牛津版(深圳.广州)七年级英语上册Unit
1
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.
A
_____
is
a
small
house
to
live
in.
A.department
B.school
C.flat
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
2.
(2019广东深圳龙岗中海怡翠学校期中)
I
have
two
good
e-friends.
One
is
a
_____
boy,
and
the
other
is
from
_____.
A.German;
Japan
B.Germany;
Japan
C.German;
Japanese
D.Germany;
Japanese
3.
The
_____
is
a
set
of
rules
about
how
to
put
words
together
to
make
sentences.
A.reading
B.grammar
C.listening
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
4.
—Hey,
George.
Do
you
live
here
too?
—Yes.
I
just
moved
into
a
new
flat
nearby.
A.village
B.garden
C.apartment
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
5.
A
_____
has
some
rooms
for
people
to
live
in.
A.desk
B.flat
C.cinema
6.
从下面的
A,B,C
三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
—Mum,
do
you
like
the
gift?
I
looked
all
over
the
shopping
center
for
it.
—Oh,
dear.
It
is
just
wonderful.
A.everywhere
in
B.something
in
C.outside
of
7.
My
father
is
an
Air
China
captain
and
he
has
been
_____
China
by
plane.
A.of
all
B.for
all
C.at
all
D.all
over
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
8.
—_____
dress
do
you
want?
—The
white
one.
A.What
B.Which
C.Whom
D.Whose
9.
(2019
江苏镇江)
—Three-D
printing
technology
could
be
used
to
build
a
house
in
less
than
24
hours.
—It
_____
amazing.
It's
my
first
time
to
get
to
know
the
news.
A.looks
B.smells
C.sounds
D.tastes
10.
(2015
山东青岛中考)
—I'm
waiting
for
the
mail.
Do
you
know
_____
it
will
arrive?
—Usually
it
comes
by
4:00
pm.
A.how
B.where
C.when
D.what
11.
—_____
do
you
go
to
school
every
day?
—At
about
7:40.
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
12.
—What's
wrong
with
you?
—I
feel
hot
_____.
A.over
B.above
C.all
body
D.all
over
13.
—Jane
is
a
nice
girl.
She
comes
from
_____.
—I
want
to
_____
her.
A.Germany;
make
friends
with.
B.German;
make
friends
with
C.Germany;
make
friend
with
14.
—Helen
sings
so
well.
—Yes,
she
_____
singing.
A.help
with
B.is
good
with
C.is
good
at
D.is
good
for
15.
—_____did
your
uncle
leave
his
home
town?
—Let
me
see.
He
_____
for
nearly
twenty
years.
A.When;
has
left
B.When;
has
been
away
C.How
long;
has
left
D.How
long;
has
been
away
二、完形填空(共1小题;共45分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
【随州】I'm
enjoying
my
staying
in
Canada.
It
is
my
first
experience
of
being
abroad,
and
I
am
trying
to
learn
as
_____16_____
as
possible.
Classes
here
are
much
more
fun
and
very
different
from
classes
in
_____17_____.
In
China
there
are
very
few
opportunities
to
practice
_____18_____
and
listening,
so
although
many
Chinese
students
have
good
_____19_____,
their
speaking
is
not
good.
Studying
English
at
Fern
is
much
more
practical.
We
actually
_____20_____
the
language
we
are
learning.
I
couldn't
speak
any
English
at
all
when
I
_____21_____
here.
Thankfully
after
about
a
month,
things
started
getting
_____22_____
and
I
made
friends
and
started
to
settle
in
(安家).
I
am
really
_____23_____
to
learn
English
here
and
Fern
is
a
very
good
language
school.
I
have
always
wanted
to
have
a
sister.
In
my
Canadian
host
family
my
dream
has
_____24_____.
On
the
first
day
when
I
arrived,
my
host
family
welcomed
_____25_____
warmly.
All
the
family
members
were
_____26_____
and
helpful,
and
they
made
me
feel
at
home
at
once.
My
_____27_____,
Joise,
is
very
kind.
She
often
explains
their
manners
to
me.
Her
mother
explains
ordinary
things
like
housework.
Together
they
_____28_____
me
study
and
understand
Canada.
Joise
told
me
a
_____29_____.
Last
year,
she
met
a
Chinese
student
on
a
plane.
She
said
she
felt
sorry
because
she
did
not
say
_____30_____
to
the
girl.
I'm
happy
to
live
in
Canada.
I
think
it
will
be
an
important
experience
in
my
life.
16.
A.many
B.much
C.good
D.better
17.
A.Japan
B.Canada
C.China
D.America
18.
A.playing
B.reading
C.writing
D.speaking
19.
A.grammar
B.writing
C.English
D.time
20.
A.write
B.read
C.hear
D.use
21.
A.entered
B.arrived
C.arrived
in
D.went
22.
A.harder
B.freer
C.busier
D.easier
23.
A.sad
B.sorry
C.happy
D.afraid
24.
A.come
true
B.come
out
C.come
over
D.come
on
25.
A.him
B.her
C.me
D.them
26.
A.serious
B.friendly
C.famous
D.expensive
27.
A.sister
B.father
C.brother
D.mother
28.
A.want
B.tell
C.help
D.order
29.
A.book
B.diary
C.letter
D.story
30.
A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共2小题;共16分)
阅读理解
Zhang
Ming:
Hello!
What
is
your
name?
Danny:
Hi!
My
name
is
Danny.
What's
your
name?
Zhang
Ming:
My
name
is
Zhang
Ming.
This
is
Zhang
Liang.
He
is
my
brother.
Danny:
Nice
to
meet
you,
Zhang
Liang.
Zhang
Liang:
Nice
to
meet
you,
too.
Where
do
you
live,
Danny?
Danny:
I
live
in
Canada.
What
about
you?
Zhang
Liang:
We
live
in
China.
Zhang
Ming:
How
many
books
do
you
have,
Danny?
Danny:
I
have
five
books.
Zhang
Ming:
May
I
borrow
one
book,
please?
Danny:
Sure.
Here
you
are.
Zhang
Ming:
Thank
you
very
much.
Danny:
You're
welcome.
31.
_____
is
Zhang
Liang.
A.Zhang
Ming's
sister
B.Zhang
Ming's
brother
C.Danny's
sister
D.Danny's
brother
32.
Zhang
Ming
and
Zhang
Liang
live
in
_____.
A.China
B.Canada
C.Japan
D.America
33.
Danny
lives
in
_____.
A.China
B.Canada
C.Shijiazhuang
D.America
34.
Danny
has
_____
books.
A.five
B.four
C.one
D.three
35.
_____
wants
to
borrow
Danny's
book.
A.Zhang
Ming
B.Zhang
Liang
C.Zhang
Ming's
brother
D.Zhang
Ming's
sister
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Facebook
(脸谱网)
friends
cannot
replace
the
real
thing,
say
psychologists
(心理学家).
People
are
happier
and
laugh
50%
more
when
they
talk
face
to
face
with
friends
or
via
web
camera
than
when
they
use
social
networking
sites,
a
study
has
found.
Dr.
Roberts,
a
famous
lecture
at
the
University
of
Chester,
said
such
websites
don't
appear
to
help
make
true
friendships.
Based
on
two
questionnaires
(调查表),
he
found
there
was
no
link
between
Facebook
use
and
people
with
larger
groups
of
friends.
Dr.
Roberts,
whose
work
will
be
presented
at
the
British
Psychological
Society
conference
in
Harrogate,
said,
"The
bottom
line
conclusion
is
that
our
relationships
are
not
dependent
on
the
quantity
of
communication.
They
depend
on
quality,
and
even
Skype
(网络电话)
is
better
at
increasing
the
quality
of
our
communication
than
time
spend
on
Facebook."
Even
talking
on
the
phone
or
texting,
does
not
make
people
feel
as
good
as
sharing
a
smile,
the
research
says.
The
studies
suggest
quality,
not
quantity,
of
communication
is
the
most
important
for
keeping
friends
for
life.
People
find
the
most
satisfying
relationships
come
from
a
small
number
of
close
friends,
with
an
outer
"ring"
of
10
significant
others.
With
these
people,
it
doesn't
matter
what
type
of
social
media
(媒介)
you
use
for
communication.
But
people
who
want
to
"contact
the
world
at
large"
using
Facebook
can
be
disappointed
because
they
spread
themselves
too
thinly,
claim
researchers.
In
a
third
study,
Dr.
Roberts
asked
people
to
communicate
with
friends
face
to
face
or
via
Skype
and
keep
a
14-day
diary.
This
was
compared
with
communicating
via
phone,
text
messages
or
social
networking
sites.
People
communicating
face
to
face
on
Skype
were
50%
more
likely
(有可能的)
to
laugh,
and
they
rated
themselves
as
significantly
happier.
36.
What
is
the
idea
of
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.Most
people
contact
each
other
online.
B.Keeping
a
friend
for
life
is
not
easy.
C.The
quality
of
communication
is
important.
D.Skype
is
better
at
understanding
us
than
Facebook.
37.What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
fifth
paragraph
probably
suggest
(暗示)?
A.They
are
too
excited
to
express
themselves.
B.They
limit
their
social
circle
to
a
small
range.
C.They
spread
their
information
at
a
low
speed.
D.They
have
no
information
to
introduce
themselves.
38.Which
of
the
following
is
TURE
according
to
the
passage?
A.People
communicating
online
are
more
likely
to
be
happy.
B.Strangers
are
more
likely
to
talk
on
Facebook
or
through
Skype.
C.Talking
with
your
close
friends
is
always
exactly
satisfying.
D.People
like
to
share
their
personal
information
on
Skype.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共14分)
书面表达。
39.
今天是开学的第一天,早上Bob和Cindy在校门口相遇并相互问好,然后Bob指着Cindy的红色夹克衫,用英语询问如何表达及拼写。
要求:请根据汉语提示,完成一则对话,不少于6句话。
提示词:Good
morning,
What's
this,
It's
a/an
...,
spell,
What
color
...,
It
is
+
颜色
Bob:
_________________________
Cindy:
_________________________
Bob:
_________________________
Cindy:
_________________________
Bob:
_________________________
Cindy:
_________________________
Bob:
_________________________
Cindy:
_________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:一间公寓就是一间用来居住的小房子。flat
公寓,此处用a修饰,用单数;department
部门;school
学校。
因此,正确答案是C。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我有两个网友。一个是德国人,另一个来自日本。German
德国人;Germany
德国;Japan
日本;Japanese
日本人。
因此,正确答案是A。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:语法是一套关于如何把单词组合成句子的规则。reading
阅读;grammar
语法;listening
听力。
因此,正确答案是B。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。——嗨,George,你也住在这里吗?——是的。我最近搬进附近的一个新公寓里。flat
平地,公寓;village
乡村;garden
花园;apartment
公寓,房间。flat和apartment
都有公寓的意思,可以相互替换。
因此,正确答案是C。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:一间公寓有几间房间可以给人们居住。desk
桌子;flat
公寓;cinema
电影院。
因此,正确答案是B。
6?.
A
【解析】
句意:——妈妈,你喜欢这个礼物吗?我寻遍了整个购物中心。——哦,亲爱的,它太好了。A.
到处;B.
某事;C.
在……外面。all
over
意思是整个,即到处,故选
A。
7?.
D
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意:——你想要哪件裙子?——那条白色的。which
哪一个,对特定范围中的某一个提问;what
什么,对某事提问;whom
谁,宾格;whose
谁的。
因此,正确答案是B。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是系动词的辨析。句意:——3D打印技术能够被用来在少于24小时内建造出一座房子。——它听起来很令人惊讶。我第一次知道这个新闻。look
看起来;smell
闻起来;sound
听起来;taste
尝起来。
因此,正确答案是C。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意:——我在等邮件,你知道它什么时候会到吗?——通常它下午4点会到。how
怎么样;where
哪里;when
何时;what
什么;根据答语可知这里是在对时间提问,应用when。
因此,正确答案是C。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词辨析。句意:——你每天都是什么时候去学校?——大约在7:40。when
什么时候,用来提问时间;how
怎么样,用来提问方式;what
什么,用来提问事物;where
哪里,用来提问地点。
因此,正确答案是A。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词和词组辨析。句意:——你怎么了?——我感觉全身很热。over
在......上,表示垂直在上的正上方;above
在......上面,不一定是正上方,若含有动态或覆盖的意味,通常用over,而不用above;all
over全身,没有all
body的搭配。
因此,正确答案是D。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和短语的辨析。句意:——Jane是个很好的女孩。她来自德国。——我想和她交朋友。Germany
德国;German
德国人,德语;make
friends
with
与……交朋友。
因此,正确答案是A。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:——Helen歌唱地很好。——是的,她擅长唱歌。help
with
帮助;be
good
with…
和……相处得好;be
good
at…
擅长……;be
good
for…
对……有益,对……有好处。
因此,正确答案是C。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是现在完成时、疑问词的辨析。句意:——你叔叔什么时候离开他家乡了?——让我想想。他已经离开将近二十年了。when
何时,连词,可用于一般过去时;how
long
多久,用于完成时;for引起的表示一段时间的状语用于现在完成时,且谓语动词只能使用延续性动词,leave是短暂性动词,故使用表示状态的系表结构be
away。
因此,正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:而我正努力尽可能多地学习。as+adj./adv.(原形)
+as
possible
尽可能……;many
多的(修饰可数名词);much
多的(修饰不可数名词);good
好的;better
更好的。此处学习的是知识(不可数),故选much。
因此,正确答案是B。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:这里的课堂更有趣,跟在中国的课堂不同。Japan
日本;Canada
加拿大;China
中国;America
美国。根据下一句In
China...可知答案。
因此,正确答案是C。
18?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:在中国,很少有机会练习听和说。play
玩;read
读;write
写;speak
说;practice
doing
sth.
练习做某事;根据后一句的their
speaking
is
not
good可知答案。
因此,正确答案是D。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:所以尽管很多中国学生语法不错,但是他们说不好英语。grammar
语法;writing
写;English
英语;time
时间。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:我们实际上使用我们正学习的语言。write
写;read
读;hear
听到;use
使用。
因此,正确答案是D。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:我来这里时一点不会说英语。enter
进入;arrive
到达;arrive
in
到达(大地方);go
去。此处here是副词,故arrive
in/at要省略in/at。
因此,正确答案是B。
22?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:万幸的是大约一个月之后,事情开始变得容易,我交到了朋友并开始安家。harder
更难;freer
更自由;busier
更忙;easier
更容易。
因此,正确答案是D。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:在这里学英语我真高兴,Fern是一个非常棒的语言学校。sad
悲伤的;sorry
抱歉的;happy
高兴的;afraid
害怕的。
因此,正确答案是C。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组辨析。句意:在我的加拿大寄宿家庭我的梦想实现了。come
true
实现;come
out
出现,出版;come
over
顺便来访;come
on
加油。
因此,正确答案是A。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意:我第一天到达时,我的寄宿家庭热烈地欢迎我。him
他;her
她;me
我;them
他们。
因此,正确答案是C。
26?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:所有的家庭成员都很友好和乐于助人。serious
严肃的;friendly
友好的;famous
著名的;expensive
贵的。
因此,正确答案是B。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我的妹妹Joise人非常好。sister
姐妹;father
爸爸;brother
兄弟;mother
妈妈。根据后文her
mother可推知答案。
因此,正确答案是A。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:她们一起帮我学习和了解加拿大。want
想要;tell
告诉;help
帮助;order
命令。
因此,正确答案是C。
29?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:Joise给我讲了一个故事。book
书;diary
日记;letter
信;story
故事。tell
a
story
讲故事。
因此,正确答案是D。
30?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词辨析。句意:她说她感到遗憾因为她跟那个女孩什么也没说。everything
每件事;anything
任何事,常用于否定句和疑问句;something
一些事,常用于肯定句;nothing
没事,无事。此处是否定句,前面有not,再结合句意可知选anything。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三部分
31?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:My
name
is
Zhang
Ming.
This
is
Zhang
Liang.
He
is
my
brother.
我是Zhang
Ming。这是Zhang
Liang,他是我哥哥。
因此,正确答案是B。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:Zhang
Liang:
We
live
in
China.
Zhang
Liang:我们住在中国。
因此,正确答案是A。
33?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:Danny:
I
live
in
Canada.
Danny:我住在加拿大。
因此,正确答案是B。
34?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:Danny:
I
have
five
books.
Danny:我有五本书。
因此,正确答案是A。
35?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:Zhang
Ming:
May
I
borrow
one
book,
please?
Zhang
Ming:我可以借一本书吗,拜托?
因此,正确答案是A。
36?.
C
【解析】
此题是主旨大意题。答案出处:Dr.
Roberts,
whose
work
will
be
presented
at
the
British
Psychological
Society
conference
in
Harrogate,
said,
"The
bottom
line
conclusion
is
that
our
relationships
are
not
dependent
on
the
quantity
of
communication.
They
depend
on
quality,
and
even
Skype
(网络电话)
is
better
at
increasing
the
quality
of
our
communication
than
time
spend
on
Facebook."
Even
talking
on
the
phone
or
texting,
does
not
make
people
feel
as
good
as
sharing
a
smile,
the
research
says.
The
studies
suggest
quality,
not
quantity,
of
communication
is
the
most
important
for
keeping
friends
for
life.
Roberts博士的研究成果将在哈罗盖特举行的英国心理学会会议上发表,他说:“最终的结论是,我们的关系不依赖于沟通的数量。它们依赖于质量,即使是网络电话也比花在facebook上的时间更能提高我们的沟通质量。“。研究表明,即使是打电话或发短信,也不会让人感觉像分享笑容那么好。研究表明,沟通的质量,而不是数量,对保持朋友关系是最重要的。
因此,正确答案是C。
37?.
B
【解析】
此题是句意猜测题题。答案出处:But
people
who
want
to
"contact
the
world
at
large"
using
Facebook
can
be
disappointed
because
they
spread
themselves
too
thinly,
claim
researchers.
但研究人员称,那些想要用Facebook“联系全世界”的人可能会感到失望,因为他们传播的范围太窄了。
因此,正确答案是B。
38?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:People
find
the
most
satisfying
relationships
come
from
a
small
number
of
close
friends,
with
an
outer
"ring"
of
10
significant
others.
人们发现,最令人满意的关系来自少数亲密的朋友,还有一个里面有10个重要朋友的外“环”。
因此,正确答案是C。
第四部分
39?.
Bob:
Good
morning,
Cindy!
Cindy:
Good
morning,
Bob!
Bob:
What's
this
in
English?
Cindy:
It's
a
jacket.
Bob:
Spell
it,
please.
Cindy:
J-A-C-K-E-T.
Bob:
What
color
is
it?
Cindy:
It's
red.
It's
a
red
jacket.
【解析】
好单词:
1.
morning
(n.)早晨
2.
what
(pron.)什么
3.
English
(n.)英语
4.
color
(n.)颜色
5.
spell
(v.)拼写
好短语:
1.
in
English
用英语
2.
what
color
什么颜色
好句式:
1.
in
English
用英语,例如:What's
this
in
English?
这个用英语怎么说?
2.
spell
拼写,例如:Spell
it,
please.
请拼写它。
3.
what
color
什么颜色,例如:What
color
is
it?
它是什么颜色?
第6页(共17
页)