2020-2021学年广东省广州市第十中学八年级第一学期Unit3 Computers 单元测试卷（含答案）

2020学年第一学期八年级
Unit3单元测试卷
（总分：120分）
一、语言知识与运用（共25分）
第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.The
films
is
__________
than
I
think.
A.
more
interesting
B.much
interesting
C.the
most
interesting
D.interesting
2.-When
did
people
build
this
school?
-__________.
A.In
1930s.
B.In
the
1930s.
C.In
the
1930.
D.In
the
1930th.
3.-May
I
stop
__________a
rest?
-Oh,no.You
can't
stop
__________.You
see,there's
no
enough
time
left.
A.to
have;
to
work
B.having;working
C.having;
to
work
D.to
have;
working
4.Who
is
__________
student,Tom,Peter
and
Jack?
A.the
most
careful
B.most
careful
C.more
careful
D.much
careful
5.-Are
you
feeling
better
after
seeing
the
doctor?
-I
am
afraid
not.I
am
much
__________today.
A.worse
B.better
C.bad
D.well
6.When
winter
comes,
days
get
__________.
A.
long
and
long
B.longer
and
longer
C.short
and
short
D.shorter
and
shorter
7.Hangzhou
is
one
of
__________
I
have
ever
seen.
A.
the
more
wonderful
place
B.the
more
wonderful
places
C.the
most
wonderful
places
D.the
most
wonderful
place
8.Thank
you
for
__________
me
with
my
homework.
A.help
B.to
helping
C.helping
D.to
help
9.--Could
you
give
me
some
__________
on
how
to
learn
English
__________？
--Sure.
Practice
makes
perfect!
A.advice;good
B.suggestions;good
C.advice;
well
D.
suggestion;
well
10.I
hope
all
good
things
will
happen
__________
me,but
it's
impossible.
A.on
B.with
C.for
D.to
第二节：语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Disney
products
make
people's
childhood
lively
and
colourful.
__11__
people
have
seen
Disney
films
and
TV
programs.
They
have
made
friends
with
__12__
the
main
Disney
characters:
Mickey
Mouse,Donald
Duck,Snow
White,and
Peter
Pan.
Millions
more
have
visited
Disney
Parks.It
is
not
__13__
that
it
has
been
called
a
dream
factory.
Walt
Disney
was
born
in
Chicago.
He
grew
up
__14__
a
farm
in
Missouri.__15__
the
age
of
16,
Disney
began
__16__
art
in
Chicago.
Four
years
__17__，he
joined
the
Kansas
City
Film
Ad
Company.He
helped
make
cartoon
advertisements.
But
then
he
left
for
Hollywood（好莱坞）,__18__
he
decided
to
make
cartoons
there.In
these
cartoons,he
not
only
made
the
pictures
__19__
in
a
lifelike
way,
but
also
made
his
pictures
__20__.
Mickey
Mouse
__21__
with
a
group
of
circles.People
first
saw
Mickey
Mouse
in
a
film
__22__
Steamboat
Willie.
The
film
was
produced
in
1928.
It
was
__23__
huge
success.
Mickey
Mouse
__24__
in
cartoons
during
the
following
years.He
became
__25__
all
over
the
world.
（
）11.A.Million
B.Million
of
C.Millions
D.Millions
of
（
）12.A
none
B.both
C.all
D.neither
（
）13.A.surprise
B.surprising
C.surprised
D.surprisingly
（
）14.A.on
B.at
C.with
D.of
（
）15.A.For
B.To
C.On
D.At
（
）16.A.to
learn
B.learned
C.to
learning
D.learn
（
）17.A.late
B.later
C.lately
D.latest
（
）18.A.so
B.but
C.although
D.because
（
）19.A.to
move
B.move
C.moving
D.moved
（
）20.A.living
B.lively
C.lives
D.live
（
）21.A.
was
drawn
B.draw
C.drawn
D.drawing
（
）22.A.call
B.calls
C.called
D.calling
（
）23.A./
B.an
C.a
D.the
（
）24.A.appear
B.appears
C.appearing
D.appeared
（
）25.A.more
and
more
popular
B.
more
popular
and
more
C.most
and
most
popular
D.the
most
and
more
popular
二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
What
do
our
classmates
think
of
fast
food
restaurants
in
our
city?
We
did
a
survey(调查）in
our
___26___
last
month.And
here
is
what
we
found.
Many
of
the
students
in
our
class
___27___
Happy
Time
Restaurant.
Every
day
people
can
enjoy
something
___28___.The
waiters
there
are
___29___and
they
make
us
feel
good.
However,
Blue
Sky
Restaurant
is
the
cheapest.People
needn't
spend
much
___30___
there.
And
it
has
beautiful
pictures
on
the
walls.
They
can
make
people
feel
___31___.It
also
plays
the
most
interesting
___32___.People
who
are
there
can
___33___the
nice
songs
while
eating.
The
most
popular
restaurant
is
Bailu
Restaurant.
People
like
going
there
because
it
has
the
most
amazing
___34___
in
different
shapes(形状）．And
the
___35___
in
this
restaurant
are
really
nice.
People
can
sit
on
them
comfortably.
If
you
come
to
our
city,which
restaurant
would
you
like
to
go
to
have
dinner?
（
）26.A.class
B.club
C.country
D.family
（
）27.A.leave
B.love
C.share
D.hear
（
）28.A.ordinary
B.bad
C.same
D.different
（
）29.A.unhappy
B.tired
C.friendly
D.boring
（
）30.A.time
B.money
C.energy
D.space
（
）31.A.worried
B.tired
C.nervous
D.relaxed
（
）32.A.music
B.sports
C.game
D.chess
（
）33.A.write
B.dislike
C.enjoy
D.forget
（
）34.A.songs
B.food
C.pictures
D.waiters
（
）35.A.rooms,
B.tables
C.seats
D.monitor
三、阅读（满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
A.
strange
thing
happened
last
Sunday.
It
was
such
a
beautiful
day
that
I
drove
to
go
for
a
look
in
the
country.
On
the
way
back
home,
my
car
stopped.
It
was
out
of
gas
on
a
lonely
road
far
from
a
town.
I
decided
to
walk
until
I
found
someone
who
could
sell
me
gas.
I
had
walked
almost
a
mile
before
I
finally
found
a
house
near
the
road.
I
was
glad
to
see
it,
because
it
was
getting
dark.
I
knocked
at
the
door
and
a
little
old
lady
with
long
white
hair
answered.
She
said,"I've
been
waiting
for
you
for
a
long
time.
Come
in.
Tea
is
almost
ready.""But
I
only
come
for
some
gas,"
I
answered.I
couldn't
imagine
what
she
was
talking
about.
“Oh,
Alfred!
Gas?
You
used
to
like
tea."
I
quickly
explained
that
my
car
was
out
of
gas,
but
she
didn't
seem
to
hear
me.
She
just
kept
calling
me
Alfred
and
talking
about
how
long
it
had
been
since
she
had
seen
me.
She
was
acting
very
strangely
and
I
was
anxious(急切的）to
leave.
As
soon
as
she
went
to
get
tea,
I
went
out
of
the
house
as
fast
as
I
could.
Fortunately,there
was
another
house
down
the
road
and
I
was
able
to
buy
the
gas
I
needed.
When
I
told
the
man
about
my
experience,
he
said,"Oh,that's
Miss
Emily./She
lives
by
herself
in
that
big
house.
She's
strange
but
she
wouldn't
hurt
anybody.
She
is
still
waiting
for
the
man
she
was
going
to
marry
thirty
years
ago.
The
day
before
their
Wedding
he
left
home
and
never
came
back
because
of
the
war."
36.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to
in
the
passage？
A.The
road.
B.The
house.
C.The
weather.
D.The
old
lady.
37.Why
did
the
writer
go
to
the
woman's
house?
A.Because
the
woman
invited
him
to
visit
her
house.
B.Because
his
car
had
no
gas
and
he
wanted
to
buy
some.、
C.Because
the
woman's
house
was
very
beautiful,
and
he
wanted
to
have
a
visit
to
it.
D.
Because
his
car
was
broken
and
he
wanted
the
woman
to
help
him
repair
it.
38.Who
is
Alfred?
A.The
man
who
sold
the
gas
to
the
writer.
B.
The
writer.
C.The
man
whom
the
woman
was
going
to
marry.
D.
The
woman.
39.
From
the
passage,we
can
know
that
_______.
A.Miss
Emily
has
been
married
for
30
years.
B.Miss
Emily
had
a
happy
life
with
her
family.
C.
Miss
Emily's
neighbor
didn't
know
about
her.
D.
The
man
who
was
going
to
marry
Emily
died
in
the
war.
40.
According
to
the
passage,what
can
we
infer?
A.Miss
Emily
was
mad.
B.Miss
Emily
was
a
young
lady.
C.The
writer
was
the
man
Miss
Emily
was
going
to
marry.
D.Miss
Emily's
neighbour
was
waiting
for
her.
B
Today
we
can
use
the
Internet
for
many
things:
shopping,
business,writing
letters,
talking
to
people,getting
information
and
so
on.
In
recent
years,
a
new
kind
of
English
has
grown
on
the
Internet.
There's
no
real
word
for
it
yet,so
we
call
it
e-talk.
People
don't
like
typing
too
much.To
save
time,they
turn
phrases
into
a
few
letters,acronyms(首字母缩略词）.Acronyms
are
often
used
in
chat
rooms.
Some
are
as
follows:
BRB
(be
right
back),BTW
(by
the
way),LOL(laughing
out
loud),
IMO
(in
my
opinion)
People
also
use
many
abbreviations.
They
are
shortened
forms
of
words.
Some
common
abbreviations
include
info
(information),pic
(picture),
puter
(computer),sec(second),etc.
We
usually
don't
see
people
when
we
communicate
on
the
Net,so
people
have
new
ways
to
show
feelings.
Most
people
use
their
keyboards
to
draw
"feelings",such
as:
:-)
（happy)
;-)
（joking)
:-(
（sad)
:-O
（surprised)
These
days,
many
public
discussions
have
picture
feelings,
for
example:
There
are
even
whole
new
words,
like
"newbies"(someone
who
is
new
on
a
chat
board
or
forum).
When
you
write
something
bad
about
someone
else,
it's
called
"burning"
the
person.
It
takes
time
for
people
to
get
used
to
e-talk.
Also,
different
groups
on
the
Net
.have
their
own
special
ways
of
communicating.
Newbies
sometimes
have
to
ask
other
people
what
they
mean.
As
the
Internet
grows,e-talk
will
continue
to
grow
and
change.
41.Why
do
people
type
acronyms?
A.To
type
them
quickly.
B.
To
make
jokes.
C.To
make
newbies
puzzled.
D.To
show
their
feelings.
42.What
does
the
sentence
"BTW,my
puter
is
not
working
well.:-("mean?
A.The
person
is
happy
about
getting
a
new
computer.
B.
The
person
has
to
go
away
from
their
computer.
C.The
person
is
sad
that
his
computer
is
having
problems.
D.The
person
is
angry
at
somebody.
43.
If
someone
is
angry,what
may
he
type?
A.
LOL
B.BRB.
C.
D.
44.
E-talk
will
probably
____________.
A.
stay
the
same
B.keep
changing
C.be
used
by
people
on
the
telephone
D.be
easy
for
newbies
to
understand
45.
The
best
title
for
this
passage
is
___________.
A.E-talk
B.Picture
Feelings
C.How
to
Use
Abbreviations
D.The
Changing
Internet
C
Human
beings
made
many
interesting
things
in
history.
Some
of
these
inventions,
like
the
computer
and
the
radio,
have
made
our
life
different.
The
first
computer
was
made
in
1946.
It
is
one
of
the
most
important
inventions
in
the
world.
The
first
computer
was
made
at
Harvard(哈佛）
University.
It
was
as
large
as
a
room
and
quite
difficult
and
slow
to
operate.Because
of
the
invention
of
the
silicon
chip(硅片），computers
became
more
advanced
and
faster
to
operate.
Some
computers
are
as
small
as
TV
sets.
Some
computers
can
be
made
smaller
than
books.And
computers
are
getting
smaller
all
the
time.
These
are
some
reasons
why
the
computer
is
useful.
First
of
all,
it
can
store
a
very
large
amount
of
information.
Then,the.
computer
can
work
very
quickly.
In
addition,
modern
computers
can
be
built
into
other
kinds
of
machines,
like
radios,
cars
and
planes.
They
can
do
a
lot
of
work
for
us.
Soon,almost
everyone,either
at
home
or
at
work,
will
use
some
kinds
of
computers.
Our
life
is
different
because
of
this
invention.
46.Which
is
one
of
the
most
important
inventions
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
number.
B.The
radio.
C.The
computer.
D.The
silicon
chip.
47.When
was
the
first
computer
made?
A.In
the
middle
of
the
nineteenth
century(世纪）．
B.In
the
middle
of
the
twentieth
century.
C.Over
one
hundred
years
ago.
D.At
the
beginning
of
this
century.
48.What
does
he
underlined
word
advanced
mean
in
Chinese?
A.先进的
B.微小的
C.受欢迎的
D.昂贵的
49.
How
many
reasons
why
the
computer
is
useful
are
mentioned?
A.Five
B.Two.
C.Three
D.Four
50.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage？
A.
The
reason
why
the
computers
are
popular.
B.
Things
about
computers.
C.The
inventor
of
computers
D.
The
way
to
use
computers.
D
Welcome
to
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games!
Archery
Archery
has
a
10,000-year
history,
when
bows
and
arrows
were
first
used
for
hunting
and
war.Archery
first
appeared
at
the
Paris
Olympics
of
1900.
It
was
removed
after
1908
and
only
returned
to
the
Olympics
at
Munich
in
1972.
Did
you
know?In
the
14th
century,archery
was
so
important
that
an
English
law
required
every
man,aged
seven
to
60,to
practise
it.
Badminton
This
sports
was
invented
by
British
soldiers
in
India
who
called
it
Poono,the
same
name
as
the
town
in
which
they
lived.It
was
first
played
at
the
Olympics
in
1992
at
Barcelona.
Although
the
rules
of
the
modern
sport
were
developed
in
England,Asian
countries
are
now
the
best.
Did
you
know?The
best
balls
are
said
to
be
made
from
the
feathers
of
the
left
wing
of
a
goose.
Football
There
are
two
medal
competitions
for
Olympic
football,
one
for
men's
teams
and
one
for
women's.Football
was
first
played
at
the
1908
Olympic
Games
and
it
has
been
played
at
every
Olympic
Games
ever
since,
except
for
Los
Angeles
1932.
Did
you
know?Hungary
has
won
three
football
gold
medals---
more
than
any
other
country.
Taekwondo？
This
Korean
sport's
name
means
"the
way
of
the
hand
and
foot".
The
players
get
points
by
hitting
each
other
with
these
two
parts
of
the
body
only.
The
players
mustn't
lie
on
the
floor
and
no
equipment
can
be
used.Taekwondo
first
appeared
at
the
2000
Sydney
Games.
Did
you
know?Over
60
million
people
from
190
countries
around
the
world
regularly
take
part
in
this
sport.
51.Who
invented
the
sport
of
badminton?
A.Indians
B.Chinese.
C.British.
D.Koreans.
52.Which
of
these
sports
appeared
earliest
at
the
Olympics?
A.Archery.
B.Badminton.
C.Taekwondo.
D.Football.
53.Which
sport
was
first
named
after
a
town?
A.Archery.
B.Football.
C.Taekwondo.
D.Badminton
54.Which
of
the
following
pictures
shows
the
sport
of
"Taekwondo"?
55.Where
can
you
most
probably
find
this
web
page?
A.sydney
2000.com
B.beijing
2008.com
C.guangzhou
2010.com
D.london
2012.com
第二节
阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
＊＊＊请注意填答题卡：同时填涂AB代表E
Happiness
is
important
in
our
life.
It
can
make
us
energetic(充满活力的）.Are
you
happy?___56___
Follow
me,and
you
will
have
a
happy
life.
Be
confident.
Every
morning
when
you
wake
me
up
and
look
at
yourself
in
the
mirror,
what
will
you
do?___57___Don't
always
think
that
you
are
worse
than_others.
You
can
be
the
best
in
the
world.
Smile.
When
you
have
problems,what
will
you
do?___58___If
you
don't
want
them
to
take
away
your
life,please
smile.
Smile
at
yourself,and
keep
on
smiling.
Talk
to
others.
Being
alone
isn't
always
nice.
You
should
talk
to
your
friends
or
your
family.___59___Open
your
heart
to
the
world,
and
you
will
find
the
world
is
more
colourful
than
you
think.
All
in
all,
it
is
not
hard
to
be
happy.___60___
Remember
to
be
confident,
to
smile
all
the
time
and
to
talk
with
others.
Wish
you
a
happy
life!
A.Talk
to
them
about
your
feelings
and
your
problems.
B.
Do
you
want
to
be
happy
every
day?
C.
Are
you
often
unhappy
because
of
the
problems?
D.
Happiness
is
close
to
you
as
long
as
you
keep
doing
these
three
things
every
day.
If
you
want
to
be
happy
in
the
following
hours,
please
say
"You
are
the
best!"
to
yourself.
第二卷
四、写作（满分40分）
第一节
单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
61.The
dress
is
too
e____________
for
me
Do
you
have
a
cheaper
one?
62.
We
live
near
a
busy
r____________.I
always
hear
the
noise
of
the
train.
63.
May
I
take
your
o____________now?
What
would
you
like
to
eat?
64.The
p____________of
the
house
is
too
high.
I
can't
afford
it.
I
can
just
buy
a
small
flat.
65.The
ants
are
t____________.Sometimes
we
can't
find
them.
66.Everyone
needs
to
c____________his
or
her
own
temper(脾气）.
第二节
完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）
67.有些人没有意识到让孩子独处的危险性。
Some
people
______
______
______
the
danger
of
leaving
the
little
children
alone.
68.他的母亲十年前从事的是翻译工作。
His
mother
______
______a
translator
ten
years
ago.
69.这台电脑真贵啊！
______
______
the
new
computer
is!
70.所有学生都盼望着这个学期的学校旅行。
All
the
students
______
______
______
______
the
school
trip
this
term.
71.不要总是依靠别人。你应该靠自己把它学会。
Don't
______
______
others
all
the
time.You
should
learnt
it
______
______.
72.飞机飞行的速度比这只鸟快得多。
The
plane
is
travelling
______
______
than
the
bird.
73.
你需要努力工作，除此之外，你还需要享受生活。
You
need
to
work
hard.______
______,you
need
to
enjoy
your
life.
第三节
按课文原文翻译句子．（共5题，每题2分，共10分）
74.电脑比我聪明吗？
75.你对电脑的依赖程度比你意识到的要深得多。
76.此外，电脑能做重要的工作，譬如操控铁路系统。
77.现在电脑正变得更小更好。
78.如果电脑能做我们所有的工作，我们将会发生什么？
第四节
书面表达（共1题，共10分）
Mike
沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。假设你作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢？请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的Email.字迹工整，语言流畅，开头及结尾已经给出。
1.经常玩电脑游戏对身体有害，尤其伤害眼睛
2.
应该多做运动，培养其他兴趣，譬如．．．．．．
3.应多花时间在学习上，而不是整天玩游戏
4.
饮食要健康，多吃蔬菜少吃肉，要保持充足的睡眠
5.如果你接受我的建议，你会变得更健康。
参考词汇：especially
尤其
Dear
Mike,
It
takes
you
too
much
time
to
play
computer
games
recently
and
fell
behind
others
in
study.As
your
good
friend,I'd
like
to
give
you
some
advice.____________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Best
Wishes,
Jim
参考答案：
一、1-5
ABDAA
6-10
DCCCD
11-15
DCBAD
16-20
ABDBB
21-25
ACCDA
二、26-30
ABDCB
31-35
DACBC
三、36-40
BBCDA
41-45ACDBA
46-50
CBACB
51-55
CADDD
56-60
BECAD
四、61.expensive
62.railway
63.order
64.price
65.tiny
66.control
67.
are
unware
of
68.
worked
as
69.
How
expensive
70.
are
looking
forward
to
71.
depend
on;b
yourself
72.
much
faster
73.
In
addition
74.
Is
a
computer
cleverer
than
me?
75.
You
depend
the
computers
more
than
you
realize.
76.
In
addition,computers
can
do
important
jobs
like
operating
railways.
77.
Now,computers
are
becoming
smaller
and
better.
78.
What
will
happen
to
us
if
computers
can
do
all
of
our
jobs?
作文略