中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练二
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．As
the
cost，it
will
be
very
little．
2．Though
he
was
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)old
it
was
hard
to
find
a
job
there，he
still
decided
to
take
chance．21世纪教育网版权所有
3．She
opened
the
door
and
saw
a
boy
in
（rag）
at
the
door．
4．The
little
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oy
ate
up
so
much
food
in
one
minute．It
is
（believe）!
5．It
is
wellknown
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) the
Atlantic
Ocean
is
only
half
as
big
as
the
Pacific
Ocean．
6．You
were
so
rude
your
parents，which
made
us
very
upset．
7．The
people
（bow）
to
the
chairman
and
then
left
the
hall．
8．Without
the
tea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cher's
（permit），no
students
are
allowed
to
enter
the
lab．
19．We
have
to
give
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)p
going
out
for
a
picnic
account
of
the
bad
weather．
10．He
is
writing
a
letter
with
several
（envelope）
on
the
table．
1．【句意】至于费用，将是很少的．
答案：for/to．本题考查完成句子，根据句意和所给部分判断可知介词短语as
for/to意为"至于"．21cnjy.com
2．【句意】尽管他被告知在那里很难找到工作，但他还是决定冒险．
答案：a．本题考查完成句子，根据句意和所给部分判断可知take
a
chance"冒险"．
3．【句意】她打开门，看见一个衣衫褴褛的男孩在门口．
答案：rags．考查名词的数．rag指"抹布、破布"，
in
rags衣衫褴褛，固定短语．故填rags．www.21-cn-jy.com
4．【句意】这个小男孩一分钟吃了那么多食物．真是难以置信！
答案：unbelievable．
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)考查词类转换．所填单词在句子中作表语，用形容词．动词believe的形容词形式是believable（可信的），it代指上一句"这个小男孩一分钟吃了那么多食物"，结合常识，这件事是"令人难以置信的"，故填unbelievable．21·cn·jy·com
5．【句意】众所周知，大西洋只有太平洋的一半大．
答案：that．本题考查完成句子，根据句意和所给部分判断可知It
is
well
﹣known
that意为"众所周知"．2·1·c·n·j·y
6．【句意】你对你父母太无礼了，这使我们很不高兴．
答案：to．本题考查完成句子，根据句意和所给部分判断可知这句话使用短语be
rude
to意为"对…无理"．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7．【句意】人们向主席鞠躬，然后离开大厅．
答案：bowed．考查动词的时态．本句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中and
then连接两个并列的动词，表示动作发生的先后顺序，空格处也应该用一般过去时．故答案为bowed．
8．【句意】未经老师允许，任何学生不得进入实验室．
答案：permission
考查名词．根据空前的名词所
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有格可知，此处应用名词形式，因为所给的词permit的名词是permission是不可数名词，故填permission．
19．【句意】由于天气不好，我们不得不放弃外出野餐．
答案：on
考查介词．根据空后的account
of并结合句意可知，此处意为"由于"英语为on
account
of，故填on．21·世纪
教育网
10．【句意】他正在写一封信，桌子上有几个信封．
答案：envelopes
考查名词．根据空前的数词several
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)可知，此处应用名词复数形式，因为所给的词envelope的复数名词是envelopes，故填envelopes．www-2-1-cnjy-com
二．7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
Few
Tips
for
Self-Acceptance
???
We
all
wan
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
it
to
accept
and
love
ourselves.
But
at
times
it
seems
too
difficult
and
too
far
out
of
reach.
________?Here's
a
handful
of
ways
that
will
set
you
in
the
right
direction.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
???
●________?Do
n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ot
follow
the
people
who
make
you
feel
not-good-enough.
Why
do
you
follow
them?
Are
you
hoping
that
eventually
you
will
feel
empowered
because
your
life
is
better
than
theirs?
Know
that
your
life
is
your
own;
you
are
the
only
you
in
this
world.【版权所有：21教育】
???
●Forgive
yourse
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lf
for
mistakes
that
you
have
made.
We
are
often
ashamed
of
our
shortcomings,
our
mistakes
and
our
failures.
________?You
will
make
mistakes,
time
and
time
again.
Rather
than
getting
caught
up
in
how
you
could
have
done
better,
why
not
offer
yourself
a
compassionate
(有同情心)
response?
"That
didn't
go
as
planned.
But,
I
tried
my
best."21教育名师原创作品
???
●Recognize
all
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
your
strengths.
Write
them
down
in
a
journal.
Begin
to
train
your
brain
to
look
at
strength
before
weakness.
List
all
of
your
accomplishments
and
achievements.
You
have
a
job,
earned
your
degree,
and
you
got
out
of
bed
today.
________?【出处：21教育名师】
???
●Now
that
you'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve
listed
your
strengths,
list
your
imperfections.
Turn
the
page
in
your
journal.
Put
into
words
why
you
feel
unworthy,
why
you
don't
feel
good
enough.
Now,
read
these
words
back
to
yourself.
________?Turn
to
a
page
in
your
journal
to
your
list
of
strengths
and
achievements.
See
how
awesome
you
are?
A.
Feeling
upset
again?
B.
Where
do
you
start?
C.
Nothing
is
too
small
to
celebrate.
D.
Remember,
you
are
only
human.
E
Set
an
intention
for
self-acceptance.
F.
Stop
comparing
yourself
with
others.
G.
When
does
the
comparison
game
start?
【答案】
B；F；D；C；A
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几个自我接纳
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的小技巧。
（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据标题“A
Few
Tips
for
Self-acceptance”自我接纳的几点建议；以及空后“Here's
a
handful
of
ways
that
will
set
you
in
the
right
direction.”这有很多可以帮你找到正确方向的方法。可知，B.
Where
do
you
start?“从哪里开始呢？”符合语境，故选B。
（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“Are
you
hoping
that
eventually
you
will
feel
empowered
because
your
life
is
better
than
theirs?
Know
that
your
life
is
your
own;
you
are
the
only
one
in
this
world.”你是否希望最终你会因为自己的生活比他们的好而感到有力量？要知道，你的生活是你自己的；你在这个世界上是独一无二的。可知，本段主要讲述不要把自己和别人作比较，因为生活是我们自己的，我们也是世界上独一无二的。故F.
Stop
comparing
yourself
with
others.“停止把自己和别人进行比较。”可以作为本段中心句，故选F。
（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Forgive
yourself
for
mistakes
that
you
have
made.”原谅自己所犯的错误；以及空后“You
will
make
mistakes,
time
and
time
again.”你会一次又一次地犯错误。可知，本句是在说明要讲自己看作一个普通人，普通人是会犯错的。D.
Remember,
you
are
only
human.“记住，你只是个人。”承上启下，符合语境，故选D。
（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“List
all
of
your
accomplishments
and
achievements.
You
have
a
job,
earned
your
degree,
and
you
got
out
of
bed
today.”列出你所有的成就。你有了一份工作，拿到了学位，今天你拜托了困境。可知，这些小事都是你取得的成就，都值得庆祝，C.
Nothing
is
too
small
to
celebrate.“没有什么事是太小而不值得庆祝的。”符合语境，故选C。
（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Put
into
words
why
you
feel
unworthy,
why
you
don't
feel
good
enough.
Now,
read
these
words
back
to
yourself.”用语言来解释为什么你觉得自己不值得，为什么你觉得自己不够好。现在，自己读一下这些话；以及空后“Turn
to
a
page
in
your
journal
to
your
list
of
strengths
and
achievements.
See
how
awesome
you
are?
”翻到你日记本上记下你的优点和成就的那页。看到你有多棒了吗？可推知本句是在说明“再次感到心烦意乱”的情况。A.
Feeling
upset
again?“再次感觉心烦意乱了吗？”符合上下文语境，故选A。21教育网
3．语法填空
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
World?famou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
physicist
Stephen
Hawking
has
died
at
the
age
of
76.
He
died
________
(peaceful)
at
his
home
in
Cambridge
in
the
early
________
(hour)
of
Wednesday.2-1-c-n-j-y
???
Hawking
was
known
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)________
the
public
for
his
work
with
black
holes
and
relativity,
and
wrote
several
popular
science
books
including
A
Brief
History
of
Time.At
the
age
of
22,
Prof.
Hawking
________
(give)
only
a
few
years
to
live
after
doctors
declared
that
he
suffered
from
a
rare
disease.The
illness
left
him
in
a
wheelchair
and
he
was
________
(able)
to
speak
except
through
a
voice
synthesizer
(合成器).21
cnjy
com
???
Prof.
Hawking
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
first
________
(set)
out
a
theory
of
cosmology
(宇宙学)
explained
by
a
union
of
the
general
theory
of
relativity
and
quantum
mechanics.He
also
discovered
that
black
holes
________
(leak)
energy
and
fade
to
nothing—a
phenomenon
that
would
________
(late)
become
known
as
Hawking
radiation.
Through
his
work
with
mathematician
Sir
Roger
Penrose,
he
proved
that
Einstein's
general
theory
of
relativity
suggests
space
and
time
would
have
a
beginning
in
the
Big
Bang
and
________
end
in
black
holes.
???
In
a
statement
his
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
children
praised
his
"courage
and
persistence"
and
said
his
"brilliance
and
humour"
inspired
people
across
the
world.They
added,
"He
once
said,
'It
would
not
be
much
of
a
universe
________
it
wasn't
home
to
the
people
you
love.'
We
will
miss
him
forever."
【答案】
peacefully；hours；to；was
given；unable；to
set；leak；later；an；if
【解析】本文是一篇人物传
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)记，介绍了霍金的生平。
（1）考查副词。空处修饰谓语动词died,
故用副词，故填peacefully。
（2）考查名词。the
early
hours"凌晨时分"为固定用法,
故填hours。
（3）考查介词。be
known
to...for...固定短语，"因……而为……所知"，故填to。
（4）考查时态语态。根据表示过去的时间状语"At
the
age
of
22"可知此处要用一般过去时；又Prof.Hawking与give是动宾关系,
故用被动语态，因此填was
given。
（5）考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,
空处要填形容词；又此处表示"他不能说话",
故用able的反义词，填unable。
（6）考查非谓语动词。空处是非谓语动词作后置定语,
序数词后一般用不定式作后置定语,
故填to
set。
（7）考查时态。虽然主句用了一般过去时,
但宾语从句叙述的是客观事实,
故从句要用一般现在时，填leak。
（8）考查副词。此处表示一个之后会作为霍金辐射而闻名的现象,
故填later。
（9）考查冠词。前面的"a
beginning"暗示这里用an
end,
故填an。
（10）考查状语从句。根据语境可知,
此处要用if引导条件状语从句,
表示"如果"，故填
??if
。
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
???
Last
summer,
I
spe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
two
weeks
at
a
summer
camp
in
England.
Summer
camps
are
high
popular
and
a
lot
of
teenager
usually
go
camping
every
year.
It
was
my
first
time,
and
I
thought
it
was
amazing.
I
stayed
in
a
little
wooden
house
with
four
another
kids.
We
took
part
in
lots
of
interested
outdoor
and
social
activities.
I
took
my
computer
and
camera
to
me,
and
sent
photos
back
to
my
parents.
At
the
camp
I
spoke
English
all
time
and
I
also
practiced
read
signs.
So
my
English
is
quite
good
now.
I
was
sad
to
leaving
the
camp
because
of
it
was
a
really
special
holiday.
【答案】
①spend
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)→spent?
②high→highly?
③teenager
→teenagers?
④another→other?
⑤interested→interesting?
⑥to→with
⑦all后加the?
⑧read
→reading?
⑨leaving
→leave??
⑩because
of
的of去掉
【解析】?本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)年夏天在英国度夏令营的经历。
（1）
考查时态。根据时间状语Last
summer可知，谓语动词应该用一般过去时，故spend改为spent。
（2）考查副词。high与highly都可以作副词，high表示具体的"高"，通常用来修饰动词（jump、climb等）；highly表示抽象的"高"，通常理解为"高度地、非常地"，除修饰动词（speak、praise、think
of等）之外，还可修饰分词和形容词．此处修饰形容词popular，表达程度，用highly．故high改为highly。
（3）
考查名词。a
lot
of"许多"，修饰不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式，teenager为可数名词，用复数形式．故teenager改为teenagers。
（4）
考查形容词。another“另一个”，其他的四个孩子，可以说another
four
kids，或者four
other
kids，故another改为other。
（5）
考查形容词。interested"感兴趣的"，表达人对事物的感受；此处修饰activities，表示事物本身所具有的性质或特征，应该用interesting．故interested
改为interesting。
（6）考查介词。take
sth．
with
sb．固定短语，“随身携带某物”，故to改为with。
（7）
考查冠词。all
the
time固定短语，“一直、总是”，故在all后面加the。
（8）
考查非谓语动词。practice
doing
sth．固定短语，“练习做某事”，故read改为reading。
（9）考查非谓语动词。形容词后面接动词不定式作原因状语，故leaving改为leave。
（10）
考查介词。because
of为介词短语，后面接名词或名词短语；此处后面接句子，应用连词because．故去掉of。
21
cnjy
com
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www.21cnjy.com
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练二
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．As
the
cost，it
will
be
very
little．
2．Though
he
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)told
it
was
hard
to
find
a
job
there，he
still
decided
to
take
chance．21教育网
3．She
opened
the
door
and
saw
a
boy
in
（rag）
at
the
door．
4．The
little
boy
ate
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)up
so
much
food
in
one
minute．It
is
（believe）!
5．It
is
wellknown
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
Atlantic
Ocean
is
only
half
as
big
as
the
Pacific
Ocean．
6．You
were
so
rude
your
parents，which
made
us
very
upset．
7．The
people
（bow）
to
the
chairman
and
then
left
the
hall．
8．Without
the
teacher'
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
（permit），no
students
are
allowed
to
enter
the
lab．
19．We
have
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
give
up
going
out
for
a
picnic
account
of
the
bad
weather．
10．He
is
writing
a
letter
with
several
（envelope）
on
the
table．
二．7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
Few
Tips
for
Self-Acceptance
???
We
all
want
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
to
accept
and
love
ourselves.
But
at
times
it
seems
too
difficult
and
too
far
out
of
reach.
________?Here's
a
handful
of
ways
that
will
set
you
in
the
right
direction.21世纪教育网版权所有
???
●________?Do
not
follow
the
people
who
make
you
feel
not-good-enough.
Why
do
you
follow
them?
Are
you
hoping
that
eventually
you
will
feel
empowered
because
your
life
is
better
than
theirs?
Know
that
your
life
is
your
own;
you
are
the
only
you
in
this
world.21cnjy.com
???
●Forgive
yo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)urself
for
mistakes
that
you
have
made.
We
are
often
ashamed
of
our
shortcomings,
our
mistakes
and
our
failures.
________?You
will
make
mistakes,
time
and
time
again.
Rather
than
getting
caught
up
in
how
you
could
have
done
better,
why
not
offer
yourself
a
compassionate
(有同情心)
response?
"That
didn't
go
as
planned.
But,
I
tried
my
best."21·cn·jy·com
???
●Recognize
al
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
of
your
strengths.
Write
them
down
in
a
journal.
Begin
to
train
your
brain
to
look
at
strength
before
weakness.
List
all
of
your
accomplishments
and
achievements.
You
have
a
job,
earned
your
degree,
and
you
got
out
of
bed
today.
________?www.21-cn-jy.com
???
●Now
that
yo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)u've
listed
your
strengths,
list
your
imperfections.
Turn
the
page
in
your
journal.
Put
into
words
why
you
feel
unworthy,
why
you
don't
feel
good
enough.
Now,
read
these
words
back
to
yourself.
________?Turn
to
a
page
in
your
journal
to
your
list
of
strengths
and
achievements.
See
how
awesome
you
are?
A.
Feeling
upset
again?
B.
Where
do
you
start?
C.
Nothing
is
too
small
to
celebrate.
D.
Remember,
you
are
only
human.
E
Set
an
intention
for
self-acceptance.
F.
Stop
comparing
yourself
with
others.
3．G.
When
does
the
comparison
game
start?
4．语法填空
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
World?famous
phy
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sicist
Stephen
Hawking
has
died
at
the
age
of
76.
He
died
________
(peaceful)
at
his
home
in
Cambridge
in
the
early
________
(hour)
of
Wednesday.2·1·c·n·j·y
???
Hawking
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)known
________
the
public
for
his
work
with
black
holes
and
relativity,
and
wrote
several
popular
science
books
including
A
Brief
History
of
Time.At
the
age
of
22,
Prof.
Hawking
________
(give)
only
a
few
years
to
live
after
doctors
declared
that
he
suffered
from
a
rare
disease.The
illness
left
him
in
a
wheelchair
and
he
was
________
(able)
to
speak
except
through
a
voice
synthesizer
(合成器).【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
???
Prof.
Hawk
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
was
the
first
________
(set)
out
a
theory
of
cosmology
(宇宙学)
explained
by
a
union
of
the
general
theory
of
relativity
and
quantum
mechanics.He
also
discovered
that
black
holes
________
(leak)
energy
and
fade
to
nothing—a
phenomenon
that
would
________
(late)
become
known
as
Hawking
radiation.
Through
his
work
with
mathematician
Sir
Roger
Penrose,
he
proved
that
Einstein's
general
theory
of
relativity
suggests
space
and
time
would
have
a
beginning
in
the
Big
Bang
and
________
end
in
black
holes.21·世纪
教育网
???
In
a
stat
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ement
his
children
praised
his
"courage
and
persistence"
and
said
his
"brilliance
and
humour"
inspired
people
across
the
world.They
added,
"He
once
said,
'It
would
not
be
much
of
a
universe
________
it
wasn't
home
to
the
people
you
love.'
We
will
miss
him
forever."www-2-1-cnjy-com
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
2-1-c-n-j-y
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
???
Last
summer,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
spend
two
weeks
at
a
summer
camp
in
England.
Summer
camps
are
high
popular
and
a
lot
of
teenager
usually
go
camping
every
year.
It
was
my
first
time,
and
I
thought
it
was
amazing.
I
stayed
in
a
little
wooden
house
with
four
another
kids.
We
took
part
in
lots
of
interested
outdoor
and
social
activities.
I
took
my
computer
and
camera
to
me,
and
sent
photos
back
to
my
parents.
At
the
camp
I
spoke
English
all
time
and
I
also
practiced
read
signs.
So
my
English
is
quite
good
now.
I
was
sad
to
leaving
the
camp
because
of
it
was
a
really
special
holiday.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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