牛津版(深圳,广州)七年级英语上册Unit
6
一、单项选择(共14小题;共42分)
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
1.
_____
means
the
stage
in
someone's
life
when
their
body
starts
to
become
physically
mature.
A.Adulthood
B.Childhood
C.Puberty
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
2.
A(An)
_____
is
one
of
the
many
small
planets
that
move
around
the
Sun,
especially
between
Mars
and
Jupiter.
A.star
B.asteroid
C.galaxy
3.
(2019·广东广州)Mum
says
_____
I
do
my
homework
now,
I
can
watch
TV
for
an
hour
tonight.
A.if
B.though
C.because
D.while
4.
A
_____
is
a
small
vehicle
used
for
sliding
over
snow,
often
used
by
children
or
in
some
sports.
A.igloo
B.sledge
C.fridge
5.
During
the
Spring
Festival,
people
in
Northern
China
usually
eat
_____
as
a
traditional
Chinese
food.
A.pizza
B.dumplings
C.hamburgers
根据语境,选出最佳选项。
6.
—How
did
you
go
to
Beijing
last
month?
—We
went
there
_____.
A.by
a
plane
B.on
feet
C.by
train
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
7.
I
only
have
time
for
a
snack
at
lunchtime.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word?
A./snɑ:k/
B./sn?k/
C./sneik/
D./sni:k/
8.
I
think
English
is
_____
than
Chinese.
A.easy
B.more
easy
C.easier
D.easiest
9.
—Excuse
me,
where
is
the
bookstore?
—Go
_____
the
bridge.
You'll
see
it
on
your
left.
A.on
B.cross
C.across
D.through
10.
The
students
hope
that
they
can
have
a
mid-morning
snack
of
milk
and
biscuits.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
sentence?
A./sn?k/
B./sne?k/
C./snek/
D./sn?k/
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
11.
I
will
be
very
happy
_____
you
come
to
my
party.
A.if
B.though
C.or
12.
—I
want
to
go
to
different
places,
but
I
don't
know
the
_____.
—A
map
is
helpful,
I
think.
A.price
B.time
C.way
D.ticket
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
13.
Those
new
lamps
light
up
that
room.
A.give
food
to
B.give
light
to
C.give
air
to
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
14.
You
will
be
able
to
get
good
marks
_____.
A.until
you
follow
your
teachers'
advice
B.if
you
do
some
revision
every
day
C.before
you
begin
to
study
hard
D.while
you
are
doing
your
homework
by
yourself
二、完形填空(共1小题;共30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
When
you
are
invited
to
a
meal
in
Thailand
(泰国),
the
words
of
the
_____15_____
mean
"come
and
eat
rice".
In
fact,
nearly
all
Thai
dishes
are
cooked
with
rice,
which
grows
there
very
easily
_____16_____
the
climate
(气候)
is
warm
and
there
is
much
_____17_____.
The
food
that
is
served
is
_____18_____
cut
into
pieces,
so
there
is
no
need
to
use
knives
and
forks,
but
instead,
special
spoons
and
forks
are
used.
The
Thais
ate
with
their
hands
in
the
past
and
now
there
are
still
some
people
who
eat
this
way.
There
is
a
special
_____19_____
of
doing
it.
First,
they
wash
their
_____20_____
hands
in
a
bowl
of
water,
they
only
eat
_____21_____
their
right
hands.
They
are
careful
not
to
let
the
food
drop
on
the
palm
(手掌)
of
their
hands.
After
the
meal,
the
hands
are
again
_____22_____
washed.
The
meal
usually
has
many
kinds
of
dishes.
They
are
different.
They
are
served
in
bowls
which
everyone
shares,
_____23_____,
each
person
has
their
own
bowl
of
fish.
As
Thailand
has
a
long
coastline
(海岸线),
it
is
not
surprising
that
fish
and
shellfish
(贝类)
play
_____24_____
important
part
in
Thai
cooking.
15.
A.invite
B.invitation
C.inviting
16.
A.when
B.so
C.because
17.
A.rain
B.rainy
C.raining
18.
A.never
B.maybe
C.always
19.
A.way
B.result
C.idea
20.
A.dirty
B.right
C.big
21.
A.with
B.in
C.at
22.
A.careless
B.careful
C.carefully
23.
A.because
B.though
C.however
24.
A.a
B.an
C./
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共2小题;共40分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Last
summer
Jenny
and
her
friends
had
a
bus
trip
to
New
York.
She
felt
very
relaxing
on
the
way.
They
visited
a
museum.
But
it
was
really
crowded
there
and
the
display
(展览)
was
not
interesting
at
all.
They
went
to
different
restaurants
to
have
dinner.
Some
food
was
quite
delicious,
but
Jenny
thought
the
fast
(快的)
food
was
awful.
When
the
weather
was
fine,
they
went
to
the
beach
to
swim.
The
sea
was
beautiful
and
they
had
a
good
time.
25.
Jenny
had
a
bus
trip
to
_____.
A.Japan
B.the
U.S.
C.Australia
D.China
26.
They
visited
_____.
A.the
Big
Ben
B.a
Beijing
Hutong
C.the
White
House
D.a
museum
27.
They
thought
the
display
was
_____.
A.interesting
B.boring
C.crowded
D.exciting
28.
They
ate
dinner
_____.
A.at
home
B.in
the
museum
C.in
a
restaurant
D.in
the
KFC
29.
They
_____
when
it
was
fine.
A.had
dinner
B.went
home
C.visited
a
museum
D.went
to
swim
The
Smith
Family's
Three-day
Tour
to
Hualien
Day
1
7:18
a.m.
To
Hualien
by
train
10:30
a.m.
To
Taroko
National
Park
by
bus
Stay
in
Hotel
A
Day
2
9:40
a.m.
To
Hualien
Train
Station
by
bus
11:30
a.m.
To
Hualien
Ocean
Park
by
bus
Stay
in
Hotel
B
Day
3
10:00
a.m.
To
a
farm
by
bus
6:18
p.m.
Back
to
Taibei
by
train
Home
30.
Where
did
the
Smiths
go
for
their
tour?
A.Hualien.
B.Taibei.
C.Taiwan.
D.Taroko.
31.
How
did
they
go
to
Taroko
National
Park?
A.By
train.
B.By
plane.
C.By
ship.
D.By
bus.
32.
Where
did
they
stay
at
night
on
Day
2?
A.In
Hotel
A.
B.In
Hotel
B.
C.On
the
bus.
D.At
home.
33.
What
time
did
they
go
to
Hualien
Ocean
Park?
A.11:30
a.m.
B.10:30
a.m.
C.9:40
a.m.
D.10:00
a.m.
34.
When
did
they
see
many
horses
on
a
farm?
A.On
Day
1.
B.On
Day
2.
C.On
Day
3.
D.Both
B
and
C.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共8分)
35.
Write
at
least
60
words
about
the
topic
"A
trip
_____
towith
my
family".(以“与家人去……旅游”为题写一篇不少于
60
个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
Use
the
following
points
as
a
reference.
(以下内容仅供参考)
●
Where
have
you
been
with
your
family?
●
Did
you
have
a
good
time?
Why
or
Why
not?
What
do
you
think
of
your
trip?
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:青春期是指一个人的身体开始变得成熟的人生阶段。adulthood
成人期;childhood
孩童时期;puberty
青春期。
因此,正确答案是C。
2?.
B
【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:小行星是众多围绕太阳运行的小行星之一,尤其是在火星和木星之间。star
星星;asteroid
小行星;galaxy
星系。根据planets可知答案。
因此,正确答案是B。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是if引导的条件状语从句。句意:妈妈说如果我现在做作业,今晚,我可以看一个小时电视。
因此,正确答案是A。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意:雪撬是一种用于在雪地上滑行的小型工具,经常被儿童或在一些运动中使用。igloo
圆顶建筑;sledge
雪橇;fridge
冰箱。
因此,正确答案是B。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:在春节期间,中国北方人通常把饺子当作中国的一种传统食物来吃。pizza
披萨;dumpling
饺子;hamburger
汉堡包。
因此,正确答案是B。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:——你们上周怎么去的北京?——我们坐火车去的。by
plane
坐飞机;on
foot
走路;by
train
坐火车。
因此,正确答案是C。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意:午餐时我只有时间吃点快餐。下面那个是画线词的正确读音?snack的读音是[sn?k]。
因此,正确答案是B。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是比较级。句意:我认为英语比中文更简单。一般单音节形容词比较级直接在后面加er,以字母y结尾的把y变i加er;多音节和部分双音节形容词的比较级在词前加more。easy为单音节词加y结尾,比较级应为easier。
因此,正确答案是C。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词语辨析。句意:——打扰一下,请问书店在哪?——走过这座桥。你会在你的左手边看到它。on介词,在……上面;cross动词,穿过;across介词,在表面上穿过;through介词,在空间里穿过;“过桥”指从桥的表面穿过。
因此,正确答案是C。
10?.
D
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词和状语从句的用法。句意:如果你能来我的聚会,我会很高兴。if
如果;though
尽管;or
或者。
因此,正确答案是A。
12?.
C
【解析】
price
价格;time
时间;way
道路;ticket
票。由句意可知选
C。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意:那些新灯照亮房间。light
up
点亮;give
food
to
把食物给……;give
light
to
把光给……;give
air
to
把空气给……。
因此,正确答案是B。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是状语从句的辨析。句意:如果你每天复习,你将能够取得好成绩。if
you
do
some
revision
every
day
如果你每天复习;until
you
follow
your
teachers'
advice
直到你遵循老师的建议;before
you
begin
to
study
hard
在你开始努力学习之前;while
you
are
doing
your
homework
by
yourself
当你独自做家庭作业的时候。
因此,正确答案是B。
第二部分
15?.
B
【解析】此题考查的是动词和名词辨析。句意:邀请函上会有“来吃米饭”的字眼。invite邀请,动词;invitation邀请,请柬,名词;inviting邀请,invite的动名词形式。
因此,正确答案是B。
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意:水稻生长非常容易,因为那里的气候是温暖的。when当...时;so因此;because因为。
因此,正确答案是C。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词、动词和形容词的辨析。句意:有许多雨。rain雨(名词);下雨(动词);rainy下雨的,形容词;raining下雨,rain的动名词形式。
因此,正确答案是A。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意:端上去的食物总是被切成块。never从不,绝不,频度副词;maybe也许,可能,副词;always总是,频度副词。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:这样吃有一个特殊的方式。way方式,方法;result结果;idea主意,想法。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意:首先,他们在一个碗里清洗他们的右手。dirty脏的;right正确的,右边的;big大的。
因此,正确答案是B。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:他们只用他们的右手吃饭。with用...;in在...里;at在...。
因此,正确答案是A。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和副词辨析。句意:饭后他们会再仔细地洗手。careless粗心的,大意的,形容词;careful仔细的,小心的,形容词;carefully仔细地,认真地,副词;此处修饰前面的动词wash要用副词carefully。
因此,正确答案是C。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意:然而每个人都有他自己的一碗鱼肉。because因为;though虽然,尽管;however然而。
因此,正确答案是C。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是不定冠词辨析。句意:鱼类和贝类在泰国的烹饪中发挥着一个重要的作用。a一个,放在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,放在以元音音素开头的单词前;important是以元音音素开头,所以前面用an;play
an
important
part发挥着一个重要的作用。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三部分
25?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Last
summer
Jenny
and
her
friends
had
a
bus
trip
to
New
York.
去年夏天,Jenny和她的朋友乘公交车去纽约旅行。
因此,正确答案是B。
26?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:They
visited
a
museum.
他们参观了博物馆。
因此,正确答案是D。
27?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:But
it
was
really
crowded
there
and
the
display
(展览)
was
not
interesting
at
all.
但是真的很挤,展览也不是很有趣。
因此,正确答案是B。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:They
went
to
different
restaurants
to
have
dinner.
他们去不同的餐厅吃饭。
因此,正确答案是C。
29?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:When
the
weather
was
fine,
they
went
to
the
beach
to
swim.
天气晴好时,她们去海滩游泳。
因此,正确答案是D。
30?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格内容“The
Smith
Family's
Three-day
Tour
to
Hualien”可知,Smiths一家去Hualien旅游。
因此,正确答案是A。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格内容“To
Taroko
National
Park
by
bus”可知,他们乘大巴去Taroko
National
Park。
因此,正确答案是D。
32?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格第三行第四列内容可知,他们第二天晚上待在Hotel
B。
因此,正确答案是B。
33?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,他们上午11:30去Hualien
Ocean
Park。
因此,正确答案是A。
34?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,他们第三天在农场上看到许多马。
因此,正确答案是C。
第四部分
35?.
I
went
to
Hong
Kang
with
my
family
last
year.
We
all
enjoyed
ourselves
in
Hong
Kang.
We
went
to
the
Ocean
Park
and
took
photos
with
dolphins.
We
also
visited
the
Disneyland
Amusement
Park.
As
we
know,
Hong
kang
is
known
as
the
'Shopping
Paradise'.
We
bought
many
gifts
for
our
friends,
too.
It
was
the
first
trip
for
me
to
travel
with
my
family
because
they
were
very
busy.
I
think
traveling
with
my
family
is
the
happiest
thing
I've
ever
done.
I
enjoyed
every
minute
of
it.
第6页(共13
页)