江苏省南通中学2020-2021学年度第一学期期中考试
高二英语考前热身练
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
will
the
woman
go
first?
A.
To
the
beach.
B.
To
the
bank.
C.
To
the
washroom.
2.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
The
man
forgot
to
do
his
hair.
B.
The
man
forgot
to
put
on
a
tie.
C.
The
man
is
wearing
clothes
that
don’t
match.
3.
How
does
the
woman
probably
feel?
A.
Annoyed.
B.
Hungry.
C.
Excited.
4.
Why
didn’t
the
man
answer
the
phone?
A.
He
lost
it.
B.
He
didn’t
hear
it.
C.
His
phone
ran
out
of
power.
5.
Who
did
the
woman
want
to
call?
A.
James.
B.
Drake.
C.
Daniel.
第二节
(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
does
the
man
order?
A.
Hot
dogs
and
fries.
B.
Burgers
and
fries.
C.
Sandwiches
and
sodas.
7.
How
much
does
the
man
give
the
woman
as
a
tip?
A.
Three
dollars.
B.
Two
dollars.
C.
One
dollar.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
car.
B.
On
a
boat.
C.
On
a
motorcycle.
9.
What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Looking
at
a
paper
map.
B.
Trying
to
find
a
website.
C.
Using
a
phone
to
give
directions.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
does
the
man
like
about
YouTube?
A.
Watching
funny
home
videos.
B.
Learning
about
the
special
TV
channels.
C.
Putting
his
own
videos
on
the
website.
11.
What
kind
of
meals
do
the
guys
make
in
Epic
Meal
Time
(《超级开饭时间》)?
A.
Low
fat
meals.
B.
Unhealthy
meals.
C.
Vegetarian
meals.
12.
What
happens
to
the
meals
in
the
end?
A.
They
are
tasted
by
the
audience.
B.
They
are
given
to
the
homeless.
C.
They
are
eaten
by
the
cooks
and
their
friends.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Their
vets.
B.
Money
spent
on
pets.
C.
Ways
to
buy
dogs’
medicines.
14.
What
is
the
man’s
dog’s
name?
A.
Brett.
B.
Fargo.
C.
Ferguson.
15.
What
doesn’t
the
woman
like
about
her
vet?
A.
The
limited
services.
B.
The
prices
her
vet
charged.
C.
The
difficulty
of
getting
an
appointment.
16.
What
isn’t
one
of
the
man’s
suggestions?
A.
Going
to
his
vet.
B.
Looking
online.
C.
Going
to
a
special
pet
store.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
When
will
the
fire
arrive
close
to
Lakewood?
A.
By
six
o’clock
in
the
evening.
B.
By
five
o’clock
in
the
evening.
C.
By
six
o’clock
in
the
morning.
18.
Where
shouldn’t
residents
go
to
escape
the
fire?
A.
Springfield.
B.
Western
Hill.
C.
Point
Cabina
Station.
19.
How
long
will
it
take
residents
to
reach
the
safe
zone?
A.
Less
than
ten
minutes.
B.
Less
than
twenty
minutes.
C.
Less
than
thirty
minutes.
20.
What
are
residents
advised
to
do
before
they
leave?
A.
Leave
all
pets
behind.
B.
Stay
calm
and
do
not
panic.
C.
Tell
the
state
police
where
they
are
going.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mark
is
always
engaged
in
his
work.
But
this
time
he
felt
that
it
was
time
for
him
to
take
part
in
his
community,
so
he
went
to
the
neighborhood
meeting
after
work.
The
area
city
council
woman
was
leading
a
discussion
about
how
the
quality
of
life
was
on
the
decline.
The
neighborhood
faced
many
problems.
Mark
looked
at
the
charts
taped
to
the
walls.
There
were
charts
for
parking
problems,
crime,
and
for
problems
in
empty
buildings.
Mark
read
from
the
charts,
“Police
patrols
cut
back,
illegal
parking
up
20%”.
People
were
supposed
to
suggest
solutions
to
the
council
woman.
It
was
too
much
for
Mark.
“The
problems
are
too
big”,
he
thought.
He
turned
to
the
man
next
to
him
and
said,
“I
think
this
is
a
waste
of
my
time.
Nothing
I
can
do
would
make
a
difference
here.”
As
he
neared
the
bus
stop
on
his
way
home,
Mark
saw
a
woman
carrying
a
grocery
bag,
and
a
baby.
As
Mark
got
closer,
her
other
child,
a
little
boy,
suddenly
ran
into
the
street.
The
woman
tried
to
reach
for
him,
but
as
she
moved,
her
bag
shifted,
and
groceries
started
to
fall
out.
Mark
ran
to
take
the
boy’s
arm
and
led
him
back
to
his
mother.
“You
gotta
stay
with
mom,”
he
said.
Then
he
picked
up
the
stray
groceries
while
and
the
woman
smiled
in
relief.
“Thanks,”
she
said,
“You’ve
got
great
timing.”
“Just
being
neighborly,”
Mark
said.
As
he
rode
home,
he
glanced
at
the
walls
of
bus.
On
one
of
them
was
“Small
acts
of
kindness
add
up.”
Mark
smiled
and
thought,
“Maybe
that’s
a
good
place
to
start.”
1.
What
was
being
discussed
when
Mark
arrived
at
the
neighborhood
meeting?
A.
The
high
price
of
grocery.
B.
The
education
problem
of
children.
C.
The
worsening
of
quality
of
life.
D.
The
housing
conditions
in
the
community.
2.
What’s
Mark’s
opinion
about
the
community
problems
according
to
the
first
paragraph?
A.
People
could
solve
the
problems
by
themselves.
B.
He
didn’t
have
the
ability
to
solve
such
problems.
C.
He
didn’t
have
enough
time
to
solve
the
problems.
D.
People
were
too
selfish
to
help
others
solve
the
problems.
3.
What
does
the
underlined
words
“Small
acts
of
kindness
add
up”
mean
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
All
small
acts
will
add
up
to
kindness.
B.
Everyone
should
try
his
best
to
do
good
deeds.
C.
All
small
kind
acts
can
make
people
grow
up
quickly.
D.
Everyone
can
play
his
own
part
to
make
things
better.
4.
What
can
we
learn
from
this
passage?
A.
Mark
always
played
an
active
part
in
community
activities.
B.
Visual
aids
were
used
to
display
the
seriousness
of
problems.
C.
Many
people
were
discouraged
by
the
problems
facing
them.
D.
The
city
council
woman
was
responsible
for
the
falling
of
life
quality.
【答案】1.
C
2.
B
3.
D
4.
B
【解析】
本文是夹叙夹议文。通过Mark的亲身经历说明了这样一个道理：每个人都可以尽自己的一份力，让世界变得更美好。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由第一自然段“The
area
city
council
woman
was
leading
a
discussion
about
how
the
quality
of
life
was
on
the
decline.(该地区市议会的妇女正在领导一场关于生活质量如何下降的讨论)”可知在小区会议上，人们正在讨论生活质量的日益恶化，故选C。
2题详解】
推理判断题。由第一自然段“It
was
too
much
for
Mark.
“The
problems
are
too
big”,
he
thought.
He
turned
to
the
man
next
to
him
and
said,
“I
think
this
is
a
waste
of
my
time.
Nothing
I
can
do
would
make
a
difference
here.”(对马克来说太难了。
“问题太大了”，他想。
他转向旁边的那个人说：“我认为这是在浪费我的时间。
我所能做的一切都不会改变这里。)”可推断出Mark认为自己没有能力解决这些问题，故选B。
【3题详解】
词句猜测题。虽然Mark只是做了一件举手之劳的事，但是却帮助这位女士解决了难题。所以“Small
acts
of
kindness
add
up”的意思是每个人都可以尽自己的一份力，让世界变得更美好，故选D。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。由第一自然段“Mark
looked
at
the
charts
taped
to
the
walls.
There
were
charts
for
parking
problems,
crime,
and
for
problems
in
empty
buildings.
Mark
read
from
the
charts,
“Police
patrols
cut
back,
illegal
parking
up
20%”.(马克看着贴在墙上的图表。
有停车问题、犯罪和空楼问题的图表。
马克从图表中读到，“警察巡逻减少，非法停车增加20%”)”可推知这是以一种直观视觉的方式来呈现问题的严重性，故选B。
B
Chinese
consumers’
crazy
appetite
for
luxury
goods
and
services
appears
unstoppable，with
just
2
percent
of
the
Chinese
population
responsible
for
one?third
of
the
world’s
luxury
items.
As
China’s
economic
miracle
develops，the
market
opportunities
for
all
sorts
of
luxury
goods
and
services
are
increasing.Luxury
consumption(奢侈品消费)
in
China
now
extends
ways
beyond
well?known
car，clothing
and
jewelry
brands.For
example，the
luxury
jet
market
in
China
is
the
fastest?growing
in
the
world，even
outstripping
that
of
the
United
States，with
a
market
share
of
25
percent.This
trend
appears
to
continue，with
20
to
30
percent
growth
expected
in
China，compared
with
only
2
to
3
percent
in
the
US.But
more
importantly，China’s
luxury
jet
market
growth
represents
a
major
development
in
the
private
consumption
of
luxury
items.
China’s
high?quality
red
wine
market
also
provides
evidence
of
the
growth
in
private
consumption
of
luxury
goods.In
2013，China
became
the
largest
market
for
red
wine
in
the
world，even
overtaking
France，with
1.86
billion
bottles
consumed
in
China
last
year.Over
the
past
five
years，China’s
red
wine
consumption
has
grown
136
percent.
According
to
my
ongoing
consumer
research
in
this
area
while
working
at
the
University
of
International
Business
and
Economics
in
Beijing，public
consumption
of
such
expensive
global
luxury
brands
such
as
Prada
and
Armani
is
easily
explained
by
the
desire
to
“gain
face”
and
publicly
display
social
climbing
through
material
possessions.On
the
other
hand，it
is
“self?reward”
that
lies
behind
consumer
motivation
in
this
area.Chinese
consumers
who
have
experienced
rapid
financial
and
economic
gains
appear
to
be
particularly
prone
to
the
need
to
reward
themselves
for
their
success.But
this
has
little
to
do
with
“gaining
face”
and
impressing
others
and
much
more
to
do
with
the
need
for
personal
contentment.
Finally，the
growth
in
private
luxury
consumption
in
China
is
set
to
continue
in
part
due
to
the
maturity
of
the
Chinese
consumer
and
advancement
of
Chinese
consumer
culture
generally.
5.
What
do
you
think
the
author
would
most
probably
be?
A.
A
news
reporter.
B.
An
accountant.
C.
A
professor.
D.
A
conductor.
6.
The
underlined
word
“outstripping”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
can
be
replaced
by
“
”.
A
falling
far
behind
of
B.
going
out
of
C.
going
far
ahead
of
D.
keeping
pace
with
7.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Future
Private
Luxury
Consumption
in
China
B.
Chinese
Appetite
for
Luxury
Goods
and
Services
C.
The
Potential
Luxury
Jet
Market
in
China
D.
The
Maturity
of
the
Chinese
Consumers
【答案】5.
C
6.
C
7.
B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国消费者对奢侈品的消费很大，2%的中国消费者购买了全世界约三分之一的奢侈品。中国有望成为全球最大的奢侈品消费市场。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“According
to
my
ongoing
consumer
research
in
this
area
while
working
at
the
University
of
International
Business
and
Economics
in
Beijing”
根据我在北京国际商业经济大学工作期间在这方面正在进行的消费者研究可知，作者是做研究的，最有可能是一个教授。故选C。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“...the
luxury
jet
market
in
China
is
the
fastest?growing
in
the
world，even
outstripping
that
of
the
United
States，with
a
market
share
of
25
percent.”及其后一句“This
trend
appears
to
continue，with
20
to
30
percent
growth
expected
in
China，compared
with
only
2
to
3
percent
in
the
US.”
这一趋势似乎还在继续，预计中国将有20%至30%的增长，而美国只有2%至3%。可推断，画线词词义是“远远超过”的意思。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Chinese
consumers’
crazy
appetite
for
luxury
goods
and
services
appears
unstoppable，with
just
2
percent
of
the
Chinese
population
responsible
for
one?third
of
the
world’s
luxury
items.”
中国消费者对奢侈品和服务的疯狂欲望似乎势不可挡，仅2%的中国人口就拥有世界三分之一的奢侈品。
及全文内容可知，文章讲述的是中国人对奢侈品的消费。故选B。
【点睛】标题猜测题。标题应位于文章之首，概括文章内容，点明文章主题。它可以是单词，短语，或句子。确定文章标题，第一，标题要与主题密切相关；其次，看标题是否能概括全文内容，不能只概括短文中的某些事实或细节；第三，标题范围不应太大或太小；最后，标题应新颖，概括性强并且精炼。小题3中B选项概括文中主旨大意，与主题密切相关，故选B。
C
A
day
in
the
life
of
a
sun
bear
is
what
you
might
expect
from
the
name：sunny.In
its
natural
habitat，the
sun
bear
spends
over
80
percent
of
its
active
waking
time
in
daylight.
But
when
disturbed
by
human
activity，that
changes
dramatically.In
areas
where
people
are
pushing
into
the
sun
bear’s
habitat，the
animals
are
spending
90
percent
of
their
waking
time
after
dark.Effectively，the
threat
of
human
presence
is
making
the
sun
bear
change
into
“the
moon
bear”.
Led
by
scientists
at
the
University
of
California，Berkeley，the
study
found
that
human
activity
is
driving
scores
of
mammals
to
shift
their
activity
from
the
daytime
into
the
dark
hours
of
the
night.As
many
animals
have
already
been
forced
out
of
their
local
habitats，others
are
attempting
to
avoid
interaction
with
humans
by
separating
themselves
in
time
rather
than
in
space.
For
the
work，the
researchers
examined
the
behaviors
of
64
mammal
species，including
deer，tigers，boars，and，of
course，sun
bears.They
observed
increased
nocturnal(夜间的)
behavior
in
a
large
majority
of
them，with
species
that
are
naturally
active
during
the
day
tending
to
shift
their
activity
to
after
dark，and
those
that
are
naturally
nocturnal
becoming
more
so.The
mammals
affected
ranged
across
body
size，habitat
type，region
of
the
world，and
diet.
Human
activities
of
all
sorts
affect
animals’
lives，including
activities
like
hunting，agriculture
and
land
development，harvesting
local
natural
resources，even
hiking
or
walking
through
wild
areas.Sport
hunting
in
the
Hwange
National
Park
in
Zimbabwe
drove
antelopes
to
spend
more
of
their
active
waking
hours
at
night，restricting
their
access
to
water.Similarly，hikers
in
the
Santa
Cruz
Mountains
in
California
made
coyotes(郊狼)
more
nocturnal，forcing
them
to
find
new
preys(猎物)
among
traditionally
nocturnal
animals.
The
researchers
warn
that
profound
shifts
in
the
natural
behavior
patterns
of
so
many
species
disturb
dynamics
that
have
evolved
over
generations，leading
to
a
series
of
unknown
effects
on
the
entire
ecosystem.
8.
What
did
the
study
led
by
Berkeley
find?
A.
More
animals
separate
themselves
in
space.
B.
Human
activity
changes
animals’
way
of
life.
C.
Many
animals
were
pushed
out
of
their
local
habitats.
D.
The
sun
bear
spends
over
80%
waking
time
in
daylight.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“that”
refer
to?
A.
The
sun
bear.
B.
The
waking
time.
C.
Human
activity.
D.
The
natural
habitat.
10.
What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us
in
the
text?
A.
Human
threat
makes
the
sun
bear
nocturnal.
B.
Animals
are
badly
hurt
by
human
presence.
C.
Animals
become
more
adaptable
thanks
to
human.
D.
Ecosystem
may
be
reshaped
due
to
human
activity.
【答案】8.
B
9.
B
10.
D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了由于人类的活动，动物不得不改变自己原有的生活方式。研究人员警告说，许多物种的自然行为模式发生了深刻的变化，扰乱了经过几代进化而来的动态，导致了对整个生态系统的一系列未知影响。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“...the
study
found
that
human
activity
is
driving
scores
of
mammals
to
shift
their
activity
from
the
daytime
into
the
dark
hours
of
the
night.”可知，研究发现，人类活动正促使许多哺乳动物将活动时间从白天转移到黑夜。即人类活动改变了动物生活方式。故选B。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上文“In
its
natural
habitat，the
sun
bear
spends
over
80
percent
of
its
active
waking
time
in
daylight.”可知，太阳熊在它的自然栖息地80%的活动时间都在白天。而由于人类活动的干扰，这个醒着的时间改变了。所以that指代太阳熊醒着的时间。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文尤其根据最后一段“The
researchers
warn
that
profound
shifts
in
the
natural
behavior
patterns
of
so
many
species
disturb
dynamics
that
have
evolved
over
generations，leading
to
a
series
of
unknown
effects
on
the
entire
ecosystem.(研究人员警告说，如此多物种的自然行为模式的深刻变化，扰乱了几代人进化而来的生态系统，导致了对整个生态系统的一系列未知影响。)”可推知，作者想要告诉我们，由于人类活动，生态系统可能会被重塑。故选D。
第二节
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Secure
your
home
with
these
expert-advised
home
safety
tips
that
turn
burglars
into
1osers.
◆Store
valuables
carefully
Thieves
already
know
you’re
storing
valuables，so
upgrade
your
secret
hiding
places
to
ones
that
are
harder
to
detect.
___11___
.Thieves
often
search
drawers
in
the
master
bedroom
but
tend
to
leave
kids’
rooms
untouched.Just
make
sure
it's
a
place
your
child
can’t
easily
access，1ike
on
a
high
closet
shelf.
◆Install
your
security
system
in
the
right
spot
___12___，but
they
also
make
it
easy
for
burglars
to
see
inside
your
home.Install
your
security
keypad
in
a
spot
that
is
not
visible
from
the
doorstep
so
no
one
can
see
if
your
alarm
is
set.
◆
___13___
Knowing
your
house
is
completely
unattended
can
make
your
vacation
unnecessarily
stressful.Whether
you’re
going
away
for
two
weeks
or
just
a
long
weekend，ask
a
neighbor
to
check
daily
for
flyers
stuck
in
your
front
door.Foxy
criminals
have
been
known
to
leave
pizza
ads
in
doors
to
see
how
long
it
takes
for
residents
to
remove
them.Stopping
newspapers
and
mail
delivery
for
the
duration
of
your
trip
is
a
sure
way
to
prevent
mail
from
piling
up
at
your
doorstep.
◆Pay
attention
to
bathroom
windows
Burglars
are
often
people
you’ve
seen
before，like
a
serviceman
working
on
your
house.If
a
yard
worker
or
unknown
visitor
uses
the
bathroom，he
may
open
the
window
so
he
can
gain
entry
later.___14___.
◆Join
in
a
community-wide
crime
prevention
program
Cops
are
getting
creative
when
it
comes
to
catching
criminals，and
there
are
lots
of
opportunities
for
you
to
do
your
part
to
keep
your
community
safe.Operation
Identification
is
a
nationwide
project
that
encourages
people
to
mark
their
property
to
fight
against
burglary
and
theft.___15___
.Also
look
into
groups
like
Neighborhood
Watch
to
see
how
you
can
get
involved.
A.
Let
your
neighbors
be
your
eyes
B.
Lower
the
volume
of
your
telephone
finger
C.
Be
sure
to
double-check
that
lock
after
this
seemingly
innocent
person
leaves
D.
A
simple
solution
is
keeping
important
documents
and
objects
in
your
child’s
room
E.
Decorative
glass
or
large
windows
may
be
important
for
your
front
entrance
feng
shui
F.
If
you
suspect
that
someone
is
trying
to
break
into
your
home，press
the
“Panic”
button
G.
In
some
cities，burglary
rates
for
the
system
are
much
lower
than
those
of
non-Participants
【答案】11.
D
12.
E
13.
A
14.
C
15.
G
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。短文就如何更好地保护家园不被盗窃介绍了专家建议的一些安全技巧。
【11题详解】
由“Thieves
already
know
you’re
storing
valuables，so
upgrade
your
secret
hiding
places
to
ones
that
are
harder
to
detect.
Thieves
often
search
drawers
in
the
master
bedroom
but
tend
to
leave
kids’
rooms
untouched.
Just
make
sure
it's
a
place
your
child
can’t
easily
access，1ike
on
a
high
closet
shelf.”可知，小偷已经知道你存放了贵重物品，所以贵重物品的秘密藏身处升级到更难被发现的地方。小偷经常搜查主卧室的抽屉，但往往不去碰孩子们的房间。但要确保贵重东西要放在孩子不容易接近的地方，像放在一个高高的衣橱架子上。所以小题1在句中要起到承上启下的作用。故D选项“一个简单的解决办法是把重要的文件和物品放在你孩子的房间里”符合句意。故D选项正确。
【12题详解】
由“but
they
also
make
it
easy
for
burglars
to
see
inside
your
home”可知，但它们也让窃贼很容易看到你家里面的情况。由连词but可知，小题2要与后句话形成转折关系。故E选项“装饰性玻璃或大窗户可能对你的前门风水很重要”符合句意。故E选项正确。
13题详解】
由“Whether
you’re
going
away
for
two
weeks
or
just
a
long
weekend，ask
a
neighbor
to
check
daily
for
flyers
stuck
in
your
front
door.
Foxy
criminals
have
been
known
to
leave
pizza
ads
in
doors
to
see
how
long
it
takes
for
residents
to
remove
them.”可知，请你的邻居每天检查贴在你前门的传单。众所周知，狡猾的罪犯会在门上留下披萨广告，看看居民要花多长时间才能把它们拿走。所以本段主要在告诉读者，请邻居帮着看家，能够减少房屋被盗的风险也就是小题3本段的标题的内容。故A选项“请邻居帮着看家”符合句意。故A选项正确。
【14题详解】
由“Burglars
are
often
people
you’ve
seen
before，like
a
serviceman
working
on
your
house.
If
a
yard
worker
or
unknown
visitor
uses
the
bathroom，he
may
open
the
window
so
he
can
gain
entry
later”可知，窃贼通常是你以前见过的人，就像一个在你家里工作的服务人员。如果一个院子里的工人或不知名的访客使用浴室，他可能会打开窗户，以便稍后进入。所以面对可能窗户被打开的情况，小题4要告诫读者如果出现了这样的情况该怎么办。故C选项“在这个看似没有问题的人离开后，一定要再次仔细检查窗户锁”。故C选项正确。
【15题详解】
由“Operation
Identification
is
a
nationwide
project
that
encourages
people
to
mark
their
property
to
fight
against
burglary
and
theft.”可知，身份识别行动是一个全国性的项目，鼓励人们标记他们的财产，以打击入室盗窃和偷窃犯罪行为。所以小题5要说明身份识别行动所取得的效果。故G选项“在一些城市，该系统下的入室盗窃发生率远低于没有参加该系统的入室盗窃发生率”。故G选项正确。
【点睛】找出句子之间的连接性的词语是解决7选5题型的重要解题方法，?文章的语句间的组合，除了从语句间的意义关系分析外，还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握，因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系有承接关系（如
so,
therefore,
thus,
hence,
accordingly,
consequently,
as
a
result
等）平列关系（如first,
second,
third…;
firstly,
secondly,
thirdly…;
first,
next,
then…;
in
the
first
place,
in
the
second
place…;
for
one
thing,
for
another
thing…;to
begin
with,
to
conclude
等）。转折关系（如
however,
nevertheless,
nonetheless,
still,
though,
yet,
in
spite
of,
at
any
rate,
in
any
case,
whoever,
whatever
on
the
contrary,
in
contrast,
by
contrast,
in
comparison,
by
comparison,
conversely,
otherwise
等）。层递关系（如
also,
further,
furthermore,
likewise,
similarly,
moreover,
in
addition,
what’s
more,
too,
either,
neither,
not…but…,
not
only…but
also
等）。
由“but
they
also
make
it
easy
for
burglars
to
see
inside
your
home”可知，但它们也让窃贼很容易看到你家里面的情况。由连词but可知，小题2要与后句话形成转折关系。故E选项“装饰性玻璃或大窗户可能对你的前门风水很重要”符合句意。故小题2的正确选项为E选项。
第三部分
语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Donald
lived
in
three
different
foster
homes
and
changed
schools
with
each
move.
The
experience
left
him
___16___
and
often
dropping
out
of
school,
making
Donald
lose
all
___17___for
school.
Then
he
___18___
Mr.
Felipe,
the
CIS
site
coordinator
(协调员)
at
his
school.
Mr.
Felipe
___19___
developed
a
plan
to
meet
Donald’s
needs.
He
___20___
school
supplies
and
clothes
for
Donald
and
encouraged
him
to
join
the
schools
karate
(空手道)
program.
After
months
of
working
with
Mr.
Felipe,
Donald’s
___21___
changed.
He
became
more
___22___and
optimistic.
He
___23___
making
friends
at
school
and
building
___24___
with
his
teachers
and
classmates.
Meanwhile,
his
grades
___25___
as
well.
“My
mom
has
___26___
that
my
attitude
has
changed
a
lot,
and
my
grades
are
much
better
too.
I
like
to
come
to
the
CIS
classroom
because
it
is
___27___
to
be
here.
Mr.
Felipe
gives
us
snacks
and
provides
school
supplies
for
us.
We
work
in
the
garden
and
we
get
the
___28___
we
need
to
study
and
do
our
homework.
I
feel
happy
and
motivated
when
I
come
to
this
___29___.”
For
Donald,
Mr.
Felipe
is
the
person
who
changed
his
life.
“I
was
in
foster
care
when
I
was
4-5
years
old
and
was
___30___
from
my
brother
for
part
of
the
time.
I’m
back
with
my
family
now
and
happy
to
have
them
in
my
___31___,”
said
Donald.
“But
I
still
___32___
that
time
and
the
bad
depression
I
felt.
At
school,
art
and
football
helped
me
forget
and
let
it
all
___33___.
It
is
Mr.
Felipe
who
helped
me
when
I
was
___34___.
Because
of
him
I
became
more
serious
about
___35___
and
work
in
general.
”
16.
A.
curious
B.
depressed
C.
satisfied
D.
innocent
17.
A.
reason
B.
chance
C.
confidence
D.
motivation
18.
A.
met
B.
found
C.
led
D.
urged
19.
A.
suddenly
B.
immediately
C.
strangely
D.
actually
20.
A.
mentioned
B.
tried
C.
purchased
D.
reserved
21.
A.
attitude
B.
study
C.
ambition
D.
future
22.
A.
ambitious
B.
generous
C.
flexible
D.
outgoing
23.
A.
missed
B.
continued
C.
resisted
D.
began
24.
A.
networks
B.
targets
C.
relationships
D.
trends
25.
A.
shrank
B.
changed
C.
improved
D.
erupted
26.
A.
noticed
B.
argued
C.
claimed
D.
hoped
27.
A.
outstanding
B.
fun
C.
challenging
D.
bearable
28.
A.
tool
B.
help
C.
money
D.
love
29.
A.
program
B.
design
C.
experiment
D.
research
30.
A.
put
away
B.
knocked
off
C.
split
up
D.
turned
down
31.
A.
profession
B.
life
C.
emotion
D.
experience
32.
A.
treasure
B.
manage
C.
keep
D.
remember
33.
A.
go
B.
heal
C.
flow
D.
tolerate
34.
A.
angry
B.
concerned
C.
upset
D.
ambiguous
35.
A.
hobbies
B.
relaxation
C.
sports
D.
school
【答案】16.
B
17.
D
18.
A
19.
B
20.
C
21.
A
22.
D
23.
D
24.
C
25.
C
26.
A
27.
B
28.
B
29.
A
30.
C
31.
B
32.
D
33.
A
34.
C
35.
D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了唐纳德在他学校的现场协调员费利佩先生的帮助和鼓励下，重拾上学的信心和热情，是费利佩先生改变了他。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这段经历让他很沮丧。A.
curious好奇的；B.
depressed沮丧的；C.
satisfied满意的；D.
innocent无辜的。根据下文But
I
still
___17___
that
time
and
the
bad
depression
I
felt.可知他当时的心情是沮丧的，故选B。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段经历让他很沮丧，经常辍学，让唐纳德失去了上学的动力。A.
reason原因；B.
chance机会；C.
confidence自信；D.
motivation动力。根据下文My
mom
has
___11___
that
my
attitude
has
changed
a
lot可知前面的经历使得他失去了上学的动力，故选D。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，他遇到了费利佩先生，CIS的现场协调员在他的学校。A.
met遇到；
B.
found发现；C.
led领导；D.
urged催促。根据at
his
school可知在学校里他认识了费利佩先生，故选A。
【19题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：斐利贝先生立即制定了一个计划来满足唐纳德的需求。A.
suddenly突然地；B.
immediately立刻；C.
strangely奇怪地；D.
actually事实上地。根据语境可知此处是立刻地去制定计划，故选B。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他买学习用品和衣服。A.
mentioned提到；B.
tried尝试；C.
purchased购买；D.
reserved保存。根据school
supplies
and
clothes这些物品，可知此处是购买之意，故选C。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在与斐利贝共事数月后，唐纳德的态度发生了改变。A.
attitude态度；B.
study学习；C.
ambition野心；D.
future将来。根据下一句He
became
more
___7___and
optimistic.可知是他的态度转变了，故选A。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他变得更加外向和乐观。A.
ambitious有野心的；B.
generous慷慨的；C.
flexible灵活的；D.
outgoing外向的。根据He
___8___
making
friends
at
school他在学校交朋友说明他变得外向了，故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他开始在学校结交朋友。A.
missed思念，错过；B.
continued继续；C.
resisted反抗；D.
began开始。根据上文说他变得乐观了，这里是指他开始交朋友了，故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：并与老师和同学建立关系。A.
networks网络；B.
targets目标；C.
relationships人际关系；D.
trends动态。根据with
his
teachers
and
classmates可知这里是建立人际关系，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同时，他的成绩也提高了。A.
shrank缩小；B.
changed改变；C.
improved
提高；D.
erupted爆发。根据前面描述他的变化，这里他的成绩应该也是提高了的，故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈注意到我的态度改变了很多。A.
noticed注意；B.
argued争论；C.
claimed声称，宣称；D.
hoped希望。根据前面描述唐纳德在校表现以及对学校的态度，可知他妈妈能注意他的变化，故选A。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢来到CIS教室，因为在这里很有趣。A.
outstanding突出的；B.
fun有趣的；C.
challenging有挑战性的；D.
bearable可忍受的。根据like，可知他觉得这里的教室很有趣，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们在花园里干活，得到学习和做作业所需的帮助。A.
tool工具；B.
help帮助；C.
money钱；D.
love爱。根据上一句Mr.
Felipe
gives
us
snacks
and
provides
school
supplies
for
us.可知斐利贝先生会帮助他们，故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我来到这个项目时，我感到很高兴，也很有动力。A.
program项目；B.
design设计；
C.
experiment试验；D.
research调查。根据work
in
the
garden可知这里指活动，故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我4-5岁的时候被寄养，有一段时间我和哥哥分开了。A.
put
away放好；B.
knocked
off击倒；C.
split
up分离；D.
turned
down拒绝。根据下一句I’m
back
with
my
family
now可知这里是指和哥哥分开，故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在我和家人团聚了，我很高兴我生活中有他们。A.
profession专业；B.
life生活；C.
emotion情感；D.
experience经历。in
my
life在我的生活里，故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我仍然记得那段时间和我所感受到的糟糕的抑郁。A.
treasure珍藏；B.
manage设法，管理；C.
keep保持；D.
remember记住。根据that
time，可知这里用记住之意，故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在学校，艺术和足球让我忘记了过去，让一切都过去了。A.
go去；B.
heal治愈；C.
flow流动；
D.
tolerate忍受。let
sth.
go意为放开/放弃某物，这里是指放下过去，故选A。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：正是斐利贝先生在我沮丧时帮助了我。
A.
angry愤怒的；B.
concerned担忧的；C.
upset沮丧的；D.
ambiguous模糊不清的。根据上文But
I
still
remember
that
time
and
the
bad
depression
I
felt.可知当时是我沮丧的时候，故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为他，我对学习和工作变得更加认真了。A.
hobbies爱好；B.
relaxation放松；C.
sports体育；D.
school学校。根据At
school可知此处指学校的学习和工作，故选D。
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
you
imagine
the
South
Pole，what
do
you
see？A
pole
with
flags
sticking
out
in
an
empty，frozen，white
openness？Actually，there’s
more
than
one
South
Pole—and
none
of
them
exactly
fits
the
above
___36___
(describe).
If
you
think
of
the
earth
as
a
___37___
(spin)
basketball
balanced
on
the
tip
of
a
finger，the
place
where
the
fingertip
touches
the
ball
is
what
___38___
(call)
the
geographic
South
Pole.This
South
Pole
is
an
imaginary
point.There’s
no
pole
with
flags
there，just
a
stick
and
a
sign
honoring
the
first
explorers
___39___
(reach)
the
spot
in
1911.
A
short
distance
from
the
geographic
South
Pole
is
a
ceremonial
South
Pole—___40___
actual
pole
with
flags
from
some
countries.Far，far
away
is
the
magnetic
South
Pole—the
South
Pole
___41___
which
a
compass
would
point
you.Its
current
location
is
1,800
miles
away
from
the
geographic
South
Pole，in
the
Southern
Ocean，so
far
north
___42___
it’s
not
even
in
the
Antarctic
circle.The
ocean?going
magnetic
South
Pole
is
___43___
(natural)
unmarked，but
if
you
happen
to
be
there，you
___44___
(notice)：Your
compass
needle
moves
aimlessly.
There
is
still
another
South
Pole：the
pole
of
inaccessibility，defined
as
the
place
in
Antarctica
that
is
the
___45___
(far)
from
any
shore.
【答案】36.
description
37.
spinning
38.
is
called
39.
to
reach
40.
an
41.
to/toward(s)
42.
that
43.
naturally
44.
will
notice
45.
farthest
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。描述了关于不同南极点的现象。
【详解】1.考查名词。句意：他们中没有一个确切符合上述的描述。谓语动词fits后应用名词作宾语，前文对南极点的描述只有一个，用名词单数，故填description。
2.考查现在分词。句意：如果你认为地球是一个不断旋转的篮球，在一根手指的指尖上维持平衡，手指和球接触得地方就是被叫做地理南极点的地方。名词basketball前应用定语修饰，spin（旋转）和逻辑主语basketball构成主动关系，所以用现在分词，故填spinning。
3.考查名词性从句和语态。句意：如果你认为地球是一个不断旋转的篮球，在一根手指的指尖上维持平衡，手指和球接触得地方就是被叫做地理南极点的地方。what引导的从句在be动词之后，是表语从句，属于名词性从句，名词性从句中缺少谓语动词，what指代the
place，和动词call构成被动关系，根据“touches”可知时态为一般现在时，故填is
called。
4.考查to
do不定式。句意：那里没有挂着旗帜的杆子，只有一个树枝和一个标志用以纪念在1911年到达这个地点的第一批探险者。当名词被the
first修饰时，后置定语用to
do不定式，故填to
reach。
5.考查冠词。句意：和地理上的南极点的近距离是一个仪式性的南极点，这是一个带有一些国家的旗帜的真实的杆子。根据破折号可知，这是a
ceremonial
South
Pole的同位语，所以是泛指，actual的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
6.考查固定搭配和介词。句意：一个指南针会向你指出的南极点。which引导的定语从句中，which指代the
South
Pole，point
sb
to/toward(s)意为“向某人指出……”，故填to/toward(s)。
7.考查状语从句。句意：靠得如此的北以至于它甚至不再南极圈里。so...that...意为“如此...以至于”，故填that。
8.考查副词。句意：远洋磁南极自然没有被标记，但是如果你碰巧去了那里，你就会注意到：你的指南针无目的地移动。修饰动词unmarked应用副词，故填naturally。
9.考查时态。句意：远洋磁南极自然没有被标记，但是如果你碰巧去了那里，你就会注意到：你的指南针无目的地移动。在条件状语从句中，主将从现，所以根据if
you
happen
to
be
there可知，主句用一般将来时，故填will
notice。
10.考查最高级。句意：仍然存在另一个南极点：难以接近的极点，被定义为南极最远离任何海岸的地方。在三个或三个以上的范围中，定冠词the后用形容词或副词的最高级，故填farthest。
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分15分)
46.
每年的3月21日是“世界睡眠日”(World
Sleep
Day)。请你以“The
Importance
of
Good
Sleep”为主题，按下列要点写一篇演讲稿：
1.
“世界睡眠日”的时间和目的；
2.
睡眠不良的危害；
3.
如何提高睡眠质量。
注意：1.
词数80左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】Ladies
and
gentlemen，
Good
morning！I
feel
honored
to
share
my
topic
“The
Importance
of
Good
Sleep”
with
you.World
Sleep
Day
is
annually
celebrated
on
March
21，aiming
to
raise
public
awareness
of
good
sleep.The
lack
of
good
sleep
will
not
only
weaken
the
immune
system，but
also
cause
a
bad
mood
and
inefficiency.
Here
are
some
tips
you
can
follow
to
sleep
well.First，you’d
better
form
a
regular
sleep
habit.Then
try
to
make
your
bedroom
pleasant
and
quiet
to
sleep
in.Besides，avoid
tea，coffee
or
alcohol
before
bedtime.
That’s
all.Many
thanks
for
listening!
【解析】
【详解】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“The
Importance
of
Good
Sleep”为主题，写一篇演讲稿。
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
???总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：1.简述“世界睡眠日”
2.
睡眠不良的危害；
3.
如何提高睡眠质量。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
share…with…,
aim
to
do
sth,
raise
public
awareness,
not
only…but
also…,
form
a
habit.
第三步：连词成句
1.
I
feel
honored
to
share
my
topic
“The
Importance
of
Good
Sleep”
with
you.
2.World
Sleep
Day
is
annually
celebrated
on
March
21，aiming
to
raise
public
awareness
of
good
sleep.
3.The
lack
of
good
sleep
will
not
only
weaken
the
immune
system，but
also
cause
a
bad
mood
and
inefficiency.
4.Here
are
some
tips
you
can
follow
to
sleep
well
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如：World
Sleep
Day
is
annually
celebrated
on
March
21，aiming
to
raise
public
awareness
of
good
sleep.这句话运用了非谓动词，使用了一些固定词组，如share…with…,
aim
to
do
sth,
raise
public
awareness等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
第二节
读后续写(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
When
I
was
eleven
years
old，I
had
a
big
accident.I
get
scared
even
now
when
I
think
about
that
time.I
went
skating
near
my
house.There
were
many
people，and
I
saw
them
falling
on
the
ice.
It
was
my
first
time
to
go
ice
skating，so
I
was
nervous.I
was
wondering
how
to
skate.I
went
with
a
friend
who
was
very
skillful.He
spent
some
time
teaching
me
how
to
skate，but
I
didn’t
learn
much.He
left
me
and
skated
all
around.As
soon
as
he
left，I
fell
down.I
envied
other
people
because
they
could
skate
very
well.
I
was
bored
because
I
kept
falling
so
I
took
off
my
skates
and
just
walked
around
on
the
ice
in
my
shoes.It
was
cold
and
my
hands
were
frozen.
Suddenly，I
stepped
on
something
that
was
not
hard.What
was
it?
It
was
a
weak
place
in
the
ice.When
I
stepped
there，I
sank
under
the
ice.I
thought
that
I
was
going
to
die，but
I
did
my
best
to
grab
something
to
get
out
from
under
the
ice.I
tried
to
grab
the
edge
of
the
ice.But
it
was
very
difficult
for
an
eleven?
year?
old.
It
seemed
like
a
very
long
time，like
a
year.Then，fortunately，someone
helped
me.He
grabbed
my
arms
and
pulled
me
up.So，I
lived
and
I’m
still
alive
today.
I
thanked
him.At
that
time，my
friend
came
back.I
was
annoyed
at
him
because
he
was
supposed
to
take
care
of
me，but
he
didn’t.He
was
embarrassed.When
I
took
a
taxi
home，the
taxi
driver
was
surprised
and
asked
what
had
happened.I
didn’t
want
to
say
anything
because
I
was
tired
and
scared.Even
now，whenever
I
think
about
that
time，I
feel
uncomfortable.I
don’t
want
to
go
skating
again
even
now.
注意：
1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.
至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
It
was
long
before
I
went
skating
once
again，
Paragraph
2：
However，ever
since
then
I
haven’t
found
any
time
to
go
skating，
【答案】It
was
long
before
I
went
skating
once
again，and
that
was
when
I
was
about
to
graduate
from
college.Our
monitor
advised
us
all
to
go
skating
and
I
decided
to
follow
his
advice
although
I
still
felt
a
little
scared.Luckily，one
of
my
classmates
was
very
skillful
and
she
patiently
explained
to
me
how
to
start.Step
by
step，I
was
able
to
stand
up
on
the
ice
by
myself
and
headed
out
a
little，not
so
steadily
and
also
I
fell
down
many
times.I
was
grateful
to
her
for
I
managed
to
skate
that
day，though
I
couldn’t
be
like
others，who
could
skate
very
well.I
had
a
nice
time
that
day!
However，ever
since
then
I
haven’t
found
any
time
to
go
skating，because
immediately
I
focused
on
applying
for
the
suitable
jobs.And
then，fortunately
I
met
my
honey
and
got
married.As
was
expected，one
baby
came
into
the
world
and
is
now
smiling
to
me
every
day.As
for
the
skating，maybe
I
could
be
on
the
ice
again
when
my
baby
grows
up
and
begs
me
one
hundred
times!
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是读后续写。
【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，在作者11岁的时候，作者第一次和朋友去滑冰，结果发生了意外，掉到了冰层下面。幸运的是,有人帮助了作者。每当想起那次经历，作者都感到不舒服。作者也不想再去滑冰了。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：过了很久我才再次去滑冰，所以应该写作者再次去滑冰的原因以及作者此次滑冰的感受。要详细描述作者去滑冰的原因、本次滑冰作者的感受以及此次滑冰的收获等。第二段开头是：然而，从那时起，我没有找到任何时间去滑冰。本段应该写作者没有时间滑冰的原因以及作者内心对滑冰的期待等。
续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：be
about
to,
graduate
from，be
able
to，be
grateful
to，manage
to
do
sth，grow
up等高级词汇；原因状语从句However，ever
since
then
I
haven’t
found
any
time
to
go
skating，because
immediately
I
focused
on
applying
for
the
suitable
jobs.等复杂句式。江苏省南通中学2020-2021学年度第一学期期中考试
高二英语考前热身练
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
will
the
woman
go
first?
A
To
the
beach.
B.
To
the
bank.
C.
To
the
washroom.
2.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
The
man
forgot
to
do
his
hair.
B.
The
man
forgot
to
put
on
a
tie.
C.
The
man
is
wearing
clothes
that
don’t
match.
3.
How
does
the
woman
probably
feel?
A.
Annoyed.
B.
Hungry.
C.
Excited.
4.
Why
didn’t
the
man
answer
the
phone?
A.
He
lost
it.
B.
He
didn’t
hear
it.
C.
His
phone
ran
out
of
power.
5.
Who
did
the
woman
want
to
call?
A.
James.
B.
Drake.
C.
Daniel.
第二节
(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
does
the
man
order?
A.
Hot
dogs
and
fries.
B.
Burgers
and
fries.
C.
Sandwiches
and
sodas.
7.
How
much
does
the
man
give
the
woman
as
a
tip?
A.
Three
dollars.
B.
Two
dollars.
C.
One
dollar.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
car.
B.
On
a
boat.
C.
On
a
motorcycle.
9.
What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Looking
at
a
paper
map.
B.
Trying
to
find
a
website.
C.
Using
a
phone
to
give
directions.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
does
the
man
like
about
YouTube?
A.
Watching
funny
home
videos.
B.
Learning
about
the
special
TV
channels.
C.
Putting
his
own
videos
on
the
website.
11.
What
kind
of
meals
do
the
guys
make
in
Epic
Meal
Time
(《超级开饭时间》)?
A.
Low
fat
meals.
B.
Unhealthy
meals.
C.
Vegetarian
meals.
12.
What
happens
to
the
meals
in
the
end?
A.
They
are
tasted
by
the
audience.
B.
They
are
given
to
the
homeless.
C.
They
are
eaten
by
the
cooks
and
their
friends.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Their
vets.
B.
Money
spent
on
pets.
C.
Ways
to
buy
dogs’
medicines.
14.
What
is
the
man’s
dog’s
name?
A.
Brett.
B.
Fargo.
C.
Ferguson.
15.
What
doesn’t
the
woman
like
about
her
vet?
A.
The
limited
services.
B
The
prices
her
vet
charged.
C.
The
difficulty
of
getting
an
appointment.
16.
What
isn’t
one
of
the
man’s
suggestions?
A.
Going
to
his
vet.
B.
Looking
online.
C.
Going
to
a
special
pet
store.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
When
will
the
fire
arrive
close
to
Lakewood?
A.
By
six
o’clock
in
the
evening.
B.
By
five
o’clock
in
the
evening.
C.
By
six
o’clock
in
the
morning.
18.
Where
shouldn’t
residents
go
to
escape
the
fire?
A.
Springfield.
B.
Western
Hill.
C.
Point
Cabina
Station.
19.
How
long
will
it
take
residents
to
reach
the
safe
zone?
A.
Less
than
ten
minutes.
B.
Less
than
twenty
minutes.
C.
Less
than
thirty
minutes.
20.
What
are
residents
advised
to
do
before
they
leave?
A.
Leave
all
pets
behind.
B.
Stay
calm
and
do
not
panic.
C.
Tell
the
state
police
where
they
are
going.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mark
is
always
engaged
in
his
work.
But
this
time
he
felt
that
it
was
time
for
him
to
take
part
in
his
community,
so
he
went
to
the
neighborhood
meeting
after
work.
The
area
city
council
woman
was
leading
a
discussion
about
how
the
quality
of
life
was
on
the
decline.
The
neighborhood
faced
many
problems.
Mark
looked
at
the
charts
taped
to
the
walls.
There
were
charts
for
parking
problems,
crime,
and
for
problems
in
empty
buildings.
Mark
read
from
the
charts,
“Police
patrols
cut
back,
illegal
parking
up
20%”.
People
were
supposed
to
suggest
solutions
to
the
council
woman.
It
was
too
much
for
Mark.
“The
problems
are
too
big”,
he
thought.
He
turned
to
the
man
next
to
him
and
said,
“I
think
this
is
a
waste
of
my
time.
Nothing
I
can
do
would
make
a
difference
here.”
As
he
neared
the
bus
stop
on
his
way
home,
Mark
saw
a
woman
carrying
a
grocery
bag,
and
a
baby.
As
Mark
got
closer,
her
other
child,
a
little
boy,
suddenly
ran
into
the
street.
The
woman
tried
to
reach
for
him,
but
as
she
moved,
her
bag
shifted,
and
groceries
started
to
fall
out.
Mark
ran
to
take
the
boy’s
arm
and
led
him
back
to
his
mother.
“You
gotta
stay
with
mom,”
he
said.
Then
he
picked
up
the
stray
groceries
while
and
the
woman
smiled
in
relief.
“Thanks,”
she
said,
“You’ve
got
great
timing.”
“Just
being
neighborly,”
Mark
said.
As
he
rode
home,
he
glanced
at
the
walls
of
bus.
On
one
of
them
was
“Small
acts
of
kindness
add
up.”
Mark
smiled
and
thought,
“Maybe
that’s
a
good
place
to
start.”
1.
What
was
being
discussed
when
Mark
arrived
at
the
neighborhood
meeting?
A.
The
high
price
of
grocery.
B.
The
education
problem
of
children.
C.
The
worsening
of
quality
of
life.
D.
The
housing
conditions
in
the
community.
2.
What’s
Mark’s
opinion
about
the
community
problems
according
to
the
first
paragraph?
A.
People
could
solve
the
problems
by
themselves.
B.
He
didn’t
have
the
ability
to
solve
such
problems.
C.
He
didn’t
have
enough
time
to
solve
the
problems.
D.
People
were
too
selfish
to
help
others
solve
the
problems.
3.
What
does
the
underlined
words
“Small
acts
of
kindness
add
up”
mean
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
All
small
acts
will
add
up
to
kindness.
B.
Everyone
should
try
his
best
to
do
good
deeds.
C.
All
small
kind
acts
can
make
people
grow
up
quickly.
D.
Everyone
can
play
his
own
part
to
make
things
better.
4.
What
can
we
learn
from
this
passage?
A.
Mark
always
played
an
active
part
in
community
activities.
B.
Visual
aids
were
used
to
display
the
seriousness
of
problems.
C.
Many
people
were
discouraged
by
the
problems
facing
them.
D.
The
city
council
woman
was
responsible
for
the
falling
of
life
quality
B
Chinese
consumers’
crazy
appetite
for
luxury
goods
and
services
appears
unstoppable，with
just
2
percent
of
the
Chinese
population
responsible
for
one?third
of
the
world’s
luxury
items.
As
China’s
economic
miracle
develops，the
market
opportunities
for
all
sorts
of
luxury
goods
and
services
are
increasing.Luxury
consumption(奢侈品消费)
in
China
now
extends
ways
beyond
well?known
car，clothing
and
jewelry
brands.For
example，the
luxury
jet
market
in
China
is
the
fastest?growing
in
the
world，even
outstripping
that
of
the
United
States，with
a
market
share
of
25
percent.This
trend
appears
to
continue，with
20
to
30
percent
growth
expected
in
China，compared
with
only
2
to
3
percent
in
the
US.But
more
importantly，China’s
luxury
jet
market
growth
represents
a
major
development
in
the
private
consumption
of
luxury
items.
China’s
high?quality
red
wine
market
also
provides
evidence
of
the
growth
in
private
consumption
of
luxury
goods.In
2013，China
became
the
largest
market
for
red
wine
in
the
world，even
overtaking
France，with
1.86
billion
bottles
consumed
in
China
last
year.Over
the
past
five
years，China’s
red
wine
consumption
has
grown
136
percent.
According
to
my
ongoing
consumer
research
in
this
area
while
working
at
the
University
of
International
Business
and
Economics
in
Beijing，public
consumption
of
such
expensive
global
luxury
brands
such
as
Prada
and
Armani
is
easily
explained
by
the
desire
to
“gain
face”
and
publicly
display
social
climbing
through
material
possessions.On
the
other
hand，it
is
“self?reward”
that
lies
behind
consumer
motivation
in
this
area.Chinese
consumers
who
have
experienced
rapid
financial
and
economic
gains
appear
to
be
particularly
prone
to
the
need
to
reward
themselves
for
their
success.But
this
has
little
to
do
with
“gaining
face”
and
impressing
others
and
much
more
to
do
with
the
need
for
personal
contentment.
Finally，the
growth
in
private
luxury
consumption
in
China
is
set
to
continue
in
part
due
to
the
maturity
of
the
Chinese
consumer
and
advancement
of
Chinese
consumer
culture
generally.
5.
What
do
you
think
the
author
would
most
probably
be?
A.
A
news
reporter.
B.
An
accountant.
C.
A
professor.
D.
A
conductor.
6.
The
underlined
word
“outstripping”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
can
be
replaced
by
“
”.
A.
falling
far
behind
of
B.
going
out
of
C.
going
far
ahead
of
D.
keeping
pace
with
7.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Future
Private
Luxury
Consumption
in
China
B.
Chinese
Appetite
for
Luxury
Goods
and
Services
C.
The
Potential
Luxury
Jet
Market
in
China
D.
The
Maturity
of
the
Chinese
Consumers
C
A
day
in
the
life
of
a
sun
bear
is
what
you
might
expect
from
the
name：sunny.In
its
natural
habitat，the
sun
bear
spends
over
80
percent
of
its
active
waking
time
in
daylight.
But
when
disturbed
by
human
activity，that
changes
dramatically.In
areas
where
people
are
pushing
into
the
sun
bear’s
habitat，the
animals
are
spending
90
percent
of
their
waking
time
after
dark.Effectively，the
threat
of
human
presence
is
making
the
sun
bear
change
into
“the
moon
bear”.
Led
by
scientists
at
the
University
of
California，Berkeley，the
study
found
that
human
activity
is
driving
scores
of
mammals
to
shift
their
activity
from
the
daytime
into
the
dark
hours
of
the
night.As
many
animals
have
already
been
forced
out
of
their
local
habitats，others
are
attempting
to
avoid
interaction
with
humans
by
separating
themselves
in
time
rather
than
in
space.
For
the
work，the
researchers
examined
the
behaviors
of
64
mammal
species，including
deer，tigers，boars，and，of
course，sun
bears.They
observed
increased
nocturnal(夜间的)
behavior
in
a
large
majority
of
them，with
species
that
are
naturally
active
during
the
day
tending
to
shift
their
activity
to
after
dark，and
those
that
are
naturally
nocturnal
becoming
more
so.The
mammals
affected
ranged
across
body
size，habitat
type，region
of
the
world，and
diet.
Human
activities
of
all
sorts
affect
animals’
lives，including
activities
like
hunting，agriculture
and
land
development，harvesting
local
natural
resources，even
hiking
or
walking
through
wild
areas.Sport
hunting
in
the
Hwange
National
Park
in
Zimbabwe
drove
antelopes
to
spend
more
of
their
active
waking
hours
at
night，restricting
their
access
to
water.Similarly，hikers
in
the
Santa
Cruz
Mountains
in
California
made
coyotes(郊狼)
more
nocturnal，forcing
them
to
find
new
preys(猎物)
among
traditionally
nocturnal
animals.
The
researchers
warn
that
profound
shifts
in
the
natural
behavior
patterns
of
so
many
species
disturb
dynamics
that
have
evolved
over
generations，leading
to
a
series
of
unknown
effects
on
the
entire
ecosystem.
8.
What
did
the
study
led
by
Berkeley
find?
A.
More
animals
separate
themselves
in
space.
B.
Human
activity
changes
animals’
way
of
life.
C.
Many
animals
were
pushed
out
of
their
local
habitats.
D.
The
sun
bear
spends
over
80%
waking
time
in
daylight.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“that”
refer
to?
A
The
sun
bear.
B.
The
waking
time.
C.
Human
activity.
D.
The
natural
habitat.
10.
What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us
in
the
text?
A.
Human
threat
makes
the
sun
bear
nocturnal.
B.
Animals
are
badly
hurt
by
human
presence.
C.
Animals
become
more
adaptable
thanks
to
human.
D.
Ecosystem
may
be
reshaped
due
to
human
activity.
第二节
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Secure
your
home
with
these
expert-advised
home
safety
tips
that
turn
burglars
into
1osers.
◆Store
valuables
carefully
Thieves
already
know
you’re
storing
valuables，so
upgrade
your
secret
hiding
places
to
ones
that
are
harder
to
detect.
___11___
.Thieves
often
search
drawers
in
the
master
bedroom
but
tend
to
leave
kids’
rooms
untouched.Just
make
sure
it's
a
place
your
child
can’t
easily
access，1ike
on
a
high
closet
shelf.
◆Install
your
security
system
in
the
right
spot
___12___，but
they
also
make
it
easy
for
burglars
to
see
inside
your
home.Install
your
security
keypad
in
a
spot
that
is
not
visible
from
the
doorstep
so
no
one
can
see
if
your
alarm
is
set.
◆
___13___
Knowing
your
house
is
completely
unattended
can
make
your
vacation
unnecessarily
stressful.Whether
you’re
going
away
for
two
weeks
or
just
a
long
weekend，ask
a
neighbor
to
check
daily
for
flyers
stuck
in
your
front
door.Foxy
criminals
have
been
known
to
leave
pizza
ads
in
doors
to
see
how
long
it
takes
for
residents
to
remove
them.Stopping
newspapers
and
mail
delivery
for
the
duration
of
your
trip
is
a
sure
way
to
prevent
mail
from
piling
up
at
your
doorstep.
◆Pay
attention
to
bathroom
windows
Burglars
are
often
people
you’ve
seen
before，like
a
serviceman
working
on
your
house.If
a
yard
worker
or
unknown
visitor
uses
the
bathroom，he
may
open
the
window
so
he
can
gain
entry
later.___14___.
◆Join
in
a
community-wide
crime
prevention
program
Cops
are
getting
creative
when
it
comes
to
catching
criminals，and
there
are
lots
of
opportunities
for
you
to
do
your
part
to
keep
your
community
safe.Operation
Identification
is
a
nationwide
project
that
encourages
people
to
mark
their
property
to
fight
against
burglary
and
theft.___15___
.Also
look
into
groups
like
Neighborhood
Watch
to
see
how
you
can
get
involved.
A.
Let
your
neighbors
be
your
eyes
B.
Lower
the
volume
of
your
telephone
finger
C.
Be
sure
to
double-check
that
lock
after
this
seemingly
innocent
person
leaves
D.
A
simple
solution
is
keeping
important
documents
and
objects
in
your
child’s
room
E.
Decorative
glass
or
large
windows
may
be
important
for
your
front
entrance
feng
shui
F.
If
you
suspect
that
someone
is
trying
to
break
into
your
home，press
the
“Panic”
button
G.
In
some
cities，burglary
rates
for
the
system
are
much
lower
than
those
of
non-Participants
第三部分
语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Donald
lived
in
three
different
foster
homes
and
changed
schools
with
each
move.
The
experience
left
him
___16___
and
often
dropping
out
of
school,
making
Donald
lose
all
___17___for
school.
Then
he
___18___
Mr.
Felipe,
the
CIS
site
coordinator
(协调员)
at
his
school.
Mr.
Felipe
___19___
developed
a
plan
to
meet
Donald’s
needs.
He
___20___
school
supplies
and
clothes
for
Donald
and
encouraged
him
to
join
the
schools
karate
(空手道)
program.
After
months
of
working
with
Mr.
Felipe,
Donald’s
___21___
changed.
He
became
more
___22___and
optimistic.
He
___23___
making
friends
at
school
and
building
___24___
with
his
teachers
and
classmates.
Meanwhile,
his
grades
___25___
as
well.
“My
mom
has
___26___
that
my
attitude
has
changed
a
lot,
and
my
grades
are
much
better
too.
I
like
to
come
to
the
CIS
classroom
because
it
is
___27___
to
be
here.
Mr.
Felipe
gives
us
snacks
and
provides
school
supplies
for
us.
We
work
in
the
garden
and
we
get
the
___28___
we
need
to
study
and
do
our
homework.
I
feel
happy
and
motivated
when
I
come
to
this
___29___.”
For
Donald,
Mr.
Felipe
is
the
person
who
changed
his
life.
“I
was
in
foster
care
when
I
was
4-5
years
old
and
was
___30___
from
my
brother
for
part
of
the
time.
I’m
back
with
my
family
now
and
happy
to
have
them
in
my
___31___,”
said
Donald.
“But
I
still
___32___
that
time
and
the
bad
depression
I
felt.
At
school,
art
and
football
helped
me
forget
and
let
it
all
___33___.
It
is
Mr.
Felipe
who
helped
me
when
I
was
___34___.
Because
of
him
I
became
more
serious
about
___35___
and
work
in
general.
”
16.
A.
curious
B.
depressed
C.
satisfied
D.
innocent
17.
A.
reason
B.
chance
C.
confidence
D.
motivation
18.
A.
met
B.
found
C.
led
D.
urged
19.
A.
suddenly
B.
immediately
C.
strangely
D.
actually
20.
A.
mentioned
B.
tried
C.
purchased
D.
reserved
21.
A.
attitude
B.
study
C.
ambition
D.
future
22.
A.
ambitious
B.
generous
C.
flexible
D.
outgoing
23.
A.
missed
B.
continued
C.
resisted
D.
began
24.
A.
networks
B.
targets
C.
relationships
D.
trends
25.
A.
shrank
B.
changed
C.
improved
D.
erupted
26.
A.
noticed
B.
argued
C.
claimed
D.
hoped
27.
A.
outstanding
B.
fun
C.
challenging
D.
bearable
28.
A.
tool
B.
help
C.
money
D.
love
29.
A.
program
B.
design
C.
experiment
D.
research
30.
A.
put
away
B.
knocked
off
C.
split
up
D.
turned
down
31.
A.
profession
B.
life
C.
emotion
D.
experience
32.
A.
treasure
B.
manage
C.
keep
D.
remember
33.
A.
go
B.
heal
C.
flow
D.
tolerate
34.
A.
angry
B.
concerned
C.
upset
D.
ambiguous
35.
A.
hobbies
B.
relaxation
C.
sports
D.
school
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
you
imagine
the
South
Pole，what
do
you
see？A
pole
with
flags
sticking
out
in
an
empty，frozen，white
openness？Actually，there’s
more
than
one
South
Pole—and
none
of
them
exactly
fits
the
above
___36___
(describe).
If
you
think
of
the
earth
as
a
___37___
(spin)
basketball
balanced
on
the
tip
of
a
finger，the
place
where
the
fingertip
touches
the
ball
is
what
___38___
(call)
the
geographic
South
Pole.This
South
Pole
is
an
imaginary
point.There’s
no
pole
with
flags
there，just
a
stick
and
a
sign
honoring
the
first
explorers
___39___
(reach)
the
spot
in
1911.
A
short
distance
from
the
geographic
South
Pole
is
a
ceremonial
South
Pole—___40___
actual
pole
with
flags
from
some
countries.Far，far
away
is
the
magnetic
South
Pole—the
South
Pole
___41___
which
a
compass
would
point
you.Its
current
location
is
1,800
miles
away
from
the
geographic
South
Pole，in
the
Southern
Ocean，so
far
north
___42___
it’s
not
even
in
the
Antarctic
circle.The
ocean?going
magnetic
South
Pole
is
___43___
(natural)
unmarked，but
if
you
happen
to
be
there，you
___44___
(notice)：Your
compass
needle
moves
aimlessly.
There
is
still
another
South
Pole：the
pole
of
inaccessibility，defined
as
the
place
in
Antarctica
that
is
the
___45___
(far)
from
any
shore.
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分15分)
46.
每年的3月21日是“世界睡眠日”(World
Sleep
Day)。请你以“The
Importance
of
Good
Sleep”为主题，按下列要点写一篇演讲稿：
1.
“世界睡眠日”的时间和目的；
2.
睡眠不良的危害；
3.
如何提高睡眠质量。
注意：1.
词数80左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节
读后续写(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
When
I
was
eleven
years
old，I
had
a
big
accident.I
get
scared
even
now
when
I
think
about
that
time.I
went
skating
near
my
house.There
were
many
people，and
I
saw
them
falling
on
the
ice.
It
was
my
first
time
to
go
ice
skating，so
I
was
nervous.I
was
wondering
how
to
skate.I
went
with
a
friend
who
was
very
skillful.He
spent
some
time
teaching
me
how
to
skate，but
I
didn’t
learn
much.He
left
me
and
skated
all
around.As
soon
as
he
left，I
fell
down.I
envied
other
people
because
they
could
skate
very
well.
I
was
bored
because
I
kept
falling
so
I
took
off
my
skates
and
just
walked
around
on
the
ice
in
my
shoes.It
was
cold
and
my
hands
were
frozen.
Suddenly，I
stepped
on
something
that
was
not
hard.What
was
it?
It
was
a
weak
place
in
the
ice.When
I
stepped
there，I
sank
under
the
ice.I
thought
that
I
was
going
to
die，but
I
did
my
best
to
grab
something
to
get
out
from
under
the
ice.I
tried
to
grab
the
edge
of
the
ice.But
it
was
very
difficult
for
an
eleven?
year?
old.
It
seemed
like
a
very
long
time，like
a
year.Then，fortunately，someone
helped
me.He
grabbed
my
arms
and
pulled
me
up.So，I
lived
and
I’m
still
alive
today.
I
thanked
him.At
that
time，my
friend
came
back.I
was
annoyed
at
him
because
he
was
supposed
to
take
care
of
me，but
he
didn’t.He
was
embarrassed.When
I
took
a
taxi
home，the
taxi
driver
was
surprised
and
asked
what
had
happened.I
didn’t
want
to
say
anything
because
I
was
tired
and
scared.Even
now，whenever
I
think
about
that
time，I
feel
uncomfortable.I
don’t
want
to
go
skating
again
even
now.
注意：
1.
所续写短文词数应为150左右；
2.
至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
It
was
long
before
I
went
skating
once
again，
Paragraph
2：
However，ever
since
then
I
haven’t
found
any
time
to
go
skating，
