鲁教版七年级Unit 6 How often do you exercise 单元检测卷(word版，含答案解析）

Unit
6
How
often
do
you
exercise
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
My
friend
Betty
is
an
outgoing
girl.
She
_____
helps
me
with
my
English.
A.often
B.hardly
C.never
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
2.
If
you
_____
go
to
the
cinema,
it
means
you
don't
go
there
often.
A.always
B.usually
C.seldom
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
3.
I
_____
watch
this
TV
programme.
It's
very
interesting.
A.often
B.never
C.hardly
D.seldom
4.
If
people
do
something
_____,
they
do
it
with
each
other.
A.rarely
B.together
C.alone
5.
（2019山东济南长清期中）—How
often
do
you
go
to
a
concert?
—_____
ever.
I
am
not
interested
in
that
at
all.
A.Usually
B.Hardly
C.Almost
D.Never
6.
Which
word
of
the
following
doesn't
have
the
same
stress
as
the
others?
A.Almost.
B.Maybe.
C.Percent.
7.
—Does
your
brother
_____
play
soccer?
—Yes.
He
plays
it
every
day.
A.often
B.never
C.hardly
ever
D.sometimes
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
—Do
you
like
going
mountain
climbing?
—Yes,
I
_____
do
it
on
weekends
with
my
friends.
A.seldom
B.often
C.never
D.ever
9.
He
often
gets
up
very
late.
He
_____
takes
exercise
in
the
morning.
A.always
B.usually
C.hardly
ever
D.quite
often
10.
—Ninety-five
percent
of
the
students
in
our
class
use
the
Internet
every
day.
—So
it
means
that
_____
everybody
spends
too
much
time
on
it.
A.most
B.almost
C.mostly
11.
—Have
you
_____
been
to
Dalian?
—Yes,
I
have.
A.never
B.already
C.ever
D.yet
12.
—Would
you
like
some
green
tea?
—No,
thanks.
I
_____
drink
tea.
I
think
it's
bad
for
health
.
A.almost
B.sometimes
C.usually
D.hardly
ever
13.
—Shall
we
visit
the
farm
this
weekend?
—I'm
afraid
I
can't.
This
weekend
is
too
_____
for
me.
A.full
B.healthy
C.quiet
D.enjoyable
14.
We
only
go
to
the
park
on
Sunday,
but
we
_____
go
to
the
cinema.
A.often
B.always
C.sometime
D.never
15.
Huang
Bo
is
a
popular
film
star.
He
_____
brings
us
good
films.
A.always
B.seldom
C.never
D.hardly
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
It's
well
known
that
everyone
has
his
own
future
and
his
own
dream.
But
do
you
know
what
future
is?
I
have
_____16_____
that
future
is
now.
That
means
we
must
treasure
(珍惜)
every
minute
every
day.
If
we
want
to
have
a
bright
future,
we
should
know
_____17_____
important
time
is
and
use
it
well.
There
is
an
old
English
saying,
"Gain
time,
gain
life."
then
what's
time?
Time
is
something
that
we
can
see
or
touch,
but
we
can't
feel
it
_____18_____
by.
Time
is
always
with
us.
When
we
are
at
table,
time
passes;
when
we
play,
time
goes
by
_____19_____.
We
always
say
"Time
is
money."
But
time
is
_____20_____
more
valuable
(珍贵的).
When
money
is
spent,
we
can
make
it
back.
But
if
time
is
gone
away,
it
will
_____21_____
return.
So
some
of
us
even
say
time
is
priceless.
We
should
always
remember:
Future
is
now.
For
_____22_____
students,
we
should
try
our
best
to
work
hard
in
order
to
create
a
great
future
of
our
own.
We
should
make
the
best
use
of
every
hour
and
be
the
master
of
today.
We
should
do
_____23_____
before
us
as
well
as
possible.
And
we
_____24_____
put
off
what
can
be
done
today
till
tomorrow.
As
we
all
know,
"Time
and
tide
(潮汐)
wail
for
no
man."
If
you
waste
today,
you
will
regret
tomorrow.
So
_____25_____,
work
hard.
Tomorrow
will
be
better,
and
your
future
will
be
brighter.
Today's
hard
work
is
the
cause
of
tomorrow's
harvest
(收获).
Remember:
No
pains,
no
gains.
16.
A.say
B.to
say
C.saying
17.
A.what
B.how
C.that
18.
A.to
pass
B.passed
C.passing
19.
A.quietly
B.carefully
C.loudly
20.
A.so
B.very
C.much
21.
A.always
B.sometimes
C.never
22.
A.we
B.us
C.our
23.
A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
24.
A.needn't
B.shouldn't
C.couldn't
25.
A.from
now
on
B.at
times
C.in
the
future
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共24分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Things
John
Did
Last
Weekend
Picture
Thing
Doing
homework
Watching
TV
Playing
football
Washing
clothes
Time
Saturday
morning
Saturday
afternoon
Sunday
morning
Sunday
afternoon
Place
At
home
At
home
In
the
park
Partner
/
His
sister
His
friends
Feeling
Helpful
Interested
Excited
Tired
Word
box:
partner
同伴
26.
John
did
his
homework
on
_____.
A.Saturday
morning
B.Sunday
morning
C.Saturday
afternoon
27.
John
was
_____
on
Sunday
morning.
A.at
home
B.at
school
C.in
the
park
28.
John
felt_____
after
washing
his
clothes.
A.interested
B.happy
C.tired
29.
John
watched
TV
at
home
with
_____.
A.his
sister
B.his
father
C.no
one
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
WRONG
according
to
the
information
above?
A.John
thought
the
TV
show
was
interesting.
B.John
played
football
with
his
friends.
C.John
thought
doing
homework
wasn't
helpful.
Is
it
worth
taking
after-school
activities?
Kids
in
the
USA
usually
do
after-school
activities
in
their
free
time.
The
activities
usually
include
part-time
jobs,
community
service,
sports
training
and
club
activities.
Abby,
Rose
and
Tony,
three
teenagers
from
Pine
View
School,
gave
us
their
opinions.
Yes,
but
only
up
to
a
point.
You
may
join
a
lot
of
clubs
and
take
part
in
different
activities
to
make
sure
that
your
college
application
(申请)
will
stand
out.
But
don't
stress
yourself
out.
You
shouldn't
have
more
than
5
after-school
activities.
What's
more,
the
activities
you
choose
should
show
what
you're
interested
in.
—Abby
Yes,
take
as
many
as
you
like.
After-school
activities
make
our
life
more
colorful.
They
also
help
us
make
more
friends.
What's
more,
we
can
learn
a
lot
from
them.
So,
why
not
take
as
many
after-school
activities
as
you
like?
—
Rose
Yes,
but
quality
(质量)
wins
over
quantity
(数量).
Nowadays,
more
and
more
teenagers
are
under
great
pressure.
The
pressure
comes
from
studies
and
the
social
life.
Taking
after-school
activities
helps
teenagers
relax.
But
remember
that
quality
is
always
more
important
than
quantity.
It's
better
to
have
two
to
three
after-school
activities
that
you
often
take
part
in.
Do
not
do
those
activities
which
you
don't
care
about.
—Tony
31.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
after-school
activity?
A.A
part-time
job.
B.Community
service.
C.Homework.
D.Basketball
training.
32.
According
to
Abby,
teenagers
should
_____.
A.not
take
too
many
after-school
activities
B.take
as
many
after-school
activities
as
possible
C.not
take
after-school
activities
D.try
to
take
the
fewest
after-school
activities
33.
Who
thinks
teenagers
can
feel
relaxed
by
taking
after-school
activities?
A.Abby.
B.Rose.
C.Tony.
D.We
don't
know.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共11分）
34.
请根据表格提示，以“Mary's
Saturday”为题，描述
Mary
每星期六的活动，并谈谈你对
Mary
忙碌的周末生活的看法。
注意：
1.
10:00
p.m.
文章的第一部分须包含表格提示的全部内容；
2.
文章的第二部分谈个人观点时可自拟或者选用括号中的提示词（too
busy，boring,
meaningful,
interesting,
healthy,
……），并简单阐述理由；
3.
请用
80
个左右的英文单词完成作文，已经给出的内容不算入总词数；
4.
请在答卷规定范围内写作，超出范围的内容无效。
Mary's
Saturday
Mary
is
always
busy
on
Saturday.
I
think
Mary's
Saturday
is
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：我的朋友Betty是一个外向的女孩。她经常帮助我学习我的英语。often
经常；hardly
几乎不；never
从不。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：如果你很少去电影院，这意味着你不是经常去那里。seldom
很少，根据后文“不是经常去”可知；always
总是；usually
通常。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是频率副词辨析。句意：我经常看这个电视节目。它非常有趣。often
(adv.)
经常；never
(adv.)
从不；hardly
(adv.)
几乎不；seldom
(n.)
很少。由后一句“它很有趣。”可推断出是“经常观看”。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：如果人们一起做事情，就是他们和彼此一起做。rarely
不常（副词）；together
一起；alone
独自。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：——你多长时间去一次音乐会？——几乎没去过。我对音乐会一点也不感兴趣。usually
adv.通常地；hardly
adv.几乎不；almost
adv.几乎；never
adv.从不。根据回答可知前一句应该是否定回答，排除A和C。never
ever意思是绝不，从不，语气很坚决，不符合题意。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：以下哪个单词的重音与其他单词不同？almost
['??lm??st]；maybe
['me?bi?]
；percent
[p?'sent]。C选项重音位置与其他选项不同。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
A
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：——你喜欢去爬山吗？——是的，周末我经常和我的朋友爬。seldom
很少；often
经常；never
从不；ever
曾经。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和短语辨析。句意：他经常很晚起床。他早上从不锻炼。always
总是；usually
通常；hardly
ever
几乎不；quite
often
经常。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词。
句意：
——百分之九十五的我们班学生每天使用网络。——所以意味着几乎每个人花太多时间在上面。most
最；almost
几乎，差不多；mostly
主要地。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：——你去过大连吗？——是的，去过。never
从不；already
已经；ever
曾经；yet
还。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和短语的辨析。句意：——你想喝点绿茶吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎从不喝茶。我认为喝茶对健康有害。almost
总是；sometimes
有时；usually
经常；hardly
ever
几乎从不。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——这个周末我们去参观农场好吗？——恐怕不行。这个周末我太忙了。full
忙的，有很多活动的；healthy
健康的；quiet
安静的；enjoyable
令人愉快的。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：我们只在星期天去公园，但是我们经常去电影院。often
经常；always
总是；sometime在某一时间；never
从不。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是频度副词的用法。句意：黄渤是一个很受欢迎的电影明星。他总是能给我们带来好电影。always
(adv.)总是；seldom
(adv.)很少；never
(adv.)从不，绝不；hardly
(adv.)几乎不。
因此，正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：我必须说，未来就是现在。say
说；have
to
do
sth.
必须做某事，故用to
say。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词和代词辨析。句意：
如果我们想要有一个光明的未来，我们应该要知道时间是多么重要并且要好好利用它。what
什么；how
多么；that
那个。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意：时间是我们看不见摸不着的东西，但我们能够感觉到它正在流逝。pass
by
逝去；feel+宾语+doing
感到……正在。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：当我们在吃饭时，时间流逝了；当我们玩耍时，时间悄悄地流逝了。quietly
悄悄地；carefully
小心地；loudly
大声地。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：但是时间更加珍贵。so
如此；very
很；much
很；
由“more”可知只能用much来修饰比较级。
因此，正确答案是C。
21?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：但是如果时间流逝，它将永远不会回来。always
总是；sometimes
有时候；never
从不。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：对于我们学生来说，我们应该尽全力去努力学习，为了给自己创造一个美好的未来。for
us
students
对于我们学生来说，说话人是学生自己，us与students构成同位语，复指关系；for
our
students
为了我们的学生，说话人是老师；for
we
students这种说法是错误的。根据句意，应该选us。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：我们应该尽可能地做好摆在我们面前的每一件事。everything
每件事；nothing
没事；something
某事。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意：我们不应该把今天能做的事拖到明天。needn't
不需要；shouldn't
不应该；couldn't
不能。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语辨析。句意：所以从现在开始，努力工作。from
now
on
从现在开始；at
times
有时候；in
the
future
在将来。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第二列第二三行。doing
homework
做作业；Saturday
morning
周六上午。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第四列第三四行。Sunday
morning
周日上午；in
the
park
在公园。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第五列第二六行。washing
clothes
洗衣服；tired
疲劳的。
因此，正确答案是C。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第三列第二五行。watching
TV
看电视；his
sister
他的姐姐（妹妹）。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第二列第二六行。doing
homework
做作业；helpful
有帮助的。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Kids
in
the
USA
usually
do
after-school
activities
in
their
free
time.
The
activities
usually
include
part-time
jobs,
community
service,
sports
training
and
club
activities.
在美国，孩子们通常在空闲时间做课外活动。这些活动通常包括兼职、社区服务、体育训练和俱乐部活动。
因此，正确答案是C。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：You
shouldn't
have
more
than
5
after-school
activities.
What's
more,
the
activities
you
choose
should
show
what
you’re
interested
in.
你参加的课外活动不应该超过5个。而且，你选择的活动应该显示出你对什么感兴趣。
因此，正确答案是A。
33?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
pressure
comes
from
studies
and
the
social
life.
Taking
after-school
activities
helps
teenagers
relax.
——Tony
压力来自学习和社会生活。参加课外活动有助于青少年放松。——Tony。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
34?.
Mary's
Saturday
Mary
is
always
busy
on
Saturday.
She
gets
up
early
at
7:30
a.m.
After
breakfast,
she
goes
to
the
Children's
Palace
to
have
the
piano
lesson
from
9:00
a.m
to
10:00
a.m
and
have
art
lesson
from
10:30
a.m.
to
11:30
a.m.
After
lunch,
she
has
English
lesson
at
home.
Hoping
to
relax
herself,
she
plays
sports
with
friends
at
5:00
p.m.
in
a
gymnasium
near
her
home.
Then,
she
goes
home
for
dinner.
At
8:00
p.m,
she
does
her
homework.
Finally,
she
goes
to
bed
at
10:00
p.m.
In
my
view,
Mary's
Saturday
is
meaningful
but
busy.
She
tries
her
best
to
learn
as
many
as
subjects
she
can.
However,
I
suggest
her
to
make
full
use
of
the
Sunday.
Especially,
she
can
move
her
art
lesson
to
Sunday
moring.
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