Unit 5 Wild animals Study skills： The suffixes -ing, -ness and -ion 课件31张

Suffixes
ness/ing/ion/er/or/ist
Study skills
Teaching objectives :
1. To learn to use the suffixes –ing, -ness, -ion ,-er, -or and - ist to form nouns.
2. To learn to talk about protecting the wild animals in English.
3. To guide the students to protect the wild animals in our daily life.
Watch a video
Simba
Scar
Timon
Pumbaa
Rafiki
B.happiness
bring ___________ to him
A.happy
B
show their____________________
Pumbaa
Timon
B.cleverness and kindness
A. clever and kind
B
Rule 1:
happiness
cleverness
kindness
= happy + ness
= clever + ness
nouns
=
adj
+
suffix (ness)
Tip2: When we change adjs into nouns, the meanings don’t change.
= kind + ness
happy
happiness
Tip 1: ending with y :-y +iness
ill
rich
busy
sick
Change them into nouns
ness
ness
iness
ness
ugly
dark
careful
lovely
ness
ness
iness
iness
Timon: I think you are ugly/……
Pumbaa: No, I don’t think so. (yes, I think so )
I always show kindness/…. to you when you are in darkness/….
Timon: All right.
Make up a funny dialogue:
ill(ness),sick(ness),dark(ness),clever(ness),kind(ness),careless(ness) careful(ness)
happy(ness) ……
design the ______ (kill)
Scar
killing
sad ______(feel)
feeling
Rule 2:
killing
feeling
= kill + ing
= feel + ing
nouns
=
verbs
+
suffix (ing)
Tip3: When we change verbs into nouns, the meanings don’t change.
Game : Be out of danger
1
2
3
Congratulations!
In the ______________(begin), they plan to kill Simba and his father.
A
B. begining
A. beginning
Simba went with his friends. They had a great time, like _________(run) ,________ (sing)and___________(dance).
He forgot to save the country.
singing
running
dancing
Simba _________(fight) with Scar bravely. Simba won. And he had a happy ___________(end).
A. fighting，ending
B. fought，ending
B
give __________ (指令，说明)
Rafiki
instruction
(instruct.V)
take _________ ( 行动)
action
act.v
Rule 3:
instruction
action
=instruct + ion
= act + ion
nouns
=
verbs
+
suffix (ion)
Tip4 : When we change verbs into nouns, the meanings ____________.
don’t change
Thanks letter：
Dear Rafiki：
Thanks for your _____________(instruct). You always give me a lot of ______________(protect) when I was in trouble. And your advice made me make a__________(decide) to be the king .
Now I want to invite you to have a dinner together. And Ihope you can accept my _________(invite).
Yours
Simba



protection
instruction
invitation
decision
decision
invitation
Tip5 : Sometimes we need to change the ending of the verb when adding the suffix .
Have a celebration: lottery draw (抽奖)
Using –ness;-ion;-ing to finish the test.
Steps：
1. Take out a card from the box
2. Finish the test on the paper
3. If you are right, you can get a present.
What danger do they face?
Bad News
1.What is the new problem?
2.What do they need now?

Some animals are in danger.
Protection.
How to make our country stronger?
reporter
teacher
singer
dancer
worker
doctor
actor
collector
artist
scientist
speaker
We use _____________________ to form different people.
suffixes :-er/or/ist
Brainstorming:
We can add -er, -or and -ist to some
words (n./v.) to form nouns for people.
Verb/Noun
+ Suffix
Noun
speak
+ er
speaker
visit
+ or
visitor
art
+ ist
artist
The suffixes -er, -or and -ist
Tip6: ist 通常指有专业技能的人。eg: scientist tourist……
Sometimes we need to change the ending of the verb/ noun when we add the suffix.
dance dancer
win winner
piano pianist
science scientist
Tip7:我们变形时要注意改变单词的尾字母
Good news:
A lot of animals are protectors of our country.
For example, elephants are the soldiers because they can fight with others bravely. Dolphins are biologists and because they are very clever.
Bees are guiders because they never get lost. Some birds can be violinists because they are good at music…
Parrots are translators because they can speak different languages…….
They all like their jobs.
Underline the jobs and guess the meaning.
People who can protect others
People who can protect others
People who can guide others
People who are good at biology
People who are good at translating
People who are good at violin
Role play
The lion king Simba will guide his group to give a performance for us.
How to make the country stronger?
Homework:
Find more words that can add ing /ion/ness
/er /or/ ist.
Thanks