单元质量检测一(Unit
1)
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's
wrong
with
the
car?
A．A
tyre
is
flat.
B．The
car
breaks
down.
C．There
is
no
gas
in
the
car.
2．What
does
the
man
mean?
A．Baseball
is
the
least
interesting
sport.
B．Basketball
is
less
interesting
than
baseball.
C．The
man
does
not
like
any
sports.
3．Who
is
the
woman's
husband?
A．Mr
Green.
B．Mr
Taylor.
C．The
passage
doesn't
tell.
4．When
will
the
man
pick
up
the
woman?
A．At
8：40. B．At
8：10. C．At
9：10.
5．What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．Teacher
and
student.
B．Classmates.
C．Husband
and
wife.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do
tonight?
A．Have
a
picnic.
B．Finish
his
homework.
C．Have
a
good
time
eating.
7．Where
will
they
have
a
lunch
this
weekend?
A．In
their
own
home.
B．In
a
restaurant.
C．In
Sara's
house.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What
may
the
woman
be?
A．A
restaurant
waitress.
B．A
telephone
operator.
C．A
hotel
waitress.
9．When
will
the
man
probably
come?
A．At
5：50
pm.
B．At
6：20
pm.
C．At
7：00
pm.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Who's
holding
the
party?
A．Jim
Taylor. B．Hilary
Evans. C．Jane.
11．What's
the
relationship
between
the
woman
and
Jane?
A．Classmates.
B．Workmates.
C．Neighbours.
12．What
does
the
man
do?
A．An
engineer.
B．A
teacher.
C．A
doctor.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．On
what
does
the
woman
congratulate
the
man?
A．Finding
a
good
market.
B．Getting
a
higher
position.
C．Setting
up
a
new
company.
14．What
will
the
speakers
do
after
the
conversation?
A．Go
home.
B．Go
shopping.
C．Go
to
have
supper.
15．What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A．The
woman
thinks
the
man
does
an
excellent
job.
B．It's
at
the
beginning
of
a
month.
C．The
man
is
very
proud.
16．When
will
the
manager
take
over
the
new
position?
A．Next
day.
B．Next
month.
C．Next
year.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
was
Mr
Grey?
A．A
manager.
B．An
officer.
C．A
businessman.
18．How
would
Mr
Grey
go
to
work?
A．By
bus.
B．By
train.
C．On
foot.
19．Why
did
the
stranger
stop
Mr
Grey?
A．To
interview
Mr
Grey.
B．To
thank
him
for
what
he
did
for
him.
C．To
ask
for
money.
20．What
did
Mr
Grey
do
with
the
stranger
at
last?
A．He
gave
him
some
money.
B．He
asked
him
to
write
the
experience.
C．The
passage
doesn't
tell.
录音材料
Text
1
W：Uh?oh!
The
car's
run
out
of
gas!
What
should
we
do?
M：Let's
try
to
get
a
ride
with
somebody.
Text
2
M：If
there
is
any
sport
less
interesting
than
baseball,
I
don't
know
what
it
is.
W：Yes,
it's
even
duller
than
basketball.
Text
3
W：Hello,
this
is
Mrs
Taylor.
Is
my
husband
there?
M：Oh,
I'm
sorry.
You've
just
missed
him.
He
and
Mr
Green
left
here
about...oh...five
minutes
ago.
They
went
out
to
lunch
together.
Text
4
M：I'll
come
to
your
house
and
pick
you
up
in
half
an
hour.
W：Good!
That
means
you'll
be
here
at
8：40.
Text
5
M：Mary,
could
you
take
this
note
to
Professor
Li
for
me
today?
W：Sure,
no
problem.
Asking
for
leave
again?
You
have
been
absent
from
class
five
times
this
month.
M：I
know.
But
attending
Miss
Li's
class
is
just
a
waste
of
time.
Text
6
W：Tom,
do
you
want
to
have
a
picnic
at
the
beach
this
weekend?
M：Yeah.
Maybe
Sara
would
like
to
come
along
with
us.
W：I
doubt
it.
Her
parents
have
gone
to
her
hometown,
so
she
has
to
stay
at
home
to
look
after
her
brother.
M：It's
a
pity.
Well,
maybe
we
could
have
lunch
at
her
house
then.
W：That
sounds
great.
Let's
take
some
beef,
chicken,
and
uh...some
vegetables
as
well.
M：Good
idea.
W：Okay.
Don't
forget
to
finish
your
homework
tonight,
and
I'll
tell
Sara
our
plan.
Tomorrow
we'll
have
a
good
time.
Text
7
W：Good
morning.
May
I
help
you?
M：I'd
like
to
reserve
a
table
for
six
this
evening.
W：For
what
time?
M：We'll
come
between
six
and
six
thirty.
And
we'd
like
a
private
room.
W：Let
me
see.
OK,
the
Dragon
Hall
hasn't
been
booked
yet.
M：Great.
I'll
take
it.
W：May
I
have
your
name
and
phone
number,
please?
M：John
Lee.
My
number
is
3621987.
W：OK.
John
Lee.
3621978.
M：No,
it's
1987,
not
1978.
W：Sorry.
Got
it!
Text
8
W：Great
party,
isn't
it?
M：Yes.
Jane
always
has
great
parties.
W：This
is
my
first.
I
only
met
her
last
week.
She
and
I
teach
at
the
same
school.
M：Oh,
so
you're
a
teacher?
W：Yeah,
history.
What
about
you?
M：I
work
for
GM.
W：General
Motors?
M：Right.
W：What
do
you
do
there?
M：I'm
an
engineer.
My
name's
Jim
Taylor.
W：Glad
to
meet
you.
My
name's
Hilary
Evans.
Text
9
W：I
was
really
glad
to
hear
that
you're
the
manager
of
the
marketing
department.
Congratulations!
M：Thanks,
Jane.
I
haven't
thought
about
it
before.
I
mean
there
are
a
lot
of
outstanding
people
here.
W：Sure,
but
the
work
you
do
is
really
excellent！There
is
no
doubt
about
it.
M：Thanks
a
lot,
Jane.
W：By
the
way,
when
do
you
take
over
the
new
position?
M：Next
month.
W：So
what
are
you
responsible
for?
M：I'm
going
to
manage
the
whole
marketing
department
from
next
Monday.
W：So
you
must
be
getting
higher
pay
than
before.
M：Yes.
And
the
company
will
also
give
me
a
1,000
yuan
bonus
this
month.
W：1,000
yuan?
That's
great!
So
the
supper...
M：OK,
I
know
what
you
mean.
It's
my
treat.
W：Really?
Can
I
order
anything
I
want?
M：Of
course.
Let's
go.
Text
10
Mr
Grey
was
the
manager
of
a
small
office
in
London,
He
lived
in
the
country,
and
would
go
to
work
by
train.
He
liked
walking
from
the
station
to
his
office
unless
it
was
raining,
because
it
gave
him
more
exercise.
One
morning
he
was
walking
along
the
street
when
a
stranger
stopped
him
and
said,
“You
may
not
remember
me,
sir,
but
seven
years
ago
I
came
to
London
without
even
one
pound
in
my
pocket.
I
stopped
you
in
the
street
and
asked
you
to
lend
me
some
money,
and
you
lent
me
five
pounds,
because
you
said
you
were
willing
to
take
a
chance
to
give
a
man
a
start
on
the
road
to
success.”
Mr
Grey
thought
for
a
few
moments
and
then
said,
“Well,
that
is
an
interesting
story.
Why
don't
you
write
and
publish
that？”
“Well，”
answered
the
stranger,
“are
you
willing
to
take
another
chance？”
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Twelve
years
ago,
when
I
was
50,
I
wondered
what
70
would
be
like?
I
looked
around
and
saw
only
one
style
of
living.
It's
not
fair,
I
thought.
Young
people
have
so
many
styles
to
choose
from,
but
older
people
have
just
one
choice.
So
I
decided
to
do
something
about
it.
I
worked
on
my
fitness
by
joining
exercise
classes
in
town.
A
few
years
later,
my
husband
and
I
moved
to
a
retirement
community,
and
I
wanted
to
teach
aerobic
(有氧运动的)
classes.
The
community
center
wouldn't
give
me
a
room
to
teach
in,
so
I
had
to
walk
around
and
find
any
available
empty
room.
One
day,
the
community
center
staff
came
to
me
and
asked
if
I
would
help
with
the
entertainment
for
a
Hawaiian
luau
(夏威夷式宴会)
they
were
putting
on.
I
said
yes.
Then
I
talked
five
other
ladies
into
dancing
with
me.
We
performed
the
hula
(草裙舞)
and
a
war
chant
and
brought
the
house
down.
Someone
had
a
camera
and
took
pictures,
and
then
sent
them
to
our
local
paper.
We
got
requests
for
more
engagements,
which
in
turn
led
to
more
publicity
and
yet
more
engagements.
Soon
we
had
invitations
from
all
over
the
country.
The
Dancing
Grannies
were
born!
I
think
the
real
secret
of
the
Dancing
Grannies
is
our
attitude.
I
was
raised
extremely
poor—no?food.
If
we
wanted
toys
we
had
to
make
things
up
to
play
with,
so
I
learned
early
to
be
very
creative.
And
you
know,
I
think
being
poor
was
one
of
the
best
things
that
ever
happened
to
me
because
I
learned
to
look
for
treasures.
That's
what
I'm
still
doing
today—looking
for
the
treasure
in
growing
old.
I'm
getting
better
and
better.
It's
true
that
antiques
have
to
be
treated
a
bit
differently,
with
a
little
care,
but
they
still
have
a
beauty
of
their
own.
小时候家里的贫穷激发了作者的创造力，在自己步入老年的时候，仍能找到生活的乐趣。
21．What
did
the
writer
think
of
the
living
style
of
the
older
people
when
she
was
50?
A．Unsatisfying.
B．Favorable.
C．Pleasant.
D．Practical.
22．What
can
we
infer
from
the
writer's
performance?
A．It
was
just
so?so.
B．It
was
a
failure.
C．It
was
average.
D．It
was
a
success.
23．What
does
the
underlined
word
“antiques”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A．Ancient
treasures.
B．Poor
children.
C．Old
people.
D．The
Dancing
Grannies.
B
Little
is
actually
known
about
African
American
artist
Robert
Scott
Duncanson.
Robert
was
born
in
1821
in
Fayette,
New
York.
He
was
the
son
of
freed
slaves
from
Virginia.
One
day,
in
1848,
a
stern?looking
(表情严肃的)
man
walked
into
Robert's
gallery
with
a
strange
request.
The
man,
Charles
Avery,
wanted
Robert
to
paint
a
picture
of
his
copper
mine
in
Northern
Michigan.
Robert
took
a
trip
to
the
Lake
Superior
area
to
look
around.
Excited
by
the
natural
beauty
of
the
place,
he
made
many
sketches
of
fishing
lakes
and
blue
mountains.
There
were
the
scenes,
and
he
suddenly
realized
that
his
greatest
paintings
would
be
large
landscapes.
Robert
had
admired
the
works
of
Frederic
Edwin
Church,
Thomas
Cole,
and
the
other
Hudson
River
School
painters.
They
were
inspired
by
the
beauty
of
nature.
Now
he
felt
moved
by
the
romantic
glory
of
America's
wild
places.
In
1850
Robert
moved
back
to
Cincinnati.
He
set
up
a
studio
and
began
working
as
a
full?time
artist.
He
got
an
offer
from
Nicholas
Longworth,
an
important
Cincinnati
lawyer,
to
decorate
his
mansion
(宅第)
with
large
wall
paintings.
It
was
the
toughest
and
a
big
job
that
Robert
had
never
attempted.
Two
years
later,
when
the
murals
(壁画)
were
completed,
visitors
were
amazed.
Each
of
the
eight
murals
was
nine
feet
tall
and
seven
feet
wide.
Each
was
enclosed
in
its
own
frame
that
looked
so
real.
Viewers
had
to
touch
them
to
believe
whether
they
were
true
or
not!
In
Cincinnati
in
1866,
artists,
black
and
white,
clamoured
(要求)
to
set
up
studios
near
Duncanson's;
they
wanted
to
learn
his
techniques,
and
Robert
welcomed
them
all.
His
old
dream
of
unconditional
acclaim
as
a
master
artist
had
finally
come
true.
Sadly,
at
the
height
of
his
career,
Robert's
physical
and
mental
health
began
to
fail.
In
1870
he
was
in
a
state
of
near
collapse.
Often
he
was
too
weak
and
confused
to
paint
at
all.
It's
possible
that
Robert
may
have
had
a
nervous
breakdown
brought
on
by
overwork
or
stress.
Some
people
now
believe
his
illness
may
have
been
caused
by
the
paint
he
used
in
his
early
house
painting
days.
Paint
then
had
a
great
deal
of
poisonous
lead
in
it.
Too
much
lead
in
the
body
can
cause
odd
behaviour
and,
eventually,
even
death.
But
nobody
knew
that
then.
A
few
months
later,
Robert's
condition
improved,
and
he
returned
to
work.
For
a
while
everything
seemed
fine.
Then
one
day
in
October,
1872,
while
hanging
paintings
for
a
new
exhibition
in
Detroit,
he
collapsed.
He
died
on
21st,
December.
Robert
was
remembered
as
“the
best
landscape
painter
in
the
west”．
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了非裔美国艺术家Robert
Scott
Duncanson的生平、创作历程和伟大的艺术成就。
24．Why
did
the
author
say
Robert
was
an
African
American
artist?
A．Because
Robert
was
born
in
Africa
and
studied
and
worked
in
America.
B．Because
his
parents
were
African
slaves.
C．Because
he
learned
his
painting
skills
in
America.
D．Because
he
learned
his
painting
skills
in
Africa.
25．A
copper
mine
owner
changed
Robert's
life,
because
________.
A．Robert
found
the
landscape
was
his
favourite
in
the
preparation
for
the
picture
B．a
stern?looking
man
promised
to
pay
him
a
large
sum
of
money
C．Robert's
teacher
was
a
romantic
painter
D．the
copper
mine
owner
liked
him
best
26．Visitors
to
the
Cincinnati
lawyer's
mansion
were
surprised
because
________.
A．the
murals
were
touched
and
were
found
real
B．each
of
the
nine
murals
was
eight
feet
tall
and
seven
feet
wide
C．every
mural
had
its
own
frame
that
was
real
D．all
the
paintings
were
painted
as
real
as
they
were
in
nature
27．Which
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A．Canadian
artists
admired
Robert
for
his
landscape
paintings.
B．Duncanson
only
accepted
white
artists.
C．Robert's
health
was
damaged
by
the
lead
in
his
paint
and
his
hard
work.
D．Duncanson
devoted
his
life
to
the
landscape
art.
C
For
many
years,
artists
have
flocked
to
Paris,
France,
to
paint
or
to
learn
to
paint.
Perhaps
artists
first
went
there
because
of
the
city's
beauty.
They
went
to
paint
pictures
of
the
broad,
tree?lined
streets,
the
great
churches,
and
the
graceful
river
bridges.
The
artists
felt
comfortable
in
Paris
because
the
people
of
the
city
had
always
enjoyed
art.
Paris
had
great
art
museums,
filled
with
famous
paintings
and
statues
from
many
countries.
And
the
people
of
Paris
had
always
welcomed
new
ideas.
In
this
city,
artists
felt
free
to
experiment
with
new
ways
of
painting.
As
soon
as
famous
artists
painted
in
Paris,
students
came
to
learn
from
them.
People
came
to
buy
paintings.
People
called
art
dealers
set
up
galleries
where
paintings
were
bought
and
sold.
Others
kept
shops
that
sold
artists'
paints
and
supplies.
Students
and
artists
who
were
not
yet
famous
could
live
in
Paris
for
very
little
money.
They
learned
by
studying
great
art
in
the
museums,
and
they
learned
from
one
another.
They
held
art
fairs,
hanging
their
paintings
outdoors
along
the
streets.
Today,
New
York
City
and
Florence,
Italy,
are
also
famous
art
centres.
But
the
world's
principal
art
exhibits
are
still
held
in
Paris.
Important
judges
of
art
live
there.
Most
of
the
new
ways
of
painting
that
have
started
in
the
last
hundred
years
began
in
Paris.
So
artists
and
art
dealers
still
go
to
Paris
because
it
is
the
world's
leading
art
centre.
很多年来巴黎一直是世界艺术之都，很多艺术家都在巴黎创作，学生们也都去那里学习，这是为什么呢？本文对此进行了说明。
28．Art
students
learned
by
studying
great
art
in
Paris'
________.
A．streets
B．churches
C．museums
D．schools
29．The
story
does
not
say
so,
but
it
makes
you
think
that
________.
A．Paris
is
famous
for
its
artists'
paints
and
supplies
B．there
is
more
than
one
way
to
paint
C．art
fairs
are
held
in
galleries
D．Florence
is
the
centre
of
world
art
exhibits
30．On
the
whole,
this
story
is
about
________.
A．the
world's
most
famous
art
centre
B．how
to
buy
a
painting
in
Paris,
France
C．the
famous
art
centres
of
New
York
and
Florence
D．where
to
set
up
galleries
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
ensure
safety
during
a
holiday?
Start
by
selecting
the
right
airline
—
you
can
check
out
a
list
of
all
airlines
around
the
world
and
their
safety
records
on
the
Aviation
Safety
Network.
Selecting
the
right
airline
is
a
vital
first
step.
__31__
Bear
in
mind
that
there
will
be
general
panic
and
other
people
will
try
to
reach
it
as
well.
In
an
emergency
evacuation
(疏散),
you
must
leave
all
personal
belongings
behind.
Carry?on
bags
will
slow
your
exit
and
create
a
hazard
for
you
and
others.
Don't
wait
for
others
to
move;
many
will
be
overcome
by
fear.
__32__
Put
together
a
comprehensive
first
aid
kit
(急救药箱)
to
take
with
you
and
make
sure
it
is
tailored
to
the
environments
in
which
you
are
going
to
be
travelling.
__33__
When
you
first
arrive
at
your
hotel
be
sure
to
keep
your
luggage
with
you
at
all
time.
__34__
Many
people
have
their
luggage
stolen
when
checking
in
or
checking
out
of
their
hotel.
Keep
your
wits
about
you
and
watch
out
for
people
standing
too
close
or
who
appear
to
be
listening
in
on
your
conversations.
__35__
If
they
see
you
later
on
in
the
restaurant
or
by
the
pool,
they
will
know
your
room
is
unoccupied.
Never
accept
a
room
on
the
ground
floor,
as
this
is
the
easiest
for
criminals
from
outside
to
break
into.
A．That
way
you
will
know
exactly
what's
in
it
and
where
to
find
each
item.
B．If
travelling
alone
in
a
taxi,
always
sit
directly
behind
the
driver.
C．Get
yourself
out
regardless
of
what
others
are
doing.
D．Make
yourself
familiar
with
your
nearest
exit
and
make
it
clear
how
you
will
get
there
in
an
emergency.
E．Don't
rely
on
the
hotel
staff
to
keep
it
safe.
F．They
might
be
trying
to
find
out
which
room
you
are
in
and
whether
you
are
travelling
alone.
G．As
soon
as
you
check
into
your
room,
test
that
the
door
lock
and
the
deadlock
are
working.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As
I
held
my
father's
hands
one
night,
I
couldn't
help
but
notice
their
calluses
(老茧)
and
roughness.
His
hands
tell
the
story
of
his
life
as
a
__36__，
including
all
his
struggles.
One
summer,
I
remember,
a
drought
(旱灾)
hit
Ontario,
turning
it
into
a
__37__
desert.
On
one
of
those
hot
mornings
I
was
picking
sweet
corn
with
my
dad
to
fill
the
last
__38__
from
the
grocery
store.
Fifty
dozen
was
all
we
needed,
which
__39__
took
twenty
minutes.
That
morning,
however,
the
process
didn't
__40__
quickly.
After
forty
minutes
of
aimlessly
walking
in
the
field,
we
__41__
needed
twenty
dozen.
I
was
completely
frustrated
and
__42__.
Dropping
the
basket
heavily,
I
declared,
“If
the
store
wants
its
last
twenty
dozen,
they
can
pick
it
themselves！”
Dad
__43__，
“Just
think,
my
little
girl,
only
ten
dozen
left
for
each
of
us
and
then
we're
__44__.”
Such
is
Dad
—
whatever
problem
he
__45__，
he
never
gives
up.
__46__，
the
disastrous
effects
of
the
drought
were
felt
all
over
the
country.
It
was
a
challenging
time
for
everyone,
__47__
Dad
remained
optimistic.
He
__48__
to
be
grateful
for
other
things
like
good
health
and
food
on
our
plates.
Only
then
did
I
truly
begin
to
__49__
Dad
and
his
faith
that
guided
us
through
the
hard
times.
Dad
is
also
a
living
example
of
real
__50__.
From
dawn
to
dusk,
he
works
countless
hours
to
__51__
our
family.
He
always
puts
our
happiness
__52__
his
own,
and
never
fails
to
cheer
me
on
at
my
sports
games
__53__
his
exhaustion
after
long
days.
His
loving
and
selfless
nature
has
inspired
me
to
become
more
sympathetic
and
__54__，
putting
others
first.
Dad,
the
life
__55__
I
have
learned
from
you
will
stay
with
me
forever.
You
are
my
father,
teacher,
friend
and,
most
importantly,
my
hero.
本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过生活中的小事，描述了作为农民的父亲是一个勤劳、乐观且对家庭充满爱的人。借助此文，作者向父亲表达了深深的爱意，他是作者的父亲、老师、朋友，也是作者心目中的英雄。
36．A.teacher
B．gardener
C．farmer
D．grocer
37．A.stormy
B．lively
C．disappearing
D．burning
38．A.order
B．form
C．gap
D．position
39．A.repeatedly
B．normally
C．finally
D．really
40．A.go
B．begin
C．occur
D．change
41．A.yet
B．still
C．even
D．nearly
42．A.surprised
B．nervous
C．angry
D．frightened
43．A.apologized
B．cried
C．complained
D．laughed
44．A.lost
B．done
C．gone
D．touched
45．A.meets
with
B．brings
up
C．works
out
D．thinks
about
46．A.Thankfully
B．Hopefully
C．Unfortunately
D．Strangely
47．A.or
B．for
C．so
D．but
48．A.happened
B．seemed
C．continued
D．aimed
49．A.face
B．appreciate
C．examine
D．question
50．A.love
B．pride
C．friendship
D．honesty
51．A.support
B．settle
C．start
D．impress
52．A.after
B．before
C．beside
D．under
53．A.in
spite
of
B．in
terms
of
C．in
control
of
D．in
place
of
54．A.careful
B．regretful
C．considerate
D．humorous
55．A.history
B．motto
C．patterns
D．lessons
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
“One
Belt
and
One
Road
Initiative”
proposed
by
President
Xi
Jinping
has
drawn
public
attention
to
__56__
oldest
and
longest
trade
route
—
Silk
Road.
The
term
in
a
narrow
sense
refers
to
an
ancient
overland
trade
route
__57__
(form)
in
the
Western
Han
Dynasty.
This
route
stretched
4,350
miles
from
Chang'an
to
western
China,
central
Asia,
and
even
to
Europe,
__58__
(enable)
these
regions
to
have
better
communications
in
diplomacy,
business
and
culture.
China
was
the
first
country
in
the
world
to
breed
silkworms
and
produce
silk
fabric.
This
craft
skill
reached
a
__59__
(fair)
advanced
level
in
the
Zhou
Dynasty.
As
a
major
export
to
Europe,
“silk”
was
used
to
name
this
great
route
by
a
German
geographer.
China's
silk
__60__
(introduce)
into
western
countries
through
this
old
trade
route.
People
were
__61__
(familiar)
with
this
product
at
the
beginning,
and
made
many
guesses
at
__62__
it
was
produced.
According
to
the
record,
the
idea
that
silk
was
picked
from
trees
was
widely
accepted
by
folks
in
Europe.
__63__
(garment)
made
of
this
fabric
were
always
best?sellers,
and
were
considered
a
social
status
symbol.
Even
the
gorgeous
Egyptian
queen,
Cleopatra,
was
also
a
big
fan
of
the
silk.
This
fascination
led
to
an
increasing
demand
__64__
this
product,
and
promoted
the
__65__
(develop)
of
this
trading
route.
本文是说明文，简单介绍了“一带一路”及丝绸之路的历史文化。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，请你给你的老师写封邮件推荐John担任班长。内容包括：
1．心地善良，与人和睦相处；
2．关心别人；
3．勤奋好学。
注意：
1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The
fearless
veteran
On
an
October
afternoon
last
year,
James
Vernon,
76,
was
supervising
a
youth
chess_club
competition
in
a
conference
room.
About
16
kids
quietly
sat
at
two
rows
of
tables,
and
James
walked
from
pair
to
pair,
overseeing
the
matches
and
offering
tips.
Suddenly,
a
short
but
strong
teenager
wearing
glasses
burst
into
the
room.“I'm
gonna
kill
some
people！”
he
yelled.
At
first,
James
thought
the
unusual
sight
was
a
Halloween
trick,
but
then
he
saw
the
five?inch
hunting
knives
that
the
teenager
was
holding
in
each
hand.
The
teen,
whom
police
later
identified
as
Dustin
Brown,
19,
shouted
incoherently
(语无伦次地)
and
began
cutting
his
left
forearm
with
one
of
the
knives.
Blood
dripped
from
his
arm
and
onto
the
floor,
inches
from
where
two
astonished
chess
players
sat.
James
had
been
trained
in
hand?to?hand
combat
in
the
army,
but
he
decided
to
calm
the
boy
by
talking
to
him.
“Hey,
who
are
you?
Where
do
you
go
to
school?
What's
the
problem？”James
asked
the
boy.“Let's
talk
about
this.
I'll
listen.”
“My
life
is
dull
and
painful，”Dustin
replied
as
he
looked
down
at
the
floor
and
continued
to
cut
his
arm.
While
James
talked
to
Dustin
on
one
side
of
the
room,
Sandy
Rassi,
the
mother
of
three
of
the
chess
players
gestured
silently
for
the
children
to
quietly
leave
the
room
one
by
one.
When
Dustin
finally
looked
up,
he
saw
that
the
chairs
were
empty,
and
he
came
at
James.
“I
think
he
would
attack
me
because
I
was
the
only
one
left，”
said
James.
Dustin
swung
a
knife
toward
the
man's
neck
and
face,
but
James
caught
the
blade
(刀刃)
with
his
left
hand.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
PAGE
17单元质量检测一(Unit
1)
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's
wrong
with
the
car?
A．A
tyre
is
flat.
B．The
car
breaks
down.
C．There
is
no
gas
in
the
car.
2．What
does
the
man
mean?
A．Baseball
is
the
least
interesting
sport.
B．Basketball
is
less
interesting
than
baseball.
C．The
man
does
not
like
any
sports.
3．Who
is
the
woman's
husband?
A．Mr
Green.
B．Mr
Taylor.
C．The
passage
doesn't
tell.
4．When
will
the
man
pick
up
the
woman?
A．At
8：40. B．At
8：10. C．At
9：10.
5．What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．Teacher
and
student.
B．Classmates.
C．Husband
and
wife.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do
tonight?
A．Have
a
picnic.
B．Finish
his
homework.
C．Have
a
good
time
eating.
7．Where
will
they
have
a
lunch
this
weekend?
A．In
their
own
home.
B．In
a
restaurant.
C．In
Sara's
house.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What
may
the
woman
be?
A．A
restaurant
waitress.
B．A
telephone
operator.
C．A
hotel
waitress.
9．When
will
the
man
probably
come?
A．At
5：50
pm.
B．At
6：20
pm.
C．At
7：00
pm.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Who's
holding
the
party?
A．Jim
Taylor. B．Hilary
Evans. C．Jane.
11．What's
the
relationship
between
the
woman
and
Jane?
A．Classmates.
B．Workmates.
C．Neighbours.
12．What
does
the
man
do?
A．An
engineer.
B．A
teacher.
C．A
doctor.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．On
what
does
the
woman
congratulate
the
man?
A．Finding
a
good
market.
B．Getting
a
higher
position.
C．Setting
up
a
new
company.
14．What
will
the
speakers
do
after
the
conversation?
A．Go
home.
B．Go
shopping.
C．Go
to
have
supper.
15．What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A．The
woman
thinks
the
man
does
an
excellent
job.
B．It's
at
the
beginning
of
a
month.
C．The
man
is
very
proud.
16．When
will
the
manager
take
over
the
new
position?
A．Next
day.
B．Next
month.
C．Next
year.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
was
Mr
Grey?
A．A
manager.
B．An
officer.
C．A
businessman.
18．How
would
Mr
Grey
go
to
work?
A．By
bus.
B．By
train.
C．On
foot.
19．Why
did
the
stranger
stop
Mr
Grey?
A．To
interview
Mr
Grey.
B．To
thank
him
for
what
he
did
for
him.
C．To
ask
for
money.
20．What
did
Mr
Grey
do
with
the
stranger
at
last?
A．He
gave
him
some
money.
B．He
asked
him
to
write
the
experience.
C．The
passage
doesn't
tell.
答案
1—5
CABAB 6—10
BCABC 11—15
BABCA
16—20
BABCC
录音材料
Text
1
W：Uh?oh!
The
car's
run
out
of
gas!
What
should
we
do?
M：Let's
try
to
get
a
ride
with
somebody.
Text
2
M：If
there
is
any
sport
less
interesting
than
baseball,
I
don't
know
what
it
is.
W：Yes,
it's
even
duller
than
basketball.
Text
3
W：Hello,
this
is
Mrs
Taylor.
Is
my
husband
there?
M：Oh,
I'm
sorry.
You've
just
missed
him.
He
and
Mr
Green
left
here
about...oh...five
minutes
ago.
They
went
out
to
lunch
together.
Text
4
M：I'll
come
to
your
house
and
pick
you
up
in
half
an
hour.
W：Good!
That
means
you'll
be
here
at
8：40.
Text
5
M：Mary,
could
you
take
this
note
to
Professor
Li
for
me
today?
W：Sure,
no
problem.
Asking
for
leave
again?
You
have
been
absent
from
class
five
times
this
month.
M：I
know.
But
attending
Miss
Li's
class
is
just
a
waste
of
time.
Text
6
W：Tom,
do
you
want
to
have
a
picnic
at
the
beach
this
weekend?
M：Yeah.
Maybe
Sara
would
like
to
come
along
with
us.
W：I
doubt
it.
Her
parents
have
gone
to
her
hometown,
so
she
has
to
stay
at
home
to
look
after
her
brother.
M：It's
a
pity.
Well,
maybe
we
could
have
lunch
at
her
house
then.
W：That
sounds
great.
Let's
take
some
beef,
chicken,
and
uh...some
vegetables
as
well.
M：Good
idea.
W：Okay.
Don't
forget
to
finish
your
homework
tonight,
and
I'll
tell
Sara
our
plan.
Tomorrow
we'll
have
a
good
time.
Text
7
W：Good
morning.
May
I
help
you?
M：I'd
like
to
reserve
a
table
for
six
this
evening.
W：For
what
time?
M：We'll
come
between
six
and
six
thirty.
And
we'd
like
a
private
room.
W：Let
me
see.
OK,
the
Dragon
Hall
hasn't
been
booked
yet.
M：Great.
I'll
take
it.
W：May
I
have
your
name
and
phone
number,
please?
M：John
Lee.
My
number
is
3621987.
W：OK.
John
Lee.
3621978.
M：No,
it's
1987,
not
1978.
W：Sorry.
Got
it!
Text
8
W：Great
party,
isn't
it?
M：Yes.
Jane
always
has
great
parties.
W：This
is
my
first.
I
only
met
her
last
week.
She
and
I
teach
at
the
same
school.
M：Oh,
so
you're
a
teacher?
W：Yeah,
history.
What
about
you?
M：I
work
for
GM.
W：General
Motors?
M：Right.
W：What
do
you
do
there?
M：I'm
an
engineer.
My
name's
Jim
Taylor.
W：Glad
to
meet
you.
My
name's
Hilary
Evans.
Text
9
W：I
was
really
glad
to
hear
that
you're
the
manager
of
the
marketing
department.
Congratulations!
M：Thanks,
Jane.
I
haven't
thought
about
it
before.
I
mean
there
are
a
lot
of
outstanding
people
here.
W：Sure,
but
the
work
you
do
is
really
excellent！There
is
no
doubt
about
it.
M：Thanks
a
lot,
Jane.
W：By
the
way,
when
do
you
take
over
the
new
position?
M：Next
month.
W：So
what
are
you
responsible
for?
M：I'm
going
to
manage
the
whole
marketing
department
from
next
Monday.
W：So
you
must
be
getting
higher
pay
than
before.
M：Yes.
And
the
company
will
also
give
me
a
1,000
yuan
bonus
this
month.
W：1,000
yuan?
That's
great!
So
the
supper...
M：OK,
I
know
what
you
mean.
It's
my
treat.
W：Really?
Can
I
order
anything
I
want?
M：Of
course.
Let's
go.
Text
10
Mr
Grey
was
the
manager
of
a
small
office
in
London,
He
lived
in
the
country,
and
would
go
to
work
by
train.
He
liked
walking
from
the
station
to
his
office
unless
it
was
raining,
because
it
gave
him
more
exercise.
One
morning
he
was
walking
along
the
street
when
a
stranger
stopped
him
and
said,
“You
may
not
remember
me,
sir,
but
seven
years
ago
I
came
to
London
without
even
one
pound
in
my
pocket.
I
stopped
you
in
the
street
and
asked
you
to
lend
me
some
money,
and
you
lent
me
five
pounds,
because
you
said
you
were
willing
to
take
a
chance
to
give
a
man
a
start
on
the
road
to
success.”
Mr
Grey
thought
for
a
few
moments
and
then
said,
“Well,
that
is
an
interesting
story.
Why
don't
you
write
and
publish
that？”
“Well，”
answered
the
stranger,
“are
you
willing
to
take
another
chance？”
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Twelve
years
ago,
when
I
was
50,
I
wondered
what
70
would
be
like?
I
looked
around
and
saw
only
one
style
of
living.
It's
not
fair,
I
thought.
Young
people
have
so
many
styles
to
choose
from,
but
older
people
have
just
one
choice.
So
I
decided
to
do
something
about
it.
I
worked
on
my
fitness
by
joining
exercise
classes
in
town.
A
few
years
later,
my
husband
and
I
moved
to
a
retirement
community,
and
I
wanted
to
teach
aerobic
(有氧运动的)
classes.
The
community
center
wouldn't
give
me
a
room
to
teach
in,
so
I
had
to
walk
around
and
find
any
available
empty
room.
One
day,
the
community
center
staff
came
to
me
and
asked
if
I
would
help
with
the
entertainment
for
a
Hawaiian
luau
(夏威夷式宴会)
they
were
putting
on.
I
said
yes.
Then
I
talked
five
other
ladies
into
dancing
with
me.
We
performed
the
hula
(草裙舞)
and
a
war
chant
and
brought
the
house
down.
Someone
had
a
camera
and
took
pictures,
and
then
sent
them
to
our
local
paper.
We
got
requests
for
more
engagements,
which
in
turn
led
to
more
publicity
and
yet
more
engagements.
Soon
we
had
invitations
from
all
over
the
country.
The
Dancing
Grannies
were
born!
I
think
the
real
secret
of
the
Dancing
Grannies
is
our
attitude.
I
was
raised
extremely
poor—no?food.
If
we
wanted
toys
we
had
to
make
things
up
to
play
with,
so
I
learned
early
to
be
very
creative.
And
you
know,
I
think
being
poor
was
one
of
the
best
things
that
ever
happened
to
me
because
I
learned
to
look
for
treasures.
That's
what
I'm
still
doing
today—looking
for
the
treasure
in
growing
old.
I'm
getting
better
and
better.
It's
true
that
antiques
have
to
be
treated
a
bit
differently,
with
a
little
care,
but
they
still
have
a
beauty
of
their
own.
小时候家里的贫穷激发了作者的创造力，在自己步入老年的时候，仍能找到生活的乐趣。
21．What
did
the
writer
think
of
the
living
style
of
the
older
people
when
she
was
50?
A．Unsatisfying.
B．Favorable.
C．Pleasant.
D．Practical.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第三、四句“It's
not
fair,
I
thought.
Young
people
have
so
many
styles
to
choose
from,
but
older
people
have
just
one
choice.”可知，作者对自己的生活方式是不满意的，正是因为不满意才有下文的Dancing
Grannies，故A项正确。
22．What
can
we
infer
from
the
writer's
performance?
A．It
was
just
so?so.
B．It
was
a
failure.
C．It
was
average.
D．It
was
a
success.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由第三段的内容可知，作者和朋友不断被邀请，说明她们很成功。
23．What
does
the
underlined
word
“antiques”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A．Ancient
treasures.
B．Poor
children.
C．Old
people.
D．The
Dancing
Grannies.
答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。由最后一段可知，这个词实际上指代的是上文说的老年人。
B
Little
is
actually
known
about
African
American
artist
Robert
Scott
Duncanson.
Robert
was
born
in
1821
in
Fayette,
New
York.
He
was
the
son
of
freed
slaves
from
Virginia.
One
day,
in
1848,
a
stern?looking
(表情严肃的)
man
walked
into
Robert's
gallery
with
a
strange
request.
The
man,
Charles
Avery,
wanted
Robert
to
paint
a
picture
of
his
copper
mine
in
Northern
Michigan.
Robert
took
a
trip
to
the
Lake
Superior
area
to
look
around.
Excited
by
the
natural
beauty
of
the
place,
he
made
many
sketches
of
fishing
lakes
and
blue
mountains.
There
were
the
scenes,
and
he
suddenly
realized
that
his
greatest
paintings
would
be
large
landscapes.
Robert
had
admired
the
works
of
Frederic
Edwin
Church,
Thomas
Cole,
and
the
other
Hudson
River
School
painters.
They
were
inspired
by
the
beauty
of
nature.
Now
he
felt
moved
by
the
romantic
glory
of
America's
wild
places.
In
1850
Robert
moved
back
to
Cincinnati.
He
set
up
a
studio
and
began
working
as
a
full?time
artist.
He
got
an
offer
from
Nicholas
Longworth,
an
important
Cincinnati
lawyer,
to
decorate
his
mansion
(宅第)
with
large
wall
paintings.
It
was
the
toughest
and
a
big
job
that
Robert
had
never
attempted.
Two
years
later,
when
the
murals
(壁画)
were
completed,
visitors
were
amazed.
Each
of
the
eight
murals
was
nine
feet
tall
and
seven
feet
wide.
Each
was
enclosed
in
its
own
frame
that
looked
so
real.
Viewers
had
to
touch
them
to
believe
whether
they
were
true
or
not!
In
Cincinnati
in
1866,
artists,
black
and
white,
clamoured
(要求)
to
set
up
studios
near
Duncanson's;
they
wanted
to
learn
his
techniques,
and
Robert
welcomed
them
all.
His
old
dream
of
unconditional
acclaim
as
a
master
artist
had
finally
come
true.
Sadly,
at
the
height
of
his
career,
Robert's
physical
and
mental
health
began
to
fail.
In
1870
he
was
in
a
state
of
near
collapse.
Often
he
was
too
weak
and
confused
to
paint
at
all.
It's
possible
that
Robert
may
have
had
a
nervous
breakdown
brought
on
by
overwork
or
stress.
Some
people
now
believe
his
illness
may
have
been
caused
by
the
paint
he
used
in
his
early
house
painting
days.
Paint
then
had
a
great
deal
of
poisonous
lead
in
it.
Too
much
lead
in
the
body
can
cause
odd
behaviour
and,
eventually,
even
death.
But
nobody
knew
that
then.
A
few
months
later,
Robert's
condition
improved,
and
he
returned
to
work.
For
a
while
everything
seemed
fine.
Then
one
day
in
October,
1872,
while
hanging
paintings
for
a
new
exhibition
in
Detroit,
he
collapsed.
He
died
on
21st,
December.
Robert
was
remembered
as
“the
best
landscape
painter
in
the
west”．
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了非裔美国艺术家Robert
Scott
Duncanson的生平、创作历程和伟大的艺术成就。
24．Why
did
the
author
say
Robert
was
an
African
American
artist?
A．Because
Robert
was
born
in
Africa
and
studied
and
worked
in
America.
B．Because
his
parents
were
African
slaves.
C．Because
he
learned
his
painting
skills
in
America.
D．Because
he
learned
his
painting
skills
in
Africa.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第一段的“...the
son
of
freed
slaves
from
Virginia.”可知他的父母以前都是弗吉尼亚州的奴隶。由历史知识可知美国南北战争以前，南方的奴隶都是从非洲运去的。故选B。
25．A
copper
mine
owner
changed
Robert's
life,
because
________.
A．Robert
found
the
landscape
was
his
favourite
in
the
preparation
for
the
picture
B．a
stern?looking
man
promised
to
pay
him
a
large
sum
of
money
C．Robert's
teacher
was
a
romantic
painter
D．the
copper
mine
owner
liked
him
best
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Robert
took
a
trip
to
the
Lake
Superior
area
to
look
around.
Excited
by
the
natural
beauty
of
the
place...would
be
large
landscapes.”可知，为了给铜矿画壁画，他到外面写生，发现了大自然是如此美丽，并且意识到他最喜欢的是风景画。
26．Visitors
to
the
Cincinnati
lawyer's
mansion
were
surprised
because
________.
A．the
murals
were
touched
and
were
found
real
B．each
of
the
nine
murals
was
eight
feet
tall
and
seven
feet
wide
C．every
mural
had
its
own
frame
that
was
real
D．all
the
paintings
were
painted
as
real
as
they
were
in
nature
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“Each
was
enclosed
in
its
own
frame
that
looked
so
real.”可知，他的画非常逼真。
27．Which
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A．Canadian
artists
admired
Robert
for
his
landscape
paintings.
B．Duncanson
only
accepted
white
artists.
C．Robert's
health
was
damaged
by
the
lead
in
his
paint
and
his
hard
work.
D．Duncanson
devoted
his
life
to
the
landscape
art.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知凡是向他学习绘画技巧的，Robert都欢迎。
C
For
many
years,
artists
have
flocked
to
Paris,
France,
to
paint
or
to
learn
to
paint.
Perhaps
artists
first
went
there
because
of
the
city's
beauty.
They
went
to
paint
pictures
of
the
broad,
tree?lined
streets,
the
great
churches,
and
the
graceful
river
bridges.
The
artists
felt
comfortable
in
Paris
because
the
people
of
the
city
had
always
enjoyed
art.
Paris
had
great
art
museums,
filled
with
famous
paintings
and
statues
from
many
countries.
And
the
people
of
Paris
had
always
welcomed
new
ideas.
In
this
city,
artists
felt
free
to
experiment
with
new
ways
of
painting.
As
soon
as
famous
artists
painted
in
Paris,
students
came
to
learn
from
them.
People
came
to
buy
paintings.
People
called
art
dealers
set
up
galleries
where
paintings
were
bought
and
sold.
Others
kept
shops
that
sold
artists'
paints
and
supplies.
Students
and
artists
who
were
not
yet
famous
could
live
in
Paris
for
very
little
money.
They
learned
by
studying
great
art
in
the
museums,
and
they
learned
from
one
another.
They
held
art
fairs,
hanging
their
paintings
outdoors
along
the
streets.
Today,
New
York
City
and
Florence,
Italy,
are
also
famous
art
centres.
But
the
world's
principal
art
exhibits
are
still
held
in
Paris.
Important
judges
of
art
live
there.
Most
of
the
new
ways
of
painting
that
have
started
in
the
last
hundred
years
began
in
Paris.
So
artists
and
art
dealers
still
go
to
Paris
because
it
is
the
world's
leading
art
centre.
很多年来巴黎一直是世界艺术之都，很多艺术家都在巴黎创作，学生们也都去那里学习，这是为什么呢？本文对此进行了说明。
28．Art
students
learned
by
studying
great
art
in
Paris'
________.
A．streets
B．churches
C．museums
D．schools
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由第四段第二句“They
learned
by
studying
great
art
in
the
museums,
and
they
learned
from
one
another.”可知选C。
29．The
story
does
not
say
so,
but
it
makes
you
think
that
________.
A．Paris
is
famous
for
its
artists'
paints
and
supplies
B．there
is
more
than
one
way
to
paint
C．art
fairs
are
held
in
galleries
D．Florence
is
the
centre
of
world
art
exhibits
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中“Most
of
the
new
ways
of
painting
that
have
started
in
the
last
hundred
years
began
in
Paris.”可知答案为B。
30．On
the
whole,
this
story
is
about
________.
A．the
world's
most
famous
art
centre
B．how
to
buy
a
painting
in
Paris,
France
C．the
famous
art
centres
of
New
York
and
Florence
D．where
to
set
up
galleries
答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。整篇文章都是在讲巴黎是世界艺术之都。
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
ensure
safety
during
a
holiday?
Start
by
selecting
the
right
airline
—
you
can
check
out
a
list
of
all
airlines
around
the
world
and
their
safety
records
on
the
Aviation
Safety
Network.
Selecting
the
right
airline
is
a
vital
first
step.
__31__
Bear
in
mind
that
there
will
be
general
panic
and
other
people
will
try
to
reach
it
as
well.
In
an
emergency
evacuation
(疏散),
you
must
leave
all
personal
belongings
behind.
Carry?on
bags
will
slow
your
exit
and
create
a
hazard
for
you
and
others.
Don't
wait
for
others
to
move;
many
will
be
overcome
by
fear.
__32__
Put
together
a
comprehensive
first
aid
kit
(急救药箱)
to
take
with
you
and
make
sure
it
is
tailored
to
the
environments
in
which
you
are
going
to
be
travelling.
__33__
When
you
first
arrive
at
your
hotel
be
sure
to
keep
your
luggage
with
you
at
all
time.
__34__
Many
people
have
their
luggage
stolen
when
checking
in
or
checking
out
of
their
hotel.
Keep
your
wits
about
you
and
watch
out
for
people
standing
too
close
or
who
appear
to
be
listening
in
on
your
conversations.
__35__
If
they
see
you
later
on
in
the
restaurant
or
by
the
pool,
they
will
know
your
room
is
unoccupied.
Never
accept
a
room
on
the
ground
floor,
as
this
is
the
easiest
for
criminals
from
outside
to
break
into.
A．That
way
you
will
know
exactly
what's
in
it
and
where
to
find
each
item.
B．If
travelling
alone
in
a
taxi,
always
sit
directly
behind
the
driver.
C．Get
yourself
out
regardless
of
what
others
are
doing.
D．Make
yourself
familiar
with
your
nearest
exit
and
make
it
clear
how
you
will
get
there
in
an
emergency.
E．Don't
rely
on
the
hotel
staff
to
keep
it
safe.
F．They
might
be
trying
to
find
out
which
room
you
are
in
and
whether
you
are
travelling
alone.
G．As
soon
as
you
check
into
your
room,
test
that
the
door
lock
and
the
deadlock
are
working.
答案：31～35 DCAEF
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As
I
held
my
father's
hands
one
night,
I
couldn't
help
but
notice
their
calluses
(老茧)
and
roughness.
His
hands
tell
the
story
of
his
life
as
a
__36__，
including
all
his
struggles.
One
summer,
I
remember,
a
drought
(旱灾)
hit
Ontario,
turning
it
into
a
__37__
desert.
On
one
of
those
hot
mornings
I
was
picking
sweet
corn
with
my
dad
to
fill
the
last
__38__
from
the
grocery
store.
Fifty
dozen
was
all
we
needed,
which
__39__
took
twenty
minutes.
That
morning,
however,
the
process
didn't
__40__
quickly.
After
forty
minutes
of
aimlessly
walking
in
the
field,
we
__41__
needed
twenty
dozen.
I
was
completely
frustrated
and
__42__.
Dropping
the
basket
heavily,
I
declared,
“If
the
store
wants
its
last
twenty
dozen,
they
can
pick
it
themselves！”
Dad
__43__，
“Just
think,
my
little
girl,
only
ten
dozen
left
for
each
of
us
and
then
we're
__44__.”
Such
is
Dad
—
whatever
problem
he
__45__，
he
never
gives
up.
__46__，
the
disastrous
effects
of
the
drought
were
felt
all
over
the
country.
It
was
a
challenging
time
for
everyone,
__47__
Dad
remained
optimistic.
He
__48__
to
be
grateful
for
other
things
like
good
health
and
food
on
our
plates.
Only
then
did
I
truly
begin
to
__49__
Dad
and
his
faith
that
guided
us
through
the
hard
times.
Dad
is
also
a
living
example
of
real
__50__.
From
dawn
to
dusk,
he
works
countless
hours
to
__51__
our
family.
He
always
puts
our
happiness
__52__
his
own,
and
never
fails
to
cheer
me
on
at
my
sports
games
__53__
his
exhaustion
after
long
days.
His
loving
and
selfless
nature
has
inspired
me
to
become
more
sympathetic
and
__54__，
putting
others
first.
Dad,
the
life
__55__
I
have
learned
from
you
will
stay
with
me
forever.
You
are
my
father,
teacher,
friend
and,
most
importantly,
my
hero.
本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过生活中的小事，描述了作为农民的父亲是一个勤劳、乐观且对家庭充满爱的人。借助此文，作者向父亲表达了深深的爱意，他是作者的父亲、老师、朋友，也是作者心目中的英雄。
36．A.teacher
B．gardener
C．farmer
D．grocer
答案：C
解析：根据下文的“picking
sweet
corn
with
my
dad”以及“in
the
field”可知父亲是一个农民。
37．A.stormy
B．lively
C．disappearing
D．burning
答案：D
解析：根据空格前的“a
drought(旱灾)”以及下一句的“hot
mornings”可知，干旱把这个地区变成了一片炽热的沙漠。stormy暴雨的；lively活跃的，生动的；disappearing正在消失的；burning炽热的。
38．A.order
B．form
C．gap
D．position
答案：A
解析：根据空格后的食品店可知，作者和父亲正在拾玉米以完成订单。order订单，订货；form形式；gap裂口，间隙；position位置，地位。
39．A.repeatedly
B．normally
C．finally
D．really
答案：B
解析：准备这些货物通常要花费20分钟。repeatedly反复地，再三地；normally正常地，通常地；finally最终地；really确实。
40．A.go
B．begin
C．occur
D．change
答案：A
解析：句意：然而，那天早晨拾玉米的过程进行得并不顺利。go进展，去；begin开始；occur出现；change改变。
41．A.yet
B．still
C．even
D．nearly
答案：B
解析：作者和父亲漫无目的地在地里走了40分钟，仍然需要20打玉米。yet“尚且”一般用于否定句中；still仍然，还要；even甚至；nearly几乎。
42．A.surprised
B．nervous
C．angry
D．frightened
答案：C
解析：根据后文“Dropping
the
basket
heavily...”可知，作者感到生气。surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的；frightened害怕的。
43．A.apologized
B．cried
C．complained
D．laughed
答案：D
解析：作者的父亲看到作者不耐烦了，所以上前笑着安慰自己的孩子。apologize道歉；cry哭；complain抱怨；laugh笑。
44．A.lost
B．done
C．gone
D．touched
答案：B
解析：作者的父亲安慰作者说“你看，我们俩各分十打就完成任务了。”lost迷失的；done完成的；gone消失的；touched感动的。
45．A.meets
with
B．brings
up
C．works
out
D．thinks
about
答案：A
解析：句意：这就是我的父亲——不管他遇到什么问题，他从不放弃。meet
with遇到，碰到；bring
up养育，培养，提出；work
out解决，算出；think
about思考。
46．A.Thankfully
B．Hopefully
C．Unfortunately
D．Strangely
答案：C
解析：因为作者所在的国家发生了灾难性的干旱，所以这个是不幸的。thankfully幸亏，感激地；hopefully有希望地；unfortunately不幸运地；strangely奇怪地。
47．A.or
B．for
C．so
D．but
答案：D
解析：空格前的“a
challenging
time”与空格后的“optimistic”构成转折关系，即对别人来说是一个具有挑战性的时刻，而作者的父亲依旧保持着乐观。but但是。
48．A.happened
B．seemed
C．continued
D．aimed
答案：C
解析：上文提到父亲遇到问题保持乐观，此句指面对困难，父亲依旧对其他的事情充满了感激之情。
49．A.face
B．appreciate
C．examine
D．question
答案：B
解析：句意：直到那时我才真正开始感激爸爸并钦佩他的信仰，正是他的信仰才引导我们渡过难关。face面对；appreciate感激；钦佩；examine检查；question质问。
50．A.love
B．pride
C．friendship
D．honesty
答案：A
解析：根据下文的“His
loving
and
selfless
nature...”可知，此段是在描述父亲是一个充满爱心的人。love爱；pride骄傲；friendship友谊；honesty诚实。
51．A.support
B．settle
C．start
D．impress
答案：A
解析：句意：从早到晚，他无休止地工作来养家糊口。support
one's
family维持一家人的生计。
52．A.after
B．before
C．beside
D．under
答案：B
解析：句意：他(父亲)经常把我们的快乐置于他自己的前面。after在……之后；before在……之前；beside在……旁边；under在……之下。
53．A.in
spite
of
B．in
terms
of
C．in
control
of
D．in
place
of
答案：A
解析：句意：尽管父亲因为长时间的工作感到疲劳，但是他从未停止对我在体育比赛上的鼓励。in
spite
of尽管……；in
terms
of就……而言，对……来说；in
control
of在……可控之中；in
place
of代替。
54．A.careful
B．regretful
C．considerate
D．humorous
答案：C
解析：句意：他的慈爱和无私的品质鼓励我变得更有同情心和更加体贴，把别人放在第一位。根据“putting
others
first”可判断此处表示“更加有同情心，考虑周到”。considerate意为“善解人意的，考虑周到的”。
55．A.history
B．motto
C．patterns
D．lessons
答案：D
解析：根据“learned
from
you”可判断选lessons。作者从父亲身上学到很多东西。history历史；motto箴言；pattern模式；lesson教训，一堂课。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
“One
Belt
and
One
Road
Initiative”
proposed
by
President
Xi
Jinping
has
drawn
public
attention
to
__56__
oldest
and
longest
trade
route
—
Silk
Road.
The
term
in
a
narrow
sense
refers
to
an
ancient
overland
trade
route
__57__
(form)
in
the
Western
Han
Dynasty.
This
route
stretched
4,350
miles
from
Chang'an
to
western
China,
central
Asia,
and
even
to
Europe,
__58__
(enable)
these
regions
to
have
better
communications
in
diplomacy,
business
and
culture.
China
was
the
first
country
in
the
world
to
breed
silkworms
and
produce
silk
fabric.
This
craft
skill
reached
a
__59__
(fair)
advanced
level
in
the
Zhou
Dynasty.
As
a
major
export
to
Europe,
“silk”
was
used
to
name
this
great
route
by
a
German
geographer.
China's
silk
__60__
(introduce)
into
western
countries
through
this
old
trade
route.
People
were
__61__
(familiar)
with
this
product
at
the
beginning,
and
made
many
guesses
at
__62__
it
was
produced.
According
to
the
record,
the
idea
that
silk
was
picked
from
trees
was
widely
accepted
by
folks
in
Europe.
__63__
(garment)
made
of
this
fabric
were
always
best?sellers,
and
were
considered
a
social
status
symbol.
Even
the
gorgeous
Egyptian
queen,
Cleopatra,
was
also
a
big
fan
of
the
silk.
This
fascination
led
to
an
increasing
demand
__64__
this
product,
and
promoted
the
__65__
(develop)
of
this
trading
route.
本文是说明文，简单介绍了“一带一路”及丝绸之路的历史文化。
56．the
解析：考查冠词。丝绸之路是最古老、最长的贸易之路。定冠词the与形容词最高级连用，故填the。
57．formed
解析：考查非谓语动词。本句有谓语动词refers，设空处作定语，修饰前面的名词route,
route和form是被动关系，应该用过去分词，故填formed。
58．enabling
解析：考查非谓语动词。丝绸之路从长安至中国西部、中亚甚至远达欧洲，绵延4
350英里，使得这些区域在外交、商贸、文化方面能更好地交流。前后主语一致，都是route，与动词enable“使得”是主动关系，用现在分词，故填enabling。
59．fairly
解析：考查副词。这种生产丝绸的工艺在周朝已经达到相当发达的水平。设空处作状语，应用副词修饰形容词，故填fairly。
60．was_introduced
解析：考查动词的时态和语态。中国的丝绸通过这条古道传到了西方国家。设空处作谓语，表示被动，且介绍的是丝绸之路的历史，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was
introduced。
61．unfamiliar
解析：考查形容词。由下文“and
made
many
guesses”可知人们起初对这种产品不熟悉。设空处表示“不熟悉的”，在此处作表语，故填unfamiliar。
62．how
解析：考查宾语从句。人们对丝绸是如何被制造的有很多猜测。介词at后面是宾语从句，根据句意可知是“如何被生产”，故填how。
63．Garments
解析：考查名词。由丝绸制作的衣服也很畅销。根据设空处后面的were可以判断出主语要用复数形式，注意位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填Garments。
64．for
解析：考查介词。人们对丝绸材质衣物很着迷使得丝绸需求量上升。根据句意得知这里需要填入介词for。
65．development
解析：考查名词。人们对丝绸材质衣物很着迷也促进了贸易之路的发展。冠词后应用名词形式，故填development。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，请你给你的老师写封邮件推荐John担任班长。内容包括：
1．心地善良，与人和睦相处；
2．关心别人；
3．勤奋好学。
注意：
1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Sir，
I
think
John
should
be
the
new
monitor
of
our
class
for
the
following
reasons.
First,_he_has_some_of_the_qualities_of_being_a_group_leader._He_is_kind_to_all_his_classmates_and_gets_on_well_with_others._When_we_have_trouble,_he_often_finds_a_good_way_to_deal_with_it._Second,_he_cares_about_others_very_much_and_he_treats_us_as_his_brothers_or_sisters._Last_but_not_least,_he_is_very_diligent_and_devotes_all_his_time_to_the_work_he_is_doing.
So_I_think_that_John_is_the_suitable_person_for_the_position.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The
fearless
veteran
On
an
October
afternoon
last
year,
James
Vernon,
76,
was
supervising
a
youth
chess_club
competition
in
a
conference
room.
About
16
kids
quietly
sat
at
two
rows
of
tables,
and
James
walked
from
pair
to
pair,
overseeing
the
matches
and
offering
tips.
Suddenly,
a
short
but
strong
teenager
wearing
glasses
burst
into
the
room.“I'm
gonna
kill
some
people！”
he
yelled.
At
first,
James
thought
the
unusual
sight
was
a
Halloween
trick,
but
then
he
saw
the
five?inch
hunting
knives
that
the
teenager
was
holding
in
each
hand.
The
teen,
whom
police
later
identified
as
Dustin
Brown,
19,
shouted
incoherently
(语无伦次地)
and
began
cutting
his
left
forearm
with
one
of
the
knives.
Blood
dripped
from
his
arm
and
onto
the
floor,
inches
from
where
two
astonished
chess
players
sat.
James
had
been
trained
in
hand?to?hand
combat
in
the
army,
but
he
decided
to
calm
the
boy
by
talking
to
him.
“Hey,
who
are
you?
Where
do
you
go
to
school?
What's
the
problem？”James
asked
the
boy.“Let's
talk
about
this.
I'll
listen.”
“My
life
is
dull
and
painful，”Dustin
replied
as
he
looked
down
at
the
floor
and
continued
to
cut
his
arm.
While
James
talked
to
Dustin
on
one
side
of
the
room,
Sandy
Rassi,
the
mother
of
three
of
the
chess
players
gestured
silently
for
the
children
to
quietly
leave
the
room
one
by
one.
When
Dustin
finally
looked
up,
he
saw
that
the
chairs
were
empty,
and
he
came
at
James.
“I
think
he
would
attack
me
because
I
was
the
only
one
left，”
said
James.
Dustin
swung
a
knife
toward
the
man's
neck
and
face,
but
James
caught
the
blade
(刀刃)
with
his
left
hand.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
答案
Paragraph
1：
The
knife
sank
into
his
palm,
leaving
a
deep
cut
between
his
thumb
and
forefinger.
With
blood
coming
out
from
his
hand,
James
continued
to
fight.
He
grabbed
the
necklace
Dustin
was
wearing
with
his
right
hand
and
threw
him
forward.
Then
James
pressed
the
boy
onto
a
table
on
his
left
side
and
successfully
took
away
the
knives
from
Dustin.
“It
was
safe,
then.
The
guy
didn't
have
weapons
that
could
be
dangerous，”said
James.
Paragraph
2：
James
controlled
the
attacker
until
police
officers
arrived
a
few
minutes
later.
Medical
workers
rushed
James
to
hospital,
where
doctors
spent
two
hours
repairing
the
wound.
Almost
six
months
after
the
attack,_James
still
hasn't
fully
recovered,
but
he's
back
at
the
chess_club.
Dustin
was
charged
with
attempted
murder
and
armed
violence.
He
was
facing
severe
punishment.“I
told
my
kids
that
Mr
Vernon
stopped
evil，”
said
James'
neighbor.“He
was
willing
to
put
himself
at
risk
for
them.
He
is
a
hero.
He
is
a
role
model
for
youngsters.”
PAGE
17
