中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
同步练习02
一
二
三
四
词汇运用
阅读理解
完形填空
改错
重点单词复习
1．draft??vt.
起草；制定；征募
?n.
汇票；草稿；草案
Finally，my
thank
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
go
to
my
tutor，who
has
offered
a
lot
of
suggestions
and
comments
on
my
paper
and
polished
every
page
of
my
draft.21cnjy.com
最后，我要感谢我的导师，因为他给我的论文提供了很多建议和评论，修改我的草稿的每一页。
2．acknowledge/?k'n?lId?/
?vt.
①承认；确认
②答谢；向……打招呼
It
is
widely
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)acknowledged
that
students
should
be
evaluated
in
terms
of
overall
quality.www.21-cn-jy.com
人们普遍认为应该通过综合素质来评价学生。
acknowledgement
?n.
承认；答谢
in
acknowledgement
of
?为感谢……
3．occupy??vt.
占领；占用；使忙碌
He
occupied
his
whole
afternoon
reading
books.
他用了一下午的时间读书。
[短语强化]
occupation
?n.
[C]&[U]
①占领；占据
②工作；职业
be
occupied
with
sth
忙于某事
be
occupied
in
doing
sth
忙于做某事
4．routine??n.
[C]&[U]
常规；惯例；例行公事
?adj.
例行的；常规的
Thus
eating
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)becomes
an
enjoyment
instead
of
a
routine
work
you
have
to
do
every
day.21教育网
因此，饮食成为一种享受而不是一个每天你必须做的例行工作。
[短语强化]
a
routine
report
例行报告
5．abundant??adj.
丰富的；充裕的
We
have
abunda
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
evidence
that
cars
have
a
harmful
effect
on
the
environment.
我们有充分的证据证明汽车对环境有不良影响。
[短语强化]
be
abundant
in
(＝
be
rich
in)
富有……；……很丰富
abundance?n.
大量；充裕
in
abundance
丰富；大量
1、
词汇运用（单词巩固+语法复习）
1．Jim
is
a
student
of
great
（事业心）while
John
is
not．
2．The
dog
（bark）
when
the
stranger
came
near．
3．She
bought
some
（battery）for
her
radio．
4．Is
English
an
（
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)option）
lesson，
or
does
everyone
have
to
learn
it？
5．At
the
party
there
is
food
and
drink
in
（abundant）．
6．They
made
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lot
of
（live）
programs
so
as
to
attract
more
children．
7．No
one
（parallel）
him
in
Math
at
that
time．
8．Professor
Lee
will
give
us
a
（演讲）on
English
grammar．
9．He
is
a
reporter
fr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)om
Xinhua
（agent）
and
is
good
at
writing
articles．
10．I'm
so
occupied
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
my
office
work
that
I
have
little
time
for
housework．
2、
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Banff
Na
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tional
Park,
Canada's
first
national
park,
is
filled
with
wonderful
scenery
provided
by
the
Canadian
Rockies,
valleys,
forests
and
plentiful
wildlife．The
park
is
popular
with
people．Here
is
an
overview
of
the
most
popular
attractions
in
Banff
National
Park：2·1·c·n·j·y
Johnston
Canyon
The
main
ac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tivity
at
Johnston
Canyon
is
to
hike
to
the
Lower
Falls,
Upper
Falls
and
Ink
Pots．Getting
to
the
Upper
Falls
includes
a
2.7﹣kilometer
hike
that
starts
from
behind
the
Johnston
Canyon
Resort．This
path
is
considered
one
of
the
busiest
in
the
Canadian
Rockies,
because
hundreds
of
tourists
like
making
the
45﹣minute
hike
every
day．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Banff
Gondola
Travelers
want
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
make
sure
they
have
plenty
of
memory
cards
before
they
board
Banff
Gondola．That's
because
the
views
from
the
four﹣passenger
gondola
cars
（空中缆车）are
fantastic．Once
at
the
top,
visitors
can
take
the
skywalk
to
get
to
a
historic
site
and
meteorological
station
（气象站）．Banff
Gondola
is
closed
in
winter．But
there
are
also
hiking
paths
to
the
top．21·世纪
教育网
Banff
Upper
Hot
Springs
Banff
Upper
H
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ot
Springs
is
a
perfect
place
to
relax
after
a
day
on
the
hiking
or
ski
ways．Visitors
have
been
coming
to
this
Banff
attraction
since
the
1880s
to
bath
in
the
therapeutic
（治疗的）mineral
waters,
though
First
Nations
were
doing
that
long
before
the
railroad
opened
up
this
part
of
Canada．www-2-1-cnjy-com
Peyto
Lake
Considered
one
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
the
prettiest
lakes
in
the
world,
Peyto
Lake
is
best
seen
from
Bow
Summit
on
the
parkway,
about
39
km
from
Lake
Louise．It
takes
travelers
about
15
minutes
to
walk
to
an
observation
platform
to
overlook
the
lake．
（1）Why
do
many
tour
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ists
travel
to
Johnston
Canyon
a
lot？
A．To
go
hiking．
B．To
go
swimming．
C．To
take
the
skywalk．
D．To
study
the
Canadian
Rockies．
（2）Which
tourist
attraction
is
limited
by
the
season？
A．Johnston
Canyon．
B．Banff
Gondola．
C．Banff
Upper
Hot
Springs．
D．Peyto
Lake．
（3）What
can
we
know
about
Banff
Upper
Hot
Springs？
A．It
can
help
tourists
release
tiredness．
B．Its
mineral
waters
are
free
to
drink．
C．It
is
near
the
parking
lot．
D．It
can
cause
tourists'
various
diseases．
3、
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I
used
to
believe
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
American
Dream,
which
meant
a
job,
a
mortgage
(按揭),
credit
cards,
success.
I
wanted
it
and
worked
toward
it
like
everyone
else,
all
of
us
1
?chasing
the
same
thing.2-1-c-n-j-y
???
One
year,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
through
a
series
of
unhappy
events,
it
all
fell
2
.
I
found
myself
homeless
and
alone.
I
had
my
truck
and
$
56.
I
3
?the
countryside
for
some
place
I
could
rent
for
the
4
?possible
amount.
I
came
upon
a
shabby
house
four
miles
up
a
winding
mountain
road
5
?the
Potomac
River
in
West
Virginia.
It
was
6
,
full
of
broken
glass
and
rubbish.
I
found
the
owner,
rented
it,
and
7
?a
corner
to
camp
in.21
cnjy
com
???
The
locals
knew
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
nothing
about
me,
8
?slowly,
they
started
teaching
me
the
9
?of
being
a
neighbor.
They
dropped
off
blankets,
candles,
and
tools,
and
began
10
?around
to
chat.
They
started
to
teach
me
a
belief
in
a
11
?American
Dream—not
the
one
of
individual
achievement
but
of
12
.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
What
I
had
believed
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n,
all
those
things
I
thought
were
13
?for
a
civilized
life,
were
nonexistent
in
this
place.
14
?on
the
mountain,
my
most
valuable
possessions
were
my
15
?with
my
neighbors.
???
Four
year
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
later,
I
moved
back
into
16
.
I
saw
many
people
were
having
a
really
hard
time,
17
?their
jobs
and
homes.
I
managed
to
rent
a
big
enough
house
to
18
?a
handful
of
people.
There
are
four
of
us
now
in
the
house,
but
over
time
I've
had
nine
people
come
in
and
move
on
to
other
places.
We'd
all
be
in
19
?if
we
hadn't
banded
together.
???
The
American
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Dream
I
believe
in
now
is
a
shared
one.
It's
not
so
much
about
what
I
can
get
for
myself;
it's
about
20
?we
can
all
get
by
together.
1.
A.
separately
B.
equally
C.
violently
D.
naturally
2.
A.
off
B.
apart
C.
over
D.
out
3.
A.
crossed
B.
left
C.
toured
D.
searched
4.
A.
fullest
B.
largest
C.
fairest
D.
cheapest
5.
A.
at
B.
through
C.
over
D.
round
6.
A.
occupied
B.
abandoned
C.
emptied
D.
robbed
7.
A.
turned
B.
approached
C.
cleared
D.
cut
8.
A.
but
B.
although
C.
otherwise
D.
for
9.
A.
benefit
B.
lesson
C.
nature
D.
art
10.
A.
sticking
B.
looking
C.
swinging
D.
turning
11.
A.
wild
B.
real
C.
different
D.
remote
12.
A.
neighborliness
B.
happiness
C.
friendliness
D.
kindness
13.
A.
unique
B.
expensive
C.
rare
D.
necessary
14.
A.
Up
B.
Down
C.
Deep
D.
Along
15.
A.
cooperation
B.
relationships
C.
satisfaction
D.
appointments
16.
A.
reality
B.
society
C.
town
D.
life
17.
A.
creating
B.
losing
C.
quitting
D.
offering
18.
A.
put
in
B.
turn
in
C.
take
in
D.
get
in
19.
A.
yards
B.
shelters
C.
camps
D.
cottages
20.
A.
when
B.
what
C.
whether
D.
how
4、改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)文，请你修改你同桌写的以下
作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单
词的增加、删除或修改。
21世纪教育网版权所有
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧
)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
???
Miss
White
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
our
English
teacher.
She
always
impresses
us
deep
with
her
lively
English
classes.
One
day
when
the
first
bell
ring,
our
monitor
said,
"Our
English
teacher
is
said
to
have
an
operation
today.
Whoever
will
give
us
the
lesson
has
not
been
decided
yet.
"
The
class
fell
silent
at
his
word.
In
fact,
we
were
afraid
of
that
Miss
White
would
no
longer
be
with
us.
Just
at
that
moment,
Miss
White
entered
the
classroom,
look
tired
and
pale.
"
I'll
be
missing
you
badly,"
she
said
at
a
low
voice.
"My
operation
will
be
put
off
till
tomorrow
though
I
don't
want
you
to
miss
a
single
class.
”She
went
on,
“A
new
teacher
will
take
my
place
tomorrow
I'll
come
back
as
soon
as
possible.
"Hearing
this,
we
were
both
moved
to
tears.
What
a
good
teacher
she
is!21·cn·jy·com
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
同步练习02
一
二
三
四
词汇运用
阅读理解
完形填空
改错
重点单词复习
1．draft??vt.
起草；制定；征募
?n.
汇票；草稿；草案
Finally，my
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hanks
go
to
my
tutor，who
has
offered
a
lot
of
suggestions
and
comments
on
my
paper
and
polished
every
page
of
my
draft.21世纪教育网版权所有
最后，我要感谢我的导师，因为他给我的论文提供了很多建议和评论，修改我的草稿的每一页。
2．acknowledge/?k'n?lId?/
?vt.
①承认；确认
②答谢；向……打招呼
It
is
widely
ack
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nowledged
that
students
should
be
evaluated
in
terms
of
overall
quality.21教育网
人们普遍认为应该通过综合素质来评价学生。
acknowledgement
?n.
承认；答谢
in
acknowledgement
of
?为感谢……
3．occupy??vt.
占领；占用；使忙碌
He
occupied
his
whole
afternoon
reading
books.
他用了一下午的时间读书。
[短语强化]
occupation
?n.
[C]&[U]
①占领；占据
②工作；职业
be
occupied
with
sth
忙于某事
be
occupied
in
doing
sth
忙于做某事
4．routine??n.
[C]&[U]
常规；惯例；例行公事
?adj.
例行的；常规的
Thus
eating
becomes
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
enjoyment
instead
of
a
routine
work
you
have
to
do
every
day.21·cn·jy·com
因此，饮食成为一种享受而不是一个每天你必须做的例行工作。
[短语强化]
a
routine
report
例行报告
5．abundant??adj.
丰富的；充裕的
We
have
abundant
evide
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nce
that
cars
have
a
harmful
effect
on
the
environment.
我们有充分的证据证明汽车对环境有不良影响。
[短语强化]
be
abundant
in
(＝
be
rich
in)
富有……；……很丰富
abundance?n.
大量；充裕
in
abundance
丰富；大量
1、
词汇运用（单词巩固+语法复习）
1．Jim
is
a
student
of
great
（事业心）while
John
is
not．
2．The
dog
（bark）
when
the
stranger
came
near．
3．She
bought
some
（battery）for
her
radio．
4．Is
English
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
（
option）
lesson，
or
does
everyone
have
to
learn
it？
5．At
the
party
there
is
food
and
drink
in
（abundant）．
6．They
made
a
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ot
of
（live）
programs
so
as
to
attract
more
children．
7．No
one
（parallel）
him
in
Math
at
that
time．
8．Professor
Lee
will
give
us
a
（演讲）on
English
grammar．
9．He
is
a
reporter
fr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)om
Xinhua
（agent）
and
is
good
at
writing
articles．
10．I'm
so
occup
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ied
my
office
work
that
I
have
little
time
for
housework．
1．【分析】吉姆是"伟大企业"的学生，而约翰不是．
答案：enterprise
考查名词．根据所给的汉语提示"
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)事业心"和空前的形容词great可知，此处应用名词形式，"事业心"的英语是enterprise，故填enterprise
2．【分析】陌生人走近时，狗汪汪吠叫．
答案：barked．考查动词的时
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)态．when引导的时间状语从句中谓语动词用一般过去时，主句动作与从句动作同时发生，故主句谓语动词也用一般过去时．答案为barked．www.21-cn-jy.com
3．【分析】她为她的收音机买了一些电池．
答案：batteries
考查名词．根据空前的形容词som
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e可知，此处应用名词复数形式，因为所给的词battery的复数是batteries，故填batteries．21
cnjy
com
4．【分析】英语是选修课，还是每个人都要学？
答案：optional
考查形容词．根据空后的名词lesson
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，因为所给词option的形容词是optional，故填optional．【出处：21教育名师】
5．【分析】聚会上有丰盛的食物和饮料．
答案：abundance
考查名词．根据空前的介词in可知，此
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)处应用名词作介词的宾语，因为所给的词abundant的名词是abundance，in
abundance意为"富有"，故填abundance．
6．【分析】为了吸引更多的孩子，他们做了许多生动的节目．
答案：lively
考查形容词．根据空后的名词programs可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，因为所给词live的形容词是lively，故填lively．21教育名师原创作品
7．【分析】那时没有人在数学上比得上他．
答案：paralleled
考查谓语动词．分析句子成分可知，此处是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)谓语动词，因为时间状语at
that
time是一般过去时的标志，所以动词应用过去式，parallel的过去式是paralleled，故填paralleled．21
cnjy
com
8．【分析】李教授将给我们开一个关于英语语法的讲座．
答案：lecture，考查名词，根据中文意思可知使用名词lecture，give
sb．
a
lecture给某人开一个讲座．
9．【分析】他是新华社记者，擅长写文章．
答案：agency．考查名词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)．agent名词，指"（企业、政治等的）代理人，经纪人"．介词from表示"来自"，应该用agency代理机构、（政府的）专门机构．Xinhua
agency新华社，符合语境．故答案为agency．
10．【分析】我忙于办公室工作，几乎没有时间做家务．
答案：with
本题考查单词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)填空．
根据题意提示此空格处的意思是忙于，
使用了固定短语be
occupied
with，
所以使用介词with，【版权所有：21教育】
故填with
2、
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Banff
Na
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tional
Park,
Canada's
first
national
park,
is
filled
with
wonderful
scenery
provided
by
the
Canadian
Rockies,
valleys,
forests
and
plentiful
wildlife．The
park
is
popular
with
people．Here
is
an
overview
of
the
most
popular
attractions
in
Banff
National
Park：
Johnston
Canyon
The
main
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)activity
at
Johnston
Canyon
is
to
hike
to
the
Lower
Falls,
Upper
Falls
and
Ink
Pots．Getting
to
the
Upper
Falls
includes
a
2.7﹣kilometer
hike
that
starts
from
behind
the
Johnston
Canyon
Resort．This
path
is
considered
one
of
the
busiest
in
the
Canadian
Rockies,
because
hundreds
of
tourists
like
making
the
45﹣minute
hike
every
day．
Banff
Gondola
Travelers
want
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
make
sure
they
have
plenty
of
memory
cards
before
they
board
Banff
Gondola．That's
because
the
views
from
the
four﹣passenger
gondola
cars
（空中缆车）are
fantastic．Once
at
the
top,
visitors
can
take
the
skywalk
to
get
to
a
historic
site
and
meteorological
station
（气象站）．Banff
Gondola
is
closed
in
winter．But
there
are
also
hiking
paths
to
the
top．【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
Banff
Upper
Hot
Springs
Banff
Upp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
Hot
Springs
is
a
perfect
place
to
relax
after
a
day
on
the
hiking
or
ski
ways．Visitors
have
been
coming
to
this
Banff
attraction
since
the
1880s
to
bath
in
the
therapeutic
（治疗的）mineral
waters,
though
First
Nations
were
doing
that
long
before
the
railroad
opened
up
this
part
of
Canada．
Peyto
Lake
Considered
one
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
the
prettiest
lakes
in
the
world,
Peyto
Lake
is
best
seen
from
Bow
Summit
on
the
parkway,
about
39
km
from
Lake
Louise．It
takes
travelers
about
15
minutes
to
walk
to
an
observation
platform
to
overlook
the
lake．
（1）Why
do
many
tourist
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
travel
to
Johnston
Canyon
a
lot？
A．To
go
hiking．
B．To
go
swimming．
C．To
take
the
skywalk．
D．To
study
the
Canadian
Rockies．
（2）Which
tourist
attraction
is
limited
by
the
season？
A．Johnston
Canyon．
B．Banff
Gondola．
C．Banff
Upper
Hot
Springs．
D．Peyto
Lake．
（3）What
can
we
know
about
Banff
Upper
Hot
Springs？
A．It
can
help
tourists
release
tiredness．
B．Its
mineral
waters
are
free
to
drink．
C．It
is
near
the
parking
lot．
D．It
can
cause
tourists'
various
diseases．
【分析】本文是一篇广告类阅读．文章介绍了世界上四个最美丽的湖．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据J
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ohnston?Canyon中The?main?activity?at?Johnston?Canyon?is?to?hike?to?the?Lower?Falls,
Upper?Falls?and?Ink?Pots．"在约翰斯顿峡谷的主要活动是徒步到the?Lower?Falls,
Upper?Falls
和
Ink?Pots．"由此可知，许多游客经常去约翰斯顿峡谷旅游是为了"徒步旅行"．故选A．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据Banff?Gon
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dola中Once?at?the?top,
visitors?can?take?the?skywalk?to?get?to?a?historic?site?and?meteorological?station
（气象站）．Banff?Gondola?is?closed?in?winter．"一旦到达山顶，游客可以通过人行天桥到达一个历史遗址和气象站．Banff?Gondola在冬天是关闭的．"由此可知，Banff?Gondola旅游景点受季节限制．故选B．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
（3）A．推理判断题．根据Banff
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?Upper?Hot?Springs中Banff?Upper?Hot?Springs?is?a?perfect?place?to?relax?after?a?day?on?the?hiking?or?ski?ways．"Banff?Upper?Hot?Springs是一个完美的在一天的徒步旅行或滑雪道后放松的地方．"由此可知，Banff?Upper?Hot?Springs可以帮助游客缓解疲劳．故选A．
3、
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I
used
to
believe
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
American
Dream,
which
meant
a
job,
a
mortgage
(按揭),
credit
cards,
success.
I
wanted
it
and
worked
toward
it
like
everyone
else,
all
of
us
1
?chasing
the
same
thing.
???
One
year,
throug
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
a
series
of
unhappy
events,
it
all
fell
2
.
I
found
myself
homeless
and
alone.
I
had
my
truck
and
$
56.
I
3
?the
countryside
for
some
place
I
could
rent
for
the
4
?possible
amount.
I
came
upon
a
shabby
house
four
miles
up
a
winding
mountain
road
5
?the
Potomac
River
in
West
Virginia.
It
was
6
,
full
of
broken
glass
and
rubbish.
I
found
the
owner,
rented
it,
and
7
?a
corner
to
camp
in.
???
The
local
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
knew
nothing
about
me,
8
?slowly,
they
started
teaching
me
the
9
?of
being
a
neighbor.
They
dropped
off
blankets,
candles,
and
tools,
and
began
10
?around
to
chat.
They
started
to
teach
me
a
belief
in
a
11
?American
Dream—not
the
one
of
individual
achievement
but
of
12
.
What
I
had
believe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
in,
all
those
things
I
thought
were
13
?for
a
civilized
life,
were
nonexistent
in
this
place.
14
?on
the
mountain,
my
most
valuable
possessions
were
my
15
?with
my
neighbors.
???
Four
yea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rs
later,
I
moved
back
into
16
.
I
saw
many
people
were
having
a
really
hard
time,
17
?their
jobs
and
homes.
I
managed
to
rent
a
big
enough
house
to
18
?a
handful
of
people.
There
are
four
of
us
now
in
the
house,
but
over
time
I've
had
nine
people
come
in
and
move
on
to
other
places.
We'd
all
be
in
19
?if
we
hadn't
banded
together.
???
The
Americ
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an
Dream
I
believe
in
now
is
a
shared
one.
It's
not
so
much
about
what
I
can
get
for
myself;
it's
about
20
?we
can
all
get
by
together.
1.
A.
separately
B.
equally
C.
violently
D.
naturally
2.
A.
off
B.
apart
C.
over
D.
out
3.
A.
crossed
B.
left
C.
toured
D.
searched
4.
A.
fullest
B.
largest
C.
fairest
D.
cheapest
5.
A.
at
B.
through
C.
over
D.
round
6.
A.
occupied
B.
abandoned
C.
emptied
D.
robbed
7.
A.
turned
B.
approached
C.
cleared
D.
cut
8.
A.
but
B.
although
C.
otherwise
D.
for
9.
A.
benefit
B.
lesson
C.
nature
D.
art
10.
A.
sticking
B.
looking
C.
swinging
D.
turning
11.
A.
wild
B.
real
C.
different
D.
remote
12.
A.
neighborliness
B.
happiness
C.
friendliness
D.
kindness
13.
A.
unique
B.
expensive
C.
rare
D.
necessary
14.
A.
Up
B.
Down
C.
Deep
D.
Along
15.
A.
cooperation
B.
relationships
C.
satisfaction
D.
appointments
16.
A.
reality
B.
society
C.
town
D.
life
17.
A.
creating
B.
losing
C.
quitting
D.
offering
18.
A.
put
in
B.
turn
in
C.
take
in
D.
get
in
19.
A.
yards
B.
shelters
C.
camps
D.
cottages
20.
A.
when
B.
what
C.
whether
D.
how
【答案】
（1）A；（2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）B；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）B；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；
21cnjy.com
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者讲述了对
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)于美国梦的认识。起初作者曾经以为美国梦就是追求个人的成功；后来，在遭遇一系列不幸后，作者在乡村生活四年的经历和感受，使得作者对美国梦的有了新的认识和深刻感悟，也就是如何实现大家共同的成功。
（1）考查副词。separately“
分别地；分离地；个别地”；equally”平等地“；“、violently”
猛烈地，激烈地，极端地”；naturally”
自然地“。根据“I
wanted
it
and
worked
toward
it
like
everyone
else.”作者过去曾经坚信的美国梦就是大家都在共同的追求中实现个人的成功。故选A。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：经过了一系列的不幸事件，一切（梦想和追求）都破灭了。fall
off”
减少，跌落，下降，离开，衰退“；fall
apart”
崩溃，土崩瓦解，破碎”；fall
over”
跌倒，摔倒，绊了一跤“；fall
out”
发生，脱落，争吵，离队，结果是”。根据句意，选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：我在农村寻找最便宜的出租地方。search
some
place
for
something”为寻找...而搜...的地方“。故D合语境。
（4）考查形容词。根据上一句，作者提到自己无家可归和独自一人可知，是在寻找最便宜的房子。D合语境。
（5）考查介词。此处是指在河的上方，所以用“over”，选C。
（6）考查动词。从描述的房子现状——到处都是碎玻璃和垃圾—和作者找到房主可知这房子是废弃不用的。occupy”
占据，占领，居住，使忙碌“；abandon”
遗弃，放弃；empty”
使失去，使...…成为空的”；rob”
抢劫，使......丧失，非法剥夺“。B合语境。
（7）考查动词。句意：打扫了屋子的一角住了下来。故选C.clear”
通过，清除，使干净，跳过“。
（8）考查连词。句意：开始的时候当地人并不认识他，后来慢慢的变成了朋友。上下文是转折关系，故选A。
（9）考查名词。句意：当地人教给我与做邻居的方法艺术。benefit”
利益，好处，救济金”;lesson”
教训，课“;nature”
自然，性质，本性，种类”;art”
艺术，美术，艺术品“。选D。
（10）考查动词。句意：他们聚在一起聊天。stick
around”逗留，停留“；look
around”骋目四顾，四顾“；swing
around”使转过“；turn
around”使......转身，（使）好转，改变意见“。故选A。
（11）考查形容词。句意：当地人教会作者相信一个与以前自己所追求的不同的“美国梦”，即：美国梦不是指个人所取得的成就，而是邻居们一起取得的成就。故选
D.remote”
遥远的，偏僻的，疏远的”。
（12）考查名词。句意：“美国梦”不是指个人所取得的成就，而是与邻居们友好和睦。neighborliness”
睦邻友好，和睦“；happiness”幸福“；friendliness”
友谊，亲切，亲密”；kindness”
仁慈，好意，友好的行为“。故选A。
（13）考查形容词。句意：我曾经所相信的对文明是必要的那些东西（第一段中提到的工作、按揭、信用卡和成功等东西）在这里是不存在的。unique”
独特的，稀罕的，唯一的，独一无二的”；expensive”
昂贵的，花钱的“；rare”
稀有的，半熟的，稀薄的"；necessary”
必要的，必需的，必然的”。选D。
（14）考查副词。根据第二段中的“I
came
upon
a
shabby
house
four
miles
up
a
winding
mountain
road”一句可知是在山上，故选A。
（15）考查名词。句意：我最宝贵的财产是邻里之间的关系。cooperation”
合作，协作，协力“；relationship”
关系，关联”；satisfaction”
满意，满足，赔偿，乐事“；appointment”
任命，约定，任命的职位”。B合语境。
（16）考查名词。句意：四年以后作者回到了城市。故选C。
（17）考查动词。根据后面一句作者租了个大房子来帮助人，可知这儿是指失去工作和家的人。故选B。
（18）考查动词短语。此处指收容一些无家可归的人。put
in”
提出，提交，放入，种植，使就职“；turn
in”
交上，归还，拐入，告发，上床睡觉”；take
in”
吸收，领会，欺骗，接待;接受，理解，拘留，欺骗，让......进入，改短“；get
in”
进入，到达，陷入，收获”。C合语境。
（19）考查名词。句意：如果我们不团结在一起那么我们都得住在避难所里，即无家可归。yard”
院子，码，庭院“；shelter”
庇护，避难所，遮盖物”；camp”
露营“；cottage”
小屋，村舍，（农舍式的）小别墅”。B合语境。
（20）考查连词。句意：“美国梦”
更多不是意味着我自己能得到什么，而是意味着我们怎样团结起来共同度过。此句中的“get
by”意思是“通过，过得去，过活，获得认可”。根据句意，可知选D。2·1·c·n·j·y
4、改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下
作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单
词的增加、删除或修改。
21·世纪
教育网
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧
)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
???
Miss
White
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
our
English
teacher.
She
always
impresses
us
deep
with
her
lively
English
classes.
One
day
when
the
first
bell
ring,
our
monitor
said,
"Our
English
teacher
is
said
to
have
an
operation
today.
Whoever
will
give
us
the
lesson
has
not
been
decided
yet.
"
The
class
fell
silent
at
his
word.
In
fact,
we
were
afraid
of
that
Miss
White
would
no
longer
be
with
us.
Just
at
that
moment,
Miss
White
entered
the
classroom,
look
tired
and
pale.
"
I'll
be
missing
you
badly,"
she
said
at
a
low
voice.
"My
operation
will
be
put
off
till
tomorrow
though
I
don't
want
you
to
miss
a
single
class.
”She
went
on,
“A
new
teacher
will
take
my
place
tomorrow
I'll
come
back
as
soon
as
possible.
"Hearing
this,
we
were
both
moved
to
tears.
What
a
good
teacher
she
is!www-2-1-cnjy-com
【答案】
①deep→deeply
②ring→rang
③Whoever→Who
④word→words
⑤去掉of
⑤look→looking
⑦at→in/with
⑧though→because
/
as
/
since
⑨tomorrow后加and
⑩both
→all
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)他们都很喜欢的英语老师怀特小姐。
①考查副词。句意：她生动活泼的英语课总是给我们留下深刻的印象。副词修饰动词，故deep改为deeply。
②考查时态。句意：一天，当第一次铃响时。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时。故ring改为rang。
③考查主语从句。句意：谁给我们上课还没有被决定。分析句子，主语从句部分缺主语，应用连接代词，句意缺“谁”之意。故Whoever
改为Who。
④考查名词。句意：听了他的?话，全班安静下来。，word
此处表示“话”是可数名词，要用复数。故word改为words。
⑤考查介词。句意：事实上，我们担心怀特小姐将不再与我们在一起。be
afraid
of后接doing的形式，但此处是从句。所以应用be
afraid
that。故of
多余，因此去of。
⑥考查非谓语动词。句意：就在这时，怀特小姐走进了教室，她看上去疲惫而苍白。look与其逻辑主语Miss
White之间是主动关系，用现在分词短语作伴随状语。故look改为looking。
⑦考查介词。句意：我会非常想念你们
的?。”她低声说。in/with
a
low
voice
固定短语，“
低声说”，故at
改为in
/
with。
⑧考查连词。句意：我的手术将推迟到明天，因为我不想让你们错过一节课。此处前后表示因果关系。故though改为because
/
as
/
since。
⑨考查连词。句意：明天将有一位新老师来接替我，我将尽快回来。A
new
teacher
will
take
my
place
tomorrow和I'll
come
back
as
soon
as
possible之间必须用连词将两个简单句连接起来，此处表示并列关系。故要在tomorrow
和I
之间加and。
⑩考查代词。句意：听到这些，我们都感动得流下了眼泪。句子的both表示两者都，但是此处的we指同学们，应指三者或三者以上都。故both改为all。
2-1-c-n-j-y
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
