广东省深圳市深圳实验学校中学部2020-2021学年度第一学期阶段检测八年级英语试题 Word版（含答案无听力部分）

II.单项选择。（15 分）
2020-2021 学年度初二实验期中考试
英语学科
i)根据题意，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的选项。（每题 0.5 分）
( ) 21. --- Will Tom come to the party this evening?
--- Perhaps he will, but I am not sure.
A. Finally B. May be C. Possibly
( ) 22. --- If people don’t protect these animals, they will die out from the Earth.
--- That’s true. We should do something to save them.
A. appear B. disappear C. live
( ) 23. Use your intelligence, and you’ll win the competition.
A. internet B. energy C. wisdom
( ) 24. If you follow my suggestions, you will not make such a mistake.
A. advice B. idea C. advise ( ) 25. --- It’s my first time to dive(潜水). I’m so nervous.
--- Don’t worry. The coach will instruct you how to do it.
A. order B. teach C. ask ( ) 26. He realized he was wrong, but it was too late.
A. came true B. was aware that C. didn’t know ( ) 27. Tiktok is popular with young people from all over the world.
A. is liked by B. is famous for C. is filled with
( ) 28. I had a good time having a summer camp in England last year and I am looking forward to studying there in the future.
A. deciding to study B. expecting to study C. getting used to studying
( ) 29. The company recently developed a new kind of smart phone and it sells really well.
A. repaired B. named C. made ( ) 30. This invention is clever but not very practical.
A. expensive B. useful C. challenging
ii．从下面每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题 0.5 分）
( ) 31. A(n) is a notice, a picture or a film telling people about a product, job or service.
A. encyclopaedia B. advertisement C. monitor D. company
( ) 32. The teacher asked students to each other on the first day of the school.
create B. instruct C. introduce D. check
( ) 33. If you these two pictures carefully, you can find many differences.
compare B. change C. sell D. calculate ( ) 34. --- Why is he so angry with his parents?
--- Because his parents to buy him a new mobile phone on his birthday but they
didn’t.
A. operated B. invented C. invited D. promised
( ) 35. --- Do you think it is good to live with parents after we graduate from the university?
--- No, I think we should not our parents when we grow up.
A. depend on B. keep in touch with C. agree on D. put on
( ) 36. You’d better not waste your time. , you should make good use of every second and do something meaningful.
A. Instead B. Although C. Suddenly D. But ( ) 37. The old songs can make you laugh and cry at same time.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 38. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and could be seen clearly.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 39. There is cooking oil left in the bottle. Would you go to the supermarket and get
?
A. a little; any B. a little; some C. little; any D. little; some
( ) 40. Boy students are interested in sports. Some like running, or swimming, and like ball games.
A. the others B. others C. the other D. other ( ) 41. --- is the population of Beijing?
--- There are about twelve people in Beijing.
A. How much; millions of B. How much; million
C. What; million D. What; millions of ( ) 42. --- Plenty of people went to America in .
--- So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his .
A. 1990s; thirties B. 1990s; thirty
C. the 1990s; thirtieth D. the 1990s; thirties
( ) 43. Nowadays, people like HUAWEI phones better, and about of them are adults.
A. the number of; four fifths B. a number of; four fifth
C. a number of; four fifths D. the number of; four five
( ) 44. --- I have problems in speaking English. Can you give me some advice?
--- Try to talk with your foreign teacher. That will make much .
A. them; easier B. them; less easy C. it; easy D. it; easier ( ) 45. It’s a pity that now in some areas, the rich are becoming richer, and .
A. the poor the poor B. poor poor C. the poor poorer D. poor the poorer ( ) 46. --- Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?
--- Oh, dear. I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is .
A. more comfortable B. less comfortable
C. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable
( ) 47. Li Yundi is one of pianists in China now and he showed up at the 2012 Spring Festival Gala.
A. more popular B. the most popular C. the least popular D. less popular ( ) 48. --- Madam, what about this shirt?
--- I want to buy a one than this, but this.
A. cheaper; as good as B. cheap; so good as
C. cheaper; so good as D. cheap; as good as ( ) 49. you listen, you’ll study.
A. The more careful; better B. The more careful; the better
C. The more carefully; the better D. The more carefully; better
( ) 50. people, both young and old, are becoming greener today. This means they are trying to protect the environment.
A. More or less B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More and more
完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed.
After lunch, he 51 the box was gone. He went to tell his camp coach( 教 练 ) about it.
The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuits behind a tree. He thought of a(n)
52 to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who 53 your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?” “Well, yes… are you going to 54 him, sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am not, the coach explained 55 . “That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for 56 biscuits.
Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days 57 . “Now.” said the coach, “go and share them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn't understand the
coach's purpose, but he still followed his 58 . Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to 59 his toy robot in payment for the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so 60 .
In some situations, forgiveness(凉解) is better than punishment.
( ) 51. A. found
B. tested
C. decided
( ) 52. A. order
B. topic
C. idea
( ) 53. A. took off
B. took away
C. took up
( ) 54. A. respect
B. improve
C. punish
( ) 55. A. patiently
B. happily
C. finally
( ) 56. A. fewer
B. more
C. worse
( ) 57. A. ago
B. before
C. later
( ) 58. A. advice
B. thought
C. chance
( ) 59. A. choose
B. refuse
C. accept
( ) 60. A. different
B. important
C. boring
阅读理解（共 25 题，每题 1 分，共 25 分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳选项。
A
Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit the island? During a four-day tour, you will visit the following wonderful places.
Sun-Moon Lake
A beautiful lake and a small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun; on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake “Sun-Moon Lake”.
Ali Mountain
The nearest mountain around Sun-Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.
Peng Lake
A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.
Kaohsiung
A full day to go shopping.
Price: ￥5000
Including: Round-way plane between Beijing and Taiwan, bus service around Taiwan and our best tour guide service.
Office hour: 9:00a.m-7:00p.m(Monday-Friday) 9:00am-4:00p.m(Saturday) Closed(Sunday)
Tel: 6459 9561
Sold out this month/Book by phone now for next month.
( ) 61. There are places of interest mentioned(提到) above.
five B. four C. three D. two
( ) 62. If you take a tour to Taiwan on January 13th, you will return on .
A. January 14th B. January 16th C. February 16th D. February 17th ( ) 63. The Lake is called Sun-Moon Lake because it .
A. has a sun and a moon in it B. likes the sun and the moon
C. looks like the sun and the moon D. is between the sun and the moon ( ) 64. The price for the tour doesn’t include .
A. tour guide service B. bus service
C. plane D. shopping
( ) 65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material(材料)?
You can book(预定) the tour at 5 o’clock on Monday afternoon.
You have to go to the office to book the tour.
You can book a tour for this month at a lower price.
You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Sunday afternoon.
B
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
Dogs are the favorite pets. The second favorites are cats and the third favorites are birds. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually have them as their family members. They look after them very well, they let them wear beautiful clothes and their pets have nice names. They also afford their pets nice food to have. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them clean every day. Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don't live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely. They have them as their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets.
( ) 66. Most people like to keep animals at home.
small B. white C. big D. black
( ) 67. People give their pets and .
nice names, nice books B. pet shops, nice books
C. nice names, nice food D. pet shops, nice food ( ) 68. Pets often with people in the morning.
A. take a shower B. play soccer C. take a walk D. listen to music ( ) 69. Why are the pets happy?
Many of them have their houses and beds.
They are children’s friends.
They often go out to relax and take a walk.
Both A and C.
( ) 70. The writer thinks .
A. pets are dirty B. people don’t need pets at home
C. people don’t like animals D. pets are very important
C
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to carry by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed
( 失 望 ) when he saw who he was. It was a great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.
But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together carried and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, "how can I pay you?”
“It's quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”
( ) 71. What happened when the farmer went to town?
A. The farmer lost his bag. B. The horse was ill.
C. His horse’s leg was hurt. D. The bag fell from his horse.
( ) 72. The farmer couldn’t carry the bag onto the horse by himself because .
A. the bag was broken B. the horse ran away
C. the bag was too heavy D. the farmer was too old
( ) 73. The great man when he saw the farmer on the road.
A. was riding a bike B. was riding a horse
C. was driving a car D. was walking ( ) 74. helped the farmer.
A. The great man B. Another farmer
C. A poor man D. A friend of the famer’s
( ) 75. If you see someone in trouble, what will you do after you read this story?
I’ll volunteer to help or her.
I’ll give some help if I know him or her.
I won’t give any help unless he or her pays me money.
I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.
D
In recent years, many students from China come to the UK to go to school. Over 4,000 new students came in 2018. Most of them decide to study in a UK university after studying in middle schools in the UK. Studying in the UK can help them make their written and spoken English better, find out more about a different culture and experience very different ways of teaching.
Studying in the UK will be an enjoyable experience. The UK isn't a large country. Its furthest mainland points are only 1, 350 km away. We can see many great cities in a short time, such as London, Cambridge and Oxford.
Life for a student studying in the UK can be very exciting. Children start school at the age of 4. At 11, Children go to secondary school where they may study 10 subjects including math, science, English, history and one or more languages such as French. Classes in UK schools often have between 20 or 30 students. Most schools do not make students sit in the same seat for every lesson.
Children do not just learn from books or a screen, but enjoy various sports as part of their school days, such as soccer, basketball, horse riding and so on. They can also join clubs after school.
( ) 76. According to the first paragraph, Chinese students study in the UK can’t .
A. improve science skills B. experience different ways of teaching
C. learn more about another culture D. improve their written and spoken English ( ) 77. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in paragraph 2?
The UK is too small to have fun.
You always feel bored in the UK.
It’s easy to enjoy the beauty of the UK.
The UK is famous for many great cities.
( ) 78. The underlined word “various” means .
A. 不同的 B. 相似的 C. 无趣的 D. 激动的
( ) 79. From the passage, we can learn that .
the UK is a large country
studying in the UK may be tiring and boring
the 4-year-old students in the UK may study ten subjects
students in the UK don’t sit in the same all the time ( ) 80. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The UK’s sports culture B. The school life in the UK
C. How to make friends in the UK D. How to choose your subjects in the UK
E
Good advice can help people make better decisions(决定). When someone asks for advice, you should take it seriously and try your best to give good advice. Sometimes you should remember what your mother taught you: if you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything at all, because bad advice may have terrible results. There are some ways for you to give advice.
★ Listen to the person asking you for advice. Every situation (情况) is special so never think you
know all about a problem. Listen to the person who wants advice, and learn as much as possible about the situation.
★ Put yourself in others’ shoes. Think about what you will do if you are in the same situation.
Don’t just depend on(依赖) your experiences to give advice.
★ Think about the results of taking and not taking your advice. When possible, think twice about all the possible results. This is more important for really difficult problems.
★ Understand that the person may not take your advice. Someone asks for your advice, but he or she may not take it. When you give advice, the idea is to give someone the tools (方法) to make their
own decision, not make the decision for them. The person knows more about the situation than you do, so your advice may not be the best. Don’t be surprised when a person doesn’t take your advice. Live with it, and let the person live with his or her decision.
★ Don’t be afraid to let the person know that you don’t have anything to say if you are not able to give any advice. Take some time to think about it. You may share your thoughts later.
( ) 81. When a person asks you for advice, you should .
A. try to give good advice B. say nothing at all
C. ask your mom for advice D. tell the bad results ( ) 82. Why should we listen to the person asking for advice?
Because we should learn from the other people.
Because the person has something nice to tell us.
Because we need to know about the special situation.
Because the person will feel much more comfortable.
( ) 83. What does “put yourself in others’ shoes” most probably mean in Chinese?
A. 削足适履 B.设身处地 C. 助人为乐 D. 以身作则
( ) 84. When the person doesn’t take your advice, .
A. you will have to try harder B. you shouldn’t be surprised
C. you can make better decisions D. you can shout at them angrily ( ) 85. What is this passage mainly about?
A. How to give advice. B. How to take other’s advice.
C. How to ask for advice. D. How to solve different problems.
V. 用所给词的正确形式填空（共 10 题，每题 0.5 分，共 5 分）
1．All the dinosaurs died out (sudden). Nobody knows why.
2．I like the famous (music), Mozart. His music can always make me think a lot.
Six people were killed in the accident, (include) a policeman.
Albert Einstein is one of the most famous (invent) in the history of science.
Da Vince showed great artistic (able) when he was young.
He was very regretful to lose the (gold) chance.
The man was (aware) of the danger ahead and fell into the lake.
He challenged me (pay) basketball.
The businessman has bought eight houses. He is going to buy the (nine) one next year.
America is a highly developed country, while China is a fast (develop) country.
V. 语法填空。（共 10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
The British Museum is one of the biggest museums in the world. There are so many things in the museum to see: clocks that have been telling the time for 600 years, Roman money, some of 1 (early) books in the world and so on.
The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago 2 a doctor, Sir Hans Sloane. The man liked to collect things such as books, drawings, clothes, money 3 flowers. He hoped that his things would be kept well. And he also wanted people to visit the place after his 4 (dead).
5 (he) wish came true, and 6 museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died. Later, more antiques ( 古 董 ) arrived at the museum, and more wanted 7 (visit) it.
Since its opening, many famous people wrote and studied there. It is now open every day of the year, except for two holidays (New Year’s Day and Christmas).
There 8 (be) lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks. Small machines tells you 9 the museum as you walk about it, and you can look and listen at the same time. So if you are one of the British Museum's visitors, don't see it all too 10 (quick).
VII. 书面表达（共 15 分）
随着网络的普及，人们越来越依赖电脑这一好帮手。最近 Shenzhen Daily 想了解中学生对电脑使用的看法，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇征文。
要求：1. 80 字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计字数；
2. 可适当自由发挥。
电脑的使用
让生活方便舒适
查阅学习资料（learning materials），提升学习；
网上购物，节省时间；
（自己补充一点）
不良影响
长时间使用电脑，视力变差（poor eyesight）；
部分同学沉迷（be crazy about）游戏，对学习失去兴趣；
总结
正确使用电脑，让电脑成为工具（tool）而不是玩具。
Dear editor,
I’m glad to write about my opinions of using computers in our daily life.
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一、客观题（除听力部分）
2020 秋季初二英语深圳实验期中真题参考答案
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
B
C
A
B
B
A
B
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
C
A
D
A
A
C
D
D
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
D
C
D
C
A
B
A
C
D
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
A
C
B
C
A
B
C
A
C
B
题号
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
答案
B
B
C
D
A
A
C
C
D
D
题号
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
答案
D
C
B
A
A
A
C
A
D
B
题号
81
82
83
84
85
答案
A
C
B
B
A
二、正确形式填空
1. suddenly
2. musician
3. including
4. inventors
5. ability
6. golden
7. unaware
8. to pay
9. ninth
10. developing
三、语法填空
1. the earliest
2. by
3. and
4. death
5. His
6. the
7. to visit
8. are
9. about
10. quickly