鲁教版英语九年级全一册Unit 9 It’s important to have good habits.单元测试卷(word版英语，含答案解析）

鲁教版九年级全一册Unit9
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
单项选择
1.
（中考·济南）Mr.
Cooper
is
_____
tired
_____
do
anything
this
morning.
A.so;
that
B.too;
to
C.both;
and
D.so;
as
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
2.
I
don't
want
to
discuss
it
with
you
now.
Let's
_____
again
some
other
time.
A.talk
over
it
B.talk
for
it
C.talk
it
on
D.talk
it
over
3.
My
little
sister
was
_____
to
go
to
school.
A.so
young
B.young
enough
C.too
young
D.that
young
4.
It
is
important
_____
a
second
language.
A.to
learn
B.learn
C.learning
D.learnt
5.
We
hope
teenagers
will
understand
the
terrible
_____
of
drugs.
A.determination
B.affects
C.effects
D.attachment
6.
（2013北京第六十六中学期中，22，☆☆☆）The
policeman
told
the
boy
_____
playing
football
in
the
street.
A.stop
B.stopped
C.to
stop
D.stopping
7.
Did
you
have
to
get
_____
an
entrance
examination?
A.out
of
B.by
C.beside
D.through
8.
_____
is
dangerous
for
us
to
swim
in
the
river
alone.
A.It
B.That
C.This
D.Its
9.
Susan
spends
_____
money
on
fashion
clothes
every
month.
A.many
B.a
large
number
of
C.quite
a
few
D.huge
amounts
of
10.
—The
doctor
told
me
_____
too
much
but
I
find
it
difficult.
—The
doctor
is
right.
The
less
you
drink,
_____
you
will
be.
A.don't
drink;
the
healthier
B.not
to
drink;
the
healthier
C.not
to
drink;
the
more
healthier
D.don't
drink;
healthier
11.
I
think
it's
important
for
you
to
talk
problems
_____
with
your
parents
or
teachers.
A.over
B.at
C.about
D.to
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
12.
The
train
travelled
_____
fast
for
us
to
see
much
outside
the
window.
A.quite
B.so
C.too
D.such
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
13.
（2012·贵州黔西南）Lucy
isn't
old
enough
to
carry
the
box.
画线部分可替换为
______。
A.is
so
young
that
she
can
B.isn't
young
enough
to
C.is
too
young
to
D.is
so
young
to
14.
(2016山东广饶英才学校月考)
—Let
me
help
you
carry
the
box,
Granny.
—Thank
you,
Li
Ming.
It's
very
nice
_____
you
_____
me.
A.of;
to
help
B.for;
to
help
C.of;
helping
D.for;
helping
15.
His
family
is
poor.
The
TV
set
is
too
expensive
_____.
A.for
him
to
buy
it
B.of
him
to
buy
it
C.of
him
to
buy
D.for
him
to
buy
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
The
TV
program
Where
are
we
going,
Dad?
is
now
very
popular.
Of
all
the
kids,
I
like
Shitou
_____16_____.
Shitou
is
a
boy
from
Beijing.
He
is
brave
and
clever.
He
likes
to
make
new
plans
with
his
father's
help.
He
_____17_____
some
New
Year's
resolutions
yesterday.
He
wants
to
start
_____18_____
exercise
program.
So
he
is
going
to
exercise
more
and
eat
_____19_____
fast
food.
He
is
going
to
make
a
soccer
team
because
he
likes
playing
soccer
with
his
friends.
He
is
also
going
to
_____20_____
his
English.
He
is
going
to
chat
in
_____21_____
online
with
Kimi,
the
son
of
Lin
Zhiying.
Kimi
is
really
good
at
it.
He
also
decides
_____22_____
a
hobby—to
learn
the
shadow
play
(皮影戏).
He
is
so
interested
in
it
and
it's
really
cool
to
play
it!
But
his
father
says
that
this
_____23_____
may
be
too
difficult
_____24_____
keep!
While
Shitou
_____25_____
to
make
it
come
true.
16.
A.best
B.better
C.good
D.favorite
17.
A.makes
B.made
C.make
D.is
making
18.
A.a
B./
C.an
D.the
19.
A.less
B.least
C.more
D.much
20.
A.appear
B.improve
C.come
out
D.break
21.
A.English
B.Chinese
C.Japanese
D.French
22.
A.beginning
B.to
end
C.develop
D.to
develop
23.
A.resolution
B.resolutions
C.way
D.ideas
24.
A.to
B.that
C.for
D.so
25.
A.going
B.promises
C.practices
D.probably
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共22分）
阅读选择
How
much
of
an
addict
(成癖/嗜好)
are
you?
Are
you
like
any
of
the
people?
①
I
dislike
haircut
(理发).
I
seldom
(很少)
get
a
haircut.
So
when
I
get
one,
my
hair
is
really
short.
My
hair
gets
really
long
before
my
next
haircut.
---Harry
②
I
hardly
drink
soda
(苏打水).
I
usually
drink
coffee.
I
sometimes
drink
eight
cups
a
day.
---Rose
③
I
exercise
regularly.
Sometimes
I
spend
4
or
5
hours
on
it
in
one
day.
---Sam
④
I
have
a
bar
(根)
of
chocolate
sometimes.
I
can't
eat
a
lot
of
it,
because
it
makes
me
heavy.
---Kim
⑤
I
have
a
TV
in
my
living
room,
one
is
in
my
dining
room,
one
is
in
my
bedroom.
I
even
have
one
in
the
bathroom.
---John
⑥
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
shopping,
but
I
don't
spend
a
lot
of
money.
I
mostly
(主要)
do
window
shopping.
---Jenny
26.
How
often
does
Harry
get
a
haircut?
A.Once
a
month
B.Twice
a
year
C.hardly
ever
D.Always
27.
How
many
TVs
does
John
have?
A.Four
B.Three
C.Two
D.Five
28.
How
many
hours
does
Sam
spend
on
exercise?
A.Four
or
five
hours
in
a
day.
B.Five
hours
in
one
day.
C.Four
hours
in
one
day.
D.One
day.
29.
Kim
has
chocolate
_____,
while
(而)
Jenny
spends
_____
shopping.
A.once,
a
lot
of
time
B.sometimes,
a
great
deal
of
money
C.sometimes,
a
lot
of
time
D.once,
a
great
deal
of
money
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Many
people
think
that
keeping
a
diary
is
something
that
teenage
girls
do.
It's
seen
as
a
place
to
write
down
secrets,things
you
don't
want
anyone
else
to
know.
The
stereotype
(模式化观念)
is
that
only
women
keep
diaries.
In
fact,
keeping
a
diary
is
a
very
old
tradition.
It
can
be
useful
for
many
different
types
of
people.
Many
famous
people
have
kept
diaries.
Many
powerful
people
have
kept
diaries.
Some
of
these
people
include
famous
writers
and
presidents.
Keeping
a
diary
is
said
to
have
health
advantages.
Studies
show
that
keeping
a
diary,
that
is,
writing
out
thoughts
daily,
can
reduce
asthma
symptoms
(哮喘症状).
Writing
uses
your
left
brain,
which
is
thoughtful
and
organized.
While
your
left
brain
is
busy,
your
right
brain
is
free
to
create
and
feel.
This
allows
you
to
use
all
of
your
brain
power
to
better
understand
yourself,
others,
and
the
world
around
you.
The
key
to
successful
diary
keeping
is
not
stopping
any
thoughts
from
coming
through.
This
even
means
allowing
thoughts
that
influence
you
to
come
out
in
your
writing.
It
helps
make
your
feelings
clearer,
and
is
especially
useful
if
a
person
is
faced
with
a
hard
decision.
Sometimes
just
writing
down
the
ideas
you
agree
and
disagree
helps
you
better
understand
a
problem.
You
begin
to
see
a
problem
from
different
ways.
This
is
helpful
if
you
don't
agree
with
others.
30.
What
does
the
word
"it"
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.Keeping
away
from
illness.
B.Using
your
right
brain
to
create.
C.Stopping
some
thoughts
coming
through.
D.Allowing
thoughts
to
come
out
in
your
diary.
31.
According
to
the
passage,
keeping
diaries
can
help
_____.
A.get
along
with
others
B.understand
things
better
C.know
more
about
the
old
tradition
D.become
famous
in
the
future
32.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.The
advantages
of
keeping
diaries.
B.Keeping
a
diary
with
your
left
brain.
C.The
ways
of
keeping
a
diary
successfully.
D.The
reasons
girls
like
keeping
diaries.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共14分）
书面表达。
33.
Write
at
least
60
words
on
the
topic
"A
personal
habit
I'd
like
to
change".
(以“我想改变的一个个人习惯”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)
The
following
points
are
only
for
reference:
①简述你想改变的这个个人习惯；
②说明你改变这一习惯的理由及措施。
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
2?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：我现在不想和你讨论。我们找个其他时间再讨论这个吧。talk
over
讨论；talk
on
继续谈。在这里over是副词，it放于其之前。因此，正确答案是D。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：我的小妹妹太小了，不能去上学。so…that…
如此……以至于……；adj./adv.
enough
to
do
sth.
足够……去做某事；too…to…
太……而不能……。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定句型。句意：学习一门第二语言很重要。learn
学习，动词；It's+形容词+(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.
（对某人来说）做某事是……，固定句型，不定式在句中作主语，it为形式主语。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我们希望青少年能够理解毒品的可怕影响。determination
决心；affect
情感；effect
影响；attachment
附件。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意：那个警察告诉那个男孩停止在街上踢足球。tell
sb.
to
do
sth.
告诉某人做某事。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：你必须通过入学考试吗？out
of
由于；by
在……旁边；beside
在……旁边；through
通过。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析和固定句型。句意：对我们来说，独自去河里游泳很危险。it
它，it
be
adj.
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
对某人来说，做某事怎么样，是固定句型，此处it作形式主语，后面的动词不定式作真正的主语；that
那；this
这；its
它的。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和短语辨析。句意：Susan每月都花费很多钱在买时髦的衣服上。many
=
a
large
number
of
=
quite
a
few
许多，修饰复数名词；huge
amounts
of
许多，可修饰不可数名词。因为money为不可数名词，只能用huge
amounts
of修饰。
因此，正确答案是D。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组和句型。句意：——医生告诉我不要喝太多酒，但是我发现很难做到。——医生是对的。你喝酒越少，你就越健康。tell
sb.
not
to
do
sth.
告诉某人不要做某事；“the
+比较级…，the
+比较级…”意思是“越…越…”。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语的用法。句意：我认为对你来说和你的父母或者老师商量问题很重要。talk
sth.
over
商量某事；at
在……；talk
about
讨论……；talk
to
告诉；由于后面没有直接接宾语，所以使用副词over而不是介词。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定结构。句意：火车开得太快了，我们看不清窗外的东西。quite
非常；so/such…that…
如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词，that引导结果状语从句；too…to…
太……而不能……，too修饰形容词或副词，to接动词原形。fast是副词，see是动词原形。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是同义句的转换。句意：Lucy年龄没有足够大来搬这个箱子。too
young
to…可与not
old
enough
to
……互换，表示太年轻而不能。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定用法。句意：——Granny，我来帮你搬箱子。——谢谢，李明。你帮助我，你太善良了。It's
very
nice
of
sb.
to
do
sth.
某人做某事是善良的。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定结构。句意：他家很穷。对他来说，买这台电视太贵了。too...to太......而不能，当物作句子的主语且与动词不定式的逻辑主语不一致时，需要用for来引出动词不定式的逻辑主语；另外，句子主语是动词不定式的逻辑宾语，所以不需要再加代词作宾语。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词最高级。句意：所有的孩子中，我最喜欢Shitou。best
最，副词，作状语；better
更，副词；good
好的，形容词；favorite
最喜欢的，形容词，作定语；此处限定范围为all
the
kids，故使用最高级。
因此，正确答案是A。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：他昨天制定了一些新年计划。make
制定，动词，作谓语；根据yesterday可知本句为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是冠词的辨析。句意：他想要开始实施一个锻炼计划。a
一（个），不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an
一（个），不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the
这，这个，定冠词；此处exercise
program首次出现，且是元音音素开头，故用an。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词比较级。句意：所以他打算多锻炼少吃快餐。less
更少的；least
最少的；more
更多的；much
许多；此处与前面的exercise
more对应，故使用less。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和短语的辨析。句意：他也打算提高他的英语。appear
出现；improve
提高；come
out
出现，出版；break
打破。
因此，正确答案是B。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：他打算用英语和Lin
Zhiying的儿子Kimi在网上聊天。English
英语；Chinese
汉语；Japanese
日语；French
法语。上文提到他打算提高英语，由此可知此处要用English。
因此，正确答案是A。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是短语和动词。句意：他还决定培养一种爱好——学习皮影戏。begin
开始；end
结束；develop
培养，发展；decide
to
do
sth.
决定做某事。
因此，正确答案是D。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：但他的爸爸说，这个决心可能太难了，无法坚持！resolution
决心；way
方式；idea
主意；根据this可知此处要用单数名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语。句意：但他的爸爸说，这个决心可能太难了，无法坚持！too…to…
太……而不能……。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词和副词的辨析。句意：而Shitou承诺说会让它实现的。go
去，动词；promise
承诺；practice
练习；probably
大概，或许。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
dislike
haircut
(理发).
I
seldom
(很少)
get
a
haircut.---Harry
我不喜欢理发。我很少理发。---Harry
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：
I
have
a
TV
in
my
living
room,
one
is
in
my
dining
room,
one
is
in
my
bedroom.
I
even
have
one
in
the
bathroom.---John
我在我的客厅有一台电视，餐厅一台电视，卧室一台电视。我甚至在洗手间有一台。---John
可知John总共有四台电视。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
exercise
regularly.Sometimes
I
spend
4
or
5
hours
on
it
in
one
day.---Sam
我定期锻炼。有时候我一天花4或5个小时在上面。---Sam
因此，正确答案是A。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
have
a
bar
(根)
of
chocolate
sometimes.---Kim
我有时会吃一根巧克力。---Kim
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
shopping,
but
I
don't
spend
a
lot
of
money.---Jenny
我花很多时间购物，但我不会花很多钱。---Jenny
因此，正确答案是C。
30?.
D
【解析】
此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：This
even
means
allowing
thoughts
that
influence
you
to
come
out
in
your
writing.
It
helps
make
your
feelings
clearer,
and
is
especially
useful
if
a
person
is
faced
with
a
hard
decision.
这甚至意味着让影响你的思想在你的写作中显现出来，它有助于使你的感觉更清晰，如果一个人正面对艰难的决定时，尤其有用。
因此，正确答案是D。
31?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：This
allows
you
to
use
all
of
your
brain
power
to
better
understand
yourself,
others,
and
the
world
around
you.
这让你利用了所有的脑力来更好地理解你自己、别人和你周围的世界。
因此，正确答案是B。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：全文。通读全文可知该短文讲述的是写日记的好处。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
33?.
略。
【解析】
好单词：
　　1.
watch
看
　　2.
use
使用
　　3.
cellphone
手机
　　4.
tired
累的
　　5.
waste
浪费
好短语：
　　1.
chat
with
sb.
与某人聊天
　　2.
spend+时间段+on
sth.
花时间在某事上
　　3.
be
harmful
to
对……有害
　　4.
communicate
with
与……交流
好句子：
To
keep
our
relationship,
we
should
communicate
with
each
other
face
to
face.
为了保持我们的关系，我们应该彼此面对面的交流。
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