牛津版(深圳.广州)七年级英语上册Unit
2
一、单项选择(共15小题;共45分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
My
sister
_____
goes
to
bed
early
because
she
needs
a
lot
of
sleep
every
day.
A.always
B.sometimes
C.hardly
D.never
2.
We
have
our
morning
_____
at
9:50
a.m.
But
it
ends
at
10:10
a.m.
A.breakfast
B.dinner
C.break
D.classes
3.
Dale,
I'm
sorry
to
_____
your
cup.
But
I'll
buy
you
a
new
one.
A.break
B.try
C.win
D.swing
4.
Tom
is
a
naught
boy.
He
_____
tricks
others
into
doing
something
foolish.
A.only
B.also
C.always
D.soon
5.
After
hard
training
for
a
long
time,
Liu
Xiang
_____
the
records
again.
A.broke
B.achieved
C.invented
D.completed
6.
—Cloudy
days
really
drive
me
crazy
these
days.
—Yeah.
The
sun
hardly
shone
through
a
_____
in
the
clouds.
A.hole
B.side
C.break
D.point
7.
(2019山东滨州中考)Work
hard,
and
you'll
get
good
_____.
A.lessons
B.notes
C.grades
D.answers
8.
This
animal
is
strong
and
_____
many
kinds
of
animals
for
food.
A.catchs
B.catching
C.catch
D.catches
9.
The
crow
said,
"The
sky
is
very
big.
You
_____
stay
in
the
well,
so
you
don't
know
the
world
is
big."
A.seldom
B.never
C.always
D.hardly
10.
People
in
America
shake
hands
and
_____
kiss
when
they
meet.
A.some
time
B.some
times
C.sometimes
D.sometime
11.
If
my
friends
have
any
problems,
my
door
is
_____
open
to
them.?
A.never?
B.sometimes?
C.hardly?
D.always?
12.
The
glass
_____
by
me.
A.broken
B.break
C.is
broken
D.is
broke
13.
—How
often
do
you
do
eye
_____?
—_____
a
day.
A.exercise;
Two
B.exercises;
Twice
C.exercise;
Twice
D.exercises;
Two
14.
Do
you
know
when
_____
the
World
War
II
_____?
A./;
ended
B.was;
ended
C.was;
begun
D.was;
broken
out
15.
Tom
often
goes
to
work
_____
bike,
but
sometimes
he
goes
to
work
_____.
A.on;
by
a
car
B.by;
by
a
car
C.by;
on
foot
D.on;
on
foot
二、完形填空(共1小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Santiago,
an
old
fisherman,
has
just
gone
84
days
without
catching
a
fish.
Everything
about
him
is
old,
except
his
eyes,
which
are
the
same
_____16_____
as
the
sea
and
are
"cheerful
and
undefeated
(不可战胜的)".
On
the
_____17_____
day,
Santiago
goes
to
sea
and
fishes
alone.
Around
noon,
a
Marlin
(马林鱼)
has
got
hold
of
the
hook
(鱼钩).
From
the
strength
of
the
pull,
Santiago
thinks
the
Marlin
must
be
a
very
_____18_____
one.
The
Marlin
drags
(拖)
the
boat
far
into
the
sea.
No
land
at
all
is
visible
to
Santiago
now.
Santiago
tells
the
Marlin
he
will
never
give
in
(妥协),
and
will
fight
_____19_____
one
of
them
dies.
Santiago
holds
the
line
with
both
hands
to
keep
the
fish
from
_____20_____
the
line.
...
It
is
dark.
Santiago
thinks
about
_____21_____
he
wants
to
catch
and
kill
the
Marlin:
to
show
"what
a
man
can
do".
He
thinks
of
the
Marlin
_____22_____
his
friend,
but
he
must
kill
it.
As
the
sun
rises,
the
Marlin
begins
to
circle.
For
hours
the
old
man
fights
the
circling
fish.
As
the
Marlin
comes
in
closer,
Santiago
plunges
his
harpoon
(鱼叉)
into
it.
The
Marlin
dies.
Soon,
a
shark
(鲨鱼)
smells
the
blood
in
the
water
and
takes
a
big
bite
of
_____23_____.
Around
midnight,
more
sharks
attack
the
boat.
Santiago
_____24_____
fight
them
off.
By
the
time
he
kills
or
drives
off
all
the
sharks,
no
meat
is
left
on
the
Marlin.
Santiago
realizes
that
his
fight
with
the
Marlin
was
for
_____25_____;
all
will
soon
be
lost.
But,
he
thinks,
"A
man
can
be
destroyed
but
not
defeated."
16.
A.colour
B.size
C.style
D./
17.
A.eighty-four
B.eighty-fourth
C.eighty-five
D.eighty-fifth
18.
A.small
B.ugly
C.large
D.light
19.
A.until
B.when
C.after
D.as
20.
A.cutting
B.biting
C.touching
D.breaking
21.
A.when
B.why
C.where
D.how
22.
A.and
B.be
C.as
D.for
23.
A.the
boat
B.the
Marlin
C.the
old
man
D.another
shark
24.
A.manages
to
B.fails
to
C.offers
to
D.refuses
to
25.
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共2小题;共21分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Found:
A
school
bag.
It's
purple
and
yellow.
Please
call
Jim
at
345-1223.
Lost:
My
school
ID
card.
My
name
is
Mary.
Please
call
831-6717.
26.
_____
found
a
schoolbag.
A.Mary
B.Alan
C.Lily
D.Jim
27.
Jim's
phone
number
is
_____.
A.831-6796
B.345-1223
C.831-6717
D.831-7696
28.
If
you
lost
a
purple
and
yellow
schoolbag,
you
can
call
_____.
A.Jim
B.Mary
C.831-6717
D.Tom
29.
Mary
lost
_____.
A.a
pen
B.a
watch
C.a
schoolbag
D.a
school
ID
card
As
a
student
from
Bangladesh
who
is
studying
for
my
degree
at
Shandong
University,
I
have
seen
kinds
of
Chinese
culture.
And
they
really
interest
me
so
greatly
that
I
decide
to
learn
the
Chinese
language
and
more
about
the
country.
I
have
especially
noticed
people
here
are
so
hard-working.
After
watching
the
martial
(武术)
arts
taichi
in
the
opening
activities
of
my
university,
my
hope
to
learn
kung
fu
and
taichi
increased
more
and
more.
Since
being
a
kid,
I
have
seen
amazing
action
movies
starring
Bruce
Lee,
Jackie
Chen
and
Jet
Li,
and
I
was
always
curious
to
learn
the
martial
arts.
Where
there
is
China,
there
is
kung
fu,
at
least
in
my
mind.
Once
I
arrived
in
China,
it
was
my
dream
to
learn
taichi
and
kung
fu.
I
wanted
to
choose
taichi
as
an
additional
course
(选修课)
in
my
study.
I
got
up
early
in
the
morning.
When
I
went
for
a
walk
on
the
first
day,
I
saw
a
number
of
older
people
practicing
taichi
slowly.
I
stopped
and
watched
their
movements
closely.
It
interested
me,
and
the
next
day,
I
rushed
to
the
teachers'
office
to
choose
taichi
as
my
additional
course.
Each
morning,
I
woke
up
early
and
headed
to
the
ground
at
once.
I
practice
taking
every
bit
of
the
training
seriously
and
trying
to
keep
my
balance,
which
was
a
difficult
job.
But
I
believe
attitude
can
make
the
impossible
become
possible.
30.
The
writer
watched
taichi
activities
first
himself
_____
in
China.
A.in
a
TV
program
B.on
the
city
square
C.in
a
city
park
D.in
his
university
31.
The
writer
was
_____
when
he
saw
some
old
people
practising
taichi.
A.doing
some
reading
B.doing
some
talking
C.doing
some
walking
D.doing
some
shopping
32.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
mean?
A.Attitude
works
much
if
we
want
to
succeed.
B.More
friends
can
make
your
success
easy.
C.Getting
up
early
helps
us
to
succeed
in
a
way.
D.A
good
idea
means
a
better
chance
to
succeed.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共14分)
按照要求完成写作任务。
33.根据所给提示词编写一个意义相对完整的语段,
并用下划线“_____”标出提示词,词数80-100词。提示词:must,
school,
usually,
by,
busy
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是频度副词的辨析。句意:我妹妹总是很早就上床睡觉,因为她每天都需要大量的睡眠。always
总是;sometimes
有时;hardly
几乎不;never
从来不。根据句意可知,只有A项的意思符合语境。
因此,正确答案是A。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我们在上午九点五十休息。但是上午十点十分就结束了。breakfast
早餐;dinner
晚餐;break
中间休息;classes
课程。
因此,正确答案是C。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:Dale,我很抱歉打碎了你的杯子。但我会给你买个新的。break
打破;try
尝试;win
赢,获得;swing
摇摆。
因此,正确答案是A。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词。句意:Tom是一个淘气的男孩。他经常恶作剧让别人做一些愚蠢的事。only
只;also
也;always
总是;soon
不久。
因此,正确答案是C。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意:长时间艰苦的训练以后,刘翔再次破纪录。break
打破;achieve
实现;invent
发明;complete
完成。
因此,正确答案是A。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:——这些天阴天真的使我发疯了。——是。阳光几乎不透过云层的缝隙照下来。break
裂口,缺口;hole
洞;side
方面,侧面;point
尖,尖端。
因此,正确答案是C。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:努力学习,你就能取得好成绩。lessons
教训;notes 笔记;grades 成绩,等级;answers 答案。
因此,正确答案是C。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是谓语动词和主谓一致。句意:这只动物是强壮的而且捕捉许多种动物作为食物。catchs
表述错误;catching
捕捉,动词catch的现在分词形式;catch
捕捉,动词;catches
捕捉,动词的第三人称单数形式。主语是this
animal,根据is可知本句是一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
因此,正确答案是D。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:乌鸦说:“天空很大。”你总是待在井里,所以你不知道世界很大。”seldom
很少;never
从不;always
总是,一直;hardly
几乎不。
因此,正确答案是C。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和词组的辨析。句意:在美国当人们见面时他们握手,有时候亲吻。some
time
一些时间;some
times
好几次;sometimes
有时候;sometime
某个时候。
因此,正确答案是C。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是频度副词的用法,根据句意应该是如果我的朋友有困难,我的门一直为他们敞开。一直用always表示。
因此,正确答案是D。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语态。句意:这块玻璃是我弄破的。break
(使)
破,动词,过去分词是broken;由by
me和句意可知一般现在时的被动语态,由主语是the
glass可知用is。
因此,正确答案是C。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的数和频度副词的辨析。句意:——你多久做一次眼保健操?——一天两次。exercise
可数名词,练习,当exercise用于“具体的某项活动或锻炼时”,如“体操”或“练习(题)”时是可数名词,要用复数形式。eye
exercises
眼保健操。twice
两次;two
基数词,二。由how
often可知回答是“一天两次”,所以用twice。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语序。句意:你知道第二次世界大战什么时候结束的吗?end
结束,动词;begin
开始,动词;break
out
爆发。宾语从句要使用陈述语序,故排除B、C、D。
因此,正确答案是A。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:Tom经常骑自行车去上班,但是有时他步行去上班。go
to
...
by
bike
乘自行车去……;go
to
work
on
foot
步行去上班;on
a/the/sb's
+
交通工具;by后直接加交通工具,不加冠词,交通工具也不用复数。
因此,正确答案是C。
第二部分
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:关于他的一切都是老的,除了他的眼睛,和大海一样的颜色,并且是“快乐的不可战胜的”。colour
颜色;size
大小,尺寸;style
风格,款式。
因此,正确答案是A。
17?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是数词的辨析。句意:在第85天,Santiago去了海里,独自钓鱼。上文说他已经84天没有抓到鱼了,所以是第85天,序数词eighty-fifth来修饰单数名词。eighty-four
基数词,84;eighty-fourth
序数词,第84;eighty-five
基数词,85,基数词修饰复数名词。
因此,正确答案是D。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意:从拖拽的力量上判断,Santiago认为那条马林鱼肯定是一条大鱼。large
大的;small
小的;ugly
丑陋的;light
轻的。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意:Santiago告诉那条马林鱼他不会妥协,会一直抗争下去直到他们中的一个死去。until
直到;when
当……时候;after
在……之后;as
随着。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:Santiago用双手紧紧地拽住线为了阻止鱼把线弄断。break
使断裂,弄坏;cut
切,割,剪;bite
咬;touch
触摸。
因此,正确答案是D。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意:Santiago想为什么他想要抓住并杀死马林鱼呢:为了显示“一个男人能够做什么”。why
为什么;when
何时;where
何地;how
怎样。
因此,正确答案是B。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配的辨析。句意:他把马林鱼视为他的朋友,但是他必须杀死它。think
of
…as…
把……视为……。and
连词,并且;be
系动词,是;for
介词,为了。
因此,正确答案是C。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:很快,一条鲨鱼闻到了水里血的味道,咬了一大口马林鱼。the
Marlin
马林鱼;the
boat
船;the
old
man
老人;another
shark
另外一条鲨鱼。下文说“no
meat
is
left
on
the
Marlin”,所以是马林鱼。
因此,正确答案是B。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词短语的辨析。句意:Santiago设法把它们击退了。manage
to
do
sth.设法做某事;fail
to
do
sth.未能做某事;offer
to
do
sth.主动提出做某事;refuse
to
do
sth.拒绝做某事。
因此,正确答案是A。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词的辨析。句意:Santiago意识到了这次和马林鱼的斗争什么也没有得到;很快一切都会失去。nothing
没什么;something
某物,某事;everything
一切;anything
任何事。
因此,正确答案是D。
第三部分
26?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Found:
A
school
bag.
It's
purple
and
yellow.
Please
call
Jim
at
345-1223.
招领启事:一个书包。它是紫色和黄色相间的。请打电话3451223给Jim。
因此,正确答案是D。
27?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Please
call
Jim
at
345-1223.
请打电话3451223给Jim。
因此,正确答案是B。
28?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Found:
A
school
bag.
It's
purple
and
yellow.
Please
call
Jim
at
345-1223.
招领启事:一个书包。它是紫色和黄色相间的。Please
call
Jim
at
345-1223.
请打电话3451223给Jim。
因此,正确答案是A。
29?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Lost:
My
school
ID
card.
My
name
is
Mary.
寻物启事:我的学校ID卡。我的名字是Mary。
因此,正确答案是D。
30?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:After
watching
the
martial
arts
taichi
in
the
opening
activities
of
my
university,
my
hope
to
learn
kung
fu
and
taichi
increased
more
and
more.在大学开幕式上看过武术太极后,我对学习功夫和太极的愿望越来越大。
因此,正确答案是D。
31?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:When
I
went
for
a
walk
on
the
first
day,
I
saw
a
number
of
older
people
practicing
taichi
slowly.当我第一天去散步的时候,我看到一些老年人在慢慢地练习太极拳。
因此,正确答案是C。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题是句意理解题。答案出处:But
I
believe
attitude
can
make
the
impossible
become
possible.
但我相信态度能使不可能变为可能。可推知“态度在我们成功的路上很重要”。
因此,正确答案是A。
第四部分
33?.
略
第5页(共13
页)