鲁教版七年级Unit 5 Where did you go on vacation 单元冲刺卷(word版，含答案解析）

Unit
5
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—How
many
times
do
you
have
the
piano
class
every
week?
—_____.
On
Tuesday
and
Thursday.
A.Once
B.Twice
C.Two
D.Three
2.
He
plays
basketball
_____
a
month.
A.two
B.second
C.twice
D.secondly
3.
—Oh,
the
ground
is
so
_____.
Did
it
rain
last
night?
—Yes.
It
rained
heavily
last
night.
A.dry
B.wet
C.clean
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
4.
—I
think
_____
is
wrong.
I
can't
find
anything
right.
—Don't
worry.
Tell
me
about
it
and
I'll
help
you.
A.everything
B.anything
C.something
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
There
were
quite
_____
baby
pigs
on
the
farm
and
they
were
very
cute.
A.little
B.a
little
C.a
few
D.few
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
6.
They
still
have
quite
a
few
problems
to
solve
at
the
moment.
A.a
lot
of
B.not
too
many
C.not
enough
D.a
bit
of
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
7.
Everybody
must
_____
when
the
light
turns
red.
A.go
B.wait
C.run
8.
The
old
lady
was
feeding
a
cat
_____
they
finally
found
her.
A.as
B.while
C.before
D.after
9.
If
you
enjoy
American
stories,
you'll
find
that
quite
_____
of
them
take
place
on
the
road.
A.few
B.a
few
C.little
D.a
little
10.
The
old
man
never
speaks
English,
but
he
knows
_____
English
words.
A.a
little
B.quite
a
few
C.little
D.quite
a
lot
11.
85%
of
the
students
in
our
class
watch
TV
three
or
four
times
a
week.
That's
to
say,
_____
students
in
our
class
like
watching
TV.
A.most
B.few
C.some
12.
He
had
to
retire
(退休)
early
_____
poor
health.
A.as
a
result
B.because
C.so
D.because
of
13.
There
will
be
_____
if
you
don't
remember
my
warning.
A.dangerous
something
B.something
dangerous
C.something
interesting
D.interesting
something
14.
Mary
showed
us
quite
_____
stamps
last
Sunday.
A.a
few
of
B.a
few
C.a
lot
D.lots
of
15.
—Come
here,
I'll
tell
you
_____
about
your
study.
—OK,
we're
coming.
A.anything
important
B.something
important
C.important
anything
D.important
something
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
For
years,
Peter
Smith
was
badly
disturbed
(打扰)
by
the
memory
of
an
accident
that
caused
the
death
of
one
of
his
_____16_____,
Oliver.
After
that,
his
wife
left
him
and
he
_____17_____
his
job.
But
suddenly
the
news
about
him
changed.
His
wife
came
back
and
he
found
a
new
job.
One
day
he
told
me
what
had
changed
his
life.
"After
the
accident,
I
thought
that
nobody
could
forgive
(原谅)
what
I
had
done.
The
thought
of
my
mistake
_____18_____
my
smile.
It
put
a
_____19_____
between
my
wife
and
me.
Then
I
had
an
unexpected
visit
from
the
person
I
was
afraid
most
to
see—the
mother
of
the
classmate
who
died.
"Years
ago,"
she
said,
"I
found
it
in
my
heart
to
have
forgiven
you.
So
did
Oliver
and
your
friends."
She
stopped
for
a
moment,
and
then
said
_____20_____,
"Peter,
you
are
the
one
who
hasn't
forgiven
_____21_____."
I
looked
into
her
eyes
and
found
kindness.
For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
felt
worthy
(有价值的)
to
love
and
be
loved.
It
is
lucky
for
Peter
to
get
forgiveness
of
his
_____22_____.
But
forgiving
doesn't
mean
denying
(否认)
what
happened.
Instead,
it
means
facing
them
honestly,
realistically
(现实地).
Can
a
person
be
all-forgiving
and
still
be
human?
A
scientist
spent
four
years
in
a
prison
camp
(集中营)
of
Germany.
His
parents,
his
younger
sister
and
elder
brother
were
killed
by
Nazi.
He
has
every
reason
to
_____23_____.
However,
he
is
filled
with
a
love
of
life
that
he
passes
on
to
everyone
who
knows
him.
In
his
book,
he
said
"In
the
beginning,
I
was
filled
with
hate.
_____24_____
I
realized
that
in
hating
I
had
become
my
own
_____25_____.
If
you
can't
forgive,
you
cannot
love.
And
without
love,
life
has
no
meaning."
Forgiveness
is
truly
the
saving
grace,
which
gives
the
people
who
make
mistakes
a
chance
to
correct
them.
16.
A.teachers
B.classmates
C.workers
D.strangers
17.
A.got
B.left
C.lost
D.took
18.
A.took
away
B.put
away
C.gave
away
D.threw
away
19.
A.bridge
B.door
C.house
D.wall
20.
A.seriously
B.carelessly
C.probably
D.happily
21.
A.myself
B.himself
C.yourself
D.herself
22.
A.excuse
B.mistake
C.success
D.lesson
23.
A.forget
B.hide
C.hate
D.kill
24.
A.So
B.Only
C.Still
D.Then
25.
A.classmate
B.enemy
C.friend
D.teacher
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共28分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Last
summer,
Jenny
and
her
friends
had
a
bus
trip
to
New
York.
She
felt
very
happy
on
the
way.
They
visited
a
museum.
But
it
was
really
crowded
there
and
the
display
(展览)
was
not
interesting
at
all.
They
went
to
different
restaurants
to
have
dinner.
Some
food
was
quite
delicious,
but
Jenny
thought
the
fast
food
was
awful.
When
the
weather
was
fine,
they
went
to
the
beach
to
swim.
The
sea
was
beautiful
and
they
had
a
good
time.
26.
Jenny
had
a
bus
trip
to
_____.
A.Japan
B.the
U.S.
C.Australia
D.Canada
27.
They
visited
_____.
A.a
museum
B.a
Beijing
Hutong
C.the
White
House
D.the
Big
Ben
28.
They
thought
the
display
was
_____.
A.interesting
B.great
C.crowded
D.boring
29.
They
_____
when
the
weather
was
fine.
A.went
to
swim
B.went
home
C.visited
a
museum
D.had
dinner
Travel
Information
Place
of
interest
Fenghuang
Ancient
Town
Mount
Bamian
Zhang
Jiajie
Forest
Park
Location
(位置)
Fenghuang
County
(县)
Longshan
County
Zhang
Jiajie
District
Phone
Number
8228386
8323452
8572190
Price
of
Ticket
150
yuan
120
yuan
320
yuan
Famous
sight
Old
buildings
by
a
beautiful
Tuo
River
The
grassland
on
the
top
of
the
mountain
A
famous
forest
park
30.
You
can
visit
a
famous
forest
park
in
_____.
A.Fenghuang
B.Mount
Bamian
C.Zhang
Jiajie
D.Longshan
31.
If
you
don't
know
how
to
get
to
Mount
Bamian,
you
can
call
_____.
A.8228386
B.8323452
C.8572190
D.8420736
32.
If
you
want
to
visit
Fenghuang
Ancient
Town,
you
need
to
pay
_____.
A.150
yuan
B.120
yuan
C.320
yuan
D.250
yuan
33.
Fenghuang
is
famous
for
_____.
A.old
buildings
B.Mount
Bamian
C.a
forest
park
D.the
grassland
34.
If
you
visit
Mount
Bamian,
what
will
you
see?
A.Old
buildings.
B.The
grassland.
C.A
forest
park.
D.A
beautiful
sea.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
35.
Write
at
least
60
words
about
the
topic
"A
trip
_____
towith
my
family".(以“与家人去……旅游”为题写一篇不少于
60
个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
Use
the
following
points
as
a
reference.
(以下内容仅供参考)
●
Where
have
you
been
with
your
family?
●
Did
you
have
a
good
time?
Why
or
Why
not?
What
do
you
think
of
your
trip?
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和数词辨析。句意：——你每周有多少次钢琴课？——两次。在星期二和星期四。once=
one
time
一次，表频率，名词；twice=
two
times
两次，表频率，名词；two
二，数词；three
三，数词；根据句意，在星期二和星期四，所以说明是两次。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词形。句意：他一个月打两次篮球。two
二；second
第二，序数词；twice
两次；secondly
第二，副词。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——哦，地面如此潮湿，昨天晚上下雨了吗？——是的，昨天晚上下得很大。dry
干的，干燥的；wet
潮湿的；clean
干净的。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词的辨析。句意：——我觉得一切都不对劲。我发现什么都不正常。——别担心，告诉我，我会帮助你的。everything
一切事（物）；anything
任何事（物），用于疑问句和否定句中；something
某物，某事，常用于肯定句中。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：农场上有很多小猪，它们很可爱。quite
a
few
很多，后接可数名词复数；quite
a
little
很多，后接不可数名词；little
几乎没有，后接不可数名词；few
几乎没有，后接可数名词复数。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：他们现在还有很多问题要解决。quite
a
few
相当多的；a
lot
of
许多；not
too
many
没有太多的；not
enough
不足够的；a
bit
of
一点。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当灯变红时，每个人必须等待。wait
等待；go
去；run
跑。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：当他们最后找到她时，这位老妇人正在喂一只猫。as
当……时，引导时间状语从句，可引导短暂性动词；while
当……时，其引导的时间状语从句动词只限于延续性动词；before
在……之前；after
在……以后。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：如果你喜欢美国故事，你会发现它们中相当多一部分都是发生在路上。quite
few
错误用法；quite
a
few
相当多，修饰可数名词；quite
little
错误用法；quite
a
little
相当多，修饰不可数名词。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：这位老人从来不说英语，但他懂得相当多的英语单词。a
little
一点；quite
a
few
相当多；little
没有多少；quite
a
lot
of
很多。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
A
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是because
of的用法。句意：因为健康原因，他必须早点退休。because
因为，后接从句；as
a
result
因此；so
因此，接从句；because
of
由于、因为，
后接名词或者词组。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词修饰不定代词的用法。句意：如果你不记得我的警告，会有危险的。dangerous
危险的；interesting
有趣的。形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词后面。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：Mary上星期日给我们看了相当多的邮票。a
few
of
......中的一些；a
few
一些，quite
a
few
相当多；a
lot
很，后接形容词；lots
of
许多。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词修饰不定代词的用法。句意：——过来一下。我将说一下关于你们学习的重要事情。——好的，我们过来了。something
某事，某物，一般用于肯定句；anything
任何事，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；由此，排除A和C；形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，则排除D。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：多年来，Peter
Smith一直为一场导致他的一位同学的死亡的事故的记忆所困扰。teacher
老师；classmate
同学；worker
工人；stranger陌生人；
由后面的“classmate
who
died”可知是“同学”。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：在那之后，他的妻子离开了他，他也丢了他的工作。get得到；leave
离开；lose
丢失；take
拿走；由后面的“found
a
new
job”
可知是“丢失”。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：一想到我的错误，我的笑容就消失了。take
away
带走；put
away
收拾好；give
away
赠送；throw
away
扔掉。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：它在我和我妻子之间放了一堵墙。bridge
桥；door
门；house
房子；wall
墙；由前面的“mistake”可知是“墙”。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：他停了一会儿，严肃地说：“Peter，你是那个没有原谅自己的人。”seriously
严肃地；carefully
细心地；probably
可能；happily
开心地；由前面的“停了一会儿”可以是“严肃地”。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是反身代词的辨析。句意：他停了一会儿，严肃地说：“Peter，你是那个没有原谅自己的人。”myself
我自己；himself
他自己；yourself
你自己；herself
她自己；此处是面对面说话，应用第二人称。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：对于Peter来说他的错误得到了原谅是很幸运的。excuse
借口；mistake
错误；success
成功；lesson
功课。由前面的forgiveness可知是mistake。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：他有每个理由来憎恨。forget
忘记；hide
藏；hate
憎恨；kill
杀；由前面的were
killed可知是hate。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：然后，我意识到在憎恨中，我成了自己的敌人。so
因此；only
仅仅；still
依然；then
然后。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：然后，我意识到在憎恨中，我成了自己的敌人。classmate
同学；enemy
敌人；friend
朋友；teacher
老师。由前面的hating可知是敌人。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Last
summer,
Jenny
and
her
friends
had
a
bus
trip
to
New
York.
去年暑假，Jenny和她的朋友们坐公共汽车去纽约旅行。纽约属于美国。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They
visited
a
museum.
他们参观了博物馆。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：But
it
was
really
crowded
there
and
the
display
was
not
interesting
at
all.
但是那里真的太拥挤了，并且展览一点也没意思。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：When
the
weather
was
fine,
they
went
to
the
beach
to
swim.
当天气好的时候，他们就去海滩游泳。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，Zhang
Jiajie
Forest
Park（张家界森林公园）位于Zhang
Jiajie
District（张家界）。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，Mount
Bamian对应的联系电话为8323452。
因此，正确答案是B。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，Fenghuang
Ancient
Town（凤凰古城）的票价为150元。
因此，正确答案是A。
33?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，Fenghuang有名的景色是“Old
buildings
by
a
beautiful
Tuo
River（美丽的沱江畔的古建筑）”。
因此，正确答案是A。
34?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，Mount
Bamian有名的景色是“The
grassland
on
the
top
of
the
mountain（山顶上的草地）”。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
35?.
I
went
to
Hong
Kang
with
my
family
last
year.
We
all
enjoyed
ourselves
in
Hong
Kang.
We
went
to
the
Ocean
Park
and
took
photos
with
dolphins.
We
also
visited
the
Disneyland
Amusement
Park.
As
we
know,
Hong
kang
is
known
as
the
'Shopping
Paradise'.
We
bought
many
gifts
for
our
friends,
too.
It
was
the
first
trip
for
me
to
travel
with
my
family
because
they
were
very
busy.
I
think
traveling
with
my
family
is
the
happiest
thing
I've
ever
done.
I
enjoyed
every
minute
of
it.
第12页（共12
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