扬州市2020/2021学年度第一学期期中调研试题
高三英语
2020.11
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
supermarket.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
At
home.
2.
When
do
the
speakers
need
to
check
their
tickets?
A.
At
7:15
pm.
B.
At
8:30
pm.
C.
At
8:45
pm.
3.
What
does
the
man
like
to
play
now?
A.
Basketball.
B.
Baseball.
C.
Tennis.
4.
What
does
the
man
say
about
Uncle
Jim?
A.
He
works
hard.
B.
His
is
often
late
for
work.
C.
He
speaks
with
his
mouth
full
of
food.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
The
price
of
the
bed.
B.
The
price
of
the
fridge.
C.
The
price
of
the
washing
machine.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
What
color
is
the
woman's
dog?
A.
Black.
B.
Brown.
C.
White.
7.
What
is
the
woman
doing
now?
A.
Buying
a
present.
B.
Looking
for
a
cat.
C.
Attending
a
party.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What's
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Neighbors.
B.
Colleagues.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
9.
What
month
is
it
now?
A.
May.
B.
July.
C.
September.
10.
What
does
the
woman
offer
to
do
for
the
man?
A.
Type
his
paper.
B.
Present
his
findings.
c.
Help
do
the
research.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
What
is
the
man
thought
to
be
guilty
of?
A.
Killing
someone.
B.
Damaging
something.
C.
Stealing
something.
12.
Who
is
the
victim?
A.
The
man's
secretary.
B.
The
man's
friend.
c.
The
man's
partner.
13.
What
do
you
think
of
the
man?
A.
Happy.
B.
Excited.
C.
Calm.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.
What
did
the
woman
forget?
A.
Her
briefcase.
B.
Her
dog.
C.
Her
friend.
15.
What
happened
to
the
woman
then?
A.
She
broke
her
arm.
B.
She
won
a
prize.
c.
She
missed
her
fight.
16.
What
was
the
woman's
flight
like?
A.
Crowded
but
nice.
B.
Noisy
and
uncomfortable.
C.
Quiet
and
relaxing.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
it
about?
A.
Weather.
B.
Books.
C.
Films.
18.
Which
city
does
it
talk
about?
A.
New
York.
B.
Melbourne.
C.
London.
19.
What
is
tomorrow
like?
A.
It
will
be
cold.
B.
It
will
be
warm.
C.
It
will
be
cool.
20.
Which
day
is
suitable
for
camping?
A.
Wednesday.
B.
Friday.
C.
Sunday.
.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The
Flight
Attendant,
by
Chris
Bahamian
WHAT
IT'S
ABOUT:
When
flight
attendant
Cassie
Bowden
wakes
up
in
a
Dubai
hotel
room
next
to
a
dead
man,
hung
over
and
with
no
idea
what
happened,
she
makes
the
mistake
of
lying
to
everyone,
including
the
FBI.
WHAT'S
SPECIAL:
“As
intellectually
satisfying
as
it
is
emotionally
entertaining,"
says
Booklist
in
a
starred
review.
Picasso
and
the
Painting
That
Shocked
the
World
,
by
Miles
J.
Unger
WHAT
IT'S
ABOUT:
This
real
life
story
of
the
great
Spanish
painter
focuses
on
his
early
years
in
Paris
when
he
painted
Le:
Demoiselles
d
'Avignon,
which
led
to
the
rise
of
Cubism.
WHAT'S
SPECIAL:
“interesting
..
fascinating"
says
Publishers
Weekly.
The
Rising
Sea,
by
Clive
Cussler
and
Graham
Brown
WHAT
IT'S
ABOUT:
In
the
154
edition
in
the
NUMA
adventure
series,
Kurt
Austin
and
his
team
trace
a
mysterious
rise
in
sea
levels
to
a
plot
to
upset
the
balance
of
power
in
Asia.
WHAT'S
SPECIAL:
Nighthawk,
the
previous
edition
in
the
NUMA
series,
landed
at
No.3
on
USA
TODAY's
Best-Selling
Books
list
last
year.
Fade
to
Black,
by
David
Rosen
felt
WHAT
IT'S
ABOUT:
New
Jersey
state
police
officer
Doug
Brock,
recovering
from
a
gunshot
wound,
is
led
to
a
scary
murder
case
through
a
support
group.
WHAT'S
SPECIAL:
Rosen
felt
also
writes
other
frightening
stories.
21.
If
you
are
interested
in
reading
real
stories
of
a
person's
life,
you
are
likely
to
choose,___________
A.
Fade
to
Black
B.
The
Rising
Sea
C.
The
Flight
Attendant
D.
Picasso
and
the
Painting
That
Shocked
the
World
22.
Nighthawk
is
the
__________
edition
in
the
NUMA
adventure
series.
A.14h
B.15h
C.16h
D.17h
23.
According
to
the
passage,
Fade
to
Black
is
a
____________.
A.
romance
B.
thriller
C.
news
report
D.
history
book
B
When
Jennifer
Doudna
was
in
sixth
grade,
she
came
home
one
day
to
find
that
her
dad
had
left
a
book
titled
The
Double
Helix
on
her
bed.
She
put
it
aside,
thinking
it
was
one
of
those
detective
tales
she
loved.
On
a
rainy
Saturday,
she
picked
up
the
book.
As
she
sped
through
the
pages,
she
became
fascinated
by
the
drama,
which
encouraged
her
to
explore
nature's
wonders.
Even
though
her
high
school
teacher
told
her
that
girls
didn't
become
scientists,
she
decided
she
would.
She
worked
with
a
biologist,
Charpentier,
to
turn
a
curiosity
of
nature
into
an
invention一an
easy-to-use
tool
that
can
edit
DNA.
Known
as
Crispr,
the
tool
will
transform
the
human
race.
James
Watson,
the
author
of
The
Double
Helix,
later
told
her
it
was
the
n:ost
important
biological
advance:
since
he
and
Francis
Crick
discovered
the
structure
of
DNA.
For
this
achievement,
Doudna
and
Charpentier
were
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Chemistry
in
2020.
Until
now,
only
five
women,
beginning
with
Marie
Curie
in
1911,
had
won
or
shared
the
Nobel
for
Chemistry.
out
of
184
award
winners.
When
this
year's
prize
was
announced,
Dr.
Charpentier
said
it
would
provide
a
message
specifically
to
young
girls
who
would
like
to
follow
the
path
of
science
and
to
show
them
that
women
can
also
be
awarded
prizes.
A
few
decades
from
now,
if
it
becomes
possible
and
sate
to
edit
DNA,
should
we
allow
parents
to
improve
the
IQ
and
physical
strength
of
their
kids?
Should
we
let
them
decide
eye
color?
Skin
color?
Height?
After
helping
to
discover
Crispr,
Dr.
Doudna
has
become
a
leader
in
considering
these
moral
issues.
That's
the
main
message
we
should
take
from
this
Nobel:
New
technologies
can
be
a
huge
benefit
to
the
human
race,
but
in
order
to
make
sure
they
are
used
wisely,
it's
important
for
people
to
understand
them.
24.
Jennifer
Doudna
decided
to
become
a
scientist
because,__________
A.
her
father
pushed
her
B.
a
book
inspired
her
C.
her
teacher
encouraged
her
D.
James
Watson
motivated
her
25.
Dr.
Doudna
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
because,__________.
A.
she
wrote
the
book
“The
Double
Helix"
B.
she
discovered
the
structure
of
DNA
C.
she
is
a
hardworking
woman
scientist
D.
she
helped
invent
a
tool
for
editing
DNA
26.
According
to
Paragraph
4,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
The
two
women's
success
will
inspire
more
girls
to
be
devoted
to
science.
B.
Since
1911,
there
have
been
184
people
who
won
the
Nobel
for
chemistry.
C.
If
girls
follow
the
path
of
science,
they
will
surely
achieve
their
goals.
D.
Crispr
will
make
a
big
difference
to
the
human
race.
27.
Which
words
can
best
describe
Jennifer
Doudna?
A.
Determined
and
responsible.
B.
Ambitious
and
humorous.
C.
Cruel
and
indifferent.
D.
Fearless
and
stubborn.
C
We'
re
accustomed
to
thinking
of
environmental
change,
and
its
effects
on
our
health,
as
Being
measured
in
years.
But
researchers
are
now
discovering
how
quickly
and
dramatically
air
quality
can
improve
-
and
how
big
an
impact
those
improvements
can
make.
For
instance,
when
Atlanta
hosted
the
1996
Olympic
Games,
parts
of
the
city
were
closed
to
cars
for
17
days.
In
the
following
four
weeks,
kids'
medical
visits
for
lung
diseases
decreased
by
more
than
40
percent.
In
1990,
when
Hong
Kong
passed
stricter
regulations
for
the
content
of
fuel
oil
used
by
power
plants
and
cars,
SO2
levels
immediately
fell
by
45
percent
on
average
and
as
much
as
80
percent
in
the
most
polluted
areas.
Within
six
months,
there
was
a
significant
decrease
in
the
number
of
deaths
from
air
related
diseases.
In
March
2020,
when
businesses
shut
down
because
of
the
coronavirus
pandemic,
NO2
levels
were
about
30
percent
lower
on
average
in
the
northeaster
United
States
than
they
were
in
the
same
month
for
the
years
2015
to
2019.
Also,
during
the
month
that
China
was
under
quarantine(隔离)
from
February
to
April
because
of
the
pandemic,
one
study
estimated
that
improved
air
quality
helped
to
impede
more
than
12,000
pollution-related
deaths.
With
a
recent
study
showing
that
the
higher
PM2.5
is,
the
more
people
will
die
from
the
COVID-19,
measures
to
improve
air
quality
may
be
more
important
than
ever
before.
28.
The
examples
in
Paragraph
2
are
given
in
order
to
prove
that_________,
A.
kids
often
see
doctors
B.
people
love
the
Olympics
C.
air
quality
can
improve
D.
cars
should
be
prohibited
29.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"impede"
mean
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
Increase.
B.
Recover.
C.
Witness.
D.
Prevent.
30.
What
might
be
the
best
title?
A.
The
surprisingly
fast-acting
benefits
of
cleaner
air
B.
The
influence
of
COVID-
19
on
the
environment
C.
The
cause
and
effect
of
the
widespread
disease
D.
The
significance
of
fighting
against
COVID-19
31.
What
will
the
article
probably
talk
about
in
the
following
part?
A.
The
causes
of
COVID-19.
B.
The
solutions
to
air
problems.
C.
The
examples
of
air
pollution.
D.
The
results
of
the
air
research.
D
Any
C.E.O.
book
ought
to
do
two
things.
Firs,
it
should
be
a
tale
of
how
the
author
did
it.
In
Bee
Fearless,
the
10-year-old
C.E.O.
Mikayla
Ulmer's
book,
the
origin
story
of
Ulmer's
company
begins
wit
bee
stings
(蜇),
after
which
her
parents
encourage
her
to
learn
about
the
insects
rather
than
fear
them.
She
does
some
research
and
finds
out
that
bees
are
in
danger,
which
raised
her
concern.
So
the
4-year-old
sets
up
a
lemonade
stand
(柠檬汽水摊)
outside
her
house
in
Austin,
Tex.as.
She
sweetens
her
lemonade
with
honey,
since
bees
make
it
and
it's
healthy.
She
sells
it
with
an
information
card
about
bees.
Her
lemonade
is
awful
at
first,
but
a
series
of
experiments
produces
something
better.
Best
of
all
she
donates
money
to
bee-related
organizations.
People
around
Austin
notice
it.
The
owner
of
a
pizza
shop
offers
to
sell
the
drinks
if
she
bottles
it.
Then
she
is
invited
to
the
TV
series
“Shark
Tank"
and
later
goes
to
Hollywood.
She
leaves
Hollywood
with
$60,000
and
expands
her
lemonade
business.
So
we
have
our
good
story.
The
second
task
is
harder一for
anyone,
let
alone
a
teenager
selling
her
story
to
other
kids:
How
do
you
make
people
believe
that
they
too
could
accomplish
something
like
this?
In
Ulmer's
book,
she
delivers
the
key
to
keeping
in
contact
with
customers
like
writing
thank-you
notes.
She
also
writes
about
connecting
with
the
strangers
over
a
brief
trade.
Many
grown-ups
never
learn
the
art
of
selling.
Near
the
book's
end,
Ulmer
describes
telling
a
group
of
girls
in
South
Africa
to
"imagine
what
it
would
feel
like”"
to
buy
things
they
want
without
having
to
ask
others
for
help.
32.
What
first
inspired
Ulmer
to
start
her
business?
A.
Her
parents'
blame.
B.
Her
concern
about
bees.
C.
Her
hatred
for
businesses.
D.
Her
desire
to
help
other
girls.
33.
What
does
the
underlined
word“this"
in
Paragraph
4
refer
to?
A.
Writing
a
book
of
bee
protection.
B.
Selling
bees
successfully.
C.
Succeeding
in
achieving
one's
goal.
D.
Saving
bees
in
tieir
own
ways.
34.
From
Ulmer's
story,
we
can
infer
that
A.
after
bee
stings,
she
became
afraid
of
bees
B.
her
attempt
on
lemonade
was
a
total
failure
C.
her
book
only
teaches
girls
how
to
help
themselves
D.
she
develops
a
good
relationship
with
customers
35.
What
is
the
purpose
of
this
text?
A.
To
introduce
a
book.
B.
To
explain
how
to
start
a
business.
C.
To
advertise
a
drink.
D.
To
recommend
a
famous
company.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5
分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
Coronavirus
has
changed
every
aspect
of
our
lives,
including
our
eating
habits.
Comfort
food
was
made
for
times
like
these_____
36
_____
Many
people
are
eating
differently
from
what
the
trend
suggests.
Shopping
habits
have
shifted
in
favor
of
convenience
foods
with
long
shelf
lives
that
are
designed
to
deliver
pleasure.
No
judgment
here_____
37_____
To
make
more
money,
busy
parents
are
putting
breakfast,
lunch
and
dinner
on
the
table
in
between
video
conference
meetings.
Besides,
convenience
foods
are
engineered
to
taste
good
and
make
us
feel
good.
_____
38_____
That's
because
a
growing
body
of
research
is
showing
that
green
food
choices
not
only
affect
our
waistlines.
_____
39_____
That
does
not
happen
in
the
“I
can't
believe
I
ate
a
dozen
cookies
in
one
siting"
sort
of
way.
Rather,
there
may
be
something
in
the
food
we'
re
eating
that's
influencing
our
state
of
mind.
Nutritional
psychology
argues
that
modern
Western
diets
have
contributed
to
increased
rates
of
mental
illness,
particularly
depression.
Diets
rich
in
fruits,
vegetables
and
whole
grains
have
been
linked
with
lower
rates
of
depression_____
40_____
As
a
third
of
all
Americans
are
reporting
that
the
coronavirus
pandemic
has
caused
damage
to
their
mental
health,
we
might
need
green
food
more
than
ever.
A.
Money
is
tight
in
many
households.
B.
Perhaps
we
are
bored
with
routine
work
now.
C.
What
we
drink
probably
affects
our
family
atmosphere.
D.
Our
food
choices
are
also
changing
the
quality
of
our
life.
E.
A
diet
change
of
just
a
few
weeks
has
been
found
to
lift
moods.
F.
But
you
might
want
to
save
room
for
something
green
on
your
plate.
G.
It
seems
the
healthy-food
trend
that
took
root
in
recent
years
is
changing.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
My
parents
divorced
when
I
was
five.
I
don't_
41
them
saying
more
than
“hi"
or
“bye"
to
each
other
for
the
rest
of
my
childhood.
I
went
to
my
dad's
house
every_____
42_____
weekend,
and
they
didn't
really
speak
to
each
other
during
the
transfer.
_____
43_____
later,
I
had
my
own
family.
But
when
Dad
was
diagnosed
with
Alzheimer's
disease,
Mom
asked
my
husband
and
me
to
invite
Dad
to
move_____
44_____
with
us
and
our
four
children.
I
said,“Mom,
how
are
we
going
to
do
this?
Dad
is
going
to
be
here
all
the
time,__
45_____
we
still
want
you
to
come
and
visit.
We
don't
want
it
to
be
weird."
“Not
a
problem,"
Mom
replied_____
46_____
"We
are
just
going
to_____
47__ourpastandallbe
friends."
Hearing
this,
I
was
so_____
48_____
At
our
first
family
dinner
together,
I
sat
next
to
my_
49
,
the
daughter
of
my
mom
and
my
stepdad.
I
looked
around:
Mom,
Papa,
and
my
stepdad,
Doug.
all
at
the
same
table.
I_____
50
_____
to
my
sister,
"Weirdest
thing
ever!"
"Yes,
but_
5L_
else
seems
to
think
so,"
she
replied.
"It's_____
52_____”
For
the
next
ten
years,
Dad
lived
with
us,
and
whenever
Mom
and
Doug
came
over,
the
three
of
them
would_____
53_____
like
old
friends.
And
in
a
way,
they
were.
My
whole
childhood,
I
had
wished
that
my
three_____
54_____
could
all
get
along.
And
here
they
were.
It
wasn't
exactly_
55
I'd
had
in
mind.
But
God
knows
what
he
is
doing.
41.A.
forget
B.
remember
C.
imagine
D.
expect
42.
A.
another
B.
one
.
C.
other
D.
others
43.A.
Years
B.
Centuries
C.
Hours
D.
Minutes
44.
A.
around
B.
off
C.
out
D.
in
45.
A.
until
B.
but
C.
or
D.
unless
46.
A.
randomly
B.
vaguely
C.
confidently
D.
arbitrarily
47.
A.
get
over
B.
get
off
C.
go
over
D.
go
off
48.
A.
confused
B.
relieved
C.
worried
D.
frightened
49.
A.
brother
B.
mother
C.
sister
D.
stepdad
50.
A.
submitted
B.
screamed
C.
compromised
D.
whispered
51.
A.
nobody
B.
somebody
C.
none
D.
nothing
52.
A.
amusing
B.
freezing
C.
amazing
D.
disappointing
53.
A.
complain
B.
quarrel
C.
read
D.
chat
54.
A.
friends
B.
parents
C.
relatives
D.
neighbors
55.
A.
what
B.
that
C.
which
D.
why
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
May
2009,
the
famous
sports
magazine,
Sports
Illustrated,
wrote_____
56_____
cover
story
about
a
high
school
baseball
player_____
57_____
(name)
Bryce
Harper,
calling
him
“Baseball’s
LeBron".
Bryce
Harper
was
a
sports
talent_____
58___
possessed
gifts
far_____
59
_____
(great)
than
some
in
the
majors.
The
writers_____
60_____
(predict)
greatness
for
him,
and
they
were_____
61_____
(eventual)
proven
right.
Three
years
later,
Harper_____
62_____
(award)
the
National
League
Rookie
of
the
Year:
He
hit
22
home
runs,
and
had
a
340
on-base
percentage,
the
best
average
for
a
teenager
in
nearly
50
years.
All
of
those
happened_____
63_____
his
first
season
with
the
Washington
Nationals.
Although
it
may
be
hard
to
believe
now,
when
he
returned
to
his
hometown,
he
was
outperformed
by
most
of
the_____
64_____
(player)
there.
“I
got______
65_____
(control)
by
them
when
I
got
there,"
he
said,
"I
kind
of
second-guessed
it,
kind
of
thought
if
I
should
be
there
or
if
I
should
be
in
high
school
again."
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，请你为某英语报社写一篇新闻报道，
内容包括:
时间
2020年9月8日
人物
钟南山(Zhong
Nanshan)
事件
荣获"共和国勋章"
(the
Medal
of
the
Republic)
先进事迹
2003年抗击非典型性肺炎(SARS)，2020
年抗击新冠病毒肺炎(COVID-19)
社会反响
…………
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25
分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成-
-篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Lily
was
cleaning
windows,
and
it
was
what
she
must
do
for
her
family's
new
Chinese
restaurant.
Everything
had
to
be
absolutely
perfect:
unique
decorations,
skillful
employees,
and
delicious
traditional
food.
Then
customers
would
love
the
place,
making
the
business
a
success.
Lily's
family
had
just
moved
here
from
San
Francisco,
having
bought
a
small
restaurant,
which
was
opened
yesterday.
She
was
new
in
the
neighbor
and
had
few
friends.
The
first
few
days
at
her
new
school
hadn't
been
easy,
either.
She
found
it
hard
to
talk
to
people
she
didn't
know
and
it
seemed
like
the
students
hadn't
even
noticed
her.
She
was
eager
for
a
friendship,
though.
Lily
shifted
her
vision
to
look
outside
the
restaurant
as
a
girl
about
her
age,
with
abundant
red
hair,
walked
up
the
street.
The
girl
paused
to
study
the
sign
announcing
their
opening
and
then
looked
directly
at
Lily
with
a
friendly
smile.
Lily
smiled
back
shyly
and
lifted
a
hand,
accidentally
waving
with
the
cleaning
cloth.
The
girl
smiled
at
her
amusement
and
waved
back
happily.
Lily
hesitated,
not
accustomed
to
starting
friendship,
but
she
felt
courageous,
so
she
opened
the
door.
"Hello,"
she
said,
adding
the
first
thing
that
entered
her
head,
“do
you
like
Chinese
food?”
“I
don't
know,
but
I
like
to
try
new
things,"
the
girl
remarked,
and
then
she
introduced
herself
as
Gabriela.
Lily
could
not
think
of
additional
conversation
until
she
had
a
sudden
idea.__________
______________________________________________________________________________________
The
following
day,
Lily
was
doing
her
restaurant
routine
:when
she
heard
an
unexpected
knock.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
扬州市高三英语期中统测答案详解
2020.11
第一部分
1-10
A
ACCB
CABAA
11-20
ABCAC
BABBC
第二部分
21-23
DAB
24-27
BDCA
28-31
CDAB
32-35BCDA
36-40：GAFDE
第三部分
41-45
BCADB
46-50
CABCD
51-55
ACDBA
56.
a
57.
named
58
who/that
59.
greater
60.
predicted/had
predicted
61.
eventually
62.
was
awarded
63.
during/in/within
64.
players
65.
controlled
第四部分
第一节
A
possible
version
On
September
8,
2020,
Zhong
Nanshan,
China’s
renowned
medical
expert
was
awarded
the
Medal
of
the
Republic,
the
highest
state
honor,
for
his
outstanding
contribution
to
fighting
the
COVID-19
epidemic.
Zhong,
who
led
the
fight
against
SARS
in
2003
was
again
put
under
spotlight
because
of
the
COVID-19
outbreak.
Dangerous
as
the
disease
was,
the
outspoken
and
responsible
doctor
stood
on
the
front
line
of
epidemic
prevention
and
control
to
save
numerous
lives.
Admittedly,
Zhong
has
handed
over
a
perfect
answer
sheet
to
the
Party
and
the
people
and
he
is
a
heroic
figure
fully
deserving
the
honor.
第二节
Lily
could
not
think
of
additional
conversation
until
she
had
a
sudden
idea.
She
ran
into
the
kitchen
and
came
back
with
a
small
package.
“Some
Chinese
candy
for
you
to
try,”
she
explained.
“If
you
enjoy
it,
I
hope
you’ll
return
and
tell
me.”
“Excellent,
I?ll
see
you
around
soon.?
Gabriela
headed
down
the
street,
glancing
back
with
a
cheerful
wave.
Lily
spent
the
remaining
afternoon
hoping
Gabriela
really
would
return
and
not
think
Lily?s
gift
was
strange.
The
following
day,
Lily
was
doing
her
restaurant
routine
when
she
heard
unexpected
knocking.
It
was
Gabriela
with
a
plate
covered
with
plastic
wrap.
Lily
grinned
with
enthusiasm
and
opened
the
door
with
an
excited
greeting.
Gabriela
presented
the
plate
and
said,
?I
brought
biscuits
made
from
my
grandmother?s
recipe
to
thank
you
for
the
delicious
candy.?
?Come
in,
and
we
can
have
some
biscuits
right
now,?
Lily
stammered,
happy
inside.
Lily
was
now
positive
that
the
restaurant
would
make
a
wondrous
impression
on
the
customers
and
that
she
was
going
to
enjoy
life
here
immensely.
阅读理解详解
A
21.
D。细节理解题。根据题干中的real
stories
of
a
person’s
life，可以推断出答案为D.
Picasso
and
the
Painting
That
Shocked
the
World
。
22.
A。细节理解题。根据“the
previous
edition
in
the
NUMA
series”，以及“The
Rising
Sea,
the
15th
edition
in
the
NUMA
adventure
series”可知，Nighthawk是the
14th
edition,
故选A。
23.
B。推理判断题。根据Fade
to
Black相关介绍信息中的“a
gunshot
wound”和“a
cold
murder
case”可知，这是一部惊悚小说。故选B项。
B
24.
B。细节理解题。根据第二段的On
a
rainy
Saturday,
she
picked
up
the
book.
As
she
sped
through
the
pages,
she
became
fascinated
by
the
drama,
which
encouraged
her
to
explore
nature’s
wonders.可知，Jennifer
Doudna受到这本书的启发，决心成为一名科学家。故选B项。
25.
D。细节理解题。根据第四段的For
this
achievement,
Doudna
and
Charpentier
were
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Chemistry
in
2020.
可知，Jennifer
Doudna荣获诺贝尔化学奖是因为她的成就。再根据第三段的She
worked
with
a
biologist,
Charpentier,
to
turn
a
curiosity
of
nature
into
an
invention
—
an
easy-to-use
tool
that
can
edit
DNA.
可以得出答案为D项。
26.
C。细节理解题。If
girls
follow
the
path
of
science,
they
will
surely
achieve
their
goals，这个句子中的“surely”表达过于绝对。故选C项。
27.
A。推理判断题。根据第一段的
Even
though
her
high
school
teacher
told
her
that
girls
didn’t
become
scientists,
she
decided
she
would.可知Jennifer
Doudna是一个意志坚定的人，根据最后一段After
helping
to
discover
Crispr,
Dr.
Doudna
has
become
a
leader
in
considering
these
moral
issues可知这位杰出的女科学家目前正在积极应对基因编辑技术的应用所引起的伦理问题，可见她是一个负责任的人。故选A项。
C
28.
C。推理判断题。根据行文逻辑，第二段一开始就是具体的例子，这是为了说明第一段最后的观点。根据But
researchers
are
now
discovering
how
quickly
and
dramatically
air
quality
can
improve
—
and
how
big
an
impact
those
improvements
can
make.可以推断出答案为C。
29.
D。词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句可知，空气质量的改善能降低疾病的死亡率，根据第三段最后一句可知PM2.5含量越高，死于新冠病毒的人越多。因此改善了空气质量，有助于“阻止”因为空气污染引起的死亡。故选D。
30.
A。标题选择题。根据第一段But后面引出的话题，及下面两段的具体阐述，可知本文是为了说明空气质量改善所带来的益处。故选A项。
31.
B。推理判断题。根据最后一段后面的
measures
to
improve
air
quality
may
be
more
important
than
ever
before.
可知2020年改善空气质量的措施比以往任何时候都重要，可以推断出下文应该接着列举有哪些可行的措施和解决方案。因此答案为B项。
D
32.
B。细节理解题。根据第一段后面的
She
does
some
research
and
finds
out
that
bees
are
in
danger,
which
raised
her
concern.
可知Ulmer在被蜜蜂蛰了后，在父母的鼓励下了解到蜜蜂的现状并产生担忧。因此答案为B项。
33.
C。推理判断题。代词通常指代的是前文提到的相关内容，根据二、三段的叙述可知Ulmer取得了一系列成功，这里是指让其他孩子他们也可以取得“这样的成功”。故选C项。
34.
D。推理判断题。由最后一段的前两句可知Ulmer在书中说明了自己如何通过thank-you
notes和顾客保持联系的，可以推断出她与顾客之间培养了良好的关系。故选D项。
35.
A。推理判断题。从文章第一段及最后一段的第一句可以看出，本文是一篇书评。故选A项。
七选五答案详解
36.
G。从后面一句trend一词可知。
37.
A。从To
make
more
money…
一句可知，目前许多家庭经济拮据。
38.
F。根据两段之间的语义逻辑，以及后面一句中的green一词可知。
39.
D。前一句中的not
only…，连接后一句中的also。
40.
E。由本段段意可知。
完形填空详解
41.
B。动词辨析。根据下文，作者现在“记不得”父母离婚后自己的童年时期他们之间曾经打过招呼。答案为B。
42.
C。固定短语。“每两周、每隔一周”为every
other
week。故选C。
43.
A。名词辨析。从下文可出，作者已经成家，应该是多年之后。故选A项。
44.
D。介词辨析。根据常识，父亲得了?阿尔茨海默症，作者应该是邀请他“搬进来”跟自己一起住，便于照顾。因此答案为D项。
45.
B。连词辨析。根据语境，作者已经决定将父亲接回家住，又想让妈妈经常过来做客，担心引起尴尬，所以思前想后感觉内心很矛盾，这里用but表示转折。因此答案为B项。
46.
C。副词辨析。从妈妈前后的话语中可以判断，她对能够应对好这种情况是很有信心的。故选C项。
47.
A。短语辨析。此处是说，我们能够“克服”过去（不愉快的事情）并成为朋友。故选A项。
48.
B。动词辨析。作者说出自己的担忧，在得到妈妈很有信心的答复之后，应该是感到“宽慰”。
故选B项。
49.
C。名词辨析。从逗号后面的同位语可知应该是作者的sister。故选C项。
50.
D。动词辨析。从上下文语境可知，作者这时应该是和sister耳语呢（女孩子之间有好多好多的悄悄话哦）。故选D项。
51.
A。动词辨析。从语意来看，应该是除了作者感到奇怪之外，没人有这样的想法。故选A项。
52.
C。形容词辨析。从语境可知，这样的三个人能和谐相处真的“令人惊奇”。故选C项。
53.
D。动词辨析。从语意看出，三个人应该是像老朋友一样聊天。故选D项。
54.
B。名词辨析。从上文语境可知，我的父母和继父，所以应该是三个父母。故选B项。
55.
A。连词辨析。考查表语从句，what在从句中充当had的宾语。故选A项。
书面表达评分详解
应用文评分标准
总体要求
1.
本题总分为
15
分，按以下
5
个档次给分。
2.
评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.
词数少于
60
和多于100
的，从总分中减去
2
分。
4.
评分时，应注意的主要内容为：时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.
拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.
如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（
13—15
分）：能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚；
第四档（
10—12
分）：能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚；
第三档（
7—9
分）：能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意；
第二档（
4—6
分）：能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达；
第一档（0—3
分）：空白试卷，有倾向错误，乱抄试卷文章，用不正确的笔书写，或者只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确。
读后续写评分标准
总体要求
1.
本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.
评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.
词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。
4.
评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：
（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
（2）内容的丰富性和对所标出的关键词的应用情况；
（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
（4）上下文的连贯性。
5.
拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6.
如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（21—25分）：完全达到了预期的写作目的，与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。内容丰富，所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不会影响意义表达。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑；
第四档（16—20分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富，所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不会影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑；
第三档（11—15分）：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。但主题理解有偏差，存在偏离主题的无关情节或不合理的情节；
第二档（6—10分）：未完成试题规定的任务，与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了一些有关内容，但语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少内容连贯。完全没有理解主题，情节设计荒诞或完全不合理；
第一档（0—5分）：空白试卷，有倾向错误，乱抄试卷文章，用不正确的笔书写，或者只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确。与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。产出内容太少。语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
写作思路
续写应该围绕“陌生地的新友情”这一主题展开，需要充分挖掘文本中提供的信息，如中国餐馆、文化背景、Lily个性特点等，把握主人公情感的需求和变化。一次偶然的邂逅通过何种方式发展成为二次见面，由此带给女主人公什么样的感受，这是续写的落脚点。续写部分需要对话的支撑，但更需注重表情神态、心理活动等描写。
续写第一段：根据文本提供的Lily的相关信息，渴望结交新朋友的Lily会利用何种手段维持和陌生女孩的对话，并且保证友谊的后续跟进，这种方法必须符合人物的身份特点。
续写第二段：该段和上一段密切联系，女孩再一次来访是最完美的结果，她来的目的是什么，两人之间会谈到什么，Lily的心理需求得到满足了吗？
续写部分需遵循三个一致的原则，即续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑一致；续写两段之间的逻辑一致；续写部分与开头语之间的逻辑一致。
评分程序
第一遍阅读：根据续写总体情节及重点内容，初步确定档次；
第二遍阅读：根据语言（修辞、句式、词汇等），调整档次；
第三遍阅读：看词数（少于130个，从总分中扣2分），看书写（书写及卷面较差的在原档次基础上降低一个档次）。
听力原文
Text
1
M:
I
need
to
use
the
restroom,
but
the
door
is
locked.
No
one
is
in
there
because
I
already
knocked
on
the
door.
Can
you
give
me
the
key?
W:
Well,
the
restroom
is
for
customers
only.
You’ll
need
to
buy
something
before
I
can
give
it
to
you.
Text
2
M:
When
does
the
play
start?
My
ticket
says
7:30
pm.
W:
Well,
that’s
when
it
officially
starts.
They
actually
check
tickets
fifteen
minutes
earlier.
And
if
you’re
not
seated
when
the
lights
go
down
five
minutes
before
that,
they
won’t
let
you
in.
Text
3
W:
I
play
basketball
three
times
a
week.
What’s
your
favorite
sport,
Patrick?
M:
I
played
baseball
as
a
young
kid,
but
I
haven’t
picked
up
a
bat
in
years.
I’m
much
more
into
tennis
these
days.
Text
4
M:
I
wish
Uncle
Jim
wouldn’t
talk
with
his
mouth
full
of
food.
W:
Well,
I
love
his
jokes
and
that
makes
up
for
his
lack
of
manners.
Text
5
W:
How
much
did
you
pay
for
this
new
fridge?
M:
Oh,
it
was
a
little
over
a
thousand
dollars,
plus
tax.
It
was
much
more
expensive
than
our
washing
machine,
but
not
nearly
as
much
as
our
bed!
Text
6
W:
Is
this
the
shop
selling
things
for
dogs?
M:
Yes,
Madam!
What
can
I
do
for
you?
W:
I
want
to
buy
a
coat
for
my
pet.
He
is
white
and
he
has
big
eyes.
I
can’t
decide
what
color
and
size
is
OK.
M:
I
suggest
you
bring
him
here
so
that
we
can
choose
a
good
one
for
him.
W:
You’re
right.
But
I
won’t
do
that.
M:
Why
not?
W:
It
will
be
a
present
for
his
birthday.
I
won’t
let
him
see
it
until
his
birthday
party.
Text
7
W:
Alan,
you’ve
been
so
busy
lately
that
we
don’t
see
you
anymore.
M:
I’ve
been
trying
to
finish
this
research
project
so
that
I
can
present
my
findings
at
the
conference
in
July.
W:
But
that’s
two
months
away.
You’ve
still
got
lots
of
time.
M:
Not
really.
You
see,
I’ve
finished
all
the
research,
and
I’ve
just
organized
all
my
notes,
but
it
will
take
me
almost
two
months
to
type
them
up.
W:
Well,
if
that’s
your
only
problem,
I
can
help
you
finish
it
in
less
than
two
weeks.
Text
8
W:
Tell
me
everything
about
what
you
were
doing
at
10
pm
on
June
23.
M:
OK.
That
night,
I
was
working
in
my
office.
My
secretary
Ms
Winnie
Au
and
my
partner
Mr
Terry
Wong
can
prove
my
innocence.
W:
Did
you
go
out
to
buy
some
food?
M:
No,
because
I
really
had
no
time
to
eat.
I
am
the
project
manager.
If
I
can’t
finish
the
project
on
time,
I’ll
be
fired.
W:
How
come
we’ve
found
your
fingerprints
at
the
scene
of
the
murder?
M:
The
victim
is
a
friend
of
mine.
I’ve
been
to
his
home
before
and
it’s
normal
for
me
to
leave
fingerprints
there...
Text
9
M:
Kate!
Welcome
back!
W:
Thanks.
M:
You
look
tired.
W:
Ah...
I’m
exhausted...
M:
What
happened?
W:
I
left
my
hotel
in
New
York
at
6:00
this
morning,
but
I
forgot
my
briefcase,
so
I
had
to
go
back
and
get
it.
M:
Oh,
Kate...
W:
And
then
I
missed
my
flight…
M:
Oh...
W:
So
I
had
to
wait
two
hours
for
the
next
flight.
It
was
so
frustrating!
M:
I
bet.
W:
And
I
sat
next
to
a
lady
who
talked
and
talked,
and
a
little
kid
kept
kicking
my
seat!
I
almost
lost
my
mind!
M:
Oh,
no!
That’s
terrible.
Where’s
your
suitcase?
W:
Well,
when
I
arrived,
my
bag
wasn’t
at
the
baggage
claim!
M:
That’s
so
annoying.
I
can’t
believe
it!
Well,
at
least
you
made
it!
Text
10
Hi,
everyone.
Welcome
to
the
broadcast
for
the
week.
Well,
what
a
wonderful
Monday
we
had
in
Melbourne
today!
There
was
sunshine
right
across
the
city
with
clear
skies
on
all
horizons.
The
temperature
was
a
beautiful
31
degrees
and
light
wind
blew
from
the
west
and
northwest,
giving
all
those
who
were
outside
something
to
smile
about.
There
was
no
rainfall
recorded
anywhere
in
Melbourne
today,
but
that’s
not
going
to
last.
I’m
sorry
to
say.
Looking
at
the
forecast
for
the
rest
of
the
week,
it’s
going
to
get
a
bit
rough.
There’s
some
cloud
cover
moving
from
the
west
at
noon
and
it
should
reach
us
by
late
afternoon
tomorrow.
But
tomorrow
should
still
be
warm,
with
a
top
of
27
degrees.
On
Wednesday
that
storm
will
be
right
on
top
of
us
and
you
can
expect
some
showers
and
possible
thunderstorms
starting
in
the
early
hours
of
the
morning.
Rain
should
continue
through
to
Friday,
with
a
high
of
26
degrees,
and
the
weather
will
begin
clearing
on
Saturday,
when
the
temperature
will
rise
to
29
degrees.
It’s
also
a
fine
day
on
Sunday
with
temperatures
rising
to
30
degrees.
That’s
the
weather
for
the
whole
week.
Thank
you
for
listening
and
we
wish
you
a
good
night.
