2021届高三年级第一学期期中调研考试
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟
试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.?19.15.
B.
?9.15.
C.
?9.18.
答案是B.
1.What
will
the
woman
do
tomorrow?
A.
Give
money
to
the
charity.
B.Go
on
a
charity
walk.
C.Visit
the
flood
victims.
2.When
will
the
woman
be
back?
A.
7:30.
B.
7:00.
C.8:00.
3What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Returning
a
piece
of
clothing.
B.Looking
for
a
T-shirt.
C.Buying
a
picture.
4.Where
did
the
man
go
last
Saturday?
A.To
the
seaside.
B.To
the
cinema.
C.To
the
country
park..
5.What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.Doctor
and
patient.
C.Colleagues.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
Why
isn't
the
man
impressed
with
Peter?
A.
He
lacks
work
experience.
B.He
has
no
good
qualifications.
C.He
isn't
enthusiastic
enough
in
work.
7.Who
will
probably
be
the
right
person
for
the
job?
A.Jenny.
B.John.
C.Paula.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What
is
the
woman?
A.A
producer.
B.A
hostess.
C.An
environmentalist.
9.What
is
the
interview
about?
A.
The
result
of
a
study.
B.
Tonight's
evening
news.
C.Environmental
protection.
10.When
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.Before
the
interview.
B.During
the
interview.
C.After
the
interview.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What
are
the
speakers
discussing?
A.
The
man's
green
house.
B.The
temperature
in
Greenland.
C.The
change
of
life
in
Greenland.
12.
What
is
always
nice
according
to
the
man?
A.Animals
can
get
more
food.
B.He
can
see
the
ocean
every
day.
C.Green
can
be
seen
all
year
round.
13.What
does
the
man
have
near
his
house?
A.Grass.
B.
Trees.
C.Vegetables.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.At
the
train
station.
B.At
the
police
station.
C.At
home.
15.Why
did
the
kids
set
off
the
alarm?
A.To
amuse
themselves.B.
To
report
an
incident.
C.To
attract
the
guard's
attention.
16.
Whom
did
the
man
argue
with?
A.
The
kids.
B.The
policeman.
C.The
guard.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
the
show
about?
A.Young
enthusiastic
scientists.
B.
Experiments
done
by
audience.
C.Explanations
for
some
mysteries.
18.What
subject
is
the
speaker
most
looking
forward
to?
A.
How
to
live
a
colorful
life.
B.How
to
eat
chocolate
properly.
C.
How
to
meet
the
perfect
partner.
19.What
does
the
speaker
think
of
the
show?
A.
It's
beneficial.
B.It's
boring.
C.It's
time-wasting.
20.How
long
will
the
show
last
?
A.
30
minutes.
B.
60
minutes.
C.90
minutes.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tamworth
Short
Story
Competition
Across
the
Tamworth
area
of
Staffordshire,
children
who
enjoy
writing
short
stories
are
being
encouraged
to
put
their
creative
imagination
to
the
test.
They
are
being
given
the
chance
to
enter
a
competition
during
these
times
of
self
isolation
(隔离）.
Tamworth
Borough
Council's
Arts
and
Events
and
Assembly
Rooms
teams
have
joined
forces
to
look
at
ways
of
helping
people
entertain
their
families
at
home.
They
have
now
set
a
challenge
for
children
living
in
Tamworth,
which
is
to
write
a
maximum
500-word
story
using
a
topic
of
their
choice.
However,
it
must
include
the
name
of
Tamworth
somewhere
in
the
story.
Prizes
are
given
to
all
age
groups.
The
winning
stories
are
to
be
recorded
by
a
celebrity
and
then
shared
with
the
local
media!
Other
prizes
will
include
tickets
to
future
shows
at
Tamworth
Assembly
Rooms.
Adey
Ramsel,
Theatre,
Artistic
and
Events
Manager
for
the
Assembly
Rooms,
said,＂We've
been
really
pleased
by
the
response
so
far;
it
seems
we
have
quite
a
lot
of
gifted
young
authors
out
there.
The
competition
will
run
till
July
31st,
giving
everyone
plenty
of
time
to
prepare
their
best
work.
So
get
writing
and
discover
the
hidden
author
in
you
today.”
Cost:Free
Phone:01827709618
Website:www.Tamworthassemblyrooms.co.uk
1.
What
is
the
requirement
for
the
story
entries?
A.
They
must
include
at
least
500
words.
B.
They
must
be
submitted
before
mid-July.
C.
They
must
focus
on
lives
of
local
people.
D.
They
must
mention
the
word
Tamworth.
2.
Winners
of
the
competition
will
get
.
A.
their
stories
collected
into
a
set
of
books
B.
their
stories
read
by
a
well-known
person
C.
chances
to
deliver
a
speech
on
local
media
D.
tickets
to
visit
Tamworth
Assembly
Rooms
3.
What
can
be
inferred
from
Adey
Ramsel'
s
words?
A.
Few
children
signed
up
for
the
competition.
B.
The
hidden
author
would
be
given
a
free
gift.
C.
He
was
content
with
the
high-quality
entries.
D.
He
was
forced
to
entertain
people
at
home.
B
Did
you
know
that
the
Chinese
built
the
largest
canal
in
the
world?
Its
length
of
1,104
miles
easily
compares
with
a
route
linking
New
York
and
Florida.
Connecting
five
river
systems
and
four
provinces,
it
ends
at
Beijing
in
the
North
and
Hangzhou
in
the
south.
For
this
reason,
it
is
officially
called
the
Beijing-Hangzhou
Grand
Canal.
In
486
B.C.,
the
leader
of
the
State
of
Wu,
to
transport
goods
to
the
northern
areas
of
China,
constructed
a
man-made
channel
using
already
existing
waterways
to
link
the
Yangtze
and
Huai
rivers.
It
was
this
channel
that
laid
the
foundation
for
the
future
longer
Grand
Canal.
More
than
1000
years
later,
Emperor
Yang
of
Sui
Dynasty
had
the
old
canals
rebuilt
and
connected
to
form
what
we
know
today
as
the
Grand
Canal.
Then
in
1403,Emperor
Yongle
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
transferred
his
capital
from
Nanjing
to
Beijing.
In
order
to
feed
all
those
moving
North,
he
had
to
transport
grain
from
the
south
along
the
Grand
Canal.
To
restore
the
Canal,
more
than
47,000
men
were
employed.
The
canal
soon
became
the
economic
lifeline
of
the
empire.
Grain
was
not
the
only
trade
goods
transported
North
on
the
waterways.
Salt
was
another,
as
well
as
wine
and
tea.
Goods
traded
from
the
North
included
cotton,
wool,
coal,
flour,
precious
stones,
and
dried
meat.
At
times,
more
than
120,000
soldiers
and
officers
were
needed
to
operate
the
almost
12,000
ships
that
annually
travelled
the
Grand
Canal.
With
the
expansion
of
the
railway
system
in
the
mid-1800s,
the
Grand
Canal
became
less
and
less
important
to
traders.
Today,
few
goods
are
transported
along
its
waterways.
Still,
the
current
South-North
Water
Transfer
Project
proves
that
the
Chinese
government
still
sees
the
Grand
Canal
important
to
the
welfare
of
China.
The
aim
of
this
costly
project
is
to
divert
huge
amounts
of
water
every
year
from
the
Yangtze
River
to
the
drier
regions
in
the
north.
4.
What
is
special
about
the
Grand
Canal?
A.
It
can
date
back
to
the
Sui
Dynasty.
B.
It
has
a
history
of
less
than1,
000
years.
C.
It
runs
from
New
York
to
Florida.
D.
It
is
the
longest
canal
across
the
world.
5.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
function
of
the
Grand
Canal?
A.
It
was
first
constructed
to
convey
officers.
B.
It
was
employed
for
wars
by
Emperor
Yongle.
C.
It
used
to
transport
goods
between
south
and
north.
D.
It
is
now
carrying
more
goods
than
the
railway
system.
6
What
does
the
underlined
word
“divert”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
Transfer.
B.
Recycle.
C.
Conserve.
D.
Clarify.
7.
Where
is
the
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
diary.
B.
A
magazine.
C.
A
novel.
D.
A
biography.
C
New
research
indicates
that
a
person's
neighborhood
may
play
a
large
role
in
influencing
decisions
to
commute
by
bike.
The
study,
published
recently
in
the
Journal
of
Transport
and
Land
Use,
could
give
city
planners
new
ideas
about
how
to
design
neighborhoods,
streets
and
bike
paths
with
active
commuting
in
mind,
said
Yuiin
Park,
lead
author
of
the
study.
The
study
was
based
on
a
survey
of
1,
200
people
who
commuted
to
The
Ohio
State
University.
About
12.6
percent
of
those
people
classified
themselves
as
bicyclists,
and
about
5.4
percent
reported
that
a
bicycle
was
their
main
choice
of
transportation
to
campus.
People,
who
lived
in
high-density
areas
were
more
than
twice
as
likely
to
commute
by
bike
as
people
in
medium-density
areas
and
more
than
three
times
as
likely
to
commute
by
bike
as
people
in
suburban
areas.
Both
bicyclists
and
non-bicyclists
in
the
survey
agreed
that
bicycling
was
environmentally
friendly,created
health
benefits
and
would
save
money.
It
indicates
that
recognizing
the
benefits
of
bicycling
is
not
enough
to
push
non-bicyclists
to
start
commuting
on
two
wheels.
However,
most
bicyclists
surveyed
said
they
would
commute
by
bike
more
frequently
if
they
had
access
to
more
bike'
paths,
bike-sharing
opportunities
and
covered
parking
for
their
bikes.
Non-bicyclists
who
lived
in
high-density
neighborhoods
appeared
to
be
more
concerned
about
safety-both
from
other
vehicles
and
from
crime-when
traveling
by
bike
than
their
friends
who
commute
by
bike.
Park
finally
said
that
the
conditional
willingness
to
ride
a
bicycle
to
commute
gradually
decreases
from
high-density
neighborhoods
to
low-density,
single-family
neighborhoods.
She
also
said
that
if
campus,
city
and
regional
planners
want
to
increase
the
percentage
of
people
commuting
by
bike,
they
might
want
to
target
public
investment
in
protected
bike
paths
and
bike
parking
near
downtown
and
campus
areas.
8.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
participants
from
paragraph
2?
A.
They
live
near
the
Ohio
State
University.
B.
Quite
a
few
of
them
commute
by
bicycle.
C.
They
are
students
from
the
Ohio
State
University.
D.
People
living
downtown
are
most
likely
to
ride
bikes.
9.
Non-bicyclists
are
more
concerned
about
A.
narrow
bicycle
paths
B.
potential
safety
risks
C.
few
sharing
chances
D.
poor
parking
facilities
10
How
can
city
planners
encourage
more
people
to
commute
by
bike?
A.
By
requiring
university
students
to
ride
bikes.
B.
By
investing
more
money
in
purchasing
bikes.
C.
By
building
safe
paths
and
parking
for
cyclists.
D.
By
educating
people
about
the
benefits
of
cycling.
11.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
Campuses
should
be
designed
as
bike-friendly
areas.
B.
People
are
supposed
to
commute
downtown
by
bike.
C.
Neighborhood
may
affect
people's
commuting
choices.
D.
Commuting
by
bike
makes
neighbourhood
more
active.
D
The
weather
was
ideal.
There
could
not
have
been
a
more
perfect
day
for
a
garden
party.
The
gardeners
had
been
up
since
dawn,cutting
the
lawns
and
sweeping
them
until
the
grass
seemed
to
shine.
As
to
the
roses,
you
could
not
help
feeling
they
understood
that
roses
are
the
only
flowers
that
impress
people
at
garden
parties.
Breakfast
was
not
over
before
the
men
came
to
put
up
the
big
tent.
“Where
do
you
want
the
tent
put,
mother?"
“My
dear
child,
it
is
no
use
asking
me.
I'm
determined
to
leave
everything
to
you
children
this
year.
Forget
I
am
your
mother.
Treat
me
as
an
honored
guest."
But
Meg
could
not
possibly
go
and
inspect
the
men.
She
had
washed
her
hair
before
breakfast,
and
sat
drinking
her
coffee
with
a
green
towel
round
her
head,
and
a
dark
wet
curl
stuck
onto
each
cheek.
Jose,the
butterfly,came
down
in
a
silk
petticoat
and
a
kimono
jacket.
“You
will
have
to
go,Laura,you
are
the
artistic
one."
Off
Laura
went,
still
holding
her
piece
of
bread
and
butter.
It
is
so
delicious
to
have
an
excuse
for
eating
outside
and,
besides,
she
loved
having
to
arrange
things;
she
always
felt
she.
could
do
it
so
much
better
than
anybody
else.
Four
men
carried
poles
covered
with
rolls
of
canvas
and
they
had
big
tool
bags
on
their
backs.
They
looked
impressive.
Laura
wished
now
that
she
was
not
holding
that
piece
of
bread
and
butter,but
there
was
nowhere
to
put
it
and
she
couldn't
possibly
throw
it
away.
She
blushed(脸红）
and
tried
to
look
severe
and
even
a
little
bit
short-sighted
as
she
came
up
to
them.
＂Good
morning,"she
said,copying
her
mother's
voice.
But
it
sounded
so
awful
that
she
was
ashamed,
and
hesitated,
like
a
little
girl,
“Oh-erm-have
you
come
-is
it
about
the
tent?”
“That's
right,
miss,”
said
the
tallest
of
the
men,
and
he
moved
his
tool
bag,
pushed
back
his
straw
hat
and
smiled
down
at
her."That's
it.”
12.
Who
is
responsible
for
the
garden
party?
A.
Jose.
B.
Laura.
C.
Meg.
D.
Mother.
13.
How
did
Laura
feel
when
meeting
the
workmen?
A.
Frightened.
B.
Shocked.
C.
Awkward.
D.
Confused.
14.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Laura?
A.
Childish
and
nervous.
B.
Artistic
and
forgetful.
C.
Determined
and
serious.
D.
Dependent
and
honest.
15.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
tent
to
build."
B.
The
men
at
work.
C
The
party
to
come.
D.
The
gardeners
on
duty.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
___16___
Involving
yourself
in
an
activity
that
makes
you
breathe
a
little
more
heavily
will
improve
the
development
of
your
heart
and
lungs
and
help
them
work
more
effectively
and
efficiently.
Another
benefit
of
exercise
is
that
it
will
improve
your
body's
immune
system,
making
you
better
prepared
to
fight
off
infection.
Every
sport
has
its
own
specific
health
benefits.
___17___
It
improves
flexibility,
balance
and
muscle
strength.
Of
course,
it's
also
a
great
way
to
cool
down
on
a
hot
day!
Sport,
as
well
as
being
a
physical
activity,
has
a
mental
aspect
too.___18___Sport
builds
character
and
promotes
the
development
of
a
number
of
qualities
that
are
essential
for
a
successful
and
fulfilling
time.
Firstly,sport
requires
self-discipline,
as
you
have
to
set
goals,
make
plans
and
keep
going
even
without
immediate
rewards.
Secondly,
sport
will
encourage
you
to
maintain
a
positive
and
balanced
outlook.
Everyone
has
their
ups
and
downs.
Participating
in
competitive
sport
help
you
better
understand
winning
and
losing.·
___19___It
will
show
you
that
you
often
need
to
rely
on
others
for
your
success
and
that
you
also
have
a
responsibility
to
contribute
to
the
success
of
others.
The
world
of
sport
is
full
of
exciting
opportunities
where
you
can
discover
who
you
really
are.___20___
A.
It's
time
to
put
on
your
sports
shoes
and
go
play!
B.
It
can
also
help
you
maintain
a
healthy
body
weight.
C
It
can
help
define
who
you
are
and
who
you
can
become.
D.
Finally,
sport
will
help
you
understand
the
importance
of
teamwork.
E.
Regular
exercise
contributes
to
the
development
of
your
muscles
and
joints.
F.
Sport
will
not
only
make
you
feel
energetic,
but
also
improve
your
overall
health.
G.
Swimming,for
example,
is
an
excellent
activity
as
it
provides
a
full-body
workout.
第三部分
语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Considerate
giving
requires
no
special
talent,
nor
large
amounts
of
money.
It
involves
the
heart
and
head
acting
together
to
achieve
the
___21___
means
of
expressing
our
feelings.
As
Emerson
___22___,"The
only
gift
is
a
part
of
yourself.”
One
man
I
know
is
planning
an
___23___present
for
his
wife.
When
I
saw
him
coming
out
of
a
dancing
studio,
he
explained,"I
got
tired
of
hearing
my
wife
___24___
about
my
poor
dancing.My
dancing
well
is
going
to
be
a
lasting
birthday
present
for
her."
An
elderly
lady
on
an
Iowa
farm,wept
with
delight
when
her
son
in
New
York
had
a
telephone___25___
in
her
house
and
followed
it
up
with
a
weekly
long-distance
call.
A
young
bride
received
a
wedding
present
from
an
older
lady.
With
it
went
a
note,"Do
not
open
___26___
you
and
your
husband
have
your
first
quarrel.”
When
there
___27___
came
a
day
of
misunderstanding,
the
bride___28___
the
package.
In
it
she
found
a
card
box
filled
with
her
friend's
favorite.
___29___-and
a
note,
“You
will
catch
more
flies
with
honey
than
you
will
with
vinegar(醋）．”It
was
a___30___,lady
indeed
who
gave
her
experience
with
her
gift.
All
gifts
that
___31___a
part
of
self
show
that
someone
has
been
really
thinking
of
us.
Chances
for
heroic
giving
are
___32___,
yet
every
day
there
are
opportunities
to
give
a
part
of
yourself
to
someone
who___33___
it.It
may
be
no
___34___a
kind
word
or
a
letter
written
at
the
right
time.
The
important
thing
about
any
gift
is
the
amount
of
___35___
you
put
into
it.
21.
A.
various
B.
direct
C.
simple
D.
perfect
22.
A.
made
it
B.
put
it
C.
got
it
D.
meant
it
23.
A.
ordinary
B.
abnormal
C.
unusual
D.
expensive
24.
A.
complain
B.
worry
C.
talk
D.
argue
25.
A.
called
B.
rung
C.
installed
D.
repaired
26.
A.
when
B.
after
C.
since
D.
until
27.
A.
immediately
B.
originally
C.
finally
D.
occasionally
28.
A.
remembered
B.
mentioned
C.
received
D.
forgot
29.
A.
chocolates
B.
recipes
C.
books
D.
photos
30.
A.
hardworking
B.
open-minded
C.
kind
D.
wise
31.
A.
introduce
B.
contain
C.
prove
D.
assess
32.
A.
rare
B.
valuable
C.
possible
D.
common
33.
A.
receives
B.
wants
C.
accepts
D.
needs
34.
A.
rather
than
B.
less
than
C.
more
than
D.
other
than
35.
A.
yourself
B.
itself
C.
time
D.
money
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do
you
know
that
the
eagle
knows
when
a
storm
____36____(approach)
long
before
it
breaks?
It
will
fly
to
some
high
spot
___37___
it
waits
for
the
winds
to
come.
When
the
storm
hits,it
spreads
its
wings
so
that
the
wind
will
pick
it
up
and
lift
___38___
above
the
storm.
While
the
storm
rages
below,
the
eagle
is
soaring
above
it.
The
eagle
does
not
escape
the
storm.
Rather,
it
simply
uses
the
storm
to
lift
it
much
___39___(high).
It
rises
on
___40___
the
storm
brings.
When
the
storms
of
life
come
upon
us-and
all
of
us
will
experience
them-we
can
rise
above
them
by
___41___(set)
our
belief
that
we
can
make
it.
The
storms
do
not
have
to
overcome
us.
We
can
allow
our
inner
power
to
lift
us
above
them.
We
can
enable
ourselves
to
ride
the
winds
of
the
storm
that
bring
sickness,
tragedy,
___42___
(fail)
and
disappointment
in
our
lives.
We
can
soar
above
the
storm.
Remember,
it
is
not
the
burdens
of
life
___43___
how
we
handle
them
that
weigh
us
down.
To
some
people,
the
storm
in
life
is
___44___disaster
that
leaves
nothing
but
ruins:
While
others
see
the
storm
as
a
____45____(turn)
point
in
life.
Sometimes
it
is
not
the
hopeless
situation
that
destroys
you;
it
is
the
rain
that
has
fallen
into
your
heart
that
ruins
you.
When
hardship
knocks
on
your
door,
how
will
you
greet
it?
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Owen对中国古典名著很感兴趣。请你用英文写一封邮件，推荐他阅读《西游记》。内容包括：
1.作品简介；
2.推荐理由。
注意：
1.词数80左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.参考词汇：
取经
fetch
sutras
Dear
Owen,
So
glad
to
know
you
are
fond
of
Chinese
classics.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope
that
you
will
love
it.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I
was
six
years
old
and
my
sister,
Sally
Kay,
was
a
submissive(顺从的）three.
For
some
reason,I
thought
we
needed
to
earn
some
money.I
decided
we
should
"hire
out"
as
maids.
We
visited
the
neighbors,
offering
to
clean
houses
for
them
for
a
quarter
cents.
Reasonable
as
our
offer
was,there
were
no
takers.
But
one
neighbor
telephoned
Mother
to
let
her
know
what
Mary
Alice
and
Sally
Kay
were
doing.Mother
had
just
hung
up
the
phone
when
we
came
bursting
through
the
back
door,
into
the
kitchen
of
our
apartment.
“Girls,”
Mother
asked,
“
Why
were
you
two
going
around
the
neighborhood
telling
people
you
would
clean
their
houses?”
Mother
wasn't
angry
with
us.
In
fact,
we
learned
afterwards,
she
was
amused
that
we
had
come
up
with
such
an
idea.
But,
for
some
reason,
we
both
denied
having
done
any'
such
thing.
Shocked
and
terribly
hurt
that
her
dear
little
girls
could
be
such“bold-faced(厚颜无耻的）liars,"Mother
then
told
us
that
Mrs.
Jones
had
just
called
to
tell
her
we
had
been
to
her
house
and
said
we
would
clean
it
for
a
quarter.
Faced
with
the
truth,
we
admitted
what
we
had
done.
Mother
said
that
we
had“fibbed（撒个小谎）。”We
had
not
told
the
truth.She
tried
to
explain
why
a
fib
hurt
but
she
didn't
feel
that
we
really
understood.
Mother
decided
to
teach
us
a
lesson,
one
that
we
never
forgot.
Then
an
idea
came
to
her
in
a
flash.
She
cheerfully
continued
preparing
for
lunch.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150词左右（每段开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As
we
were
chewing
on
sandwiches,
she
asked,
“Would
you
two
like
to
go
to
the
movies
this
afternoon?”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mother
bent
and
gathered
us
in
her
arms
with
tears
in
her
eyes.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021届高三年级第一学期期中调研考试
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟
试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.?19.15.
B.
?9.15.
C.
?9.18.
答案B.
1.What
will
the
woman
do
tomorrow?
A.
Give
money
to
the
charity.
B.Go
on
a
charity
walk.
C.Visit
the
flood
victims.
2.When
will
the
woman
be
back?
A.
7:30.
B.
7:00.
C.8:00.
3.What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Returning
a
piece
of
clothing.
B.Looking
for
a
T-shirt.
C.Buying
a
picture.
4.Where
did
the
man
go
last
Saturday?
A.To
the
seaside.
B.To
the
cinema.
C.To
the
country
park..
5.What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.Doctor
and
patient.
C.Colleagues.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
Why
isn't
the
man
impressed
with
Peter?
A.
He
lacks
work
experience.
B.He
has
no
good
qualifications.
C.He
isn't
enthusiastic
enough
in
work.
7.Who
will
probably
be
the
right
person
for
the
job?
A.Jenny.
B.John.
C.Paula.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What
is
the
woman?
A.A
producer.
B.A
hostess.
C.An
environmentalist.
9.What
is
the
interview
about?
A.
The
result
of
a
study.
B.
Tonight's
evening
news.
C.Environmental
protection.
10.When
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.Before
the
interview.
B.During
the
interview.
C.After
the
interview.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What
are
the
speakers
discussing?
A.
The
man's
green
house.
B.The
temperature
in
Greenland.
C.The
change
of
life
in
Greenland.
12.
What
is
always
nice
according
to
the
man?
A.Animals
can
get
more
food.
B.He
can
see
the
ocean
every
day.
CGreen
can
be
seen
all
year
round.
13.What
does
the
man
have
near
his
house?
A.Grass.
B.
Trees.
C.Vegetables.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.At
the
train
station.
B.At
the
police
station.
C.At
home.
15.Why
did
the
kids
set
off
the
alarm?
A.To
amuse
themselves.B.
To
report
an
incident.
C.To
attract
the
guard's
attention.
16.
Whom
did
the
man
argue
with?
A.
The
kids.
B.The
policeman.
C.The
guard.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
the
show
about?
A.Young
enthusiastic
scientists.
B.
Experiments
done
by
audience.
C.Explanations
for
some
mysteries.
18.What
subject
is
the
speaker
most
looking
forward
to?
A.
How
to
live
a
colorful
life.
B.How
to
eat
chocolate
properly.
C.
How
to
meet
the
perfect
partner.
19.What
does
the
speaker
think
of
the
show?
A.
It's
beneficial.
B.It's
boring.
C.It's
time-wasting.
20.How
long
will
the
show
last
?
A.
30
minutes.
B.
60
minutes.
C.90
minutes.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tamworth
Short
Story
Competition
Across
the
Tamworth
area
of
Staffordshire,
children
who
enjoy
writing
short
stories
are
being
encouraged
to
put
their
creative
imagination
to
the
test.
They
are
being
given
the
chance
to
enter
a
competition
during
these
times
of
self
isolation
(隔离）.
Tamworth
Borough
Council's
Arts
and
Events
and
Assembly
Rooms
teams
have
joined
forces
to
look
at
ways
of
helping
people
entertain
their
families
at
home.
They
have
now
set
a
challenge
for
children
living
in
Tamworth,
which
is
to
write
a
maximum
500-word
story
using
a
topic
of
their
choice.
However,
it
must
include
the
name
of
Tamworth
somewhere
in
the
story.
Prizes
are
given
to
all
age
groups.
The
winning
stories
are
to
be
recorded
by
a
celebrity
and
then
shared
with
the
local
media!
Other
prizes
will
include
tickets
to
future
shows
at
Tamworth
Assembly
Rooms.
Adey
Ramsel,
Theatre,
Artistic
and
Events
Manager
for
the
Assembly
Rooms,
said,＂We've
been
really
pleased
by
the
response
so
far;
it
seems
we
have
quite
a
lot
of
gifted
young
authors
out
there.
The
competition
will
run
till
July
31st,
giving
everyone
plenty
of
time
to
prepare
their
best
work.
So
get
writing
and
discover
the
hidden
author
in
you
today.”
Cost:Free
Phone:01827709618
Website:www.Tamworthassemblyrooms.co.uk
1.
What
is
the
requirement
for
the
story
entries?
A.
They
must
include
at
least
500
words.
B.
They
must
be
submitted
before
mid-July.
C.
They
must
focus
on
lives
of
local
people.
D.
They
must
mention
the
word
Tamworth.
2.
Winners
of
the
competition
will
get
.
A.
their
stories
collected
into
a
set
of
books
B.
their
stories
read
by
a
well-known
person
C.
chances
to
deliver
a
speech
on
local
media
D.
tickets
to
visit
Tamworth
Assembly
Rooms
3.
What
can
be
inferred
from
Adey
Ramsel'
s
words?
A.
Few
children
signed
up
for
the
competition.
B.
The
hidden
author
would
be
given
a
free
gift.
C.
He
was
content
with
the
high-quality
entries.
D.
He
was
forced
to
entertain
people
at
home.
【答案】1.
D
2.
B
3.
C
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一场短故事创作比赛，说明了其内容、规则和奖励。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“They
have
now
set
a
challenge
for
children
living
in
Tamworth,
which
is
to
write
a
maximum
500-word
story
using
a
topic
of
their
choice.
However,
it
must
include
the
name
of
Tamworth
somewhere
in
the
story.”（他们现在给生活在塔姆沃思的孩子们设定了一个挑战，那就是用他们选择的主题写一篇最多500字的故事。然而，它必须在故事的某个地方包含塔姆沃思的名字。）可知故事参赛的要求是他们必须提到Tamworth（塔姆沃思）这个词。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“The
winning
stories
are
to
be
recorded
by
a
celebrity
and
then
shared
with
the
local
media!”（获奖故事将由名人录制，然后与当地媒体分享！）可知比赛的优胜者，他们的故事是由一位知名人士读的。故选B项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段中的“We've
been
really
pleased
by
the
response
so
far;
it
seems
we
have
quite
a
lot
of
gifted
young
authors
out
there.”（我们对目前的回应感到非常高兴；似乎我们有很多有才华的年轻作家。）可知从目前收到的回应来看，似乎有很多有天赋的小作家，所以可得出他对高质量的参赛作品感到满意。故选C项。
B
Did
you
know
that
the
Chinese
built
the
largest
canal
in
the
world?
Its
length
of
1,104
miles
easily
compares
with
a
route
linking
New
York
and
Florida.
Connecting
five
river
systems
and
four
provinces,
it
ends
at
Beijing
in
the
North
and
Hangzhou
in
the
south.
For
this
reason,
it
is
officially
called
the
Beijing-Hangzhou
Grand
Canal.
In
486
B.C.,
the
leader
of
the
State
of
Wu,
to
transport
goods
to
the
northern
areas
of
China,
constructed
a
man-made
channel
using
already
existing
waterways
to
link
the
Yangtze
and
Huai
rivers.
It
was
this
channel
that
laid
the
foundation
for
the
future
longer
Grand
Canal.
More
than
1000
years
later,
Emperor
Yang
of
Sui
Dynasty
had
the
old
canals
rebuilt
and
connected
to
form
what
we
know
today
as
the
Grand
Canal.
Then
in
1403,Emperor
Yongle
of
the
Ming
Dynasty
transferred
his
capital
from
Nanjing
to
Beijing.
In
order
to
feed
all
those
moving
North,
he
had
to
transport
grain
from
the
south
along
the
Grand
Canal.
To
restore
the
Canal,
more
than
47,000
men
were
employed.
The
canal
soon
became
the
economic
lifeline
of
the
empire.
Grain
was
not
the
only
trade
goods
transported
North
on
the
waterways.
Salt
was
another,
as
well
as
wine
and
tea.
Goods
traded
from
the
North
included
cotton,
wool,
coal,
flour,
precious
stones,
and
dried
meat.
At
times,
more
than
120,000
soldiers
and
officers
were
needed
to
operate
the
almost
12,000
ships
that
annually
travelled
the
Grand
Canal.
With
the
expansion
of
the
railway
system
in
the
mid-1800s,
the
Grand
Canal
became
less
and
less
important
to
traders.
Today,
few
goods
are
transported
along
its
waterways.
Still,
the
current
South-North
Water
Transfer
Project
proves
that
the
Chinese
government
still
sees
the
Grand
Canal
important
to
the
welfare
of
China.
The
aim
of
this
costly
project
is
to
divert
huge
amounts
of
water
every
year
from
the
Yangtze
River
to
the
drier
regions
in
the
north.
4.
What
is
special
about
the
Grand
Canal?
A.
It
can
date
back
to
the
Sui
Dynasty.
B.
It
has
a
history
of
less
than1,
000
years.
C.
It
runs
from
New
York
to
Florida.
D.
It
is
the
longest
canal
across
the
world.
5.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
function
of
the
Grand
Canal?
A.
It
was
first
constructed
to
convey
officers.
B.
It
was
employed
for
wars
by
Emperor
Yongle.
C.
It
used
to
transport
goods
between
south
and
north.
D.
It
is
now
carrying
more
goods
than
the
railway
system.
6.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“divert”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
Transfer.
B.
Recycle.
C.
Conserve.
D.
Clarify.
7.
Where
is
the
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
diary.
B.
A
magazine.
C.
A
novel.
D.
A
biography.
【答案】4.
D
5.
C
6.
A
7.
B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了京杭大运河的历史、地位和作用。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段中的“Did
you
know
that
the
Chinese
built
the
largest
canal
in
the
world?
Its
length
of
1,104
miles
easily
compares
with
a
route
linking
New
York
and
Florida.”（你知道中国人建造了世界上最长的运河吗？它1104英里的长度很容易与连接纽约和佛罗里达的航线相提并论。），可知京杭大运河世界上最长的运河，这是它的特别之处。故选D项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。由第四段中的“Grain
was
not
the
only
trade
goods
transported
North
on
the
waterways.
Salt
was
another,
as
well
as
wine
and
tea.
Goods
traded
from
the
North
included
cotton,
wool,
coal,
flour,
precious
stones,
and
dried
meat.”（粮食并不是唯一通过水路运输到北方的贸易货物。盐是另一种，还有酒和茶。从北方贸易的货物包括棉花、羊毛、煤、面粉、宝石和肉干。），可知京杭大运河能运输南北间的货物，可得出京杭大运河曾经在南北之间运输货物。故选C项。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。由最后一段中的“The
aim
of
this
costly
project
is
to
divert
huge
amounts
of
water
every
year
from
the
Yangtze
River
to
the
drier
regions
in
the
north.”（这项耗资巨大的工程的目的是每年将大量的水从长江divert到北方干旱地区。），可知this
costly
project指的是上文的South-North
Water
Transfer
Project（南水北调工程），南水北调工程就是把南方的水送到北方去，divert在此处意为“Transfer（转移）”。故选A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。第一段引出京杭大运河这个话题，第二三段讲京杭大运河修建的历史，第四五段讲京杭大运河的地位和古今作用，本文主要介绍了京杭大运河的历史、地位和作用，最可能在杂志上见到此文章。故选B项。
C
New
research
indicates
that
a
person's
neighborhood
may
play
a
large
role
in
influencing
decisions
to
commute
by
bike.
The
study,
published
recently
in
the
Journal
of
Transport
and
Land
Use,
could
give
city
planners
new
ideas
about
how
to
design
neighborhoods,
streets
and
bike
paths
with
active
commuting
in
mind,
said
Yuiin
Park,
lead
author
of
the
study.
The
study
was
based
on
a
survey
of
1,
200
people
who
commuted
to
The
Ohio
State
University.
About
12.6
percent
of
those
people
classified
themselves
as
bicyclists,
and
about
5.4
percent
reported
that
a
bicycle
was
their
main
choice
of
transportation
to
campus.
People,
who
lived
in
high-density
areas
were
more
than
twice
as
likely
to
commute
by
bike
as
people
in
medium-density
areas
and
more
than
three
times
as
likely
to
commute
by
bike
as
people
in
suburban
areas.
Both
bicyclists
and
non-bicyclists
in
the
survey
agreed
that
bicycling
was
environmentally
friendly,created
health
benefits
and
would
save
money.
It
indicates
that
recognizing
the
benefits
of
bicycling
is
not
enough
to
push
non-bicyclists
to
start
commuting
on
two
wheels.
However,
most
bicyclists
surveyed
said
they
would
commute
by
bike
more
frequently
if
they
had
access
to
more
bike'
paths,
bike-sharing
opportunities
and
covered
parking
for
their
bikes.
Non-bicyclists
who
lived
in
high-density
neighborhoods
appeared
to
be
more
concerned
about
safety-both
from
other
vehicles
and
from
crime-when
traveling
by
bike
than
their
friends
who
commute
by
bike.
Park
finally
said
that
the
conditional
willingness
to
ride
a
bicycle
to
commute
gradually
decreases
from
high-density
neighborhoods
to
low-density,
single-family
neighborhoods.
She
also
said
that
if
campus,
city
and
regional
planners
want
to
increase
the
percentage
of
people
commuting
by
bike,
they
might
want
to
target
public
investment
in
protected
bike
paths
and
bike
parking
near
downtown
and
campus
areas.
8.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
participants
from
paragraph
2?
A.
They
live
near
the
Ohio
State
University.
B.
Quite
a
few
of
them
commute
by
bicycle.
C.
They
are
students
from
the
Ohio
State
University.
D.
People
living
downtown
are
most
likely
to
ride
bikes.
9.
Non-bicyclists
are
more
concerned
about
A.
narrow
bicycle
paths
B.
potential
safety
risks
C.
few
sharing
chances
D.
poor
parking
facilities
10.
How
can
city
planners
encourage
more
people
to
commute
by
bike?
A.
By
requiring
university
students
to
ride
bikes.
B.
By
investing
more
money
in
purchasing
bikes.
C.
By
building
safe
paths
and
parking
for
cyclists.
D.
By
educating
people
about
the
benefits
of
cycling.
11.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
Campuses
should
be
designed
as
bike-friendly
areas.
B.
People
are
supposed
to
commute
downtown
by
bike.
C.
Neighborhood
may
affect
people's
commuting
choices.
D.
Commuting
by
bike
makes
neighbourhood
more
active.
【答案】8.
D
9.
B
10.
C
11.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章说明了生活在不同住宅区的人们不同的使用自行车的通勤习惯。以俄亥俄州地区为例进行了调查，发现生活在市区的人和生活在乡村的人使用自行车通勤的比例是不同的。调查中骑自行车的人和不骑自行车的人都认为骑自行车对环境很友好，对健康有益，还能省钱，以及提出了能够鼓励更多人骑自行车通勤的措施。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“People,
who
lived
in
high-density
areas
were
more
than
twice
as
likely
to
commute
by
bike
as
people
in
medium-density
areas
and
more
than
three
times
as
likely
to
commute
by
bike
as
people
in
suburban
areas.
(居住在高密度地区的人骑车通勤的可能性是中等密度地区的人的两倍多，是郊区地区的人的三倍多)”由此可推知，住在市中心的人最有可能骑自行车。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Non-bicyclists
who
lived
in
high-density
neighborhoods
appeared
to
be
more
concerned
about
safety-both
from
other
vehicles
and
from
crime-when
traveling
by
bike
than
their
friends
who
commute
by
bike.
(居住在高密度社区的非骑自行车的人在骑车通勤时似乎比骑自行车的朋友更关心安全——无论是来自其他交通工具还是来自犯罪)”由此可知，不骑自行车的人更担心潜在的安全风险。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“However,
most
bicyclists
surveyed
said
they
would
commute
by
bike
more
frequently
if
they
had
access
to
more
bike'
paths,
bike-sharing
opportunities
and
covered
parking
for
their
bikes.(然而，大多数接受调查的骑车人表示，如果他们有更多的自行车道、共享自行车的机会和有屋顶的自行车停车场，他们会更频繁地骑自行车上下班)”以及最后一段中“She
also
said
that
if
campus,
city
and
regional
planners
want
to
increase
the
percentage
of
people
commuting
by
bike,
they
might
want
to
target
public
investment
in
protected
bike
paths
and
bike
parking
near
downtown
and
campus
areas.
(她还表示，如果校园、城市和地区的规划者想要增加骑自行车上下班的人数比例，他们可能会把目标放在公共投资上，在市中心和校园附近修建有保护的自行车道和自行车停车场)”由此可知，城市规划者们通过为骑自行车的人修建安全的道路和停车场，以此鼓励更多的人骑自行车上下班。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“New
research
indicates
that
a
person's
neighborhood
may
play
a
large
role
in
influencing
decisions
to
commute
by
bike.
(新的研究表明，一个人所住街区可能在很大程度上影响着他是否决定骑车上下班)”结合文章说明了生活在不同街区的人们使用自行车通勤不同习惯。以俄亥俄州地区为例进行了调查，发现生活在市区的人和生活在乡村的人使用自行车通勤的比例是不同的。调查中骑自行车的人和不骑自行车的人都认为骑自行车对环境很友好，对健康有益，还能省钱。由此可知，这篇文章主要内容是人们所住的街区可能会影响人们的通勤选择。故选C。
D
The
weather
was
ideal.
There
could
not
have
been
a
more
perfect
day
for
a
garden
party.
The
gardeners
had
been
up
since
dawn,cutting
the
lawns
and
sweeping
them
until
the
grass
seemed
to
shine.
As
to
the
roses,
you
could
not
help
feeling
they
understood
that
roses
are
the
only
flowers
that
impress
people
at
garden
parties.
Breakfast
was
not
over
before
the
men
came
to
put
up
the
big
tent.
“Where
do
you
want
the
tent
put,
mother?"
“My
dear
child,
it
is
no
use
asking
me.
I'm
determined
to
leave
everything
to
you
children
this
year.
Forget
I
am
your
mother.
Treat
me
as
an
honored
guest."
But
Meg
could
not
possibly
go
and
inspect
the
men.
She
had
washed
her
hair
before
breakfast,
and
sat
drinking
her
coffee
with
a
green
towel
round
her
head,
and
a
dark
wet
curl
stuck
onto
each
cheek.
Jose,the
butterfly,came
down
in
a
silk
petticoat
and
a
kimono
jacket.
“You
will
have
to
go,Laura,you
are
the
artistic
one."
Off
Laura
went,
still
holding
her
piece
of
bread
and
butter.
It
is
so
delicious
to
have
an
excuse
for
eating
outside
and,
besides,
she
loved
having
to
arrange
things;
she
always
felt
she.
could
do
it
so
much
better
than
anybody
else.
Four
men
carried
poles
covered
with
rolls
of
canvas
and
they
had
big
tool
bags
on
their
backs.
They
looked
impressive.
Laura
wished
now
that
she
was
not
holding
that
piece
of
bread
and
butter,but
there
was
nowhere
to
put
it
and
she
couldn't
possibly
throw
it
away.
She
blushed(脸红）
and
tried
to
look
severe
and
even
a
little
bit
short-sighted
as
she
came
up
to
them.
＂Good
morning,"she
said,copying
her
mother's
voice.
But
it
sounded
so
awful
that
she
was
ashamed,
and
hesitated,
like
a
little
girl,
“Oh-erm-have
you
come
-is
it
about
the
tent?”
“That's
right
miss,”
said
the
tallest
of
the
men,
and
he
moved
his
tool
bag,
pushed
back
his
straw
hat
and
smiled
down
at
her."That's
it.”
12.
Who
is
responsible
for
the
garden
party?
A.
Jose.
B.
Laura.
C.
Meg.
D.
Mother.
13.
How
did
Laura
feel
when
meeting
the
workmen?
A.
Frightened.
B.
Shocked.
C.
Awkward.
D.
Confused.
14.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Laura?
A.
Childish
and
nervous.
B.
Artistic
and
forgetful.
C.
Determined
and
serious.
D.
Dependent
and
honest.
15.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
tent
to
build."
B.
The
men
at
work.
C.
The
party
to
come.
D.
The
gardeners
on
duty.
【答案】12.
B
13.
C
14.
A
15.
C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个母亲让自己的女儿Laura自己布置花园派对的故事。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第六段“You
will
have
to
go,
Laura,
you
are
the
artistic
one.”
劳拉，你得走了(去检查工人)，你是个艺术家。以及文章第六段“Off
Laura
went,
still
holding
her
piece
of
bread
and
butter.
It
is
so
delicious
to
have
an
excuse
for
eating
outside
and,
besides,
she
loved
having
to
arrange
things;
she
always
felt
she.
could
do
it
so
much
better
than
anybody
else.”
劳拉走了，手里还拿着那块黄油面包。有个借口到外面吃饭是多么美妙，而且，她喜欢收拾东西;她总是觉得自己是。能比任何人都做得好。可知Laura是游园会的负责人。因此本题答案为B
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“
Laura
wished
now
that
she
was
not
holding
that
piece
of
bread
and
butter,but
there
was
nowhere
to
put
it
and
she
couldn't
possibly
throw
it
away.
She
blushed(脸红）
and
tried
to
look
severe
and
even
a
little
bit
short-sighted
as
she
came
up
to
them.”，劳拉现在希望她没有拿着那块面包和黄油，但没有地方放它，她不可能扔掉它。她红着脸，努力装出严肃的样子。可以发现Laura当时拿着面包和黄油，也不知道放在那里，当时就脸红了，因此判断出Laura看到工人时是尴尬的，因此本题答案选择C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。本题旨在考察Laura是个什么什么样的人，根据文章倒数第三段“
Laura
wished
now
that
she
was
not
holding
that
piece
of
bread
and
butter,but
there
was
nowhere
to
put
it
and
she
couldn't
possibly
throw
it
away.
She
blushed(脸红）
and
tried
to
look
severe
and
even
a
little
bit
short-sighted
as
she
came
up
to
them.”劳拉现在希望她没有拿着那块面包和黄油，但没有地方放它，她不可能扔掉它。她红着脸，努力装出严肃的样子。根据倒数第二段“
But
it
sounded
so
awful
that
she
was
ashamed,
and
hesitated,
like
a
little
girl,
”但这声音听起来太可怕了，她感到羞愧，像个小女孩一样犹豫起来。从Laura的表现来看她面对陌生人的时候还是比较紧张的，同时从中也能看到她的童真，因此本题答案选择A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。本题旨在考察本问题的主旨并选出最佳题目。通读全文，整个过程都是花园派对进行的，从一开始孩子们询问
‘Where
do
you
want
the
tent
put,
mother?’
(派对帐篷的搭建)到后面描述由Laura来负责帐篷的搭建，都是为了花园派对做准备，所以短文的最佳标题为“即将到来的派对”。因此答案选择C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
___16___
Involving
yourself
in
an
activity
that
makes
you
breathe
a
little
more
heavily
will
improve
the
development
of
your
heart
and
lungs
and
help
them
work
more
effectively
and
efficiently.
Another
benefit
of
exercise
is
that
it
will
improve
your
body's
immune
system,
making
you
better
prepared
to
fight
off
infection.
Every
sport
has
its
own
specific
health
benefits.
___17___
It
improves
flexibility,
balance
and
muscle
strength.
Of
course,
it's
also
a
great
way
to
cool
down
on
a
hot
day!
Sport,
as
well
as
being
a
physical
activity,
has
a
mental
aspect
too.___18___Sport
builds
character
and
promotes
the
development
of
a
number
of
qualities
that
are
essential
for
a
successful
and
fulfilling
time.
Firstly,sport
requires
self-discipline,
as
you
have
to
set
goals,
make
plans
and
keep
going
even
without
immediate
rewards.
Secondly,
sport
will
encourage
you
to
maintain
a
positive
and
balanced
outlook.
Everyone
has
their
ups
and
downs.
Participating
in
competitive
sport
help
you
better
understand
winning
and
losing.·
___19___It
will
show
you
that
you
often
need
to
rely
on
others
for
your
success
and
that
you
also
have
a
responsibility
to
contribute
to
the
success
of
others.
The
world
of
sport
is
full
of
exciting
opportunities
where
you
can
discover
who
you
really
are.___20___
A.
It's
time
to
put
on
your
sports
shoes
and
go
play!
B.
It
can
also
help
you
maintain
a
healthy
body
weight.
C.
It
can
help
define
who
you
are
and
who
you
can
become.
D.
Finally,
sport
will
help
you
understand
the
importance
of
teamwork.
E.
Regular
exercise
contributes
to
the
development
of
your
muscles
and
joints.
F.
Sport
will
not
only
make
you
feel
energetic,
but
also
improve
your
overall
health.
G.
Swimming,for
example,
is
an
excellent
activity
as
it
provides
a
full-body
workout.
【答案】16.
F
17.
G
18.
C
19.
D
20.
A
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。本文主要分析了运动在身体，精神以及团队合作方面带给我们的各种好处。
【16题详解】
考查主旨句。根据后文“
Involving
yourself
in
an
activity
that
makes
you
breathe
a
little
more
heavily
will
improve
the
development
of
your
heart
and
lungs
and
help
them
work
more
effectively
and
efficiently.
Another
benefit
of
exercise
is
that
it
will
improve
your
body's
immune
system,
making
you
better
prepared
to
fight
off
infection.”让自己参与到能让你呼吸更急促的活动中来，这会促进你的心肺的发育，并帮助它们更有效地工作。运动的另一个好处是，它会改善你身体的免疫系统，让你更好地准备对抗感染。可知F项Sport
will
not
only
make
you
feel
energetic,
but
also
improve
your
overall
health.（运动不仅能使你精力充沛，而且还能改善你的整体健康状况。）概括了文章的中心内容。故选F。
【17题详解】
考查过渡句。上句“Every
sport
has
its
own
specific
health
benefits.”
每一项运动都有其特定的健康益处。以及下句“It
improves
flexibility,
balance
and
muscle
strength，Of
course,
it's
also
a
great
way
to
cool
down
on
a
hot
day!”
它能提高灵活性、平衡感和肌肉力量，当然，这也是炎热天气里降温的好方法。可知G项Swimming,
for
example,
is
an
excellent
activity
as
it
provides
a
full-body
workout.（例如，游泳是一项极好的运动，因为它能锻炼全身。）其中“as
it
provides
a
full-body
workout.”与上文一致，而“swimming”与下文“it's
also
a
great
way
to
cool
down
on
a
hot
day!”一致。故选G。
【18题详解】
考查细节句。根据下文“Sport
builds
character
and
promotes
the
development
of
a
number
of
qualities
that
are
essential
for
a
successful
and
fulfilling
time.
”体育运动塑造性格，促进素质的发展，这对一个成功和充实的时代是必不可少的。C项It
can
help
define
who
you
are
and
who
you
can
become.（它可以帮助你定义你是谁，你可以成为谁。）和后文的“Sport
builds
character
and
promotes
the
development
of
a
number
of
qualities”体育能塑造人格，促进多种素质的发展一致。故选C。
【19题详解】
考查细节句。根据下文“It
will
show
you
that
you
often
need
to
rely
on
others
for
your
success
and
that
you
also
have
a
responsibility
to
contribute
to
the
success
of
others.”
它会告诉你，你经常需要依靠他人获得成功，你也有责任为他人的成功做出贡献。D项Finally,
sport
will
help
you
understand
the
importance
of
teamwork.（最后，运动能帮助你理解团队合作的重要性。）中的“Finally”和上文的“firstly”以及“secondly”对应；”teamwork”和后文的“rely
on
others
for
your
success
and
contribute
to
the
success
of
others”
对应。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查细节句。根据上文“The
world
of
sport
is
full
of
exciting
opportunities
where
you
can
discover
who
you
really
are”
体育的世界充满了令人兴奋的机会，在那里你可以发现真正的自己。这句话具有感召作用，A项It's
time
to
put
on
your
sports
shoes
and
go
play!（是时候穿上你的运动鞋去玩了）即，既然运动有这么多好处，那我们就动起来吧！故选A。
第三部分
语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Considerate
giving
requires
no
special
talent,
nor
large
amounts
of
money.
It
involves
the
heart
and
head
acting
together
to
achieve
the
___21___
means
of
expressing
our
feelings.
As
Emerson
___22___,"The
only
gift
is
a
part
of
yourself.”
One
man
I
know
is
planning
an
___23___present
for
his
wife.
When
I
saw
him
coming
out
of
a
dancing
studio,
he
explained,"I
got
tired
of
hearing
my
wife
___24___
about
my
poor
dancing.My
dancing
well
is
going
to
be
a
lasting
birthday
present
for
her."
An
elderly
lady
on
an
Iowa
farm,wept
with
delight
when
her
son
in
New
York
had
a
telephone___25___
in
her
house
and
followed
it
up
with
a
weekly
long-distance
call.
A
young
bride
received
a
wedding
present
from
an
older
lady.
With
it
went
a
note,"Do
not
open
___26___
you
and
your
husband
have
your
first
quarrel.”
When
there
___27___
came
a
day
of
misunderstanding,
the
bride___28___
the
package.
In
it
she
found
a
card
box
filled
with
her
friend's
favorite.
___29___-and
a
note,
“You
will
catch
more
flies
with
honey
than
you
will
with
vinegar(醋）．”It
was
a___30___,lady
indeed
who
gave
her
experience
with
her
gift.
All
gifts
that
___31___a
part
of
self
show
that
someone
has
been
really
thinking
of
us.
Chances
for
heroic
giving
are
___32___,
yet
every
day
there
are
opportunities
to
give
a
part
of
yourself
to
someone
who___33___
it.It
may
be
no
___34___a
kind
word
or
a
letter
written
at
the
right
time.
The
important
thing
about
any
gift
is
the
amount
of
___35___
you
put
into
it.
21.
A.
various
B.
direct
C.
simple
D.
perfect
22.
A.
made
it
B.
put
it
C.
got
it
D.
meant
it
23.
A.
ordinary
B.
abnormal
C.
unusual
D.
expensive
24.
A.
complain
B.
worry
C.
talk
D.
argue
25.
A.
called
B.
rung
C.
installed
D.
repaired
26.
A.
when
B.
after
C.
since
D.
until
27.
A.
immediately
B.
originally
C.
finally
D.
occasionally
28.
A.
remembered
B.
mentioned
C.
received
D.
forgot
29.
A.
chocolates
B.
recipes
C.
books
D.
photos
30.
A.
hardworking
B.
open-minded
C.
kind
D.
wise
31.
A.
introduce
B.
contain
C.
prove
D.
assess
32.
A.
rare
B.
valuable
C.
possible
D.
common
33.
A.
receives
B.
wants
C.
accepts
D.
needs
34.
A.
rather
than
B.
less
than
C.
more
than
D.
other
than
35.
A.
yourself
B.
itself
C.
time
D.
money
【答案】21.
D
22.
B
23.
C
24.
A
25.
C
26.
D
27.
C
28.
A
29.
B
30.
D
31.
B
32.
A
33.
D
34.
C
35.
A
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章以“体贴的礼物”引入，通过几个生活中的实例，告诉读者“用心的礼物才是好礼物”。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这包含了心灵和头脑的一致协作，以达成表达我们感情的完美方式。A.
various各种各样的；B.
direct直接的；C.
simple简单的；D.
perfect完美的。根据前文中“It
involves
the
heart
and
head
acting
together
”可知，心灵和头脑的一致协作，以达成表达我们感情的完美方式。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查习惯表达辨析。句意：就像Emerson所说的一样“唯一的礼物就是你自己的一部分”。A.
made
it成功；B.
put
it说，表达；C.
got
it明白；D.
meant
it说话算数。根据空白后引述的“The
only
gift
is
a
part
of
yourself.”可知，应该用put
it表示“（如Emerson）所说”。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认识的一个人正打算给送他妻子一份特别的礼物。A.
ordinary普通的；B.
abnormal不正常的；C.
unusual不寻常的；D.
expensive昂贵的。根据后文中“My
dancing
well
is
going
to
be
a
lasting
birthday
present
for
her.”可知，这个男子是想送妻子一份永久性的礼物，也就是不同于一般的礼物。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经受够了听到我妻子抱怨我跳舞不行。A.
complain抱怨；B.
worry担忧；C.
talk聊天；D.
argue争辩。同样根据后文中“My
dancing
well
is
going
to
be
a
lasting
birthday
present
for
her.”可知，男子要把提高舞技作为礼物送给妻子，可见妻子是抱怨、嫌弃他的舞技的。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：位住在爱荷华州农场的老妇人，当她在纽约的儿子在她家里装了一部电话后，她高兴得流下了眼泪，接着每周都打长途电话。A.
called呼叫；B.
rung响铃；C.
installed安装；D.
repaired维修。根据and并列的“followed
it
up
with
a
weekly
long-distance
call”可知，应该是先在屋里安装了电话，之后才能进行通话。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：等到你和你丈夫第一次吵架后再打开。A.
when当……时；B.
after之后；C.
since自从；D.
until直到。根据后文中“In
it
she
found
a
card
box”可知，在之后出现矛盾时新娘才打开礼物，此处要用not…until表示“直到……才”。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当出现误会的那一天终于到来时，新娘想起了那个包裹。A.
immediately马上；B.
originally起初；C.
finally最后；D.
occasionally偶然。此处指的就是前文所说的“you
and
your
husband
have
your
first
quarrel
you
and
your
husband
have
your
first
quarrel”，要用finally表达
“这一天终于到来”。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当出现误会的那一天终于到来时，新娘想起了那个包裹。A.
remembered记得；B.
mentioned提及；C.
received收到；D.
forgot忘记。根据前文“Do
not
open
6
you
and
your
husband
have
your
first
quarrel.”可知，既然到了这一天，就该想起这份礼物、打开它了。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她看到里面有一个卡片盒，装满了来自朋友的最喜欢的食谱。A.
chocolates巧克力；B.
recipes食谱；C.
books书籍；D.
photos照片。根据后文说明的便条的内容“You
will
catch
more
flies
with
honey
than
you
will
with
vinegar(醋）”推测，空白处所指的应该与调料、烹饪有关，装满了来自朋友的最喜欢的食谱。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这确实是一位聪明的女士，送上了礼物，也传授了她的经验。A.
hardworking勤奋的；B.
open-minded开明的；C.
kind善良的；D.
wise智慧的。年迈的女士前后两张便条颇有“锦囊妙计”的感觉，这体现出了其经验丰富、充满智慧的特点。这确实是一位聪明的女士。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所有包含一部分自己的礼物都表明有人真的为我们着想过。A.
introduce介绍；B.
contain包含；C.
prove证明；D.
assess评估。根据前文引述Emerson的“The
only
gift
is
a
part
of
yourself.”可知，此处也要用contain
a
part
of
self表达同样的意思，所有包含一部分自己的礼物都表明有人真的为我们着想过。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：英雄般的给予机会少有，但每一天都有很多机会把自己的一部分送给需要的人。A.
rare稀有的；B.
valuable有价值的；C.
possible可能的；D.
common共同的。由空白后yet的转折和后句中“there
are
opportunities”推知，此处要表达英雄般的给予机会是很少的，需要用rare表示“稀少的”。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：英雄般的给予机会少有，但每一天都有很多机会把自己的一部分送给需要的人。A.
receives收到；B.
wants想要；C.
accepts接受；D.
needs需要。根据段首“All
gifts
that
11 a
part
of
self
show
that
someone
has
been
really
thinking
of
us.”可知，收到用心的礼物表明有人在为我们着想，我们也应该把礼物送给需要关爱的人。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：可能不过就是一句善意的话或者一封合乎时宜的信。A.
rather
than而不是；B.
less
than少于；C.
more
than多于；D.
other
than除了。从空白后给出的“a
kind
word
or
a
letter
written
at
the
right
time”来看，这其实就属于文中一直在讲的“用心的礼物”，应该用no
more
than表示“不过是，仅仅”。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：礼物的关键在于你花了多少自己的心思。A.
yourself你自己；B.
itself它本身；C.
time时间；D.
money金钱。根据前文引述的“The
only
gift
is
a
part
of
yourself.”可知，作者在文中反复表达的就是礼物要投入自己的心思。故选A项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do
you
know
that
the
eagle
knows
when
a
storm
____36____(approach)
long
before
it
breaks?
It
will
fly
to
some
high
spot
___37___
it
waits
for
the
winds
to
come.
When
the
storm
hits,it
spreads
its
wings
so
that
the
wind
will
pick
it
up
and
lift
___38___
above
the
storm.
While
the
storm
rages
below,
the
eagle
is
soaring
above
it.
The
eagle
does
not
escape
the
storm.
Rather,
it
simply
uses
the
storm
to
lift
it
much
___39___(high).
It
rises
on
___40___
the
storm
brings.
When
the
storms
of
life
come
upon
us-and
all
of
us
will
experience
them-we
can
rise
above
them
by
___41___(set)
our
belief
that
we
can
make
it.
The
storms
do
not
have
to
overcome
us.
We
can
allow
our
inner
power
to
lift
us
above
them.
We
can
enable
ourselves
to
ride
the
winds
of
the
storm
that
bring
sickness,
tragedy,
___42___
(fail)
and
disappointment
in
our
lives.
We
can
soar
above
the
storm.
Remember,
it
is
not
the
burdens
of
life
___43___
how
we
handle
them
that
weigh
us
down.
To
some
people
the
storm
in
life
is
___44___disaster
that
leaves
nothing
but
ruins:
While
others
see
the
storm
as
a
____45____(turn)
point
in
life.
Sometimes
it
is
not
the
hopeless
situation
that
destroys
you;
it
is
the
rain
that
has
fallen
into
your
heart
that
ruins
you.
When
hardship
knocks
on
your
door,
how
will
you
greet
it?
【答案】36.
is
approaching
37.
where
38.
it
39.
higher
40.
what
41.
setting
42.
failure
43.
but
44.
a
45.
turning
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。论述了在生活中，面对挫折与困境，我们应该像雄鹰借助暴风雨一样，展翅高飞，而非畏畏缩缩，停滞不前。
【36题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：你知道吗，早在暴风雨来临之前，鹰就知道暴风雨即将来临。此处表示“即将来临”用现在进行时表将来，主语为a
storm，谓语动词用单数。故填is
approaching。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：它会飞到一个很高的地方，在那里等待风的到来。此处为定语从句修饰先行词spot，且先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
【38题详解】
考查代词。句意：当风暴袭来时，它展开翅膀，这样风就会把它吹起，把它托起在风暴之上。此处指上文提到的雄鹰应用代词it。故填it。
【39题详解】
考查比较级。句意：相反，它只是利用风暴让自己升得更高。much修饰比较级，表示“更高”应用higher。故填higher。
【40题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：它借着风暴带来的大风飞得更高。此处为介词后的宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表示“……的”应用what引导。故填what。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当生活中的暴风雨降临时——我们每个人都将经历它们——我们只要坚定可以成功的信念，就能凌驾于风暴之上。分析句子结构可知，set在句中应用非谓语动词形式，作介词by的宾语，应用动名词。故填setting。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：我们可以乘着给我们生活带来疾病、悲剧、失败和失望的风暴，飞得更高。此处作bring的宾语，表示“失败”应填名词failure，且failure此处表示抽象概念，不可数。故填failure。
【43题详解】
考查连词。句意：请记住，压垮我们的不是生活的重担，而是我们如何处理生活的重担。结合句意表示“不是……而是……”可知短语为not…but…。故填but。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意：对一些人来说，生活中的风暴是一场灾难，只留下一片废墟；而另一些人则视风暴为人生的转折点。disaster为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且disaster是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：对一些人来说，生活中的风暴是一场灾难，只留下一片废墟；而另一些人则视风暴为人生的转折点。结合句意表示“转折点”可知短语为turning
point，名词turning作定语。故填turning。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Owen对中国古典名著很感兴趣。请你用英文写一封邮件，推荐他阅读《西游记》。内容包括：
1.作品简介；
2.推荐理由。
注意：
1词数80左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.参考词汇：
取经
fetch
sutras
Dear
Owen,
So
glad
to
know
you
are
fond
of
Chinese
classics.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope
that
you
will
love
it.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Owen,
So
glad
to
know
you
are
fond
of
Chinese
classics.
Journey
to
the
West
written
by
Wu
Cheng’en
is
a
must-read
for
you.
Set
in
the
Tang
Dynasty,
it
describes
the
tough
journey
of
a
monk
Xuanzang
to
fetch
sutras
from
India
with
some
animal
spirits,
including
the
Monkey
King.
The
story
is
not
only
entertaining
with
magical
tricks,
but
inspiring
in
terms
of
courage
and
persistence.
Additionally,
you
will
enjoy
being
exposed
to
abundant
Chinese
folk
stories.
Honestly,
its
mixture
of
fantasy
and
reality
is
my
favourite.
Hope
that
you
will
love
it.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给对中国古典名著很感兴趣的英国笔友Owen写一封邮件，推荐他阅读《西游记》。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和少量一般将来时。
结构：总分法
要求：
1.作品简介；
2.推荐理由。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
Journey
to
the
West;
fetch
sutras;
not
only…but(also)…;
be
exposed
to;
fantasy
and
reality
第三步：连词成句
1.
Journey
to
the
West
written
by
Wu
Cheng’en
is
a
must-read
for
you.
2.
Set
in
the
Tang
Dynasty,
it
describes
the
tough
journey
of
a
monk
Xuanzang
to
fetch
sutras
from
India
with
some
animal
spirits,
including
the
Monkey
King.
3.
The
story
is
not
only
entertaining
with
magical
tricks,
but
inspiring
in
terms
of
courage
and
persistence.
4.
Additionally,
you
will
enjoy
being
exposed
to
abundant
Chinese
folk
stories.
5.Honestly,
its
mixture
of
fantasy
and
reality
is
my
favourite.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
文章可运用的表并列补充关系的词有：Additionally,
not
only…but
(also),
including
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
【点睛】[高分句型1]
The
story
is
not
only
entertaining
with
magical
tricks,
but
inspiring
in
terms
of
courage
and
persistence.运用“not
only…but
(also)…”结构。
[高分句型2]
Additionally,
you
will
enjoy
being
exposed
to
abundant
Chinese
folk
stories.运用动名词作宾语。
第二节（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I
was
six
years
old
and
my
sister,
Sally
Kay,
was
a
submissive(顺从的）three.
For
some
reason,I
thought
we
needed
to
earn
some
money.I
decided
we
should
"hire
out"
as
maids.
We
visited
the
neighbors,
offering
to
clean
houses
for
them
for
a
quarter
cents.
Reasonable
as
our
offer
was,there
were
no
takers.
But
one
neighbor
telephoned
Mother
to
let
her
know
what
Mary
Alice
and
Sally
Kay
were
doing.Mother
had
just
hung
up
the
phone
when
we
came
bursting
through
the
back
door,
into
the
kitchen
of
our
apartment.
“Girls,”
Mother
asked,
“
Why
were
you
two
going
around
the
neighborhood
telling
people
you
would
clean
their
houses?”
Mother
wasn't
angry
with
us.
In
fact,
we
learned
afterwards,
she
was
amused
that
we
had
come
up
with
such
an
idea.
But,
for
some
reason,
we
both
denied
having
done
any'
such
thing.
Shocked
and
terribly
hurt
that
her
dear
little
girls
could
be
such“bold-faced(厚颜无耻的）liars,"Mother
then
told
us
that
Mrs.
Jones
had
just
called
to
tell
her
we
had
been
to
her
house
and
said
we
would
clean
it
for
a
quarter.
Faced
with
the
truth,
we
admitted
what
we
had
done.
Mother
said
that
we
had“fibbed（撒个小谎）。”We
had
not
told
the
truth.She
tried
to
explain
why
a
fib
hurt
but
she
didn't
feel
that
we
really
understood.
Mother
decided
to
teach
us
a
lesson,
one
that
we
never
forgot.
Then
an
idea
came
to
her
in
a
flash.
She
cheerfully
continued
preparing
for
lunch.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150词左右（每段开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As
we
were
chewing
on
sandwiches,
she
asked,
“Would
you
two
like
to
go
to
the
movies
this
afternoon?”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mother
bent
and
gathered
us
in
her
arms
with
tears
in
her
eyes.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version:
As
we
were
chewing
on
sandwiches,
she
asked,
“Would
you
two
like
to
go
to
the
movies
this
afternoon?”
“Wow!
Fantastic!”
We
soon
got
bathed
and
dressed
up.
It
was
like
getting
ready
for
a
birthday
party.
We
hurried
outside
the
apartment,
not
wanting
to
miss
the
bus
that
would
take
us
downtown.
On
the
landing,
Mother
astonished
us
by
saying,
“Girls,
we
are
not
going
to
the
movies
today.”
“What?”
We
couldn’t
believe
our
ears.
“What
do
you
mean?
Mommy,
you
SAID
it!”
Mother
bent
and
gathered
us
in
her
arms
with
tears
in
her
eyes.
She
gently
explained
that
this
was
what
a
fib
felt
like.
“It
is
important
that
what
we
SAY
is
TRUE,”
Mother
said,
“I
fibbed
to
you
just
now
and
it
felt
awful.
I
don’t
want
to
fib
again
and
I’m
sure
you
don’t
either.”
That
is
how
my
sister
and
I
learned
to
be
truthful.
We
have
never
forgotten
how
much
a
fib
can
hurt.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者六岁时和妹妹一起做的事，无意中撒谎欺骗了母亲。母亲发现后，不是粗暴的批评，而是想办法用事实对她们两个进行教育。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我们一边嚼着三明治，她一边问:
‘今天下午你们两个愿意去看电影吗?
’”可知，第一段可以描写，孩子们听说要去看电影之后的快乐心情以及为看电影做准备。但是为了用事实教育孩子们要诚实，妈妈又故意反悔。第一段后半部分可以描写妈妈反悔后，孩子们不愉快的表现。
②由第二段首句内容“母亲弯下腰，把我们抱在怀里，眼里含着泪水。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈用事实教育孩子学做诚实的人。
2.续写线索：快乐——准备看电影——妈妈反悔——难过——事实教育——结果
3.词汇激活
行为类
①孩子准备：get
bathed/
dress
up/
hurry
outside
the
apartment
②妈妈反悔：astonish
us
by
saying
/
not
go
to
the
movies
③教育及结果：explain/
learn
to
be
truthful
情绪类
①.高兴：fantastic
/
like
getting
ready
for
a
birthday
party
②.惊讶难过：couldn’t
believe
our
ears/
feel
awful
【点睛】[高分句型1].
We
hurried
outside
the
apartment,
not
wanting
to
miss
the
bus
that
would
take
us
downtown.（非谓语动词作状语）
[高分句型2].
She
gently
explained
that
this
was
what
a
fib
felt
like.（名词性从句）
[高分句型3].
It
is
important
that
what
we
SAY
is
TRUE.（名词性从句及形式主语）
