单元综合检测(四)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Venice
Film
Festival
The
Venice
Film
Festival
takes
place
every
year
in
late
August
or
early
September
on
the
Lido
in
the
historic
Palazzo
del
Cinema，in
Venice，Italy.Its
main
award
is
the
“Leone
d'Oro”(Golden
Lion)．Recently，a
new
award
has
been
added，the
San
Marco
Award
for
the
best
film.
Academy
Awards
The
Academy
Awards
are
the
most
prominent(杰出的)
film
awards
in
the
United
States.The
awards
are
granted
by
the
Academy
of
Motion
Picture
Arts
and
Sciences.Academy
Awards
are
nicknamed
“Oscars”，which
is
also
the
nickname
of
the
statuette(小雕像)．The
name
is
said
to
have
been
born
when
Margaret
Herrick
saw
the
statuette
on
a
table
and
said，“It
looks
just
like
my
uncle
Oscar！”
Berlin
International
Film
Festival
The
Berlin
International
Film
Festival
is
one
of
the
“A”festivals
in
Europe.The
Berlin
International
Film
Festival，also
called
the
“Berlinale”，is
held
annually
in
February
and
started
in
1951
after
an
initiative
of
the
American，who
occupied
part
of
the
city
after
World
War
Ⅱ.The
jury(专家评奖团)
always
placed
special
emphasis
on
representing
films
from
all
over
the
world，from
the
former
Eastern
Bloc(集团)Countries
as
well
as
from
Western
countries.The
awards
are
called
Golden
and
Silver
Bears
(as
the
bear
is
the
symbol
of
Berlin)．
Cannes
Film
Festival
The
Cannes
Film
Festival
is
a
famous
international
film
festival.It
has
been
held
annually
in
Cannes，in
the
south
of
France，since
1946
with
a
few
exceptions.Given
massive
media
exposure，the
Festival
is
attended
by
many
movie
stars
and
is
a
popular
venue
for
movie
producers
to
launch
their
new
films
and
attempt
to
sell
their
works
to
the
distributors
who
come
from
all
over
the
world.The
most
famous
award
given
out
at
Cannes
is
the
“Palmed'Or”(Golden
Palm)
for
the
best
film；this
is
sometimes
shared
by
multiple
films
in
one
year.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了四个世界知名的电影节。
1．Which
award
can
be
shared
by
multiple
films
in
one
year?
A．Golden
Lion.
B．Golden
Palm.
C．Academy
Awards.
D．San
Marco
Award.
B [细节理解题。文章最后一句话提到，戛纳电影节最著名的奖项“金棕榈奖”有时可由一年中的多部影片共同获得。]
2．Which
of
the
following
statements
about
“Oscars”
is
NOT
true?
A．It's
the
nickname
of
Academy
Awards.
B．It's
also
the
nickname
of
the
statuette.
C．It
got
its
name
because
Margaret
said
the
statuette
looked
like
his
uncle.
D．It's
an
award
in
France.
D [细节理解题。奥斯卡奖是美国最著名的电影奖项。]
3．Why
are
the
awards
for
Berlin
International
Film
Festival
called
“Golden
and
Silver
Bears”？
A．They
look
like
bears.
B．They
are
made
up
of
bear
fur.
C．The
bear
is
the
symbol
of
Berlin.
D．The
bear
is
rare
in
Berlin.
C [细节理解题。从Berlin
International
Film
Festival
一段可以看出，柏林电影节的奖项名叫金熊奖和银熊奖，这是因为熊是柏林的象征。]
B
Charles
Bridge
is
a
14th
century
stone
bridge
linking
the
two
sides
of
Prague.This
grand
bridge
is
one
of
the
city's
finest
attractions，and
is
the
main
route
connecting
the
Old
Town
with
the
Lesser
Town
and
Prague
Castle.
From
Charles
Bridge
visitors
enjoy
fairy?tale
views
of
the
Prague
skyline.The
wide
river，with
beautiful
buildings
on
both
sides，flows
below
it.Prague
Castle
towers
above
not
far
away.Here
you
are
truly
in
the
centre
of
the
city.
Charles
Bridge
is
full
of
people
during
the
day.Street
artists
paint
and
musicians
play
here
and
there.If
you
are
travelling
there，look
out
for
the
jazz
band，which
is
especially
entertaining.But
for
a
truly
romantic
and
less
crowded
walk，try
the
early
morning
or
any
time
in
the
evening.There
are
not
so
many
people
in
the
early
morning
or
in
the
evening.That
way
you
can
take
a
relaxing
walk.
King
Charles
Ⅳ
arranged
to
build
the
bridge.The
foundation
stone
was
laid
in
1357.Charles
Ⅳ's
favourite
architect
and
builder，Peter
Parler，watched
over
most
of
the
work.The
first
idea
was
to
build
a
bridge
for
knight
tournaments(锦标赛)，and
for
many
years
the
only
decoration
on
the
bridge
was
a
simple
cross.Later，the
Catholic
desire
for
beautiful
designs
resulted
in
30
statues(雕塑)being
erected
between
1600
and
1800.
There
are
now
75
statues
on
Charles
Bridge，but
most
are
copies，as
floods
and
other
natural
disasters
over
the
centuries
damaged
the
original
ones.Perhaps
the
most
interesting，as
well
as
the
oldest，is
that
of
John
of
Nepomuk.It
is
the
8th
from
the
right
as
you
cross
towards
Prague
Castle.
The
entrance
to
Charles
Bridge
is
marked
at
both
ends
by
towers：the
Old
Town
Bridge
Tower
and
the
Mala
Strana
Bridge
Tower.
【语篇解读】 查理大桥由国王查理四世所建，是布拉格最好的景点之一，位于布拉格城的中心。
4．What
do
we
know
about
Charles
Bridge?
A．It
is
not
a
good
place
to
enjoy
the
Prague
skyline.
B．It
is
the
most
famous
attraction
in
Prague.
C．It
was
built
in
the
early
14th
century.
D．It
is
located
in
the
center
of
the
city.
D [细节理解题。根据第二段的“Here
you
are
truly
in
the
centre
of
the
city.”可知查理大桥在布拉格城的中心。]
5．What
does
the
underlined
word“erected”in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A．Damaged.
B．Copied.
C．Bought.
D．Built.
D [词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“Later，the
Catholic
desire
for
beautiful
designs”可知是为了增加装饰，那么应该是“建造”雕塑来进行装饰。]
6．From
Paragraph
5，we
know
John
of
Nepomuk
is
the
name
of
________．
A．Charles
Bridge's
builder
B．the
oldest
statue
on
Charles
Bridge
C．a
tower
at
the
end
of
Charles
Bridge
D．a
famous
building
near
Charles
Bridge
B [细节理解题。根据第五段的“There
are
now
75
statues
on
Charles
Bridge，but
most
are
copies...Perhaps
the
most
interesting，as
well
as
the
oldest，is
that
of
John
of
Nepomuk.”可知John
of
Nepomuk是桥上目前所存在的最古老的雕塑的名字。]
7．What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
A．An
introduction
of
Charles
Bridge
in
Prague.
B．The
builder
of
Charles
Bridge
in
Prague.
C．The
history
of
Charles
Bridge
in
Prague.
D．The
finest
attractions
in
Prague.
A [主旨大意题。本文主要是关于布拉格的查理大桥这一景点的介绍。]
C
A
new
program
encouraging
children
ages
9
to
12
to
get
interested
in
computers，math
and
science
starts
next
week
at
all
36
libraries
of
the
San
Diego
Public
Library.
Called“Spring
into
STEAM”，the
program
will
offer
workshops
in
March，April
and
May.It
begins
on
March
2.
“We
know
that
science
education
is
so
important
now，and
technology
is
changing
so
fast，”said
Misty
Jones，library
director.“We
see
this
as
a
way
to
bring
kids
new
ideas
and
help
them
know
more
about
the
world
around
them.”
STEAM
stands
for
science，technology，engineering，art
and
math，and
there
will
be
workshops
in
each
area.This
year's
theme(主题)is“Bug
Out！”so
the
science
workshop
will
invite
insect(昆虫)experts
to
explain
the
survival
skills
of
insects.The
engineering
workshop
will
watch
bees
as
builders.For
math，the
kids
will
learn
spatial
geometry(空间几何学)by
making
3?D
paper
insects.Kids
in
other
workshops
will
learn
computer
coding，create
a
light
using
a
glass
bottle，or
build
insects
using
pipe
cleaners
and
LED
lights.
Jones
said
she's
also
excited
about
the
chance
for
children
to
take
part
in
the
International
Barcode
of
Life
Project，which
is
trying
to
create
a
digital
catalog(电子目录)of
different
kinds
of
insects
on
Earth.Kids
in
San
Diego
can
ask
for
free
insect
collection
tools
at
their
local
libraries
beginning
on
March
2.Insects
they
collect
can
then
be
sent
in
for
DNA
identification(鉴定)．
Jones
said
it
is
unusual
for
every
library
to
start
the
same
program
at
the
same
time.“It's
something
we've
been
trying
to
do，and
I
think
it's
just
the
beginning
of
the
chances
we
will
be
able
to
offer，”she
said.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。圣地亚哥公共图书馆发起了一个针对9至12岁儿童的教育项目Spring
into
STEAM，本文是对该项目举办时间、举办内容等的相关报道。
8．What
do
we
know
about“Spring
into
STEAM”？
A．It
is
open
to
kids
of
all
ages.
B．It
lasts
for
at
least
four
months.
C．It
helps
kids
learn
more
about
themselves.
D．It
is
held
by
the
San
Diego
Public
Library.
D [推理判断题。由第一段中的“A
new
program...starts
next
week
at
all
36
libraries
of
the
San
Diego
Public
Library.”可知，该项目由圣地亚哥公共图书馆举办。]
9．What
will
kids
learn
from
the
engineering
workshop
this
year?
A．How
LED
lights
work.
B．How
bees
build
their
home.
C．How
to
make
3?D
paper
bees.
D．How
to
create
a
light
using
a
glass
bottle.
B [细节理解题。由第四段中的“The
engineering
workshop
will
watch
bees
as
builders.”可知，参加该小组的孩子将会了解蜜蜂是如何筑巢的。]
10．What
will
kids
do
for
the
International
Barcode
of
Life
Project?
A．Collect
insects.
B．Take
DNA
tests.
C．Create
a
digital
catalog.
D．Make
insect
collection
tools.
A [推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Kids
in
San
Diego
can
ask
for
free
insect
collection
tools
at
their
local
libraries
beginning
on
March
2.Insects
they
collect
can
then
be
sent
in
for
DNA
identification(签定)．”可知，孩子们为该工程收集昆虫。]
11．What
can
we
infer
from
what
Jones
said
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
program
will
continue.
B．The
program
should
last
much
longer.
C．The
program
will
have
different
themes.
D．The
program
should
be
held
by
different
libraries.
A [推理判断题。由最后一段中的“...it's
just
the
beginning
of
the
chances
we
will
be
able
to
offer”可知，三十六家图书馆同时举办同一个项目并不常见，但Jones说他们一直在努力做，这仅仅只是个开始，也就是说这个项目还会再次举办。]
D
First
aid
means
the
aid
or
the
help
that
can
be
given
to
an
injured
person
first，that
is，before
any
other
help
arrives.Nowadays
there
is
usually
a
telephone
not
far
away
and
the
first
we
should
do，if
a
serious
accident
happens，is
to
call
for
an
ambulance.Sometimes
quick
action
by
us
may
save
someone's
life.
Shock.People
often
suffer
from
shock
after
receiving
an
injury，sometimes
even
when
the
injury
is
a
small
one.The
face
turns
grey，and
the
skin
becomes
damp
and
cold.They
breathe
quickly.They
should
be
kept
warm.Cover
them
with
a
blanket
and
give
them
a
warm
drink.
Broken
bones.Do
not
move
the
patient.Send
for
an
ambulance
at
once.
Bleeding.A
little
bleeding
doesn't
harm.It
washes
dirt
from
the
wound.But
if
the
bleeding
continues，try
to
stop
it
by
placing
a
clean
cloth
firmly
over
the
wound
until
the
bleeding
stops
or
help
arrives.
Poison.A
person
who
has
taken
poison
should
be
taken
to
a
hospital
at
once.With
some
poisons，sleeping
pills，for
example，it
is
a
good
thing
to
make
the
patient
throw
up
by
pressing
your
fingers
down
his
throat.
Remember：When
an
accident
happens，send
someone
to
telephone
for
an
ambulance
at
once.Keep
the
injured
person
warm
and
quiet.Give
him
plenty
of
air.Do
not
let
other
people
crowd
around
him.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。当有人因严重事故受伤时，我们首先应该呼叫救护车，根据不同受伤情况采取不同救护措施。
12．How
many
common
accidents
are
mentioned
in
this
passage?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
C [细节理解题。由文章第二、三、四、五等段落的首句可得出答案。]
13．If
someone
goes
into
shock
after
receiving
an
injury，you'll
find
that
________．
A．the
face
turns
grey
B．the
skin
becomes
damp
and
cold
C．the
patient
breathes
quickly
D．All
of
the
above.
D [细节理解题。由文章第二段第三、四句“The
face
turns
grey，and
the
skin
becomes
damp
and
cold.They
breathe
quickly.”可得出答案。]
14．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
WRONG
according
to
the
passage?
A．First
aid
means
to
give
an
injured
person
necessary
help
at
once
before
the
doctor
comes.
B．If
an
injured
person
goes
into
shock，we
must
try
to
keep
him
or
her
warm.
C．Don't
move
the
injured
person
if
he
has
broken
his
legs.
D．When
a
person
has
taken
poison，we
must
make
him
throw
up.
D [推理判断题。由文章第五段第三句可知并非是让吞了任何毒药的人都呕吐，而只是说对一部分毒药来说这种方法是可以的。]
15．The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________．
A．some
advice
on
how
to
deal
with
common
accidents
B．some
facts
about
some
common
accidents
C．some
examples
of
common
accidents
D．something
we
must
remember
A [主旨大意题。非常明显本文就是告诉读者面对一些常见的事故，如休克、骨折、流血和吞毒药等应采取怎样的急救措施。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Why
Is
Exercise
Cool?
Exercise
Strengthens
Muscles
Did
you
ever
do
a
push?up
or
swing
across
the
monkey
bars
at
the
playground?
16
By
using
your
muscles
to
do
powerful
things，you
can
make
them
stronger.For
older
teens
and
adults，this
kind
of
workout
can
make
muscles
bigger，too.
17
Can
you
touch
your
toes
easily
without
yelling
ouch?
Most
kids
are
pretty
flexible，which
means
that
they
can
bend
and
stretch
their
bodies
without
much
trouble.Being
flexible
is
having
“full
range
of
motion”，which
means
you
can
move
your
arms
and
legs
freely
without
feeling
tightness
or
pain.
Exercise
Keeps
the
Balance
18
Your
body
needs
a
certain
amount
of
calories
every
day
just
to
function，breathe，walk
around，and
do
all
the
basic
stuff.
19
If
you're
not
very
active，your
body
won't
need
as
many
calories.
Whatever
your
calorie
need
is，if
you
eat
enough
to
meet
that
need，your
body
weight
will
stay
the
same.If
you
eat
more
calories
than
your
body
needs,
they
may
be
stored
as
extra
fat.
Exercise
Makes
You
Feel
Good
It
feels
good
to
have
a
strong，flexible
body
that
can
do
all
the
activities
you
enjoy—like
running，jumping，and
playing
with
your
friends.It's
also
fun
to
be
good
at
something，like
scoring
a
basket，hitting
a
home
run，or
perfecting
a
dive.
But
you
may
not
know
that
exercising
can
actually
put
you
in
a
better
mood.
20
It's
just
another
reason
why
exercise
is
cool!
A．So
you
want
to
do
some
aerobic
(有氧的)
exercise
right
now.
B．Food
gives
your
body
fuel
in
the
form
of
calories，which
are
a
kind
of
energy.
C．When
you
exercise，your
brain
releases
a
chemical，which
may
make
you
feel
happier.
D．Those
are
exercises
that
can
build
strength.
E．Exercise
Makes
You
Flexible
F．Exercise
Makes
Your
Heart
Happy
G．But
if
you're
active，your
body
needs
an
extra
measure
of
calories
or
energy.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了锻炼很酷的四个原因。
16．D [根据“Did
you
ever
do
a
push?up
or
swing
across
the
monkey
bars
at
the
playground？...By
using
your
muscles
to
do
powerful
things，you
can
make
them
stronger.”可知做有力量的运动可以使肌肉变得强壮，而俯卧撑和做单杠运动是需要力量的，所以做这些运动能增强力量，故应选D。]
17．E [根据Can
you
touch
your
toes
easily
without
yelling
ouch？Most
kids
are
pretty
flexible.可知，锻炼能使身体灵活，故选E。]
18．B [根据Your
body
needs
a
certain
amount
of
calories
every
day
just
to
function.可知，食物能给人一定的热量，故选B。
]
19．G [根据If
you're
not
very
active，your
body
won't
need
as
many
calories.可知，如果你是爱运动的，你的身体需要一个额外的热量或能量。故选G。]
20．C [根据But
you
may
not
know
that
exercising
can
actually
put
you
in
a
better
mood.可知锻炼身体会使你有更好的心情，空白处应介绍其原因。应选C。
]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
There's
a
tiny
town
called
Waterford
in
Eastern
Ohio.Every
other
year
something
very
21
happens
there—a
custom
that
turns
an
entire
town
into
one
big
22
.These
days，apple
butter
is
still
cooked
on?site
in
the
23
method，stirred
(搅拌)
for
hours
in
huge
kettles
over
open
fires.
Making
apple
butter
isn't
24
，but
it
has
to
be
done
right.The
fire
can't
be
too
hot，or
too
cool.You
can't
stir
too
fast，or
too
slow.And
above
all，the
stir
stick
can
never
25
．It's
all
about
getting
people
together.Strangers
are
welcomed
and
passers?by
are
waved
over
to
the
stir
for
a
26
.
Young，a
fifth?grade
teacher
27
times
when
Apple
Butter
Weekend
was
just
her，her
mother，and
her
grandmother.These
days
they'll
28
forty
people
or
more，cooking
up
100
pints
(品脱)
at
a
time.Most
gets
divided
up
among
the
family，but
plenty
29
in
fridges
across
Waterford
and
beyond.
“We
don't
30
it，”
said
Young.But，she
said，“if
you
ask，you're
going
to
get
it.”
The
family
has
faced
many
challenges
over
the
years，
31
13
times
during
the
1960s.But
wherever
they've
lived，her
parents
always
made
friends
the
32
way
they
make
apple
butter:
by
doing
the
little
things
the
right
way，paying
attention
at
every
moment.
“They've
done
everything
in
33
steps，”
Young
said.“I
always
say，my
mom
and
dad
have
huge
ears.They
just
34
．They
aren't
quick
to
judge，they
aren't
quick
to
decide
anything.They've
made
a
life
of
working
on
35
．”
So
Apple
Butter
Weekend
in
Waterford
isn't
just
about
the
apple
butter.
【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了俄亥俄州东部小城镇沃特福德的一项特殊节日传统：手工制作苹果酱。对于当地人而言，这项活动不仅仅传承着古老的传统，也传承着当地亘古不变的价值观：认真对待生活中的每一刻，友好地对待身边的每个人。
21．A.special
B．serious
C．rare
D．strict
A [根据下文中人们用古法制作苹果酱可知，这是当地一项“特殊的(special)”活动。]
22．A.city
B．family
C．organization
D．club
B [根据第二段中的“It's
all
about
getting
people
together.”可知，这个节日把整个镇子凝聚成一个大“家庭(family)”。]
23．A.typical
B．effective
C．funny
D．traditional
D [根据下文中的“in
huge
kettles
over
open
fires”可知，这个镇子用“传统的(traditional)”方式制作苹果酱。]
24．A.expensive
B．complicated
C．common
D．popular
B [根据下文中的“but
it
has
to
be
done
right”与本句话的转折关系可知，制作苹果酱并不“复杂(complicated)”。]
25．A.bend
B．stop
C．fall
D．roll
B [根据上文中的“stirred(搅拌)for
hours”及“The
fire
can't
be
too
hot，or
too
cool.You
can't
stir
too
fast，or
too
slow.”可知，苹果酱的制作过程中需要一直用搅拌棒搅拌，不能“停(stop)”下。]
26．A.taste
B．toast
C．turn
D．dance
C [根据上文中搅拌不能停止可知，当地人欢迎陌生人和路过的人也加入他们，“轮流(turn)”搅拌苹果酱。]
27．A.notices
B．expects
C．spends
D．remembers
D [根据下文中的“when
Apple
Butter
Weekend
was
just
her，her
mother，and
her
grandmother”以及“These
days
they'll...”可知，Young“回忆起(remembers)”了以前全家人一起制作苹果酱的日子。]
28．A.choose
B．draw
C．help
D．find
B [根据上文中的“getting
people
together”可知，此处Young一家将“吸引(draw)”40多个人一起做苹果酱。]
29．A.runs
out
B．grows
up
C．ends
up
D．breaks
down
C [根据上文中许多陌生人参与制作苹果酱及下文中的“if
you
ask，you're
going
to
get
it”可知，做好的苹果酱大多数分给家人，其余的分享给了来自各地的人们。end
up
in
fridges形象地表达了这层含义。]
30．A.exchange
B．share
C．store
D．sell
D [根据下文中的“if
you
ask，you're
going
to
get
it”可知，当地人不“卖(sell)”苹果酱，常常送给别人。]
31．A.abandoning
B．failing
C．moving
D．fighting
C [根据上文中的“The
family
has
faced
many
challenges
over
the
years”以及下文中的“But
wherever
they've
lived”可知，这家人曾多次“搬家(moving)”。]
32．A.easy
B．smart
C．best
D．same
D [根据下文中的“by
doing
the
little
things
the
right
way，paying
attention
at
every
moment”可知，Young的父母交朋友的方式与制作苹果酱的方式“相同(same)”，都是认真地做好每件小事，每时每刻都关注对方。]
33．A.small
B．correct
C．similar
D．unusual
A [根据上文中的“doing
the
little
things
the
right
way”可知，Young的父母做每件事的时候都不急不躁，慢慢来，故选small。]
34．A.enjoy
B．listen
C．wait
D．play
B [根据上文中的“huge
ears”可知，Young的父母善于“倾听(listen)”。]
35．A.spirits
B．manners
C．friendships
D．feelings
C [根据上文中的“her
parents
always
made
friends”可知，Young的父母很注重“友情(friendships)”，一生都在用心经营。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Recently
it
has
been
observed
that
more
and
more
people
are
switching
to
organic
vegetables
and
fruits.They
are
36.________(nature)
and
safe
for
the
human
body
to
consume.Organic
farming
37._____________(increase)
and
evolved
in
a
large
way
due
to
this
large
demand
by
now.Farmers
are
getting
better
at
the
art
of
growing
organic
vegetables
and
there
are
many
38.________(help)
tips
that
they
share
with
other
members
of
the
organic
farming
circle.If
you
are
a
gardener
and
are
39.________(interest)
in
growing
organic
vegetables，40.________
is
wise
to
be
aware
of
these
tips
and
choose
the
best
organic
garden
tip
that
helps
41.________(you)
garden
to
produce
healthy
and
better
vegetables.
One
helpful
organic
garden
tip
that
42.________(work)
well
for
all
farmers
is
to
make
your
own
fertilizer.This
is
43.________
kind
of
fertilizer
made
of
dry
leaves，fruit
peelings
and
kitchen
food
disposables.These
materials
are
buried
underground
and
kept
there
44.________
some
time.With
fermentation(发酵)
taking
place，the
soil
becomes
richer
with
nutrients.This
means
you
get
a
fertilizer
that
does
not
have
chemicals
at
all.This
fertilizer
enhances
the
soil
and
so
the
vegetables
and
fruits
are
45.________(healthy)
and
better.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。在有机种植日渐流行的情况下，文章就高效进行有机种植给予了中肯的建议。
36．natural [考查形容词。句意：这些有机蔬菜和水果更加天然，对人体更加安全。be动词are后接形容词作表语。]
37．has
increased [考查时态。句意：迄今为止，有机种植由于需求巨大而快速增加、发展。时间状语by
now说明谓语动词强调截止到说话时间为止的动作，故用现在完成时。]
38．helpful [考查形容词。句意：他们与有机农业圈的其他成员分享了许多有用的技巧。名词tips前应用形容词修饰，故填helpful。]
39．interested [考查形容词。句意：如果你是一位园丁并对种植有机蔬菜感兴趣……。be
interested
in为固定搭配，故填interested。]
40．it [考查代词。本句真正的主语为“to
be
aware
of
these
tips...”，主语过长时置于句末，句首用形式主语it替代。]
41．your [考查代词。空白处应使用形容词性物主代词表示“你的”来修饰garden，故填your。]
42．works [考查主谓一致。句意：对所有农民有帮助的一条有机种植的有效建议就是自己制作化肥。定语从句的主语指代先行词one
helpful
organic
garden
tip，表示单数含义，故谓语动词用单数。]
43．a [考查冠词。a
kind
of意为“一种”，为固定搭配。]
44．for [考查介词。空格后表示时间段的名词，表示一段时间用介词for。]
45．healthier [考查比较等级。由空格后and连接的better可知空格后需将health变为形容词后，再变为比较级。]
Ⅴ.写作(满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
戏曲是中华文明的一个重要组成部分，是我国传统文化的代表之一。但是在物质水平提高和精神文化丰富的同时，戏曲的地位却逐渐下降，保护传统文化的形势迫在眉睫。请你参照以下信息介绍一种被列为国家非物质文化遗产目录的剧种——秦腔。
主要信息：
1．秦腔(Qinqiang
Opera)，中国汉族最古老的戏剧之一，源于陕西和甘肃的农村地区，流行于中国西北部的陕西、甘肃、青海、宁夏等地；
2．秦腔所演的剧目丰富：有神话、民间故事等；秦腔的角色也十分众多，表演特色鲜明；
3．2006年5月20日，经国务院(the
State
Council)批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录；
……
注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数：80左右。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Qinqiang
Opera
Qinqiang
Opera
is
one
of
the
oldest
operas
of
the
Han
nationality.It
originated
from
rural
areas
of
Shaanxi
and
Gansu.Later，it
became
popular
in
the
northwest
areas
like
Shaanxi，Gansu，Qinghai，Ningxia
and
so
on.
Qinqiang
Opera
tells
a
variety
of
stories，like
fairy
tales
and
folk
tales.Besides，Qinqiang
Opera
has
different
kinds
of
characters
and
each
of
them
has
a
unique
style
of
performing.
In
order
to
protect
our
traditional
culture，on
May
20th，2006，Qinqiang
was
named
as
Intangible
Cultural
Heritage
with
the
approval
of
the
State
Council.So
it
is
a
must
for
us
to
do
everything
we
can
do
to
protect
it.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I
was
doing
a
big
clean?up
recently
and
my
kids
were
helping
when
my
son，Freddo，came
across
a
knotted
handkerchief
with
an
old
dark
coin
inside.“Mum，can
I
have
this?
Can
I
play
with
this
coin？”he
asked.I
took
one
look
and
was
immediately
transported
to
another
time.
In
1991，there
was
a
time
when
my
friend
and
I
worked
in
a
backward
African
country，Niger，hit
by
sandstorms
and
burning
heat.There
were
many
things
I
found
difficult
about
this
place—the
climate
and
beggars
were
my
biggest
headaches.So
after
finishing
five
months
of
nursing
work
there，we
moved
on
to
work
at
a
health
clinic
in
neighbouring
country，Burkina
Faso.“It's
much
greener
in
Burkina.Even
the
Coke
tastes
better，”the
locals
assured
us.
Yet
the
fact
was
quite
the
opposite.Arriving
by
taxi
at
our
destination
in
Burkina，we
began
to
unload.I
was
reaching
for
my
larger
piece
of
luggage
when，out
of
the
darkness，a
motorbike
with
two
men
approached
slowly.Without
warning，one
of
the
men
grabbed
my
daypack
as
the
motorbike
swept
close
by.Within
seconds，the
pair
were
out
of
sight，swallowed
up
by
the
night.
With
my
passport，money，traveller's
cheques
all
in
the
bag，I
was
in
deep
trouble.How
frustrating！All
I
wanted
was
to
leave
this
hellhole！Then，walking
through
Burkina's
streets
one
day，I
was
stopped
by
an
old
woman
who
thrust
her
hand
in
my
face.“Cadeau
(‘gift’in
French)！Cadeau！”she
cried.I'd
had
enough！I
was
extremely
tired
of
the
country:
its
poverty，its
thieves，the
heat，the
dust
and...everything！I
told
her
angrily
and
firmly
in
French.“I
have
no‘cadeau’．I
have
no
money.A
thief
stole
all
my
money
two
weeks
ago
and
now
I
can't
get
out
of
your
country.I
cannot
give
you
anything.NOTHING！”The
beggar
woman
listened
attentively.To
my
great
surprise，after
hearing
my
words，she
gave
a
broad
smile.
Paragraph
1：
She
reached
into
the
pocket
of
her
dress.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
There
was
a
slight
touch
on
my
hand；looking
down，I
saw
my
son
looking
at
me，curious.__________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Paragraph
1：
She
reached
into
the
pocket
of
her
dress.“Then
I
will
give
you
a
cadeau，”she
announced.Kindly，she
placed
an
old，dark
brown
coin
in
my
hand.In
surprise，I
looked
at
the
coin，then
at
the
woman.At
that
moment，I
felt
rather
ashamed，ashamed
of
my
terrible
attitude
towards
the
old
woman.In
spite
of
her
poverty，she
was
able
to
give
me：something
priceless.I
had
taken
it
for
granted
that
beggars
would
only
receive
something
from
others，yet
the
coin
from
the
beggar
woman
in
Burkina
truly
changed
my
view
towards
them，and
her
smile
hit
the
deepest
of
my
heart.
Paragraph
2：
There
was
a
slight
touch
on
my
hand；looking
down，I
saw
my
son
looking
at
me，curious.“Mum，can
I
have
this?
Can
I
play
with
this
coin？”he
repeated.“You
can't
play
with
it，honey.”I
touched
my
son
on
the
head
and
said
slowly，“This
one
is
special.It
is
an
unforgettable
precious
memory
to
me.Come
and
let
me
tell
you
a
story.”
PAGE
-
1
-Venice Film Festival
The Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August or early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema，in Venice，Italy.Its main award is the “Leone d'Oro”(Golden Lion)．Recently，a new award has been added，the San Marco Award for the best film.
Academy Awards
The Academy Awards are the most prominent(杰出的) film awards in the United States.The awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”，which is also the nickname of the statuette(小雕像)．The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said，“It looks just like my uncle Oscar！”
Berlin International Film Festival
