六年级上册英语试题-Unit 3 同步练习(1) 含解析 人教PEP版
一、单选题(共10题;共20分)
1.— _________ is in your room?
—There is a big bed and a chair.
A.?What???????????????????????????????????????B.?Where???????????????????????????????????????C.?Who
2.Please try the shirt ????????.
A.?in????????????????????????????????????????????B.?on????????????????????????????????????????????C.?at
3.— ___________ twenty-eight and thirty-two?
— It's sixty.
A.?What's??????????????????????????????????????B.?Who's??????????????????????????????????????C.?What
4.We learn ______numbers. ??????
A.?about??????????????????????????????????????????????B.?to
5.My feet ??????????smaller than his.
A.?was???????????????????????????????????????????B.?is???????????????????????????????????????????C.?are
6.In winter, Daming ???????????.?
A.?talks in the snow???????????????????B.?walks on the snow???????????????????C.?walks in the snow
7.There is a bird ________ the tree.
A.?on????????????????????????????????????????????B.?in????????????????????????????????????????????C.?of
8.It's_______now!? (? )
A.?rain???????????????????????????????????????B.?rains???????????????????????????????????????C.?raining?
9.Can you read the shopping list ___ me ? (? )
A.?to?????????????????????????????????????????B.?on?????????????????????????????????????????C.?of?????????????????????????????????????????D.?for
10.—What's this?
—It's my flag(旗). It's red and yellow.
A.?????????????????????????????????B.?
二、翻译(共1题;共5分)
11.You are my shadow.
三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共4分)
12.选词填空。
How? ? ? Where?????? What?? ? ? When?
(1)—________?are you going to do after school?
?— I'm going to see a film.
(2)—________?are you going this evening? ?
— I'm going to the cinema.
(3)—________? are you going?
— I'm going at 4 o'clock.
(4)—________?do you go to school?
— I go to school by bus.
四、补全对话(共1题;共5分)
13.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,把序号写在横线上。
Sarah: John, where is the science museum?
John:________You can ask the police officer.
Sarah: OK. Thank you.
(Sarah goes to the police officer.)
Sarah:________Can you help me, please?
Police officer: Sure.
Sarah:________
Police officer: It's not far from here.
Sarah:________
Police officer: Go straight and turn right at Renmin Park. The science museum is next to the park.
Sarah:________
Police officer: You're welcome.
A. How can I get there?
B. Sorry, I don't know.
C. Excuse me.
D. Thank you very much.
E. Where is the science museum?
五、连词成句(共1题;共15分)
14.Good???? girls???? boys???? and???? morning
六、阅读理解(共1题;共10分)
15.按所给的价目表算出每人各需多少钱。
Zoom: Hello, can I have some bread and juice?
John: Can I have some rice, fish, and an egg,please?
Chen Jie: I'd like some milk, bread and 2 eggs.
Amy: Can I have some milk and a cake?
Sarah: Can I have some fish, rice and water?
⑴Zoom: ¥________? ?⑵John: ¥________ ??⑶Chen Jie: ¥________?
⑷Amy: ¥________ ??⑸Sarah: ¥________
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:—在你的房间里面有……?—有一张大床和一把椅子。根据答语指某物,问句询问房间里面有什么,用疑问词what什么引导。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法。
2.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:请试穿这件衬衫。try on试穿,固定搭配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配try on,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
3.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:—28+32……?—等于60。根据答语是28+32的和,可知问句询问几+几等于多少,用疑问词what引导,be用is,缩写 What's,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记几+几等于多少的句型。
4.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】about:关于。to:到; 向,朝着;关于。句意:我们学习关于数学的(知识)。故选A。
【点评】考查介词
5.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意是我的脚比他的脚小。根据名词复数feet可知,be动词要使用are。故选C。
【点评】考查be动词用法。注意is;are和was用法。
6.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:冬天,大明走在雪地上。A在雪里说话,B在雪地上走,C在雪地里走,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语词义,选择合适的短语。
7.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】根据句意,可以猜测句子的意思是“有一只鸟在树上。”,鸟不是树身上长的东西,因此使用介词 in,因此本题选择B。
【点评】考查介词。
8.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】本题含义为:现在正在下雨。now是现在进行时的标志,要用be doing句式,故选C。
【点评】本题考查动词在现在进行时中的用法。
9.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】Can you read the shopping list for me ? 你能为我读下购物清单吗?
【点评】本题考查的是一般疑问句的用法,平时需多练习。
10.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】It's red and yellow.红色和黄色的,符合中国国旗的颜色,故选B。
二、翻译
11.【答案】 你是我的影子。
【解析】【分析】You你 are是 my我的 shadow影子,故答案为:你是我的影子。【点评】考查英译汉,注意识记单词和短语意思。
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
12.【答案】 (1)What
(2)Where
(3)When
(4)How
【解析】【分析】(1)根据答语,答语中出现了“see a film(看电影)”,属于“事情”,因此使用疑问词“What”进行提问;
(2) 根据答语,答语中出现了“the cinema(电影院)”,属于“地点”,因此使用疑问词“Where”进行提问;
(3) 根据答语,答语中出现了“4 o'clock(四点钟)”,属于“时间”,因此使用疑问词“When”进行提问;
(4) 根据答语,答语中出现了“by bu(乘公车)”,属于“交通方式”,因此使用疑问词“How”进行提问。
四、补全对话
13.【答案】B;C;E;A;D
【解析】【分析】这是问路,指路的对话.
(1)根据问句where is the science museum?(科技馆在哪里?)和You can ask the police officer.(你可以问警察.)可知用B. Sorry, I don't know.(对不起,我不知道.)回答. 故答案为: B.
(2)根据Can you help me, please?(你可以帮我一下吗?)可知用C. Excuse me.(打扰一下.). 故答案为: C.
(3)根据回答It's not far from here.(它离这里不远.)可知问句用E. Where is the science museum?(科技馆在哪里?) 故答案为: E.
(4)根据回答Go straight and turn right at Renmin Park. The science museum is next to the park.(一直走在人民公园向右拐,科技馆紧挨着公园.)问句是A. How can I get there?(我如何去那里?)故答案为: A.
(5)根据回答You're welcome.(不客气.)句子是D. Thank you very much.(多谢.) 故答案为: D.
【点评】这是补全对话的题目. 根据上下文和所给句子句意, 合理搭配即可.
五、连词成句
14.【答案】Good morning, boys and girls.
【解析】【分析】根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是陈述句。句意是:早上好男孩女孩们。故答案为:Good morning boys and girls.
【点评】本题考查的连词成句,注意标点符号及句子中首字母大写。
六、阅读理解
15.【答案】 7;13;11;11;14
【解析】【分析】对话大意:约翰等人买东西的花费情况。
(1)根据Zoom: Hello, can I have some bread and juice?可知Zoom想要面包和果汁,根据价格表可是面包4元,果汁3元,可知合计7元。故答案为7。
(2)根据John: Can I have some rice, fish, and an egg,please?可知约翰想要米饭,鱼和一个鸡蛋,根据价格表可是米饭2元,鱼10元,鸡蛋1元,可知合计13元。故答案为13。
(3)根据Chen Jie: I'd like some milk, bread and 2 eggs.可知陈洁想要一些牛奶,面包和两个鸡蛋,根据价格表可是牛奶5元,面包4元,两个鸡蛋2元,可知合计11元。故答案为11。
(4)根据Amy: Can I have some milk and a cake?可知艾米想要些牛奶和一个蛋糕,根据价格表可是牛奶5元,蛋糕6元,可知合计11元。故答案为11。
(5)根据Sarah: Can I have some fish, rice and water?可知萨拉想要些鱼,米饭和水,根据价格表可是鱼10元,米饭2元,水2元,可知合计14元。故答案为14。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览对话大意把握细节,按照价目表分别计算,写出答案。