人教新目标版英语七年级上Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section A词汇句型专项训练（含答案及部分解析）

人教版七年级英语上册Unit6
Section
词汇、句型专项训练
一、根据图画在横线上填写单词
1.
I
don't
like_____________.
2.
Li
Lei
has
two
big
red____________.
3.
She
doesn't
like____________.
4.
Let's
have
some____________.
5.
Do
you
have
____________?
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.
Do
you
know
your
____________（brother）birthday?
2.
Now
let's____________（think）about
our
lunch.
3.
Here____________（be）some
oranges.
4.—Li
Yifeng____________(like）bananas?
—No,
he
____________（like）pears.
5.
Vegetables
are
healthy,
so
I
eat
carrots
and
____________（tomato）.
三、单项选择
1.
—I
think
the
pen
is
Lily's.
—Yes.
You're____________.
A.
easy
B.
right
C.
fat
D.
tidy
2.
—What's
this
in
English?
—It's____________apple.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/.
3.
—Let
Jim____________salad.
—Oh,
no.
He
doesn't
like____________.
A.
have；it
B.
has；it
C.
have；them
D.
has；them
4.
—____________playing
basketball
after
school?
—Good
idea!
A.
Why
not
B.
Let's
C.
How
about
D.
Why
don't
you
5.
—____________your
brother
like
hamburgers?
—No,
he____________.
A.
Do；doesn't
B.
Do；don't
C.
Does；doesn't
D.
Does；does
6.
I
like
chicken.
And
I
like
eating____________for
lunch.
A.
them
B.
it
C.
these
D.
one
四、按要求完成句子,
每空一词
1.
Chen
Xiao
likes
eggs
and
milk
for
breakfast.
（对画线部分提问）
____________
____________Chen
Xiao____________for
breakfast?
2.—Does
she
like
ice-cream?
（作肯定回答）
—____________,
she___________.
3.
I
don't
eat
oranges
every
day.
（用Sandra代替1改写句子）
Sandra____________
____________oranges
every
day.
4.
What
about
going
to
Beijing
next
week?
（改为同义句）
____________
____________going
to
Beijing
next
week?
5.
They
like
bananas.
（对画线部分提问）
____________
____________they____________?
五、根据汉语意思完成句子,
每空一词
1.
我喜欢吴亦凡,
你呢?
I
____________Wu
Yifan.
____________
____________you?
2.
我的父母喜欢每天都吃水果和蔬菜.
My
parents
like
having____________
and____________every
day.
3.
—你喜欢西红柿吗?
—不,
我喜欢梨.
—Do
you____________
____________?
—No,
I____________.
I____________
____________.
4.
我的哥哥喜欢炸薯条,
但他不喜欢胡萝卜.
My
brother__________French
fries,__________he__________
_________carrots.
5.
让我们来考虑一下这周的食物吧.
Let's____________
____________the
food
of
this
week.
用方框中所给选项补全对话,
其中有一个选项多余
A.
Do
you
like
strawberries?
B.
Good
morning.
C.
Let's
go.
D.
Yes.
E.
No,
she
doesn't.
F.
Good
afternoon.
Bob:
Hi,
Joy!
Good
morning.
Joy:
Hi,
Bob!
1
____________
Bob:
Are
you
going
shopping?
Joy:
2____________I
want
to
buy
some
strawberries.
Bob:3
____________
Joy:
Yes,
I
do.
Bob:
Does
your
mom
also
like
them?
Joy:4____________But
my
dad
likes
them.
Bob:
Can
I
go
with
you?
Joy:
Yes.5
____________
1.____________2.____________3.____________
4.____________
5.____________
七、阅读短文并填空
My
name
is
Gina.
I
have
a
sister
and
a
brother.
They're
Kate
and
Mike.
Do
you
have
a
healthy
eating
habit（习惯）?
I
think
it's
very
important（重要的）.
I
like
bananas.
My
mother
often
gets
some
for
me.
Kate
and
Mike
like
hamburgers.
They
like
salad,
too.
They
always
have
some
fruit
and
vegetables
in
their
salad.
But
I
don't
like
salad.
Mike
doesn't
like
carrots,
but
Kate
does.
My
parents
like
pears
and
tomatoes.
We
like
fruit
and
vegetables,
but
we
don't
like
ice-cream.
It
is
not
healthy（健康的）for
us.
1.____________like（s）bananas.
2.
Kate
likes
hamburgers,
salad
and____________.
3.
There
are____________people
in
Gina's
family.
4.
Gina's
parents
like____________.
5.
Gina
thinks____________is
not
healthy.
答案解析
一、1.
tomatoes
2.
strawberries
3.
pears
4.
bananas
5.
ice-cream
二、
1.
brother's句意:
你知道你弟弟的生日吗?
根据后面的名词birthday可知空格处要用名词所有格形式.
2.
think
let's后跟动词原形.
3.
are
根据后面的复数名词oranges可知此处的be
动词用are.
4.
Does；like；likes
此句是含有like的一般疑问句,
主语是第三人称单数形式,
句首的助动词用does,
后面的动词用原形.
答语中的主语he是第三人称单数,
故用likes.
5.
tomatoes句意:
蔬菜是健康的,
因此我吃胡萝卜和西红柿.
tomato前面没有冠词,
根据句中的and可知此处用复数形式与carrots并列.
三、
1.
B句意:
——我认为这支钢笔是莉莉的.
——是的.
你（说的）是对的.
A项意为“容易的”；B项意为“正确的”；C项意为“肥胖的”；D项意为“整洁的”.
根据对话情境可知选B.
2.
B考查冠词用法.
表示泛指用不定冠词,
apple是以元音音素开头的单词,
故其前用an.
3.
A
let后跟动词原形,
此处have意为“吃”；句中的salad是不可数名词,
故用代词it来替代.
4.
C
How
about.
.
?
意为“……怎么样”,
后跟动词的-ing形式.
5.
C这是含有实义动词like的一般疑问句.
当主语是第三人称单数时用助动词does,
后面的动词like用原形.
肯定回答用Yes,
he
does.
,
否定回答用No,
he
doesn't.
.
6.
B句意:
我喜欢鸡肉.
我喜欢午饭吃它.
chicken作鸡肉时是不可数名词,
故代词只能用it.
四、
1.
What
does；like
2.
Yes；does
3.
doesn't
eat
4.
How
about
5.
What
do;
like
五、
1.
like;
How/What
about
2.
fruit;
vegetables
3.
like
tomatoes;
don't;
like
pears
4.
likes;
but;
doesn't
like
5.
think
about
六、
1.
B
Good
morning意为“早上好”,
答语是Good
morning.
2.
D根据后一句“我想要买一些草莓.
”可知此处是肯定回答.
3.
A根据答语可知设空处是个含有助动词do的一般疑问句,
故选A.
4.
E由答语可知妈妈不喜欢草莓,
但爸爸喜欢.
故答案选E.
5.
C由前面的Yes可知说话者同意两人一起去,
故答案选C.
七、
1.
Gina
根据文中句子“I
like
bananas.
”可知Gina喜欢香蕉.
2.
carrots根据短文中的句子“Kate
and
Mike
like
hamburgers.
They
like
salad,
too.
.
…but
Kate
does.
”可知此处填写
carrots.
3.
five根据短文中的前两句及后面提到的父母可知Gina家里有五口人.
4.
pears
and
tomatoes
由文中句子“My
parents
like
pears
and
tomatoes.
”可知她的父母喜欢梨和西红柿.
5.
ice-cream根据文中句子“…but
we
don't
like
ice-cream.
It
is
not
healthy
for
us.
”可知,
Gina认为冰激凌是不健康的.