中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2020-2021学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题
Unit
1
Class________Name________No.________Marks________
一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A.
听单句话。根据所听到的句子，选择符合题意的图画，每小题听一遍。
(
)1.
(
)2.
(
)3.
(
)4.
(
)5.
B.
B.
听对话。根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6题。
(
)6.
What’s
Mary
doing
now?
A.Taking
out
the
rubbish.
B.
Sweeping
the
floor.
C.
Making
her
bed.
听第二段对话，回答第7题。
(
)7.
What
should
the
boy
do
first?
A.
Play
with
his
friends.
B.
Clean
his
room.
C.
Do
his
homework.
听第三段对话，回答第8题。
(
)8.
How
long
does
Bob
want
to
play
computer
games?
A.
One
hour.
B.
Two
hours.
C.
Three
hours.
听第四段对话，回答第9题。
(
)9.
What
does
Mark
want
to
listen
to?
A.
Stories.
B.
English.
C.
Music.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
(
)10.
How
much
does
Dave
want
to
borrow?
A.
50
yuan.
B.
40
yuan.
C.
10
yuan.
B.
听短文，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。
(
)
11.
What
day
was
it
yesterday?
A.
Friday.
B.
Saturday.
C.
Sunday.
(
)
12.
How
long
did
Betty
and
Helen
wait
for
the
bus?
A.
For
fifteen
minutes.
B.
For
half
an
hour.
C.
For
an
hour.
(
)
13.
How
did
they
go
to
the
shop
at
last?
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
car.
C.
On
foot.
(
)
14.
What
did
Betty
advise
Helen
to
buy
for
her
grandpa?
A.
A
tie.
B.
A
radio.
C.
A
shirt.
(
)
15.
What
happened
when
they
got
to
the
shop?
A.
The
shop
was
closed.
B.
It
began
to
rain.
C.
The
things
in
the
shop
were
sold
out.
B.
听填信息。你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听的短文内容完成信息采集表。录音听两遍。
Sally’s
Reply
Activities
She
can
look
after
my
(16)
____________Gina
well.She
can
(17)
___________
with
her
happily
because
she
is
so
lovely.
She
makes
(18)
___________
and
sweep
the
floor
quickly
in
the
morning.She
can
do
the
(19)__________
but
unluckily
she
breaks
a
dish.
Her
feelings
Doing
chores
is
(20)
___________but
happy.
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Weekends
are
always
relaxing.
Now
many
places
around
China
are
thinking
of
21
2.5-day
weekends.
It
is
very
good
news.
With
22
2.5-day
weekend,
people
can
have
more
time
for
taking
trips
or
going
to
23
parties.
But
in
ancient
(古代的）China,
people
weren't
so
24
.
They
didn't
have
"weekends",
25
there
wasn't
weekly
calendar
(日历）then.
But
they
could
26
find
some
time
to
relax
after
work.
About
1,
400
years
ago,
officials
(官员）in
China
worked
for
10
days
and
then
27
one
day
off
only.
This
was
called
xiumu.
That
day,
they
usually
got
their
bodies
washed.
Sometimes,
they
enjoyed
28
interesting
places.
There
were
also
many
holidays
in
ancient
times
for
people
to
relax,
29
the
Spring
Festival
and
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
30
usually
worked
most
of
the
year,
but
they
also
wanted
a
holiday.
Even
the
most
hard-working
people
would
take
a
few
days
off
at
the
Spring
Festival.
(
)
21.
A.
have
B.
to
have
C.
having
D.
to
having
(
)
22.
A.
a
B.an
C.
the
D.
/
(
)
23.
A.
friend
B.
friends
C.
friend's
D.
friends'
(
)
24.
A.
lucky
B.
luckily
C.
easy
D.
easily
(
)
25.
A.
So
B.
because
C.
but
D.
if
(
)
26.
A.
quite
B.
just
C.
still
D.
again
(
)
27.
A.
take
B.
took
C.
are
taking
D.
will
take
(
)
28.
A.
visiting
B.
visit
C.to
visit
D.
visited
(
)
29.
A.
with
B.
for
C.
like
D.as
(
)
30.
A.
Child
B.
Children
C.
Trader
D.
Traders
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I
went
to
Hawaii
last
summer
vacation.
Hawaii
is
a
very
31
place.
Many
people
go
there
every
year.
The
32
was
pretty
nice
when
I
was
there.
It
was
sunny
for
most
of
the
time.
I
33
many
beautiful
places
and
I
34
a
fun
time
there.
I
35
to
the
beach.
I
saw
many
people
36
.
Some
lay
on
the
beach
and
others
37
in
the
sea.
Hawaii
is
a
best
place
38
water
sports
in
the
world.
A
very
popular
sport
is
surfing(冲浪).
It's
exciting
but
39
.
People
in
Hawaii
are
very
friendly.
Many
people
are
good
at
40.
I
saw
them
dance
very
well.
(
)31.A.
terrible
B.
beautiful
C.
hot
D.
delicious
(
)32.
A.
weather
B.
food
C.
people
D.
water
(
)33.A.
visit
B.
visited
C.
visits
D.
visiting
(
)34.
A.
had
B.
have
C.
having
D.
has
(
)35.A.
went
B.
go
C.
goes
D.
am
going
(
)36.
A.
in
there
B.
at
there
C.
on
there
D.
there
(
)37.
A.
watched
B.
walked
C.
ran
D.
swam
(
)38.
A.
for
B.
about
C.
in
D.
at
(
)39.
A.
dangerous
B.
boring
C.
terrible
D.
windy
(
)40.
A.
singing
B.
dancing
C.
swimming
D.
painting
四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(
A
)
Mum
and
dad
took
my
brother,
Brad
and
me
to
a
restaurant
last
night.
Mum
told
us
to
wear
our
best
clothes.
Brad
wanted
to
wear
jeans
but
mum
said
no.
When
we
arrived
at
the
restaurant,
a
waiter
took
us
to
our
table.
Our
table
was
next
to
the
window
and
we
could
see
the
river.
Then
the
waiter
asked
us
if
we
wanted
to
drink
before
the
dinner.
Brad
and
I
both
had
an
orange
juice.
I
spent
a
long
time
looking
at
the
menu.
It
was
difficult
to
choose
because
there
were
many
things
on
the
menu.
After
five
minutes,
I
decided
to
have
chicken
and
a
small
salad.
Brad
had
beef
and
mum
and
dad
had
fish.
We
all
agreed
that
the
food
was
delicious,
we
would
like
to
go
there
again
next
time.
(
)41.
________
people
went
to
the
restaurant
in
the
family.
A.
Three
B.
Four
C.
Five
D.
Six
(
)42.
Why
the
mum
told
her
children
to
wear
their
best
clothes?
A.
We
don’t
know.
B.
Because
they
would
go
to
a
party.
C.
Because
they
would
go
to
a
restaurant.
D.
Because
she
thought
her
children
would
look
smart.
(
)43.
Did
Brad’s
parents
order
anything
to
drink?
A.
Yes,
they
did.
B.
Yes.
His
father
did.
C.
No.
His
mother
did.
D.
No,
they
didn’t.
(
)44.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE?
A.
Father
had
a
small
salad.
B.
Brad
had
some
beef
and
orange
juice.
C.
Mother
thought
the
food
was
delicious.
D.
I
had
the
most
kinds
of
foods.
(
)45.
What
did
they
think
of
the
restaurant?
A.terrible
B.
bad
C.
great
D.
beautiful
(
B
)
配对阅读
左栏是五个打算购买房屋的家庭的具体情况，右栏是七个生活小镇的介绍，请你为每个家庭选择合适的小镇。
(
)
46.
Mr
and
Mrs
Brown
are
both
65
years
old.
They
want
to
live
a
quiet
life.
They
like
doing
morning
exercises
in
the
park.
They
hope
there
is
a
good
hospital
in
town.(
)
47.
Mr
Smith
is
a
member(成员)
of
a
band(乐队).
Mrs
Smith
is
a
musician.
Their
daughter
Lily
likes
playing
the
guitar.
All
of
them
are
music
fans.(
)
48.
Mr
and
Mrs
Miller
are
a
young
couple(夫妻).
They
have
no
children.
Both
of
them
like
delicious
food.
They
want
to
taste
different
kinds
of
delicious
food.(
)
49.
Mr
and
Mrs
Hunt
have
a
big
family.
They
have
one
daughter
and
two
sons.
Their
daughter
is
6
years
old
and
their
sons
are
13
years
old.
They
want
their
children
to
have
a
good
education
(教育).(
)
50.
Mr
and
Mrs
Green
have
a
son.
On
weekends,
the
Greens
like
going
to
the
movies.
Mr
and
Mrs
Green
like
comedies
and
their
son
likes
cartoon
movies.
A.
Happy
TownOur
town
is
famous
for
its
cinema.
The
name
of
the
cinema
is
King
Cinema.
The
screens
in
the
King
Cinema
are
big
and
the
seats
are
comfortable.
Of
course,
you
can
buy
drinks
here.B.
Forest
TownWelcome
to
our
town.
There
is
a
park
with
lots
of
trees
and
flowers
in
town.
It's
a
good
place
to
exercise.
A
famous
hospital
is
next
to
the
park.C.
Vienna(维也纳)
TownDo
you
like
the
name
of
the
town?
Vienna
is
the
City
of
Music.
Our
town
is
the
Town
of
Music.
There
are
five
music
halls
in
our
town.
Most
people
living
here
like
music.D.
Butterfly
TownThere
is
a
famous
street
in
our
town.
There
are
lots
of
clothes
stores.
If
you
like
going
shopping,
maybe
you
can
come
here.E.
DF
TownWelcome
to
our
town.
Your
life
will
be
easy
here.
You
may
eat
out
every
day.
There
are
lots
of
restaurants
and
coffee
stores.
Here
you
can
enjoy
all
kinds
of
delicious
food.F.
Summer
TownOur
town
is
near
the
sea.
There
is
a
beautiful
beach
in
town.
Old
people
can
enjoy
sunshine
and
take
a
walk
on
the
beach.
Children
like
to
build
sand
castles(堡垒).
Most
young
people
are
interested
in
playing
volleyball
on
the
beach.G.
No.
1
TownNo.
1
Town
is
famous
for
its
schools.
There
are
two
good
primary
schools
and
a
famous
middle
school.
Come
here
and
your
children
will
have
a
bright
future
(光明前途).
五、基础知识运用（每小题1分，满分10分）
（一）按要求完成句子（5分）
51.
Helen
went
to
Hainan
on
vacation.（对划线部分提问）
_________
_________Helen
_________
on
vacation?
52.
Jim
visited
his
grandparents
last
weekend.（改为否定句）
Jim
_________
_________
his
grandparents
last
weekend.
53.
How
was
the
weather
in
your
city?（改为同义句）
_________
_________
the
weather
_________
in
your
city?
54.
I
played
tennis
with
my
brother
yesterday
afternoon.（对划线部分提问）
_________
_________
you
_________
yesterday
afternoon?
55.
Kathy
did
her
homework
at
home.（改为一般疑问句）
_________
Kathy
_________
her
homework
at
home?
（二）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（5分）
56.
我不想吃任何东西，因为这里的每一样东西我都不喜欢。
I
_________
_________
eating
nothing
because
I
everything
here.
57.
我们应该尽力每天早上读英语。
We
should
_________
__________
read
English
every
morning.
58.
我们昨天决定下周末去购物。
Yesterday,
we
__________
__________
go
shopping
next
weekend.
59.
你好像知道他的名字。
You
_________
__________
know
his
name.
60.
大家都出去了，所以我没有与任何人去。
_________
was
out,
so
I
did
not
go
with
_________.
六、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Last
Saturday,
our
class
wanted
to
do
something
exciting.
After
a
long
discussion
(讨论）,
we
(61)_______
to
climb
the
hill
near
our
school.
The
next
day,
the
weather
was
(62)_______
but
not
hot.
We
started
out
at
eight
in
the
morning.
On
the
way,
we
talked
and
sang.
Soon
we
arrived
(63)_______
the
foot
of
the
hill.
We
really
(64)_______
what
the
top
of
the
hill
looked
like,
so
we
started
to
climb
the
hill.
About
(65)_______
hour
later,
we
stopped
to
have
a
rest
(休息）.
I
looked
back.
My
friend
Alice
was
far
behind.
She
(66)_______
very
tired.
I
waited
(67)_______her
and
then
helped
her
get
to
the
top
of
the
(68)_______
.
Everything
looked
wonderful
there.
We
sat
down
(69)_______
ate
some
food
for
lunch.
The
food
tasted
delicious
because
we
were
very
(70)________!
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A
）回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Our
family
went
to
the
Yellow
Stone
National
Park
last
summer
vacation.
Our
son,
Tom,
wanted
to
see
bears
there.
And
what
an
experience(经历)it
was!
When
we
got
there,
we
put
up
our
tent
and
went
to
explore(探险).
As
we
returned,
we
heard
our
daughter
Susie
cry
out.
And
then
we
saw
a
bear
go
into
our
camp.
Tom
wanted
his
father
to
chase(追赶)him
away.
His
father
said,
“No.
It’s
dangerous
to
chase
a
bear.
And
don’t
let
him
chase
you.
”Susie
said,
“What
shall
we
do?
Maybe
we
should
climb
a
tree.
”Tom
said,
“No.
We
have
to
get
him
out
of
there.
He
might
go
to
sleep
in
our
tent.
”“Maybe
we
could
make
him
leave
if
we
put
some
honey
outside
for
him
to
eat.
”Susie
suggested.
Then
I
said,
“How
are
you
going
to
get
the
honey?
It’s
in
the
tent.
”We
watched
the
bear
go
into
the
tent
and
heard
him
upset(翻倒;
弄翻)everything
inside.
“It’s
foolish
for
us
to
try
to
chase
him
away.
”said
my
husband,
“Leave
him
alone
and
wait
for
him
to
come
out.
”We
waited,
but
the
bear
stayed
inside.
We
had
to
sleep
in
the
car
that
night.
71.
What
did
Tom
want
to
go
to
Yellow
Stone
National
Park
to
see?
__________________________________________________________________________.
72.
Where
did
the
family
go
on
vacation
last
summer?
__________________________________________________________________________.
73.
Who
do
you
think
saw
the
bear
first?
__________________________________________________________________________.
74.
Did
they
chase
the
bear
away?
__________________________________________________________________________.
75.
What
did
the
bear
do
in
the
tent?
__________________________________________________________________________.
B
）书面表达：请根据下面题目的要求完成短文写作。（本题15分）
假如暑假里你和你的同学玛丽一起度假了，请用日记的形式，
描写你们度假中的一天(假设是7月19日，星期四)。可以介绍你们旅程的所见所闻或感受，也可以介绍一下你们去过的地方。请充分发挥你的想象力，使短文的语言流畅、连贯。
要求：(1)用日记的格式；
(2)词数：70左右。
2020-2021学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题
Unit
1听力原文
一、听力理解。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A.
听单句话。根据所听到的句子，选择符合题意的图画，每小题听一遍。
1.
M:
Yesterday
afternoon,
I
went
to
KFC
with
my
friends.
2.
W:
Jenny
is
my
best
friend.
We
often
play
together.
3.
Last
year,
I
went
to
Beijing
with
my
parents
on
vacation.
4.
It
was
sunny
Monday.
We
went
out
camping.
5.
Noodle
is
delicious.
I
like
it
best.
B.
听对话。根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6题。
M:
Mary,
could
you
take
out
the
rubbish?
W:
Sure,
I
can.
But
I’m
sweeping
the
floor
now.
听第二段对话，回答第7题。
7.
M:
Mom,
could
I
go
out
to
play
with
my
friends?
W:
Of
course
you
can.
But
you
have
to
clean
your
room
first.
听第三段对话，回答第8题。
8.
W:
Bob,
two
hours
of
computer
games
is
enough!
M:
Mom,
could
I
play
for
one
more
hour?
W:
No.
You
should
do
your
homework
now.
听第四段对话，回答第9题。
9.
M:
Mary,
could
I
borrow
your
CD
player?
W:
Do
you
want
to
listen
to
music
or
English,
Mark?
M:
I’d
like
to
listen
to
some
stories.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10.
M:
Sue,
could
you
lend
me
50
yuan?
W:
Sorry,
Dave.
I
only
have
40
yuan.
C.
听短文，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。
It
was
Sunday
yesterday.
Betty
and
Helen
had
no
classes,
and
they
met
at
the
bus
stop
at
half
past
eight.
They
wanted
to
go
to
the
shop
to
buy
some
things.
They
waited
for
the
bus
for
half
an
hour.
But
the
bus
didn't
come.
They
had
to
walk
to
the
shop.
On
the
way,
they
talked
about
what
to
buy.
Helen
wanted
to
buy
a
present
for
her
grandpa's
birthday
and
a
few
things
for
school.
Betty
said
a
radio
was
OK
for
Helen’s
grandpa.
Helen
agreed.
Betty
wanted
to
buy
her
father
a
pen
and
a
pair
of
shoes
for
his
birthday.
At
last,
when
they
got
to
the
shop,
the
shop
was
closed.
They
had
to
go
back
home
with
nothing.
D.听填信息。你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听的短文内容完成信息采集表。录音听两遍。
Dear
Mom
and
Dad,
Thanks
for
your
e-mail.
I’m
glad
you
are
getting
on
well
with
your
work.
I
can
look
after
my
sister
Gina
well.
And
I
can
play
with
her
happily
because
she
is
so
lovely.
During
the
time
I
do
some
chores.
For
example,
I
make
the
bed
and
sweep
the
floor
quickly
in
the
morning.
Then
I
do
the
dishes
but
unluckily
I
break
a
dish.
I
think
I
will
be
better
next
time.
Looking
after
my
sister
is
tired
but
happy!
Doing
chores
is
hard
but
happy,
too!
Sally
2020-2021学年度第一学期
八年级英语单元检测题
Unit
1参考答案
一、听力理解（每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5
BCAAB
6-10
BBCAA
11-15
CBCBA
16.
sister
17.
play
18.
the
bed
19.
dishes
20.
hard
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21-25
CADAB
26-30
CBACD
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35
BABAA
36-40
DDAAB
四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
41-45
BCDAC
46-50
BCEGA
五、基础知识运用（每小题1分，满分10分）
（一）按要求完成句子
51.
Where
did;
go
52.
didn`t
visit
53.
What
was;
like
54.
What
did;
do
55.Did;
do
（二）根据汉语意思完成句子
56.
feel
like;
dislike
57.
try
to
58.
decided
to
59.
seem
to
60.
Everyone;
anyone
六、短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
61.
decided
62.
sunny
63.
at
64.
wondered
65.
an
66.
seemed/was/looked
67.
for
68.
hill
69.
and
70.
hungry
七、读写综合（A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A
）回答问题
71.
Tom
wanted
to
go
to
Yellow
Stone
National
Park
to
see
bears.
72.
They
went
to
Yellow
Stone
National
Park.
73.
I
think
Susie
saw
the
bear
first.
74.
No,
they
didn`t.
75.
He
turned
things
upside
down.
B
）书面表达
Thursday,July
19th
It
was
fine
today.
I
went
to
the
beach
with
my
classmate,
Mary.
The
weather
was
very
hot,
so
we
decided
to
go
swimming
in
the
sea.
We
swam
for
about
an
hour
and
then
played
with
a
ball
on
the
beach.
We
met
some
young
foreign
friends.
We
played
with
them
happily.
In
the
evening,
we
joined
a
beach
party.
It
was
very
interesting!
We
really
had
a
good
time!
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