鲁教版英语九年级Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected. 单元检测卷 (word版，含答案解析）

鲁教版九年级全一册Unit7
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
The
dentist
didn't
_____
until
it
was
nine
o'clock.
A.show
to
B.show
off
C.show
around
D.show
up
2.
We
should
wait
for
a
bus
_____
line
at
the
bus
stop.
A.in
B.on
C.of
D.for
3.
_____
the
end
of
yesterday,
there
had
been
more
than
10
car
accidents
because
of
the
typhoon.
A.By
B.From
C.At
D.To
4.
People
often
_____
wood
and
coal
to
get
fire
to
keep
warm
in
winter.
It
causes
greenhouse
effect
worse.
A.cut
B.burn
C.make
D.produce
5.
Don't
worry.
I
think
your
best
friend
will
_____
at
your
birthday
party.
A.show
up
B.show
off
C.look
up
D.take
off
6.
Everyone
was
silent
as
the
chairman
_____
the
winner
of
the
competition.
A.got
B.spoke
C.told
D.announced
7.
—What
do
you
want
to
be
in
the
future,
Sam?
—An
(A)
_____.
I
would
like
to
look
after
homeless
animals.
A.headaster
B.ambulance
worker
C.SPCA
officer
D.traffic
assistant
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
—Where
is
Sanya?
—It's
in
the
_____
of
China.
A.north
B.east
C.south
D.west
9.
Sorry,
these
books
have
been
_____.
You
may
come
next
week.
A.went
out
B.looked
out
C.come
out
D.sold
out
10.
Today
we
had
a
parents'
meeting,
but
some
students'
parents
didn't
_____.
A.stay
up
B.get
up
C.look
up
D.show
up
11.
I'm
sorry.
We
have
______
the
shoes
in
your
size.
A.taken
off
B.sold
out
C.paid
for
D.worn
out
12.
I
was
almost
asleep
when
Chris
finally
_____.
A.showed
up
B.showed
off
C.showed
around
D.showed
out
13.
Everyone
should
wait
_____
when
they
are
paying
their
bills
in
the
supermarket.
A.in
the
line
B.in
line
C.in
lines
D.on
line
14.
It's
necessary
to
wait
_____
when
you
get
on
the
bus.
A.in
line
B.on
line
C.over
line
D.by
line
15.
John
invited
his
friends
to
come
to
his
birthday,
but
he
himself
didn't
_____
until
the
party
ended.
A.go
around
B.come
out
C.show
up
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Steve
is
a
middle
school
student.
His
school
is
not
far
_____16_____
his
home.
He
usually
comes
home
after
the
school
_____17_____
at
five.
But
today
Steve
_____18_____
doesn't
come
back
at
half
pas
six.
When
he
_____19_____
at
home
at
seven,
Mom
asks
him,
"_____20_____
are
you
late
today,
Steve?"
"My
teacher
asks
you
to
go
to
our
_____21_____
tomorrow.
He
wants
to
have
a
_____22_____
with
you,"
says
Steve.
"To
your
school?
Why?
Because
he
asks
us
a
question,
and
only
I
_____23_____
the
answer
(答案),"
Steve
says.
"Really?
You
are
_____24_____,"
Mom
is
very
happy.
"What
is
his
question?"
"His
question
is
'who
spilt
(洒)
the
milk
on
my
chair?
It
makes
my
trousers
_____25_____.'
16.
A.by
B.with
C.to
D.from
17.
A.works
B.finishes
C.leaves
D.relaxes
18.
A.still
B.only
C.also
D.just
19.
A.gets
B.goes
C.arrives
D.comes
20.
A.Why
B.When
C.How
D.What
21.
A.class
B.school
C.club
D.room
22.
A.drink
B.look
C.talk
D.rule
23.
A.tell
B.help
C.wish
D.know
24.
A.smart
B.friendly
C.funny
D.lazy
25.
A.short
B.dirty
C.clean
D.long
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共24分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Problems
with
Quick
Decisions
I
am
usually
slow
at
making
decisions.
Maybe
you
know
someone
like
me:
I
like
to
try
on
everything,
and
then
maybe
buy
nothing.
However,
last
summer,
I
make
two
quick
decisions.
The
results
taught
me
quick
decision-making
doesn't
always
mean
good
decision-making.
My
first
decision,
to
buy
a
second-hand
computer,
led
to
problems
with
money.
I
had
always
wanted
an
IBM.
So
when
I
saw
an
advertisement
for
a
used
one,
I
went
to
look
at
it.
I
shouldn't
go
there.
As
soon
as
I
saw
it,
I
fell
in
love,
and
didn't
care
how
much
it
cost.
I
used
up
my
savings.
My
second
decision,
to
find
a
room-mate,
brought
even
more
money
problems.
After
I
bought
the
computer,
I
needed
someone
to
help
pay
the
rent
(房租).
I
posted
an
advertisement
and
several
people
called.
I
didn't
interview
of
them
accepted
the
first
one
in
a
hurry.
What's
worse,
I
didn't
ask
him
to
sign
an
agreement.
The
guy
moved
out
two
months
later,
without
paying
his
rent.
I
used
to
think
I
was
too
slow
in
making
decisions,
but
now
I
believe
it's
worth
the
time
it
takes.
26.
What
did
the
writer
learn
from
his
decision-making?
A.Quick
decisions
are
not
always
good
ones.
B.Quick
decisions
are
always
good
ones.
C.Quick
decisions
lead
to
problems.
D.Quick
decisions
are
better.
27.
What's
the
result
of
the
writer's
quick
decision
made
last
summer?
A.He
fell
in
love
with
a
girl.
B.He
had
to
do
a
part-time
job
to
make
money.
C.He
used
up
all
his
money.
D.He
bought
a
computer,
but
he
didn't
like
it
at
all.
28.
From
Paragraph
3,
we
know
the
writer's
roommate
_____.
A.paid
for
his
computer
B.became
his
good
friend
C.helped
him
a
lot
D.didn't
pay
for
his
rent
I
am
13
years
old
and
in
eighth
grade.
One
day,
when
I
was
walking
home
from
school,
I
saw
some
words
on
a
fence
(栅栏)
of
a
house.
It
said,
"Happiness
is
a
direction,
not
a
destination
(终点)."
I
had
been
having
a
bad
day
and
just
reading
this
made
me
a
little
happier.
I
saw
the
quote
(格言)
every
day
while
walking
home
from
school.
One
day
I
decided
to
write
one
of
my
favourite
quotes
on
the
fence
for
someone
else
to
see.
But
when
I
came
back
to
the
fence,
I
saw
another
quote
under
mine.
I
added
another,
and
we
kept
at
this
pattern
for
quite
a
while.
A
few
days
later,
when
I
was
writing
another
quote
on
the
fence,
the
old
man,
one
of
my
neighbours,
who
owned
the
fence,
saw
me.
He
came
out
and
I
was
afraid
he
would
be
angry
with
me.
He
was
not
known
to
be
a
friendly
person.
He
looked
at
me
angrily
and
then
read
the
quotes
on
the
fence.
Without
saying
a
word,
he
went
back
inside.
I
was
terrified
for
a
while,
but
when
I
went
back
to
the
fence,
I
noticed
two
words
had
been
added:
"Thank
you."
Later,
I
saw
the
old
man
in
his
front
yard.
He
called
me
over
and
told
me
that
he
was
glad
to
see
that
young
people
still
had
values.
We
are
now
good
friends.
I
still
don't
know
who
wrote
that
very
first
quote,
but
I'd
like
to
say
"thank
you"
to
that
unknown
hero.
29.
How
did
he
author
feel
before
he
saw
the
words
on
the
fence?
A.Excited.
B.Bored.
C.Unhappy.
D.Tired.
30.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"quote",
in
the
second
paragraph,
refer
to?
A.The
words
on
the
fence.
B.The
fence.
C.The
house.
D.The
words
that
the
author
wrote
on
the
fence.
31.
What
did
the
old
man
do
after
he
read
the
quotes?
A.He
argued
with
the
author.
B.He
wrote
another
quote
on
the
fence.
C.He
warned
the
author
and
went
inside.
D.He
expressed
his
thanks
in
his
own
way.
32.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
old
man?
A.He
was
the
authors
new
neighbor.
B.He
knew
who
first
wrote
the
words
on
his
fence.
C.He
was
glad
to
see
that
young
people
had
values.
D.He
was
known
for
his
friendliness.
33.
Who
wrote
the
first
quote
on
the
fence?
A.The
author.
B.The
old
man.
C.One
of
the
author's
neighbours.
D.Someone
unknown.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共11分）
34.
Write
at
least
60
words
according
to
the
given
information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于
60
个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟。请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会。
Don't
judge
people
by
their
looks.
Someone
could
be
bad-looking
and
still
be
nice.
—Katie
When
your
friends
do
something
stupid,
you
don't
have
to
follow.
—Jackie
Don't
tell
a
teacher
your
dog
ate
your
homework,
especially
if
you
don't
have
a
dog.
—Alex
Life
is
like
a
"choose
your
own
ending"
book-you
can
take
whatever
adventures
you
want.
—Sally
_____
（注意:
1.
先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上。）
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：牙医直到九点才到场。show
to
引导；show
off
炫耀；show
around
带……参观；show
up
到场。
因此，正确答案是D。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：我们应该在公交站排队等车。wait
for...
in
line
排队等待......，固定搭配。on
在......上；of
......的；for
为了。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：到昨天为止，因为台风已经有十多起交通事故。by
到……为止；from
来自；at
在；to
到。by+过去时间与过去完成时连用。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：人们经常在冬天燃烧木材和木炭来生火取暖，使得温室效应更加严重。cut
切开；burn
燃烧；make
使用，制作；produce
生产，制造。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意：别担心。我认为你最好的朋友会出席你的生日聚会。show
up
出现，出席，露面；show
off
炫耀；look
up
查阅；take
off
脱下，起飞。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当主席宣告比赛的胜利者时，所有人都沉默了。get
得到；speak
讲，说；tell
告诉；announce
宣告。
因此，正确答案是D。
7?.
C
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是方位名词。句意：——三亚在哪儿呢？——它在中国的南部。north
北方；east
东方；south
南方；west
西方。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：抱歉，这些书已经卖完了。你可以下周再来。go
out
外出；look
out
向外看，当心；come
out
出版；sell
out
售完。
因此，正确答案是D。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：今天我们有一个家长会，但一些学生的父母没有到场。stay
up　熬夜；get
up　起床；look
up　向上看；show
up　到场。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意：对不起，我们已经卖光了适合你的尺寸的鞋子。take
off
脱下；sold
out
卖光；paid
for
为……付钱；worn
out
耗尽。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：当Chris最终出现时，我几乎快睡着了。show
up
出现；show
off
炫耀；show
around
领......参观；show
out
送出，显示出。
因此，正确答案是A。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定词组。句意：当他们在超市支付账单的时候，每个人都应该排队等待。wait
in
line
排队等候。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：上公共汽车时排队等候是必要的。wait
in
line
排队等候；on
line
在线；over
line
（保险）超量承保；by
line
边线。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意：John邀请他的朋友来生日聚会，但是他自己直到聚会结束都没出现。go
around
参观；come
out
出来，出版；show
up
出现。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：他的学校离他家不远。by
在近旁；with
和……一起；to
到……；not
far
from
离……不远。
因此，正确答案是D。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他通常在五点钟，学校放学后回家。work
工作；finish
结束；leave
离开；relax
放松。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：但是今天Steve在六点半的时候还没有回来。still
还；only
仅仅；also
也；just
正好。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当他7点到家时，妈妈问他:“Steve，你今天为什么回来迟了？”get
到达（与to连用）；go
去；arrive
到达（与at连用）；come
来（与to连用）。
因此，正确答案是C。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意：当他7点到家时，妈妈问他：“Steve，你今天为什么回来迟了？”why
为什么（问原因）；when
什么时候（问时间）；how
怎样（问情况）；what
什么（问事情或职业）。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我的老师叫你明天去我们学校。class
班级，可数名词；school
学校，可数名词；club
社团，可数名词；room
房间，可数名词；结合句意可知此处是school。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词与名词辨析。句意：“我的老师叫你明天去我们学校。”他想和你谈谈，”Steve说。drink
喝；look
看；talk
谈话；rule
规则，可数名词；have
a
talk
with
sb.
与某人谈话。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：“因为他问了我们一个问题，只有我知道答案，”Steve说。tell
告诉；help
帮助；wish
希望；know
知道。
因此，正确答案是D。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：“真的吗？你很聪明，“妈妈非常高兴。smart
聪明的，形容词；friendly
友好的，形容词；funny
有趣的；lazy
懒惰的。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：它使我的裤子脏了。short
短的；dirty
脏的；clean
干净的；long
长长的。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
results
taught
me
quick
decision-making
doesn't
always
mean
good
decision-making.
结果告诉我快速的决定并不总意味着是好的决定。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My
first
decision,
to
buy
a
second-hand
computer,
led
to
problems
with
money.
我的第一个决定是买一个二手电脑，这导致了金钱问题。I
used
up
my
savings.
我花光了所有的积蓄。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
guy
moved
out
two
months
later,
without
paying
his
rent.
两个月后这个家伙搬出去了，没有付房租。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
C
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述又一次我的心情不好，当我走在路上的时候，我看到栅栏上有一句话，后来每天上学我都在上面写一句话。一天当我写一句话时，邻居出来了，他是一个不友好的人，我很害怕，但是他很欣赏我，后来我们成了好朋友。
细节理解题。根据
I
had
been
having
a
bad
day
and
just
reading
this
made
me
a
little
happier“我度过了糟糕的一天，只是阅读它让我开心了一点”可知，在阅读这个之前，我不开心。故选
C。
30?.
A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
I
saw
some
words
on
a
fence
of
a
house“我看到在一个房子的栅栏上有一些单词”以及
I
saw
the
quote
every
day
while
walking
home
from
school“我每天从学校回家时都看到了这句话”可知，表示的是在栅栏上的单词。故选
A。
31?.
D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
He
looked
at
me
angrily
and
then
read
the
quotes
on
the
fence.
I
noticed
two
words
had
been
added:
"Thank
you."
他愤怒地看着我，然后读了栅栏上的引语。我注意到新加了两个字：“谢谢你”可知，老人以他自己的方式表达了感谢。故选
D。
32?.
C
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
He
called
me
over
and
told
me
that
he
was
glad
to
see
that
young
people
still
had
values
他打电话给我，告诉我他很高兴看到年轻人仍然有价值观。故选
C。
33?.
D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据
I
still
don't
know
who
wrote
that
very
first
quote,
but
I'd
like
to
say
thank
you
to
that
unknown
hero“我不知道是谁写了第一句话，但是我想对那位不知名的英雄说声谢谢”可知，关于谁写的第一句话，我们还不知道。故选
D。
第四部分
34?.
Don't
Judge
a
Book
by
Its
Cover
by
Michelle
As
an
old
saying
goes,
don't
judge
a
book
by
its
cover.
I
didn't
recognize
the
true
meaning
of
it
until
last
year.
In
my
neighborhood
came
a
man
with
a
scary
face.
The
first
several
times
I
came
across
him,
I
always
ran
way
quickly,
with
hands
covering
my
eyes.
Later,
I
knew
from
my
parents
that
he
made
a
lot
of
effort
to
keep
our
neighborhood
clean
as
a
volunteer,
which
provides
a
better
living
environment
for
us.
Realizing
the
mistake
I
made,
I
went
to
say
sorry
to
him.
And
I
really
appreciated
him
for
helping
me
learn
that
a
person’s
internal
beauty
is
always
the
most
valuable
part
instead
of
his
appearance.
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