年级七科目英语课题M5 U1 Have we got any oranges 学案
课型:听说课
【教学目标】
1、会用本课所学的新词汇。
2、学会分辨可数名词与不可数名词,并会给可数名词加复数形式。
3、some、any 的用法。
【课前准备】
1、 用英语写出你所知道的食物和饮料名称,越多越好
_
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2、在课文中划出下列新词汇:healthy orange drink fruit vegetable beef carrot chichen juice melon milk onion pork potato tomato, 注出音标和词义,并试着朗读几遍,将不会的圈出来。
3、语言点导学:
在课文中找出含有some、any句子。
观察:
-Have we got any juice 我们有果汁吗?
-Yes,we’ve got some juice. We haven’t got any milk. 是的, 我们有些果汁。我们没有牛奶。
-Have we got any carrots 我们有胡萝卜吗?
-No, we haven’t got any carrots. We have got some apples. 不, 我们没有胡萝卜。我们有一些苹果。
思考:
1、为什么some、any后的名词有的用了原形,有的加了“-s”?
2、some、any都表示“一些”,看看它们在用法上有什么区别。
some用于___________句, 后面跟___________(可数名词单复数形式/不可数名词)。
any用于____________句, 后面跟___________(可数名词单复数形式/不可数名词)。
3、have got意为:______________,变疑问句和否定句时,怎么用__________________ (have got的位置,一般疑问句如何回答)
尝试:
A、按要求改写下列句子:
(1)、They have got some water.(并否定句)
(2)、They have got some onions.(变一般疑问句)
(3)、Have they got any melons (做肯定和否定回答)
B、你能分出下列名词是可数名词还是不可数名词吗?是可数名词的给他们加上复数形式。
apple beef carrot chichen juice melon milk onion orange pork potato tomato water
不可数名词:_________________________________________________
可数名词及其复数形式:_________________________________________________
C、用some、any选择填空。
(1)Is there _____ orange in the bottle
(2)I can’t see _____ birds in the tree.
(3)There are _____ boys in the room.
(4)We have got ______ carrots and tomatoes.
回顾:have got 和There be 在在用法上有何不同?请分别举一个例子进行说明。
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问题准备:通过预习,你还有哪些词句存在问题,请在书上作记号或记录下来:
【课堂活动】
一、交流检查课前准备部分,师生互相探讨,解决问题。
二、听说练习
1、Listen to Activity 4 and check the food and drink they have got..
听后辨别所给的词哪些是可数名词,哪些是不可数名词。并让学生说出可数名词的复数形式加法规则。
2、Listen to Activity 5.
听后两人一组练习下列句型:
-Have you got any ……
-Yes, we’ve got some …….. We haven’t got any ………
-No, we haven’t any ……..We have some …….
3、Listen again and do Activity 6.
4、Work in pairs. Choose six words to ask and say what you’ve got.
注意some 、any 和have got 的用法。
5、同桌练习,说出你自己的句子,越多越好。
__________
_____
学习成果展示:相互讨论我们所知道的食品和饮料,说出哪些对我们的身体有益,哪些对我们有害。
练习巩固
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. Carrots and onions are ____.
A. fruit B. fruits C. vegetable D. vegetables
( ) 2. Have you got ____ fruit
A. some B. any C. a D. an
( ) 3. Here is a ______.
A.banana B.fruit C. salad D. ice cream
( ) 4. I can’t see ______ water in the bottle.
A. some B. only C. much D. any
( ) 5. Is there ______ in the cup
A. any orange B. some oranges C. two oranges D. any oranges
( ) 6. –Which _____ do you like best --Potatoes.
A . fruit B. vegetable C. sport D. colour
( ) 7. There _____ much juice in the bottle.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
( ) 8. She wants to eat some _______
A. breads B. rice C. cake D. meats
( ) 9. – Have you got _____ juice
-- Yes, we’ve got _____ juice. We haven’t got _____ milk.
A. some; any; any B. any; some; any
C. any; some; some D. some; some; any
( ) 10. I want to eat some ______.
A. beef B. beefs C. milks D. waters
二、补全对话,每空一词。
Li Lei: Welcome you to our home, Peter.
Peter: Thank you very much. Oh, there _____ many things (东西)on the table.
Li Lei: Please eat some fish. By the way(顺便问一下), ___ your favorite food
Peter: My favorite food is rice.
Li Lei: What’s your favorite _______
Peter: I like drinking Coke best but it isn’t a ______ drink.
Li Lei: Don’t ___ much Coke because(因为) it’s bad(不好的)for your health.
Peter: I think so.
三、找出下面句子中的一处错误并加以改正。
1、Are there any juice in the glass _______ →_______
2、They haven’t got some carrots. _______ →_______
3、There have some melon in the glass. _______ →_______
4、I want three glasses of milks. _______ →_______
5、I have got two tomatos. _______ →_______
四、按要求改写下列句子。
1、Tom has a lovely dog.(改写同义句)
Tom ______ _______ a lovely dog.
2、-- ______ you _____ a watch (完成一般疑问句) -- No, I haven’t.
3、She has got some flowers.(改为否定句)
She______ ______ ______ flowers.
4、I have got a big desk in my room. (改写同义句)
______ ______ ______ big desk in my room.
【课后延伸】 Homework