南京市江宁区东山外国语学校2021学年高二年级（上）期初
英语试卷
第I卷
选择题（共90分）
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，30分）
第一节
（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
We
can
take
online
joyful
learning
experiences
to
a
new
level
by
combining
the
best
practices
in
education
with
inspiring
hands-on
lessons
that
parents
and
children
can
enjoy
together.
Starting
a
Writer's
Notebook
June
13th-June
17th
This
workshop
is
to
inspire
children
to
see
themselves
as
true
authors.
The
writing
activities
in
this
workshop
are
meant
to
help
young
authors
develop
their
sense
of
voice
and
enthusiasm
for
writing.
Participants
will
learn
a
variety
of
strategies
and
techniques
for
generating
ideas
and
producing
meaningful
writing.
PRICE:
$27.
00
($22.
00
cash
payment)
AGE:
6-10
Backyard
Science
June
20th-June
24th
By
sharing
what
we
discover
in
our
own
backyards,
our
children
will
be
able
to
experience
firsthand
how
wildlife,
climate,
and
geographic
landscapes
differ
across
the
globe.
Through
this
workshop
we
have
the
ability
to
create
eye-opening
explorations
for
our
children.
PRICE:
$27.
00
AGE:
4-10
Poetry
Makers
June
11th-July
15th
When
sharing
poems
with
our
children,
we
not
only
teach
them
how
to
appreciate
the
beauty
of
language
but
also
that
our
words
have
the
ability
to
affect
others
in
deep
and
meaningful
ways.
In
this
four-week
online
workshop,
we
will
strengthen
our
children's
understanding
of
themselves,
each
other,
and
the
world
around
them
through
the
power
of
writing
poetry.
PRICE:
$27.
00
AGE:
6-10
21.
What
can
we
learn
about
Starting
a
Writer's
Notebook?
A.
It
offers
a
discount.
B.
It
lasts
fotr
weeks.
C
It
is
suitable
for
all
ages.
D.
It
encourages
children
to
write
poetry.
22.
What
can
we
learn
about
Backyard
Science?
A.
It
encourages
the
kids
to
get
close
to
nature.
B.
It
offers
the
kids
various
outdoor
explorations.
C.
It
fills
the
kids
with
confidence
in
their
future.
D.
It
enriches
the
kids'
life
experience
and
knowledge.
23.
What
can
kids
learn
at
Poetry
Makers?
A.
Take
more
interest
in
their
studies.
B.
Have
a
strong
desire
to
be
successful.
C.
Show
much
enthusiasm
for
literature.
D.
Be
aware
of
the
power
of
words.
【答案】ABD
【解析】
21.细节理解题。定位在Starting
a
Writer's
Notebook部分中的PRICE:
$27.
00
($22.
00
cash
payment)
可知Starting
a
Writer's
Notebook提供折扣。
22.细节理解题。定位在Backyard
Science部分中By
sharing
what
we
discover
in
our
own
backyards,
our
children
will
be
able
to
experience
firsthand
how
wildlife,
climate,
and
geographic
landscapes
differ
across
the
globe.（通过分享我们在自家后院的发现，我们的孩子将能够亲身体验到全球野生动物,气候和自然景观的差异。）可知Backyard
Science为孩子们提供了各种户外探索。
23.细节理解题。定位在Poetry
Makers部分When
sharing
poems
with
our
children,
we
not
only
teach
them
how
to
appreciate
the
beauty
of
language
but
also
that
our
words
have
the
ability
to
affect
others
in
deep
and
meaningful
ways.（当我们和孩子们分享诗歌时，我们不仅教他们如何欣赏语言的美丽，而且我们的语言能力以深刻和有意义的方式影响他人。）由此可知，at
Poetry
Makers，孩子们能够学会意识到语言的力量。
B
Air
pollution
may
be
causing
baldness,
scientists
have
shown
for
the
first
time.
A
new
study
found
that
fine
particulate
matter
emitted
by
cars
would
damage
the
skin
that
holds
hair
follicles
(毛囊）in
place.
A
series
of
laboratory
tests
on
human
cells
showed
that
levels
of
the
crucial
proteins
needed
for
hair
to
grow
and
be
retained
decreased
when
they
were
exposed
to
pollution
particles.
While
there
is
a
growing
body
of
evidence
showing
how
these
tiny
particles
can
damage
internal
health,
including
by
entering
the
bloodstream
through
the
lungs,
this
is
the
first
to
demonstrate
such
a
risk
to
the
surface
of
the
body.
The
study
was
conducted
by
exposing
cells
from
the
human
follicle
dermal
papilla
cells
(HFDPCs)
,to
various
concentrations
of
PM10-like
dust
and
diesel
particles
(柴油颗粒）After
24
hours
the
researchers
performed
a
process,
known
as
western
blotting,
to
detect
the
levels
of
specific
proteins
in
the
cells.
The
results
showed
that
the
presence
of
PM10
and
diesel
particles
decreased
levels
of
B-catenin,
空the
protein
responsible
for
hair
growth.
The
study
also
revealed
that
the
levels
of
three
other
proteins---cyclin
DI,
cyclin
E
and
CDK2,which
are
responsible
for
hair
growth
and
hair
retention,
were
decreased
by
PM10-like
dust
and
diesel
particles
in
a
"dose-dependent"
manner.
Dr
Hyuk
Chul
Kwon,
who
led
the
study
at
the
Future
Science
Research
Centre,
said,
“While
the
link
between
air
pollution
and
serious
diseases
such
as
cancer
and
lung
diseases
is
well
established,
there
is
little-to-no
research
on
the
effect
of
particulate
matter
exposure
on
the
human
skin
and
hair
in
particular.
Our
research
explains
the
mode
of
action
of
air
pollutants
on
HFDPCs,
showing
how
the
most
common
air
pollutants
lead
to
hair
loss.
”
Sources
of
PM
include
the
burning
of
fossil
fuels--petrol
and
diesel,
as
well
as
other
solid
fuels,
and
other
industrial
activities
such
as
building,
mining
and
the
manufacturing
of
building
materials
like
bricks.
“While
it
is
difficult
to
escape
from
the
surrounding
pollution,
limiting
the
time
for
walking
in
busy
streets,
especially
during
rush
hour,
should
help
reduce
exposure,
”said
Dr
Kwon.
"lf
you
are
exercising
outdoors,
try
to
do
so
in
areas
that
are
less
polluted
and
do
not
spend
too
much
time
waiting
at
traffic
hot
spots
such
as
traffic
lights.
"
24.
What
did
the
new
study
find?
A.
Air
pollution
can
do
great
harm
to
our
lungs.
B.
The
color
of
our
skin
can
be
influenced
by
air
pollution.
C.
Serious
air
pollution
can
probably
prevent
hair
from
growing.
D.
Air
pollution
can
affect
hair
growth
by
entering
the
bloodstream.
25.
What
can
we
learn
from
Dr
Hyuk
Chul
Kwon's
words?
A.
His
new
research
is
superior
to
previous
research.
B.
The
research
he
conducted
is
really
of
great
importance.
C.
The
results
of
his
new
research
need
to
be
further
improved.
D.
A
link
between
air
pollution
and
diseases
needs
to
be
established.
26.
What
does
Dr
Kwon
advise
us
to
do?
A.
To
do
as
much
exercise
as
possible.
.
B.
To
take
action
to
reduce
air
pollution.
C.
To
avoid
being
exposed
to
air
pollution.
D.
To
take
public
transport
to
avoid
traffic
jams.
【答案】CBC
【解析】
24.细节理解题。定位在第一段A
new
study
found
that
fine
particulate
matter
emitted
by
cars
would
damage
the
skin
that
holds
hair
follicles
(毛囊）in
place.
A
series
of
laboratory
tests
on
human
cells
showed
that
levels
of
the
crucial
proteins
needed
for
hair
to
grow
and
be
retained
decreased
when
they
were
exposed
to
pollution
particles.可知，严重的空气污染可能会阻止头发的生长。因此选C。
25.推理判断题。定位在第四段‘while…loss’（虽然空气污染与癌症和肺部疾病等严重疾病之间的联系已经很好地建立起来，但颗粒物暴露对人类皮肤和头发的影响的研究却很少。我们的研究解释了大气污染物对hfdpcs的作用方式，展示了最常见的空气污染物是如何导致脱发的。）可知，Dr
Hyuk
Chul
Kwon的research的重要性。因此选B。
26.细节理解题。定位在文章的最后一段，可知，Dr
Kwon建议我们尽量避免暴露在空气污染之下。因此选C.
C
There
have
been
many
problems
with
our
schools
today,
the
biggest
of
which
is
closely
related
to
our
culture.
In
general,
our
culture,
as
represented
in
the
media,
gets
excited
by
famous
stars,
and
constantly
stresses
that
it's
what
you
have,
not
what
you
are,
that
counts.
Parents
are
encouraged
to
be
away
from
even
very
small
children
for
most
of
the
day.
Too
many
voters
go
for
politicians
who
would
rather
cut
school
funding
(基金）than
to
get
rid
of
tax
cuts
for
the
wealthy.
All
contribute
greatly
to
the
problems
of
educating
our
children.
Today's
teachers
have
to
deal
with
a
culture
that
is
vastly
different
than
in
the
past.
They
report
that
there
is,
among
more
children
than
ever,
a
lack
of
motivation,
no
drive
to
succeed
or
even
try.
The
role
models
that
boys
view
in
the
media
mostly
consist
of
men
in
comedies
and
other
shows
who
are
rude
and
often
extremely
immature:
self-centered
overpaid
athletes;
men
in
movies,
television
dramas,
video
games,
etc.
who
are
preoccupied
with
violence
and
power.
As
Leonard
Sax
wrote
in
"Boys
Adrift".
"Teenage
boys
are
looking
for
models
of
mature
adulthood.
but
we
no
longer
make
any
collective
effort
to
provide
such
models.
"Girls
are
attacked
not
only
with
such
annoying
images
(形象）of
males.
.but
also
with
women
who
are
preoccupied
with
appearance
and
are
extremely
materialistic.
In
such
a
cultural
environment.it
is
more
important
than
ever
to
have
responsible.
loving
and
caring
parents
who
have
enough
time
and
motivation
to
devote
to
their
children
and
see
to
it
as
their
duty
to
model
for
them
and
raise
them
with
high
standards
of
honesty
and
responsibility
along
with
tending
to
their
physical
needs.
They
need
to
care
enough
to
see
that
their
children
are
not
attacked
with
the
garbage
that
comes
from
movie,
television
and
computer
screens.
In
today
s
culture,
they
are
basically
alone
in
this
effort
since,
unfortunately,
so
much
is
working
against
them.
Until
we,
as
a
culture,
face
the
truth
about
ourselves-that
we
are
not
providing
adequately
for
a
great
many
of
our
children--the
storm
will
continue
to
rage
(肆虐）over
our
education
system.
27.
How
is
paragraph
1
mainly
developed?
A.
By
analyzing
causes.
B.
By
showing
differences.
C.
By
describing
a
process.
D.
By
using
time
order.
28.
What
does
today's
culture
probably
bring
to
the
children?
A.
Narrow
access
to
entertainment.
B.
Poor
understanding
abilities.
C.
Few
materialistic
models.
D.
Little
desire
for
success.
29.
We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
in
today's
culture
parents
need
to
A.
devote
more
to
their
children
B.
find
honest
models
for
their
children
C.
keep
their
children
away
from
computers
D.
help
their
children
develop
motivation
30.
What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
today's
culture?
A.
Positive.
B.
Ambiguous.
C.
Dissatisfied.
D.
Approving.
【答案】ADAC
【解析】
27.推理判断题。根据第一段There
have
been
many
problems
with
our
schools
today,
the
biggest
of
which
is
closely
related
to
our
culture.（今天我们的学校存在许多问题，期中最大的问题是与我们的文化息息相关的。）可知，第一段是通过分析原因发展的，因此选A。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段They
report
that
there
is,
among
more
children
than
ever,
a
lack
of
motivation,
no
drive
to
succeed
or
even
try.他们报告说，在比以往更多的孩子中，缺乏动力，没有动力成功甚至无法尝试。可知，今天的文化造成孩子对成功的渴望不大，因此选D。
29.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段In
such
a
cultural
environment.it
is
more
important
than
ever
to
have
responsible.
loving
and
caring
parents
who
have
enough
time
and
motivation
to
devote
to
their
children
and
see
to
it
as
their
duty
to
model
for
them
and
raise
them
with
high
standards
of
honesty
and
responsibility
along
with
tending
to
their
physical
needs.可知，当今文化环境下，父母需要对子女付出更多精力，因此选A。
30.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Until
we,
as
a
culture,
face
the
truth
about
ourselves-that
we
are
not
providing
adequately
for
a
great
many
of
our
children--the
storm
will
continue
to
rage
(肆虐）over
our
education
system.及全文叙述，可知，作者对当今文化的态度是不满意的，因此选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
。
Three
Ways
to
Self-
fund
College
The
idea
that
parents
should
pay
for
their
children’s
college
education
is
a
nice
one,
but
it's?for
from
a
reality
for
many
students.
31
Whatever
the
case
may
be,
its
time
to
take
a
?good
look
at
your
options
for
funding
college
on
your
own.
?Turn
over
every
stone.
If
you‘re
not
a
straight-A
genius
who
could
easily
win
college
scholarship,?there's
good?news:
32
Check
out
these
popular
College
Confidential
threads
to
see
which
awards?average
and
above-average
scents
are
aiming?at.
Are
your
parents
retirees?
Are
you
a?first-generation
student?
Is
your
family
attached
to
any
church
or
community
groups?
(Seriously,?there
are
scholarships
for
all
those
things.
)secret
to
scoring
major
cash
is
following
every
possible
source
of
funding.
33
.
Instead
of
going
straight
to
a
four-year
institution,
many
students
are
choosing
to
start
out
at
an
affordable
community
college
and
transfer
later.
34
?If
these
are
options
that
could
work
for
you,
just
be
sure
you
have
a
solid
plan
in
place,
and
don‘t
let
yourself
get?sidetracked
from
your
goal
of
earning
a
college
degree。
Take
what
you
can
get.
Remember
that
not
all
valuable
contributions
are
monetary(与钱有关的)
Ifs
time
to
sit
down
with
your
parents
and
have
a
serious
talk
about
other
expenses
they
might
be
able
to
help
you
with.
35
?You
can
save
several
thousand
per
year
on
housing.
What
about
books,?meals,
and
other
expenses?
Even
relatively
small
savings
can
be
a
huge
leg
up
in
the
long
run.
?A.
Take
an
alternative
route.
?B.
You
don't
need
to
be
a
genius
to
qualify
for
scholarships.
?C
If
they're
fine
about
letting
you
live
at
home,
that's
great.
?D.
Think
about
whether
you
can
afford
a
price
of
around
S10,000
per
ye
?E.
Recent
studies
show
a
widespread
lack
of
understanding
of
the
real
cost
of
college.
?F.
Similarly,
some
choose
to
take
a
year
or
two
off
after
high
school
to
save
up
as
much
possible.
?G.
Some
parents
believe
the
responsibility
of
paying
for
college
should
fall
on
the
person
seeking
a
degree-that's
you.
31【答案】G
【解析】文章衔接题，结合下文，Whatever
the
case
may
be,
its
time
to
take
a
?good
look
at
your
options
for
funding
college
on
your
own.
不管如何是时候考虑你自己支付学费了。G
选项
Some
parents
believe
the
responsibility
of
paying
for
college
should
fall
on
the
person
seeking
a
degree-that's
you.
一些家长认为支付学费的责任应落在追寻学位本人身上-就是你。符合文意。
32【答案】B
【解析】结合上文，上文提及假如你不是天才可以轻易获得奖学金，那好消息来了：You
don't
need
to
be
a
genius
to
qualify
for
scholarship。你不需要成为天才就可以获得奖学金，接着后文提到了一些途径和方法。
33【答案】A
【解析】结合下一个段落，Instead
of
going
straight
to
a
four-year
institution,
many
students
are
choosing
to
start
out
at
an
affordable
community
college
and
transfer
later.一些学生选择从负担小的社区学院开始，然后转学，而不是直接去上四年制学校。可知，这是一个
alternative
route
替代路线。
34【答案】F
【解析】结合下文所说，these
are
options，表明替代性选择不止上文社区学校一个，所以Similarly,
some
choose
to
take
a
year
or
two
off
after
high
school
to
save
up
as
much
possible.与此类似，一些人也会选择高中毕业后休学一两年来尽可能多的存钱。符合语境。
35【答案】C
【解析】结合下文，You
can
save
several
thousand
per
year
on
housing。在房子上你可以每年省掉几千美元，说明前提是If
they're
fine
about
letting
you
live
at
home，他们同意你住在家里。
第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
It
was
in
four
decades
of
nursing
that
I’d
had
such
a
terrible
problem
with
a
colleague.
Rita
seemed
to
look
down
upon
me
and
I
had
no
idea
why.
Every
36
I
expressed
had
the
opposite
effect.
Our
relationship
was
so
impossibly
37
that
I
didn’t
even
pray
about
it.
It
is
eight
years
since
I
38
from
nursing,
and
certainly
retired
from
ever
thinking
about
that.
39
coworker.
A
pandemic(流行病)had
40
us
all
like
a
ton
of
bricks
and
even
my
town
of
Hutington
had
sold
out
of
protective
masks.
I
41
for
a
box
of
hospital-grade
masks
I
had
left
over.
Well,
I
didn’t
find
the
masks,
42
I
found
some
old,
unopened
mail---a
Christmas
card---I’d
43
placed
near
some
reference
materials
a
year
ago.
That
kind
of
thing
is
always
a
44
to
find,
but
the
return
address
was
Florida
and
I
couldn’t
45
who
I
knew
there.
I
opened
the
envelope
and
read
the
card
in
46
---it
was
from
Rita.
“Please
47
me
for
being
such
a
mean
person.”
she
wrote.
A
48
of
love
and
forgiveness
washed
over
me.
I’m
not
really
a(n)
49
because
of
a
problem
with
my
hands,
but
there
at
11:30
p.m.,
I
typed
out
an
emotional
message
50
her
that
there
was
no
cause
for
concern,
no
need
for
forgiveness
51
there
is
only
love
and
gratitude
for
the
mercy
and
miracles
of
God.
In
a
matter
of
seconds,
I
52
a
text
back.
Rita
was
over
the
moon
with
53
.
she
said
that
this
reconciliation（和解）and
my
physical
healing
had
been
her
54
prayer.
That
was
55
,
I
thought,
but
then
again
with
God
of
nothing
is
really
ever
that
unexpected,
is
it?
A.
kindness
B.
quarrel
C.
apology
D.
interest
A.
special
B.
close
C.
bad
D.
casual
A.
hid
B.
retired
C.
suffered
D.
heard
A.
Merciful
B.
elegant
C.
grateful
D.
troublesome
A.
hit
B.
explode
C.
guided
D.
teased
A.
Made
B.
paid
C.
searched
D.
answered
A.
And
B.
so
C.
or
D.
but
A.
Politely
B.
unconsciously
C.
directly
D.
annually
A.
Treat
B.
conflict
C.
disaster
D.
reward
A.
Agreed
on
B.
figure
out
C.
look
into
D.
deal
with
A.
Astonishment
B.
craziness
C.
disappointment
D.
sadness
A.
Blame
B.
punish
C.
forgive
D.
applaud
A.
Roll
B.
glance
C.
copy
D.
wave
A.
Doctor
B.
editor
C.
texter
D.
educator
A.
Convincing
B.
informing
C.
instructing
D.
warning
A.
unless
B.
while
C.
until
D.
because
A.
Reviewed
B.
received
C.
rewrote
D.
recognized
A.
Joy
B.
sorrow
C.
anxiety
D.
frustration
A.
Initial
B.
absurd
C.
constant
D.
unique
A.
unaffected
B.
reliable
C.
ordinary
D.
unexpected
【答案】ACBDA
CDBAB
ACDCA
DBACD
【解析】
A.
根据前文可知“我”与Rita关系紧张，因此“我”所表达的善意都会适得其反。
C.
此处应是“我”和Rita之间的关系令人难以置信的糟糕。
B.
根据后文可知这里是“我”结束了护理生涯。
D.
根据前文两人的关系，此处应是令人烦恼的同事。
A.
词义辨析，流行病来袭，A项hit有袭击之意。
C.
词义辨析，这里应是寻找自己之前留下的一箱口罩。
D.
前后逻辑，前一句说明自己没有找到原本留下的口罩，后一句说到自己反而发现了一封陈旧、未拆封的邮件，很明显是转折关系。
B.
根据前文可知，“我”对于发现这些邮件也很意外，所以应是无意识地将它们放在材料旁边。
A.
收到卡片总归还是一件令人愉快的事，故选treat。
B.
短语辨析，A.
达成共识，B.
弄清楚，C.
调查，D.
处理、应对，这里应是“我”不能弄清我认识的人谁在佛罗里达。
A.
根据后面一句，卡片是Rita寄的，所以“我”应是很惊讶。
C.
根据后一句，Rita对“我”刻薄，所以这里应是请求“我”的原谅。
D.
固定搭配，a
wave
of，“我”陷入了爱与原谅的这种情绪之中。
C.
根据后文可知，这里应是发送消息的人，故选texter。
A.
词义辨析，发送饱含深情的信息让她相信...，故选convincing。
D.
前后逻辑，前一句说明没有担忧的原因、没有原谅的必要，后一句表达自己充满爱与感激之情，所以这两句应是因果逻辑关系。
B.
几秒钟后我收到了回信，故选received。
A.
根据前文，“我”发送信息的内容可知，“我”对Rita
尽释前嫌，所以这里应是表达Rita非常高兴之意。
C.
词义辨析，根据上前文所交代的内容，“我”与Rita的和解以及“我”身体的恢复应是她常常所祈祷的事情。
D.
根据前文可知，Rita表示“我”与她的和解对她意义重大，这是意料之外的，并且后文也再次提及意料之外一词。
第II卷
非选择题（共60分）
第四部分：短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分
10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mobile
phone
technology
is
quickly
changing
the
way
the
world
operates.
Today,
we
talk
about
two
new
projects
involving
mobile
health,
also
56.
(know)as
m-health.
Doctors
and
technology
experts
in
London
are
developing
a
new
way
57.
(test)
for
AIDS
infections.
People
place
the
test
paper
they
58.
（offer)
in
a
small
device
containing
a
computer
chip.
Then
the
place
they
device
in
their
mobile
phone
for
testing.
Within
minutes,
they
receive
information
telling
them
59.
they
are
infected
with
HIV.
And
they
receive
advice
on
60.
to
do
next.
Claudia
Estcourt,
a
research
team
leader,
says.
"This
isn't
designed
to
replace
traditional
clinics,
This
is
really
opening
testing
up
to
people
61.
might
find
it
embarrassing
or
difficult
to
get
into
their
clinic,
And
this
might
be
a
much
quicker,
easier
choice
for
them--
that
they
can
be
sure
to
get
very
accurate
results"
Researchers
at
the
University
of
Canada
are
studying
a
mobile
phone
system
that
may
help
people
62.
diabetes
(糖尿病）control
their
blood
pressure.
The
blood
pressure
readings
collected
by
the
patients
at
home
are
then
sent
to
a
health-care
monitoring
system.
Patients
receive
a
mobile
phone
message
telling
them
how
they
are
doing.
63.
blood
pressure
is
too
high,
they
are
advised
to
make
an
64.
(appoint)
with
their
doctors,
Several
high
readings
will
cause
the
system
to
65.
(automatic)
contact
the
doctor.
【答案】known
【解析】“也被称为”，过去分词表被动；
【答案】to
test
【解析】动词不定式做后置定语，一种新的测试艾滋病感染的方法；
【答案】are
offered
【解析】这是一个定语从句，被提供的试纸
【答案】whether/if
【解析】他们会受到告知他们是否有被感染HIV的信息。
【答案】what
【解析】他们会受到接下来该做什么的建议
【答案】who
【解析】定语从句修饰前面的people，羞于或难于去诊所的人
【答案】with
【解析】help
sb.
with
sth.在某方面帮助某人
【答案】If
【解析】如果血压过高的话，他们会被建议......
【答案】appointment
【解析】make?an?appointment?with?sb.与某人约会，文中指“预约医生”，an一词提示后面所填单词是可数名词单数
【答案】automatically
【解析】根据原文意思“系统会自动联系医生”，修饰动词contact用adv.
(automatically)
第五部分：教材词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分
10分）
根据首字母提示及句意，在句中空白处填入适当的单词。
66.
Darwin
generalized
from
many
facts
to
reach
his
idea
about
the
o_______________
of
man.
67.
Our
school
a_______________
to
the
students
to
set
aside
at
least
an
hour
every
day
to
take
exercise
in
order
to
raise
learning
efficiency.
68.
_______________（决心）to
study
hard,
he
bored
a
hole
in
the
wall
to
“steal”
light
from
his
neighbor
to
read
at
night.
69.
We
are
supposed
to
strictly
and
voluntarily
obey
traffic
rules,
stopping
at
the
red
light
rather
than
_______________
(抱怨）about
traffic
jams.
70.
Though
having
lived
abroad
for
many
years,
many
Chinese
still
o_______________
traditional
customs.
71.
A_______________
(附在…上面）to
the
gift
was
a
note
on
which
he
expressed
his
appreciation
for
our
reception
during
his
stay
here.
72.
When
you
meet
with
some
dangerous
situation,
don’t
p_______________
or
get
out
of
line,
but
try
to
remain
quiet
and
calm.
73.
I’d
prefer
to_______________
(保留)my
judgment
until
I
find
all
the
evidence.
74.
Volunteering
in
your
community
is
an
_______________
(有效的）way
to
show
how
grateful
you
are
for
what
the
world
has
given
you.
75.
To
be
involved
in
the
project
better,
you
need
to
evaluate
yourself,
your
values,
your
s______________,
your
weaknesses,
your
achievements,
your
desires
and
so
on.
【答案】66-70
origin
;
appeals;
Determined;
complaining;
observe;
71-75
Attached;
panic;
reserve;
effective;
strengths
【解析】
66.根据达尔文进化理论，可知本句句意是“达尔文从很多事实总结出人类的起源”，故答案为origin。
67.根据句意，“为了提高学习效率，学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时锻炼。”，故答案为appeal
to(呼吁；吸引；诉诸。)
68.主要考查非谓语，be
determined
to
do
sth，这一类表示状态的非谓语一般用过去分词作状语。
69.
rather
than
并列两个类似结构，所以此句中要用complaining.
70.考查词义。本句主要根据句意，“尽管在国外生活了好多年，许多中国人还是遵守中国的传统习俗。”，observe高中主要考查三个意思：遵守；庆祝；观察。
71.
本句为表语提前的完全倒装句，正常语序为
a
note
was
attached
to
the
gift,
由于note后面有一个很长的定于从句，故将谓语放到句首使句子保持平衡。
72.根据句意，“不要惊慌或行为不当”，故填动词panic。
73.根据句意，“在找到所有证据之前我不想发表意见。”,
to
reserve
(my)
judgement=not
make
a
decision，reserve动词意思
“保留；预约；”，还有名词“保护区”。
74.根据句意,
“有效的方法”，故答案为effective。
75.根据句意及后面的weaknesses，可推断这个空格应该是strengths，注意写复数形式。
第六部分：书面表达（共2节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文（满分15分）
作为高二学生的你，肯定在适应高中生活和人际交往方面颇有心得，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，和高一的学弟学妹们谈一谈如何快速适应高中生活以及如何处理好人际关系。
注意：
1.
演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及考生姓名。
2.
词数：80-100词
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：读后续写（25分）
In
a
certain
store
where
they
sell
puddings,
a
number
of
these
delicious
things
are
laid
out
in
a
row
during
the
Christmas
season.
Here
you
may
select
the
one
which
is
most
to
your
taste,
and
you
are
even
allowed
to
sample
them
before
coming
to
a
decision.
I
have
often
wondered
whether
some
people,
who
had
no
intention
of
making
a
purchase,
would
take
advantage
of
this
privilege.
One
day
I
asked
this
question
to
the
shop
girl,
and
I
learned
it
was
indeed
the
case.
“Now
there’s
one
old
gentleman,
for
instance,”
she
told
me,
“he
comes
here
almost
every
week
and
samples
each
one
of
the
puddings,
though
he
never
buys
anything,
and
I
suspect
he
never
will.
I
remember
him
from
last
year
before
that,
too.
Well,
let
him
come
if
he
wants
it,
and
welcome
to
it.
”
She
was
still
speaking
when
an
elderly
gentleman
limped
（跛行）up
to
the
counter
and
began
looking
closely
at
the
row
of
puddings
with
great
interest.
“Why,
that’s
the
very
gentleman
I’ve
been
telling
you
about,”
whispered
the
shop
girl.
“Just
watch
him
now.”
And
then
turning
to
him:
“Would
you
like
to
sample
them,
sir?
Here’s
spoon
for
you
to
use.”
The
elderly
gentleman,
who
was
poorly
but
neatly
dressed,
accepted
the
spoon
and
began
eagerly
to
sample
one
after
another
of
the
puddings,
only
braking
off
occasionally
to
wipe
his
red
eyes
with
a
large
torn
handkerchief.
“This
is
quite
good.”
“This
is
not
bad
either,
but
a
little
too
heavy.”
All
the
time
it
was
quite
evident
that
he
sincerely
believed
that
he
might
eventually
buy
one
of
these
puddings,
and
I
am
positive
that
he
did
not
for
a
moment
feel
that
he
was
in
any
way
cheating
the
store.
Poor
old
chap!
Probably
he
had
come
down
in
the
world
and
this
sampling
was
all
that
was
left
him
from
the
time
when
he
could
afford
to
come
and
select
his
favorite
pudding.
注意：
1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.
至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
In
a
burst
of
benevolence
(善举),
I
went
up
to
him
and
said:
“Pardon
me,
sir,
would
you
mind
me
purchasing
you
one
of
these
puddings?”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
The
girl
started
to
make
a
parcel
of
it,
while
he
pulled
out
a
worn
little
black
wallet.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】略
【解析】略南京市江宁区东山外国语学校2021学年高二年级（上）期初
英语试卷
第I卷
选择题（共90分）
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，30分）
第一节
（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
We
can
take
online
joyful
learning
experiences
to
a
new
level
by
combining
the
best
practices
in
education
with
inspiring
hands-on
lessons
that
parents
and
children
can
enjoy
together.
Starting
a
Writer's
Notebook
June
13th-June
17th
This
workshop
is
to
inspire
children
to
see
themselves
as
true
authors.
The
writing
activities
in
this
workshop
are
meant
to
help
young
authors
develop
their
sense
of
voice
and
enthusiasm
for
writing.
Participants
will
learn
a
variety
of
strategies
and
techniques
for
generating
ideas
and
producing
meaningful
writing.
PRICE:
$27.
00
($22.
00
cash
payment)
AGE:
6-10
Backyard
Science
June
20th-June
24th
By
sharing
what
we
discover
in
our
own
backyards,
our
children
will
be
able
to
experience
firsthand
how
wildlife,
climate,
and
geographic
landscapes
differ
across
the
globe.
Through
this
workshop
we
have
the
ability
to
create
eye-opening
explorations
for
our
children.
PRICE:
$27.
00
AGE:
4-10
Poetry
Makers
June
11th-July
15th
When
sharing
poems
with
our
children,
we
not
only
teach
them
how
to
appreciate
the
beauty
of
language
but
also
that
our
words
have
the
ability
to
affect
others
in
deep
and
meaningful
ways.
In
this
four-week
online
workshop,
we
will
strengthen
our
children's
understanding
of
themselves,
each
other,
and
the
world
around
them
through
the
power
of
writing
poetry.
PRICE:
$27.
00
AGE:
6-10
21.
What
can
we
learn
about
Starting
a
Writer's
Notebook?
A.
It
offers
a
discount.
B.
It
lasts
fotr
weeks.
C
It
is
suitable
for
all
ages.
D.
It
encourages
children
to
write
poetry.
22.
What
can
we
learn
about
Backyard
Science?
A.
It
encourages
the
kids
to
get
close
to
nature.
B.
It
offers
the
kids
various
outdoor
explorations.
C.
It
fills
the
kids
with
confidence
in
their
future.
D.
It
enriches
the
kids'
life
experience
and
knowledge.
23.
What
can
kids
learn
at
Poetry
Makers?
A.
Take
more
interest
in
their
studies.
B.
Have
a
strong
desire
to
be
successful.
C.
Show
much
enthusiasm
for
literature.
D.
Be
aware
of
the
power
of
words.
B
Air
pollution
may
be
causing
baldness,
scientists
have
shown
for
the
first
time.
A
new
study
found
that
fine
particulate
matter
emitted
by
cars
would
damage
the
skin
that
holds
hair
follicles
(毛囊）in
place.
A
series
of
laboratory
tests
on
human
cells
showed
that
levels
of
the
crucial
proteins
needed
for
hair
to
grow
and
be
retained
decreased
when
they
were
exposed
to
pollution
particles.
While
there
is
a
growing
body
of
evidence
showing
how
these
tiny
particles
can
damage
internal
health,
including
by
entering
the
bloodstream
through
the
lungs,
this
is
the
first
to
demonstrate
such
a
risk
to
the
surface
of
the
body.
The
study
was
conducted
by
exposing
cells
from
the
human
follicle
dermal
papilla
cells
(HFDPCs)
,to
various
concentrations
of
PM10-like
dust
and
diesel
particles
(柴油颗粒）After
24
hours
the
researchers
performed
a
process,
known
as
western
blotting,
to
detect
the
levels
of
specific
proteins
in
the
cells.
The
results
showed
that
the
presence
of
PM10
and
diesel
particles
decreased
levels
of
B-catenin,
空the
protein
responsible
for
hair
growth.
The
study
also
revealed
that
the
levels
of
three
other
proteins---cyclin
DI,
cyclin
E
and
CDK2,
which
are
responsible
for
hair
growth
and
hair
retention,
were
decreased
by
PM10-like
dust
and
diesel
particles
in
a
"dose-dependent"
manner.
Dr
Hyuk
Chul
Kwon,
who
led
the
study
at
the
Future
Science
Research
Centre,
said,
“While
the
link
between
air
pollution
and
serious
diseases
such
as
cancer
and
lung
diseases
is
well
established,
there
is
little-to-no
research
on
the
effect
of
particulate
matter
exposure
on
the
human
skin
and
hair
in
particular.
Our
research
explains
the
mode
of
action
of
air
pollutants
on
HFDPCs,
showing
how
the
most
common
air
pollutants
lead
to
hair
loss.
”
Sources
of
PM
include
the
burning
of
fossil
fuels--petrol
and
diesel,
as
well
as
other
solid
fuels,
and
other
industrial
activities
such
as
building,
mining
and
the
manufacturing
of
building
materials
like
bricks.
“While
it
is
difficult
to
escape
from
the
surrounding
pollution,
limiting
the
time
for
walking
in
busy
streets,
especially
during
rush
hour,
should
help
reduce
exposure,
”said
Dr
Kwon.
"lf
you
are
exercising
outdoors,
try
to
do
so
in
areas
that
are
less
polluted
and
do
not
spend
too
much
time
waiting
at
traffic
hot
spots
such
as
traffic
lights.
"
24.
What
did
the
new
study
find?
A.
Air
pollution
can
do
great
harm
to
our
lungs.
B.
The
color
of
our
skin
can
be
influenced
by
air
pollution.
C.
Serious
air
pollution
can
probably
prevent
hair
from
growing.
D.
Air
pollution
can
affect
hair
growth
by
entering
the
bloodstream.
25.
What
can
we
learn
from
Dr
Hyuk
Chul
Kwon's
words?
A.
His
new
research
is
superior
to
previous
research.
B.
The
research
he
conducted
is
really
of
great
importance.
C.
The
results
of
his
new
research
need
to
be
further
improved.
D.
A
link
between
air
pollution
and
diseases
needs
to
be
established.
26.
What
does
Dr
Kwon
advise
us
to
do?
A.
To
do
as
much
exercise
as
possible.
.
B.
To
take
action
to
reduce
air
pollution.
C.
To
avoid
being
exposed
to
air
pollution.
D.
To
take
public
transport
to
avoid
traffic
jams.
C
There
have
been
many
problems
with
our
schools
today,
the
biggest
of
which
is
closely
related
to
our
culture.
In
general,
our
culture,
as
represented
in
the
media,
gets
excited
by
famous
stars,
and
constantly
stresses
that
it's
what
you
have,
not
what
you
are,
that
counts.
Parents
are
encouraged
to
be
away
from
even
very
small
children
for
most
of
the
day.
Too
many
voters
go
for
politicians
who
would
rather
cut
school
funding
(基金）than
to
get
rid
of
tax
cuts
for
the
wealthy.
All
contribute
greatly
to
the
problems
of
educating
our
children.
Today's
teachers
have
to
deal
with
a
culture
that
is
vastly
different
than
in
the
past.
They
report
that
there
is,
among
more
children
than
ever,
a
lack
of
motivation,
no
drive
to
succeed
or
even
try.
The
role
models
that
boys
view
in
the
media
mostly
consist
of
men
in
comedies
and
other
shows
who
are
rude
and
often
extremely
immature:
self-centered
overpaid
athletes;
men
in
movies,
television
dramas,
video
games,
etc.
who
are
preoccupied
with
violence
and
power.
As
Leonard
Sax
wrote
in
"Boys
Adrift".
"Teenage
boys
are
looking
for
models
of
mature
adulthood.
but
we
no
longer
make
any
collective
effort
to
provide
such
models.
"Girls
are
attacked
not
only
with
such
annoying
images
(形象）of
males.
but
also
with
women
who
are
preoccupied
with
appearance
and
are
extremely
materialistic.
In
such
a
cultural
environment.it
is
more
important
than
ever
to
have
responsible.
loving
and
caring
parents
who
have
enough
time
and
motivation
to
devote
to
their
children
and
see
to
it
as
their
duty
to
model
for
them
and
raise
them
with
high
standards
of
honesty
and
responsibility
along
with
tending
to
their
physical
needs.
They
need
to
care
enough
to
see
that
their
children
are
not
attacked
with
the
garbage
that
comes
from
movie,
television
and
computer
screens.
In
today
s
culture,
they
are
basically
alone
in
this
effort
since,
unfortunately,
so
much
is
working
against
them.
Until
we,
as
a
culture,
face
the
truth
about
ourselves-that
we
are
not
providing
adequately
for
a
great
many
of
our
children--the
storm
will
continue
to
rage
(肆虐）over
our
education
system.
27.
How
is
paragraph
1
mainly
developed?
A.
By
analyzing
causes.
B.
By
showing
differences.
C.
By
describing
a
process.
D.
By
using
time
order.
28.
What
does
today's
culture
probably
bring
to
the
children?
A.
Narrow
access
to
entertainment.
B.
Poor
understanding
abilities.
C.
Few
materialistic
models.
D.
Little
desire
for
success.
29.
We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
in
today's
culture
parents
need
to
A.
devote
more
to
their
children
B.
find
honest
models
for
their
children
C.
keep
their
children
away
from
computers
D.
help
their
children
develop
motivation
30.
What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
today's
culture?
A.
Positive.
B.
Ambiguous.
C.
Dissatisfied.
D.
Approving.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
。
Three
Ways
to
Self-
fund
College
The
idea
that
parents
should
pay
for
their
children’s
college
education
is
a
nice
one,
but
it's?for
from
a
reality
for
many
students.
31
Whatever
the
case
may
be,
its
time
to
take
a
?good
look
at
your
options
for
funding
college
on
your
own.
?Turn
over
every
stone.
If
you‘re
not
a
straight-A
genius
who
could
easily
win
college
scholarship,?there's
good?news:
32
Check
out
these
popular
College
Confidential
threads
to
see
which
awards?average
and
above-average
scents
are
aiming?at.
Are
your
parents
retirees?
Are
you
a?first-generation
student?
Is
your
family
attached
to
any
church
or
community
groups?
(Seriously,?there
are
scholarships
for
all
those
things.)
secret
to
scoring
major
cash
is
following
every
possible
source
of
funding.
33
.
Instead
of
going
straight
to
a
four-year
institution,
many
students
are
choosing
to
start
out
at
an
affordable
community
college
and
transfer
later.
34
?If
these
are
options
that
could
work
for
you,
just
be
sure
you
have
a
solid
plan
in
place,
and
don‘t
let
yourself
get?sidetracked
from
your
goal
of
earning
a
college
degree。
Take
what
you
can
get.
Remember
that
not
all
valuable
contributions
are
monetary(与钱有关的)
Ifs
time
to
sit
down
with
your
parents
and
have
a
serious
talk
about
other
expenses
they
might
be
able
to
help
you
with.
35
?You
can
save
several
thousand
per
year
on
housing.
What
about
books,?meals,
and
other
expenses?
Even
relatively
small
savings
can
be
a
huge
leg
up
in
the
long
run.
?A.
Take
an
alternative
route.
?B.
You
don't
need
to
be
a
genius
to
qualify
for
scholarships.
?C
If
they're
fine
about
letting
you
live
at
home,
that's
great.
?D.
Think
about
whether
you
can
afford
a
price
of
around
S10,000
per
ye
?E.
Recent
studies
show
a
widespread
lack
of
understanding
of
the
real
cost
of
college.
?F.
Similarly,
some
choose
to
take
a
year
or
two
off
after
high
school
to
save
up
as
much
possible.
?G.
Some
parents
believe
the
responsibility
of
paying
for
college
should
fall
on
the
person
seeking
a
degree-that's
you.
第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
It
was
in
four
decades
of
nursing
that
I’d
had
such
a
terrible
problem
with
a
colleague.
Rita
seemed
to
look
down
upon
me
and
I
had
no
idea
why.
Every
36
I
expressed
had
the
opposite
effect.
Our
relationship
was
so
impossibly
37
that
I
didn’t
even
pray
about
it.
It
is
eight
years
since
I
38
from
nursing,
and
certainly
retired
from
ever
thinking
about
that.
39
coworker.
A
pandemic(流行病)had
40
us
all
like
a
ton
of
bricks
and
even
my
town
of
Hutington
had
sold
out
of
protective
masks.
I
41
for
a
box
of
hospital-grade
masks
I
had
left
over.
Well,
I
didn’t
find
the
masks,
42
I
found
some
old,
unopened
mail---a
Christmas
card---I’d
43
placed
near
some
reference
materials
a
year
ago.
That
kind
of
thing
is
always
a
44
to
find,
but
the
return
address
was
Florida
and
I
couldn’t
45
who
I
knew
there.
I
opened
the
envelope
and
read
the
card
in
46
---it
was
from
Rita.
“Please
47
me
for
being
such
a
mean
person.”
she
wrote.
A
48
of
love
and
forgiveness
washed
over
me.
I’m
not
really
a(n)
49
because
of
a
problem
with
my
hands,
but
there
at
11:30
p.m.,
I
typed
out
an
emotional
message
50
her
that
there
was
no
cause
for
concern,
no
need
for
forgiveness
51
there
is
only
love
and
gratitude
for
the
mercy
and
miracles
of
God.
In
a
matter
of
seconds,
I
52
a
text
back.
Rita
was
over
the
moon
with
53
.
she
said
that
this
reconciliation（和解）and
my
physical
healing
had
been
her
54
prayer.
That
was
55
,
I
thought,
but
then
again
with
God
of
nothing
is
really
ever
that
unexpected,
is
it?
A.
kindness
B.
quarrel
C.
apology
D.
interest
A.
special
B.
close
C.
bad
D.
casual
A.
hid
B.
retired
C.
suffered
D.
heard
A.
Merciful
B.
elegant
C.
grateful
D.
troublesome
A.
hit
B.
explode
C.
guided
D.
teased
A.
Made
B.
paid
C.
searched
D.
answered
A.
And
B.
so
C.
or
D.
but
A.
Politely
B.
unconsciously
C.
directly
D.
annually
A.
Treat
B.
conflict
C.
disaster
D.
reward
A.
Agreed
on
B.
figure
out
C.
look
into
D.
deal
with
A.
Astonishment
B.
craziness
C.
disappointment
D.
sadness
A.
Blame
B.
punish
C.
forgive
D.
applaud
A.
Roll
B.
glance
C.
copy
D.
wave
A.
Doctor
B.
editor
C.
texter
D.
educator
A.
Convincing
B.
informing
C.
instructing
D.
warning
A.
unless
B.
while
C.
until
D.
because
A.
Reviewed
B.
received
C.
rewrote
D.
recognized
A.
Joy
B.
sorrow
C.
anxiety
D.
frustration
A.
Initial
B.
absurd
C.
constant
D.
unique
A.
unaffected
B.
reliable
C.
ordinary
D.
unexpected
第II卷
非选择题（共60分）
第四部分：短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分
10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mobile
phone
technology
is
quickly
changing
the
way
the
world
operates.
Today,
we
talk
about
two
new
projects
involving
mobile
health,
also
56.
(know)as
m-health.
Doctors
and
technology
experts
in
London
are
developing
a
new
way
57.
(test)
for
AIDS
infections.
People
place
the
test
paper
they
58.
（offer)
in
a
small
device
containing
a
computer
chip.
Then
the
place
they
device
in
their
mobile
phone
for
testing.
Within
minutes,
they
receive
information
telling
them
59.
they
are
infected
with
HIV.
And
they
receive
advice
on
60.
to
do
next.
Claudia
Estcourt,
a
research
team
leader,
says.
"This
isn't
designed
to
replace
traditional
clinics,
This
is
really
opening
testing
up
to
people
61.
might
find
it
embarrassing
or
difficult
to
get
into
their
clinic,
And
this
might
be
a
much
quicker,
easier
choice
for
them--
that
they
can
be
sure
to
get
very
accurate
results"
Researchers
at
the
University
of
Canada
are
studying
a
mobile
phone
system
that
may
help
people
62.
diabetes
(糖尿病）control
their
blood
pressure.
The
blood
pressure
readings
collected
by
the
patients
at
home
are
then
sent
to
a
health-care
monitoring
system.
Patients
receive
a
mobile
phone
message
telling
them
how
they
are
doing.
63.
blood
pressure
is
too
high,
they
are
advised
to
make
an
64.
(appoint)
with
their
doctors,
Several
high
readings
will
cause
the
system
to
65.
(automatic)
contact
the
doctor.
第五部分：教材词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分
10分）
根据首字母提示及句意，在句中空白处填入适当的单词。
66.
Darwin
generalized
from
many
facts
to
reach
his
idea
about
the
o_______________
of
man.
67.
Our
school
a_______________
to
the
students
to
set
aside
at
least
an
hour
every
day
to
take
exercise
in
order
to
raise
learning
efficiency.
68.
_______________（决心）to
study
hard,
he
bored
a
hole
in
the
wall
to
“steal”
light
from
his
neighbor
to
read
at
night.
69.
We
are
supposed
to
strictly
and
voluntarily
obey
traffic
rules,
stopping
at
the
red
light
rather
than
_______________
(抱怨）about
traffic
jams.
70.
Though
having
lived
abroad
for
many
years,
many
Chinese
still
o_______________
traditional
customs.
71.
A_______________
(附在…上面）to
the
gift
was
a
note
on
which
he
expressed
his
appreciation
for
our
reception
during
his
stay
here.
72.
When
you
meet
with
some
dangerous
situation,
don’t
p_______________
or
get
out
of
line,
but
try
to
remain
quiet
and
calm.
73.
I’d
prefer
to_______________
(保留)my
judgment
until
I
find
all
the
evidence.
74.
Volunteering
in
your
community
is
an
_______________
(有效的）way
to
show
how
grateful
you
are
for
what
the
world
has
given
you.
75.
To
be
involved
in
the
project
better,
you
need
to
evaluate
yourself,
your
values,
your
s______________,
your
weaknesses,
your
achievements,
your
desires
and
so
on.
第六部分：书面表达（共2节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文（满分15分）
作为高二学生的你，肯定在适应高中生活和人际交往方面颇有心得，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，和高一的学弟学妹们谈一谈如何快速适应高中生活以及如何处理好人际关系。
注意：
1.
演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及考生姓名。
2.
词数：80-100词
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：读后续写（25分）
In
a
certain
store
where
they
sell
puddings,
a
number
of
these
delicious
things
are
laid
out
in
a
row
during
the
Christmas
season.
Here
you
may
select
the
one
which
is
most
to
your
taste,
and
you
are
even
allowed
to
sample
them
before
coming
to
a
decision.
I
have
often
wondered
whether
some
people,
who
had
no
intention
of
making
a
purchase,
would
take
advantage
of
this
privilege.
One
day
I
asked
this
question
to
the
shop
girl,
and
I
learned
it
was
indeed
the
case.
“Now
there’s
one
old
gentleman,
for
instance,”
she
told
me,
“he
comes
here
almost
every
week
and
samples
each
one
of
the
puddings,
though
he
never
buys
anything,
and
I
suspect
he
never
will.
I
remember
him
from
last
year
before
that,
too.
Well,
let
him
come
if
he
wants
it,
and
welcome
to
it.
”
She
was
still
speaking
when
an
elderly
gentleman
limped
（跛行）up
to
the
counter
and
began
looking
closely
at
the
row
of
puddings
with
great
interest.
“Why,
that’s
the
very
gentleman
I’ve
been
telling
you
about,”
whispered
the
shop
girl.
“Just
watch
him
now.”
And
then
turning
to
him:
“Would
you
like
to
sample
them,
sir?
Here’s
spoon
for
you
to
use.”
The
elderly
gentleman,
who
was
poorly
but
neatly
dressed,
accepted
the
spoon
and
began
eagerly
to
sample
one
after
another
of
the
puddings,
only
braking
off
occasionally
to
wipe
his
red
eyes
with
a
large
torn
handkerchief.
“This
is
quite
good.”
“This
is
not
bad
either,
but
a
little
too
heavy.”
All
the
time
it
was
quite
evident
that
he
sincerely
believed
that
he
might
eventually
buy
one
of
these
puddings,
and
I
am
positive
that
he
did
not
for
a
moment
feel
that
he
was
in
any
way
cheating
the
store.
Poor
old
chap!
Probably
he
had
come
down
in
the
world
and
this
sampling
was
all
that
was
left
him
from
the
time
when
he
could
afford
to
come
and
select
his
favorite
pudding.
注意：
1.
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.
至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
In
a
burst
of
benevolence
(善举),
I
went
up
to
him
and
said:
“Pardon
me,
sir,
would
you
mind
me
purchasing
you
one
of
these
puddings?”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
The
girl
started
to
make
a
parcel
of
it,
while
he
pulled
out
a
worn
little
black
wallet.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
