湖南省岳阳市平江县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期10月联考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频及文字材料)

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名称 湖南省岳阳市平江县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期10月联考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频及文字材料)
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更新时间 2020-11-07 19:28:16

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岳阳县一中
平江县一中
汨罗市一中
2019级高二年级10月联考试卷


时量:120分钟分值:150分
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
At
the
dentist’s.
C.
At
home.
2.
What
does
the
man
dislike
about
the
woman’s
dress?
A.
The
style.
B.
The
color.
C.
The
size.
3.
Why
does
the
man
refuse
to
wear
his
yellow
shirt?
A.
It’s
missing.
B.
He
doesn’t
like
it.
C.
Two
buttons
fell
off
it.
4.
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
He
doesn’t
like
the
background.
B.
He
doesn’t
have
any
more
film.
C.
He
has
taken
the
picture.
5.
What
help
does
the
woman
need?
A.
Repairing
her
refrigerator.
B.
Shopping
some
food.
C.
Fixing
her
door.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
subject
is
the
man
poor
at?
A.
English.
B.
Science.
C.
Math.
7.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do
after
class?
A.
Give
him
back
the
pencil.
B.
Help
him
with
his
homework.
C.
Go
to
buy
a
pencil.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
What
will
the
man’s
dinner
start
with?
A.
Soup.
B.
Fruit
juice.
C.
Wine.
9.
What
will
the
man
do
after
dinner?
A.
Go
to
a
disco.
B.
Take
a
walk.
C.
Go
home.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do
on
Saturday?
A.
Hold
a
party.
B.
Go
camping.
C.
Watch
a
game.
11.
When
will
Greg
play
a
football
match?
A.
On
Sunday
morning.
B.
On
Saturday
evening.
C.
On
Saturday
afternoon.
12.
Who
will
be
free
on
Saturday?
A.
Nick.
B.
Sam.
C.
Alan.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Friends.
B.
Boss
and
secretary.
C.
Club
worker
and
customer.
14.
What
does
the
woman
intend
to
do?
A.
Swim
in
the
outdoor
swimming
pool.
B.
Invite
the
man
to
play
sports.
C.
Sign
up
for
the
Workers
Club.
15.
Where
does
the
man
work?
A.
At
a
cinema.
B.
At
a
high
school.
C.
At
a
computer
company.
16.
What
do
we
know
about
the
club?
A.
People
can
skate
there.
B.
It’s
open
until
midnight.
C.
Three
buses
pass
by
it.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
What
collection
will
be
fully
moved
in
by
tomorrow?
A.
The
music
collection.
B.
The
history
collection.
C.
The
journal
collection.
18.
What
has
been
completed?
A.
The
new
restaurant.
B.
The
new
cafe.
C.
The
new
lab.
19.
How
many
computer
places
will
the
new
library
have?
A.
150.
B.
200.
C.
250.
20.
What
can
people
do
with
the
library’s
website?
A.
Look
up
the
book
list.
B.
Read
the
newspapers.
C.
Borrow
the
textbooks.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Name:
Off
the
Beaten
Path
Cover
price:
$30.00
Our
price:
$19.80
The
best-selling
Reader's
Digest
travel
book
has
40%
new
content
including
over
200
new
sites,
over
200
new
full-color
photographs,
and
all-new,
up-to-date
maps.
It
focuses
on
more
than
1,000
of
the
United
State’s
most
overlooked
must-see
destinations.
Name:
Container
Gardens
by
Number
Cover
price:
$15.95
Our
price:
$9.49
A
unique
book
contains
50
easy-to-follow
container
designs
Each
design
provides
a
simple
numbered
planting
plan
that
shows
exactly
how
to
create
each
display,
with
an
instruction
of
the
finished
planter
and
in-depth
plant
information,
The
plans
are
easy
to
follow
and
for
any
type
of
living
space
or
garden.
Name:
Best
Weekend
Projects
Cover
price:
$17.95
Our
price:
$13.96
Choose
from
80
unique
ideas
to
create
an
extraordinary
living
space.
The
projects
are
practical,
as
well
as
attractive,
and
will
improve
your
home
and
yard
and
can
be
made
in
a
weekend.
These
80
well-designed
projects
are
presented
in
a
clear,
easy-to
follow
style
that
addresses
readers
in
an
accessible,
user-friendly
tone.
Name:1801
Home
remedies(治疗方案)
Cover
price:
$40.00
Our
price:
$29.96
Plenty
of
health
complaints
can
be
handled
at
home.
Each
and
every
remedy
will
be
tested
by
a
doctor
to
make
sure
it
is
safe
and
sound.
Dozens
of
conditions
are
covered,
from
headaches,
sunburn
bad
breath
and
blisters(起泡;起疮)
to
allergies,
and
hiccups(打嗝).
1.
You
can
most
probably
read
the
passage
in
a
A.
travel
guide
B.
medicine
booklet
C.
textbook
D.
newspaper
2.
How
much
money
could
you
save
if
you
want
to
buy
a
travel
book
A.
$10.20.
B.
$6.46.
C.
$13.96.
D.
$19.80.
3.
Which
of
the
following
could
help
you
to
deal
with
common
diseases
without
a
doctor?
A.
Off
the
Beaten
path.
B.
Container
gardens
by
Number.
C.
1801
Home
remedies.
D.
Best
Weekend
Projects.
【答案】1.
D
2.
A
3.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几本书,包括书的价格和内容等。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。Cover
price指售价,Our
price是我们的价格,由这两项看出是在宣传价格优势,吸引人购买。是在打广告。由此判断出,可以在报纸上读到这篇短文。A.
travel
guide
旅游指南;B.
medicine
booklet药品手册;C.
textbook课本;D.
newspaper报纸。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由第一部分Cover
price:$30.00
Our
price:$19.80可知售价是30美元,我们价格是19.8美元。30-19.8=10.2,所以如果想买旅行书可以节省10.2。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据1801Home
Remedies部分的内容Plenty
of
health
complaints
can
be
handled
at
home.可知在1801Home
Remedies中,大量的健康问题在家就可以处理。所以1801Home
Remedies可以帮你在没有医生的情况下,处理一些常见的疾病。选C。
B
A
crew
of
six
teenage
girls
completed
a
nine-day
sailing
trip
in
the
US
recently,
after
braving
seasickness
and
strong
winds.
For
the
past
three
years,the
Sea
Cadet
teenagers
who
set
sail
were
all
male.
Roger
Noakes,
who
captained
the
boat,said
this
was
the
first
time
he’d
taken
out
an
all-female
crew.
The
girls
asked
for
an
a11-girls
trip
in
August
this
year.The
crew
set
sail
along
with
three
adults,
Noakes
and
two
Sea
Cadet
representatives.The
original
plan
was
for
the
girls
to
sail
24
hours
a
day
in
rotating
shifts(轮流换班)along
the
coast
and
then
return.Things
turned
out
differently,however.
“The
first
night
was
rough
because
the
wind
was
really
hard.The
waves
were
going
up
and
down,”said
Abby
Fairchild,16.
“Everybody
got
seasick.”
Noakes
gave
the
girls
the
option
of
just
sailing
in
the
bay
and
not
going
into
open
water.
“But
they
decided
they
were
going.”
The
teenagers
then
sailed
a
long
way
overnight
and
slept
in
shifts.
“We’ve
learned
everything
from
steering(掌舵)
the
boat
itself
to
putting
up
the
sails
to
cooking
while
we
have
rough
seas,”said
15-year-old
Olivia
Wilcox.
The
teenagers
stopped
on
land
in
Massachusetts.
They
didn’t
make
it
to
their
original
destination
in
Maine,where
they
were
supposed
to
have
a
celebratory
dinner,due
to
the
weather
and
winds.
They
said
they
weren’t
disappointed,however,as
they’d
learned
a
lot.
“They
learned
about
boating,and
above
all,they
built
confidence
and
character,”
said
Noakes.
4.
What
was
special
about
the
US
Sea
Cadet
trip
this
year?
A.
It
was
the
longest
sailing
trip
ever.
B.
It
was
the
first
all-female-crew
sailing
trip.
C.
It
was
the
most
dangerous
sailing
trip
ever.
D.
It
was
the
first
sailing
trip
for
teenagers.
5.
What
happened
on
the
crew’s
first
day
of
the
trip?
A.
They
all
got
seasick.
B.
They
regretted
taking
the
trip.
C.
They
decided
to
stay
in
the
bay.
D.
Some
of
them
were
injured.
6.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
these
young
sailors?
A.
Determined
and
cooperative.
B.
Hard-working
and
talented.
C.
Understanding
and
creative.
D.
Adventurous
and
skillful.
7.
According
to
Noakes,what
was
the
sailors’greatest
benefit
from
the
trip?
A.
They
acquired
excellent
sailing
skills.
B.
They
learned
to
work
in
teams.
C.
They
built
confidence
and
character.
D.
They
knew
the
sea
better.
【答案】4.
B
5.
A
6.
A
7.
C
【解析】
本文属于记叙文,介绍一群青春期女孩第一次出海,虽然条件艰苦,但是收获很大。
【4题详解】
细节理解题,根据第二段Roger
Noakes,who
captained
the
boat,said
this
was
the
first
time
he’d
taken
out
an
all-female
crew.可知,今年是第一次带领全部女海员出海,故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The
first
night
was
rough
because
the
wind
was
really
hard.The
waves
were
going
up
and
down,”said
Abby
Fairchild,16.“Everybody
got
seasick.”可知,海上第一天遭遇狂风,每个人都晕船了,故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段But
they
decided
they
were
going.以及第四段The
teenagers
then
sailed
a
long
way
overnight
and
slept
in
shifts.可知,女海员们坚定又有合作精神,故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“They
learned
about
boating,and
above
all,they
built
confidence
and
character,”said
Noakes.可知,孩子们收获最大的是树立了信心和性格,故选C。
C
While
employers
are
all
highlighting
the
importance
of
crucial
(决定性的)
soft
skills

such
as
emotional
intelligence
and
learning
ability

as
determinants(决定因素)of
performance,
the
most
competitive
roles
require
graduate
credentials
(研究生学历),
to
the
point
of
going
beyond
current
levels
of
supply.
At
the
same
time,
the
number
of
people
going
to
university
continues
to
rise,
effectively
devaluating
the
undergraduate
degree
(大学本科学位).
So
more
and
more
of
the
workforce
is
considering
going
to
graduate
school.
What,
then,
are
the
pros
and
cons
you
should
weigh
up
if
you
are
trying
to
decide
whether
or
not
to
go
to
graduate
school?
In
terms
of
advantages,
a
graduate
education
increases
your
salary
potential

it’s
no
secret
that
people
who
have
graduate
school
degrees
are
generally
paid
more
money
than
those
who
don’t.
Moreover,
as
AI
and
automation
are
replacing
many
roles
with
others,
a
growing
percentage
of
workers
are
being
pushed
to
reskill
and
up
skill
to
remain
relevant(相关的),
and
there’s
no
doubt
that
most
of
us
will
have
to
reinvent
ourselves
at
some
point
if
we
want
to
do
the
same.
If
you
find
yourself
in
this
situation
currently,
grad
school
may
not
be
a
bad
choice.
The
challenge
will
be
picking
what
to
major
in.
If
you
set
yourself
to
be
a
strong
candidate
for
jobs
that
are
in
high
demand,
you
risk
being
too
late
to
the
game
by
the
time
you
graduate.
But
what
if
you
can
learn
for
free?
There
is
much
online
content

books,
videos
and
more

now
widely
available,
at
no
cost,
to
the
general
public.
If
you
want
a
master’s
degree
simply
to
gain
more
knowledge
or
acquire
a
new
skill,
it’s
important
to
recognize
that
it’s
possible
to
recreate
learning
experiences
without
paying
thousands
of
dollars
for
a
class.
And
you
may
be
wasting
your
time.
Historically,
people
have
mostly
learned
by
doing

there
is
a
big
difference
between
communicating
the
theoretical
experience
of
something
and
actually
going
through
that
experience.
Most
people
would
probably
prefer
the
qualifications
of
a
graduate
degree
without
the
underlying
(根本的)
experience
and
education,
to
the
actual
experience
and
education
without
the
formal
qualifications
that
follow.
What
is
actually
valued
are
the
consequences
of
having
a
degree,
rather
than
the
degree
itself.
8.
In
employers’
eyes,
graduate
credentials
.
A.
are
far
more
important
than
soft
skills
B.
guarantee
the
possession
of
crucial
soft
skills
C.
are
becoming
less
and
less
valuable
D.
are
still
necessary
for
the
most
wanted
positions
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
Para.
4?
A.
Everyone
needs
self-improvement
to
stay
employed.
B.
AI
and
automation
are
making
self-improvement
increasingly
easy.
C.
Technical
development
is
driving
people
to
improve
themselves.
D.
Technical
development
will
lead
to
more
serious
unemployment.
10.
What
might
the
author
think
of
learning
with
online
content?
A.
Convenient
and
affordable.
B.
Not
as
reliable
as
graduate
school
classes.
C.
Time-consuming
with
the
large
amount
of
content.
D.
More
interesting
with
the
diverse
forms
of
materials.
11.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Should
You
Go
To
Graduate
School?
B.
How
Much
Value
Does
A
Graduate
Degree
Have?
C.
How
Will
A
Graduate
Degree
Change
Your
Life?
D.
Which
Is
More
Important:
A
Degree
or
Ability?
【答案】8.
D
9.
C
10.
A
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章讨论了该不该去读研究生这个问题。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句“While
employers
are
all
highlighting
the
importance
of
crucial
(决定性的)
soft
skills

such
as
emotional
intelligence
and
learning
ability

as
determinants(决定因素)of
performance,
the
most
competitive
roles
require
graduate
credentials
(研究生学历),
to
the
point
of
going
beyond
current
levels
of
supply.”(尽管雇主们都在强调,至关重要的软技能(如情商和学习能力)对于业绩的决定因素十分重要,但最具竞争力的职位需要毕业生文凭,以至于超过了目前的供应水平)可知在雇主看来,毕业生文凭对于最受欢迎的职位来说仍然是必要的,故选D项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第四段第一句“Moreover,
as
AI
and
automation
are
replacing
many
roles
with
others,
a
growing
percentage
of
workers
are
being
pushed
to
reskill
and
up
skill
to
remain
relevant(相关的),
and
there’s
no
doubt
that
most
of
us
will
have
to
reinvent
ourselves
at
some
point
if
we
want
to
do
the
same”(此外,随着人工智能和自动化正在用其他方式取代许多角色,越来越多的员工被迫重新学习和提升技能以保持相关性,毫无疑问,如果我们想做同样的事情,我们中的大多数人将不得不在某个时候重新塑造自己)可知,从第四段可以推出技术发展正在驱使人们提高自己,故选C项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第六段第一句“But
what
if
you
can
learn
for
free?
There
is
much
online
content

books,
videos
and
more

now
widely
available,
at
no
cost,
to
the
general
public.”(但是如果你可以免费学习呢?现在有很多在线内容——书籍、视频等等——对一般公众来说是可以免费获得的。)可知,作者认为在线学习方便且价格实惠,故选A项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章主题是讨论该不该去读研究生。由第二段“What,
then,
are
the
pros
and
cons
you
should
weigh
up
if
you
are
trying
to
decide
whether
or
not
to
go
to
graduate
school?”(那么,如果你在决定是否去读研究生,你应该权衡哪些利弊呢?)还有后几段的内容可知,文章最好的题目是“应不应该去读研究生”,故选A项。
【点睛】概括主旨的方法是:先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句,记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时,务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。该文是讨论应不应该去读研究生。考生可以抓住第二段“What,
then,
are
the
pros
and
cons
you
should
weigh
up
if
you
are
trying
to
decide
whether
or
not
to
go
to
graduate
school.”(
那么,如果你在决定是否去读研究生,你应该权衡哪些利弊呢?)可知,文章最好的题目应该是应不应该去读研究生。
D
In
our
everyday
lives
and
in
our
personal
and
professional
pursuits,
one
of
the
best
personal
growth
keys
you
and
I
should
pursue
is
a
healthy
amount
of
self-awareness.
Put
simply,
without
self-awareness,
we
are
tricking
ourselves
into
living
out
life
through
the
imagination
of
reality
instead
of
reality.
On
the
contrary,
when
we’re
not
tricking
ourselves,
we
are
putting
ourselves
in
a
position
to
grow
and
succeed.
Fundamentally,
the
more
you
know
about
yourself,
the
better
you
are
at
adapting
to
change,
growing
healthily.
So,
how
do
you
become
self-aware?
One
of
the
most
effective
ways
is
to
invite
honest
feedback
into
your
life.
I
grew
up
in
a
generation
in
which
everyone
got
a
prize
just
for
showing
up.
And
while
I
am
an
enormous
supporter
of
encouragement,
false
feedback
only
masks
blind
spots
in
a
person’s
character.
Worse
yet,
a
sustained
“everyone
gets
a
prize”
culture
supports
mediocrity.
Of
course,
on
one
likes
hard
conversations,
but
I’d
like
to
advocate
developing
the
maturity
of
character
to
get
real
self-awareness,
and
keep
us
sharp
and
effective
as
we
meet
the
challenges
of
everyday
life.
Yet
amid
all
this,
there’s
one
more
key
ingredient
for
self-awareness,
and
that’s
applied
self-knowledge.
Imagine
texting
while
driving.
Being
a
slave
to
the
ping
of
the
latest
message,
you
take
your
focus
off
the
road
in
order
to
glance
at
your
phone.
A
few
seconds
later,
your
eyes
back
on
the
road,
you’re
dangerously
driving
into
the
opposite
way.
Our
self-awareness
can
tell
us,
“I
mustn’t
text
while
driving.”When
we
can
understand
the
motivations
behind
our
thoughts
and
actions,
followed
by
our
action
plan
to
conduct
our
accompanying
behavior,
we’ll
be
better
experiencing
lasting
growth.
Self-awareness
is
not
undervaluing
ourselves;
nor
is
it
self-consciousness.
Instead,
self-awareness
will
keep
us
focused
on
what
matters
most
and
keep
us
away
from
those
things
that
will
distract
us
from
our
purpose,
allowing
us
to
be
aware
of
our
blind
spots.
We
can
read
all
the
self-help
guides
and
personal
growth
strategies
that
money
can
buy,
but
if
we
don’t
know
ourselves
well
enough
to
put
any
of
it
into
effective,
specific
practice,
we’ll
never
arrive
at
the
greatest
place
of
success
possible
in
this
short
life.
And
that
is
simply,
yet
powerfully,
becoming
the
version
of
who
we
were
meant
to
be.
12.
What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
We
all
tend
to
cheat
others.
B.
We
all
tend
to
live
in
our
dreams.
C.
Self-awareness
helps
us
understand
our
surroundings
better.
D.
Self-awareness
helps
us
become
a
better
version
of
ourselves.
13.
What
does
the
author
advise
us
to
do?
A.
Try
our
best
to
develop
our
ability.
B.
Keep
active,
optimistic
and
friendly.
C.
Face
authentic
comments
in
a
positive
manner.
D.
Accept
the
encouraging
words
from
others
pleasantly.
14.
With
the
example
of
texting
while
driving,
the
author
tries
to
say
.
A.
the
danger
of
managing
two
things
at
once
B.
the
importance
of
making
an
action
plan
C.
the
benefit
that
self-awareness
may
bring
D.
the
skill
of
using
self-awareness
in
the
real
life
15.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
to
Take
Negative
Feedback?
B.
How
to
Develop
a
Mature
Personality?
C.
Unlocking
the
Power
of
Self-awareness
D.
Self-awareness
Begins
WithSelf-knowledge
【答案】12.
D
13.
C
14.
C
15.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了自我意识对人健康发展所起到的重要作用,介绍了培养自我意识的方法以及自我意识所带来的一些好处。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Put
simply,
without
self-awareness,
we
are
tricking
ourselves
into
living
out
life
through
the
imagination
of
reality
instead
of
reality.
On
the
contrary,
when
we’re
not
tricking
ourselves,
we
are
putting
ourselves
in
a
position
to
grow
and
succeed.”可知,简而言之,如果没有自我意识,我们就是在通过对现实的想象,而不是现实来欺骗自己。相反,当我们不欺骗自己的时候,我们把自己放在一个成长和成功的位置上。由此可推知,自我意识帮助我们成为更好的自己。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“One
of
the
most
effective
ways
is
to
invite
honest
feedback
into
your
life.”可知,最有效的方法之一就是在你的生活中得到真实的反馈。由此可知,作者建议我们以积极的态度面对真实的评论。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Our
self-awareness
can
tell
us,
‘I
mustn’t
text
while
driving.’
When
we
can
understand
the
motivations
behind
our
thoughts
and
actions,
followed
by
our
action
plan
to
conduct
our
accompanying
behavior,
we’ll
be
better
experiencing
lasting
growth.(我们的自我意识会告诉我们,“我不能在开车的时候发短信。”当我们能够理解我们的想法和行为背后的动机,并遵循我们的行动计划来引导我们的行为时,我们将更好地体验到持久的成长)”以及后文“Instead,
self-awareness
will
keep
us
focused
on
what
matters
most
and
keep
us
away
from
those
things
that
will
distract
us
from
our
purpose,
allowing
us
to
be
aware
of
our
blind
spots.(相反,自我意识会让我们专注于最重要的事情,让我们远离那些会分散我们的目标的事情,让我们意识到我们的盲点)”由此可推知,作者以开车时发短信为例,是为了试图说明自我意识可能带来的好处。故选C。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“In
our
everyday
lives
and
in
our
personal
and
professional
pursuits,
one
of
the
best
personal
growth
keys
you
and
I
should
pursue
is
a
healthy
amount
of
self-awareness.”可知在我们的日常生活以及个人和职业追求中,你我都应该追求的最好的个人成长关键之一是健康的自我意识。结合文章主要说明了自我意识对人健康发展所起到的重要作用,介绍了培养自我意识的方法以及自我意识所带来的一些好处。由此可知,C选项“释放自我意识的力量”最符合文章标题。故选C。
第二节
(共5小题;
每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As
the
most
popular
sport
in
the
world
soccer
is
played
by
people
of
all
ages.
The
sport
is
enjoyed
by
265million
players,
including
both
professional
and
amateur
athletes.
While
soccer
players
are
known
for
their
skilled
footwork,
they
also
use
their
head.
This
technique
is
called
heading.
___16___Is
heading
in
soccer
dangerous?
It’s
a
question
that
has
met
its
fair
share
of
controversy.
If
you’ve
never
played
soccer,
heading
may
look
pretty
dangerous
to
the
poor
brain.
___17___Yes,
there
is
a
technique
for
meeting
a
flying
ball
with
your
head.
Dr.
Frank
Webbe,
a
former
soccer
referee
and
coach,
says
there
is
good
reason
to
believe
that
with
proper
technique,
a
player’s
risk
of
brain
injury
is
low.
The
problem
is
that
in
a
fast-paced
game
of
soccer
obstacles
sometimes
prevent
a
player
from
heading
with
good
technique.___18___
Webbe
and
his
colleagues
tested
soccer
players
in
neurocognitive
performance
such
as
attention,
concentration,
and
speed
of
thinking.
They
compared
long-time
soccer
players
to
new
players,
as
well
as
medium-to-frequent
headers
to
less
than
medium
headers.
In
addition,
they
tested
people
who
had
played
soccer
recently
as
well
as
people
who
hadn’t
played
in
some
time.
___19___As
a
group,
frequent
headers
performed
lower
on
cognition
tests
in
the
week
after
a
game
of
frequent
heading
than
medium
headers
did.
Also,
players
with
the
highest
lifetime
estimates
of
heading
scored
lowest
overall
on
these
cognition
tests.
The
results
convince
Webbe
that
heading
does
indeed
pose
a
threat
to
brain
function.___20___
However,
it’s
also
possible
to
slowly
develop
symptoms
after
repeated
smaller
injuries.
A.
And
that’s
when
problems
are
likely
to
arise.
B.
It
is
when
a
player
deliberately
hits
the
ball
with
his
head.
C.
But
the
impact
of
heading
presents
a
risk
of
head
and
brain
injury.
D.
A
player
hits
the
ball
with
his
head
to
move
it
in
a
certain
direction.
E.
However,
soccer
players
know
that
there
is
a
proper
way
to
head
the
ball.
F.
Some
injuries
are
severe
enough
to
cause
problems
immediately
or
after
a
few
seasons.
G.
The
results
suggested
that
more
frequent
headers
are
at
more
risk
of
brain
injury
than
less
frequent
headers.
【答案】16.
B
17.
E
18.
A
19.
G
20.
F
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了足球运动中一种名为“头球”的技巧,详细介绍了这种技巧的危险性。
【16题详解】
根据上文“This
technique
is
called
heading.(这个技巧叫作头球)”可知,本句应当承接上文,进一步解释说明“头球”的含义,故B选项“这是指球员故意用头击球”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据上文“If
you’ve
never
played
soccer,
heading
may
look
pretty
dangerous
to
the
poor
brain.(如果你从来没有踢过足球,头球对可怜的大脑来说可能看起来相当危险)”以及后文“Yes,
there
is
a
technique
for
meeting
a
flying
ball
with
your
head.(是的,用你的头碰到飞过来的球是有技巧的)”可知,上文提到了头球很危险,后文则提到头球是有技巧的,故本句与上文构成转折,引出下文的头球技巧,故E选项“然而,足球运动员知道有一种正确的方法来头球”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据上文“The
problem
is
that
in
a
fast-paced
game
of
soccer
obstacles
sometimes
prevent
a
player
from
heading
with
good
technique.(问题是,在快节奏的足球比赛中,障碍物有时会阻碍球员以良好的技术进行头球)”可知,上文提到障碍物有时会阻碍球员以良好的技术进行头球,故本句说明这一情况会导致的结果,且上文中problem可对应到A选项中problems。故A选项“那就是问题可能出现的时候”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据后文“As
a
group,
frequent
headers
performed
lower
on
cognition
tests
in
the
week
after
a
game
of
frequent
heading
than
medium
headers
did.
Also,
players
with
the
highest
lifetime
estimates
of
heading
scored
lowest
overall
on
these
cognition
tests.(作为一个整体,在一场频繁头球的比赛之后的一周内,频繁头球的人在认知测试中的表现要低于头球次数中等的人。同时,在认知测试中,估计一生头球次数最多的球员得分最低)”可知,后文主要在将频繁头球的人与不那么频繁头球的人进行比较,得出头球次数最多的球员得分最低的结论。且后文中frequent
headers可对应到G选项中frequent
headers。故G选项“结果表明经常头球的人比不经常头球的人更容易受伤”符合语境。故选G。
【20题详解】
根据上文“The
results
convince
Webbe
that
heading
does
indeed
pose
a
threat
to
brain
function.(结果让Webbe确信头球确实会对大脑功能造成威胁)”可知,本句承接上文进一步说明头球对大脑功能造成威胁的程度,故F选项“有些损伤严重到足以立即或在几个赛季后造成问题”符合语境。故选F。
第三部分
语言运用
(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
Perry
was
a
rich
kid
who
led
a
very
nice
life.
One
day,
he
went
to
the
___21___.
He
got
there
a
bit
late,
and
the
___22___ticket
was
sold
to
a
boy
who
seemed
very
poor.
Realizing
there
was
no
ticket
left
for
himself,
Perry
got
very
angry.
He
started
___23___the
boy
and
demanded
that
the
boy
hand
his
ticket
over.
The
boy
said,
“I___24___before
you.
And
I’ve
already
paid
for
the
ticket!”
“Look
at
me!
I’m
rich
and
you’re
needy.”
Perry
___25___.
At
that
moment,
an
old
gentleman
came
over
to
Perry
and
___26___him
a
ticket,
saying,
“Of
course,
my
boy.
You
have
more
of
a
right
(权利)
than
him
to
see
this
movie.”
Then
Perry
entered
the
cinema.
He
made
his
way
to
a
___27___.
However,
as
soon
as
Perry
sat
down,
he
___28___and
turned
into
a
movie
character.
In
many
movies,
he
met
with
many
___29___.
Perry
had
to
try
really
hard
to
get
over
the
difficulties.
____30____,
all
the
stories
had
a
happy
ending
____31____a
wise
and
rich
character
helped
him.
When
all
this
came
to
a(n)
____32____,
Perry
found
himself
back
in
his
seat,
feeling
pretty
____33____.
He
spent
a
long
time
in
that
seat.
Suddenly,
he
____34____that
in
real
life
he
had
always
been
rich
and
lucky,
and
had
never
helped
anybody
to
have
a
happy
ending
of
their
own.
He
regretted.
Finally,
he
knew
what
he
was
going
to
do
with
his
life.
He
was
going
to
be
that
____35____person.
He
would
be
a
maker
of
happy
endings!
21.
A.
school
B.
hospital
C.
cinema
D.
bookstore
22.
A.
last
B.
coolest
C.
cheapest
D.
smallest
23.
A.
worrying
about
B.
caring
about
C.
laughing
at
D.
shouting
at
24.
A.
asked
B.
arrived
C.
finished
D.
stopped
25.
A.
agreed
B.
added
C.
replied
D.
cried
26
A.
offered
B.
lent
C.
returned
D.
paid
27.
A.
country
B.
door
C.
seat
D.
worker
28.
A.
failed
B.
slept
C.
nodded
D.
disappeared
29.
A.
neighbors
B.
accidents
C.
enemies
D.
problems
30.
A.
Easily
B.
Luckily
C.
Angrily
D.
Skillfully
31.
A.
because
B.
but
C.
though
D.
so
32.
A.
conclusion
B.
point
C.
topic
D.
end
33.
A.
tired
B.
confident
C.
shocked
D.
bored
34.
A.
guessed
B.
realized
C.
doubted
D.
believed
35.
A.
powerful
B.
serious
C.
helpful
D.
proud
【答案】21.
C
22.
A
23.
D
24.
B
25.
C
26.
A
27.
C
28.
D
29.
D
30.
B
31.
A
32.
D
33.
C
34.
B
35.
C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。一次神奇的经历后,生活在富裕家庭的Perry决定改变自己,主动帮助别人,为他人创造美好的结局
【21题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:Perry是个富人家的孩子,过着非常美好的生活。一天,他去看电影。A.
school学校;B.
hospital医院;C.
cinema电影院;D.
bookstore书店。根据后面的“the
___2___
ticket
was
sold
to
a
boy
who
seemed
very
poor.
Realizing
there
was
no
ticket
left
for
himself”以及第6和第7小题中间的“Then
Perry
entered
the
cinema(Perry进了电影院)”可知,Perry是去看电影的,去电影院(cinema)的,故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:他到那儿有点晚,最后一张票卖给了一个看起来很穷的男孩。A.
last最后;B.
coolest最酷的;C.
cheapest最便宜的;D.
smallest
最小的。根据后面的“Realizing
there
was
no
ticket
left
for
himself(他意识到他没有票了)”可知,最后(last)一张票卖给了一位看起来很穷的孩子,故选A。
【23题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意:Perry非常生气。他开始对那个男孩大喊大叫,要求他交出车票。
A.
worrying
about担心;B.
caring
about
关心;C.
laughing
at嘲笑;D.
shouting
at大喊大叫。根据语境可知,Perry到电影院比较晚,最后一张票卖给了看起来很穷的孩子后,Perry没有票了,非常生气,所以对男孩大喊大叫(shout
at),故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:男孩说:“我比你先到。我已经付了票钱!”。A.
asked请求,问;B.
arrived到达;C.
finished完成;D.
stopped停止。根据前面的语境可知,男孩买到了最后一张票。可知,男孩比Perry
先到达(arrive)电影院,故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:“看看我!我有钱,你很穷。”
Perry回答。A.
agreed同意;B.
added增加;C.
replied回复;D.
cried哭泣。
根据语境可知,此处是Perry对上文男孩说的话的回复(replied),故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:这时,一位老先生走到Perry面前,给了他一张票,说:“当然,孩子。你比他更有权利看这部电影。”
A.
offered主动提供;B.
lent借出;C.
returned归还;D.
paid付费。根据上下文的语境可知,此处的老先生是主动把票提供(offered)给Perry的,故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:然后Perry走进电影院。他找到了座位。
A.
country国家;B.
door
门;C.
seat座位;D.
worker工人。根据下文“as
soon
as
Perry
sat
down(Perry坐下来了)”的语境可知,Perry拿着老先生给的票进了电影院,找到了座位(seat),才能坐下,故选C

【28题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:Perry一坐下,他就消失了,变成了一个电影中的人物。A.
failed失败;B.
slept睡觉;C.
nodded点头;D.
disappeared
消失。根据后一句“turned
into
a
movie
character”
他成为电影中的一个人物,由此可知,坐下后,Perry就消失(disappeared)了,故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:在电影中,他遇到了许多问题。Perry不得不努力克服困难。A.
neighbors邻居;B.
accidents事故;C.
enemies敌人;D.
problems问题。根据后面的“Perry
had
to
try
really
hard
to
get
over
the
difficulties。”Perry不得不努力克服困难,由此可知,在电影中,他遇到了许多问题(problems),故选D。
【30题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:幸运的是,所有的故事都有一个圆满的结局,因为一个聪明而富有的人物帮助了他。
A.
Easily容易地;B.
Luckily幸运地;C.
Angrily生气地;D.
Skillfully熟练地。根据后一句“all
the
stories
had
a
happy
ending_11_
a
wise
and
rich
character
helped
him.(所有的故事都有一个圆满的结局,都有一个聪明而富有的人帮助他”,可知,当面对困难有人相助,是很幸运的(luckily),故选B。
【31题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意:幸运的是,所有的故事都有一个圆满的结局,因为一个聪明而富有的人物帮助了他。
A.
because因为;B.
but
但是;C.
though虽然;D.
so
因此。根据前后两句的内容可知,所有的故事之所以都有一个圆满的结局,就是因为(because)有一个聪明而富有的人物帮助了他。由此可判断,前后两句是因果关系,故选A。
【32题详解】
考查固定搭配及名词辨析。句意:当这一切结束时,Perry发现自己回到座位上,感到非常震惊。A.
conclusion
结论;B.
point观点;C.
topic
主题;D.
end结束。根据后面的“Perry
found
himself
back
in
his
seat(Perry发现自己回到座位上)”可知,此时一切结束了。“come
to
an
end”为固定搭配,意为“结束”,故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:这一切结束时,Perry发现自己回到座位上,感到非常震惊。A.
tired疲劳的;B.
confident自信的;C.
shocked震惊的;D.
bored无聊的。根据下面的“He
spent
a
long
time
in
that
seat(他在那个座位上呆了很长时间)”可知,Perry对发生的事非常震惊(shocked),故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:突然,他意识到,在现实生活中,他一直是富有和幸运的,从来没有帮助任何人拥有一个幸福的结局。A.
guessed猜测;B.
realized意识到;C.
doubted怀疑;D.
believed相信。根据上下文的语境,以及下文“He
regretted.
Finally,
he
knew…”可知,Perry此时回到现实生活中,才突然意识到(realized)到他是富有和幸运的,却从来没有帮助任何人拥有一个幸福的结局,故选B。
【35题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:他将成为那个乐于助人的人。他会是幸福结局的创造者!
A.
powerful
强大的;B.
serious
认真的;C.
helpful
有帮助的,乐于助人的;D.
proud自豪的,骄傲的。根据上文“He
regretted(他后悔了)”以及后面的“He
would
be
a
maker
of
happy
endings!(他会是一个幸福结局的创造者!)”可知,Perry将成为像电影中的那个帮助他的人,即成为一个乐于助人的(helpful)的人。故选C。
第三节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
Greenland
Ice
Sheet
is
melting
rapidly,
forecasting
a
global
sea
level
rise
in
the
future,
according
to
a
new
study
that
___36___
(lead)by
the
National
Aeronautics
and
Space
Administration
(NASA)
and
the
European
Space
Agency
(ESA)
and
was
published
Tuesday
in
Nature.
___37___
study
combined
26
independent
satellite
data
to
track
global
warming’s
effect
on
Greenland,
one
of
the
___38___
(large)
ice
sheets
on
Earth,
and
the
ice
sheet
melt’s
effect
on
___39___
(rise)
sea
level,
according
to
NASA’s
Jet
Propulsion
Laboratory.
The
findings
forecast
a
global
sea
rise
of
approximately
3
to
5
___40___
(inch)
by
2100.
Changes
to
the
Greenland
and
Antarctic
ice
sheets
are
of
considerable
societal
___41___
(important)
,
as
they
affect
global
sea
level
___42___
(direct).
As
glaciers
and
ice
sheets
melt,
they
add
more
water
to
the
ocean.
Increasing
rates
of
global
warming
have
accelerated
(加速)
Greenland’s
ice
mass
loss
from
25
billion
tons
per
year
in
the
1990s
___43___a
current
average
of
234
billion
tons
per
year,
___44___means
that
Greenland’s
ice
is
melting
on
average
seven
times
faster
today
than
it
was
at
the
beginning
of
the
study
period.
The
Greenland
Ice
Sheet
holds
enough
water
to
raise
sea
level
by
24
feet.
The
paper
is
the
result
of
an
international
cooperation
between
89
polar
scientists
from
50
scientific
institutions
____45____
(support)
by
NASA
and
ESA.
【答案】36.
was
led
37.
The
38.
largest
39.
rising
40.
inches
41.
importance
42.
directly
43.
to
44.
which
45.
supported
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。主要说明了格陵兰岛冰盖的一些相关情况。根据美国国家航空航天局和欧洲航天局周二发表在《自然》杂志上的一项新研究,格陵兰冰盖正在迅速融化,这预示着未来全球海平面将上升。
【36题详解】
考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意:根据美国国家航空航天局和欧洲航天局周二发表在《自然》杂志上的一项新研究,格陵兰冰盖正在迅速融化,这预示着未来全球海平面将上升。根据后文Tuesday可知应用一般过去时,且此处为定语从句修饰先行词study,从句中谓语动词与先行词保持一致,构成被动关系,故应用一般过去时的被动语态,谓语动词应用单数形式,故填was
led。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意:根据美国宇航局喷气推进实验室的说法,这项研究结合了26个独立的卫星数据来追踪全球变暖对地球上最大的冰原之一格陵兰岛的影响,以及冰原融化对海平面上升的影响。study此处特指“周二发表在《自然》杂志上的一项新研究”,前面要有定冠词the,且句首单词首字母要大写。故填The。
【38题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意同上。根据上文定冠词the,以及句意“最……之一”可知此处为“one
of+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构,应填形容词最高级形式。故填largest。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:根据美国宇航局喷气推进实验室的说法,这项研究结合了26个独立的卫星数据来追踪全球变暖对地球上最大的冰原之一格陵兰岛的影响,以及冰原融化对海平面上升的影响。作介词on的宾语,应用动名词形式。故填rising。
【40题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:研究结果预测,到2100年,全球海平面将上升约3至5英寸。inch为可数名词,由3
to
5修饰应用复数。故填inches。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:格陵兰和南极冰盖的变化具有相当大的社会重要性,因为它们直接影响全球海平面。结合句意表示“具有重要性”可知短语为be
of
importance,且importance不可数。故填importance。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词affect应用副词directly,作状语。故填directly。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意:全球变暖的增速已经加速了格陵兰岛的冰块损失,从20世纪90年代的每年250亿吨到目前的平均每年2340亿吨,这意味着今天格陵兰岛的冰块融化速度平均是研究期初的7倍。结合句意表示“从……到……”短语为from…to…。故填to。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词which引导,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:该论文是由美国宇航局和欧洲航天局支持的50个科研机构的89名极地科学家进行国际合作的结果。分析句子结构可知support在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语institutions构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作定语。故填supported。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分15分)
46.
假定你是高二(3)班班长李华,想邀请国际留学生班的学生到你班参加派对,以交流学习经验和了解彼此的文化习俗。请你用英语给该班的班长Jane写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.
派对的时间和地点;
2.
派对目的内容及要做的准备。
注意:
1.
词数80左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但是不计入总词数。
Dear
Jane
I’m
the
monitor
of
Class
Three,
Grade
Two.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【答案】One
possible
version:
Dear
Jane,
I’m
the
monitor
of
Class
Three,
Grade
Two.
And
I’m
writing
to
invite
your
class
to
attend
the
party
which
is
going
to
be
held
on
Saturday
morning
in
our
classroom.
To
offer
a
chance
to
the
students
in
our
two
classes
to
learn
about
different
cultures,
we
decide
to
hold
the
party.
And
all
the
students
in
your
class
are
welcome
to
join
us.
Every
participant
is
expected
to
arrive
at
our
classroom
by
8:00
a.m.
And
you
can
prepare
some
programs
that
can
stand
for
your
country’s
culture
for
the
party.
At
the
party,
you
are
going
to
enjoy
delicious
traditional
Chinese
food
as
well
as
some
traditional
Chinese
performances.
And
you’re
sure
to
experience
Chinese
culture
closely.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本文为应用文。作为高二(3)班班长,想邀请国际留学生班的学生到你班参加派对,以交流学习经验和了解彼此的文化习俗。请你用英语给该班的班长Jane写一封邮件,内容包括:派对的时间和地点;派对目的内容及要做的准备。
【详解】本文为书信体作文。书信体作文一般分为三个部分,第一部分为写邮件的原因,即想邀请国际留学生班的学生到你班参加派对,以交流学习经验和了解彼此的文化习俗。第二部分为邮件的主要内容,包括派对的时间和地点;派对目的内容及要做的准备。第二部分表达自己期待对方的回复及到来。文章字数在80左右,为了让文章和内容连贯,可适当增加细节,时态以一般将来时为主。写作时尽量运用简洁的语言表达,句式要灵活,可运用非谓语,祈使句,定语从句等。同时使用一些连词让文章的内容有条理。
【点睛】本文内容完整,结构合理,行文连贯。文章以简单句为主,同时运用了定语从句。文章一开始用一个由which引导的定语从句“And
I’m
writing
to
invite
your
class
to
attend
the
party
which
is
going
to
be
held
on
Saturday
morning
in
our
classroom.”亮明了写邮件的原因。在正文部分运用了动词不定式来表示活动目的:To
offer
a
chance
to
the
students
in
our
two
classes
to
learn
about
different
cultures,
….。接着用一个由that引导的定语从句…that
can
stand
for
your
country’s
culture
for
the
party告诉对方要做的准备,最后用两个简单句叙述了派对的内容。文章用一个简单句表达了自己期待对方的回信结束全文。
总之,文章涵盖了全部要点,在写作中使用非谓语,让句式简单明了。文章中定语从句运用灵活,连词and的运用把文章有机地联合起来。作者能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇,用简洁的语言概括了文章重要信息。
第二节
读后续写(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
There
was
a
guy
who
fell
in
love
with
a
girl.
This
romantic
guy
folded
1000
pieces
of
paper
cranes
(千纸鹤)
as
a
gift
to
his
girl.
Although
at
that
time
his
future
didn’t
seem
too
bright,
they
were
happy
together.
Until
one
day,
his
girl
told
him
she
was
going
to
Paris
and
would
never
come
back.
She
explained
that
she
can’t
see
any
future
of
them.
So
they’d
better
go
their
own
ways
and
then
heartbroken,
they
guy
agreed.
When
he
regained
his
confidence,
he
worked
hard
day
and
night.
“You
never
fail
until
you
stop
trying,”
he
always
told
himself,
“I
must
make
it
in
life!”
Finally
this
guy
successfully
set
up
his
own
company.
On
a
rainy
day,
while
this
guy
was
driving,
he
saw
an
elderly
couple
sharing
an
umbrella
in
the
rain
walking.
It
didn’t
take
him
long
to
realize
they
were
his
former
girlfriend’s
parents.
He
drove
slowly
beside
the
couple,
wanting
to
show
them
that
he
was
in
his
expensive
car.
He
wanted
them
to
know
that
he
wasn’t
the
same
as
before
anymore
and
he
had
his
own
company,
car,
etc.
He
had
achieved
success
in
life.
Before
the
guy
could
realize,
the
couple
walked
towards
a
cemetery,
and
he
got
out
of
his
car
and
followed
them
then
he
saw
his
former
girlfriend,
a
photograph
of
her
smiling
sweetly
as
ever
at
him
from
her
tombstone
and
he
saw
his
precious
paper
cranes
in
a
bottle
placed
beside
her
tomb.
Her
parents
saw
him.
He
walked
over
and
asked
them
what
happened.
They
explained.
She
did
not
leave
for
France
at
all.
She
had
a
cancer.
In
her
heart,
she
had
believed
that
he
would
make
it
someday,
but
she
did
not
want
her
illness
to
be
his
burden
on
his
way
to
success.
Therefore
she
had
chosen
to
leave
him.
She
asked
her
parents
to
leave
his
paper
cranes
by
her
side,
if
one
day
the
fate
brought
him
here,
he
could
take
some
back
home.
The
guy
just
wept.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150词左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
The
elderly
couple
walked
towards
him
and
told
him
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
After
going
back
home,
they
guy
wanted
to
do
something
special.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The
elderly
couple
walked
towards
him
and
told
him
not
to
cry.
“She
would
be
saddened
by
your
tears
if
she
were
here.”
They
said.
Words
knotting
in
his
throat,
he
couldn’t
utter
a
syllable
but
wept
as
the
figures
of
the
couple
gradually
faded.
Umbrella
slipped
out
of
his
hands,
rain
wet
his
clothes
and
he
was
heartbroken.
Those
sweet
and
bitter
memories
flashed
across,
and
then
he
grabbed
one
crane
with
trembling
hands.
Eyes
lingering
on
the
same
smile
he
used
to
obsess
with,
he
shuffled
toward
his
car
like
a
drunken
man.
After
going
home,
the
guy
wanted
to
do
something
special.
Apart
from
his
career,
he
dedicated
himself
to
the
foundation
of
a
charity
which
was
aimed
to
aid
anyone
who
was
diagnosed
with
cancer.
Tough
as
the
task
was,
the
guy
would
always
regain
his
confidence
when
glancing
over
the
precious
crane.
Ultimately,
against
all
the
odds,
the
charity
was
set
up.
Only
then
did
the
guy
go
back
to
the
cemetery
where
he
left
another
1000
pieces
of
newly-folded
paper
cranes
by
his
lover’s
side.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇读后续写作文。
【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知,文章主要记叙了有一个男人爱上了一个女孩。这个浪漫的男生折了1000只纸鹤作为礼物送给他的女孩。虽然当时他的前途似乎不太光明,但他们在一起很开心。直到有一天,他的女孩告诉他,她要去巴黎,再也不会回来了。她解释说,她看不到他们的未来,伤心欲绝的男人同意了。后来男人重拾信心,通过努力成立了自己的公司。在一个雨天遇到了女孩的父母,他跟在他们身后,走到了一个墓地,发现正是女孩的墓,他问女孩父母发生了什么事。得知女孩根本没去法国,而是得了癌症,在她的心里,她一直相信他总有一天会成功,但她不想让自己的病成为他成功路上的负担。所以选择离开了他,只是把他的纸鹤留在身边,如果有一天命运让他来到这里,他可以带一些回家。男人哭了。
续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:老夫妇走向他,告诉他……所以后文应该是讲述得知真相后男孩的反应,他哭了。雨伞从他手中滑落,雨水打湿了他的衣服,他心碎了。那些甜蜜和痛苦的回忆一幕幕闪过,然后他用颤抖的手抓住了一只千纸鹤。
第二段开头是:回家后,小伙子想做点特别的事。本段应该写男孩做了哪些特别的事情,除了他的职业生涯,他还投身于一个慈善机构的基金会,旨在帮助任何被诊断为癌症的人。尽管困难重重,这个慈善机构最终还是成立了。小伙子回到墓地,在爱人的身边放了1000只新折好的纸鹤。
文章主要应用一般过去时,最后还要注意至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语,续写完成后,用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。所续写短文的词数应为150左右。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当,使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如:utter;slip
out
of;flash
across;trembling;obsess
with;apart
from;dedicate
oneself
to;ultimately等高级词汇;Apart
from
his
career,
he
dedicated
himself
to
the
foundation
of
a
charity
which
was
aimed
to
aid
anyone
who
was
diagnosed
with
cancer.运用定语从句;Only
then
did
the
guy
go
back
to
the
cemetery
where
he
left
another
1000
pieces
of
newly-folded
paper
cranes
by
his
lover’s
side.运用倒装句等高级句式。岳阳县一中
平江县一中
汨罗市一中
2019级高二年级10月联考试卷


时量:120分钟分值:150分
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
At
the
dentist’s.
C.
At
home.
2.
What
does
the
man
dislike
about
the
woman’s
dress?
A.
The
style.
B.
The
color.
C.
The
size.
3.
Why
does
the
man
refuse
to
wear
his
yellow
shirt?
A.
It’s
missing.
B.
He
doesn’t
like
it.
C.
Two
buttons
fell
off
it.
4.
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
He
doesn’t
like
the
background.
B.
He
doesn’t
have
any
more
film.
C.
He
has
taken
the
picture.
5.
What
help
does
the
woman
need?
A.
Repairing
her
refrigerator.
B.
Shopping
some
food.
C.
Fixing
her
door.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
subject
is
the
man
poor
at?
A.
English.
B.
Science.
C.
Math.
7.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do
after
class?
A.
Give
him
back
the
pencil.
B.
Help
him
with
his
homework.
C.
Go
to
buy
a
pencil.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
What
will
the
man’s
dinner
start
with?
A
Soup.
B.
Fruit
juice.
C.
Wine.
9.
What
will
the
man
do
after
dinner?
A.
Go
to
a
disco.
B.
Take
a
walk.
C.
Go
home.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do
on
Saturday?
A.
Hold
a
party.
B.
Go
camping.
C.
Watch
a
game.
11.
When
will
Greg
play
a
football
match?
A.
On
Sunday
morning.
B.
On
Saturday
evening.
C.
On
Saturday
afternoon.
12.
Who
will
be
free
on
Saturday?
A.
Nick.
B.
Sam.
C.
Alan.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Friends.
B.
Boss
and
secretary.
C.
Club
worker
and
customer.
14.
What
does
the
woman
intend
to
do?
A.
Swim
in
the
outdoor
swimming
pool.
B.
Invite
the
man
to
play
sports.
C.
Sign
up
for
the
Workers
Club.
15.
Where
does
the
man
work?
A.
At
a
cinema.
B.
At
a
high
school.
C.
At
a
computer
company.
16.
What
do
we
know
about
the
club?
A.
People
can
skate
there.
B.
It’s
open
until
midnight.
C.
Three
buses
pass
by
it.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
What
collection
will
be
fully
moved
in
by
tomorrow?
A.
The
music
collection.
B.
The
history
collection.
C.
The
journal
collection.
18.
What
has
been
completed?
A.
The
new
restaurant.
B.
The
new
cafe.
C.
The
new
lab.
19.
How
many
computer
places
will
the
new
library
have?
A.
150.
B.
200.
C.
250.
20.
What
can
people
do
with
the
library’s
website?
A.
Look
up
the
book
list.
B.
Read
the
newspapers.
C.
Borrow
the
textbooks.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Name:
Off
the
Beaten
Path
Cover
price:
$30.00
Our
price:
$19.80
The
best-selling
Reader's
Digest
travel
book
has
40%
new
content
including
over
200
new
sites,
over
200
new
full-color
photographs,
and
all-new,
up-to-date
maps.
It
focuses
on
more
than
1,000
of
the
United
State’s
most
overlooked
must-see
destinations.
Name:
Container
Gardens
by
Number
Cover
price:
$15.95
Our
price:
$9.49
A
unique
book
contains
50
easy-to-follow
container
designs.
Each
design
provides
a
simple
numbered
planting
plan
that
shows
exactly
how
to
create
each
display,
with
an
instruction
of
the
finished
planter
and
in-depth
plant
information,
The
plans
are
easy
to
follow
and
for
any
type
of
living
space
or
garden.
Name:
Best
Weekend
Projects
Cover
price:
$17.95
Our
price:
$13.96
Choose
from
80
unique
ideas
to
create
an
extraordinary
living
space.
The
projects
are
practical,
as
well
as
attractive,
and
will
improve
your
home
and
yard
and
can
be
made
in
a
weekend.
These
80
well-designed
projects
are
presented
in
a
clear,
easy-to
follow
style
that
addresses
readers
in
an
accessible,
user-friendly
tone.
Name:1801
Home
remedies(治疗方案)
Cover
price:
$40.00
Our
price:
$29.96
Plenty
of
health
complaints
can
be
handled
at
home.
Each
and
every
remedy
will
be
tested
by
a
doctor
to
make
sure
it
is
safe
and
sound.
Dozens
of
conditions
are
covered,
from
headaches,
sunburn
bad
breath
and
blisters(起泡;起疮)
to
allergies,
and
hiccups(打嗝).
1.
You
can
most
probably
read
the
passage
in
a
A.
travel
guide
B.
medicine
booklet
C.
textbook
D.
newspaper
2.
How
much
money
could
you
save
if
you
want
to
buy
a
travel
book
A.
$10.20.
B.
$6.46.
C.
$13.96.
D.
$19.80.
3.
Which
of
the
following
could
help
you
to
deal
with
common
diseases
without
a
doctor?
A.
Off
the
Beaten
path.
B.
Container
gardens
by
Number.
C.
1801
Home
remedies.
D.
Best
Weekend
Projects.
B
A
crew
of
six
teenage
girls
completed
a
nine-day
sailing
trip
in
the
US
recently,
after
braving
seasickness
and
strong
winds.
For
the
past
three
years,the
Sea
Cadet
teenagers
who
set
sail
were
all
male.
Roger
Noakes,
who
captained
the
boat,said
this
was
the
first
time
he’d
taken
out
an
all-female
crew.
The
girls
asked
for
an
a11-girls
trip
in
August
this
year.The
crew
set
sail
along
with
three
adults,
Noakes
and
two
Sea
Cadet
representatives.The
original
plan
was
for
the
girls
to
sail
24
hours
a
day
in
rotating
shifts(轮流换班)along
the
coast
and
then
return.Things
turned
out
differently,however.
“The
first
night
was
rough
because
the
wind
was
really
hard.The
waves
were
going
up
and
down,”said
Abby
Fairchild,16.
“Everybody
got
seasick.”
Noakes
gave
the
girls
the
option
of
just
sailing
in
the
bay
and
not
going
into
open
water.
“But
they
decided
they
were
going.”
The
teenagers
then
sailed
a
long
way
overnight
and
slept
in
shifts.
“We’ve
learned
everything
from
steering(掌舵)
the
boat
itself
to
putting
up
the
sails
to
cooking
while
we
have
rough
seas,”said
15-year-old
Olivia
Wilcox.
The
teenagers
stopped
on
land
in
Massachusetts.
They
didn’t
make
it
to
their
original
destination
in
Maine,where
they
were
supposed
to
have
a
celebratory
dinner,due
to
the
weather
and
winds.
They
said
they
weren’t
disappointed,however,as
they’d
learned
a
lot.
“They
learned
about
boating,and
above
all,they
built
confidence
and
character,”
said
Noakes.
4.
What
was
special
about
the
US
Sea
Cadet
trip
this
year?
A.
It
was
the
longest
sailing
trip
ever.
B.
It
was
the
first
all-female-crew
sailing
trip.
C.
It
was
the
most
dangerous
sailing
trip
ever.
D.
It
was
the
first
sailing
trip
for
teenagers.
5.
What
happened
on
the
crew’s
first
day
of
the
trip?
A
They
all
got
seasick.
B.
They
regretted
taking
the
trip.
C.
They
decided
to
stay
in
the
bay.
D.
Some
of
them
were
injured.
6.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
these
young
sailors?
A.
Determined
and
cooperative.
B.
Hard-working
and
talented.
C.
Understanding
and
creative.
D.
Adventurous
and
skillful.
7.
According
to
Noakes,what
was
the
sailors’greatest
benefit
from
the
trip?
A.
They
acquired
excellent
sailing
skills.
B.
They
learned
to
work
in
teams.
C.
They
built
confidence
and
character.
D.
They
knew
the
sea
better.
C
While
employers
are
all
highlighting
the
importance
of
crucial
(决定性的)
soft
skills

such
as
emotional
intelligence
and
learning
ability

as
determinants(决定因素)of
performance,
the
most
competitive
roles
require
graduate
credentials
(研究生学历),
to
the
point
of
going
beyond
current
levels
of
supply.
At
the
same
time,
the
number
of
people
going
to
university
continues
to
rise,
effectively
devaluating
the
undergraduate
degree
(大学本科学位).
So
more
and
more
of
the
workforce
is
considering
going
to
graduate
school.
What,
then,
are
the
pros
and
cons
you
should
weigh
up
if
you
are
trying
to
decide
whether
or
not
to
go
to
graduate
school?
In
terms
of
advantages,
a
graduate
education
increases
your
salary
potential

it’s
no
secret
that
people
who
have
graduate
school
degrees
are
generally
paid
more
money
than
those
who
don’t.
Moreover,
as
AI
and
automation
are
replacing
many
roles
with
others,
a
growing
percentage
of
workers
are
being
pushed
to
reskill
and
up
skill
to
remain
relevant(相关的),
and
there’s
no
doubt
that
most
of
us
will
have
to
reinvent
ourselves
at
some
point
if
we
want
to
do
the
same.
If
you
find
yourself
in
this
situation
currently,
grad
school
may
not
be
a
bad
choice.
The
challenge
will
be
picking
what
to
major
in.
If
you
set
yourself
to
be
a
strong
candidate
for
jobs
that
are
in
high
demand,
you
risk
being
too
late
to
the
game
by
the
time
you
graduate.
But
what
if
you
can
learn
for
free?
There
is
much
online
content

books,
videos
and
more

now
widely
available,
at
no
cost,
to
the
general
public.
If
you
want
a
master’s
degree
simply
to
gain
more
knowledge
or
acquire
a
new
skill,
it’s
important
to
recognize
that
it’s
possible
to
recreate
learning
experiences
without
paying
thousands
of
dollars
for
a
class.
And
you
may
be
wasting
your
time.
Historically
people
have
mostly
learned
by
doing

there
is
a
big
difference
between
communicating
the
theoretical
experience
of
something
and
actually
going
through
that
experience.
Most
people
would
probably
prefer
the
qualifications
of
a
graduate
degree
without
the
underlying
(根本的)
experience
and
education,
to
the
actual
experience
and
education
without
the
formal
qualifications
that
follow.
What
is
actually
valued
are
the
consequences
of
having
a
degree,
rather
than
the
degree
itself.
8.
In
employers’
eyes,
graduate
credentials
.
A.
are
far
more
important
than
soft
skills
B.
guarantee
the
possession
of
crucial
soft
skills
C.
are
becoming
less
and
less
valuable
D.
are
still
necessary
for
the
most
wanted
positions
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
Para.
4?
A.
Everyone
needs
self-improvement
to
stay
employed.
B.
AI
and
automation
are
making
self-improvement
increasingly
easy.
C.
Technical
development
is
driving
people
to
improve
themselves.
D.
Technical
development
will
lead
to
more
serious
unemployment.
10.
What
might
the
author
think
of
learning
with
online
content?
A.
Convenient
and
affordable.
B.
Not
as
reliable
as
graduate
school
classes.
C.
Time-consuming
with
the
large
amount
of
content.
D.
More
interesting
with
the
diverse
forms
of
materials.
11.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Should
You
Go
To
Graduate
School?
B.
How
Much
Value
Does
A
Graduate
Degree
Have?
C.
How
Will
A
Graduate
Degree
Change
Your
Life?
D.
Which
Is
More
Important:
A
Degree
or
Ability?
D
In
our
everyday
lives
and
in
our
personal
and
professional
pursuits,
one
of
the
best
personal
growth
keys
you
and
I
should
pursue
is
a
healthy
amount
of
self-awareness.
Put
simply,
without
self-awareness,
we
are
tricking
ourselves
into
living
out
life
through
the
imagination
of
reality
instead
of
reality.
On
the
contrary,
when
we’re
not
tricking
ourselves,
we
are
putting
ourselves
in
a
position
to
grow
and
succeed.
Fundamentally,
the
more
you
know
about
yourself,
the
better
you
are
at
adapting
to
change,
growing
healthily.
So,
how
do
you
become
self-aware?
One
of
the
most
effective
ways
is
to
invite
honest
feedback
into
your
life.
I
grew
up
in
a
generation
in
which
everyone
got
a
prize
just
for
showing
up.
And
while
I
am
an
enormous
supporter
of
encouragement,
false
feedback
only
masks
blind
spots
in
a
person’s
character.
Worse
yet,
a
sustained
“everyone
gets
a
prize”
culture
supports
mediocrity.
Of
course,
on
one
likes
hard
conversations,
but
I’d
like
to
advocate
developing
the
maturity
of
character
to
get
real
self-awareness,
and
keep
us
sharp
and
effective
as
we
meet
the
challenges
of
everyday
life.
Yet
amid
all
this,
there’s
one
more
key
ingredient
for
self-awareness,
and
that’s
applied
self-knowledge.
Imagine
texting
while
driving.
Being
a
slave
to
the
ping
of
the
latest
message,
you
take
your
focus
off
the
road
in
order
to
glance
at
your
phone.
A
few
seconds
later,
your
eyes
back
on
the
road,
you’re
dangerously
driving
into
the
opposite
way.
Our
self-awareness
can
tell
us,
“I
mustn’t
text
while
driving.”When
we
can
understand
the
motivations
behind
our
thoughts
and
actions,
followed
by
our
action
plan
to
conduct
our
accompanying
behavior,
we’ll
be
better
experiencing
lasting
growth.
Self-awareness
is
not
undervaluing
ourselves;
nor
is
it
self-consciousness.
Instead,
self-awareness
will
keep
us
focused
on
what
matters
most
and
keep
us
away
from
those
things
that
will
distract
us
from
our
purpose,
allowing
us
to
be
aware
of
our
blind
spots.
We
can
read
all
the
self-help
guides
and
personal
growth
strategies
that
money
can
buy,
but
if
we
don’t
know
ourselves
well
enough
to
put
any
of
it
into
effective,
specific
practice,
we’ll
never
arrive
at
the
greatest
place
of
success
possible
in
this
short
life.
And
that
is
simply,
yet
powerfully,
becoming
the
version
of
who
we
were
meant
to
be.
12.
What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
We
all
tend
to
cheat
others.
B.
We
all
tend
to
live
in
our
dreams.
C.
Self-awareness
helps
us
understand
our
surroundings
better.
D.
Self-awareness
helps
us
become
a
better
version
of
ourselves.
13.
What
does
the
author
advise
us
to
do?
A.
Try
our
best
to
develop
our
ability.
B.
Keep
active,
optimistic
and
friendly.
C.
Face
authentic
comments
in
a
positive
manner.
D.
Accept
the
encouraging
words
from
others
pleasantly.
14.
With
the
example
of
texting
while
driving,
the
author
tries
to
say
.
A.
the
danger
of
managing
two
things
at
once
B.
the
importance
of
making
an
action
plan
C.
the
benefit
that
self-awareness
may
bring
D.
the
skill
of
using
self-awareness
in
the
real
life
15.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
to
Take
Negative
Feedback?
B.
How
to
Develop
a
Mature
Personality?
C.
Unlocking
the
Power
of
Self-awareness
D.
Self-awareness
Begins
WithSelf-knowledge
第二节
(共5小题;
每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As
the
most
popular
sport
in
the
world,
soccer
is
played
by
people
of
all
ages.
The
sport
is
enjoyed
by
265million
players,
including
both
professional
and
amateur
athletes.
While
soccer
players
are
known
for
their
skilled
footwork,
they
also
use
their
head.
This
technique
is
called
heading.
___16___Is
heading
in
soccer
dangerous?
It’s
a
question
that
has
met
its
fair
share
of
controversy.
If
you’ve
never
played
soccer,
heading
may
look
pretty
dangerous
to
the
poor
brain.
___17___Yes,
there
is
a
technique
for
meeting
a
flying
ball
with
your
head.
Dr.
Frank
Webbe
a
former
soccer
referee
and
coach,
says
there
is
good
reason
to
believe
that
with
proper
technique,
a
player’s
risk
of
brain
injury
is
low.
The
problem
is
that
in
a
fast-paced
game
of
soccer
obstacles
sometimes
prevent
a
player
from
heading
with
good
technique.___18___
Webbe
and
his
colleagues
tested
soccer
players
in
neurocognitive
performance
such
as
attention,
concentration,
and
speed
of
thinking.
They
compared
long-time
soccer
players
to
new
players,
as
well
as
medium-to-frequent
headers
to
less
than
medium
headers.
In
addition,
they
tested
people
who
had
played
soccer
recently
as
well
as
people
who
hadn’t
played
in
some
time.
___19___As
a
group,
frequent
headers
performed
lower
on
cognition
tests
in
the
week
after
a
game
of
frequent
heading
than
medium
headers
did.
Also,
players
with
the
highest
lifetime
estimates
of
heading
scored
lowest
overall
on
these
cognition
tests.
The
results
convince
Webbe
that
heading
does
indeed
pose
a
threat
to
brain
function.___20___
However,
it’s
also
possible
to
slowly
develop
symptoms
after
repeated
smaller
injuries.
A.
And
that’s
when
problems
are
likely
to
arise.
B.
It
is
when
a
player
deliberately
hits
the
ball
with
his
head.
C.
But
the
impact
of
heading
presents
a
risk
of
head
and
brain
injury.
D.
A
player
hits
the
ball
with
his
head
to
move
it
in
a
certain
direction.
E.
However,
soccer
players
know
that
there
is
a
proper
way
to
head
the
ball.
F.
Some
injuries
are
severe
enough
to
cause
problems
immediately
or
after
a
few
seasons.
G.
The
results
suggested
that
more
frequent
headers
are
at
more
risk
of
brain
injury
than
less
frequent
headers.
第三部分
语言运用
(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
Perry
was
a
rich
kid
who
led
a
very
nice
life.
One
day,
he
went
to
the
___21___.
He
got
there
a
bit
late,
and
the
___22___ticket
was
sold
to
a
boy
who
seemed
very
poor.
Realizing
there
was
no
ticket
left
for
himself,
Perry
got
very
angry.
He
started
___23___the
boy
and
demanded
that
the
boy
hand
his
ticket
over.
The
boy
said,
“I___24___before
you.
And
I’ve
already
paid
for
the
ticket!”
“Look
at
me!
I’m
rich
and
you’re
needy.”
Perry
___25___.
At
that
moment,
an
old
gentleman
came
over
to
Perry
and
___26___him
a
ticket,
saying,
“Of
course,
my
boy.
You
have
more
of
a
right
(权利)
than
him
to
see
this
movie.”
Then
Perry
entered
the
cinema.
He
made
his
way
to
a
___27___.
However,
as
soon
as
Perry
sat
down,
he
___28___and
turned
into
a
movie
character.
In
many
movies,
he
met
with
many
___29___.
Perry
had
to
try
really
hard
to
get
over
the
difficulties.
____30____,
all
the
stories
had
a
happy
ending
____31____a
wise
and
rich
character
helped
him.
When
all
this
came
to
a(n)
____32____,
Perry
found
himself
back
in
his
seat,
feeling
pretty
____33____.
He
spent
a
long
time
in
that
seat.
Suddenly,
he
____34____that
in
real
life
he
had
always
been
rich
and
lucky,
and
had
never
helped
anybody
to
have
a
happy
ending
of
their
own.
He
regretted.
Finally,
he
knew
what
he
was
going
to
do
with
his
life.
He
was
going
to
be
that
____35____person.
He
would
be
a
maker
of
happy
endings!
21.
A.
school
B.
hospital
C.
cinema
D.
bookstore
22.
A.
last
B.
coolest
C.
cheapest
D.
smallest
23.
A.
worrying
about
B.
caring
about
C.
laughing
at
D.
shouting
at
24.
A.
asked
B.
arrived
C.
finished
D.
stopped
25.
A.
agreed
B.
added
C.
replied
D.
cried
26.
A.
offered
B.
lent
C.
returned
D.
paid
27.
A.
country
B.
door
C.
seat
D.
worker
28.
A.
failed
B.
slept
C.
nodded
D.
disappeared
29
A.
neighbors
B.
accidents
C.
enemies
D.
problems
30.
A.
Easily
B.
Luckily
C.
Angrily
D.
Skillfully
31.
A.
because
B.
but
C.
though
D.
so
32.
A.
conclusion
B.
point
C.
topic
D.
end
33.
A.
tired
B.
confident
C.
shocked
D.
bored
34.
A.
guessed
B.
realized
C.
doubted
D.
believed
35.
A.
powerful
B.
serious
C.
helpful
D.
proud
第三节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
Greenland
Ice
Sheet
is
melting
rapidly,
forecasting
a
global
sea
level
rise
in
the
future,
according
to
a
new
study
that
___36___
(lead)by
the
National
Aeronautics
and
Space
Administration
(NASA)
and
the
European
Space
Agency
(ESA)
and
was
published
Tuesday
in
Nature.
___37___
study
combined
26
independent
satellite
data
to
track
global
warming’s
effect
on
Greenland,
one
of
the
___38___
(large)
ice
sheets
on
Earth,
and
the
ice
sheet
melt’s
effect
on
___39___
(rise)
sea
level,
according
to
NASA’s
Jet
Propulsion
Laboratory.
The
findings
forecast
a
global
sea
rise
of
approximately
3
to
5
___40___
(inch)
by
2100.
Changes
to
the
Greenland
and
Antarctic
ice
sheets
are
of
considerable
societal
___41___
(important)
,
as
they
affect
global
sea
level
___42___
(direct).
As
glaciers
and
ice
sheets
melt,
they
add
more
water
to
the
ocean.
Increasing
rates
of
global
warming
have
accelerated
(加速)
Greenland’s
ice
mass
loss
from
25
billion
tons
per
year
in
the
1990s
___43___a
current
average
of
234
billion
tons
per
year,
___44___means
that
Greenland’s
ice
is
melting
on
average
seven
times
faster
today
than
it
was
at
the
beginning
of
the
study
period.
The
Greenland
Ice
Sheet
holds
enough
water
to
raise
sea
level
by
24
feet.
The
paper
is
the
result
of
an
international
cooperation
between
89
polar
scientists
from
50
scientific
institutions
____45____
(support)
by
NASA
and
ESA.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分15分)
46.
假定你是高二(3)班班长李华,想邀请国际留学生班的学生到你班参加派对,以交流学习经验和了解彼此的文化习俗。请你用英语给该班的班长Jane写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.
派对的时间和地点;
2.
派对目的内容及要做的准备。
注意:
1.
词数80左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但是不计入总词数。
Dear
Jane,
I’m
the
monitor
of
Class
Three,
Grade
Two.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
第二节
读后续写(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
There
was
a
guy
who
fell
in
love
with
a
girl.
This
romantic
guy
folded
1000
pieces
of
paper
cranes
(千纸鹤)
as
a
gift
to
his
girl.
Although
at
that
time
his
future
didn’t
seem
too
bright,
they
were
happy
together.
Until
one
day,
his
girl
told
him
she
was
going
to
Paris
and
would
never
come
back.
She
explained
that
she
can’t
see
any
future
of
them.
So
they’d
better
go
their
own
ways
and
then
heartbroken,
they
guy
agreed.
When
he
regained
his
confidence,
he
worked
hard
day
and
night.
“You
never
fail
until
you
stop
trying,”
he
always
told
himself,
“I
must
make
it
in
life!”
Finally
this
guy
successfully
set
up
his
own
company.
On
a
rainy
day,
while
this
guy
was
driving,
he
saw
an
elderly
couple
sharing
an
umbrella
in
the
rain
walking.
It
didn’t
take
him
long
to
realize
they
were
his
former
girlfriend’s
parents.
He
drove
slowly
beside
the
couple,
wanting
to
show
them
that
he
was
in
his
expensive
car.
He
wanted
them
to
know
that
he
wasn’t
the
same
as
before
anymore
and
he
had
his
own
company,
car,
etc.
He
had
achieved
success
in
life.
Before
the
guy
could
realize,
the
couple
walked
towards
a
cemetery,
and
he
got
out
of
his
car
and
followed
them
then
he
saw
his
former
girlfriend,
a
photograph
of
her
smiling
sweetly
as
ever
at
him
from
her
tombstone
and
he
saw
his
precious
paper
cranes
in
a
bottle
placed
beside
her
tomb.
Her
parents
saw
him.
He
walked
over
and
asked
them
what
happened.
They
explained.
She
did
not
leave
for
France
at
all.
She
had
a
cancer.
In
her
heart,
she
had
believed
that
he
would
make
it
someday,
but
she
did
not
want
her
illness
to
be
his
burden
on
his
way
to
success.
Therefore
she
had
chosen
to
leave
him.
She
asked
her
parents
to
leave
his
paper
cranes
by
her
side,
if
one
day
the
fate
brought
him
here,
he
could
take
some
back
home.
The
guy
just
wept.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150词左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
The
elderly
couple
walked
towards
him
and
told
him
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
After
going
back
home,
they
guy
wanted
to
do
something
special.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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