中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练五
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．In
the
early
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
part
of
the
1800s，
the
Americans
made
use
of
natural
rubber
the
first
time．21cnjy.com
2．Unluckily，
the
gun
went
off
accident
and
hurt
the
hunter．
3．We
shouldn't
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
pay
more
attention
others'
faults
and
shortcomings，
neglecting
their
strengths．www.21-cn-jy.com
4．As
cooking，
my
husband
does
more
than
I
in
our
daily
life．
5．It
doesn't
seem
ugl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
to
me；
the
contrary，
I
think
it's
rather
beautiful．
6．The
boy
sta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)red
the
toy
in
the
shopping
window，
begging
his
mother
to
buy
it
for
him．2·1·c·n·j·y
7．Because
of
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
busy
work，
she
has
to
ask
her
neighbors
to
take
care
her
pets21教育网
8．The
young
ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
rags
is
a
lazy
bone
and
begs
for
some
money
to
make
a
living．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
9．He
was
ver
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
（rudeness）
to
his
boss，
which，
of
course，
made
things
even
worse．21·世纪
教育网
10．You
went
throu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gh
the
tropical
rainforest
without
a
local
guide，
and
that
was
a
great
（adventurer）．www-2-1-cnjy-com
二．7选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
???
Growing
up
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)I
remember
my
weekly
"career"
announcements,
Anchor
woman,
flight
attendants
and
teachers,
among
many,
many
others.
Each
week
I
heard
"You
can
do
that.
You
will
be
good
at
that.
"________.
2-1-c-n-j-y
???
Throughout
life,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I
learned
that
not
everyone
believed
in
me
the
way
my
mom
and
dad
believed
in
me.
________.
?I
kept
working
hard
and
gained
success.
I
have
2
children
of
my
own
now
and
I
echo
those
words
of
encouragement
to
them
everyday.
I
often
telling
my
nieces
and
nephews,
________.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
???
________as
I
listen
to
other
family
members
telling
their
children
and
even
my
boys
telling
that
to
each
other.
【出处：21教育名师】
???
When
we
think
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
what
passes
from
one
generation
to
the
next,
most
people
think
it
must
be
made
up
of
man?made
products
and
genes
rather
than
the
exciting
words.
???
I
will
pass
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)these
words
on
and
I
know
they
will
carry
on
for
each
generation
to
come.
________!【版权所有：21教育】
A.
It
was
during
those
times
I
would
hear
those
words
the
loudest
B.
These
words
will
be
passed
along
from
generation
to
generation
C.
With
many
things
to
worry
about
D.
it
is
common
to
lose
your
things
on
the
way
E.
After
all
I
CAN
do
that
F.
That
was
my
mom
and
dad
3．G.
as
well
as
my
co?workers
that
same
message
4．语法填空
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
As
an
old
Engl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ish
saying
goes,
“Honesty
is
the
best
policy.”It
is
more
than
an
old
cliche
(陈词滥调),
but________
good
way
to
live
your
life.
21世纪教育网版权所有
???
First,
hones
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ty
is
the
________
(easy)
choice
that
we
can
make.
When
people
get
involved.
________
lies,
it
always
costs
them
something.
Many
relationships
are
destroyed
by
lies.
21教育名师原创作品
???
Second,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)honesty
gives
us
much
________
(free).
Many
people
believe
that
being
honest
limits
them
in
life,
but
that
is
not
true.
Sooner
or
later
those
dishonest
people
________
(pay)
a
price
for
their
acts;
on
the
contrary,
when
we
are
honest,
we
are
________
(true)
free.
21
cnjy
com
???
If
there
were
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)two
people
________
(stand)
before
you,
a
person
with
a
record
of
being
honest
and
a
person.
________
is
known
to
be
dishonest,
who
would
you
be
more
likely
?________
(believe)？I'm
sure
most
people
would
side
with
the
honest
one.
Either
we
live
in
the
truth
or
we
live
in
lies.
Truth
sets
us
free
and
lies
leave
us
in
nothing
but
endless
troubles.
Honesty
is
a
choice
that
we
make
each
day.
The
choice
is
________(you).
What
will
you
choose?
四．改错
每句中有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
（1）It's
no
use
cry
over
the
spilt
milk.
（2）Whomever
asks
him
for
help,
he
is
ready
to
help.
21·cn·jy·com
（3）The
young
gir
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
devotes
all
her
spare
time
learning
the
Chinese
paper
cutting.
（4）Know
that
you
are
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nterested
in
Dragon
Boat
Festival,
I'd
like
to
introduce
it
to
you.
21
cnjy
com
（5）Phoebe
re
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ceived
an
e-mail
the
other
day
in
which
said
her
uncle
was
coming
to
visit
her.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练五
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．In
the
early
part
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
the
1800s，
the
Americans
made
use
of
natural
rubber
the
first
time．21教育网
2．Unluckily，
the
gun
went
off
accident
and
hurt
the
hunter．
3．We
shouldn't
pay
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
more
attention
others'
faults
and
shortcomings，
neglecting
their
strengths．21cnjy.com
4．As
cooking，
my
husband
does
more
than
I
in
our
daily
life．
5．It
doesn't
seem
ug
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
to
me；
the
contrary，
I
think
it's
rather
beautiful．
6．The
boy
st
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ared
the
toy
in
the
shopping
window，
begging
his
mother
to
buy
it
for
him．www.21-cn-jy.com
7．Because
of
he
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
busy
work，
she
has
to
ask
her
neighbors
to
take
care
her
pets21·世纪
教育网
8．The
young
ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
rags
is
a
lazy
bone
and
begs
for
some
money
to
make
a
living．21世纪教育网版权所有
9．He
was
very
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)（rudeness）
to
his
boss，
which，
of
course，
made
things
even
worse．www-2-1-cnjy-com
10．You
went
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)through
the
tropical
rainforest
without
a
local
guide，
and
that
was
a
great
（adventurer）．2-1-c-n-j-y
1．【句意】在19世纪早期，美国人首次使用天然橡胶．
答案：for．考查完成句子．for
the
first
time初次；
首次．
2．【句意】不幸的是，那把枪意外地走火，打伤了猎人．
答案：by．考查完成句子．by
accident偶然．
3．【句意】我们不应该过多地注意别人的缺点与不足，忽视别人的优点．
答案：to．考查完成句子．pay
more
attention
to更加注意．
4．【句意】至于做饭，我丈夫在日常生活中比我做得多．
答案：for．考查完成句子．as
for至于；
关于．
5．【句意】我觉得它并不丑，
恰恰相反，
它挺美．
答案：on．考查完成句子．on
the
contrary正相反．
6．【句意】男孩盯着橱窗里的玩具，求他妈妈为他买下．
答案：at．考查完成句子．stare
at凝视．
7．【句意】因为工作忙，她不得不请邻居照顾她的宠物．
答案：of．考查完成句子．take
care
of照顾；
照料．
8．【句意】那个衣衫褴褛的年轻人是个懒汉，他讨钱谋生．
答案：in．考查完成句子．in
rags穿着破衣服，衣衫褴褛．
9．【句意】他对老板很无礼，这当然使事情更糟了．
答案：rude
考查单词填空．句意：他对老板很无礼，这当然使事情更糟了，be
rude
to
sb．意为"对…无礼"，因此填rude．21
cnjy
com
10．【句意】你在没有当地导游的情况下穿过热带雨林，那是一次大的冒险．
答案：adventure
考查单词填空．句意：你在没有
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)当地导游的情况下穿过热带雨林，那是一次伟大的冒险，根据句意可知此处表示"一次大的冒险"，因此填adventure．
二．7选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
???
Growing
up
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)remember
my
weekly
"career"
announcements,
Anchor
woman,
flight
attendants
and
teachers,
among
many,
many
others.
Each
week
I
heard
"You
can
do
that.
You
will
be
good
at
that.
"________.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
???
Throughout
lif
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e,
I
learned
that
not
everyone
believed
in
me
the
way
my
mom
and
dad
believed
in
me.
________.
?I
kept
working
hard
and
gained
success.
I
have
2
children
of
my
own
now
and
I
echo
those
words
of
encouragement
to
them
everyday.
I
often
telling
my
nieces
and
nephews,
________.
【版权所有：21教育】
???
________as
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
listen
to
other
family
members
telling
their
children
and
even
my
boys
telling
that
to
each
other.
21教育名师原创作品
???
When
we
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ink
of
what
passes
from
one
generation
to
the
next,
most
people
think
it
must
be
made
up
of
man?made
products
and
genes
rather
than
the
exciting
words.
???
I
will
pass
these
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)words
on
and
I
know
they
will
carry
on
for
each
generation
to
come.
________!21
cnjy
com
A.
It
was
during
those
times
I
would
hear
those
words
the
loudest
B.
These
words
will
be
passed
along
from
generation
to
generation
C.
With
many
things
to
worry
about
D.
it
is
common
to
lose
your
things
on
the
way
E.
After
all
I
CAN
do
that
F.
That
was
my
mom
and
dad
G.
as
well
as
my
co?workers
that
same
message
【答案】
F；A；G；B；E
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)小时候父母很信任作者，总是对作者说"你能行，你会做好的。"现在作者经常把这些话告诉他的孩子、他的同事，他的家人也会把这些话再传给他们的孩子。谈到传给下一代什么的时候，很多时候人们会说是物品和基因，而他要把这些话传下去。
（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后"Throughout
life,
I
learned
that
not
everyone
believed
in
me
the
way
my
mom
and
dad
believed
in
me.
"生活中不是每个人都像爸妈一样相信作者。所以空前"You
can
do
that.
You
will
be
good
at
that.
"说这句话的人一定是作者的爸妈。故F.
That
was
my
mom
and
dad“那是我妈妈和爸爸。”符合题意，故选F。
（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“?I
kept
working
hard
and
gained
success.?”我努力工作并获得成功。可知前面一句意思为"我"受到了鼓励。选项A中的"I
would
hear
those
words
the
loudest“我最能听到那些话”与语境相符。故选A。
（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“?I
often
telling
my
nieces
and
nephews,?”我经常告诉我的侄儿侄女”，选项G中的"that
same
message"刚好可以作其宾语。故选G。
（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“as
I
listen
to
other
family
members
telling
their
children
and
even
my
boys
telling
that
to
each
other.”我听见家里其他成员把这个信息告诉他们的孩子，甚至我的孩子们之间也用这个信息鼓励对方。选项B中的"passed
along
from
generation
to
generation(代代相传)"与从句意思一致。故选B。
（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“?
I
will
pass
these
words
on
and
I
know
they
will
carry
on
for
each
generation
to
come.?”我将把这些话传下去，我知道以后每一代人都会这样说。E.
After
all
I
CAN
do
that与此处意思一致，且选项E与全文主旨一致，与首段中的
"You
can
do
that.
You
will
be
good
at
that"前后呼应。故选E。21·cn·jy·com
3．语法填空
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
As
an
old
Engl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ish
saying
goes,
“Honesty
is
the
best
policy.”It
is
more
than
an
old
cliche
(陈词滥调),
but________
good
way
to
live
your
life.
2·1·c·n·j·y
???
First,
honesty
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
________
(easy)
choice
that
we
can
make.
When
people
get
involved.
________
lies,
it
always
costs
them
something.
Many
relationships
are
destroyed
by
lies.
???
Second,
honesty
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
gives
us
much
________
(free).
Many
people
believe
that
being
honest
limits
them
in
life,
but
that
is
not
true.
Sooner
or
later
those
dishonest
people
________
(pay)
a
price
for
their
acts;
on
the
contrary,
when
we
are
honest,
we
are
________
(true)
free.
【出处：21教育名师】
???
If
there
were
tw
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
people
________
(stand)
before
you,
a
person
with
a
record
of
being
honest
and
a
person.
________
is
known
to
be
dishonest,
who
would
you
be
more
likely
?________
(believe)？I'm
sure
most
people
would
side
with
the
honest
one.
Either
we
live
in
the
truth
or
we
live
in
lies.
Truth
sets
us
free
and
lies
leave
us
in
nothing
but
endless
troubles.
Honesty
is
a
choice
that
we
make
each
day.
The
choice
is
________(you).
What
will
you
choose?
【答案】
a；easies
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t；in；freedom；will
play；truly；standing；who/that；to
believe；yours
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，俗话说,
诚实
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)为上策。诚实让人感到自由,
谎言让人陷入无穷尽的烦恼中。本文就“诚实”这一话题进行了讨论。
（1）考查冠词。根据语境可知,
此处表示泛指,
且good的发音以辅音音素开头,
故填a。
（2）考查形容词。根据语境可知,
此处表示诚实是我们能做的最容易的选择,
故用形容词的最高级，填easiest。
（3）考查介词。get
involved
in固定短语，“有关联”,故填in。
（4）考查名词。
much在此处是限定词,
表示“许多的,
大量的”,
修饰名词,
故填freedom。
（5）考查时态。根据空前的“Sooner
or
later”可知,
此处应用一般将来时,
故填will
pay。
（6）考查副词。free为形容词,
应用副词修饰,
故填truly。
（7）考查非谓语动词。people与stand是主谓关系,
故用现在分词形式，填standing。
（8）考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,
空处引导定语从句,
并在从句中作主语,
指代空前的person,
故填who或that。
（9）考查非谓语动词。be
likely
to
do
sth.
固定短语，“可能做某事”,
故填to
believe。
（10）考查代词。此处用名词性物主代词,
故填yours
四．改错
每句中有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
（1）It's
no
use
cry
over
the
spilt
milk.
（2）Whomever
asks
him
for
help,
he
is
ready
to
help.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
（3）The
young
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)girl
devotes
all
her
spare
time
learning
the
Chinese
paper
cutting.
（4）Know
that
you
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
interested
in
Dragon
Boat
Festival,
I'd
like
to
introduce
it
to
you.
（5）Phoebe
received
an
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e-mail
the
other
day
in
which
said
her
uncle
was
coming
to
visit
her.
【答案】
（1）cry→cry
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
（2）Whomever→Whoever
（3）time
∧
learning添加to
（4）Know→Knowing
（5）去掉in
【解析】（1）考查非谓语动词。句意：覆水
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)难收。It
is
no
use/good
doing
sth固定句式，"做某事没有好处/没用"，所以cry改为crying。
（2）考查主语从句。句意：无论谁向他求助，他都乐意帮忙。连接代词whomever引导名词性从句的时候，要在句中作宾语，而本句中的主语从句缺少主语，所以Whomever改为Whoever。
（3）考查查介词。句意：这位年轻的女孩把所有的空闲时间都用在了学习中国剪纸上。devote…to…固定短语，为"把……用于……；致力于……"，其中的to不能省略。所以要在time后加介词to。
（4）考查非谓语动词。句意：知道你对端午节很感兴趣，我想向你介绍一下中国节日。在分词做状语的时候，当动词与主句主语构成主动关系，且和谓语动词动作同时发生，要用现在分词作状语；本句中动词know符合这一要求，所以Known改为Knowing。
（5）考查定语从句。句意：几天前Phoebe接到了一封邮件，邮件说她的叔叔要来看她。分析句子结构可知关系代词which指代先行词an
e-mail引导定语从句并在句中做主语，介词in是多余的。所以要删除in。
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