中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
选修7
Unit1
Living
well
单元同步训练
02
一.单项选择题（单词+短语+语法练习）
1．All
all
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，
being
the
last
smoker
in
the
world
has
not
changed
my
life
too
much．21教育网
2．I
bumped
my
girlfriend
on
the
way
home．
3．She
plays
an
active
part
local
politics．
4．In
the
absence
the
manager
I
shall
be
in
charge．21·cn·jy·com
5．Is
it
a
waste
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
time
or
do
you
find
it
to
be
beneficial
helping
you
reach
your
fitness
goals？www.21-cn-jy.com
6．Climatic
conditions
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
should
be
suitable
habitation（居住）
throughout
the
year．21·世纪
教育网
7．When
I
hurried
to
school，
I
was
almost
out
breath．
8．
other
words，
what
have
I
been
afraid
of
all
this
time？
9．Shirley
could
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)not
concentrate
with
the
（noise）
chatter
of
the
women
at
the
next
table．www-2-1-cnjy-com
10．
（psychology）
we
have
a
problem
with
it．
11．There
were
nea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rly
one
hundred
guests
at
the
party
so
no
one
noticed
Mary's
（absent）．【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
12．Though
suffering
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
from
both
（disable）
and
illness，
Daniel
remains
positive
to﹣wards
life．2-1-c-n-j-y
13．Do
not
make
fun
anyone
for
any
reason．
14．There
are
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oo
many
advertisements
about
this
issue，
which
makes
people
very
（annoy）．21世纪教育网版权所有
15．We
sit
a
campfire
at
night．
We
sing
or
tell
stories．
16．If
you
buy
thei
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
equipment，
they
will
offer
you
technical
（assist）．
17．You
must
be
（
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ambition）
if
you
want
to
participate
in
the
Olympics．
解析
1．【句意】总之，作为世界上最后一个吸烟者并没有太多改变我的生活
答案：
in．
本题考查单词填空．
根据题意提示此空格处的意思是总之，
使用了固定短语all
in
all，
故用
介词in21
cnjy
com
故填in
2．【句意】我在回家的路上碰到了我女朋友
答案：into．本题考查单词填空．
根据题意提示此空格处的意思是遇到，
使用了固定短语bump
into，
故用介词into
故填into
3．【句意】她积极参与地方政治活动．
答案：in．考查介词．play
an
active
part
in表示"在……中起积极作用，积极参与"，固定短语．故答案为in．
4．【句意】经理不在时，由我负责
答案：of
本题考查单词填空．
根据题意
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)提示此空格处的意思是不在，
缺席，
使用了固定短语In
the
absence
of，
故用介词of
故填of
5．【句意】这是浪费时间还是你觉得这对帮助你达到健身目标有益？
答案：to．本题考查单词填空．
根据题意提示此空格处的意思是对……有益，
使用了固定短语be
beneficial
to，
故用介词to
故填to
6．【句意】气候条件应全年适宜居住．
答案：
for．本题考查单词填空．
根据题意提示此空格处的意思是适合的，
使用了固定短语be
suitable
for，
故用介词for
故填for
7．【句意】当我匆匆赶到学校时，我几乎上气不接下气．
答案：of．考查介词．out
of
breath上气不接下气，固定短语，符合语境．故答案为of．
8．【句意】换言之，我这段时间都在害怕什么？
答案：In．本题考查单词填空．
根据题意提示此空格处的意思是换句话说，
使用了固定短语in
other
word，
故用介词In
故填In
9．【句意】隔壁桌的女人们嘈杂的聊天声让雪莉无法集中思想．
答案：noisy．
考查词类转换
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)．所填单词在句子中作定语修饰名词chatter，用形容词．noise（噪音）是名词，其形容词形式为noisy（吵闹的；
聒噪的；
嘈杂的），符合语境．故答案为noisy．21
cnjy
com
10．【句意】心理上我们有问题．
答案：Psychologi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cally．考查单词填空．句意：心理上我们有问题．Psychologically是副词"在心理上的"在句中做状语，故填：Psychologically．
11．【句意】聚会上有将近一百位客人，所以没人注意到玛丽不在．
答案：absence
考查单词填空．句意：聚会上有将近一百位客人，所以没人注意到玛丽不在，根据前面的Mary's可知这里要用名词形式．21教育名师原创作品
12．【句意】尽管丹尼尔身患残疾和疾病，但他仍然对沃兹的生活充满信心．
答案：disability
考查名词．句意：尽管丹尼尔身患残疾和疾
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)病，但他仍然对沃兹的生活充满信心，此处表示"身患残疾和疾病"，根据后面的illness可知这里也要用名词形式．21cnjy.com
13．【句意】不要以任何理由取笑任何人．
答案：of
考查介词．make
fun
of嘲弄、取笑，固定短语．故答案为of．
14．【句意】关于这个问题的广告太多了，这使人们很恼火．
答案：annoyed
考查形容词．句意：关于这个问题的广告太多了，这使人们很恼火，此处表示"让人们很恼火"，因此用形容词annoyed．
15．【句意】我们晚上围坐在篝火旁．我们唱歌或讲故事．
答案：around
考查介
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)词．根据常识，at
night（晚上）人们点起篝火，大家会围着篝火坐着，表示"围着、围绕"，用介词around．故答案为around．
16．【句意】如果你买了他们的设备，他们会为你提供技术支持．
答案：assistanc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e．考查单词填空．句意：如果你买了他们的设备，他们会为你提供技术支持．分析句子可知此处要填名词做宾语，assistance是名词"帮助，支持"，故填：assistance．
17．【句意】如果你想参加奥运会，你必须有雄心壮志．
答案：
ambitious本题考查单词填空．
根据题意提示此空格处的意思是雄心壮志的，
因使用形容词作表语，故用
ambitious
故填ambitious
二.语法填空练习
Have
you
ever
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)een
annoyed
with
yourself
when
you
forget
something
important？Maybe
you
think
you
have
a
bad
memory．Do
you
know
your
memory
can
（1）
（develop）？Here
are
some
ways
for
you
to
have
（2）
try．
Be
positive．Do
not
tel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
yourself
your
memory
is
bad，or
your
mind
will
believe
it
and
you
won't
remember
things
（3）
（easy）．If
you
think
you
can，then
you
can．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Relax
yourself
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)．People
are
too
nervous
（4）
（remember）
things
well．（5）
（relax）
will
help
you
a
lot．Take
deep
breaths，and
you
can
remember
things（6）
difficulty．【出处：21教育名师】
Think
more．Thin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gs
you
know
may
help
you
to
remember
something
new．For
example，（7）
you
remember
the
word"classroom"，think
of
the
old
words"class"and"room"，it
will
help
you
remember
quickly．
Do
more
practice．Like
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
your
body，memory
can
be
improved
through
exercise．The
more
times
you
practice，the
（8）
（easily）
you
will
memorize
something．
Eat
（9）
（health
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）
food．Junk
food
is
harmful
to
your
health，but
eating
properly
can
improve
your
memory．It
is
reported
that
fish
is
good
for
（10）
（improve）
memory，so
make
up
your
mind
to
eat
more
fish
from
now
on．
【分析】本文主要讲的是你曾经是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)否因为忘记重要的事情而感到烦恼呢？不妨读一读这篇文章，你会受益匪浅．首先要积极乐观，其次要多想一想，另外还要多训练．2·1·c·n·j·y
1．be
developed 考查语态．动词develop和memory之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态．
2．a 考查冠词．词组have
a
try意思是"尝试一下"．
3．easily 考查词性的转换．此处副词easily修饰动词remember．
4．to
remember 考查非谓语动词．too…to…表示"太…而不能…"，动词不定式表示结果状语．
5．Relaxing 考查非谓语动词．此句缺少主语，应该用动词的﹣ing形式作主语．
6．without 考查介词．根据上下文语境可知，深呼吸可以帮助人毫不费力地记住东西．
7．when 考查状语从句．句意：举例说明，当你记classroom这个单词时…，用when引导时间状语从句．
8．more
easily 考查比较级．句型"the+比较级…，the+比较级…"表示"越…，就越…"．【版权所有：21教育】
9．healthy 考查词性的转换．此处用形容词healthy来修饰名词food．
10．improving 考查非谓语动词．介词for的后面用动词﹣ing形式．
三.7选5基础过关一
It's
natural
for
all
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)kids
to
worry
at
times,
and
because
of
personality
differences,
some
may
worry
more
than
others.
________
They
typically
worry
about
things
like
grades,
tests,
their
changing
bodies,
fitting
in
with
friends,
the
goal
they
missed
at
the
soccer
game,
or
whether
they'll
be
bullied
(欺负),
or
left
out.
Luckily,
parents
can
help
kids
manage
worry
and
deal
with
everyday
problems.
???
To
help
your
kids
manage
what's
worrying
them:
???
Find
out
what's
on
their
minds.
???
Be
available
and
take
an
interest
in
what's
happening
at
school,
on
the
team,
and
with
your
kids'
friends.
________
As
you
listen
to
stories
of
the
day's
events,
be
sure
to
ask
about
what
your
kids
think
and
feel
about
what
happened.
Sometimes
just
sharing
the
story
with
you
can
help
lighten
their
load.
???
________
???
Being
interested
in
your
child's
concerns
shows
they're
important
to
you,
too,
and
helps
kids
feel
supported
and
understood.
Reassuring
(令人安心的)
comments
can
help—but
usually
only
after
you've
heard
your
child
out.
Say
that
you
understand
your
child's
feelings
and
the
problem.
???
Guide
kids
to
solutions.
???
________
When
your
child
tells
you
about
a
problem,
offer
to
help
come
up
with
a
solution
together.
If
your
son
is
worried
about
an
upcoming
math
test,
for
example,
offering
to
help
him
study
will
lessen
his
concern
about
it.
???
Offer
reassurance
and
comfort.
??
?Sometimes
when
kids
are
worried,
what
they
need
most
is
a
parent's
concern
and
comfort.
________
It
helps
kids
to
know
that,
whatever
happens,
parents
will
be
there
with
love
and
support.
A.
Show
you
care
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)and
understand.
B.
Take
casual
opportunities
to
ask
how
it's
going.
C.
It
might
come
in
the
form
of
a
hug
or
time
spent
together.
D.
Kids
sometimes
worry
about
things
that
have
already
happened.
E.
Not
all
the
kids
worry
about
their
teachers
when
they
start
a
new
school.
F.
What
kids
worry
about
is
often
related
to
the
age
and
stage
they're
in.
G.
You
can
help
reduce
worries
by
helping
kids
learn
to
deal
with
challenging
situations.
【答案】F；B；A；G；C
【解析】本文讲述了父母如何帮助孩子解
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)决他们遇到的烦恼。
（1）F
根据上一句：孩子有时候担忧是很自然的。因为个性的差异，一些人会比别的人担忧更多。故F项What
kids
worry
about
is
often
related
to
the
age
and
stage
they're
in.（孩子们担心的往往与他们所处的年龄和阶段密切相关）符合语境，故选F。
（2）B
根据上句：要关注自己的孩子在学校发生的一切。再根据下句：当你听到孩子在学校的故事时，一定要问孩子在想什么，事情发生时的感觉怎样。故此处表达的意思是：采取随便的机会问在学校的情况如何。故选B。
（3）A
本空是一个小标题，根据小标题的特点，通常用祈使句做小标题，故在A/B中选择，B已经被排除；另外，再根据本段第一句：对你孩子的关注感兴趣表明他们对你也很重要。故A项Show
you
care
and
understand.符合语境，故选A。
（4）G
根据下句：当你的孩子告诉你一个麻烦事时，提供帮助想出一个解决方案。可知上句的意思是：通过帮助孩子处理挑战性的境况，可以帮助孩子减少担忧。故选G。
（5）C
根据上句：有时当孩子担忧时，他们最需要的是父母的关心和安慰。可知下句的意思是：它可能以一个拥抱的形式或在一起度过的时间。故选C。
21世纪教育网
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
选修7
Unit1
Living
well
单元同步训练
02
一.单项选择题（单词+短语+语法练习）
1．All
all，
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eing
the
last
smoker
in
the
world
has
not
changed
my
life
too
much．21世纪教育网版权所有
2．I
bumped
my
girlfriend
on
the
way
home．
3．She
plays
an
active
part
local
politics．
4．In
the
absence
the
manager
I
shall
be
in
charge．21教育网
5．Is
it
a
wast
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
of
time
or
do
you
find
it
to
be
beneficial
helping
you
reach
your
fitness
goals？21cnjy.com
6．Climatic
condit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ions
should
be
suitable
habitation（居住）
throughout
the
year．21·cn·jy·com
7．When
I
hurried
to
school，
I
was
almost
out
breath．
8．
other
words，
what
have
I
been
afraid
of
all
this
time？
9．Shirley
could
n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ot
concentrate
with
the
（noise）
chatter
of
the
women
at
the
next
table．www.21-cn-jy.com
10．
（psychology）
we
have
a
problem
with
it．
11．There
were
near
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
one
hundred
guests
at
the
party
so
no
one
noticed
Mary's
（absent）．2·1·c·n·j·y
12．Though
suffering
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
from
both
（disable）
and
illness，
Daniel
remains
positive
to﹣wards
life．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
13．Do
not
make
fun
anyone
for
any
reason．
14．There
are
too
many
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
advertisements
about
this
issue，
which
makes
people
very
（annoy）．21·世纪
教育网
15．We
sit
a
campfire
at
night．
We
sing
or
tell
stories．
16．If
you
buy
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)their
equipment，
they
will
offer
you
technical
（assist）．
17．You
must
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
（ambition）
if
you
want
to
participate
in
the
Olympics．
故填ambitious
二.语法填空练习
Have
you
ever
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)een
annoyed
with
yourself
when
you
forget
something
important？Maybe
you
think
you
have
a
bad
memory．Do
you
know
your
memory
can
（1）
（develop）？Here
are
some
ways
for
you
to
have
（2）
try．
Be
positive．D
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
not
tell
yourself
your
memory
is
bad，or
your
mind
will
believe
it
and
you
won't
remember
things
（3）
（easy）．If
you
think
you
can，then
you
can．www-2-1-cnjy-com
Relax
yourself．Peopl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
are
too
nervous
（4）
（remember）
things
well．（5）
（relax）
will
help
you
a
lot．Take
deep
breaths，and
you
can
remember
things（6）
difficulty．2-1-c-n-j-y
Think
more．Thing
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
you
know
may
help
you
to
remember
something
new．For
example，（7）
you
remember
the
word"classroom"，think
of
the
old
words"class"and"room"，it
will
help
you
remember
quickly．
Do
more
practic
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e．Like
your
body，memory
can
be
improved
through
exercise．The
more
times
you
practice，the
（8）
（easily）
you
will
memorize
something．21
cnjy
com
Eat
（9）
（heal
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th）
food．Junk
food
is
harmful
to
your
health，but
eating
properly
can
improve
your
memory．It
is
reported
that
fish
is
good
for
（10）
（improve）
memory，so
make
up
your
mind
to
eat
more
fish
from
now
on．
三.7选5基础过关一
It's
natural
fo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
all
kids
to
worry
at
times,
and
because
of
personality
differences,
some
may
worry
more
than
others.
________
They
typically
worry
about
things
like
grades,
tests,
their
changing
bodies,
fitting
in
with
friends,
the
goal
they
missed
at
the
soccer
game,
or
whether
they'll
be
bullied
(欺负),
or
left
out.
Luckily,
parents
can
help
kids
manage
worry
and
deal
with
everyday
problems.
???
To
help
your
kids
manage
what's
worrying
them:
???
Find
out
what's
on
their
minds.
???
Be
available
and
take
an
interest
in
what's
happening
at
school,
on
the
team,
and
with
your
kids'
friends.
________
As
you
listen
to
stories
of
the
day's
events,
be
sure
to
ask
about
what
your
kids
think
and
feel
about
what
happened.
Sometimes
just
sharing
the
story
with
you
can
help
lighten
their
load.
???
________
???
Being
interested
in
your
child's
concerns
shows
they're
important
to
you,
too,
and
helps
kids
feel
supported
and
understood.
Reassuring
(令人安心的)
comments
can
help—but
usually
only
after
you've
heard
your
child
out.
Say
that
you
understand
your
child's
feelings
and
the
problem.
???
Guide
kids
to
solutions.
???
________
When
your
child
tells
you
about
a
problem,
offer
to
help
come
up
with
a
solution
together.
If
your
son
is
worried
about
an
upcoming
math
test,
for
example,
offering
to
help
him
study
will
lessen
his
concern
about
it.
???
Offer
reassurance
and
comfort.
??
?Sometimes
when
kids
are
worried,
what
they
need
most
is
a
parent's
concern
and
comfort.
________
It
helps
kids
to
know
that,
whatever
happens,
parents
will
be
there
with
love
and
support.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
Show
you
care
and
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nderstand.
B.
Take
casual
opportunities
to
ask
how
it's
going.
C.
It
might
come
in
the
form
of
a
hug
or
time
spent
together.
D.
Kids
sometimes
worry
about
things
that
have
already
happened.
E.
Not
all
the
kids
worry
about
their
teachers
when
they
start
a
new
school.
F.
What
kids
worry
about
is
often
related
to
the
age
and
stage
they're
in.
G.
You
can
help
reduce
worries
by
helping
kids
learn
to
deal
with
challenging
situations.
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