中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练四
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．﹣﹣I
wonder
，
Mr
Adams，
if
you'd
mind
us
（ask）
a
few
questions．
﹣﹣
Not
at
all．
（请问吧）
2．The
problem
is
will
take
charge
of
this
shop．21教育网
3．It
seemed
as
it
had
happened
yesterday．
4．The
orphans
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
who
lost
their
parents
in
the
disaster
should
be
brought
by
our
government．www.21-cn-jy.com
5．
is
said
that
our
school
will
hold
a
sports
meet
next
week．
6．The
arrested
le
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ader
couldn't
account
the
extra
money
apart
from
his
regular
pay．2·1·c·n·j·y
7．I
was
late
for
school．
That
is
we
missed
the
early
bus．
8．
be
honest
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，
I
don't
like
the
manner
of
his
dealing
with
the
problem．
9．I
think
it
necessary
we
take
plenty
of
water
every
day．
10．The
boss
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
strict
with
his
workers．
He
is
always
finding
fault
what
they
have
done．21cnjy.com
1．【句意】﹣﹣我想知道，亚当斯先生，你是否介意我们问几个问题．
﹣﹣一点都不介意，你请问！
答案：asking；go
ahead．考查翻译填空．mind后接动词时用动名词形式；go
ahead领先；说吧．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．【句意】问题是谁来管理这家商店．
答案：who，考查固定搭配，根据句意"问题是谁来管理这家商店．"，可知要填的词为"who"，引导表语从句，表示"谁"，作主语．21·世纪
教育网
3．【句意】好像是昨天发生的．
答案：if，考查固定搭配，根据句意"好像是昨天发生的．"，可知要填的词为"if"，构成固定搭配as
if好像，引导表语从句．www-2-1-cnjy-com
4．【句意】在灾难中失去父母的孤儿应该由我们的政府抚养．
答案：up，考查句意，根据句意"在灾难中失去父母的孤儿应该由我们的政府抚养．"，可知要填的词为"up，构成固定搭配bring
up养育．
5．【句意】据说我们学校下周将举行运动会．
答案：It，考查it的用法，that从句作主语放在后面，所以用it作形式主语．
6．【句意】被捕的领导人除了正常的工资外，无法解释额外的钱．
答案：for，考查单词，根据句
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意"被捕的领导人除了正常的工资外，无法解释额外的钱．"，可知要填的词为"for"，构成固定搭配account
for解释．
7．【句意】我上学迟到了，所以我们错过了早班车．
答案：why，考查表语从句，表示"那就是…的原因"用why引导．
8．【句意】老实说，我不喜欢他处理这个问题的方式．
答案：To，考查固定搭配，根据
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句意"老实说，我不喜欢他处理这个问题的方式．"，可知要填的词为"to"，构成固定搭配to
be
honest老实说．
9．【句意】我认为我们有必要每天多喝水．
答案：that，考查宾语从句
it作形式宾语，后跟宾补，从句为完整句子，所以用that引导，that不做成分，无含义．21世纪教育网版权所有
10．【句意】老板对工人要求很严格．他总是对他们所做的事挑毛病．
答案：
with
，考查固定搭配，根据句意"
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)老板对工人要求很严格．他总是对他们所做的事挑毛病．"，可知要填的词为"
with
"，构成固定搭配find
fault
with挑毛病．2-1-c-n-j-y
二．7选5
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Developing
a
Modest
Attitude
???
Modesty
generally
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
refers
to
acceptable
behavior.________.Changing
your
attitude
can
help
you
become
more
modest.21
cnjy
com
???
Have
a
healt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hy,
realistic
impression
of
yourself.________.
By
being
aware
of
your
own
strengths
and
weaknesses,
you
can
avoid
the
arrogance
(傲慢)
and
start
to
live
more
modestly.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
???
Try
to
see
yourse
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lf
the
way
others
see
you
by
asking
your
closest
friends
how
they
judge
you.
Ask
about
both
the
good
and
the
bad,
and
let
your
friends
know
you'd
like
a
fair
and
honest
assessment
(评价).
________,
but
don't
let
these
things
expand
your
self?importance
or
limit
your
life.【出处：21教育名师】
???
________.
A
modes
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
person
is
defined
by
his
or
her
humility.
If
you're
trying
to
live
more
modestly,
you
should
accept
the
fact
that
you
do
not
know
everything
about
yourself,
and
that
you
may
need
advice
and
guidance
from
others.
???
Accept
that
yo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)u
may
be
wrong
from
time
to
time.
Remember
that
there's
nothing
wrong
with
this;
no
one
is
perfect,
and
no
one
can
be
right
all
of
the
time.
???
________.
You
may
be
to
defend
yourself,
but
by
listening
actively
you'll
learn
a
great
deal
about
yourself.21教育名师原创作品
???
Don't
refu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)se
the
criticism
others
offer
you,
but
don't
accept
or
believe
it
all
at
face
value.
Ask
other
people
who
know
you
if
they've
noticed
similar
patterns
of
behavior,
and
assess
your
need
to
improve
while
keeping
your
self?respect.
A.
Seek
out
advice
and
constructive
criticism
B.
Admit
your
good
qualities
and
your
positive
achievements21
cnjy
com
C.
Don't
interru
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pt
when
someone
is
criticizing
you
or
giving
you
advice
D.
A
modest
person
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uts
the
needs
of
others
ahead
of
his
or
her
own
needs
E.
Be
kind
to
others
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
think
about
whether
their
needs
are
being
met
F.
Being
modest
begin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
with
how
you
see
yourself
and
your
place
in
the
world
G.
It
is
typically
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)marked
by
a
modest
attitude
and
a
desire
to
show
kindness
towards
others【版权所有：21教育】
【答案】
G；F；B；A；C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，本
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)文就如何培养一种谦虚的态度提出了一些有益的建议。
（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Modesty
generally
refers
to
acceptable
behavior.”提到了Modesty的概念,紧接着应该对此有所解释。G.
It
is
typically
marked
by
a
modest
attitude
and
a
desire
to
show
kindness
towards
others"它通常以谦虚的态度和向他人表达善意的愿望为标志"符合语境，故选G。
（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段标题说明要想培养谦虚的态度,首先得"客观真实地评价自己",F.
Being
modest
begins
with
how
you
see
yourself
and
your
place
in
the
world"谦虚始于你如何看待自己和你在世界上的位置"正是对段落主题的进一步解释。故选F。
（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“?but
don't
let
these
things
expand
your
self?importance
or
limit
your
life.”但是不要让这些东西扩大你的自我重要性或限制你的生活"可知B.
Admit
your
good
qualities
and
your
positive
achievements"承认你的优秀品质和积极的成就"符合语境，故选B。
（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。A.
Seek
out
advice
and
constructive
criticism"寻求建议和建设性的批评",其中的关键信息"advice
and
constructive
criticism"与下面几个段落中的复现信息"advice"和"criticism"吻合。故选A。
（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后
"listening
actively"可知,"当有人批评你或给你建议时,不要打断",要"积极倾听",这样"你会对自己有很多了解"。故选C。
3．语法填空
读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
The
questio
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
was
once
asked
of
a
________
(high)
successful
businessman,
“How
have
you
done
so
much
in
your
lifetime？”
He
replied,
“I
had
dreams.
Then
I
went
to
bed
and
________
(think)
about
my
dreams.
In
the
night
I
dreamt
about
my
dreams.
And
when
I
________
(awake)
in
the
morning,
I
saw
the
way
to
make
my
dreams
come
true.”
???
?“While
other
peop
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)le
were
saying,
‘You
can't
do
that,
and
it
is
________
(possible)’.
Actually,
I
was
well
on
my
way
to
________
(achieve)
what
I
wanted.
As
Woodrow
Wilson,
the
28th
President
________
the
US,
said:
‘We
grow
great
by
dreams.’”
???
All
big
men
ar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
________
(dreamer).
Some
of
us
let
these
dreams
die,
but
________
nourish
and
protect
them;
nourish
them
through
bad
days
________
they
bring
them
to
the
sunshine
and
light
which
come
always
to
those
who
sincerely
hope
that
their
dreams
will
come
true.
So
please,
don't
let
anyone
steal
your
dreams,
or
try
to
tell
you
they
________
(be)
too
impossible.
Sing
your
songs
and
dream
your
dreams;
hope
your
hope
and
pray
your
prayer.
【答案】
highly；thought；
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)awoke；impossible；achieving；of；dreamers；others；until/till；are
21·cn·jy·com
【解析】本文是一篇议论文
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，梦想有可能成就伟大。心中有梦想，一切皆有可能。
（1）考查副词。high作副词指具体的高，此处应用指抽象的高的副词highly修饰其后的形容词successful，故填highly。
（2）考查时态。分析句子结构可知此处为顺承关系，and连接两个并列的动词短语，根据空前的went，故填thought。
（3）考查时态。本段的谓语动词均使用了一般过去时，故此处需要用相对应的一般过去时，故填awoke。
（4）考查形容词。句意：你不能那样做，那是不可能的。此处形容词作表语，结合句意可知填impossible。
（5）考查非谓语动词。on
one's
way
to固定短语，to为介词，其后接动名词作宾语，故填achieving。
（6）考查介词。句意：就像美国第28届总统伍德罗·威尔逊所说，“梦想成就伟大”。用介词of表示所属关系，故填of。
（7）考查名词。主语men和谓语are均暗示出其表语为名词复数，故填dreamers。
（8）考查固定短语。some...others...固定短语，“一些人……其他人……”，故填others。
（9）考查状语从句。句意：而另一些人则养育和呵护着他们的梦想，哪怕经历磨难，他们仍不放弃，直到有一天重见光明。此处是until/till引导时间状语从句，故填until/till。
（10）考查时态。本句表示客观事实，故此处应用一般现在时，they暗示出其谓语动词用are，故填are。
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
??
?Dear
Bob
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
I'm
writing
to
apologize
for
having
forgotten
to
return.
The
Beatles
CD
to
you
when
I
left
Canada.
I
was
in
such
hurry
that
I
packed
everything
in
my
luggages
without
checking
carefully.
If
I
have
paid
more
attention
then,
I
wouldn't
have
made
such
stupid
a
mistake.
Now
everything
must
be
done
to
solve
the
problem
because
I
understand
you
cherish
the
CD
enormous.
I
can
either
send
it
to
you
by
express
mail
or
alternatively
compensate
you
in
a
reasonable
price.
If
you
do
not
mind,
I
may
bring
it
back
to
you
next
time
when
I
go
to
Canada.
Please
let
me
know
which
solution
you
prefer
at
your
earliest
convenience.
Felt
extremely
guilty,
I
really
hope
you
will
accept
my
sincerely
apology.
【答案】
①在hurry前加
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a?
②luggages
→luggage?
③have
→
had?
④such
→so?
⑤everything
→something?
⑥enormous
→enormously?
⑦in
→at?
⑧第七句去掉when?
⑨Felt
→Feeling?
⑩sincerely
→sincere
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，作者因把
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)借的朋友的CD带走了但不能及时归还，从而写了一封道歉信。
（1）考查冠词。hurry是名词，其前需要用冠词a，in
such
a
hurry固定短语，“如此匆忙”。故在hurry前加a。
（2）考查名词。luggage是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故luggages改为luggage。
（3）考查时态。句意：如果当时我多注意一点，我就不会犯这么愚蠢的错误了。根据句意可知，这是个虚拟语气，是对过去的虚拟，从句用had
done。故have改为had。
（4）考查固定用法。such+a/an+形容词+名词；so+形容词+a/an+名词。故such改为so。
（5）考查代词。句意：现在必须做点什么来解决这个问题，因为我知道你非常珍惜这张CD。根据句意可知，此处是指做一些事情去解决问题。故everything改为something。
（6）考查副词。cherish是动词，需用副词来修饰，故enormous改为enormously。
（7）考查介词。句意：我可以用快递寄给你，或者以合理的价格补偿你。at
a…price固定短语，“以……价格…..”，故in改为at。
（8）考查状语从句。此句next
time可以充当连词，引导时间状语从句，因此，此处的when多余，故去掉when。
（9）考查非谓语动词。felt
extremely
guilty作状语，逻辑主语是I，和主语构成主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故Felt改为Feeling。
（10）考查形容词。apology是名词，其前要用形容词修饰，故sincerely改为sincere。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练四
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．﹣﹣I
wonder
，
Mr
Adams，
if
you'd
mind
us
（ask）
a
few
questions．
﹣﹣
Not
at
all．
（请问吧）
2．The
problem
is
will
take
charge
of
this
shop．21世纪教育网版权所有
3．It
seemed
as
it
had
happened
yesterday．
4．The
orphan
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
who
lost
their
parents
in
the
disaster
should
be
brought
by
our
government．21教育网
5．
is
said
that
our
school
will
hold
a
sports
meet
next
week．
6．The
arrested
leade
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
couldn't
account
the
extra
money
apart
from
his
regular
pay．21cnjy.com
7．I
was
late
for
school．
That
is
we
missed
the
early
bus．
8．
be
honest，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
don't
like
the
manner
of
his
dealing
with
the
problem．
9．I
think
it
necessary
we
take
plenty
of
water
every
day．
10．The
boss
is
str
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ict
with
his
workers．
He
is
always
finding
fault
what
they
have
done．21·cn·jy·com
二．7选5
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Developing
a
Modest
Attitude
???
Modesty
ge
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nerally
refers
to
acceptable
behavior.________.Changing
your
attitude
can
help
you
become
more
modest.2·1·c·n·j·y
???
Have
a
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)althy,
realistic
impression
of
yourself.________.
By
being
aware
of
your
own
strengths
and
weaknesses,
you
can
avoid
the
arrogance
(傲慢)
and
start
to
live
more
modestly.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
???
Try
to
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ee
yourself
the
way
others
see
you
by
asking
your
closest
friends
how
they
judge
you.
Ask
about
both
the
good
and
the
bad,
and
let
your
friends
know
you'd
like
a
fair
and
honest
assessment
(评价).
________,
but
don't
let
these
things
expand
your
self?importance
or
limit
your
life.21·世纪
教育网
???
________.
A
mod
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)est
person
is
defined
by
his
or
her
humility.
If
you're
trying
to
live
more
modestly,
you
should
accept
the
fact
that
you
do
not
know
everything
about
yourself,
and
that
you
may
need
advice
and
guidance
from
others.
???
Accept
that
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)you
may
be
wrong
from
time
to
time.
Remember
that
there's
nothing
wrong
with
this;
no
one
is
perfect,
and
no
one
can
be
right
all
of
the
time.
???
________.
You
may
be
to
defend
yourself,
but
by
listening
actively
you'll
learn
a
great
deal
about
yourself.www-2-1-cnjy-com
???
Don't
refuse
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
criticism
others
offer
you,
but
don't
accept
or
believe
it
all
at
face
value.
Ask
other
people
who
know
you
if
they've
noticed
similar
patterns
of
behavior,
and
assess
your
need
to
improve
while
keeping
your
self?respect.
A.
Seek
out
advice
and
constructive
criticism
B.
Admit
your
good
qualities
and
your
positive
achievements2-1-c-n-j-y
C.
Don't
interrupt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)when
someone
is
criticizing
you
or
giving
you
advice
D.
A
modest
perso
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
puts
the
needs
of
others
ahead
of
his
or
her
own
needs
E.
Be
kind
to
others
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)and
think
about
whether
their
needs
are
being
met
F.
Being
modest
begi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ns
with
how
you
see
yourself
and
your
place
in
the
world
3．G.
It
is
typically
mar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ked
by
a
modest
attitude
and
a
desire
to
show
kindness
towards
others21
cnjy
com
4．语法填空
读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
The
question
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
was
once
asked
of
a
________
(high)
successful
businessman,
“How
have
you
done
so
much
in
your
lifetime？”
He
replied,
“I
had
dreams.
Then
I
went
to
bed
and
________
(think)
about
my
dreams.
In
the
night
I
dreamt
about
my
dreams.
And
when
I
________
(awake)
in
the
morning,
I
saw
the
way
to
make
my
dreams
come
true.”【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
???
?“While
other
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eople
were
saying,
‘You
can't
do
that,
and
it
is
________
(possible)’.
Actually,
I
was
well
on
my
way
to
________
(achieve)
what
I
wanted.
As
Woodrow
Wilson,
the
28th
President
________
the
US,
said:
‘We
grow
great
by
dreams.’”【出处：21教育名师】
???
All
big
me
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
are
________
(dreamer).
Some
of
us
let
these
dreams
die,
but
________
nourish
and
protect
them;
nourish
them
through
bad
days
________
they
bring
them
to
the
sunshine
and
light
which
come
always
to
those
who
sincerely
hope
that
their
dreams
will
come
true.
So
please,
don't
let
anyone
steal
your
dreams,
or
try
to
tell
you
they
________
(be)
too
impossible.
Sing
your
songs
and
dream
your
dreams;
hope
your
hope
and
pray
your
prayer.【版权所有：21教育】
四．改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
21教育名师原创作品
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
??
?Dear
Bob,
I'm
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
writing
to
apologize
for
having
forgotten
to
return.
The
Beatles
CD
to
you
when
I
left
Canada.
I
was
in
such
hurry
that
I
packed
everything
in
my
luggages
without
checking
carefully.
If
I
have
paid
more
attention
then,
I
wouldn't
have
made
such
stupid
a
mistake.
Now
everything
must
be
done
to
solve
the
problem
because
I
understand
you
cherish
the
CD
enormous.
I
can
either
send
it
to
you
by
express
mail
or
alternatively
compensate
you
in
a
reasonable
price.
If
you
do
not
mind,
I
may
bring
it
back
to
you
next
time
when
I
go
to
Canada.
Please
let
me
know
which
solution
you
prefer
at
your
earliest
convenience.
Felt
extremely
guilty,
I
really
hope
you
will
accept
my
sincerely
apology.www.21-cn-jy.com
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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