中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练六
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．He
said
that
he
（finish）
the
task．
2．Her
father
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
a
（business）
while
her
mother
is
a
middle
school
teacher．
3．The
man
in
rags
is
（penny）．
4．It
wasn't
my
（false）．
Why
should
I
apologize
to
her？
5．He
like
reading
（novelist）．
6．A
man
is
wandering
on
the
（pave）．
57．You
won't
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)permitted
to
enter
the
building
without
the
guards'
（permit）．21世纪教育网版权所有
8．There
was
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
（puzzle）
look
on
his
face．
He
found
what
the
expert
said
too
difficult
to
understand．21教育网
59．On
Mother's
Day
man
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
people
attend
（religion）
services
to
honour
parents．21cnjy.com
10．Her
（gentle）
is
an
unforgettable
（exist）
in
my
heart．
二．7选5
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
???
We
all
have
pl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ans
to
achieve
success
in
life,
but
what
we
are
lacking
is
the
motivation
that
keeps
us
going
to
put
plans
into
action.
Here
are
the
ways
that
can
effectively
ease
the
problem.
www.21-cn-jy.com
???
________
???
Just
grab
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)book,
especially
an
inspirational
book
or
a
book
of
success
stories.
You
can
learn
from
others
and
the
story
will
motivate
you
to
move
ahead
with
your
plans.
It
also
makes
you
refocus
your
energy
on
your
goals
rather
than
the
problems
at
hand.
???
Think
of
your
purpose.
???
________Your
purpose
could
be
to
improve
the
life
of
others,
or
help
people
to
do
things
more
efficiently.
Thinking
of
your
purpose
is
an
important
way
to
motivate
you.21·cn·jy·com
???
Talk
to
a
supportive
friend.
???
Talking
to
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)supportive
friend
would
be
able
to
overcome
the
problem
of
lacking
motivation.
Find
someone
that
you
are
comfortable
with
and
share
your
problems
with
him.________【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
???
Go
through
your
goals
daily.
???
Prepare
a
list
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)goals
that
you
want
to
achieve
and
go
through
your
goals
at
least
once
a
day.
________By
doing
this,
you
refresh
your
mind
with
the
goals
you
have
set
for
yourself.21·世纪
教育网
???
Do
it
at
once.
???
Another
way
is
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
get
started
with
what
you
need
to
do.
________?But
by
forcing
yourself
to
just
do
it,
you'll
probably
make
progress
little
by
little
and
without
realizing
it,
you
have
actually
finished
the
task
on
hand.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
Read
a
book.
B.
See
a
motivational
film.
C.
You
should
have
plans
to
achieve
success.
D.
After
it,
you
will
feel
recharged
and
re?energized.2-1-c-n-j-y
E.
Think
of
why
you
want
to
achieve
what
you
want.21
cnjy
com
F.
Sometimes
you
don't
feel
like
doing
what
you
want
to
do.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
G.
You
need
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
do
this
even
more
if
you
feel
down
and
have
no
motivation.
3．语法填空
More
and
mor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
people
live
in
large
cities
these
days,
which
________(mean)
that
it
is
becoming
more
and
more
difficult
to
find
space
and
time
for
themselves.
But
for
many
people,
personal
privacy(隐私)
is
very
________
(importance).
In
many
homes,
a
few
minutes
in
the
bathroom
is
all
the
privacy
that
is
available.
???
Teenager
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
especially
need
their
own
personal
space
at
home________
they
can
feel
relaxed
and
private.
But,
of
course,
not
all
teenagers
are
lucky
enough
to
have
a
room________
their
own.
Where
space
is
short,
they
often
have
to
share
a
bedroom
with
a
brother________
a
sister.
In
that
case,
it's
a
good
idea
for
them
to
have
a
special
area
or
corner
of
the
room
to
call
their
own.
It
is
________
(similar)
important
for
young
people
to
have
somewhere
to
keep
their
personal
things.
This
may
or
may
not
be
a
tidy
place
and
it
is
not
a
good
idea
for
parents
to
try
and
tell
teenagers
how
________
(organise)
their
space
as
this
is
likely
to
lead
to
________
(argument).
Parents
can,
however,
________
(make)
sure
that
there
are
enough
storage(存储)
spaces
such
as
shelves,
cupboards
and
boxes.
This
will
allow
the
teenagers
to
keep
________
(they)
space
tidy
if
they
want
to.【出处：21教育名师】
四．改错
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。
???
June
12,
Sunday,
Fine
???
Today
is
Sunday.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
didn't
get
up
early
as
usually.
In
the?morning
after
I
finished
my
home-work,
I
do
some
washing.
Then
I
telephoned
one
of
my
classmate
and
invited
him
to
see
a
film.
And
unfortunately,
when
we
got
to
the
cinema
at
3:00
p.m.
we
found
all
the
tickets
had
sold
out.
So
we
went
to
our
school
and
played
the
football.
After
that,
when
we
were
about
to
go
home,
we
saw
our?English
teacher,
Mr.
Wang,
came
into
the
school
gate.
He
told
us
we
had
made
many
progress
in
English
this
term.
He
also
suggested
that
we
should
read
more
and
wrote
more.
We
promised
that
we
would
take
his
advices.2·1·c·n·j·y
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练六
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．He
said
that
he
（finish）
the
task．
2．Her
father
is
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)（business）
while
her
mother
is
a
middle
school
teacher．
3．The
man
in
rags
is
（penny）．
4．It
wasn't
my
（false）．
Why
should
I
apologize
to
her？
5．He
like
reading
（novelist）．
6．A
man
is
wandering
on
the
（pave）．
57．You
won't
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)permitted
to
enter
the
building
without
the
guards'
（permit）．www.21-cn-jy.com
8．There
was
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)（puzzle）
look
on
his
face．
He
found
what
the
expert
said
too
difficult
to
understand．2·1·c·n·j·y
59．On
Mother's
Day
ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ny
people
attend
（religion）
services
to
honour
parents．21·世纪
教育网
10．Her
（gentle）
is
an
unforgettable
（exist）
in
my
heart．
1．【句意】他说他已经完成了任务．
答案：had
finished
考查单词填空．句意：他说他已经完成了任务，根据主句的时态可知这里要用过去完成时，因此填had
finished．www-2-1-cnjy-com
2．【句意】她父亲是商人，母亲是中学教师．
答案：businessman
考查单词填空．句意：她父亲是商人，母亲是中学教师，根据句意及语境可知此处表示"商人"，因此填businessman．【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
3．【句意】那个衣衫褴褛的人身无分文．
答案：penniless
考查单词填空．句意：那个衣衫褴褛的人身无分文，此处用形容词作表语．
4．【句意】不是我的错．我为什么要向她道歉
答案：fault
考查单词填空．句意：不是我的错．我为什么要向她道歉，此处表示"错误"，因此填名词fault．
5．【句意】他喜欢看小说．
答案：novels
考查单词填空．句意：他喜欢看小说，novel是可数名词，根据句意及语境可知这里要用novels．
6．【句意】一个人在人行道上徘徊．
答案：pavement
考查单词填空．句意：一个人在人行道上徘徊，on
the
pavement意为"在人行道上"，因此填名词pavement．21世纪教育网版权所有
7．【句意】未经警卫允许，你不得进入大楼．
答案：permission
考查单词填空．句意：未经警卫允许，你不得进入大楼，without
one's
permission意为"未经某人的允许"．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
8．【句意】他脸上露出困惑的表情．他发现专家说的话太难理解了．
答案：puzzled．考查词类转换．分析句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)子可知，所填单词在句子中作定语修饰名词look，用形容词．动词puzzle的含义是：迷惑、使困惑，其形容词为puzzled，（感到）困惑的、迷惑不解的，表达人对事物的感受；puzzling令人费解的，表达事物本身所具有的性质或特征．结合后面句子可知，专家说的话太难理解，他因感到困惑而脸上露出迷惑不解的表情，表达他的感受，用形容词puzzled．故答案为puzzled．2-1-c-n-j-y
9．【句意】在母亲节那天，许多人参加宗教仪式来纪念父母．
答案：religious本题考查单词填空．根据句意和所给提示可知这里使用形容词"religious"宗教的．修饰services．21
cnjy
com
10．【句意】她的温柔是我心中一种难以忘怀的存在（存在）．
答案：gentleness
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；existence．本题考查单词填空．根据句意和所给提示可知第一空使用gentleness"温柔"这是不可数名词；第二空使用名词existence意为"存在"．21·cn·jy·com
二．7选5
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
???
We
all
have
plan
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
to
achieve
success
in
life,
but
what
we
are
lacking
is
the
motivation
that
keeps
us
going
to
put
plans
into
action.
Here
are
the
ways
that
can
effectively
ease
the
problem.
【版权所有：21教育】
???
________
???
Just
grab
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)book,
especially
an
inspirational
book
or
a
book
of
success
stories.
You
can
learn
from
others
and
the
story
will
motivate
you
to
move
ahead
with
your
plans.
It
also
makes
you
refocus
your
energy
on
your
goals
rather
than
the
problems
at
hand.
???
Think
of
your
purpose.
???
________Your
pu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rpose
could
be
to
improve
the
life
of
others,
or
help
people
to
do
things
more
efficiently.
Thinking
of
your
purpose
is
an
important
way
to
motivate
you.【出处：21教育名师】
???
Talk
to
a
supportive
friend.
???
Talking
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
supportive
friend
would
be
able
to
overcome
the
problem
of
lacking
motivation.
Find
someone
that
you
are
comfortable
with
and
share
your
problems
with
him.________21
cnjy
com
???
Go
through
your
goals
daily.
???
Prepare
a
list
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
goals
that
you
want
to
achieve
and
go
through
your
goals
at
least
once
a
day.
________By
doing
this,
you
refresh
your
mind
with
the
goals
you
have
set
for
yourself.
???
Do
it
at
once.
???
Another
way
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
to
get
started
with
what
you
need
to
do.
________?But
by
forcing
yourself
to
just
do
it,
you'll
probably
make
progress
little
by
little
and
without
realizing
it,
you
have
actually
finished
the
task
on
hand.
A.
Read
a
book.
B.
See
a
motivational
film.
C.
You
should
have
plans
to
achieve
success.
D.
After
it,
you
will
feel
recharged
and
re?energized.21教育名师原创作品
E.
Think
of
why
you
want
to
achieve
what
you
want.
F.
Sometimes
you
don't
feel
like
doing
what
you
want
to
do.
G.
You
need
to
do
thi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
even
more
if
you
feel
down
and
have
no
motivation.
【答案】
A；E；D；G；F
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，如
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)何将为成功而制定的计划付诸实施？我们缺乏的是持之以恒的动力。作者就如何解决这一问题给出了一些方法。
（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
根据空后"Just
grab
a
book,
especially
an
inspirational
book
or
a
book
of
success
stories."随便拿本书，尤其是一本鼓舞人心的书或者成功故事的书。可知,
本段内容与读书有关,
A项符合语境，故选A。
（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段的标题是"Think
of
your
purpose."想想你的意图，E项中的"why
you
want
to
achieve
what
you
want"即为本段提到的"your
purpose"。故选E。
（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前的"Find
someone
that
you
are
comfortable
with
and
share
your
problems
with
him."找一个你觉得舒服，和他分享你的问题的人。可知,
此处讲对朋友诉说你的问题的好处。故选D。
（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。。G项中的"even
more"与上句的"at
least
once
a
day"呼应；G项中的this指代上句中的"go
through
your
goals",
且与下句中this呼应。故选G。
（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“But
by
forcing
yourself
to
just
do
it,
you'll
probably
make
progress
little
by
little
and
without
realizing
it,
you
have
actually
finished
the
task
on
hand.”但是通过强迫自己去动手做,
就会逐步有进展,
不知不觉就完成了手头的事情
所以反推出设空处表示有时你不愿做你想干的事情,
故选F。
3．语法填空
More
and
more
peopl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
live
in
large
cities
these
days,
which
________(mean)
that
it
is
becoming
more
and
more
difficult
to
find
space
and
time
for
themselves.
But
for
many
people,
personal
privacy(隐私)
is
very
________
(importance).
In
many
homes,
a
few
minutes
in
the
bathroom
is
all
the
privacy
that
is
available.
???
Teenagers
espe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cially
need
their
own
personal
space
at
home________
they
can
feel
relaxed
and
private.
But,
of
course,
not
all
teenagers
are
lucky
enough
to
have
a
room________
their
own.
Where
space
is
short,
they
often
have
to
share
a
bedroom
with
a
brother________
a
sister.
In
that
case,
it's
a
good
idea
for
them
to
have
a
special
area
or
corner
of
the
room
to
call
their
own.
It
is
________
(similar)
important
for
young
people
to
have
somewhere
to
keep
their
personal
things.
This
may
or
may
not
be
a
tidy
place
and
it
is
not
a
good
idea
for
parents
to
try
and
tell
teenagers
how
________
(organise)
their
space
as
this
is
likely
to
lead
to
________
(argument).
Parents
can,
however,
________
(make)
sure
that
there
are
enough
storage(存储)
spaces
such
as
shelves,
cupboards
and
boxes.
This
will
allow
the
teenagers
to
keep
________
(they)
space
tidy
if
they
want
to.
【答案】
means；important
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；where；of；or；similarly；to
organize；arguments；make；their
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),越来越多的人生活在大城市里,个人的空间和时间都开始变得越来越少。本文指出个人隐私空间的重要性,尤其是青少年需要在家里拥有自己的私人空间。
（1）考查时态和主谓一致。句意:目前越来越多的人住在大城市里,这意味着找到属于自己的空间和时间变得越来越困难。which指代逗号前的内容,作从句主语,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
（2）考查形容词。在be动词后面且前有副词very修饰,应用形容词作表语,故填important。
（3）考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词their
own
personal
space
at
home,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应填关系副词where，故填where。
（4）考查介词。of
one's
own固定短语，“某人自己的”，故填of。
（5）考查连词。句意:在空间狭小的地方,他们经常不得不和兄弟或姐妹合住—间卧室。根据句意,此处应用连词or表示选择关系。故填or。
（6）考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词。故填similarly。
（7）考查非谓语动词。“疑问词+动词不定式短语”作tell的宾语,
故填to
organise。
（8）考查名词。句意:
父母试图告诉青少年如何安排他们的空间不是一个好主意,因为这可能会导致争吵。argument意为“争论,
争吵”,是可数名词,此处应用其复数形式,
故填arguments。
（9）考查动词。make与主语Parents之间是主动关系,且在情态动词can后,
应用原形,
故填make。
（10）考查代词。作定语修饰space应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
四．改错
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。
???
June
12,
Sunday,
Fine
???
Today
is
Sunday.
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
didn't
get
up
early
as
usually.
In
the?morning
after
I
finished
my
home-work,
I
do
some
washing.
Then
I
telephoned
one
of
my
classmate
and
invited
him
to
see
a
film.
And
unfortunately,
when
we
got
to
the
cinema
at
3:00
p.m.
we
found
all
the
tickets
had
sold
out.
So
we
went
to
our
school
and
played
the
football.
After
that,
when
we
were
about
to
go
home,
we
saw
our?English
teacher,
Mr.
Wang,
came
into
the
school
gate.
He
told
us
we
had
made
many
progress
in
English
this
term.
He
also
suggested
that
we
should
read
more
and
wrote
more.
We
promised
that
we
would
take
his
advices.21教育网
【答案】
①usually
→usu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)al?
②do
→did?
③classmate
→classmates?
④And
→But?
⑤had后加been?
⑥the划掉
?⑦come
→coming?
⑧many
→much?
⑨wrote
→write?
⑩advices
→advice
21cnjy.com
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。今天是星
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)期日，作者上午做完了作业，洗了些衣服，然后打电话约一个同学并且一同去看电影．不走运的是，所有的票都卖光了．然后他们到学校玩足球．看到了英语老师，他建议他们应该多读并且多写。
（1）考查固定短语。
as
usual，固定短语，"像平常一样"，所以usually改为
usual。
（2）考查时态。根据时间状语
In
the
morning
after
I
finished
my
homework，可知主句的谓语动词用一般过去时，所以do改为did。
（3）考查名词．根据修饰词one
of
，可知用名词复数，所以
classmate改为classmates。
（4）考查连词。本句表示"当我们下午3点的时候到了电影院，我们发现所有的票都卖光了"，和上句是转折关系，所以And改为But。
（5）
考查语态。主语all
the
tickets和谓语动词sold
out是被动关系，所以had
后加been。
（6）
考查冠词。play
?football，固定短语，"踢足球"，所以去掉the。
（7）考查非谓语动词。
our
English
teacher，
Mr．
Wang，与come在逻辑上构成主谓关系，现在分词表主动，故came改为coming。
（8）
考查名词。修饰不可数名词
progress
，用much，所以many
改为much。
（9）考查虚拟语气。主句的谓语动词suggested表示"建议"，所以从句的谓语动词用
should
do，所以和动词原形read并列，用动词原形write，所以wrote改为write。
（10）考查名词。advice是不可数名词，所以advices改为advice。
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