初二英语Unit 6 How do you get to school 复习导学案
基础知识梳理
词型转换
1. far________(反义词) 2. quick_________(副词)
3. late _________(反义词) 4. transport__________(名词)
5. north _________(对应词) 6. north_________( 形容词)
7. more _______/_______ (原级) 8. ill__________(名词)
9. take_________(过去式) 10. worry_________(三单)
11.bike_________(同义词) 12. different_________(反义词)
二、词组翻译
1. 乘地铁(动/介) 2. 乘火车
3. 骑自行车 4. 步行
5. 乘船 6. 乘公共汽车
7. 乘小汽车 8. 乘飞机
9. 打的 10. 多远
11. 多长时间 12. 依靠,视……而定
13. 离开去/动身去…… 14. 在北美洲
15. 公共汽车站 16. 与……不同
17. 与……相同 18. 从……到……
19. 少数的 20. ……的数量
21. 一定是 22. 思考,认为
23. 生病住院 24. 担心……
25. 有问题,有麻烦 26. 三种最受欢迎的到达学校的方式
27. 全世界 28. 不得不做某事
三、句型翻译
你怎么到达学校? 我骑我的自行车。
从你家到学校多远? 3公里远。
从家到学校花费你多长时间? 花费25分钟。
我的家距离学校10公里远。
他在大约六点半离开去学校。
步行去学校花费我大约一个小时。
Tom想知道 Nina住在哪里。
在北美,大多数学生坐校车上学。
在世界的其他地方,情况不一样。
在中国,它取决于你住在哪里。
那一定比乘公共汽车更有趣的多。
在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最受欢迎的运输方式。
在我们班学生的数量是60。
少数学生乘地铁去学校。
你住的距离学校有多远?
你认为你城镇的运输怎么样?
如果你有麻烦,你可以向警察寻求帮助。
四、语法理解 一、How 的用法
1. 询问健康情况。How are you 2. 询问方式、方法。How do you spell “pen”
3. 询问天气情况。How’s the weather in Bei Jing
4. 询问交通工具。How do you get to school
how疑问词组翻译:
how old ___________ how far ___________
how many ___________ how much ___________
how often ___________ how long ___________
how soon ___________ how about ___________
二、 到达某地的表达
arrive at + 小地方 arrive in + 大地方
2. get to +地名 3. reach +地名
三、花多长时间的表达
1. It takes sb. + 时间 to do sth. 做某事花某人多长时间。
Eg. It takes him 20 minutes to ride a bike to school.
2. It takes sb. + 时间 + 交通方式(介词短语)。It takes her 15 minutes by bus.
3. sth. takes + 时间。 某种方式花多长时间
The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.
四、几个“花”的区别
take 表示事物花,花的是时间。 It takes sb. + 时间 to do sth.
spend 表示人花,既可以花钱,又可以花时间
sb. spend(s) 钱 on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物
sb. spend(s) 时间 (in) doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事
cost 表示物值多少钱。 The book cost me 10 yuan.
复习作业题
一、根据句意及首字母补全单词.
Chinese is different from English in many w_______.
She takes the s_________ to go to work.
It’s three k ___________ from my home to the school.
I usually go to school by bike, but s__________ I walk to school.
In China, it d__________ on where you are.
After a q________ breakfast, he went to school.
There’re sixty m__________ in an hour.
The little girl always w_________ about her study.
Grandma felt _________ yesterday. We took her to a hospital.
I’m very busy now. I can h_________ have time to talk with you.
二、 用动词的适当形式填空。
1. I need _________(see) my friend. He is ill in the hospital.
2. It takes my mother an hour __________(clean) the room.
3. He has two ways of __________(get) to school.
4. Riding a bike is a lot more fun than __________(take) a bus.
5. The number of the children in the garden ________(be) forty.
6. A number of the boys _________(be) at school now.
7. Please be quiet. The teachers __________(have) a meeting.
8. I don’t have a car. I have to ________(depend) on the buses.
9. After Li Ming has breakfast, he _______(leave) for school.
10. My mother always ________(worry) about my study.
三、句型转化
She usually goes to work by bus. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ she usually go to work
It takes me ten minutes to get to school. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ does it take_______ to get to school
He walks to school every day. (同义句)
He goes to school _______ _______ every day.
Lucy always goes to school by subway. (同义句)
Lucy always _______ _______ ________ to school.
5.His factory is 10 miles from his home. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is his factory _______ his home
6. It usually takes me 2 hours to do my homework. (同义句)
I usually _______ 2 hours ______ _______ my homework.
7. The dictionary costs him 5 dollars. (同义句)
He ________ 5 dollars _______ the dictionary.
四、 完成句子。
1. If you don't want to be late, you'd better _______a ________.
如果你不想迟到,你最好打的。
That ______ ______ a lot _______ fun than taking a bus .
那一定比乘公共汽车更有趣的多。
In Japan ,the three ______ _______ ways of ______ to school are bus ,train and bike. 在日本,最受欢迎的三种到达学校方式是公共汽车,火车和自行车。
In our town, only______ ______ _______ _______ students go to school by bus. 在我的家乡,只有少数学生乘公共汽车上学。
How do you get there It _______ _______where _______ ______.
你怎么到达那里?它取决于你住在哪里。
______ ______does it take ______ _______ ______the room
打扫房间通常花费她多长时间?
五、书面表达。(请按提示写短文,介绍你的朋友Mike的学习生活情况)
家离学校5公里路程.
每天6:30骑自行车上学.
到学校花15分钟.
下午5点回家。
晚上做2个小时作业,9:30睡觉.