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Unit 4 Do it yourself
Grammar
Andrew
is crazy about DIY.
How is his DIY work?
Andrew's DIY work
Stop it!
Andrew’s mum
Don’t be careless.
Oh, no! Don’t do a DIY job again.
Turn on the light, please.
Turn on the light, please.
Don’t be careless.
Stop it!
Don’t do a DIY job again.
Start a sentence with the base form of a verb(动词原形) to tell people what to do.
Add __________ in front of a _______to tell people not to do something.
Give instructions
Don’t
Turn on the light, please.
Stop it!
Don’t be careless.
Don’t do a DIY job again.
Imperative sentences(祈使句)
verb
Instructions in the library
Be quiet.
Don’t eat or drink.
Don’t smoke.
Instructions in the street
Walk on the zebra crossing.
Don’t park.
Turn right.
Don’t pick flowers.
Don’t swim in the lake.
Instructions in the park
Our DIY Game
Work in groups.
Take out your card.
Cut out a square(正方形)with scissors or your hands.
Write down your instructions on your card.
(For example: Stand up, Don’t close your book…)
5. Give your card to me.
Act them out!
Round 1
Round 2
Smile!
Wash your
face.
Don’t open your eyes.
Don’t look at us.
Put up your left hand.
Clap your hands
(鼓掌) for yourselves.
Jump twice.
How to make cards?
Please ________ (not give) up. ____ trying and you will find you can remember things better.
(2)_______ some words or a sentence on each card.
(1)______ out pieces of card with a pair of scissors.
(3)_______ a picture about the words or sentence on the other side of the card.
(4)_______ at the picture and try to say what is on the other side.
Cut
Write
Draw
Look
don’t give
Keep
How to make cards?
剪出
放弃
Keep doing
Help!
I know little about DIY. What should I do?
should
had better
read books about DIY.
join a DIY club.
take a course in DIY.
The tone(语气) of had better is stronger than should!
You
应该
最好
should do sth
had better do sth
You should give me advice instead of ordering(命令)me.
We use ______ and __________ when giving advice and telling people what we think is the best or right thing to do.
should
had better
How to give advice to Andrew?
What will you say to Andrew when he paints the living room blue?
You should not…
You had better not...
paint the living room blue again.
How to give advice to Andrew?
What will you say to Andrew ?
You should not...
You had better not...
hit the pipe when you put up the picture.
should not do sth
had better not do sth
How to give advice to Tina?
You should/had better…
You should not/had better not…
I have a bad cold. I feel sick.
Give DIY advice
Make sentences with should (not) or had better (not) to give DIY advice.
I. 单项选择。
1. The TV is too loud. Please _______.
A. turn it down?? B. to turn it down??
C. turn down it?? D. to turn down it
2. Jim, _____ me a hand.
A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. give
3. —Don’t be late again.
—Sorry, ______.
A. I may B. I must C. I will D. I won’t
DIY Exercises –do them yourselves
4. ____ careful, Jenny! There is a tree in front of you.
A. Am B. / C. Be D. Was
5. Let's ____ our time.
A. not waste B. no wasting
C. not to waste D. no waste
6. —____ higher, and you will see the house.
—OK.
A. If you stand B. To stand
C. When you stand D. Stand
祈使句+ and/or +将来时的句子
7.You?had?better _______ a course in DIY.?
A.?to?take?? B.?taking?
C.?to?taking D.?take
8. Don’t tell him the fact now, _____?
A. shall we B. shall you C. will you D. do you
9. Let’s finish the work all by ourselves, ____?
A. shall we B. will you
C. do you D. do we
Let’s…的反义疑问句用shall we?
其余的祈使句的反义疑问句用will you?
II. 完成句子。
1. 你下次应该小心。
_______________ careful next time.
2. 现在你最好别打棒球了。
_____________________ baseball now.
3. 不要把金鱼放在阳光下。
_________ the goldfish in the sun.
You should be
You had better not play
Don’t put
Who often gives you instructions or advice?
Our DIY Advice Wall
Think about your problems with your parents, teachers or friends.
Give advice to your parents, teachers or friends.
Write your advice on the note.
Put it up on the Advice Wall.
To my parents/friends/teachers:
You should (not) /had better (not)…
Please…/ Please don’t…
We should learn to give others instructions or advice.
It's also important to take others' instructions or advice.
Homework
1. Write a letter to your parents, teachers or friends to give your advice and send it to them.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
Thank you!