单元综合检测(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Kids
and
science
seem
to
be
made
for
each
other!
The
basic
science
is
a
combination
of
thought
and
experiment
called
the
scientific
method.It's
where
you
start
with
an
idea,create
a
way
to
prove
or
disprove
your
idea,and
show
what
you
learned
based
on
facts.Learning
to
follow
this
process
helps
you
think
logically
(逻辑地)
and
carefully.These
important
thinking
skills
can
be
used
in
many
areas
of
study.To
give
a
child
practice
with
these
thinking
skills
is
like
giving
vitamins
(维生素)
to
a
developing
mind.
One
of
the
greatest
things
we
can
teach
our
children
is
to
love
learning.Learning
science
is
a
great
way
to
do
so.Children
are
easy
to
be
interested
in
science.Because
much
of
science
is
hands?on,it
attracts
most
children.Nothing
makes
a
child
sit
up
and
take
notice
like
the
“WOW!”
of
a
great
science
showing.
Science
opens
doors
to
many
subjects
at
school.Building
love
for
science
can
be
helpful
in
other
areas
of
study.For
example,one
cannot
love
science
for
very
long
without
becoming
good
at
its
language
—
math!So
science
encourages
children
to
study
math.An
interest
in
science
is
an
interest
in
how
things
were
once
understood
compared
to
how
they
are
understood
now.Thus
studying
science
lends
itself
easily
to
studying
history.And
after
you
do
an
experiment,you
need
to
write
a
lab
report.Therefore,writing
becomes
an
important
part
of
science.
Science
is
the
basic
thing
for
much
of
our
life.The
science
of
farming
shows
how
our
food
is
produced;biomedical
science
keeps
us
healthy;even
our
beds
these
days
are
designed
according
to
scientific
facts.We
almost
eat,sleep
and
breathe
with
the
help
of
science!When
we
prepare
the
next
generation
(一代)
of
voters,creators,and
policy
makers,it
is
important
to
make
sure
they
are
not
only
comfortable
but
also
good
at
science.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。小孩子应该学习科学,因为学习科学对他们而言有很多好处。
1.According
to
Paragraph
2,what
does
learning
the
scientific
method
mean
to
kids?
A.Refusing
any
ideas
that
are
not
logical.
B.Helping
them
develop
thinking
skills.
C.Learning
many
areas
of
study.
D.Learning
to
do
experiments.
B [细节理解题。根据第二段的“Learning
to
follow
this
process
helps
you
think
logically(逻辑地)and
carefully.These
important
thinking
skills
can
be
used
in
many
areas
of
study...”可知,学习科学可以帮助孩子们培养好的思维方式。故选B项。]
2.Which
of
the
following
statements
would
the
author
agree
with?
A.Science
is
too
difficult
for
children.
B.Children
usually
consider
science
boring.
C.Science
could
make
children
love
learning.
D.Children
who
can't
think
carefully
shouldn't
learn
science.
C [观点态度题。根据第三段的“One
of
the
greatest
things
we
can
teach
our
children
is
to
love
learning.Learning
science
is
a
great
way
to
do
so.”可知,作者认为学习科学可以让孩子们爱上学习。故选C项。]
3.If
a
child
works
hard
at
science
at
school,he/she
________.
A.usually
loses
interest
in
other
activities
B.usually
has
no
time
for
other
subjects
C.is
usually
bad
at
such
subjects
like
history
D.is
likely
to
learn
many
other
subjects
well
D [细节理解题。根据第四段的“So
science
encourages
children
to
study
math...Therefore,writing
becomes
an
important
part
of
science.”可知,学好了科学,学好别的科目的可能性也会增大。故选D项。]
4.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.Why
science
is
important.
B.Why
kids
should
learn
science.
C.What
kids
should
learn
at
school.
D.How
kids
can
make
use
of
science.
B [主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了小孩为什么需要学习科学。故选B项。]
B
Parties
and
social
gatherings
no
longer
excite
us
the
same
way
they
once
did.This
is
not
due
to
a
lack
of
desire
to
socialize,but
the
smartphone.
At
parties,people
focus
more
on
their
smartphones
than
on
their
drinks.According
to
a
recent
study
from
International
Data
Corporation,over
half
of
all
Americans
have
a
smartphone
and
reach
it
the
moment
they
wake
up,keeping
it
in
hand
all
day.In
addition,too
many
people
are
using
smartphones
while
driving,and
as
a
result,they
get
into
car
crashes.34
percent
of
teens
admit
to
text
while
driving,and
they
confirm
that
texting
messages
is
the
major
interruption
while
driving.People's
attachment
(依恋)
to
their
smartphones
is
unbelievably
becoming
more
important
than
the
lives
of
themselves
and
others.
Just
as
drivers
dismiss
the
importance
of
focusing
while
on
the
road,many
people
also
fail
to
recognize
the
significance
of
human
interaction.When
with
their
friends,some
people
pointlessly(无谓地)
check
or
send
messages
in
the
presence
of
their
friends,which
means
that
their
friends
are
less
important.In
addition,relying
on
our
smartphones
to
make
friends
does
not
give
us
the
same
advantages
as
making
new
friends
in
the
real
world.Face?to?face
conversations
will
give
us
the
chance
to
improve
our
communication
skills
in
the
long
run.
As
many
people
risk
their
lives
and
the
lives
of
people
around
them
just
to
send
a
text
or
mindlessly
check
their
messages,smartphones
are
in
many
ways
more
dangerous
to
people.The
technology
shows
the
achievement
weaken
the
value
of
communication.Not
only
is
the
smartphone
affecting
our
desire
to
interact
face
to
face,but
it
is
also
lowering
people's
ability
to
communicate.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。智能手机的问世使我们与他人联系更加方便,但也使我们疏远了身边的人。本文主要讲述了:在聚会、开车等各种场合,人们埋头用手机发短信,影响了人际交流,甚至导致了事故的发生。
5.The
purpose
of
this
text
is
to________.
A.call
for
an
end
to
the
use
of
the
smartphone
while
driving
B.appeal
to
us
to
pay
attention
to
communication
skills
C.express
a
concern
about
the
overuse
of
the
smartphone
D.advise
us
to
be
cautious
about
the
addiction
to
the
smartphone
C [写作意图题。本文通过描述人们在社交场合或开车时埋头使用手机这一现象,提出了这一现象背后值得思考的话题:手机的过度使用影响到了人们的日常生活和交流,因此选C。]
6.The
second
paragraph
is
developed
by________.
A.giving
examples
B.listing
figures
C.comparing
facts
D.analyzing
the
effects
A [推理判断题。第二段讲述人们使用手机的情况,比如在聚会上使用手机,以及青少年开车时使用手机发短信的具体事例,因此该段是通过给出一系列的例子来阐述观点的。因此选A。]
7.The
author
advocates
making
new
friends________.
A.by
using
smartphones
B.in
a
face?to?face
way
C.in
different
ways
D.under
a
free
circumstance
B [细节理解题。作者在第三段的结尾说“Face?to?face
conversations
will
give
us
the
chance
to
improve
our
communication
skills
in
the
long
run.”,因此选B。]
8.Too
much
dependence
on
the
smartphone
leads
to
the
fact
that________.
A.parties
and
gatherings
limit
people's
social
circle
B.people
are
more
and
more
narrow?minded
C.people's
communication
skills
are
weakened
D.face?to?face
communication
becomes
less
important
C [细节理解题。最后一段谈到人们埋头使用手机的坏处是“lowering
people's
ability
to
communicate”,C项是对该信息的转述,因此选C。]
C
The
word
or
phrase
that
you
use
to
open
your
email
account
may
provide
a
key
to
your
personality
as
well
as
to
your
correspondence
(信件),according
to
a
British
psychologist.Helen
Petrie,professor
of
human?computer
interaction
(交互作用)
at
City,University
in
London,analysed
the
responses
of
1,200
Britons
who
participated
in
a
survey
funded(提资金)
by
CentralNic,an
Internet
domain
name
company.The
results
were
recently
published
on
CentralNic's
website.
Petrie
identifies
three
main
password
“types”.“Family
oriented”
respondents
numbered
nearly
half
of
those
surveyed.These
people
use
their
own
name
or
nickname,the
name
of
a
child,partner,or
pet
or
a
birth
date
as
their
password.They
tend
to
be
occasional
computer
users
and
have
strong
family
ties.“They
choose
passwords
that
symbolize
people
or
events
with
emotional
value,”
says
Petrie.One
third
of
respondents
were
“fans”,
using
the
names
of
athletes,singers,movie
stars,fictional
characters,or
sports
teams.Petrie
says
fans
are
young
and
want
to
attach
themselves
to
the
lifestyle
represented
by
a
celebrity.Two
of
the
most
popular
names
were
Madonna
and
Homer
Simpson.The
third
main
group
of
participants
are
“cryptics”
because
they
pick
confusing
passwords
or
a
random
(随机的)
string
of
letters,numbers,and
symbols
such
as
“Jxa+157”.Petrie
says
cryptics
are
the
most
security?conscious
group.They
tend
to
make
the
safest
but
least
interesting
choices.
Passwords
are
revealing
for
two
reasons.First,because
they
are
invented
on
the
spot.“Since
you
are
focused
on
getting
into
a
system,for
example
your
email
account,you're
likely
to
write
down
something
that
comes
quickly
to
mind,”
says
Petrie.“In
this
sense
passwords
take
advantage
of
things
that
are
just
below
the
surface
of
consciousness.Also,to
remember
your
password,you
pick
something
that
will
stick
in
your
mind.You
may
unconsciously
choose
something
of
particular
emotional
importance.”
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。研究表明,密码可以揭示人们的个性。
9.How
did
Petrie
draw
her
conclusions?
A.By
observing
participants'
reactions.
B.By
interviewing
1,200
people.
C.By
studying
survey
results.
D.By
doing
an
experiment.
C [细节理解题。由第一段中的“analysed
the
responses
of
1,200
Britons
who
participated
in
a
survey”可知,Helen
Petrie分析了参与调查的1
200位英国人的答复,得出“密码会揭示人的个性”的结论。]
10.What
do
we
know
about
people
whose
passwords
are
“family
oriented”?
A.They
probably
have
large
families.
B.They
are
likely
to
be
animal
lovers.
C.They
tend
to
be
social
and
emotional.
D.They
are
probably
infrequent
computer
users.
D [细节理解题。由第二段中的“They
tend
to
be
occasional
computer
users
and
have
strong
family
ties.”可知,用家庭信息作为密码的人往往不经常用电脑,而且有很强的家庭纽带。]
11.What
does
Petrie
say
about
the
“cryptic”
group?
A.They
have
strong
safety
awareness.
B.They
lack
imagination
and
creativity.
C.They
change
their
passwords
regularly.
D.They
can't
think
of
an
interesting
password.
A [细节理解题。由第二段中的“Petrie
says
cryptics
are
the
most
security?conscious
group.They
tend
to
make
the
safest
but
least
interesting
choices.”可知,Petrie认为cryptics是最有安全意识的群体。]
12.Why
can
passwords
reveal
our
personalities?
A.We
choose
words
we
will
easily
remember.
B.We
are
willing
to
invent
something
personal.
C.We
are
likely
to
value
important
experiences.
D.We
pick
up
a
password
after
careful
consideration.
A [细节理解题。由最后一段中的“to
remember
your
password,you
pick
something
that
will
stick
in
your
mind”可知,在设密码时,我们往往会写下脑子里首先想到的,要记住密码,我们会选那些容易记住的。]
D
Isabel
has
turned
down
two
job
offers
in
the
past
year.The
first
job
she
considered
was
the
director
of
HR
for
a
company
in
Utah.After
the
initial
interviews,she
felt
the
job
fit
her
except
for
the
location.Still,she
flew
west
to
meet
the
hiring
manager.The
hiring
manager
explained
that
Isabel
was
the
top
candidate
for
the
job
but
that,before
she
continued
with
the
process,she
should
better
understand
the
firm's
culture.She
directed
Isabel
to
several
videos
of
the
company's
CEO,who
regularly
appeared
in
front
of
the
company
in
costume
as
part
of
morale?building
exercises
and
expected
his
senior
leaders
to
do
the
same.“Even
though
I
was
desperate
for
a
job,I
knew
I
couldn't
do
that,”
Isabel
says.She
called
the
company
to
turn
down
the
job
and
explained
that
she
didn't
feel
there
was
a
cultural
fit.
A
few
months
later,she
had
an
interview
for
another
job:a
director
of
employee
relations
at
a
local
university.After
several
interviews,the
hiring
manager
told
her
the
job
was
hers
if
she
wanted
it.The
job
had
many
positives:it
provided
a
low?stress
environment,it
offered
great
benefits,and
the
university
was
an
employee?friendly
place.But
the
job
was
relatively
junior
despite
the
title
and
Isabel
worried
it
wouldn't
be
challenging
enough.Finally,she
turned
it
down.“It
would
be
great
to
have
a
paycheck
and
great
benefits
but
I
would
definitely
have
trouble
sleeping
at
night,”
she
says.
In
both
cases,she
was
frank
with
the
hiring
managers
about
why
she
wasn't
taking
the
jobs.“In
the
past,it
felt
like
dating,and
I
was
worried
about
hurting
people's
feelings,”
she
says.However,they
appreciated
her
frankness
and
thanked
her
for
her
honesty.She
says
it
was
hard
to
turn
down
the
jobs
and
it
was
a
risk
for
her
financially
but
she
felt
she
had
to.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。
13.Which
factor
made
Isabel
turn
down
the
first
job
finally?
A.The
company's
location.
B.The
initial
interviews.
C.The
firm's
culture.
D.The
hiring
manager.
C [细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“She
called
the
company
to
turn
down
the
job
and
explained
that
she
didn't
feel
there
was
a
cultural
fit.”可知,Isabel认为这种企业文化不适合自己,所以拒绝了这份工作,故C项正确。]
14.What
does
the
underlined
word“junior”in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.Challenging.
B.Easy.
C.Beneficial.
D.Stressful.
B [词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“But
the
job
was
relatively
junior
despite
the
title
and
Isabel
worried
it
wouldn't
be
challenging
enough.”可知,尽管这份工作的头衔不错,但是Isabel担心这份工作没有足够的挑战性,即这份工作相对容易;据此可以判断,画线词意为“容易的”,故B项正确。]
15.What
is
the
most
important
thing
for
Isabel
in
job
hunting?
A.Being
truthful
to
others.
B.A
job
with
a
stable
income.
C.A
relaxing
working
atmosphere.
D.Avoiding
hurting
people's
feelings.
A [细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“However,they
appreciated
her
frankness
and
thanked
her
for
her
honesty.”可知,虽然Isabel拒绝了这两份工作,但是人事部经理仍然欣赏她的坦率,并感谢她的诚实;据此可知,Isabel在寻找工作时诚实待人是她最重要的品质,故A项正确。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
What
to
Do
When
Someone
Doesn't
Like
You
When
someone
tells
me
“I
don't
care
if
people
like
me”,
they
are
showing
me
the
emotional
wall
they
use
to
block
the
hurt
of
rejection.
As
humans
are
social
animals,all
of
us
care
if
people
like
us.Based
on
the
need
for
social
connection,your
reactions
to
rejection
and
negative
judgment
can
range
from
minor
hurt
to
outbreaks
of
depression.
16
The
first
step
to
handle
a
negative
situation
is
to
recognize
your
reaction.Ask
yourself,“What
am
I
feeling?”
17
Any
betrayal(背叛)
or
embarrassment
in
your
heart?
Identify
what
feeling
has
shown
up
in
your
body,so
you
can
choose
what
to
do
next.
18
When
you
sense
yourself
shutting
down
or
feeling
defensive,ask
yourself
what
the
person
actually
meant
to
do
to
you.Did
they
truly
mean
to
offend
you,or
make
fun
of
you?
Your
brain
works
very
hard
to
keep
you
safe,so
it
will
judge
a
situation
as
threatening
if
there
is
any
possibility
of
social
harm.
When
our
brains
sense
a
possible
threat,we
react
as
if
we
were
personally
attacked.Take
a
breath
to
relieve
the
stress.
19
Finally,if
you
believe
the
person
doesn't
like
you,ask
yourself
if
this
matters.
20
If
not,what
can
you
do
to
release
your
need
to
be
liked
by
this
person?
And,what
can
you
do
to
stay
neutral
and
not
return
the
dislike?
The
more
you
can
come
to
accept
others
as
who
they
are,the
more
you
can
move
forward
with
your
goals
regardless
of
if
someone
likes
you
or
not.
A.If
you
can,look
the
person
in
his
eyes.
B.Do
you
feel
any
fear
or
anger
in
your
head?
C.Ask
yourself
what
is
true
about
the
situation.
D.Often
people
do
not
realize
the
impact
of
their
words.
E.Will
the
person's
judgment
of
you
impact
your
work
or
life?
F.The
ability
to
let
a
show
of
dislike
roll
off
your
back
is
a
learned
skill.
G.This
will
ground
you
in
the
present
and
take
you
out
of
your
trembling
mind.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了摆脱不受别人喜欢的情况的方法和策略。
16.F [由空处承接下文
“The
first
step
to
handle
a
negative
situation
is
to
recognize
your
reaction.”可知,本空是一个承上启下的过渡句,即应对别人的拒绝和负面评价是一种可以学习的技能,下文具体阐述如何达成这种技能,所以选F项。]
17.B [由空处承接上文
“Ask
yourself,‘What
am
I
feeling?’”可知,此处表示个人的感情倾向,与下文
“Any
betrayal(背叛)
or
embarrassment
in
your
heart”
呼应,所以选B项。]
18.C [由空处承接下文
“When
you
sense
yourself
shutting
down
or
feeling
defensive,ask
yourself
what
the
person
actually
meant
to
do
to
you.”可知,本段讲的是要搞清楚真实的状况,然后再具体地应对,故选C项。]
19.G [由空处承接上文
“Take
a
breath
to
relieve
the
stress.”可知,空处应进一步讲这样做的好处,所以选G项。]
20.E [由空处承接上文
“Finally,if
you
believe
the
person
doesn't
like
you,ask
yourself
if
this
matters.”可知,搞清楚他人的不喜欢对自己是否有影响对接下来的应对很重要,这种影响可能是工作或生活上的,所以选E项。]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Michel
Simon,who
founded
the
Centre
for
Informed
Food
Choices
in
the
USA,
21
there
are
sugary
sports
drinks
that
are
as
unhealthy
as
cola.“Sports
drinks
were
22
with
athletes
in
mind.These
drinks
contain
salt
and
sugar,which
can
be
23
for
athletes
in
many
cases.
24
,most
regular
people
don't
need
any
additional
salt,
25
they
certainly
have
no
need
for
liquid(液态的)
sugar.These
26
may
end
up
doing
more
27
than
good
for
kids
doing
ordinary
exercise.”
Breakfast
cereals(谷类食物),which
are
greatly
28
by
kids,have
also
been
criticized.
29
they
are
often
high
in
fiber,some
of
them
contain
a
lot
more
sugar
and
salt
than
you
would
30
.In
addition,some
of
the
foods
we
have
come
to
know
as
“healthy
snacks”
have
31
been
added
to
the
black
list.Although
they
look
and
sound
nutritious,in
most
32
they
are
much
tastier
than
they
are
healthy
for
you.
33
,some
types
of
dried
fruit
were
34
to
have
more
fat
and
sugar
than
the
fruit
they
were
produced
from.
So
next
time
you
35
to
cut
down
on
junk
food,think
twice
about
what
you
end
up
eating
instead.
【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。我们都知道垃圾食品对健康的危害,然而有些被标榜为健康的食物其实和垃圾食品一样有害健康。
21.A.means
B.says
C.supposes
D.imagines
B [根据下文引号中Michel
Simon说的内容可知,此处用says。]
22.A.served
B.enjoyed
C.designed
D.ordered
C [根据Sports
drinks和athletes之间的关系可知,运动饮料是为运动员“设计(design)”的。]
23.A.useful
B.terrible
C.strong
D.enough
A [既然运动饮料是为运动员设计的,因此很多情况下对他们“有益(useful)”。]
24.A.Therefore
B.Besides
C.However
D.Anyway
C [上一句介绍运动饮料对运动员有益,该空后介绍绝大多数普通人不需要这些额外的盐分或糖分,语意间为转折关系,故填However。]
25.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.because
B [“绝大多数人不需要任何额外的盐分”和“他们当然也不需要液态的糖分”之间为并列关系,故填and。]
26.A.sports
B.needs
C.snacks
D.drinks
D [解析见下题。]
27.A.harm
B.wonders
C.work
D.pains
A [该段主要围绕运动饮料这一话题展开,再结合上文的观点可知,这些“饮料(drink)”对于平时锻炼的孩子“害处(harm)”大于好处。]
28.A.suggested
B.liked
C.discussed
D.made
B [此处介绍广为孩子们“喜爱(like)”的早餐谷类食物也受到批判。]
29.A.Since
B.Before
C.When
D.While
D [“纤维含量高”和“糖、盐的含量超标”之间为转折关系,故填While。]
30.A.allow
B.ask
C.expect
D.save
C [一些早餐谷类食物的糖和盐含量比你“猜想(expect)”的还要高。]
31.A.also
B.soon
C.again
D.once
A [此处指一些所谓健康的小吃“也(also)”榜上有名,上了不健康食物的黑名单。]
32.A.ways
B.cases
C.parts
D.plans
B [根据上半句“Although
they
look
and
sound
nutritious”可知,一些健康零食看起来和听起来很有营养,但多数“情况(case)”下是美味可口,并不健康。]
33.A.As
usual
B.In
short
C.At
first
D.For
example
D [some
types
of
dried
fruit是对上文health
snacks的“举例(for
example)”。]
34.A.prepared
B.realized
C.found
D.searched
C [一些果脯被“发现(find)”含有过多的脂肪和糖分。]
35.A.decide
B.fail
C.agree
D.forget
A [根据全文的内容可知,我们都知道垃圾食品有害健康,却忽略了一些所谓的健康食物的害处,因此,下次你“决定(decide)”少吃垃圾食品时,也要想清楚自己最后吃的到底是不是健康的食物。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Tuan
was
a
farmer.For
decades,he
36.________(struggle)
to
rid
his
family
37.________
hunger.However,38.________
always
confused
him
39._____
to
expand
the
output
of
his
crops.This
40.________
(disturb)
problem
led
to
his
regretting
being
a
farmer.He
would
rather
have
chosen
another
job.
One
day,when
41.________
(skim)
through
a
newspaper,Tuan
read
a
comment
on
Yuan
Longping.He
underlined
Yuan's
nationality
and
occupation,and
then
focused
on
his
discovery
and
the
statistics
of
his
research.He
found
the
knowledge
Yuan
circulated
very
42.________(practice).Therefore,he
made
a
summary
and
began
to
build
up
a
new
farming
method.He
planted
super
grain
of
rich
nutrition
and
equipped
43.________
(him)
to
keep
his
crops
roots
free
from
bacteria
and
pests.He
also
enriched
minerals
in
the
soil
while
reducing
chemical
fertilizers.Though
it
cost
him
more
time
and
freedom,he
was
full
of
hope.
The
next
year,Tuan
was
sunburnt
but
44.________
(satisfy)
with
his
production
very
much.45.________
(thank)
to
Yuan
Longping,he
not
only
won
the
battle
against
hunger,but
he
could
also
export
his
crops
abroad.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一位农民受到袁隆平的激励而努力研制农业新品种,提高农作物产量的故事。
36.had
been
struggling [考查时态。根据For
decades和was可知应用过去完成进行时。]
37.of [考查固定搭配。rid
sb.of...“摆脱,除去”。]
38.it [考查代词。it为形式主语。]
39.how [考查连接副词。“how
to
expand
the
output
of
his
crops”是真正的主语。]
40.disturbing [考查词性转换。用形容词来修饰后面的名词problem,意为“令人烦恼的”。]
41.skimming [考查时间状语从句。此处为状语从句的省略,补全句子为“when(he
was)
skimming...”。]
42.practical [考查形容词。形容词practical作宾语knowledge的补足语。]
43.himself [考查反身代词。和主语he为同一人,此处用反身代词加强语气。]
44.satisfied [考查形容词。be
satisfied
with“对……满意”。]
45.Thanks [考查固定短语。thanks
to“由于,多亏了”。]
Ⅴ.写作(满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
根据下面的提示,
写一篇80个词左右“观察水的沸腾”的实验报告。
实验目的:1.观察水沸腾时的温度;
2.观察水沸腾过程中的现象。
实验器材:烧杯(beaker),
水,
温度计(thermometer),
酒精灯(alcohol
lamp),
火柴
实验步骤:1.在烧杯里盛100g左右的水;
2.在水中放入温度计;
3.加热杯中的水,
并观察温度计的示数和水的情况。
实验结果:当温度达到一百摄氏度时,
水面出现大量气泡
实验结论:1.水在一百摄氏度时开始沸腾;
2.水在沸腾过程中有大量气泡产生。
参考词汇:气泡bubble,(仪表的)读数reading
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
The
aim
of
the
experiment
is
to
find
out
the
temperature
and
what
happens
when
water
is
boiling.To
carry
out
the
experiment,
you
need
the
following
facilities:
beaker,
water,
thermometer,
alcohol
lamp
and
match.
First,
fill
about
100g
water
in
the
beaker.Next,
put
a
thermometer
in
the
water.After
that,
heat
the
water
in
the
beaker,
and
watch
the
readings
of
the
thermometer.
Some
time
later,
bubbles
begin
to
appear
when
the
temperature
reaches
100
℃.And
we
can
draw
the
conclusion
that
the
water
boils
when
the
temperature
reaches
100
℃
and
a
lot
of
bubbles
appear
during
the
boiling.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Jenny
was
a
bright?eyed,pretty
five?year?old
girl.One
day
when
she
and
her
mother
were
checking
out
at
the
grocery
store,Jenny
saw
a
plastic
pearl
necklace
which
was
priced
at
$2.50.How
she
wanted
that
necklace,and
when
she
asked
her
mother
if
she
would
buy
it
for
her,her
mother
said,“Well,it
is
a
pretty
necklace,but
it
costs
an
awful
lot
of
money.I'll
tell
you
what.I'll
buy
you
the
necklace,and
when
we
get
home
we
can
make
up
a
list
of
chores
that
you
can
do
to
pay
for
the
necklace.And
don't
forget
that
for
your
birthday
grandma
just
might
give
you
a
whole
dollar
bill,too.Okay?”Jenny
agreed
happily,and
her
mother
bought
the
pearl
necklace
for
her.
Jenny
worked
on
her
chores
very
hard
every
day,and
sure
enough,her
grandma
gave
her
a
brand?new
dollar
bill
for
her
birthday.Soon
Jenny
had
paid
off
the
pearls.How
Jenny
loved
those
pearls!She
wore
them
everywhere
to
kindergarten,bed
and
even
when
she
went
out
with
her
mother
to
run
errands.
The
only
time
she
didn't
wear
them
was
in
the
shower,because
her
mother
had
told
her
that
they
would
turn
her
neck
green!
Jenny
had
a
very
loving
Daddy.When
Jenny
went
to
bed,he
would
get
up
from
his
favorite
chair
every
night
and
read
Jenny
her
favorite
story.
One
night
when
he
finished
the
story,he
asked
Jenny,“Hey,sweetie,do
you
love
me?”
“Oh
yes,Daddy,you
know
I
love
you,”
the
little
girl
said
with
a
warm
smile.
“Well,then,give
me
your
pearls.”
“Oh!Daddy,not
my
pearls!”
Jenny
refused.“But
you
can
have
Rosy,my
favorite
doll.Remember
her?You
gave
her
to
me
last
year
for
my
birthday.And
you
can
have
her
tea
party
outfit,too.Okay?”
“Oh
no,darling,that's
okay.”
Her
father
brushed
her
cheek
with
a
kiss.“Good
night,little
one.”
Paragraph
1:
A
week
later,Jenny's
father
once
again
asked
Jenny
the
same
question
after
her
story,________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Another
week
later,when
her
father
came
in
to
read
her
a
story
as
usual,_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Paragraph
1:
A
week
later,Jenny's
father
once
again
asked
Jenny
the
same
question
after
her
story,“Do
you
love
me?”Jenny
gave
a
definite
answer
to
this
question
without
hesitation.But
when
the
conversation
came
to
whether
she
could
give
her
pearls
to
her
father,she
refused
a
second
time.
Paragraph
2:
Another
week
later,when
her
father
came
in
to
read
her
a
story
as
usual,Jenny
was
sitting
on
her
bed
and
her
lip
was
trembling.“Here,Daddy,”
she
said,and
held
out
her
hand.Inside
of
her
hand
was
her
beloved
plastic
pearl
necklace.She
let
it
slip
into
her
father's
hand.At
this
time,her
father
pulled
out
of
his
pocket
a
blue
velvet
box,and
some
real,genuine,beautiful
pearls
were
just
inside.He
had
had
them
all
along.He
was
waiting
for
Jenny
to
give
up
the
cheap
stuff
so
he
could
give
her
the
real
thing.Sometimes,life
is
just
like
this:Give
up
one
thing
and
get
another
chance
to
receive
a
better
thing.
PAGE
-
14
-单元综合检测(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Kids
and
science
seem
to
be
made
for
each
other!
The
basic
science
is
a
combination
of
thought
and
experiment
called
the
scientific
method.It's
where
you
start
with
an
idea,create
a
way
to
prove
or
disprove
your
idea,and
show
what
you
learned
based
on
facts.Learning
to
follow
this
process
helps
you
think
logically
(逻辑地)
and
carefully.These
important
thinking
skills
can
be
used
in
many
areas
of
study.To
give
a
child
practice
with
these
thinking
skills
is
like
giving
vitamins
(维生素)
to
a
developing
mind.
One
of
the
greatest
things
we
can
teach
our
children
is
to
love
learning.Learning
science
is
a
great
way
to
do
so.Children
are
easy
to
be
interested
in
science.Because
much
of
science
is
hands?on,it
attracts
most
children.Nothing
makes
a
child
sit
up
and
take
notice
like
the
“WOW!”
of
a
great
science
showing.
Science
opens
doors
to
many
subjects
at
school.Building
love
for
science
can
be
helpful
in
other
areas
of
study.For
example,one
cannot
love
science
for
very
long
without
becoming
good
at
its
language
—
math!So
science
encourages
children
to
study
math.An
interest
in
science
is
an
interest
in
how
things
were
once
understood
compared
to
how
they
are
understood
now.Thus
studying
science
lends
itself
easily
to
studying
history.And
after
you
do
an
experiment,you
need
to
write
a
lab
report.Therefore,writing
becomes
an
important
part
of
science.
Science
is
the
basic
thing
for
much
of
our
life.The
science
of
farming
shows
how
our
food
is
produced;biomedical
science
keeps
us
healthy;even
our
beds
these
days
are
designed
according
to
scientific
facts.We
almost
eat,sleep
and
breathe
with
the
help
of
science!When
we
prepare
the
next
generation
(一代)
of
voters,creators,and
policy
makers,it
is
important
to
make
sure
they
are
not
only
comfortable
but
also
good
at
science.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。小孩子应该学习科学,因为学习科学对他们而言有很多好处。
1.According
to
Paragraph
2,what
does
learning
the
scientific
method
mean
to
kids?
A.Refusing
any
ideas
that
are
not
logical.
B.Helping
them
develop
thinking
skills.
C.Learning
many
areas
of
study.
D.Learning
to
do
experiments.
2.Which
of
the
following
statements
would
the
author
agree
with?
A.Science
is
too
difficult
for
children.
B.Children
usually
consider
science
boring.
C.Science
could
make
children
love
learning.
D.Children
who
can't
think
carefully
shouldn't
learn
science.
3.If
a
child
works
hard
at
science
at
school,he/she
________.
A.usually
loses
interest
in
other
activities
B.usually
has
no
time
for
other
subjects
C.is
usually
bad
at
such
subjects
like
history
D.is
likely
to
learn
many
other
subjects
well
4.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.Why
science
is
important.
B.Why
kids
should
learn
science.
C.What
kids
should
learn
at
school.
D.How
kids
can
make
use
of
science.
B
Parties
and
social
gatherings
no
longer
excite
us
the
same
way
they
once
did.This
is
not
due
to
a
lack
of
desire
to
socialize,but
the
smartphone.
At
parties,people
focus
more
on
their
smartphones
than
on
their
drinks.According
to
a
recent
study
from
International
Data
Corporation,over
half
of
all
Americans
have
a
smartphone
and
reach
it
the
moment
they
wake
up,keeping
it
in
hand
all
day.In
addition,too
many
people
are
using
smartphones
while
driving,and
as
a
result,they
get
into
car
crashes.34
percent
of
teens
admit
to
text
while
driving,and
they
confirm
that
texting
messages
is
the
major
interruption
while
driving.People's
attachment
(依恋)
to
their
smartphones
is
unbelievably
becoming
more
important
than
the
lives
of
themselves
and
others.
Just
as
drivers
dismiss
the
importance
of
focusing
while
on
the
road,many
people
also
fail
to
recognize
the
significance
of
human
interaction.When
with
their
friends,some
people
pointlessly(无谓地)
check
or
send
messages
in
the
presence
of
their
friends,which
means
that
their
friends
are
less
important.In
addition,relying
on
our
smartphones
to
make
friends
does
not
give
us
the
same
advantages
as
making
new
friends
in
the
real
world.Face?to?face
conversations
will
give
us
the
chance
to
improve
our
communication
skills
in
the
long
run.
As
many
people
risk
their
lives
and
the
lives
of
people
around
them
just
to
send
a
text
or
mindlessly
check
their
messages,smartphones
are
in
many
ways
more
dangerous
to
people.The
technology
shows
the
achievement
weaken
the
value
of
communication.Not
only
is
the
smartphone
affecting
our
desire
to
interact
face
to
face,but
it
is
also
lowering
people's
ability
to
communicate.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。智能手机的问世使我们与他人联系更加方便,但也使我们疏远了身边的人。本文主要讲述了:在聚会、开车等各种场合,人们埋头用手机发短信,影响了人际交流,甚至导致了事故的发生。
5.The
purpose
of
this
text
is
to________.
A.call
for
an
end
to
the
use
of
the
smartphone
while
driving
B.appeal
to
us
to
pay
attention
to
communication
skills
C.express
a
concern
about
the
overuse
of
the
smartphone
D.advise
us
to
be
cautious
about
the
addiction
to
the
smartphone
6.The
second
paragraph
is
developed
by________.
A.giving
examples
B.listing
figures
C.comparing
facts
D.analyzing
the
effects
7.The
author
advocates
making
new
friends________.
A.by
using
smartphones
B.in
a
face?to?face
way
C.in
different
ways
D.under
a
free
circumstance
8.Too
much
dependence
on
the
smartphone
leads
to
the
fact
that________.
A.parties
and
gatherings
limit
people's
social
circle
B.people
are
more
and
more
narrow?minded
C.people's
communication
skills
are
weakened
D.face?to?face
communication
becomes
less
important
C
The
word
or
phrase
that
you
use
to
open
your
email
account
may
provide
a
key
to
your
personality
as
well
as
to
your
correspondence
(信件),according
to
a
British
psychologist.Helen
Petrie,professor
of
human?computer
interaction
(交互作用)
at
City,University
in
London,analysed
the
responses
of
1,200
Britons
who
participated
in
a
survey
funded(提资金)
by
CentralNic,an
Internet
domain
name
company.The
results
were
recently
published
on
CentralNic's
website.
Petrie
identifies
three
main
password
“types”.“Family
oriented”
respondents
numbered
nearly
half
of
those
surveyed.These
people
use
their
own
name
or
nickname,the
name
of
a
child,partner,or
pet
or
a
birth
date
as
their
password.They
tend
to
be
occasional
computer
users
and
have
strong
family
ties.“They
choose
passwords
that
symbolize
people
or
events
with
emotional
value,”
says
Petrie.One
third
of
respondents
were
“fans”,
using
the
names
of
athletes,singers,movie
stars,fictional
characters,or
sports
teams.Petrie
says
fans
are
young
and
want
to
attach
themselves
to
the
lifestyle
represented
by
a
celebrity.Two
of
the
most
popular
names
were
Madonna
and
Homer
Simpson.The
third
main
group
of
participants
are
“cryptics”
because
they
pick
confusing
passwords
or
a
random
(随机的)
string
of
letters,numbers,and
symbols
such
as
“Jxa+157”.Petrie
says
cryptics
are
the
most
security?conscious
group.They
tend
to
make
the
safest
but
least
interesting
choices.
Passwords
are
revealing
for
two
reasons.First,because
they
are
invented
on
the
spot.“Since
you
are
focused
on
getting
into
a
system,for
example
your
email
account,you're
likely
to
write
down
something
that
comes
quickly
to
mind,”
says
Petrie.“In
this
sense
passwords
take
advantage
of
things
that
are
just
below
the
surface
of
consciousness.Also,to
remember
your
password,you
pick
something
that
will
stick
in
your
mind.You
may
unconsciously
choose
something
of
particular
emotional
importance.”
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。研究表明,密码可以揭示人们的个性。
9.How
did
Petrie
draw
her
conclusions?
A.By
observing
participants'
reactions.
B.By
interviewing
1,200
people.
C.By
studying
survey
results.
D.By
doing
an
experiment.
10.What
do
we
know
about
people
whose
passwords
are
“family
oriented”?
A.They
probably
have
large
families.
B.They
are
likely
to
be
animal
lovers.
C.They
tend
to
be
social
and
emotional.
D.They
are
probably
infrequent
computer
users.
11.What
does
Petrie
say
about
the
“cryptic”
group?
A.They
have
strong
safety
awareness.
B.They
lack
imagination
and
creativity.
C.They
change
their
passwords
regularly.
D.They
can't
think
of
an
interesting
password.
12.Why
can
passwords
reveal
our
personalities?
A.We
choose
words
we
will
easily
remember.
B.We
are
willing
to
invent
something
personal.
C.We
are
likely
to
value
important
experiences.
D.We
pick
up
a
password
after
careful
consideration.
D
Isabel
has
turned
down
two
job
offers
in
the
past
year.The
first
job
she
considered
was
the
director
of
HR
for
a
company
in
Utah.After
the
initial
interviews,she
felt
the
job
fit
her
except
for
the
location.Still,she
flew
west
to
meet
the
hiring
manager.The
hiring
manager
explained
that
Isabel
was
the
top
candidate
for
the
job
but
that,before
she
continued
with
the
process,she
should
better
understand
the
firm's
culture.She
directed
Isabel
to
several
videos
of
the
company's
CEO,who
regularly
appeared
in
front
of
the
company
in
costume
as
part
of
morale?building
exercises
and
expected
his
senior
leaders
to
do
the
same.“Even
though
I
was
desperate
for
a
job,I
knew
I
couldn't
do
that,”
Isabel
says.She
called
the
company
to
turn
down
the
job
and
explained
that
she
didn't
feel
there
was
a
cultural
fit.
A
few
months
later,she
had
an
interview
for
another
job:a
director
of
employee
relations
at
a
local
university.After
several
interviews,the
hiring
manager
told
her
the
job
was
hers
if
she
wanted
it.The
job
had
many
positives:it
provided
a
low?stress
environment,it
offered
great
benefits,and
the
university
was
an
employee?friendly
place.But
the
job
was
relatively
junior
despite
the
title
and
Isabel
worried
it
wouldn't
be
challenging
enough.Finally,she
turned
it
down.“It
would
be
great
to
have
a
paycheck
and
great
benefits
but
I
would
definitely
have
trouble
sleeping
at
night,”
she
says.
In
both
cases,she
was
frank
with
the
hiring
managers
about
why
she
wasn't
taking
the
jobs.“In
the
past,it
felt
like
dating,and
I
was
worried
about
hurting
people's
feelings,”
she
says.However,they
appreciated
her
frankness
and
thanked
her
for
her
honesty.She
says
it
was
hard
to
turn
down
the
jobs
and
it
was
a
risk
for
her
financially
but
she
felt
she
had
to.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。
13.Which
factor
made
Isabel
turn
down
the
first
job
finally?
A.The
company's
location.
B.The
initial
interviews.
C.The
firm's
culture.
D.The
hiring
manager.
14.What
does
the
underlined
word“junior”in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.Challenging.
B.Easy.
C.Beneficial.
D.Stressful.
15.What
is
the
most
important
thing
for
Isabel
in
job
hunting?
A.Being
truthful
to
others.
B.A
job
with
a
stable
income.
C.A
relaxing
working
atmosphere.
D.Avoiding
hurting
people's
feelings.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
What
to
Do
When
Someone
Doesn't
Like
You
When
someone
tells
me
“I
don't
care
if
people
like
me”,
they
are
showing
me
the
emotional
wall
they
use
to
block
the
hurt
of
rejection.
As
humans
are
social
animals,all
of
us
care
if
people
like
us.Based
on
the
need
for
social
connection,your
reactions
to
rejection
and
negative
judgment
can
range
from
minor
hurt
to
outbreaks
of
depression.
16
The
first
step
to
handle
a
negative
situation
is
to
recognize
your
reaction.Ask
yourself,“What
am
I
feeling?”
17
Any
betrayal(背叛)
or
embarrassment
in
your
heart?
Identify
what
feeling
has
shown
up
in
your
body,so
you
can
choose
what
to
do
next.
18
When
you
sense
yourself
shutting
down
or
feeling
defensive,ask
yourself
what
the
person
actually
meant
to
do
to
you.Did
they
truly
mean
to
offend
you,or
make
fun
of
you?
Your
brain
works
very
hard
to
keep
you
safe,so
it
will
judge
a
situation
as
threatening
if
there
is
any
possibility
of
social
harm.
When
our
brains
sense
a
possible
threat,we
react
as
if
we
were
personally
attacked.Take
a
breath
to
relieve
the
stress.
19
Finally,if
you
believe
the
person
doesn't
like
you,ask
yourself
if
this
matters.
20
If
not,what
can
you
do
to
release
your
need
to
be
liked
by
this
person?
And,what
can
you
do
to
stay
neutral
and
not
return
the
dislike?
The
more
you
can
come
to
accept
others
as
who
they
are,the
more
you
can
move
forward
with
your
goals
regardless
of
if
someone
likes
you
or
not.
A.If
you
can,look
the
person
in
his
eyes.
B.Do
you
feel
any
fear
or
anger
in
your
head?
C.Ask
yourself
what
is
true
about
the
situation.
D.Often
people
do
not
realize
the
impact
of
their
words.
E.Will
the
person's
judgment
of
you
impact
your
work
or
life?
F.The
ability
to
let
a
show
of
dislike
roll
off
your
back
is
a
learned
skill.
G.This
will
ground
you
in
the
present
and
take
you
out
of
your
trembling
mind.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了摆脱不受别人喜欢的情况的方法和策略。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Michel
Simon,who
founded
the
Centre
for
Informed
Food
Choices
in
the
USA,
21
there
are
sugary
sports
drinks
that
are
as
unhealthy
as
cola.“Sports
drinks
were
22
with
athletes
in
mind.These
drinks
contain
salt
and
sugar,which
can
be
23
for
athletes
in
many
cases.
24
,most
regular
people
don't
need
any
additional
salt,
25
they
certainly
have
no
need
for
liquid(液态的)
sugar.These
26
may
end
up
doing
more
27
than
good
for
kids
doing
ordinary
exercise.”
Breakfast
cereals(谷类食物),which
are
greatly
28
by
kids,have
also
been
criticized.
29
they
are
often
high
in
fiber,some
of
them
contain
a
lot
more
sugar
and
salt
than
you
would
30
.In
addition,some
of
the
foods
we
have
come
to
know
as
“healthy
snacks”
have
31
been
added
to
the
black
list.Although
they
look
and
sound
nutritious,in
most
32
they
are
much
tastier
than
they
are
healthy
for
you.
33
,some
types
of
dried
fruit
were
34
to
have
more
fat
and
sugar
than
the
fruit
they
were
produced
from.
So
next
time
you
35
to
cut
down
on
junk
food,think
twice
about
what
you
end
up
eating
instead.
【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。我们都知道垃圾食品对健康的危害,然而有些被标榜为健康的食物其实和垃圾食品一样有害健康。
21.A.means
B.says
C.supposes
D.imagines
22.A.served
B.enjoyed
C.designed
D.ordered
23.A.useful
B.terrible
C.strong
D.enough
24.A.Therefore
B.Besides
C.However
D.Anyway
25.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.because
26.A.sports
B.needs
C.snacks
D.drinks
27.A.harm
B.wonders
C.work
D.pains
28.A.suggested
B.liked
C.discussed
D.made
29.A.Since
B.Before
C.When
D.While
30.A.allow
B.ask
C.expect
D.save
31.A.also
B.soon
C.again
D.once
32.A.ways
B.cases
C.parts
D.plans
33.A.As
usual
B.In
short
C.At
first
D.For
example
34.A.prepared
B.realized
C.found
D.searched
35.A.decide
B.fail
C.agree
D.forget
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Tuan
was
a
farmer.For
decades,he
36.________(struggle)
to
rid
his
family
37.________
hunger.However,38.________
always
confused
him
39._____
to
expand
the
output
of
his
crops.This
40.________
(disturb)
problem
led
to
his
regretting
being
a
farmer.He
would
rather
have
chosen
another
job.
One
day,when
41.________
(skim)
through
a
newspaper,Tuan
read
a
comment
on
Yuan
Longping.He
underlined
Yuan's
nationality
and
occupation,and
then
focused
on
his
discovery
and
the
statistics
of
his
research.He
found
the
knowledge
Yuan
circulated
very
42.________(practice).Therefore,he
made
a
summary
and
began
to
build
up
a
new
farming
method.He
planted
super
grain
of
rich
nutrition
and
equipped
43.________
(him)
to
keep
his
crops
roots
free
from
bacteria
and
pests.He
also
enriched
minerals
in
the
soil
while
reducing
chemical
fertilizers.Though
it
cost
him
more
time
and
freedom,he
was
full
of
hope.
The
next
year,Tuan
was
sunburnt
but
44.________
(satisfy)
with
his
production
very
much.45.________
(thank)
to
Yuan
Longping,he
not
only
won
the
battle
against
hunger,but
he
could
also
export
his
crops
abroad.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一位农民受到袁隆平的激励而努力研制农业新品种,提高农作物产量的故事。
Ⅴ.写作(满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
根据下面的提示,
写一篇80个词左右“观察水的沸腾”的实验报告。
实验目的:1.观察水沸腾时的温度;
2.观察水沸腾过程中的现象。
实验器材:烧杯(beaker),
水,
温度计(thermometer),
酒精灯(alcohol
lamp),
火柴
实验步骤:1.在烧杯里盛100g左右的水;
2.在水中放入温度计;
3.加热杯中的水,
并观察温度计的示数和水的情况。
实验结果:当温度达到一百摄氏度时,
水面出现大量气泡
实验结论:1.水在一百摄氏度时开始沸腾;
2.水在沸腾过程中有大量气泡产生。
参考词汇:气泡bubble,(仪表的)读数reading
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Jenny
was
a
bright?eyed,pretty
five?year?old
girl.One
day
when
she
and
her
mother
were
checking
out
at
the
grocery
store,Jenny
saw
a
plastic
pearl
necklace
which
was
priced
at
$2.50.How
she
wanted
that
necklace,and
when
she
asked
her
mother
if
she
would
buy
it
for
her,her
mother
said,“Well,it
is
a
pretty
necklace,but
it
costs
an
awful
lot
of
money.I'll
tell
you
what.I'll
buy
you
the
necklace,and
when
we
get
home
we
can
make
up
a
list
of
chores
that
you
can
do
to
pay
for
the
necklace.And
don't
forget
that
for
your
birthday
grandma
just
might
give
you
a
whole
dollar
bill,too.Okay?”Jenny
agreed
happily,and
her
mother
bought
the
pearl
necklace
for
her.
Jenny
worked
on
her
chores
very
hard
every
day,and
sure
enough,her
grandma
gave
her
a
brand?new
dollar
bill
for
her
birthday.Soon
Jenny
had
paid
off
the
pearls.How
Jenny
loved
those
pearls!She
wore
them
everywhere
to
kindergarten,bed
and
even
when
she
went
out
with
her
mother
to
run
errands.
The
only
time
she
didn't
wear
them
was
in
the
shower,because
her
mother
had
told
her
that
they
would
turn
her
neck
green!
Jenny
had
a
very
loving
Daddy.When
Jenny
went
to
bed,he
would
get
up
from
his
favorite
chair
every
night
and
read
Jenny
her
favorite
story.
One
night
when
he
finished
the
story,he
asked
Jenny,“Hey,sweetie,do
you
love
me?”
“Oh
yes,Daddy,you
know
I
love
you,”
the
little
girl
said
with
a
warm
smile.
“Well,then,give
me
your
pearls.”
“Oh!Daddy,not
my
pearls!”
Jenny
refused.“But
you
can
have
Rosy,my
favorite
doll.Remember
her?You
gave
her
to
me
last
year
for
my
birthday.And
you
can
have
her
tea
party
outfit,too.Okay?”
“Oh
no,darling,that's
okay.”
Her
father
brushed
her
cheek
with
a
kiss.“Good
night,little
one.”
Paragraph
1:
A
week
later,Jenny's
father
once
again
asked
Jenny
the
same
question
after
her
story,________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Another
week
later,when
her
father
came
in
to
read
her
a
story
as
usual,_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
PAGE
-
14
-