中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Healthy
eating
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)训练六
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单项选择
单项语法填空
7选5
语法填空
1.
单项选择（知识点复习）
1．She
______
have
left
school，for
her
bike
is
still
here．21教育网
A．can't
B．wouldn't
C．shouldn't
D．needn't
2．Don't
try
to
cheat
the
taxman（税务人员）；
you'll
never
______it．
A．get
out
of
B．get
into
C．get
along
D．get
away
with
3．﹣﹣The
traffic
is
heavy
now，so
Mike
________come
late．
﹣﹣Let's
wait
ten
more
minutes．
A．can
B．need
C．may
D．shall
4．Mrs．Brown
often
sa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ves
a
lot
of
money
by
________
on
the
number
of
clothes
she
buys．21cnjy.com
A．turning
down
B．turning
up
C．cutting
down
D．cutting
up
5．﹣﹣﹣I
don't
mind
telling
you
what
I
know．
﹣﹣﹣You______．I'm
not
asking
you
for
it．
A．mustn't
B．may
not
C．can't
D．needn't
6．﹣You
are
very
fond
of
eating
barbecued
mutton
kebabs．21·cn·jy·com
﹣Yes．Personally，nothing
can
be
．Would
you
like
one？
A．good
B．well
C．better
D．best
7．The
child
should
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)punished．You
shouldn't
let
him
________telling
lies．
A．keep
away
from
B．keep
away
with
C．get
away
from
D．get
away
with
8．﹣﹣My
cat's
really
fat．
﹣﹣You
______
have
given
her
so
much
food．
A．wouldn't
B．couldn't
C．shouldn't
D．mustn't
9．Though
Jenny
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
the
best
student
in
the
school，she
shouldn't
________
telling
a
lie．21世纪教育网版权所有
A．break
away
from
B．come
up
with
C．stay
away
from
D．get
away
with
10．Carol
Walker
didn't
turn
up
last
time，did
she？
No．She
_______．We
had
changed
our
plan．
A．shouldn't
have
come
B．needn't
have
to
come
C．didn't
need
to
come
D．needn't
have
come
2.
单项语法填空
1．We
should
cut
water
consumption
in
everyday
life．
2．It
will
not
be
easy
for
you
to
win
your
lost
things
again．
3．Having
friends
who
have
the
same
hobby
as
us
can
be
（benefit）．
4．I'd
like
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
arrive
20
minutes
early
I
can
have
time
for
a
cup
of
tea．
5．When
you
overcome
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)our
（weak），
you
can
list
it
on
your
strength
list．
6．It
often
takes
a
long
time
to
（digestion）
new
ideas．
7．I
wish
my
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ouse
would
be
built
we
can
enjoy
beautiful
scenery
with
mountains
and
rivers．www.21-cn-jy.com
8．As
with
any
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
vitamin
or
supplement，
please
（consultation）your
doctor
before
taking．2·1·c·n·j·y
9．Whoever
breaks
the
school
rules
will
never
get
with
it．
10．Students
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
China
should
（strong）
the
sense
of
safety
and
learn
common
knowledge
of
safety．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
三.7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
???
I
experi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)enced
years
of
loneliness
as
a
child.
________?His
friends
teased
him
about
babysitting
his
sister
and
his
interests
were
far
different
from
mine.
With
no
other
kids
of
my
age
in
the
neighborhood,
I
had
to
spend
hours
by
myself.21·世纪
教育网
???
A
bright
spot
for
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)me
turned
out
to
be
reading.
My
love
of
the
written
word
began
early
as
my
mother
read
to
me
every
evening.
________?I
started
reading
books
on
my
own
before
age
5
and
my
mother
took
me
to
the
public
library
once
a
week
to
borrow
several
books.
I
quickly
graduated
from
typical
children's
books
to
ones
with
fewer
pictures
and
longer
chapters.
Reading
opened
new
worlds
to
me.
________
???
My
mother
also
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
encouraged
me
to
make
what
I
wanted.
I
tried
making
toy
cars
with
cardboard
boxes
and
constructing
buildings
from
leftover
cardboard
and
bits
of
wood
my
father
gave
me.
When
my
mother
saw
my
creations,
she
told
me
how
creative
my
designs
were.
________?I
learned
a
lot
about
how
to
extend
the
life
of
objects
and
transform
them
into
something
new
and
useful.
It
was
a
trait(特点)
others
found
helpful,
and
I
soon
had
friends
who
wanted
to
make
things
with
me.
???
________My
par
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ents
made
it
a
point
for
their
two
kids
to
spend
time
outside,
no
matter
the
weather
or
season.
My
brother,
of
course,
raced
off
to
be
with
his
friends,
while
I
had
plenty
to
do
myself.
There
was
making
leaf
houses
in
autumn,
ice
skating
in
winter,
and
so
much
more.
They're
all
memories
I
treasure
today.
A.
I
wasn't
alone
any
longer.
B.
I
enjoyed
reading
stories
aloud.
C.
I
was
invited
to
play
with
another
kid.
D.
I
loved
the
colorful
photographs
in
the
books.
E.
Another
habit
I
formed
early
was
being
outdoors.www-2-1-cnjy-com
F.
Thus,
I
began
my
lifelong
interest
in
making
things.2-1-c-n-j-y
G.
My
older
brother
couldn't
be
bothered
to
play
with
me.21
cnjy
com
4．语法填空
.阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
It's
comm
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)on
________
(see)
food
delivery
workers
on
electric
bikes
through
crowded
cities
in
China.Most
of
them
are
in
________
hurry.However,such
reckless
(鲁莽的)
behaviours
often
cause
serious
problems.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
???
One
deliv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eryman
surnamed
Li
________
(interview)
the
other
day.
He's
been
only
doing
this
job
for
2
weeks
but
has
already
ridden
in
wrong
lanes
a
few
times
just
to
be
punctual.
In
the
________
(one)
half
of
last
year,
food
deliverymen
had
76
traffic
accidents
in
Shanghai
alone,
________
means
on
average,
a
food
deliveryman
got
hurt
or
died
every
2.5
days.【出处：21教育名师】
???
The
phenome
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)non
is
________
(close)
related
to
the
growing
demand
for
delivery
services,
reported
People's
Daily.About
10%
of
Chinese
are
turning
to
food
delivery
services,
according
to
China
Radio
International.Such
a
huge
market
________
(lead)
to
booming
delivery
growth
by
now,
with
companies
offering
high
salaries
to
attract
new
staff.【版权所有：21教育】
???
However,
food
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eliverymen
are
often
under
high
pressure,
faced
with
fines
of
￥20
for
being
late
and
up
to
￥200
for
receiving
complaints.Also,
the
more
orders,
the
higher
earnings.
Thus,
________
(safe)
pops
up
as
a
big
concern.
???
Solution
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?
Yes.Shanghai
has
laid
stress
on
traffic
rules.Now
in
Shenzhen,
if
caught
________
(break)
traffic
rules
twice,
the
deliveryman
is
banned
________
driving
vehicles
for
a
whole
year!21教育名师原创作品
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Healthy
eating
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)训练六
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单项选择
单项语法填空
7选5
语法填空
1.
单项选择（知识点复习）
1．She
______
have
left
school，for
her
bike
is
still
here．21世纪教育网版权所有
A．can't
B．wouldn't
C．shouldn't
D．needn't
2．Don't
try
to
cheat
the
taxman（税务人员）；
you'll
never
______it．
A．get
out
of
B．get
into
C．get
along
D．get
away
with
3．﹣﹣The
traffic
is
heavy
now，so
Mike
________come
late．
﹣﹣Let's
wait
ten
more
minutes．
A．can
B．need
C．may
D．shall
4．Mrs．Brown
often
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)saves
a
lot
of
money
by
________
on
the
number
of
clothes
she
buys．21教育网
A．turning
down
B．turning
up
C．cutting
down
D．cutting
up
5．﹣﹣﹣I
don't
mind
telling
you
what
I
know．
﹣﹣﹣You______．I'm
not
asking
you
for
it．
A．mustn't
B．may
not
C．can't
D．needn't
6．﹣You
are
very
fond
of
eating
barbecued
mutton
kebabs．21cnjy.com
﹣Yes．Personally，nothing
can
be
．Would
you
like
one？
A．good
B．well
C．better
D．best
7．The
child
shoul
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
be
punished．You
shouldn't
let
him
________telling
lies．
A．keep
away
from
B．keep
away
with
C．get
away
from
D．get
away
with
8．﹣﹣My
cat's
really
fat．
﹣﹣You
______
have
given
her
so
much
food．
A．wouldn't
B．couldn't
C．shouldn't
D．mustn't
9．Though
Jenny
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
the
best
student
in
the
school，she
shouldn't
________
telling
a
lie．www.21-cn-jy.com
A．break
away
from
B．come
up
with
C．stay
away
from
D．get
away
with
10．Carol
Walker
didn't
turn
up
last
time，did
she？
No．She
_______．We
had
changed
our
plan．
A．shouldn't
have
come
B．needn't
have
to
come
C．didn't
need
to
come
D．needn't
have
come
1．【句意】她不可能离开学校，因为她的自行车还在这里．
答案：A．根据句意可知这里表示对过去情
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)况的否定推测，用can't
have
done过去不可能做过某事；其它情态动词搭配have
done表示虚拟语气，wouldn't
have
done过去本不会做某事而做了；shouldn't
have
done过去本不应该做某事而做了；needn't
have
done过去本不必做某事而做了；根据句意可知答案．故选A．21·cn·jy·com
2．【句意】不要试图欺骗税务人员，你不会逃脱惩罚的．
答案选D．
考查动词短语．get
out
of
摆脱
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，逃避；get
into
进入，陷入，养成；get
along
相处，进展；get
away
with
（做坏事）免受惩罚．根据语境及句意可知此处表达"你不会逃脱惩罚"的意思，因此答案选D，其他选项与语境不符．
3．【句意】﹣﹣现在交通很繁忙，所以迈克也许会迟到．
﹣﹣让我们再等他十分钟．
答案是C．本题考查情态动词；ca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n可能，客观上的可能性（暗示可能性很小），与一般情况不一致；need需要，作为情态动词不用在肯定句中；may也许，有可能但是不是很肯定；shall将会；根据语境，现在交通繁忙，所以迈克"也许会"迟到，故选C．2·1·c·n·j·y
4．【句意】布朗夫人经常通过减少她买衣服的数量节约很多钱．
答案是C．本题考查动词短语辨
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)析．A项表示"调低；拒绝"；B项表示"调高；出现"；C项表示"削减"，cut
down
on削减…的数量；D项表示"切碎"；根据句意，"削减买衣服的数量"，所以答案选择C项，其它选项不符合逻辑．
5．【句意】﹣﹣我不介意把我所知道的告诉你．
﹣﹣你没必要（告诉我），我没有问你要．
答案：D
解析：A：禁止；B：可能不；C：不能；不
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)可能；D：没必要．根据句意"你没必要（告诉我），我没有问你要"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为D选项；其余选项均不符合题意．21·世纪
教育网
6．【句意】﹣你很喜欢吃烤羊肉串．
﹣是的，就我个人来说，没有什么比这个更好的了．你要来一串吗？
答案是C．本题考查的是形容词的比较级和否
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)定词连用，表示最高级的含义．句意：﹣你很喜欢吃烤羊肉串．﹣是的，就我个人来说，没有什么比这个更好的了．你要来一串吗？本题中的better与否定词nothing连用，表示最高级，认为烤羊肉串是最好的．21教育名师原创作品
7．【句意】这个小孩应该被惩罚，你不应该让他说了谎而不受惩罚．
D
考查短语辨析．keep
away
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rom远离，get
away
from摆脱，get
away
with因做错事而不受惩罚，根据句意：这个小孩应该被惩罚，你不应该让他说了谎而不受惩罚．故选D．
8．【句意】﹣﹣我的猫真肥．
﹣﹣你本不该给它那么多食物．
答案是C．本题考查"情态动词+ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve
done"的结构．wouldn't
have
done是虚拟语气，表示"本不会…"；couldn't
have
done
表示"不可能已经…"；shouldn't
have
done是虚拟语气，表示"本不应做但事实上却做了"；没有mustn't
have
done；根据句意可知，"你本不应该给她那么多食物"，由此判断答案选择C．
9．【句意】尽管Jenny是这所学校最好的学生，但是说谎的时候，她也不应该逃脱惩罚．
答案：D
break
aw
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ay
from脱离，摆脱；come
up
with想起，提出；stay
away
from远离；get
away
from侥幸成功，逃脱惩罚；句意表达的是让步，意思是她撒谎了不应该逃脱惩罚，故选D．
10．【句意】﹣﹣卡罗尔沃克昨晚没有出现，对吗？
﹣﹣是的．她不必来．我们已经改变了我们的计划．
答案是C．本题考查虚拟语气和真实
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语气的辨析．A
表示"本不应该来而实际上来了"；B项形式错误；C项是真实语气，表示"过去没有必要来，事实上也没有来"；D
项表示虚拟"本不必做但是实际上做了"；根据语境，她没有来，因为计划改变，是真实语气．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
故选：C．
2.
单项语法填空
1．We
should
cut
water
consumption
in
everyday
life．
2．It
will
not
be
easy
for
you
to
win
your
lost
things
again．
3．Having
friends
who
have
the
same
hobby
as
us
can
be
（benefit）．
4．I'd
like
to
arrive
2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)0
minutes
early
I
can
have
time
for
a
cup
of
tea．
5．When
you
overco
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)me
your
（weak），
you
can
list
it
on
your
strength
list．
6．It
often
takes
a
long
time
to
（digestion）
new
ideas．
7．I
wish
my
house
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)would
be
built
we
can
enjoy
beautiful
scenery
with
mountains
and
rivers．
8．As
with
any
vitamin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)or
supplement，
please
（consultation）your
doctor
before
taking．
9．Whoever
breaks
the
school
rules
will
never
get
with
it．
10．Students
in
Ch
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ina
should
（strong）
the
sense
of
safety
and
learn
common
knowledge
of
safety．
1．【句意】我们应该减少日常生活用水．
答案：down
，考查固定搭配，根据句意"我们应该减少日常生活用水．"，可知要填的词为"down
"，构成固定搭配cut
down
削减．
2．【句意】一旦你失去了东西，你就不容易再赢了．
答案：
once
，考查固定搭配，根据句意"一旦你失去了东西，你就不容易再赢了．"，可知要填的词为"once
一旦"，引导条件状语从句．
3．【句意】结交和我们有同样爱好的朋友是有益的．
答案：beneficial．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入beneficial，be动词后接形容词作表语．【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
4．【句意】我想提前20分钟到，以便有时间喝杯茶．
答案：so
that
，考查固定搭配
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，根据句意"我想提前20分钟到，以便有时间喝杯茶"，可知要填的词为"so
that以便
"，
引导目的状语从句．
5．【句意】当你克服了你的弱点，就可以将它们列入强项里．
答案：weakness．
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入weakness，overcome是及物动词，后接名词作表语．weakness意为"弱点"时，是不可数名词．【出处：21教育名师】
6．【句意】吸收新思想往往需要很长一段时间．
答案：digest．考查单词填
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，不定式符号to后接动词原形．It
takes
sb．
time
to
do
sth．是一个句型，意为"花某人时间做某事"．www-2-1-cnjy-com
7．【句意】我希望我的房子能建在我们可以欣赏山水美景的地方．
答案：
where
，考查固定搭配，根据
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句意"我希望我的房子能建在我们可以欣赏山水美景的地方"，可知要填的词为"
where
"，引导地点状语从句．
8．【句意】对于任何一种维生素或补品，服用前请咨询你的医生．
答案：consult．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，祈使句中用动词原形．
9．【句意】任何违反学校规章制度的人都是逃不掉惩罚的．
答案：
away
，考查固定搭配，根据
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句意"任何违反学校规章制度的人都是逃不掉惩罚的"，可知要填的词为"
away
"，构成固定搭配get
away
with做坏事而不受惩罚．
10．【句意】中国学生应增强安全意识，学习安全常识．
答案：strengthen．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，情态动词should后接动词原形．
三.7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
???
I
experienced
ye
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ars
of
loneliness
as
a
child.
________?His
friends
teased
him
about
babysitting
his
sister
and
his
interests
were
far
different
from
mine.
With
no
other
kids
of
my
age
in
the
neighborhood,
I
had
to
spend
hours
by
myself.21
cnjy
com
???
A
bright
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pot
for
me
turned
out
to
be
reading.
My
love
of
the
written
word
began
early
as
my
mother
read
to
me
every
evening.
________?I
started
reading
books
on
my
own
before
age
5
and
my
mother
took
me
to
the
public
library
once
a
week
to
borrow
several
books.
I
quickly
graduated
from
typical
children's
books
to
ones
with
fewer
pictures
and
longer
chapters.
Reading
opened
new
worlds
to
me.
________
???
My
mother
also
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)encouraged
me
to
make
what
I
wanted.
I
tried
making
toy
cars
with
cardboard
boxes
and
constructing
buildings
from
leftover
cardboard
and
bits
of
wood
my
father
gave
me.
When
my
mother
saw
my
creations,
she
told
me
how
creative
my
designs
were.
________?I
learned
a
lot
about
how
to
extend
the
life
of
objects
and
transform
them
into
something
new
and
useful.
It
was
a
trait(特点)
others
found
helpful,
and
I
soon
had
friends
who
wanted
to
make
things
with
me.
???
________My
pare
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nts
made
it
a
point
for
their
two
kids
to
spend
time
outside,
no
matter
the
weather
or
season.
My
brother,
of
course,
raced
off
to
be
with
his
friends,
while
I
had
plenty
to
do
myself.
There
was
making
leaf
houses
in
autumn,
ice
skating
in
winter,
and
so
much
more.
They're
all
memories
I
treasure
today.
A.
I
wasn't
alone
any
longer.
B.
I
enjoyed
reading
stories
aloud.
C.
I
was
invited
to
play
with
another
kid.
D.
I
loved
the
colorful
photographs
in
the
books.
E.
Another
habit
I
formed
early
was
being
outdoors.【版权所有：21教育】
F.
Thus,
I
began
my
lifelong
interest
in
making
things.2-1-c-n-j-y
G.
My
older
brother
couldn't
be
bothered
to
play
with
me.
【答案】
G；D；A；F；E
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)养成几个生活习惯的原因。
（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“His
friends
teased
him
about
babysitting
his
sister
and
his
interests
were
far
different
from
mine”他的朋友嘲笑他照顾妹妹,他的兴趣和我完全不同，可知G.
My
older
brother
couldn't
be
bothered
to
play
with
me.“我哥哥懒得和我一起玩”承上启下，符合语境，故选G。
（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“My
love
of
the
written
word
began
early
as
my
mother
read
to
me
every
evening.?”我对文字的爱始于母亲每天晚上给我读故事的时候，可知，D.
I
loved
the
colorful
photographs
in
the
books.“我喜欢书中的彩色照片”承接上文，故选D。（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Reading
opened
new
worlds
to
me.?”“阅读为我打开了新世界”可知，A.
I
wasn't
alone
any
longer.“我不在孤独”和上句构成了因果关系，符合语境，故选A。
（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“When
my
mother
saw
my
creations,
she
told
me
how
creative
my
designs
were.”当我的母亲看到我的创作时，她说我的设计很有创意，可知，F.
Thus,
I
began
my
lifelong
interest
in
making
things.“于是，我开始对制造东西产生了长久的兴趣”和上句构成因果关系，我正是在听了母亲那句话后才开始了对制造东西产生兴趣。故选F。
（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“My
parents
made
it
a
point
for
their
two
kids
to
spend
time
outside,
no
matter
the
weather
or
season.?”无论天气或季节，我的父母都要让他们的两个孩子花时间在户外，可知，E.
Another
habit
I
formed
early
was
being
outdoors.“我很早养成的另一个习惯是去户外”符合语境，故选E。21
cnjy
com
4．语法填空
.阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
It's
common
________
(see)
food
delivery
workers
on
electric
bikes
through
crowded
cities
in
China.Most
of
them
are
in
________
hurry.However,such
reckless
(鲁莽的)
behaviours
often
cause
serious
problems.
???
One
deliveryman
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
surnamed
Li
________
(interview)
the
other
day.
He's
been
only
doing
this
job
for
2
weeks
but
has
already
ridden
in
wrong
lanes
a
few
times
just
to
be
punctual.
In
the
________
(one)
half
of
last
year,
food
deliverymen
had
76
traffic
accidents
in
Shanghai
alone,
________
means
on
average,
a
food
deliveryman
got
hurt
or
died
every
2.5
days.
???
The
phenomeno
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
is
________
(close)
related
to
the
growing
demand
for
delivery
services,
reported
People's
Daily.About
10%
of
Chinese
are
turning
to
food
delivery
services,
according
to
China
Radio
International.Such
a
huge
market
________
(lead)
to
booming
delivery
growth
by
now,
with
companies
offering
high
salaries
to
attract
new
staff.
???
However,
food
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
deliverymen
are
often
under
high
pressure,
faced
with
fines
of
￥20
for
being
late
and
up
to
￥200
for
receiving
complaints.Also,
the
more
orders,
the
higher
earnings.
Thus,
________
(safe)
pops
up
as
a
big
concern.
???
Solution?
Ye
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s.Shanghai
has
laid
stress
on
traffic
rules.Now
in
Shenzhen,
if
caught
________
(break)
traffic
rules
twice,
the
deliveryman
is
banned
________
driving
vehicles
for
a
whole
year!
【答案】
to
see；a；was
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)terviewed；first；which；closely；has
led；safety；breaking；from
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了了骑电
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)动自行车的食品送货工人由于粗心行驶常常引起严重的问题，并对这种现象出现的原因进行了分析。
（1）考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国拥挤的城市里，经常可以看到送外卖的工人骑着电动自行车。此处it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，故填to
see。
（2）考查冠词。句意：他们大多数是赶时间。in
a
hurry固定短语，“匆匆忙忙”，故填a。
（3）考查时态语态。句意：一个姓李的送货员前几天接受了采访。根据时间状语the
other
day，可知谓语动词用一般过去时，再结合句意，谓语动词用被动语态，故填was
interviewed。
（4）考查数词。句意：在去年上半年，仅在上海，送餐员就发生了76起交通事故，即平均每两天就有一个送餐员受伤或死亡。此处序数词作定语，故填first。
（5）考查定语从句。?
?
?
?
?
?means
on
average,
a
food
deliveryman
got
hurt
or
died
every
2.5
days.是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺主语，故填which。
（6）考查副词。句意：人民日报报道，这种现象与日益增长的运送服务需求密切相关。副词修饰谓语动词，作状语，故填closely。
（7）考查时态。句意：如此巨大的市场导致了快递业的蓬勃发展，公司提供高薪来吸引新员工根据时间状语by
now，可知谓语动词用现在完成时，故填has
led。
（8）考查名词。句意：因此，安全就成了一个大问题。此处名词作主语，结合谓语动词pops，可知用单数形式，故填safety。
（9）考查非谓语动词。句意：现在在深圳，如果被抓到两次违反交通规则，送货员被禁止驾驶车辆一整年！the
deliveryman和break在逻辑上构成主谓关系，现在分词表主动，故填breaking。
（10）考查介词。?ban
sb.from
doing
sth，固定短语“禁止某人做某事”。其被动形式为sb,
be
banned
from
doing
sth.，故填from。
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