as
Ba
Jin
,Lao
Se,Cao
Yu
and
so
on
.I
had
ever
the
same
experience
as
you
have
.Just
as
the
famous
saying
goes:“Failure
is
the
mother
of
success”the
more
you
practice,
the
better
you
will
be.
Don’t
lose
heart
and
give
up
.I
sincerely
hope
you
are
sure
to
achieve
you
dream
with
much
effort.
If
I
can
be
of
any
help
,please
don’t
hesitate
to
let
me
know
.Please
remember
nothing
can
stop
you
to
make
your
dream
come
true
once
you
make
up
your
mind
to
do
it!
Best
wishes
to
you.
Yours
faithfully
Li
Hua