中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1
A
land
of
diversity
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
同步练习02
一
二
三
四
单项选择
阅读理解
完形填空
改错
重点短语复习
1、team
up
with??与……合作或一起工作
2、mark
out??划线；标出……界线
“out”与其它动词组成的短语：
（1）work
out??锻炼；解决；算出；理解
（2）turn
out??结果是
（3）cut
out??删去；停止；切断
（4）make
out??理解；辨认出
（5）come
out??出版；开花
3、take
in??包括；吸收；理解；欺骗；收留
包括?(1)This
is
the
tota
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
cost
of
the
holiday,
taking
everything
in.
??????????????????????????
欺骗(2)Don’t
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)taken
in
by
products
promising
to
make
you
lose
weight
quickly.
???????????www.21-cn-jy.com
理解(3)It
was
sever
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)al
minutes
before
I
took
in
what
he
was
saying.
?????????????????????????????
收留?(4)I
mana
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ged
to
rent
a
big
enough
house
to
take
in
people.
????????????????????????????????
吸收?(5)The
mor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
fat
you
take
in
before
bedtime,
the
greater
burden
you
will
put
on
your
body
at
night.21
cnjy
com
与“take”组成的常用短语：
（1）take
off??起飞；匆匆离去；脱下；大获成功
（2）take
on??呈现；雇用；承担
（3）take
over??接收；接管；取代
（4）take
up??占用；占据；开始从事
4、a
great/good
many??许多；很多
表示“许多”的单词和短语：
?
?5、apply
for??申请；请示得到
???????apply
to
sb
for
sth??向某人申请某物
1、
单项选择（单词巩固+知识点复习）
1．It
was
when
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I
got
back
to
my
apartment
______
I
first
came
across
my
new
neighbors．（ ）【出处：21教育名师】
A．who
B．where
C．which
D．that
【句意】就在我回到我的公寓时我首先遇到了我的新邻居．
答案：D
句中it
was…that…构成对whe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n连接的时间状语从句的强调，即I
first
came
across
my
new
neighbors
when
I
got
back
to
my
apartment中的时间状语从句，要用that来构成．
故选：D．
2．The
national
pa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rk
has
a
large
collection
of
wildlife，_________
from
butterflies
to
elephants．（ ）
A．ranging
B．range
C．to
range
D．ranged
【句意】国家公园里有大量的野生动物，从蝴蝶到大象都有．
答案：A
句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)语动词；range与collection构成主谓关系，要用表示主动的现在分词来构成；句意表达的是一般事实，不是未发生的动作，不能用不定式．
故选：A．
3．The
hospital
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
recently
obtained
new
medical
equipment，_____
more
patients
to
be
treated．（ ）
A．being
allowed
B．allowing
C．having
allowed
D．allowed
【句意】这家医院最近有了新的医疗设备，可以让更多的病人得到救治．
答案：B
句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；allow与主语hospital构成主谓关系，要用表示主动的现在分词作结果状语．
故选：B．
4．Many
people
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)who
live
along
the
coast
make
a
living
_______
fishing
industry．（ ）
A．at
B．in
C．on
D．by
【句意】许多住在沿海地区的人靠捕鱼业谋生．
答案B．
at
prep．（表示位置）在；在（某
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)时间或时刻）；以，达；
向，朝；in
prep．采用（某种方式）；穿着，带着；（表示位置）在…里面，（表示领域，范围）在…以内；（表示品质、能力等）在…之中；
on
prep．（表示方向）向；（表示对象）对；（表示位置）在…上；（表示时间）在…之时；
by
prep．在…旁边；表示方式；由于；经过．答案应该是选B．by也可表示谋生的一中方式，但应该是这样make
a
living
by
fishing
来表达．故答案不选D．
5．The
actress
looke
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
so
charming
in
her
beautiful
dress
that
we
took
______
pictures
with
her．（ ）
A．masses
of
B．a
great
many
of
C．a
large
amount
of
D．the
number
of
【句意】那个舞蹈演员穿着漂亮的衣服，非常迷人，所以我们拍了好多张她的照片．
答案是A．考查词组的辨析．masse
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
of
可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词，表示大量的；a
great
many
of
一般指的是什么中的许多；a
large
amount
of
修饰不可数名词，大量的；The
number
of…的数量．句意是：那个舞蹈演员穿着漂亮的衣服，非常迷人，所以我们拍了好多张她的照片．题干中pictures是可数名词picture的复数形式，故选A．
6．I'd
like
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)arrive
20
minutes
earlier
I
can
have
time
for
a
cup
of
tea．（ ）
A．as
soon
as
B．as
a
result
C．in
case
D．so
that
【句意】我想提前20分钟到达，以便我能有时间喝杯茶．
答案：D
A．as
soon
as引导时间状语从句，"
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一…就…"；B．as
a
result相当于副词，不能引导从句；意为：因此，结果是；
C．in
case可以引导条件状语从句，意为"万一，假使"；还可以引导目的状语从句，其后接不希望的发生或防止发生的情况，意为"以免，以备，以防"；D．so
that可以引导目的状语从句，意为"以便，为了"，后面接的是希望得到的结果；还可以引导结果状语从句，"所以，结果是"；由于此处用来引导目的状语从句，表示希望得到的结果；
故选：D．
7．A
computer
can
only
do
________
you
have
instructed
it
to
do．（ ）
A．how
B．after
C．what
D．when
【句意】计算机只能做你指示它做的事情．
C
考查宾语从句．分析提干信息可知you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
have
instructed
it
to
do是动词do的宾语从句，宾语从句中to
do没有宾语，连接词应该用what引导，what在从句中做do的宾语，所以答案选C．21·cn·jy·com
8．﹣Have
you
got
any
plans
for
the
coming
holiday？
﹣Yes．_______，I'm
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
to
visit
some
homes
for
the
old
in
the
city．（ ）
A．If
ever
B．If
busy
C．If
anything
D．If
possible
【句意】﹣你对积极来临的假期有说明特别的计划吗？
﹣是的．如果可能，我将去看看城市里的敬老院．
答案：D
考察省略句．A如果曾经有；B如果忙的话
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；C如果有一些；D如果可能的话，原型为if
it
is
possible．结合具体语境只有选项D合适．21教育网
9．______
female
colleg
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
graduates
get
a
job
appears
to
be
rather
difficult
nowadays
in
China．（ ）21世纪教育网版权所有
A．That
B．Why
C．What
D．Whether
【句意】在中国，目前女大学毕业生找工作似乎很难．
答案：A．
分析句子成分可知，句中含有主语从句，主语从句中不缺任何成分，也没有任何疑问，只缺引导词，故选A．
that引导主语从句时在从句中不作成分，但不能省略．
10．The
most
pleas
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ant
thing
of
the
rainy
season
is
_____
one
can
be
entirely
free
from
dust．（ ）www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．what
B．that
C．whether
D．why
【句意】雨季最令人愉悦的就是人们可以完全不再受到沙尘的困扰．
答案B．
"﹣﹣one
can
be
entirel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
free
from
dust"是做系动词is的表语，所以该部分是表语从句．分析表语从句的句子成分可知：从句中的主语是one，can
be是复合谓语，free
from
dust是形容词短语做表语，句子是"主系表"结构，那么可首先排除连接代词what．连词whether引导表语从句时虽然不做成分，但是有意义，意思是"是否"；连接副词why引导表语从句时，不仅在句中作状语，而且还有意义，意思是"为什么"．that引导表语从句时，只起引导作用，没有任何意义，但是不能省略．联系句子所表达的意思可知横线处不缺意义，故用连词that来引导表语从句．故答案选B．
2、
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The
principles
abou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
applying
for
jobs
have
altered
greatly
lately．In
the
past,
people
preferred
a
handwritten
application
letter．However,
nowadays
it
is
becoming
more
and
more
common
to
apply
for
a
job
through
the
Internet．You
can
find
information
on
the
Internet
about
how
to
apply
for
jobs．Information
can
be
found
about
how
to
fulfill
your
application
letter,
the
clothes
that
you
should
wear
and
how
to
carry
out
the
interview
itself．
The
impor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tance
of
body
language
is
often
mentioned,
but
doesn't
always
get
the
attention
it
deserves．After
all,
before
a
word
has
even
been
spoken,
your
body
language
will
have
already
given
people
their
first
impression
of
you．Additionally,
your
body
language
will
also
give
out
a
lot
more
information．Based
on
your
body
language
it
can
be
seen
if
you
are
self﹣confident．It
can
also
show
if
you
are
a
busy
or
a
quiet
type
and
it
helps
give
an
impression
of
whether
you
are
speaking
truthfully
or
not．
Body
langua
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ge
can
show
how
enthusiastic
you
are
and
if
you
are
a
nice
person,
someone
who
will
take
his
work
seriously,
but
also
someone
who
has
a
sense
of
humor
and
can
enjoy
a
joke
from
time
to
time．The
members
of
the
application
committee
will
ask
you
questions,
but
your
answers
won't
only
be
oral．The
committee
will
not
only
pay
attention
to
what
you
say,
but
also
to
how
you
say
it!
Body
language
will
determine
first
if
it
"clicks",
and
sometimes
all
it
takes
is
just
a
few
seconds．Everybody
uses
body
language,
but
it
takes
place
mostly
at
a
subconscious
（下意识的）
level．Using
body
language
appropriately,
you
can
definitely
increase
your
chances
of
getting
a
job．
（1）What
kind
of
people
is
the
text
mainly
meant
for？
A．Interviewers
B．Employers
C．Laid﹣off
workers
D．Job﹣hunting
people
（2）We
can
learn
from
the
first
paragraph
that
．
A．handwritten
letters
are
not
used
in
finding
a
job【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
B．the
Internet
is
of
significance
in
applying
for
a
job
C．body
language
is
more
important
than
spoken
words
D．the
more
expensive
clothes
interviewees
wear,
the
better
（3）Using
body
languag
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
well
in
a
job
interview
will
probably
．
A．receive
a
job
offer
B．get
promoted
easily
C．rid
the
interviewers'
prejudice
D．help
one
feel
comfortable
（4）Which
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage？
A．Those
using
body
language
are
usually
confident．21
cnjy
com
B．Body
language
is
often
used
on
purpose
in
job
hunting．
C．Body
language
is
a
mirror
to
reflect
one's
personality．
D．People
enjoying
jokes
are
preferred
in
a
job
interview．【版权所有：21教育】
【分析】本文章是一篇日常生活类阅读，写了网络招聘越来越普遍，找工作的时候恰到好处的身体语言可以增加你得到那份工作的机遇，并给出了一些建议．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)．根据文章第一段，The
principles
about
applying
for
jobs
have
altered
greatly
lately．In
the
past，people
preferred
a
hand﹣written
application
letter．However，nowadays
it
is
becoming
more
and
more
common
to
apply
for
a
job
through
the
Internet．申请工作的原则发生了很大的变化最近．在过去，人们更喜欢手写的应用程序信．不过如今，通过网络求职变得越来越普遍．可知，这篇文章主要是写给那些找工作的人的，结合选项，故选D．
（2）B．推理判断题．根据文章第一段
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，However，nowadays
it
is
becoming
more
and
more
common
to
apply
for
a
job
through
the
Internet．You
can
find
information
on
the
Internet
about
how
to
apply
for
jobs．然而，现在通过互联网．你可以在网上找到有关如何申请工作的信息．可知，现在很多人都在网上找工作，网络招聘已经很常见，也是一种很重要的找工作的渠道，结合选项，故选B．
（3）A．细节理解题．根据文
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)章最后一段，Using
body
language
appropriately，you
can
definitely
increase
your
chances
of
getting
a
job．适当地使用肢体语言，你肯定能增加找到工作的机会．可知，合适得体的身体语言可以使你得到这份工作的机会更大，结合选项，故选A．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
（4）C．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
Body
language
can
show
how
enthusiastic
you
are
and
if
you
are
a
nice
person,
someone
who
will
take
his
work
seriously,
but
also
someone
who
has
a
sense
of
humor
and
can
enjoy
a
joke
from
time
to
time．肢体语言可以显示出你有多热情，如果你是个好人，会认真对待工作的人，但也会有幽默感，能不时享受笑话的人．可知，身体语言可以提现你的思维方式，你的个人特点，所以肢体语言像镜子一般，能展现一个人的个性特点，结合选项，故选C．
3、
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“Look,
it's
Baldy!”
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)A
boy
shouted
in
my
direction
across
the
playground.
Even
though
I
was
used
to
regular
insults
(侮辱)
because
of
the
1
on
my
head,
it
was
2
horrible
to
hear.
I
sighed
as
I
headed
back
to
the
class.
???
When
I
was
just
20
months
old,
I
suffered
serious
3
after
a
bowl
full
of
hot
oil
fell
on
my
head.
I
was
4
to
hospital
and
had
to
stay
there
for
weeks
while
the
doctors
5
to
save
my
life.
“Holly’s
very
6
to
be
alive,'
"they
told
Mum
and
Dad.
“But
she’ll
be
7
with
scars
on
her
head,
and
of
course
her
hair
won’t
grow
there.
”
???
As
a
child,
I
cared
much
about
my
scars,
so
I
8
wore
a
scarf
to
cover
them
up
when
I
left
home.
9
I
didn't,
people
would
call
me
horrible
names
like
Baldy.
Although
my
friends
were
always
comforting
me,
they
never
10
understood
how
it
felt.
???
Then
through
the
hospital
I
was
11
to
a
children’s
burns
camp,
where
children
like
me
can
get
any
help.
There,
I
12
14-year-old
Stephanie,
whose
burns
are
a
lot
more
serious
than
mine.
But
she
is
so
13
that
she
never
lets
anyone
put
her
down.
"You
shouldn’t
14
what
people
say
about
what
you
look
like
because
we're
not
different
from
anyone
else,
Holly,”
she
15
me.
“And
you
don’t
need
to
wear
a
scarf
because
you
look
great
16
it!
”
For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
could
speak
to
someone
who’d
been
through
something
17
.So
weeks
later,
at
my
13th
birthday
party,
18
by
her
bravery,
I
gave
up
my
scarf
and
showed
off
my
scars.
It
felt
amazing
not
having
to
19
away
behind
my
scarf.
???
Now,
I
am
20
of
what
I
look
like
and
much
happier,
because
I
have
realized
it
is
your
personality(个性)
that
decides
who
you
truly
are.
1.
A.
hat
B.
scarf
C.
scars
D.
cuts
2.
A.
still
B.
just
C.
never
D.
seldom
3.
A.
hunger
B.
cold
C.
defeats
D.
burns
4.
A.
rushed
B.
led
C.
invited
D.
forced
5.
A.
learned
B.
fought
C.
returned
D.
decided
6.
A.
happy
B.
lucky
C.
lonely
D.
poor
7.
A.
pressed
B.
occupied
C.
left
D.
painted
8.
A.
possibly
B.
usually
C.
finally
D.
nearly
9.
A.
Although
B.
Since
C.
If
D.
Before
10.
A.
correctly
B.
roughly
C.
easily
D.
really
11.
A.
promoted
B.
introduced
C.
reported
D.
carried
12.
A.
met
B.
recognized
C.
remembered
D.
caught
13.
A.
honest
B.
strong
C.
active
D.
young
14.
A.
write
down
B.
agree
with
C.
pass
on
D.
listen
to
15.
A.
promised
B.
encouraged
C.
ordered
D.
calmed
16.
A.
in
B.
for
C.
without
D.
beyond
17.
A.
similar
B.
strange
C.
hard
D.
important
18.
A.
allowed
B.
required
C.
guided
D.
inspired
19.
A.
hide
B.
give
C.
keep
D.
put
20.
A.
sick
B.
aware
C.
tired
D.
proud
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（19）A；（20）D；
2·1·c·n·j·y
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者年幼时因一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)次事故，而导致头上留下伤疤，并且伤疤处没有头发而遭人侮辱。随着岁月流逝，“我”明白了，一个人的个性决定了你是谁。
（1）考查名词。下文提到幼年变故，且”__7__
with
scars
on
her
head“有提示，故选C项。
（2）考查副词。前文说尽管我习惯于惯常的侮辱，但听到这“仍然”可怕。故选A。
（3）考查名词。一个盛满了热油的碗掉到作者的头上，一定烧伤很严重。burns”烧伤，烫伤“。故选D。
（4）考查动词。作者被“匆忙”送去医院并在那里呆了几周。故选A。
（5）考查动词。医生们“努力争取”来挽救我的生命。fight“努力争取”。故选B。
（6）考查形容词。作者烧伤很严重，能够活下来非常“幸运”。故选.B。
（7）考查动词。作者能活下来很幸运，但“最终”会留下疤痕在头上。故选C。
（8）考查副词。作者非常在意自己的伤疤，所以离家时“常常”会带上围巾。“如果”作者没带，常常会遭以嗤笑。故选B。
（9）考查连词。解析参见第（8）题，选C。
（10）考查副词。作者遭别人嗤笑，朋友总是安慰自己，但他们从来没有真正理解我的感受。故选D。
（11）考查动词。作者被“引见”给和她情况相同的孩子们。故选B。
（12）考查动词。在那里，作者遇到十四岁的Stephanie。故选A。
（13）考查形容词。与作者情况类似，但Stephanie坚强多了。故选B。
（14）考查动词短语。因为我们与其他人没有什么不同，所以作者不应该“倾听”别人对自己外表的评论。故选D。
（15）考查动词。因为作者与我们大家没有什么不同，Stephanie“鼓励”她“不配带”围巾，看起来很棒。故选B。
（16）考查介词。解析参见第（15）题。选C。
（17）考查形容词。作者和Stephanie两人都有烧伤，经历“类似”。故选A。
（18）考查动词。受Stephanie的“激励”，作者不再配带围巾，大胆露出自己的疤痕。不再“隐藏”自己的伤疤感觉令人惊奇。故选D。
（19）考查动词。解析参见第（18）题。选A。
（20）考查形容词。作者明白一个人的个性起决定作用，所以以自己的外表为自豪，比以前更快乐了。故选D。
四、改错21·世纪
教育网
定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
sir,
???
I'm
terrible
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)orry
to
make
you
disappointing
for
not
having
finished
my
homework
in
time.
In
fact,
I
had
something
else
to
do,
that
made
me
have
no
time
for
my
homework.2-1-c-n-j-y
???
My
father
was
bad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ly
injured
in
a
car
accident
yesterday.
Hearing
the
news,
I
hurried
the
hospital
after
school.
I
had
a
busy
night,
but
I
didn?t
do
my
homework.
???
As
what
you
k
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)now,
I
am
an
ordinary
student
in
class
and
eager
to
improve
your
English.
I
find
I
have
great
difficult
concentrating
on
my
study.
Would
you
please
give
me
some
advices?
Besides,
I
wish
you
could
give
me
more
chances
to
practise
my
English
in
class.21教育名师原创作品
???
I'm
looking
forward
to
hear
from
you
early.
Yours
sincerely,
【答案】
①terrible
→terr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ibly
②disappointing
→disappointed
③that
→which
④在hurried后加to
⑤but
→so
⑥去掉what
⑦your
→my
⑧difficult
→difficulty
⑨advices
→advice
⑩hear
→hearing
21cnjy.com
【解析】本文是一封信件，作者因为父亲
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)昨天遇到车祸，没能及时完成老师布置的作业，而向老师写的道歉信。同时提到自己在英语学习方面有困难，希望老师给予一些学习的建议。
①考查副词。修饰形容词sorry，应用副词，此处指“非常遗憾”，故terrible改成terribly。
②考查形容词。disappointing“令人失望的”，常用来修饰物；disappointed“失望的”，修饰人。此处修饰you，应用disappointed。故disappointing改成disappointed。
③考查定语从句。句意：事实上，我有其他事要做，这使得我没有时间完成作业。逗号之前为完整的句子，所以逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句，由于从句中缺少主语，故要用关系代词which。故that变成which。
④考查介词。句意：听到这个消息，放学后，我赶紧去了医院。hurry
to
some
place固定短语，“匆忙去某地”。故hurried后面加上to。
⑤考查连词。句意：我一晚上很忙，所以没有做作业。前后句是因果关系，故应用so。因此but改成so。
⑥考查固定短语。句意：正如你所知道的，我在班上是一个普通的学生，渴望提高我的英语。as
you
know“正如你知道的”，故去掉what。
⑦考查代词。句意：我在班里是一个普通的学生，渴望提高我的英语。与主语I一致，指“我的”英语，应用my。故your改为my。
⑧考查名词。句意：我发现我很难集中精力学习。have
difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.固定短语，“做某事有困难”，故difficult改成difficulty。
⑨考查名词。advice表示“建议”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故advices改成advice。
⑩考查非谓语动词。llook
forward
to
doing
sth.固定短语，“期待做某事”。故hear改成hearing。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1
A
land
of
diversity
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网?)
同步练习02
一
二
三
四
单项选择
阅读理解
完形填空
改错
重点短语复习
1、team
up
with??与……合作或一起工作
2、mark
out??划线；标出……界线
“out”与其它动词组成的短语：
（1）work
out??锻炼；解决；算出；理解
（2）turn
out??结果是
（3）cut
out??删去；停止；切断
（4）make
out??理解；辨认出
（5）come
out??出版；开花
3、take
in??包括；吸收；理解；欺骗；收留
包括?(1)This
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
total
cost
of
the
holiday,
taking
everything
in.
??????????????????????????
欺骗(2)Don’t
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
taken
in
by
products
promising
to
make
you
lose
weight
quickly.
???????????21世纪教育网版权所有
理解(3)It
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)several
minutes
before
I
took
in
what
he
was
saying.
?????????????????????????????
收留?(4)I
managed
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
rent
a
big
enough
house
to
take
in
people.
????????????????????????????????
吸收?(5)The
more
fa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
you
take
in
before
bedtime,
the
greater
burden
you
will
put
on
your
body
at
night.21cnjy.com
与“take”组成的常用短语：
（1）take
off??起飞；匆匆离去；脱下；大获成功
（2）take
on??呈现；雇用；承担
（3）take
over??接收；接管；取代
（4）take
up??占用；占据；开始从事
4、a
great/good
many??许多；很多
表示“许多”的单词和短语：
?
?5、apply
for??申请；请示得到
???????apply
to
sb
for
sth??向某人申请某物
1、
单项选择（单词巩固+知识点复习）
1．It
was
when
I
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
back
to
my
apartment
______
I
first
came
across
my
new
neighbors．（ ）21·cn·jy·com
A．who
B．where
C．which
D．that
2．The
national
park
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
a
large
collection
of
wildlife，_________
from
butterflies
to
elephants．（ ）www.21-cn-jy.com
A．ranging
B．range
C．to
range
D．ranged
3．The
hospital
has
r
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ecently
obtained
new
medical
equipment，_____
more
patients
to
be
treated．（ ）21·世纪
教育网
A．being
allowed
B．allowing
C．having
allowed
D．allowed
4．Many
people
who
liv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
along
the
coast
make
a
living
_______
fishing
industry．（ ）www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．at
B．in
C．on
D．by
5．The
actress
look
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
so
charming
in
her
beautiful
dress
that
we
took
______
pictures
with
her．（ ）21
cnjy
com
A．masses
of
B．a
great
many
of
C．a
large
amount
of
D．the
number
of
6．I'd
like
to
ar
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rive
20
minutes
earlier
I
can
have
time
for
a
cup
of
tea．（ ）
A．as
soon
as
B．as
a
result
C．in
case
D．so
that
7．A
computer
can
only
do
________
you
have
instructed
it
to
do．（ ）
A．how
B．after
C．what
D．when
8．﹣Have
you
got
any
plans
for
the
coming
holiday？
﹣Yes．_______，I'm
going
to
visit
some
homes
for
the
old
in
the
city．（ ）
A．If
ever
B．If
busy
C．If
anything
D．If
possible
9．______
female
col
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lege
graduates
get
a
job
appears
to
be
rather
difficult
nowadays
in
China．（ ）【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A．That
B．Why
C．What
D．Whether
10．The
most
pl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)easant
thing
of
the
rainy
season
is
_____
one
can
be
entirely
free
from
dust．（ ）【出处：21教育名师】
A．what
B．that
C．whether
D．why
2、
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The
principles
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)about
applying
for
jobs
have
altered
greatly
lately．In
the
past,
people
preferred
a
handwritten
application
letter．However,
nowadays
it
is
becoming
more
and
more
common
to
apply
for
a
job
through
the
Internet．You
can
find
information
on
the
Internet
about
how
to
apply
for
jobs．Information
can
be
found
about
how
to
fulfill
your
application
letter,
the
clothes
that
you
should
wear
and
how
to
carry
out
the
interview
itself．21教育网
The
importance
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
body
language
is
often
mentioned,
but
doesn't
always
get
the
attention
it
deserves．After
all,
before
a
word
has
even
been
spoken,
your
body
language
will
have
already
given
people
their
first
impression
of
you．Additionally,
your
body
language
will
also
give
out
a
lot
more
information．Based
on
your
body
language
it
can
be
seen
if
you
are
self﹣confident．It
can
also
show
if
you
are
a
busy
or
a
quiet
type
and
it
helps
give
an
impression
of
whether
you
are
speaking
truthfully
or
not．【版权所有：21教育】
Body
language
ca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
show
how
enthusiastic
you
are
and
if
you
are
a
nice
person,
someone
who
will
take
his
work
seriously,
but
also
someone
who
has
a
sense
of
humor
and
can
enjoy
a
joke
from
time
to
time．The
members
of
the
application
committee
will
ask
you
questions,
but
your
answers
won't
only
be
oral．The
committee
will
not
only
pay
attention
to
what
you
say,
but
also
to
how
you
say
it!
Body
language
will
determine
first
if
it
"clicks",
and
sometimes
all
it
takes
is
just
a
few
seconds．Everybody
uses
body
language,
but
it
takes
place
mostly
at
a
subconscious
（下意识的）
level．Using
body
language
appropriately,
you
can
definitely
increase
your
chances
of
getting
a
job．21教育名师原创作品
（1）What
kind
of
people
is
the
text
mainly
meant
for？
A．Interviewers
B．Employers
C．Laid﹣off
workers
D．Job﹣hunting
people
（2）We
can
learn
from
the
first
paragraph
that
．
A．handwritten
letters
are
not
used
in
finding
a
job2-1-c-n-j-y
B．the
Internet
is
of
significance
in
applying
for
a
job21
cnjy
com
C．body
language
is
more
important
than
spoken
words
D．the
more
expensive
clothes
interviewees
wear,
the
better
（3）Using
body
languag
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
well
in
a
job
interview
will
probably
．
A．receive
a
job
offer
B．get
promoted
easily
C．rid
the
interviewers'
prejudice
D．help
one
feel
comfortable
（4）Which
of
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage？
A．Those
using
body
language
are
usually
confident．
B．Body
language
is
often
used
on
purpose
in
job
hunting．
C．Body
language
is
a
mirror
to
reflect
one's
personality．
D．People
enjoying
jokes
are
preferred
in
a
job
interview．
3、
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“Look,
it's
Baldy!”
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
A
boy
shouted
in
my
direction
across
the
playground.
Even
though
I
was
used
to
regular
insults
(侮辱)
because
of
the
1
on
my
head,
it
was
2
horrible
to
hear.
I
sighed
as
I
headed
back
to
the
class.
???
When
I
was
just
20
months
old,
I
suffered
serious
3
after
a
bowl
full
of
hot
oil
fell
on
my
head.
I
was
4
to
hospital
and
had
to
stay
there
for
weeks
while
the
doctors
5
to
save
my
life.
“Holly’s
very
6
to
be
alive,'
"they
told
Mum
and
Dad.
“But
she’ll
be
7
with
scars
on
her
head,
and
of
course
her
hair
won’t
grow
there.
”
???
As
a
child,
I
cared
much
about
my
scars,
so
I
8
wore
a
scarf
to
cover
them
up
when
I
left
home.
9
I
didn't,
people
would
call
me
horrible
names
like
Baldy.
Although
my
friends
were
always
comforting
me,
they
never
10
understood
how
it
felt.
???
Then
through
the
hospital
I
was
11
to
a
children’s
burns
camp,
where
children
like
me
can
get
any
help.
There,
I
12
14-year-old
Stephanie,
whose
burns
are
a
lot
more
serious
than
mine.
But
she
is
so
13
that
she
never
lets
anyone
put
her
down.
"You
shouldn’t
14
what
people
say
about
what
you
look
like
because
we're
not
different
from
anyone
else,
Holly,”
she
15
me.
“And
you
don’t
need
to
wear
a
scarf
because
you
look
great
16
it!
”
For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
could
speak
to
someone
who’d
been
through
something
17
.So
weeks
later,
at
my
13th
birthday
party,
18
by
her
bravery,
I
gave
up
my
scarf
and
showed
off
my
scars.
It
felt
amazing
not
having
to
19
away
behind
my
scarf.
???
Now,
I
am
20
of
what
I
look
like
and
much
happier,
because
I
have
realized
it
is
your
personality(个性)
that
decides
who
you
truly
are.
1.
A.
hat
B.
scarf
C.
scars
D.
cuts
2.
A.
still
B.
just
C.
never
D.
seldom
3.
A.
hunger
B.
cold
C.
defeats
D.
burns
4.
A.
rushed
B.
led
C.
invited
D.
forced
5.
A.
learned
B.
fought
C.
returned
D.
decided
6.
A.
happy
B.
lucky
C.
lonely
D.
poor
7.
A.
pressed
B.
occupied
C.
left
D.
painted
8.
A.
possibly
B.
usually
C.
finally
D.
nearly
9.
A.
Although
B.
Since
C.
If
D.
Before
10.
A.
correctly
B.
roughly
C.
easily
D.
really
11.
A.
promoted
B.
introduced
C.
reported
D.
carried
12.
A.
met
B.
recognized
C.
remembered
D.
caught
13.
A.
honest
B.
strong
C.
active
D.
young
14.
A.
write
down
B.
agree
with
C.
pass
on
D.
listen
to
15.
A.
promised
B.
encouraged
C.
ordered
D.
calmed
16.
A.
in
B.
for
C.
without
D.
beyond
17.
A.
similar
B.
strange
C.
hard
D.
important
18.
A.
allowed
B.
required
C.
guided
D.
inspired
19.
A.
hide
B.
give
C.
keep
D.
put
20.
A.
sick
B.
aware
C.
tired
D.
proud
四、改错
定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
sir,
???
I'm
terrible
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sorry
to
make
you
disappointing
for
not
having
finished
my
homework
in
time.
In
fact,
I
had
something
else
to
do,
that
made
me
have
no
time
for
my
homework.2·1·c·n·j·y
???
My
father
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)was
badly
injured
in
a
car
accident
yesterday.
Hearing
the
news,
I
hurried
the
hospital
after
school.
I
had
a
busy
night,
but
I
didn?t
do
my
homework.
???
As
what
you
know,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I
am
an
ordinary
student
in
class
and
eager
to
improve
your
English.
I
find
I
have
great
difficult
concentrating
on
my
study.
Would
you
please
give
me
some
advices?
Besides,
I
wish
you
could
give
me
more
chances
to
practise
my
English
in
class.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
???
I'm
looking
forward
to
hear
from
you
early.
Yours
sincerely,
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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