鲁教版九年级英语上册Unit5
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
We
will
_____
our
friends'
homes
if
we
have
free
time.
A.drop
in
B.drop
by
C.pay
a
visit
D.pay
a
visit
for
2.
Tomorrow
is
Sunday.
He
will
_____
his
grandparents.
A.see
off
B.look
at
C.come
by
D.drop
by
3.
Helen
was
mad
with
Tom
for
forgetting
her
birthday.
A.satisfied
B.angry
C.strict
4.
As
we
all
know,
London
is
the
_____
of
Britain.
A.country
B.town
C.capital
D.village
5.
My
biggest
challenge
is
learning
how
to
______
/
b?'he?v/
at
the
dinner
table.
A.better
B.believe
C.behave
D.beside
6.
Bangkok
is
the
capital
of
Thailand.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
sentence?
A./'kap?tl/
B./ka'p?tl/
C./'k?p?tl/
D./'kap?tl/
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
7.
—Mandy,
go
to
see
who
is
_____
at
the
door.
—OK,
Mum.
A.telling
B.knocking
C.cleaning
D.traveling
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
8.
I
had
trouble
learning
English.
I
asked
the
teacher
for
help
and
he
gave
me
many
useful
_____.
A.advice
B.suggestions
C.information
D.messages
9.
—What
are
people
supposed
to
do
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time
in
Korea?
—They
are
supposed
to
_____.
A.shake
hands
B.bow
C.kiss
D.hug
10.
My
neighbor
who
was
a
nice
writer
used
to
_____
and
we
often
talked
about
something
we
were
both
interested
in.
A.drop
by
B.drop
away
C.drop
off
D.drop
back
11.
—Don't
be
so
rude.
You
should
_____
as
a
gentleman.
—Sorry.
I
will
follow
your
advice.
A.behave
B.perform
C.pretend
D.dream
12.
You
_____
well
and
we
are
all
pleased
with
your
_____.
A.behave;
behave
B.behave;
behaviour
C.behaviour;
behave
D.behaviour;
behaviour
13.
He
_____
all
the
guests
warmly
as
they
arrived.
A.greeted
B.said
C.heard
14.
—I'd
like
you
to
_____
my
home
any
time
you
like.
—I
will.
Thank
you.
A.worry
about
B.make
sure
C.care
about
D.drop
by
15.
—In
China,
we
often
just
_____
our
friends'
homes.
—But
in
the
USA
we
never
visit
a
friend's
home
without
calling
first.
A.make
up
B.pick
up
C.drop
by
D.walk
up
二、完形填空(共1小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项
If
you
are
planning
for
a
visit
to
Spain
and
want
to
go
camping
there,
Barcelona
(巴塞罗那)
needs
to
top
the
list
of
your
sightseeing
plan.
Barcelona
is
an
_____16_____
city
for
camping.
You
can
_____17_____
book
mobile
home
units
especially
if
you
are
traveling
with
family
and
have
small
children.
There
are
some
beautiful
camp
sites
near
Barcelona
to
meet
all
your
needs.
The
government
provides
visitors
with
very
good
bus
services,
but
you'd
better
_____18_____
the
timetable
before
you
go.
There
are
many
_____19_____
for
kids
like
beach
volleyball,
swimming,
games
on
the
playgrounds,
etc.
_____20_____
these
camp
sites
may
make
you
tired,
your
family
will
enjoy
comfort
and
relax.
The
next
place
is
the
largest
city
and
the
_____21_____
of
Spain一Madrid
(马德里).
It
has
a
wonderful
night
life
and
has
the
biggest
bull
ring.
You
can
see
the
bull
fights,
you
can
also
_____22_____
any
kind
of
museums
all
over
Madrid.
In
Spain,
living
places
are
_____23_____
a
problem.
You
can
choose
to
stay
in
mobile
homes,
hotels,
holiday
homes,
tents,
or
apartments,
as
you
like.
There
are
lots
of
choices
(选择)
to
choose
and
each
choice
would
be
_____24_____.
One
of
the
best
things
for
everyone
to
visit
Spain
is
its
_____25_____
as
well
as
its
wines
(酒).
While
some
areas
of
the
country
like
the
Rioja
are
well
known
worldwide
because
of
its
excellent
wines,
other
areas
of
Spain
are
famous
for
excellent
fish
and
meat
dishes.
16.
A.independent
B.unfair
C.ancient
D.amazing
17.
A.suddenly
B.easily
C.difficultly
D.slowly
18.
A.cut
out
B.run
out
of
C.check
out
D.clear
out
19.
A.questions
B.rules
C.programs
D.activities
20.
A.Though
B./
C.But
D.However
21.
A.place
B.capital
C.state
D.province
22.
A.pay
a
visit
to
B.arrive
in
C.leave
for
D.set
out
23.
A.never
B.often
C.always
D.usually
24.
A.peaceful
B.comfortable
C.bad
D.terrible
25.
A.place
B.city
C.drink
D.food
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共2小题;共24分)
阅读理解
(2019广西南宁四十七中第一次月考)
T—Teacher(教师)S—Student(学生)
T:
Good
morning.
My
name
is
John
Read.
S1
and
S2:
Good
morning,
Mr.
Read!
T:
I'm
your
new
English
teacher.
S1
and
S2:
Welcome(欢迎)to
our
English
class.
T:
Thank
you.
What's
your
name?
S1:
My
name
is
Kate,
Kate
Smith.
T:
What's
your
number?
S1:
It's
ten.
T:
Nice
to
meet
you,
Kate.
S1:
Nice
to
meet
you,
Mr.
Read!
T:
And
what's
your
name,
please?
S2:
My
name
is
Jim
White.
T:
What's
your
telephone
number?
S2:
It's
6253267.
And
what's
your
telephone
number,
Mr.
Read?
T:
It's
5352376.
S2:
Thanks
26.
The
teacher
and
the
students
meet
_____.
A.in
the
morning
B.in
the
afternoon
C.in
the
evening
D.at
night
27.
Mr.
Read
is
a
_____.
A.
B.
C.
D.
28.
Kate's
number
is
_____.
A.two
B.eleven
C.eight
D.ten
29.
The
teacher
speaks
to
_____
students.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
30.
Mr.
Read's
telephone
number
is
_____.
A.6253267
B.2653267
C.5352376
D.5353267
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
In
the
animal
kingdom,
weakness
can
bring
about
aggression
in
other
animal.
This
sometimes
happens
with
humans
also.
But
I
have
found
that
my
weakness
brings
out
the
kindness
in
people.
I
see
it
every
day
when
people
hold
doors
for
me,
pour
cream
into
my
coffee,
or
help
me
to
put
on
my
coat.
And
I
have
discovered
that
it
makes
them
happy.
From
my
wheelchair
experience,
I
see
the
best
in
people,
but
sometimes
I
feel
sad
because
those
who
appear
strong
miss
the
kindness
I
see
daily.
They
don't
get
to
see
this
soft
side
of
others
often,
we
try
every
way
possible
to
avoid
showing
our
weakness,
which
includes
a
lot
of
pretending.
But
only
when
we
stop
pretending
we're
brave
or
strong,
we
allow
people
to
show
the
kindness
that's
in
them.
Last
month,
when
I
was
driving
home
on
a
busy
highway,
I
began
to
feel
unwell
and
drove
more
slowly
than
usual.
People
behind
me
began
to
get
impatient
and
angry,
with
some
speeding
up
alongside
(在…的侧面)
me,
horning
(按喇叭)
or
even
shouting
at
me.
At
the
moment
I
decided
to
do
something
I
had
never
done
in
twenty-four
years
of
driving.
I
put
on
the
car
flashlights
(闪光信号灯)
and
drove
on
at
a
really
low
speed.
No
more
angry
shouts
and
no
more
horns!
When
I
put
on
my
flashlights,
I
was
saying
to
other
drivers,
"I
have
a
problem
here.
I
am
weak
and
doing
the
best
I
can."
And
everyone
understood.
Several
times,
I
saw
drivers
who
wanted
to
pass.
They
couldn't
get
around
me
because
of
the
stream
of
passing
traffic.
But
instead
of
getting
impatient
and
angry,
they
waited,
knowing
the
driver
in
front
of
them
was
in
some
way
weak.
Sometimes
situations
call
for
us
to
act
strong
and
brave
even
when
we
don't
feel
that
way.
But
those
are
rare.
More
often,
it
would
be
better
if
we
don't
pretend
we
feel
strong
when
we
feel
weak
or
pretend
that
we
are
brave
when
we
are
scared.
31.
The
writer
has
discovered
that
people
will
feel
happy
when
_____.
A.they
offer
their
help
B.they
receive
others'
help
C.they
feel
others'
kindness
D.they
show
their
weakness
32.
What
does
the
word
"aggression"
mean
in
the
passage?
A.同情
B.敌视
C.侵犯
D.帮助
33.
What
did
the
other
drivers
do
when
they
saw
the
flashlights?
A.They
speed
up
to
pass.
B.They
waited
patiently.
C.They
tried
their
best
to
help.
D.They
put
on
their
flashlights
too.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共11分)
书面表达。
34.
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build
a
civilized
city)”活动,也为了使同学们
与人交往时更加优雅大方,言谈举止更为文明,学校将举办争创文明校园活动英语朗诵比赛。
请以“How
to
Behave
Well”为主题,根据提示要点,不要直译,可以适当发挥,在答题卡
上的相应位置写一篇英语参赛短文。
提示:1.作为中学生,应保持环境清洁。2.不允许说脏话,那样不礼貌。3.对任何
人,即使不认识的人也要友好。4.应该遵守交通、学校、家庭规则。5.公共场所,决不能
大声吵闹、乱扔垃圾。6.我们创建文明城市举止好是必须的,决不能忘记保护好我们的环境,只有我们举止优雅,才能相处更好。
要求:1.语言表达准确,短文意思连贯、通顺;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数
80
词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How
to
Behave
Well
Behaving
well
is
the
secret
of
getting
on
well
with
others.
As
a
middle
school
student,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组的辨析。句意:如果我们有空闲时间我们将会顺便拜访。drop
in含有临时生出主意造访的意思,造访未经事先安排后面一般接on;drop
by意为顺便拜访;pay
a
visit意为拜访,后边一般要接to,表示参观某地或拜访某人,不单独使用;英语中不常见pay
a
visit
for这种表达。
因此,正确答案是B。
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的词义辨析。句意:明天是周日。他要顺便去拜访他的祖父母。see
off
送行,look
at
看,come
by
得到,经过,drop
by
顺便拜访。由题意可知,此处应填drop
by。
因此,正确答案是D。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意:Helen因为Tom忘记了她的生日而生Tom的气。mad
生气的;angry
生气的;satisfied
满足的;strict
严格的。
因此,正确答案是B。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:我们都知道,伦敦是英国的首都。capital
首都;country
国家;town
城镇;village
村庄。
因此,正确答案是C。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是比较级,动词和介词。句意:我最大的挑战是学习在餐桌上的行为举止。better
更好的,比较级;believer
相信,动词;behave
/
b?'he?v/
表现,行为,动词;beside
在……旁边,介词。
因此,正确答案是C。
6?.
C
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——Mandy,去看看谁在敲门。——好的,妈妈。tell
告诉;knock
敲;clean
打扫;travel
旅行;knock
at
the
door
敲门。
因此,正确答案是B。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:我在学英语的时候遇到了麻烦,向老师求助,他给了我很多有用的建议。many接复数名词;advice
建议,不可数名词;suggestion
建议,可数名词;information
信息,不可数名词;message
消息,可数名词。
因此,正确答案是B。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和短语的辨析。句意:——在韩国,人们首次见面时应该做什么?——他们应该鞠躬。shake
hands
握手;bow
鞠躬;kiss
接吻;hug
拥抱。
因此,正确答案是B。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意:我的邻居是位很好的作家,过去常常来访,我们经常谈论一些我们都感兴趣的事情。drop
by
顺便来访;drop
away
离开;drop
off
让……下车;drop
back
退后,落在后面。
因此,正确答案是A。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:——不要那么粗鲁。你应该表现和一个绅士一样。——对不起。我将遵循你的建议。behave
辨析;perform
表演;pretend
假装;dream
梦想。
因此,正确答案是A。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和名词的辨析。句意:你做得很好,而且我们都对你的行为感到很开心。behave
动词,行为;behave
well
表现得很好;behaviour
名词,行为举止。
因此,正确答案是B。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词义的辨析。句意:他在他们到达后热烈地迎接了所有的客人。greet
欢迎,迎接;say
说;hear
听说。
因此,正确答案是A。
14?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定词组的辨析。句意:——我希望你随时来顺便到访我家。——我会的,谢谢。worry
about
担心;make
sure
确保;care
about
关心;drop
by
顺便到访。
因此,正确答案是D。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意:——在中国,我们经常顺道去朋友家拜访。——但在美国,我们从不先不打电话就去朋友家。drop
by
顺便拜访,顺道造访;make
up
组成,补足,化妆,编造;pick
up
捡起,开车接载;walk
up
向…走去,走近,走上前。
因此,正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:巴塞罗那是一个令人惊奇的宿营城市。independent
独立的;unfair
不公平的;ancient
古代的;amazing
令人惊奇的。
因此,正确答案是D。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:你可以很容易地预订移动家庭单元,尤其是当你和家人一起旅行,有小孩的时候。suddenly
突然地;easily
容易地;difficultly
困难地;slowly
缓慢地。
因此,正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:政府为游客提供很好的公共汽车服务,但你最好在出发前查看一下时刻表。cut
out
切断;run
out
of
用完;check
out
检查;clear
out
清除。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
D
【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:这里有很多活动给孩子们,比如沙滩排球、游泳、操场上的游戏等等。question
问题,可数名词;rule
规则,可数名词;program
规划,可数名词;activity
活动,可数名词。
因此,正确答案是D。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意:虽然这些露营地会让你感到疲倦,但你的家人会享受舒适和放松。though
虽然;but
但是;however
然而。
因此,正确答案是A。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:下一个地方是西班牙最大的城市和首都马德里。place
地方;capital
首都;state
国家,州;province
省。
因此,正确答案是B。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:你可以看到斗牛,你也可以参观遍布马德里的任何类型的博物馆。pay
a
visit
to
参观;arrive
in
到达;leave
for
动身去;set
out
出发。
因此,正确答案是A。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:在西班牙,居住的地方从来都不是问题。never
从不;often
常常;always
总是;usually
通常。
因此,正确答案是A。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:这里有很多选择可供选择,每个选择都是舒适的。peaceful
和平的;comfortable
舒适的;bad
坏的;terrible
可怕的。
因此,正确答案是B。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:对每个人来说,去西班牙旅游最好的事情之一就是它的食物和葡萄酒。place
地方;city
城市;drink
饮料;food
食物。
因此,正确答案是D。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。句意:对话中的第一句,老师说:Good
morning.
My
name
is
John
Read.
早晨好。我的名字是John
Read。由此推断,这件事是发生在早晨。
因此,正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。句意:对话中的第三句,老师说:I'm
your
new
English
teacher.
我是你们的英语老师。
因此,正确答案是C。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。句意:对话中的老师问:What's
your
number?
你是多少号?
学生Kate说:It's
ten.
是10号。
因此,正确答案是D。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。句意:对话中的学生角色有S1和S2,所以老师是和两个学生在对话。
因此,正确答案是B。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。句意:对话中,学生问:And
what's
your
telephone
number,
Mr.
Read?
那Read女士,你的电话号码是多少?老师回答:It's
5352376.
是5352376。
因此,正确答案是C。
31?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:I
see
it
every
day
when
people
hold
doors
for
me,
pour
cream
into
my
coffee,
or
help
me
to
put
on
my
coat.
And
I
have
discovered
that
it
makes
them
happy.
我每天都看到人们帮我开门,给我的咖啡里加奶油,或者帮我穿上外套。我发现这让他们很开心。
因此,正确答案是A。
32?.
C
【解析】
此题是词义猜测题。答案出处:In
the
animal
kingdom,
weakness
can
bring
about
aggression
in
other
animal.
在动物王国里,虚弱会导致其他动物的侵犯。
因此,正确答案是C。
33?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:But
instead
of
getting
impatient
and
angry,
they
waited,
knowing
the
driver
in
front
of
them
was
in
some
way
weak.
但他们并没有变得不耐烦和愤怒,因为他们知道前面的司机在某种程度上是软弱的,他们等待着。
因此,正确答案是B。
第四部分
34?.
How
to
Behave
Well
Behaving
well
is
the
secret
of
getting
on
well
with
others.
As
a
middle
school
student,
firstly,
we
should
keep
our
environment
clean.
Secondly,
we
aren't
allowed
to
say
dirty
words
because
it's
impolite.
We
should
be
friendly
to
everyone,
even
though
you
don't
know
who
he/
she
is.
Thirdly,
we
should
obey
the
traffic
rules,
school
rules
and
family
rules.
Never
shout,
drop
litter
or
rubbish
here
and
there
when
you
are
in
public.
Don't
forget
to
protect
our
environment.
In
fact,
even
the
simplest
everyday
activities
can
make
a
real
difference
to
our
environment.
It's
necessary
for
us
to
behave
well
in
order
to
build
a
civilized
city.
Only
if
we
all
behave
well,
can
we
get
along
better
with
each
other.
【解析】
好单词:
1.
behave
(v.)
举止,表现
2.
impolite
(adj.)
不礼貌的
3.
environment
(n.)
环境
好短语:1.
get
on
well
with
与……相处得好
2.
be
allowed
to
do
sth.
被允许做某事
3.
even
though
即使,尽管
4.
make
a
difference
有影响,有关系
5.
in
order
to
为了
6.
only
if
只要
7.
get
along
with
与……和睦相处
好句式:
1.
It's
necessary
for
us
to
behave
well
in
order
to
build
a
civilized
city.
为了建设一个文明的城市,我们必须举止端正。
2.
Only
if
we
all
behave
well,
can
we
get
along
better
with
each
other.
只要我们都表现得好一点,我们才能相处得更好。
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