人教必修二unit2 单元质量评估(二) (Unit2)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
Ⅰ. 听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. —Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight. [2011北京高一检测]
—_____.
A. It’s my duty B. It’s all right
C. It’s my pleasure D. With pleasure
22. Now that he ______ that he had stolen the money,you should have let him off.
A. excused B. suffered C. admitted D. offered
23. Can you tell me who will ____this company when the boss is away
A. in the charge of B. in charge of
C. take the charge of D. take charge of
24. — Would you like to ______ the discussion in our classroom [2011杭州高一检测]
— I’d love to, but I’m ______ busy right now.
A. take part in; too much B. join; much too
C. take; far too D. join in; much too
25.If he doesn’t want to have a picnic with them next Sunday,____.
A. neither shall I B. neither do I C. I don’t either, D. nor do I
26. The company has spent a large sum of money ______volunteers ______ a volunteer manager.
A. advertising; as well as B. advertising for; and
C. to advertise; as well as D. to advertise for; and
27. At the airport I recognized her easily because her red hair _______ in the crowd.
A. stood up B. stood out
C. stood for D. stood by
28. Where someone is born and what a person looks like is not as important as ____ he or she grows up to be.
A. which B. what C. how D. where
29. Our English teacher is ill today. Who can her in our class
A. take the place B. instead of
C. replace D. in place of
30.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct________.
A.solution B.target C.measure D.function
31. He is ________ patient man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
32. These flowers need special care _____ they can live through winter.
A. because B. so that C. even if D. as
33. A speech on how to prevent the global warming _____ in the school hall this weekend.
A. is given B. give C. has been given D. will be given
34. —Who is _____ the TV show She seems to be talented.
—Mary Green, who used to be a great actress.
A. opening, B. hosting C. playing D. seeing.
35. Several companies are each other building a high railway.
A. competing against; for B. competed; with
C. compete with D. competing with; to
Ⅲ. 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
More and more students want to study in "hot" majors (专业). _36 a result, many students want to _37_ their interests and study in these _38_ such as foreign languages, international business and law etc.
Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, _39_ maths, physics, and biology; and art majors,_40_ history, Chinese and philosophy(哲学). _41_ students can study in these "hot" majors, because the number of these "hot" majors_42_limited.
If one_43_interest in his work or study, _44_can he do well I _45_ this from one of my classmates. He is _46 _ the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he_47_ biology, he chose "international business". He_48_ to live a life which is different_49_ of his parents.
In the end, he found he _50 _in doing business. He found all the subjects to be_51_ .
Maybe this wouldn't have happened if he had chosen his major _52_ his own interests.
Choosing a major in university _53 decide one's whole life. Majors _54_are not "hot" today may become the "hot" major of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own _55 _ is the best way to succeed.
36. A. Being B. For C. Having D. As
37. A. give up B. appear C. give in D. gain
38. A place B. room C. areas D. space
39. A. for example B. such as C. and so on D. dislike
40. A. even B. like C. just D. or
41. A. Only a few B. Quite a lot C. Only a little D. Many
42. A. is B. are C. would be D. have been
43 .A.have no B. had C. has no D. has
44. A. why B. what C. how D. when
45.A. suggested B. guessed C. searched D. learned
46.A. out of B. off C. in D. from
47.A. studies B. likes C. learns D. hates
48.A.wants B. doesn't want to C. likes D. doesn't like
49.A.from which B. from that C. for which D. for that
50.A.was interested B. was clever C. was not interested D. was not clever
51.A. slight B. gentle C. obvious D. boring
52.A. follow B. seek C. as for D. according to
53.A. can B. does not C. probably D. must
54.A. where B. what C. which D. /
55.A. interests B. experience C. mind D. heart
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15个小题,每小题2分;满分30分)
(A)
Samaranch held a special place in the hearts of many Chinese, as he was helpful in bringing the country into the Olympic spotlight. Here is a look at Samaranch and his relationship with China.
In many Chinese people's memory, two historic moments about Samarach are the most never-to-be-forgotten. Following Samaranch's election as IOC(国际奥委会)President, he helped China gain a newfound place in the Olympic movement. Chinese officials quickly held important positions within the IOC, but Samaranch had another goal for China...toaward a Chinese an Olympic gold. In 1984 on the first day of the Los Angeles Olympics, this came true. Chinese shooter Xu Haifeng pocketed the first gold in Chinese history, and Samaranch was the one to hang the gold around Xu's neck. In the following years, Samaranch made great efforts to help Beijing's bid for the 2008 Olympic Games. On July 13th, 2001, Samaranch awarded the 2008 Olympics to Beijing. Three days later, Samaranch finished his Olympic reign. In July 2008, the 87-year-old Samaranch came to Beijing to witness the uncommon success of the 2008 Olympic Games.
Samaranch once said he had love and friendship for China and he had learned to love and respect the people. In return, his efforts to promote China within the Olympic movement have earned Samaranch the continued respect and love of all Chinese.
56. The best title for the passage should be _______.
A. Samaranch’s success as IOC President
B. The great life of Samaranch
C. Samaranch's long friendship with China
D. Samaranch and Olympic Games
57. Samaranch first awarded an Olympic gold to a Chinese athlete_______.
A. in 2001 B. in 2008 C. in 1984 D. in 2004
58. The underlined word “witness” in paragraph most probably means “______”.
A. found B. see C. accepted D. praise
59. Which is not true about Samaranch according to the passage
A. Xu Haifeng was the first Chinese athlete awarded by Samaranch.
B. In July, 2008, he came to Beijing as IOC President.
C. He did a lot to help Beijing's bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
D. Lots of Chinese love and respect the old great man.
(B)
Make the Most of College
Dear Daughter,
As we drove off from Columbia, I wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mind.
First, I want to tell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia is a real testament of what a great well-rounded student you are. You should be as proud of yourself as we are.
Your college years will be the most important of your life. It is in college that you will discover what learning is about. This will be the period where you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired, after which you must become self-learner. So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn isn’t critical for your life, the learning skills you acquire will be something you will cherish forever.
Follow your passion in college. Take courses you think you will enjoy. Don’t be trapped by what others think or say, but make up your own mind.
Most importantly, make friends and be happy. College friends are often the best in life. Pick a few friends and become really close to them – pick the ones who are genuine to you. Don’t worry about their hobbies, grades, looks or even personalities.
Start planning early – what would you like to do Where would you like to live What would you like to learn I think your plan to study fashion is good, and you should decide where you want to be, and get onto the right courses.
Whether it is summer-planning, or coursework planning, or picking a major, or managing your time, you should take control of your life. I will always be there for you, but the time has come for you to be in the driver’s seat – this is your life, and you need to be in control. Being in control feels great. Try it, and you’ll love it!
College is the four years where you have:
The greatest amount of free time
the first chance to be independent
the most flexibility(灵活性)to change
the lowest risk for making mistakes
So please treasure your college years – make full use of your free time, become an independent thinker in control of your destiny, be bold to experiment, learn and grow through your successes and challenges.
May your years at Columbia be the happiest of your life, and may you blossom into just what you dream to be.
Love,
Dad (&Mom)
What does the author think college life holds in store for his daughter
A. Uncertainty B. Pure enjoyment.
C. Successes and challenges. D. Experimentation with life.
What does the author advise his daughter to do in college
A. Plan everything.
B. Party with friends in her free time.
C. Ignore what others think or say.
D. Treasure and make the best of her college years.
Which of these pieces of advice is given in the article
a. think and live independently
b. learn how to learn
c. choose friends with similar personalities
d. be genuine and sincere
e. try new things
A. abe B. bce C. cde D. abc
From the text, we can conclude the father ______.
A. is worried about his daughter
B. is strict with his daughter
C. is optimistic about his daughter’s future
D. is sad that his daughter is leaving home
(C)
It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.
Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “ Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics (智能元件) are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle-aged!
As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal (谷类食物) into a bowl , you hear, “To lose weight , you shouldn’t eat that.” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast ” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.
“Ready for your trip to space ” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space – and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each , you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots(防疫针)are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain special vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.
It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot.” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.
64. What changed the color of your shirt
A. The mirror B. The shirt itself
C. The counter D. The medicine
65. How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal
A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.
B. By listening to the doctor’s advice.
C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.
D. By checking the nutrition details of the food.
66. The strawberries the children eat serve as________.
A. breakfast B. lunch
C. vaccines D. nutrition
67. How is the text organized
A. in order of time
B. in order of frequency
C. in order of preference
D. in order of importance
(D)
The Winter Olympics, which is also called the White Olympics, were first held as a separate competition in 1924 at Chamonix Mont Blanc, France. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great games. The first stamp marking the opening of the White Olympics came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States to celebrate the third White Olympics. From then on, issuing stamps during the White Olympics became a tradition.
To observe the fourth Winter Olympic Games, a group of stamps were published in Germany in November, 1935. The five rings of the Olympics were printed on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the symbol appeared on stamps of the Winter Olympics.
In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the Winter Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those games.
China also published four stamps in February, 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to step into the area of the White Olympics. Japan is the only country in Asia that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.
Different kinds of sports were printed on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some athletics.
68. People have published stamps marking the Winter Olympics____ .
A. since the first White Olympics in 1932
B. when the first Olympics games started
C. since the third Winter Olympics in 1932
D. on the same day of the third Olympics
69. From the passage we can see that____ .
A. the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the Winter Olympics in 1980
B. it was in 1980 that the Chinese began to publish stamps
C. the Chinese began to take part in the Olympics games in the 1980s
D. China held the Winter Olympics in 1980
70. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. The third Winter Olympics opened on January 25, 1932.
B. Publishing stamps is a way of raising money for the sports meet.
C. In Asia only Japan held the Winter Olympics.
D. In the 1950s all the countries published stamps to mark the games.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
IV完成句子(共10个空,每空0.5分,共5分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语提示,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,并将完整答案写到二卷答题纸上。(每空只写一词)
1. You're very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really ______ ____ ______.(活跃起来)
2. ____ ________ (总的来说) her work has been good.
3. I ______ ________(偶遇) an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.
4. I’ll get a newspaper to______ _____ _______(刊登事情的经过)on the incident.
Ⅴ. 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
教师节期间,《中国日报》要报道一批优秀教师的事迹,请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇介绍你班班主任李老师的短文。内容要点如下:
1. 年近三十,从教十年。
2. 知识渊博,教学方法科学,上课生动有趣。
3. 严格、友善、耐心,深受学生欢迎。
4 工作努力,受到表彰。
5. 鼓励大家勤奋学习。在他的帮助下,大家进步很大。
注意:⑴词数100左右。
(2)不要逐字逐句翻译。
答案详解
21.【解析】选C。考查交际用语。—谢谢你今晚加入我们的会话;—别客气。C项“别客气”(用于事后对方感谢时的答语); D项“乐意帮忙”(用于做事前)。A、B项不用于交际场合。
22【解析】选C。 只有admit这个动词之后可直接接宾语从句。句意:既然他承认偷了钱, 你本该宽恕他。admit承认; excuse宽恕,原谅;suffer遭受;受苦;offer提供。
23【解析】选D.句意:你能告诉我老板不在时谁将会负责这个公司吗? be in charge of=take charge of 负责;be in the charge of 由……负责。
24【解析】选D。第一个空考查join in“加入(已经开始的活动)”; 第二个空考查“much too +adj.”。句意:--你愿意参加我们班级的讨论吗?——我乐意,但我现在太忙。
25【解析】选A.考查部分倒装。句意:如果他不想在下周日和他们去野餐,我也不会去。neither 和nor用于表示上述情况也适合后者的否定句中。在复合句中,当主、从句谓语动词都未发生时,从句用一般现在时表示将来时,主句仍需用一般将来时。故选A.
26【解析】选B。第一个空考查spend some money(in)doing sth.“某人花费金钱做某事”和advertise for sb./sth. “为……登广告”; 第二个空考查as well as“和,也”。句意:这个公司花了大量的钱登广告招聘志愿者和一名志愿经理。
27【解析】选B。动词短语辨析。句意为:由于她的红发在人群中很显眼,我很容易地在机场认出了她。stand for代表;象征;表示;stand out显眼;引人注目;stand up 起立;(论点等)站得住脚;stand by站在一旁;袖手旁观;支持;坚持。
28.【解析】选B。句意为:一个人出生地以及长相并不和他或她长大后所干的事重要。从句意和结构看,选项在宾语从句中作表语,故用what“…的”,what充当be的表语。
29【解析】选C。考查动词。句意为“我们的英语老师病了。谁能取代她上课哪?”。 replace 取代;B和D项不能做谓语。A项缺介词of。故选C。
30【解析】选A. 句意为:学校顾问会帮你梳理一下你的问题,但是他们不会给你任何直接的解决办法。本题考查名词辨析。solution 解决问题的办法;target目标,靶子;measure措施;function功能,作用。根据句意选A。
31【解析】选C。考查冠词。patient以辅音字母p,发音也为辅音,用不定冠词a。虽然hour是以辅音字母h开始,但是h不发音,因此应该用不定冠词an。
32【解析】选B。根据句意判断,根据“can”的提示,可知句子的后半部分是目的状语从句,故选B。
33【解析】选D。考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:一场关于如何阻止全球变暖的演讲将于本周末在学校礼堂举行。give 和speech是被动关系。由this weekend 可知用一般将来时。故选D。
34.【解析】选B.host主持。句意:—谁在主持电视节目?她好像很有才华。 —Mary Green,她过去是位不错的女演员。
35【解析】选A。考查compete against/with sb. for sth. “为某事而与某人竞争”。句意为:几家公司在为建造一条高速铁路在竞争。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
36【解析】选D。 越来越多的学生想学习热门专业,因此许多放弃自己的兴趣而选择像英语、国际贸易、法律等。as a result表示"结果(是)……",系固定短语。
37【解析】选A。句意同上。give up意为"放弃"。其他三项表示的意思不合适。
38【解析】选C。许多学生想放弃他们的爱好,学习诸如……这些学科(领域)。area在此处指"领域、学科范围"。
39【解析】选B。such as用于简单的罗列事物,放在列举事物名词前,不需要用逗号。for example列举时,有逗号隔开。 and so on用于列举事物的末尾。
40【解析】选B。like等同于such as,避免重复,分别列举文理学科中的冷门学科。
41【解析】选A。仅有少部分学生能学习这些。热门'专攻课程"。其余选项均不符合语境或语法 规则。
42【解析】选A。the number of与单数谓语连用作主语时,句子谓语用单数。
43【解析】选C。我从一个同学获知,如果一个人所学专业不感兴趣,他怎么能学好? has no interest in=is not interested in。指"对……不感兴趣"。
44【解析】选C。句意同上。how can he do well 动词do在句中作不及物动词,意为"进行"、"发展"。
45【解析】选D。 句意同上。此处指"获悉,了解到"。
46【解析】选D。 短语搭配。be from=come from,"来自某地"。
47【解析】选B。 "虽然他喜欢生物学"。D项意思相反,A.C两项不符合文意。
48【解析】选A。 他想过一种与他父母不同的生活。答案B、D不符合语意,答案C不符合语法规则。
49【解析】选B。 句意同上。be different from"与……不同"。
50【解析】选C。 根据文章意思应为否定。指"对做生意不感兴趣"。
51【解析】选D。 据上文。指"令人厌烦的"。
52【解析】选D。 或许在当初他按照自已的爱好选择他的专攻课程,这种情况就不会发生。according to 根据……;按照……。
53【解析】选B。 在大学选择专攻课程并不决定某人的一生。答案A、D不符合语意,答案C不符合语法规则。
54【解析】选C。 定语从句,关系代词在从句中作主语不能省略。
55【解析】选A 。 文章的中心意思是说要根据自己的"兴趣"选择自己的专攻课程。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15个小题,每小题2分;满分30分)
56【解析】选C。主旨大意题。全篇通过介绍萨马兰奇对中国奥运事业的帮助, 揭示了这位老人和中国的人们感情和长久友谊。最后一段也能说明这个主题。
57【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段第四句和第五句“In 1984 on the first day of... Samaranch was the one to hang the gold around Xu's neck.”可知C正确选项。
58【解析】选B。词义猜测题。第二段最后两句谈到已经退休后的萨马兰奇在2008年7月前来中国,见证了非凡的成功的北京奥运会。故选B。其他三项意义与文意不符。
59【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句和倒数第三句“...Three days later, Samaranch finished his Olympic reign..”可知B项与文章内容不符。第二段谈到A、C内容,最后一段涉及D项。故选B。
60【解析】选C。细节理解题。文章第二段展示对女儿的成功的骄傲,第三段指出女儿大学要面对的挑战。倒数第二段提及...learn and grow through your successes and challenges.
61【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段内容So please treasure your college years – make full use of your free time,.便知。
62【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段..., become an independent thinker in control of your destiny, be bold to experiment, learn and grow ....可知A与本题干相符合。
63【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章第二段First, I want to tell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia is a real testament of what a great well-rounded student you are. You should be as proud of yourself as we are.和最后一段May your years at Columbia be the happiest of your life, and may you blossom into just what you dream to be.可知父亲对女儿的未来感到很乐观。
64【解析】选B。细节理解题。从第二段“Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red.”可知答案。
65【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第三段“They read the tiny electronic code (电子源码) on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details.”可知D项正确。
66【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第四段“Handing your children three strawberries each , …… Ordinary foods contain special vaccines.”可知答案。
67【解析】选C。推理判断题题。从起床后的穿衣打扮,厨房就餐,到后来的驾车上班,显然作者是按时间的顺序谋划篇章。
68【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句The first stamp marking the opening of the White Olympics came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States to celebrate the third White Olympics.可知。
69【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第四段China also published four stamps in February, 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to step into the area of the White Olympics.可知。
70【解析】选D。细节理解题。A项在第一段最后一句,B、C项在第一段最后一句 均提到。D项错误之处在于“all the countries”, 根据第三段便知D项内容与文章不符。
IV:共10个空,每空0.5分,共5分
1) come to life 2) In general 3) came across 4) run a story
Ⅴ. 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分).
[参考范文]