中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练一
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．You
are
saying
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hat
everyone
should
be
equal．
That
is
I
disagree．
2．It
would
be
（b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)elieve）that
such
an
honest
fellow
should
have
betrayed
his
friends．21世纪教育网版权所有
3．﹣﹣﹣Is
there
any
pos
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sibility
you
could
pick
me
up
at
the
airport？
﹣﹣﹣No
problem．
4．My
husband
loves
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
（adventure）
life
while
I
enjoy
a
more
peaceful
life．
5．It
is
generally
cons
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)idered
unwise
to
give
a
child
he
or
she
wants．
6．The
question
is
it's
worth
doing．
7．The
news
was
so
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) （believe）that
he
stood
there
speechless
for
a
long
time．
8．The
work
needs
great
care
and
（patient）．
9．What
the
doctors
re
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ally
doubt
is
my
mother
will
recover
from
the
serious
disease
soon．21cnjy.com
10．The
old
man
finished
the
story
his
usual
manner．
二．7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
???
A
housewarm
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
party
is
a
special
party
to
be
held
when
someone
buys
or
moves
into
a
new
apartment
or
house.
The
person
who
bought
the
house
or
moved
is
the
one
who
throws
the
panty.
The
party
is
a
chance
for
friends
and
family
to
congratulate
the
person
on
the
new
home.
________?And
it
is
good
time
to
fill
the
new
space
with
love
and
hopefully
presents.21·cn·jy·com
???
________?Some
peo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ple
register
a
list
of
things
they
want
or
need
for
their
new
home
at
a
local
or
store
or
stores.
Some
common
things
people
will
put
on
a
gift
registry
include
kitchen
tools
like
knives
and
things
like
curtains.
Even
if
there
isn't
a
registry,
a
good
housewarming
gift
is
something
to
decorate
the
new
house
with,
like
a
piece
of
art
or
a
plant.www.21-cn-jy.com
???
________?Thi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
is
often
appreciated
since
at
a
housewarming
there
isn't
a
lot
of
food
served.
There
are
usually
no
planned
activities
like
games
at
a
housewarming
party.
The
host
or
hostess
of
the
party
will,
however,
probably
give
all
the
guests
a
tour
of
their
new
home.
Sometimes,
because
a
housewarming
party
happens
shortly
after
a
person
moves
into
their
new
home,
people
may
be
asked
to
help
unpack
boxes.
________?2·1·c·n·j·y
???
Housewarming
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
parties
get
their
name
from
the
fact
that
a
long
time
ago
people
would
actually
bring
firewood
to
a
new
home
as
a
gift.
________?Now
most
homes
have
central
heating
and
don't
use
fires
to
keep
warm.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
This
isn't
usual
though.
B.
It
is
traditional
to
bring
a
gift
to
a
housewarming
party.21·世纪
教育网
C.
You
can
also
bring
food
or
drinks
to
share
with
the
other
guests.
D.
If
you're
lucky
en
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ough
to
receive
gifts,
keep
them
in
a
safe
place.
E.
It
also
gives
people
a
chance
to
see
what
the
new
home
looks
like.
F.
The
best
house
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)warming
parties
encourage
old
friends
to
get
together.
3．G.
This
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)so
that
the
person
could
keep
their
home
warm
for
the
winter.
4．语法填空
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
There
are
ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ny
great
philosophers
in
ancient
China.
Confucius,
________
was
one
of
the
________
(great)
philosophers,
stressed
the
importance
of
kindness,
duty
and
order
in
society.www-2-1-cnjy-com
???
Since
then
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
Chinese
society
________
(influence)
by
his
ideas.
Mencius,
________
(bear)
in
372
BC,
was
a
student
of
Confucius's
ideas.
So,
his
teachings
were
similar
to
________
of
Confucius.
He
believed
man
was
good
and
that
people
were
more
important
than
________
(rule).
He
________
(write)
a
book
in
his
last
years
named
The
Book
of
Mencius.2-1-c-n-j-y
???
Mozi,
was
also
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_______
influential
philosopher.
In
some
ways,
his
ideas
were
similar
to
Confucius'.
For
example,
he
thought
government
was
the
most
important
thing.
Mozi
believed
all
men
were
________
(equality)
and
he
founded
Mohism.
Different
________Confucius,
he
stressed
the
importance
of
love.
四．改错
共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)),
并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。21
cnjy
com
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分。
???
Hello,
everyo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ne!
As
we
all
know,
it
is
important
to
know
how
keep
healthy.
First
of
all,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
it's
necessary
for
us
to
keep
a
balance
diet.
We
ought
to
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruits
which
contains
lots
of
vitamins
and
less
meat.
Moreover,
keep
a
good
state
of
mind
is
also
good
for
your
health.
We
should
always
had
an
active
attitude
to
life.
Last
but
not
least,
make
sure
we
take
proper
exercises
every
day.
Running
or
walking,
simple
as
it
is,
has
a
positive
effect
on
our
health.
???
In
the
word,
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)here
is
a
lot
of
we
can
do
to
keep
healthy.
Let's
take
action
to
be
much
healthy.21教育网
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note训练一
基础巩固
一
二
三
四
单句语法填空
7选5
语法填空
改错
1.
单句语法填空（知识点复习）
1．You
are
saying
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
everyone
should
be
equal．
That
is
I
disagree．
2．It
would
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
（believe）that
such
an
honest
fellow
should
have
betrayed
his
friends．21世纪教育网版权所有
3．﹣﹣﹣Is
ther
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
any
possibility
you
could
pick
me
up
at
the
airport？
﹣﹣﹣No
problem．
4．My
husband
loves
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
（adventure）
life
while
I
enjoy
a
more
peaceful
life．
5．It
is
general
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
considered
unwise
to
give
a
child
he
or
she
wants．
6．The
question
is
it's
worth
doing．
7．The
news
was
so
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?) （believe）that
he
stood
there
speechless
for
a
long
time．
8．The
work
needs
great
care
and
（patient）．
9．What
the
docto
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rs
really
doubt
is
my
mother
will
recover
from
the
serious
disease
soon．21教育网
10．The
old
man
finished
the
story
his
usual
manner．
1．【句意】你说每个人都应当平等．这就是我不同意的地方．
答案：where．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入where，表语从句中缺少地点状语，用where引导表语从句．21cnjy.com
2．【句意】如此诚实的一个家伙竟然背叛了他的朋友们真是难以置信．
答案：unbelievable．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入形容词，be动词后接形容词作表语．21·cn·jy·com
3．【句意】﹣﹣你有可能到机场来接我吗？
﹣
﹣没问题．
答案：that．单词和连词的考查
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)．抽象名词possibility后接同位语从句用that引导，possibility
n．
可能性；可能发生的事物www.21-cn-jy.com
4．【句意】我丈夫喜欢冒险的生活，而我更享受平静的生活．
答案：adventurous．考
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)查单词填空．根据句意：我丈夫喜欢冒险的生活，而我更享受平静的生活．分析句子可知此处用形容词修饰名词life，adventurous是形容词"冒险的"．2·1·c·n·j·y
5．【句意】略
whatever
6．【句意】问题是这件事是否值得被做
答案：whether，分析
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句子结构可知，is是系动词，后接表语从句，be
worth
doing，值得被…，结合句意问题是这件事是否值得被做，可知，引导词应用表示是否的whether，if不可以引导表语从句，故本题答案是whether．
7．【句意】新闻如此难以令人置信以至于他站在那里好久都说不出话．
答案：unbelievable
解析：根据句意"新闻如此难以令
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)人置信以至于他站在那里好久都说不出话"及所给单次提示可知，此处应填入unbelievable"令人难以置信的"一词．
8．【句意】这份工作需要极大地细心和耐心．
答案：patience．
分析句子的结构可知，本句and连接两个并列的名词用作动词needs的宾语；结合所给的提示词可知答案为patience．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
9．【句意】医生真正怀疑的是我妈妈能否从这个严重的疾病中恢复．
答案是whether．本题考查语境中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)选用恰当的词或短语的适当形式．whether/if
是否；根据句意，医生怀疑妈妈"是否"能恢复，题干中需要的是引导表语从句的引导词"是否"；if
表示"是否"通常不引导表语从句，故答案是whether．
10．【句意】老人以他一贯的方式完成了这个故事．
答案：in．本题考查完成句子，根据句意和所给部分判断可知in
…manner"以…方式"．
二．7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
???
A
housewarming
par
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ty
is
a
special
party
to
be
held
when
someone
buys
or
moves
into
a
new
apartment
or
house.
The
person
who
bought
the
house
or
moved
is
the
one
who
throws
the
panty.
The
party
is
a
chance
for
friends
and
family
to
congratulate
the
person
on
the
new
home.
________?And
it
is
good
time
to
fill
the
new
space
with
love
and
hopefully
presents.www-2-1-cnjy-com
???
________?Some
people
register
a
list
of
things
they
want
or
need
for
their
new
home
at
a
local
or
store
or
stores.
Some
common
things
people
will
put
on
a
gift
registry
include
kitchen
tools
like
knives
and
things
like
curtains.
Even
if
there
isn't
a
registry,
a
good
housewarming
gift
is
something
to
decorate
the
new
house
with,
like
a
piece
of
art
or
a
plant.【出处：21教育名师】
???
________?This
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
often
appreciated
since
at
a
housewarming
there
isn't
a
lot
of
food
served.
There
are
usually
no
planned
activities
like
games
at
a
housewarming
party.
The
host
or
hostess
of
the
party
will,
however,
probably
give
all
the
guests
a
tour
of
their
new
home.
Sometimes,
because
a
housewarming
party
happens
shortly
after
a
person
moves
into
their
new
home,
people
may
be
asked
to
help
unpack
boxes.
________?【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
???
Housewarm
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
parties
get
their
name
from
the
fact
that
a
long
time
ago
people
would
actually
bring
firewood
to
a
new
home
as
a
gift.
________?Now
most
homes
have
central
heating
and
don't
use
fires
to
keep
warm.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
This
isn't
usual
though.
B.
It
is
traditional
to
bring
a
gift
to
a
housewarming
party.21教育名师原创作品
C.
You
can
also
bring
food
or
drinks
to
share
with
the
other
guests.
D.
If
you're
lucky
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
enough
to
receive
gifts,
keep
them
in
a
safe
place.
E.
It
also
gives
people
a
chance
to
see
what
the
new
home
looks
like.
F.
The
best
hou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sewarming
parties
encourage
old
friends
to
get
together.
G.
This
was
so
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at
the
person
could
keep
their
home
warm
for
the
winter.
【答案】
E；B；C；A；G
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了乔迁聚会的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)目的，礼物的选取，活动安排和名称的由来。
（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“
The
party
is
a
chance
for
friends
and
family
to
congratulate
the
person
on
the
new
home.”这个聚会是朋友和家人祝贺新家的机会。介绍庆祝乔迁之喜的聚会是亲戚朋友祝贺搬新家的人的一次机会；以及空后“
And
it
is
a
good
time
to
fill
the
new
space
with
love
and
hopefully
presents.”现在是时候用爱和希望的礼物来填补新家了。介绍这也是给新家装满爱和希望礼物的好时机。E.
It
also
gives
people
a
chance
to
see
what
the
new
home
looks
like.“它也给了人们一次看看新家什么样的机会。”承上启下，都是庆祝乔迁之喜聚会的目的，故选E。
（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“Some
common
things
people
will
put
on
a
gift
registry
include
kitchen
tools
like
knives
and
things
like
curtains.”；以及“like
a
piece
of
art
or
a
plant.”
列举了参加聚会所带礼物的清单，可以是厨房工具、窗帘、艺术品或绿植。这些都和参加聚会带礼物有关，B.
It
is
traditional
to
bring
a
gift
to
a
housewarming
party.“带礼物去参加乔迁派对是一种传统”，概括了本段内容，引出下文，故选B。
（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“This
is
often
appreciated
since
at
a
housewarming
there
isn'
t
a
lot
of
food
served.”这一点通常是值得赞赏的，因为在乔迁派对上不会提供很多食物。指出因为新搬家，所以主人不会准备太丰盛的食物或太多的活动。那么本句是在建议你可以带上自己的食物或饮料与其他客人分享搬家，所以主人不会准备太丰盛的食物或太多的活动。C.
You
can
also
bring
food
or
drinks
to
share
with
the
other
guests.“你也可以带上食物或饮料与其他客人分享。”符合语境，故选C。
（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“?Sometimes,
because
a
housewarming
party
happens
shortly
after
a
person
moves
into
their
new
home,
people
may
be
asked
to
help
unpack
boxes.?”有时候，由于乔迁聚会是在搬进新家后不久举行的，人们可能会被要求帮助打开箱子。根据常识可知在乔迁聚会上让客人们帮忙干活是不常见的，A.
This
isn't
usual
though.“但这并不常见。”表达了此意，符合语境，故选A。
（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“...bring
firewood
to
a
new
home
as
a
gift.”人们会带柴火作为礼物，那么本空承接上文说明了带柴火的目的和作用。G.
This
was
so
that
the
person
could
keep
their
home
warm
for
the
winter.“这样人们就可以在冬天的时候保持家里温暖。”符合语境。故选G。
3．语法填空
阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
???
There
are
man
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
great
philosophers
in
ancient
China.
Confucius,
________
was
one
of
the
________
(great)
philosophers,
stressed
the
importance
of
kindness,
duty
and
order
in
society.21·世纪
教育网
???
Since
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)en,
Chinese
society
________
(influence)
by
his
ideas.
Mencius,
________
(bear)
in
372
BC,
was
a
student
of
Confucius's
ideas.
So,
his
teachings
were
similar
to
________
of
Confucius.
He
believed
man
was
good
and
that
people
were
more
important
than
________
(rule).
He
________
(write)
a
book
in
his
last
years
named
The
Book
of
Mencius.21
cnjy
com
???
Mozi,
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)also
________
influential
philosopher.
In
some
ways,
his
ideas
were
similar
to
Confucius'.
For
example,
he
thought
government
was
the
most
important
thing.
Mozi
believed
all
men
were
________
(equality)
and
he
founded
Mohism.
Different
________Confucius,
he
stressed
the
importance
of
love.
【答案】
who；great
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)est；has
been
influenced；born；those；rules；wrote；an；equal；from
2-1-c-n-j-y
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国有影响
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)力的三位哲学家并简述了他们的观点。
（1）考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语指代先行词Confucius，故填who。
（2）考查形容词。句意：孔子，最伟大的哲学家之一。结合句意可知，one
of
the
＋形容词最高级，意为"最……之一"，故填greatest。
（3）考查时态语态。句意：自从那时起，中国社会就一直深受他的观点的影响。根据since
then可知，此处应该用现在完成时，且主语是Chinese
society，谓语动词是单数形式，再根据句意和空后的by可知，空处用被动语态，综上所述，故填has
been
influenced。
（4）考查非谓语动词。be
born
in固定短语，"生于……"，故填born。
（5）考查代词。句意：所以，他的教诲类似于孔子的教导。，those用来指代同名异物，且指代复数名词，即those在此处指代"teachings
of
Confucius"，故填those。
（6）考查名词。句意：他认为人是好的，人比规则更重要。词处填名词复数形式表示泛指，再根据句意可知，rule意为"规则"，故填rules。
（7）考查时态。根据语境可知，此处用一般过去时，故填wrote。
（8）考查冠词。句意：墨子也是一位有影响力的哲学家。分析句子结构可知，空处填冠词，再结合句意可知，空后的influential发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
（9）考查形容词。句意：墨子认为人人平等。根据空前的were可知，空处用形容词，故填equal。
（10）考查介词。句意：与孔子不同的是，他强调爱的重要性。different
from固定短语，"与……不同"，故填from。21
cnjy
com
四．改错
共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),
并
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分。
???
Hello,
everyon
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e!
As
we
all
know,
it
is
important
to
know
how
keep
healthy.
First
of
all,
it's
ne
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cessary
for
us
to
keep
a
balance
diet.
We
ought
to
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruits
which
contains
lots
of
vitamins
and
less
meat.
Moreover,
keep
a
good
state
of
mind
is
also
good
for
your
health.
We
should
always
had
an
active
attitude
to
life.
Last
but
not
least,
make
sure
we
take
proper
exercises
every
day.
Running
or
walking,
simple
as
it
is,
has
a
positive
effect
on
our
health.
???
In
the
word,
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ere
is
a
lot
of
we
can
do
to
keep
healthy.
Let's
take
action
to
be
much
healthy.
【答案】
①how∧to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)???②balance→
balanced??
③contains
→contain
?④keep
→keeping
??⑤your
→our
??⑥had
→have??
⑦exercises
→exercise?
⑧the
→a
??⑨删掉of
??⑩healthy
→healthier
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，论述
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)了健康的重要性。
（1）考查非谓语动词。句意：众所周知，知道如何保持健康是很重要的。此处是“how+不定式”作know的宾语，故在how后加to。
（2）考查形容词。句意：首先，我们必须保持均衡饮食。形容词修饰名词作定语，故balance改为balanced?。
（3）考查主谓一致。句意：我们应该多吃富含维生素的蔬菜和水果，少吃肉。
which指代more
vegetables
and
fruits，是复数名词，因此contains改为contain?
。
（4）考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，保持良好的心态也有利于我们的健康。
此句动名词短语作主语，故keep改为keeping
?。
（5）考查代词。句意：此外，保持良好的心态也有利于我们的健康。此处指“我们的”健康，故?your
改为our
。
（6）考查时态。句意：我们应该对生活保持积极的态度。此处陈述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，故had
改为have。
（7）考查名词。句意：最后但并非最不重要的，确保我们每天都进行适当的锻炼。take?
exercise固定短语，“锻炼”，故exercises
改为exercise
。
（8）考查冠词。句意：总之，我们可以做很多事来保持健康。
in
a
word固定短语，“总之”，故the
改为a?
。
（9）考查介词。句意：总之，我们可以做很多事来保持健康。此处a
lot作主语，of是多余的，故去掉of。
（10）考查形容词。句意：让我们采取行动以更健康。
much
修饰形容词比较级，故healthy
改为healthier。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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