Unit
2
Let's
celebrate
The
American
tradition
of
Thanksgiving
dates
back
to
colonial
times,
to
the
Pilgrims
(清教徒)
of
Plymouth
rock
Colony.
To
escape
religious
persecution
in
England,
the
Pilgrims
journeyed
to
the
New
World
on
their
ship,
the
Mayflower.
After
a
long
journey,
they
finally
arrived
at
Plymouth
Rock
in
autumn
of
1620.They
could
not
finish
building
the
settlement
before
winter,
so
many
froze
to
death.
They
ate
most
of
their
food
on
the
journey
over,
so
many
also
starved.
However,
the
Pilgrims
met
a
Native
American
named
Tisquantum,
or
Squanto
as
he
was
better
known,
who
taught
them
how
to
plant
corn
and
catch
eel
(鳗鱼).
By
the
same
time
next
year,
the
Pilgrims
had
built
a
steady
settlement,
and
had
a
bountiful
harvest.
To
thank
the
Native
Americans
for
their
help
and
to
celebrate
the
harvest,
the
Pilgrims
held
a
grand
banquet.
Together,
they
feasted
on
corn,
yams,
fish,
and
most
importantly,
roast
turkey,
which
became
the
highlight
of
the
modern
Thanksgiving
feast.
美国感恩节的传统可以追溯到殖民时代，和普利茅斯岩石殖民地的朝圣者有关。
[知识点击]
1．colonial
adj.
殖民地的
2．persecution
n.
迫害
3．bountiful
adj.
丰富的；大量的
4．banquet
n.
盛宴
5．highlight
n.
最好(或最精彩、最激动人心)的部分模块核心素养导航
主题语境：人与自我
主题群：节日文化
语篇类型：记叙文
文化意识
语言能力
(1)词汇知识：单词honour,
harvest,
decoration,
freedom,
participate,
vote,
regardless,
inequality,
fantasy,
limitless,
regular,
complain,
indicate,
request,
fancy,
attract,
competition,
formal,
host,
occasion,
admit,
effort,
loss,
process,
retired,
exist,
global
的用法(2)语法知识：情态动词can与could;
may与might;
must以及“情态动词＋have
done”的用法
比较中外节日的差异，并从中分析、了解东西方文化的特点，增强跨文化交际的意识；运用英语介绍中国传统节日，主动传播和弘扬中国优秀传统文化。
第一课时 Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas
Ⅰ.词汇初探
1．poet
n.
诗人
2．harvest
n.
收成
3．vote
vt.&
vi.
投票；选举
4．regardless
adv.
不管，不顾
5．honour
v.
尊敬，敬重→honourable
adj.
可敬的
6．decoration
n.
装饰；装修→decorate
vt.&
vi.
装饰；装修
7．freedom
n.
自由；自主→free
adj.
自由的
8．participate
v.
参与；参加→participation
n.
参与；参加→participant
n.
参加者；参赛者
9．inequality
n.
不平等→equality
n.
平等；等同→equal
adj.
相等的；平等的→equally
adv.
相等地；平等地
10．fantasy
n．幻想；想象→fantastic
adj.
极好的
11．novel
n．小说→novelist
n.
小说家
12．limitless
adj.
无限制的→limit
vt.
限制；限定
n.
界限；限度→limited
adj.
有限的；受限的
13．regular
adj.
定期的；常规的→regularly
adv.定期地→irregular
adj.
无规则的；不定期的
14．pole
n．地级→polar
adj.
地级的
15．complain
v.
抱怨；发牢骚→complaint
n．抱怨
16．warning
n．警告→warn
vt.警告
17．starving
adj.
挨饿的→starve
vi.&
vt.
(使)
饿死；饿得要死→starvation
n.
饿死；饥饿
Ⅱ.短语互译
1．regardless
of
不管；不顾
2．in
memory
of
以纪念……
3.add
to
增添
4．get
together
聚会
5.be
made
into
制作成
6．保持……有活力
keep...alive
7．只要
as_long_as
8．抱怨
complain_about
9．把……看作
regard...as
10．和……分享……
share...with...
Ⅲ.经典句式
1．May
Day
is
a
festival
to
celebrate
the
start
of
summer,
with
celebrations
held
across
Europe
and
in
parts
of
North
America.
五一劳动节是一个庆祝夏季开始的节日，庆祝活动在欧洲和北美部分地区举行。
2．Freedom
Day
is
held
every
year
on
27
April
to
celebrate
South
Africa's
first
fully?participated
elections
in
1994,
in
which
everyone
was
allowed
to
vote
regardless
of
skin
colour.
自由日每年4月27日举行，以庆祝1994年南非第一次全面参与的选举，在选举中，不分肤色，每个人都可以投票。
3．That
is
why
Letters
from
Father
Christmas
could
be
the
perfect
book
for
those
who
regard
Christmas
as
a
special
time
of
year.
这就是《圣诞老人的来信》对那些把圣诞节视为一年中特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书的原因。
4．Letters
from
Father
Christmas
tells
us
that
as
well
as
enjoying
the
adventures
of
Father
Christmas，Polar
Bear
and
other
characters
at
the
North
Pole,
we
can
all
share
the
true
spirit
of
giving
at
Christmas
time.
《圣诞老人的来信》告诉我们，除了在北极享受圣诞老人、北极熊和其他角色的冒险，我们也可以在圣诞节分享真正的奉献精神。
Ⅳ.语篇理解
StepⅠ.Read
the
text
on
Page
14—15
and
choose
the
best
answers.
1．From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
________.
A．Tolkien
was
an
American
teacher
B．Tolkien
was
an
English
well?known
writer，poet
and
university
professor
C．Tolkien
was
best
known
as
a
poet
D．one
of
Tolkien's
novels
was
made
into
films
答案：B
2．Tolkien
wrote
Letters
from
Father
Christmas
in
order
to
________.
A．entertain
the
readers
B．earn
money
C．keep
Father
Christmas
alive
for
his
four
children
D．be
better
known
答案：C
3．Every
Christmas,
Tolkien's
children
would
received
a
letter
actually
from
________.
A．Father
Christmas
B．grandparents
C．their
mother
D．Tolkien
答案：D
4．The
letters
were
about
the
following
things
except
________.
A．warnings
to
children
that
they
might
not
receive
presents
if
they
didn't
behave
well
B．Father
Christmas's
life
and
adventures
C．Polar
Bear
is
a
regular
character
D．reminded
the
children
to
remember
there
were
many
poor
and
starving
people
all
over
the
world
答案：A
5．Letters
from
Father
Christmas
mainly
tells
us
________.
A．parents
should
give
children
presents
on
Christmas
Day
B．children
will
get
Christmas
gifts
as
long
as
they
are
good
C．children
only
need
enjoy
the
adventures
of
Father
Christmas
and
have
a
good
time
D．as
well
as
enjoy
the
excitement
of
Christmas，we
should
all
share
the
true
spirit
of
giving
at
Christmas
time
答案：D
StepⅡ.Fill
in
the
blanks
according
to
the
text.
As
parents，they
try
to
keep
the
magic
of
Father
Christmas
alive
for
their
children
as
long
as
they
can.That
is
__1__
Letters
from
Father
Christmas
could
be
the
perfect
book
for
those
__2__
regard
Christmas
as
a
special
time
of
year.
Every
Christmas，an
envelope
with
a
North
Pole
stamp
arrived.It
__3__
(address)
to
Tolkien's
children.The
letters
were
also
__4__
(beautiful)illustrated—each
must
have
taken
Tolkien
a
long
time
__5__
(complete)．They
told
wonderful
__6__
(story)
about
Father
Christmas's
life
and
adventures.
__7__
(interesting),
the
letters
didn't
contain
the
usual
__8__
(warn)
to
children
__9__
they
might
not
receive
their
presents
if
they
were
not
good.They
also
tell
the
children
to
remember
that
there
are
__10__
terrible
number
of
poor
and
starving
people.
1．why 2.who 3.was_addressed 4.beautifully 5.to_complete
6．stories 7.Interestingly 8.warnings 9.that 10.a
1
[教材原句]Freedom
Day
is
to
honour
an
event.(P13)
自由日是为了纪念一个事件。
[归纳拓展]
(1)be
honoured
for
因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉
be
honoured
as
被尊为……；被授予……的称号
feel
honoured
to
do/of
doing...
为做……而感到荣幸
(2)have
the
honour
to
do/of
doing...
有幸做……
It
is
sb.'s
honour
to
do
sth.
做某事是某人的荣幸。
in
honour
of/in
sb.'s
honour
为了纪念……；为向……表示敬意
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①It
was
a
great
honour
to
be
invited
here
today.
今天承蒙邀请到此，深感荣幸。
②I
was
honoured
to
have
been
mentioned
in
his
speech.
他在讲话中提到了我，真是荣幸。
③They
hold
a
ceremony
in_honour_of
those
killed
in
the
explosion.
为纪念爆炸中的死难者，他们(特意)举行了一个仪式。
2
[教材原句]Freedom
Day
is
held
every
year
on
27
April
to
celebrate
South
Africa's
first
fully?participated
elections
in
1994,
in
which
everyone
was
allowed
to
vote
regardless
of
skin
colour.(P13)
自由日每年4月27日举行，以庆祝1994年南非第一次全面参与的选举，在选举中，不分肤色，每个人都可以投票。[归纳拓展]
(1)participate
in
参加
participate
with
sb.
in
sth.
与某人分担某事
(2)participant
n.
参加者；参与的人
participation
n.
参与；分享
[即时巩固]
单句语法填空
①We
want
to
encourage
students
to
participate
fully
in
the
running
of
the
college.
②His
participation
(participate)
in
the
game
added
to
our
confidence.
③Any
student
who
is
interested
is
welcome
to_participate
(participate)．
④All
the
participants
(participate)
in
the
debate
will
have
an
opportunity
to
speak.
3
[教材原句]Freedom
Day
is
held
every
year
on
27
April
to
celebrate
South
Africa's
first
fully?participated
elections
in
1994,
in
which
everyone
was
allowed
to
vote
regardless
of
skin
colour.(P13)
自由日每年4月27日举行，以庆祝1994年南非第一次全面参与的选举，在选举中，不分肤色，每个人都可以投票。
[归纳拓展]
vote
to
do
sth.
投票做某事
vote
sb.(to
be)．..
选某人当……
vote
on...
就……投票
vote
for/against
投票支持/反对……
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①We
have
voted_him_(to_be)
our
monitor.
我们已经选他当班长。
②Finally,
we
voted_on
the
plan.
最终，我们投票表决此计划。
③Whether
you
vote_for_or_against
the
plan
doesn't
seem
to
matter
very
much.
你是赞成还是反对这项计划看上去似乎不重要。
4
[教材原句]With
his
limitless
imagination,
he
created
new
worlds
for
his
readers
to
explore.(P14)
他凭着无限的想象力，创造了供读者探索的新世界。
[归纳拓展]
(1)limit
vt.限制；限定
n．界限；限度
limit...to
限定在……范围内
set
a
limit
to
限定范围在……
there
is
a/no
limit
to
(doing)
对(做)……是有限/无限的
beyond
the
limit
超出限制/范围
without
limit
无限地
(2)
limited
adj.
有限的
be
limited
to
受限于……
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①I
believe
teaching
should
not
be_limited_to
the
classroom.
我认为教学不应该局限在教室里。
②There
is
a
limit
to
one's
life，but
no
limit
to
serving
(serve)
the
people.
③He
was
born
in
a
poor
family，and
only
received
limited
(limit)
education
in
his
childhood.
5
[教材原句]In
another
letter，Father
Christmas
complained
about
how
he
could
not
stop
his
helpers
playing
games
with
the
toys
instead
of
wrapping
them
up.(P15)
在另一封信中，圣诞老人抱怨说，他无法阻止他的助手们玩玩具游戏，而不把它们包装起来。
[归纳拓展]
(1)complain
(to
sb.)
of/about
sth./doing
sth.
(向某人)投诉/抱怨某事；(向某人)发牢骚
complain
(to
sb.)
that...
(向某人)抱怨……
(2)complaint
n.
抱怨；投诉；控告
make
a
complaint
about/of
sth.
抱怨/投诉某事
make
a
complaint
to
sb.
向某人抱怨/投诉
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①I'm
going
to
complain_to
the
manager
about
this.
我要就这件事向经理投诉。
②I've
really
got
nothing
to
complain_of/about.
我确实没什么可抱怨的。
③The
roadworks
caused
much
complaint
(complain)
among
local
residents.
6
[教材原句]Interestingly,
the
letters
did
not
contain
the
usual
warnings
to
children
that
they
might
not
receive
their
presents
if
they
were
not
good.(P15)
有趣的是，这封信并没有像往常一样警告孩子们，如果他们做得不好，他们可能不会收到礼物。
[归纳拓展]
(1)without
warning
没有预告地；突然地
(2)warn
v.
提醒，警告；告诫，劝告
warn
sb.
of/about
sth.警告/提醒某人注意某物
warn
sb.
not
to
do
sth.
提醒某人不要做某事
warn
sb.
against
(doing)sth.
提醒某人不要做某事
warn
sb.
that...
提醒某人……
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①The
doctor
warned
the
patient
against_smoking
any
longer.
＝The
doctor
warned
the
patient
not_to_smoke
any
longer.
医生警告病人不要再吸烟。
②The
warning
(warn)
that
on
no
account
will
you
lie
can
be
seen
on
the
wall.
③He
warned
us
of/about
the
serious
situation
that
we
were
confronted
with.
7
[教材原句]．..remember
that
this
Christmas
all
over
the
world
there
are
a
terrible
number
of
poor
and
starving
people.(P15)
……请记住，今年的圣诞节，全世界有很多穷人和饥饿的人。
[归纳拓展]
(1)starve
vi.&
vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死
vi.
渴望
starve
to
death
饿死
starve
for
sth.渴望获得某物
starve
to
do
sth.渴望做某事
(2)starvation
n.
饿死
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①They
got
lost
in
the
desert
and
starved_to_death.
他们在沙漠中迷了路，饿死了。
②They
have
been
starving
to_see
(see)
Lang
Ping,
coach
of
the
Chinese
women's
volleyball
team.
③They
starve
for
the
experience
of
practical
work.
1
[教材原句]They
are
held
in
memory
of
Qu
Yuan，a
poet
and
statesman
in
Ancient
China.(P13)
它们是为纪念中国古代诗人和政治家屈原而举行的。
[归纳拓展]
in
honour
of
纪念；为了向某人表示敬意；庆祝
in
praise
of
颂扬；歌颂
in
favour
of
赞同；支持
in
place
of
代替
in
charge
of
负责
in
search
of
寻找
in
need
of
需要
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①They
built
a
monument
in_memory_of
those
who
died
in
the
earthquake.
他们为悼念死于地震的人们建造了纪念碑。
②The
victims
in
the
earthquake
were
in_need_of
shelters.
地震中的受害者们急需帐篷。
③Some
people
are
in_favour_of
this
plan
while
others
are
against
it.
一些人支持这个计划而其他人反对。
④I'll
be
in_charge_of
the
whole
factory
next
week
when
the
director
is
away.
下周厂长不在时，我将负责整个工厂。
2
[教材原句]It
was
the
first
traditional
Chinese
festival
added
to
UNESCO's
List
of
Intangible
Cultural
Heritage.(P13)
这是第一个被联合国教科文组织列入非物质文化遗产名录的中国传统节日。
[归纳拓展]
(1)add
sth.
up
把……加起来
add
sth.
to
sth.
把……加到/进……里
add
up
to
加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)
add
that...
补充说……
(2)in
addition
另外
in
addition
to
除……之外
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①Add_up
all
the
expenses
and
you'll
find
that
you
cannot
afford
the
trip.
加一下所有的费用，你就会发现你不能承担旅行的费用。
②Please
add
some
sugar
to
the
milk
to
make
it
more
delicious.
为了使它更美味，请往牛奶里加一些糖。
③Fireworks
added
to
the
attraction
of
the
festival
night.
④The
President
agreed,
adding
(add)
that
he
hoped
for
a
peaceful
solution.
3
[教材原句]Freedom
Day
is
held
every
year
on
27
April
to
celebrate
South
Africa's
first
fully?participated
elections
in
1994,
in
which
everyone
was
allowed
to
vote
regardless
of
skin
colour.(P13)
自由日每年4月27日举行，以庆祝1994年南非第一次全面参与的选举，在选举中，不分肤色，每个人都可以投票。
[归纳拓展]
(1)regardless
of
the
fact
that
不顾……的事实
as
regards
关于；至于
(2)regard
v.
认为；看待
n.
注意，关心；致意，问候
with/in
regard
to
关于
with
best
regards
谨致问候
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①They
continued
to
work
regardless_of_the_fact
that
it
was
raining.
尽管天在下雨，他们还是继续工作。
②As_regards
money,
I
have
enough.
至于钱，我有的是。
[名师点津]
(1)regardless
of强调认为不重要，从而不加以重视或考虑；而despite
和in
spite
of
有“尽管……，但是”之意。
(2)regardless
of
后可接
whether，what
引导的从句，而in
spite
of
和despite
后不可接从句。
4
regard...as
把……看作
[教材原句]That
is
why
Letters
from
Father
Christmas
could
be
the
perfect
book
for
those
who
regard
Christmas
as
a
special
time
of
year.(P14)
这就是《圣诞老人的来信》对那些把圣诞节视为一年中特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书的原因。
[归纳拓展]
(1)be
regarded
as...被看作……
(2)in
this
regard
在这点上
(3)regardless
adv.
不管，不加理会
(4)regarding
prep.关于
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①He
was_regarded_as
the
most
successful
president
of
modern
times.
他被看成是近代最成功的总统。
②Regarding
(regard)
money，I
think
that's
no
problem.
5
as
well
as...
除……之外；
和；也
[教材原句]Letters
from
Father
Christmas
tells
us
that
as
well
as
enjoying
the
adventure
of
Father
Christmas，Polar
Bear
and
other
characters
at
the
North
Pole,
we
can
all
share
the
true
spirit
of
giving
at
Christmas
time.(P15)
《圣诞老人的来信》告诉我们，除了在北极享受圣诞老人、北极熊和其他角色的冒险，我们也可以在圣诞节分享真正的奉献精神。
[归纳拓展]
(1)as
well
as
用作连词，连接两个相同的成分，如名词、代词、形容词、介词短语等；当后接动词时，多用v.?ing
形式；连接两个并列的主语时，其谓语动词常与前面的主语保持一致。
(2)as
well
as
可作为well的同级比较结构，表示“和……一样好”。
(3)as
well
也；还；而且
(4)may/might
as
well
do
sth.表示“最好做某事；做……倒也无妨”。
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①He
is
a
teacher,
but
he
is
a
writer
as_well.
他是个老师，也是个作家。
②The
girls
as
well
as
the
boy
have
(have)
learned
to
speak
Japanese.
③The
deadline
of
the
project
is
near，so
we
might
as
well
get
(get)
some
help.
[句式分析]
句中的“with
celebrations
held
across
Europe...”为with的复合结构作状语。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。
[归纳拓展]
with的复合结构可细化为以下几个情况：
(1)with＋名词/代词＋形容词/副词/介词短语。
(2)with＋宾语＋to
do。不定式和宾语之间是被动关系，表示尚未发生的动作。
(3)with＋宾语＋done。过去分词和宾语之间是被动关系，表示动作已经完成。
(4)with＋宾语＋doing。宾语和动词?ing之间是主动关系，动词?ing所表示的动作和主句谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生。
[即时巩固]
单句语法填空
①With
everything
he
needed
bought
(buy),
he
left
the
store.
②With
a
local
guide
leading
(lead)
the
way，we
got
there
easily.
③I
can't
go
out
with
all
these
clothes
to_wash
(wash)．
④With
our
incomes
increasing
(increase),
more
and
more
of
us
have
private
cars.
Freedom
Day
is
held
every
year
on
27
April
to
celebrate
South
Africa's
first
fully?participated
elections
in
1994,
in
which
everyone
was
allowed
to
vote
regardless
of
skin
colour.(P13)
自由日每年4月27日举行，以庆祝1994年南非第一次全面参与的选举，在选举中，不分肤色，每个人都可以投票。
[句式分析]
句中in
which是“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句，修饰先行词elections。
[归纳拓展]
(1)“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句时，介词的宾语只能用which
或
whom。
(2)“介词＋which”在定语从句中作时间、地点、原因状语，相当于关系副词when,
where
和
why。
(3)“介词(短语)＋which”在定语从句中也可以作目的、方式状语。
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①This
is
the
gold
medal
of
which
I
feel
proud.
这是我引以为豪的金牌。
②Last
week,
only
two
people
came
to
look
at
the
house,
neither_of_whom
wanted
to
buy
it.
上周，只有两个人看房子，而且他俩都不想买。
③I
bought
a
new
mobile
phone
last
week,
the_price_of_which/of_which_the_price/whose_price
was
very
reasonable.
上周我买了一部新手机，它的价钱很合理。
[句式分析]
That's
why...那就是……的原因。在该句型中，why引导表语从句。
[归纳拓展]
That's
why...
那就是为什么……(why引导的从句表示结果)
That's
because...
那是因为……(because引导的从句表示原因)
The
reason
why...is/was
that...……的原因是……(表语从句常用that引导，而不用because)
That's
where...那就是……的地方。
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①He
got
up
late
this
morning
and
that_was_why
he
missed
the
first
bus.
他今天早上起晚了，那是他没能赶上早班车的原因。
②They
hurried
on.That
was
because
it
was
getting
dark.
③The
reason
why
he
has
had
such
a
success
is
that
he
never
gives
up.
④That's
where
he
was
born.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In
a
marriage，you
need
to
honour
(向……表示敬意)one
another.
2．Students
are
encouraged
to
participate
(参加)in
the
running
of
the
college.
3．Each
period
has
its
own
particular
style
of
architectural
decoration
(装饰)．
4．Lincoln
is
regarded
(看作)
as
one
of
the
most
inspiring
figures
in
the
world.
5．Someone
complained
(抱怨)that
the
room
was
not
clean
and
that
it
was
not
very
comfortable
either.
6．We've
just
heard
a
warning
(警报)
on
the
radio
that
a
typhoon
may
be
on
the
way.
7．Have
you
got
any
food
in
your
house?
I'm
starving
(挨饿的)．
8．There
is
a
regular
(定期的)
bus
service
to
the
airport.
Ⅱ.选词填空
warn...of...;
regardless
of;
be
decorated
with;
add
to;
as
well
as;
in
honour
of
1．We
celebrate
Mother's
Day
in_honour_of
our
mothers.
2．This
latest
incident
will
add_to
the
pressure
on
the
government.
3．The
law
requires
equal
treatment
for
all,
regardless_of
race,
religion,
or
sex.
4．The
leader
warned
us
of
the
serious
situation.
5．The
woman
as_well_as
her
younger
sister
is
an
English
teacher.
6．The
great
hall
was_decorated_with
flowers.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．A
ceremony
was
held
in_honour_of
those
soldiers.
人们举行了一个仪式来纪念那些战士。
2．Regardless_of
the
colour
of
his
skin,
every
man
has
the
right
to
live
where
he
wants.
不管肤色，每个人都有权利居住在他想居住的地方。
3．His
parents
made_a_complaint_to
the
head
teacher.
他的父母向校长提出投诉。
4．From
space,
the
earth
looks
blue.
This_is_because
about
seventy?one
percent
of
its
surface
is
covered
by
water.
从太空中看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为它表面约71%都被水覆盖着。
5．Speeches
were_limited_to
ten
minutes
each.
限定每个演讲5分钟。
PAGEUnit
2
Let's
celebrate
第二课时 Using
language
Ⅰ.词汇初探
1．request
n．&
vt.
请求；要求
2．fancy
adj.
花哨的；别致的
vt.
想象
3．lantern
n.
灯笼
4．wave
v.
挥手，招手
5．decorate
v.
装饰，布置→decoration
n.
装饰物
6．indicate
vt.
指出；标示；表明；暗示→indication
n.
迹象
7．attract
vt.
吸引；引起注意→attraction
n.
吸引，吸引力；吸引人的事物→attractive
adj.
具有吸引力的
8．compete
vi.
比赛；竞争→competitive
adj.
竞争的→competitor
n.
竞争者；参赛者→competition
n.
比赛；竞赛
9．formal
adj.
正式的→informal
(反义词)
adj.
非正式的
10．host
n.
东道主；主人→hostess
(对应词)女主人
Ⅱ.短语互译
1．replace...with...用……取代……
2．wave
at
向……挥手
3．check
out
核实；结账离开
4．decorate...with...
用……装饰……
5．depend
on
依靠；取决于
6．注意
pay_attention_to
7．把……变成
change...into
8．装扮成
be_dressed_as
9．挂起；搭建；张贴；留宿
put_up
10．按时
on_time
Ⅲ.经典句式
1．I
spent
ages
putting
up
all
the
balloons
and
flowers
last
night.
昨晚我花了好长时间把所有的气球和花都挂起来了。
2．Look
at
those
two
guys
dressed
as
chickens！Oh,
they're
waving
at
us!
看那两个穿得像鸡的家伙！哦，他们在向我们招手！
3．To
celebrate
the
Lantern
Festival，we
decorate
our
windows
with
balloons
and
posters.
为了庆祝元宵节，我们用气球和海报装饰窗户。
4．Depending
on
regional
customs，it
may
be
acceptable
to
be
15
to
30
minutes
late.
根据地区习俗，迟到15到30分钟是可以接受的。
Ⅳ.语法初探
用适当的情态动词填空
1．Life
is
unpredictable；even
the
poorest
might
become
the
richest.
2．Although
you
can
find
bargains
in
London，it's
not
generally
a
cheap
place
to
shop.
3．It
couldn't
be
the
vocabulary
that
caused
you
the
problem
in
the
exercise
because
you
know
a
lot
of
words.
4．Tom，you
mustn't
leave
all
your
clothes
on
the
floor
like
this!
5．Helen
may
go
on
the
trip
with
us，but
she
isn't
quite
sure
yet.
6．—Must
he
come
to
sign
this
paper
himself?
—Yes，he
must.
7．In
today's
information
age，the
loss
of
data
can
cause
serious
problems
for
a
company.
8．She
is
so
weak
that
she
can't
do
this
job.
1
[教材原句]What
do
the
words
in
bold
indicate：an
order，a
request，ability
or
possibility？(P17)
粗体字表示什么：命令、要求、能力或可能性？
[归纳拓展]
(1)indicate
sth.
to
sb.向某人指出/暗示某物
indicate
that...示意；表明；暗示；说明
(2)indication
n.
暗示；表示；预兆
indication
of
doing
sth.做某事的迹象
[即时巩固]
单句语法填空
①Snow
indicates
(indicate)
the
coming
of
winter.
②With
a
nod
of
his
head
he
indicated
to
me
where
I
should
sit.
③There
is
an
indication
(indicate)
that
he
will
recover
from
the
disease.
2
[教材原句]What
do
the
words
in
bold
indicate：an
order，a
request，ability
or
possibility？(P17)
粗体字表示什么：命令、要求、能力或可能性？
[归纳拓展]
(1)make
a
request
for...
请求，要求……
at
sb.'s
request＝at
the
request
of
sb.
应某人之要求
(2)request
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.
请求某人(不)做某事
request
sth.
from/of
sb.
向某人请求某物
request
(that)．..(should)
do...
请求某人做某事
It
is
requested
that...(should)
do...
据要求……
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①They
made_a_request_for
more
food
and
clothes.
他们要求再添一些食物和衣服。
②It
is
requested
that
the
work
(should)_be_finished
at
once.
这项工作要求立刻完成。
③All
club
members
are
requested
to_attend
(attend)
the
annual
meeting.
3
[教材原句]Will
the
meaning
of
sentence(a)change
if
we
replace
“could”with
“must”or
“might”？
(P17)
如果我们用“must”或“might”代替“could”，句子(a)的意思会改变吗？
[归纳拓展]
(1)replace
sb./sth.＝take
the
place
of
sb./sth.取代某人/某物
replace
sth.
with/by
sth.用……替换……
replace...as...取代……而成为……
(2)in
place
of
sb.＝in
one's
place
代替某人
take
one's
place＝take
the
place
of
sb.代替某人
out
of
place
不在合适的位置；不得体
take
place
发生
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①Store
shopping
will
never
be_replaced_by
home
shopping.
商店购物永远不会被家庭购物取代。
②He
replaced_the_book
on
the
shelf.
他把书放回架子上。
③I'm
going
to
replace
my
old
car
with/by
a
new
one.
4
[教材原句]At
a
fancy
dress
party.(P17)
在化装舞会上。
[归纳拓展]
(1)fancy...as/to
be
认为……是……
fancy
(sb.)
doing
sth.
想象(某人)做某事
(2)have
a
fancy
for
sth.
喜欢某事物
catch/take
sb.'s
fancy
合某人的心意；吸引某人
take
a
fancy
to
sb./sth.
喜欢上/爱上某人/物
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①I
could
do
without
TV
because
few
shows
take_my_fancy.
我不看电视也行，因为很少有节目能引起我的兴趣。
②I
can't
fancy
living
(live)
alone
on
this
island.
③I
have
a
fancy
for
some
wine
with
my
dinner.
5
[教材原句]Look
at
those
two
guys
dressed
as
chickens！Oh,
they're
waving
at
us！(P17)
看那两个穿得像鸡的家伙！哦，他们在向我们招手！
[归纳拓展]
(1)wave
about(使……)摆来摆去
wave
at
朝……挥手(致意)
wave
goodbye
to
sb.向某人挥手告别
wave
one's
hand
挥手
(2)radio
waves
无线电波
give
sb.a
wave
向某人挥手
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①My
mother
was
crying
as
I
waved_goodbye_to
her.
我向母亲挥手告别时她哭了。
②Crowds
lined
the
route,
waving_flags
and
cheering.
拥挤的人们站在路线两边，又是挥旗，又是欢呼。
③He
gave
us
a_wave
as
the
bus
drove
off.
公共汽车开车时，他向我们挥了挥手。
6
[教材原句]The
lantern
fair
attracts
a
lot
of
people，so
it's
one
of
the
busiest
times
of
year
for
the
traffic
police.(P18)
灯会吸引了很多人，所以这是交警一年中最忙的时候之一。
[归纳拓展]
(1)attract
sb.to...把某人吸引到……
attract
one's
attention
吸引某人的注意力
(2)attraction
n．吸引(力)；具有吸引力的人(或事物)
tourist
attraction
旅游景点
(3)attractive
adj.
有吸引力的；引人注意的
be
attractive
to
对……有吸引力
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①The
boy
made
noises
on
purpose
to
attract_people's_attention.
这个男孩故意制造噪音以吸引人们的注意力。
②Even
the
youngest
children
in
the
class
were_attracted
(attract)
by
the
story.
③Buckingham
Palace
is
a
major
tourist
attraction
(attract)．
④Niagara
Falls
is
so
attractive
(attract)
that
it
attracts
many
tourists'
attention
every
year.
7
[教材原句]To
celebrate
the
Lantern
Festival，we
decorate
our
windows
with
balloons
and
posters.(P18)
为了庆祝元宵节，我们用气球和海报装饰窗户。
[归纳拓展]
(1)decorate...with...
用……装饰……
be
decorated
with...
用……来装饰
(2)decoration
n．[U]装饰；装潢
[C]装饰物
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①Tom
has
decorated
his
room
with
some
photos
of
sports
stars.
汤姆在房间里贴了一些体育明星的照片。
②Decorated
(decorate)
with
different
lights，the
living
room
looks
very
beautiful.
③Paper
cuts
used
for
decoration
(decorate)
are
often
seen
on
windows
and
gates.
8
[教材原句]We'll
hold
a
lantern
riddles
competition,
too.(P18)
我们还将举行灯谜比赛。
[归纳拓展]
(1)
compete
v.
竞争，对抗，参加比赛
compete
in
参加……比赛；在……方面竞争
compete
for
为……而竞争
compete
with/against...for...
为争取……而与……对抗/竞争
(2)
in
competition
with
与……竞争
(3)competitor
n.
竞争者；对手
competitive
adj.
有竞争力的
[即时巩固]
单句语法填空
①This
firm
is
too
small
to
compete
against/with
large
companies.
②The
athletes
from
all
over
the
world
competed
for
the
gold
medals.
③There's
been
some
fierce
competition
(compete)
for
the
title.
④Living
in
a
highly
competitive
(compete)
society,
you
definitely
have
to
arm
yourself
with
modern
technology
and
skills.
1
[教材原句]I
spent
ages
putting
up
all
the
balloons
and
flowers
last
night.(P17)
昨晚我花了好长时间把所有的气球和花都挂起来了。
[归纳拓展]
put
away
储存(钱)；储存……以备用；把……收起来
put
forward
提出(意见、建议)
put
down
记下；写下
put...in/into
把……放进……
put
on
穿上；戴上；上演
put
off
推迟，拖延
put
out
扑灭(火)；放出，摆出；生产；出版
put
up
with
忍受；忍耐；受苦
[即时巩固]
(1)写出下列句中put
up的含义
①First
he
opened
a
shop
and
then
he
put
up
a
sign
outside
the
shop
to
attract
customers.
张贴
②Those
who
know
the
answer
to
the
question,
please
put
up
your
hands.
举起
③The
government
has
promised
that
taxes
will
not
be
put
up
again
this
year.
提高
④They
agreed
to
put
two
foreign
students
up
over
the
summer.
为……提供膳宿
⑤They're
putting
up
several
new
office
blocks
in
the
centre
of
town.
建造
(2)用恰当的副词或介词填空
①The
concert
had
to
be
put
off
because
the
main
singer
was
ill.
②Now
the
electric
fan
is
not
in
use.
Let's
put
it
away.
③Please
put
down
the
most
important
points
while
listening
to
the
lecture.
④A
suggestion
has
been
put
forward
that
we
should
recycle
the
textbooks.
2
[教材原句]Check
out
that
girl
over
there.(P17)
看看那边那个女孩。
[归纳拓展]
(1)
check
in
(在旅馆、机场等)登记
check
on
核实；检查
check
for
errors
检查错误
check
the
ticket
查票
(2)make
regular
checks
of
定期检查
a
health
/medical
check
健康/医疗检查
pay
by
check
用支票付款
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①Please
check_in
two
hours
before
the
flight.
请于飞机起飞前两小时办理登机手续。
②I
was
disappointed
to
miss
Bryan,
who
had_checked_out.
我很失望没见到布莱恩，他刚刚退房走了。
③Please
remit
the
amount
of
your
bill
by_check.
请用支票将您的这笔钱汇出。
3
[教材原句]When
you
are
extending
or
accepting
an
invitation,
pay
special
attention
to
the
following
information：the
date
and
time,
what
to
bring,
where
to
meet,
etc.(P19)
在发出或接受邀请时，请特别注意以下信息：日期和时间，带什么东西，在哪儿见面，等等。
[归纳拓展]
draw/attract/catch
one's
attention
引起某人的注意
fix/focus/concentrate
one's
attention
on...注意力集中在……
bring
sth.to
one's
attention
使某人注意某事
[即时巩固]
单句语法填空
①Mr
Wang
told
us
to
pay
attention
to
protecting
(protect)
our
eyesight.
②You
speak
English
very
well,
but
more
attention
should
be_paid
(pay)
to
your
written
English.
③He
stood
there,
his
attention
fixed
(fix)
on
the
notice
on
the
wall.
④I
am
writing
to
draw
your
attention
to
some
improper
behavior
among
us
students:
littering
and
scribbling.
[句式分析]
本句中I
don't
think为否定转移句。当I/We
think/believe/expect等后面接一个具有否定意义的由that引导的宾语从句时，通常把否定转移到主句，而宾语从句谓语动词用肯定式。
[归纳拓展]
否定转移必须同时满足三个条件：
(1)主语是第一人称I或we
(2)主句谓语是一般现在时
(3)主句谓语动词应是think,
believe,
suppose,
guess,
expect,
imagine
等
[名师点津]
否定转移的反意疑问句的主谓语要与宾语从句一致，并用肯定形式。
I
don't
believe
you
two
have
met,
have
you?
我想你们两人以前没见过面，对吧？
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①I
don't_think
what
he
said
is
relevant
to
the
topic
we
are
discussing.
我觉得他说的和我们正在讨论的话题不相关。
②I
don't_believe
we've
met
before,
although
I
must
say
you
do
look
familiar.
我相信我们以前没见过面，但我必须说，你看起来的确很面熟。
③I
don't
believe
the
man
can
finish
the
work
on
time,
can_he?
我相信这个人是不会按时完成工作的，是吗？
情态动词(Ⅱ)
一、can/could
的用法
1．表示“能力”。
The
man
can/could
speak
two
foreign
languages.
那个人能说两门外语。
2．表示推测，一般用于疑问句和否定句。
—Can
the
news
be
true?
—It
can't
be
true.
——这个消息可能是真实的吗？
——它不可能是真实的。
3．表示可能性。用于肯定句，常意为“往往会，常常会，有时候可能会”。
Accidents
can/could
happen
on
rainy
days.
车祸常常会发生在雨天。
4．表示请示、允许。
Could/Can
I
borrow
your
reference
books?
我可以借你的参考书吗？
5．表示惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度，多用于否定句、疑问句和感叹句。
How
can
he
be
so
careless!
他怎么能这么粗心！
6．cannot...too/enough...
表示“无论……也不过分”“越……越好”。
You
can't
be
too
careful
while
driving.
开车时越小心越好。
点拨：句中出现
sometimes
或
at
times
时，通常用
can
表示推测，意为“可能会”。
二、may/might
的用法
1．表示许可。
You
may
use
my
bike.
你可以用我的自行车。
2．表示推测，意为“可能”。may
not
表示一种不太确定的语气，意为“可能不”。
Some
people
who
don't
like
to
talk
much
are
not
necessarily
shy;
they
may
just
be
quiet
people.
言语不多的人未必就是害羞，他们或许就是安静的人。
3．may
表示请求时，其否定式常用
mustn't
表示“禁止”。
4．表示祝愿。
May
you
succeed!
祝你成功！
5．“may/might
as
well＋动词原形”意为“最好，倒不如”。
If
you
think
the
price
of
beef
is
too
high,
you
might
as
well
buy
some
pork.
It
depends
on
you.
如果你认为牛肉太贵的话，你不妨买些猪肉。你自己决定。
三、must的用法
1．表示义务，意为“必须”(主观意志)。
We
must
do
everything
step
by
step.
我们必须一步一步地做每件事。
点拨：回答以
must
开头的问句时，若是否定回答，需要用
needn't
或
don't
have
to。
—Must
we
hand
in
our
exercises
today?
—Yes,
you
must./No,
you
needn't
/don't
have
to.
——我们今天必须交练习吗？
——是的，必须交。/不，不必今天交。
2．表示推测，意为“一定，必定”，表达十分肯定的语气，只能用于肯定句中。
He
must
be
ill.
He
looks
so
pale.
他准是病了。他脸色苍白。
3．表示禁止(用于否定句)。
Smoking
must
not
be
allowed
in
the
office.
严禁在办公室吸烟。
4．表示“非得”“偏要”。
Must
you
make
so
much
noise?
你非得弄出这么多噪音吗？
四、“情态动词＋have
done”的用法
1．表示推测
以下表达语气由强到弱：
must
have
done
与
can't
have
done
很可能
could
have
done
与
couldn't
have
done
可能
may
have
done
与
may
not
have
done
或许
might
have
done
与
might
not
have
done
有点可能(但不一定)，如：
The
book
must
have
been
stolen
by
Mary.
这本书肯定是玛丽偷的。
Mary
can't
have
stolen
your
book
for
she
was
ill
in
hospital.
玛丽不可能偷你的书，因为她生病住院了。
2．表示虚拟
should
have
done
本应该做而没做
shouldn't
have
done
本不应该做而做了
ought
to
have
done
本应该做而没做
oughtn't
to
have
done
本不应该做而做了
needn't
have
done
本不必做而做了
would
have
done
本来想做而没做
wouldn't
have
done
本不愿意做而做了
You
should
have
finished
your
homework
today.
你本应该今天完成作业的。(没有完成)
You
needn't
have
watered
the
flowers
because
it
would
rain
soon.
你本不必浇花的，因为很快会下雨的。(已经浇了)
[即时巩固]
用适当的情态动词填空
①You
must
be
careful
with
the
camera.
It
costs!
②I
can't
thank
you
too
much
because
without
your
help
I
wouldn't
have
won
the
first
prize.
③You
must
be
Carol.
You
haven't
changed
a
bit
after
all
these
years.
④You'd
better
not
ride
the
bicycle
on
snowy
days;
you
might
fall.
⑤Liza
may/might
well
not
want
to
go
on
the
trip—she
hates
traveling.
⑥Since
nobody
gave
him
any
help,
he
must
have
done
the
research
on
his
own.
⑦No
one
could/can
be
more
generous;
he
has
a
heart
of
gold.
⑧We
should
have
helped
him；in
that
case，he
would
have
been
able
to
finish
the
work.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．A
red
sky
at
night
often
indicates
(暗示)
fine
weather
the
next
day.
2．It
is
my
last
request
(请求).
I
shall
never
ask
you
anything
again.
3．My
sister
likes
to
wear
fancy
(别致的，花哨的)clothes,
so
you
can
recognize
her
in
the
crowd
easily.
4．I
was
really
sorry
when
he
waved
(挥手)us
goodbye.
We
wanted
him
to
remain
here.
5．I
went
to
the
Christmas
shop
with
my
sister
and
bought
some
decorations
(装饰物)to
decorate
our
house.
6．After
dinner,
the
host
(主人)
invited
them
to
sit
in
the
living
room.
7．Attracted
(吸引)by
the
beautiful
scenery，the
girl
decided
to
stay
another
week.
8．The
Prime
Minister
will
pay
a
formal
(正式的)
visit
to
China
next
month.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．She
bought
the
new
computer
at_the_request_of
her
three
children.
2．There's
your
room
key
and
you
should
check_out
before
12：00.
3．She
left
in
such
a
hurry
that
she
didn't
even
wave_goodbye_to
us.
4．You
will
have
to
compete_with
19
other
people
for
the
job.
5．I
was_dressed_as
a
witch，with
a
big
purple
hat
and
a
large
cape
(斗篷).
6．People
present
were_attracted_by
her
singing.
Ⅲ.语法练习——完成句子
1．If
you
must_smoke
(非要吸烟)，please
go
outside.
2．It
may_be_a_custom
(可能是种习俗)．
3．Oil
can/will_float
(会漂浮)on
water.
4．The
new
law
states
that
people
mustn't_drive_after_drinking_alcohol
(禁止酒后开车).
5．It
must_have_rained
(一定下雨了)last
night,
for
the
ground
is
wet.
6．He
should_have_come
(本应该早点来)to
the
place
earlier.
PAGEUnit
2
Let's
celebrate
第三课时 Developing
ideas
&
Presenting
ideas
Ⅰ.词汇初探
1．editor
n.
主编；编辑
2．effort
n.
努力；力气，精力
3．adult
n．成年人
4．citizen
n．公民；市民
5．audience
n．观众，听众，读者
6．overseas
adv.在海外；在外国
7．interact
v.
互动
8．occasion
n.
时刻；场合→occasional
adj.
偶尔的；时有发生的→occasionally
adv.
偶尔；有时候
9．admit
vt.&
vi.
容许；承认；接纳→admission
n.
准许进入；承认
10．loss
n.
损失；遗失；丧失→lose
vt.
遗失；丢失→loser
n.
(比赛的)
输者；败者→lost
adj.
迷路的；迷失的
11．process
n.
过程；程序；步骤
vt.
加工；处理→proceed
v.
前进；继续做
12．retired
adj.
已退休的→retire
vi.
退休；离开→retirement
n.
退休
13．exist
v.
存在；生存→existence
n.
生存；存在→existing
adj.
目前的；现存的
14．global
adj.
全球性的；全世界的→globe
n.
球体；地球仪；地球
15．nationality
n.
国籍；民族→national
adj.
国家的→native
adj.
本国的；本地的
n.
本地人；本国人→nation
n.
国家；民族
Ⅱ.短语互译
1．be
keen
on
热衷于；喜爱
2．eat
out
出去吃饭
3．no
less
than
不少于
4．have
nothing
to
do
with
和……无关
5．sit
around
围坐
6．想做某事
feel_like_doing_sth.
7．期待做某事
look_forward_to_doing_sth.
8．碍手碍脚
under_one's_feet
9．而不是
rather_than
10．而且，更重要的是
what's_more
Ⅲ.经典句式
1．Nowadays，some
people
choose
to
have
the
dinner
in
a
restaurant,
but
not
everyone
is
keen
on
this
idea.
现在，有些人选择在餐馆吃饭，但不是每个人都喜欢这个主意。
2．When
I
was
a
little
boy，the
dinner
on
the
eve
of
Spring
Festival
was
what
I
looked
forward
to
most.
小时候，春节前夕的晚餐是我最期待的。
3．What's
more,
not
only
are
these
attended
and
enjoyed
by
Chinese
citizens
living
abroad,
but
by
many
other
nationalities，too.
更重要的是，不仅海外的中国公民参加并享受这些活动，许多其他国家的人们也参加了。
4．It
seems
that
Chinese
Spring
Festival
is
becoming
a
global
celebration
of
joy
and
love.
中国的春节似乎正在成为一个全球性的庆祝欢乐与爱的节日。
Ⅳ.语篇理解
StepⅠ.Read
the
text
on
Page
20—21
and
choose
the
best
answers.
1．Which
is
an
important
tradition
to
celebrate
Spring
Festival?
A．Eating
out.
B．Travelling.
C．A
family
dinner.
D．Book
a
table
in
a
restaurant.
答案：C
2．In
Wang
Peng's
view,
________.
A．eating
out
is
not
a
good
idea
B．eating
out
has
nothing
to
do
with
loss
of
tradition
C．the
preparations
for
the
dinner
are
enjoyable
D．the
dinner
at
home
may
taste
better
答案：B
3．From
the
passage,
we
can
infer
________.
A．Wang
Peng
prefers
to
eat
out
for
the
Spring
Festival
B．Wang
Peng's
family
didn't
eat
out
until
last
year
C．Wang
Peng
thinks
it's
worthwhile
to
spend
much
time
preparing
for
a
big
meal
D．Wang
Peng
thinks
it
matters
a
lot
what
or
where
we
eat
on
Spring
Festival
Eve
答案：A
4．From
the
passage,
what
do
you
know
about
Liu
Yonghui?
A．He
is
a
software
engineer.
B．He
booked
a
table
at
the
best
restaurant
on
this
year's
Spring
Festival.
C．He
values
the
memories
of
preparing
the
dinner
together
on
the
Spring
Festival.
D．He
feels
like
Spring
Festival
having
the
dinner
out.
答案：C
5．The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A．it
is
a
good
idea
to
eat
out
on
the
Spring
Festival
B．we
should
value
Chinese
traditional
culture
C．everyone
likes
eating
out
to
celebrate
the
Spring
Festival
nowadays
D．people
have
different
opinions
about
where
to
eat
on
the
Spring
Festival
答案：D
StepⅡ.Fill
in
the
blanks
according
to
the
text.
A
family
dinner
is
__1__
important
tradition
to
celebrate
Spring
Festival.Nowadays，some
people
choose
__2__
(have)the
dinner
in
a
restaurant,
__3__
not
everyone
is
keen
on
this
idea.
Wang
Peng
thinks
that
the
__4__
(prepare)for
the
dinner
are
hard
work.The
atmosphere
of
eating
out
is
more
__5__
(enjoy)
without
all
that
__6__
(tire)cooking.
But
Liu
Yonghui
holds
different
opinions.He
doesn't
feel
like
__7__
(eat)out
on
the
Spring
Festival.When
he
was
young，the
dinner
__8__
the
eve
of
Spring
Festival
was
__9__
he
looked
forward
to
most，and
he
hopes
his
children
and
their
children
will
still
__10__
(value)the
memories
of
preparing
the
dinner
together.
1．an 2.to_have 3.but 4.preparations 5.enjoyable
6．tiring 7.eating 8.on 9.what 10.value
1
admit
vt.&
vi.容许；承认(agree)；接纳；容纳(hold)
[教材原句]Can't
they
admit
that
the
preparations
for
the
dinner
are
hard
work？(P20)
难道他们不能承认晚餐的准备工作很辛苦吗？
[归纳拓展]
(1)admit
doing/having
done/that...
承认做过……
admit
sb./sth.
to
be
承认某人/某物是……
It
is
admitted
that...人们公认……
(2)be
admitted
to/into
被接纳进入；被录取……
(3)admission
n.
准许进入；入场费；承认
[即时巩固]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①The
young
man
had
to
admit
having_driven
(drive)
without
a
driving
permit.
②He
was
admitted
as
a
member
of
the
baseball
team.
③The
admission
(admit)
fee
has
gone
up.
④It_is_admitted_that
nowadays
people's
attitude
towards
the
disabled
has
changed
a
lot.
不得不承认的是，现在人们对残疾人的态度已经有了很大的改变。
2
[教材原句]I
really
don't
think
it's
worth
the
effort
of
spending
so
much
time
preparing
for
a
single
meal，and
then
another
hour
cleaning
up
the
mess
after
it's
over.(P20)
我真的认为花这么多时间准备一顿饭，然后在结束后再花一个小时清理烂摊子是不值得的。
[归纳拓展]
(1)be
worth＋some
money
值多少钱
be
(well)
worth
doing
……(非常)值得做
(2)be
worthy
of
值得；配得上(不跟表示钱数的名词)
be
worthy
of
doing/being
done
值得做(某事)
be
worthy
to
do/to
be
done
值得做(某事)
(3)It
is
worthwhile
doing/to
do
sth.
值得做某事
[即时巩固]
(1)单句语法填空
①The
coin
is
of
high
quality
and
worth
collecting
(collect)．
②It
is
worthwhile
providing/to_provide
(provide)
young
children
with
good
education.
(2)一句多译
这个地方值得一游。
→①This
place
is
worth
visiting.
→②This
place
is
worth
a_visit.
→③This
place
is
worthy
of
being_visited.
→④This
place
is
worthy
to_be_visited.
→⑤It
is
worthwhile
to_visit
this
place.
→⑥It
is
worthwhile
visiting
this
place.
3
[教材原句]I
really
don't
think
it's
worth
the
effort
of
spending
so
much
time
preparing
for
a
single
meal，and
then
another
hour
cleaning
up
the
mess
after
it's
over.(P20)
我真的认为花这么多时间准备一顿饭，然后在结束后再花一个小时清理烂摊子是不值得的。
[归纳拓展]
(1)
make
every/an
effort/efforts
to
do
sth.
努力做某事
spare
no
effort
to
do
sth.
不遗余力做某事
in
an
effort
to
do
sth.
努力做某事
(2)with
effort
努力地，艰难地
without
effort
容易地，不费力地
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①Food
safety
is
very
important,
so
the
government
spares_no_effort_to_prevent
food
pollution.
食品安全非常重要，因此政府不遗余力地防止食品污染。
②Hospitals
should
make_every_effort_to
treat
the
sick.
医院应该尽一切努力为病人治病。
③He
lifted
the
box
without_effort.
他毫不费力地举起了箱子。
4
[教材原句]Eating
out
is
a
good
choice
and
it
has
nothing
to
do
with
loss
of
traditions.(P20)
外出就餐是个不错的选择，与传统的缺失无关。
[归纳拓展]
(1)make
a
loss
亏损
suffer
a
loss
遭受损失
at
a
loss
不知所措；困惑
make
up
for
the
loss
弥补损失
lose
face
丢脸
lose
one's
head
惊慌失措
(2)be
lost
(in)
迷路；沉湎于
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①He
was
determined
to
try
his
best
to_make_up_for_the_loss.
他决定努力弥补损失。
②Lost
(lose)
in
thought，he
didn't
know
his
classmates
had
left
the
classroom.
③I'm
at
a
loss
what
to
do
next.
5
[教材原句]The
occasion
is
more
enjoyable
without
all
that
tiring
cooking,
and
the
dishes
taste
better！(P20)
没有那么累的烹调，这个场合更令人愉快，菜肴也更美味！
[归纳拓展]
(1)on
occasion(s)
偶尔；有时
on
the
occasion
of
在……之际
on
this/that
occasion
在这个/那个时候
on
no
occasion
绝不；不会(用在句首时句子部分倒装)
(2)occasionally
adv.
偶尔
[即时巩固]
单句语法填空
①On
no
occasion
should
you
do
such
a
thing
like
that.
②I
can
remember
very
few
occasions
when
he
had
to
ask
for
leave
because
of
ill
health.
③She
is
especially
good
at
traditional
Chinese
landscape
painting,
but
occasionally
(occasion)
she
does
oils
too.
[教材原句]Eating
out
may
change
the
form
of
this
tradition，but
the
love
between
the
family
members
sitting
around
the
table
together
remains
the
same.(P20)
外出就餐可能会改变这一传统的形式，但坐在桌旁的家人之间的爱是一样的。
[归纳拓展]
(1)remain
to
be
done
有待/尚需/尚未……
It
remains
to
be
seen...
……拭目以待；……有待证实
remain
unchanged
保持不变
(2)remaining
adj.
剩下的
the
remaining
money
剩余的钱
(3)remains
n.
剩余物；遗址；遗体；残骸
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①Her
remains
are
buried
in
Westminster.
她的遗体葬在威斯敏斯特。
②It
remains_to_be_seen
whether
you
are
right.
你说得对不对还有待证实。
③The
passenger
remained
seated
(seat)
until
the
bus
came
to
a
complete
stop.
④The
boy
bought
some
flowers
with
the
remaining
(remain)
money.
7
[教材原句]A
fact
is
something
that
exists
or
has
happened.(P22)
事实是存在或已经发生的事情。
[归纳拓展]
(1)
exist
in
存在于……之中
exist
on
靠……为生
There
exists/existed...某地有……；存在……
(2)existence
n.
存在；生存
come
into
existence
产生；成立；开始存在
(3)existing
adj.
现存的；现行的
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①Scientists
have
many
theories
about
how
the
universe
first
came_into_existence.
关于一开始宇宙是如何产生的，科学家们有多种观点。
②There
exists
(exist)
a
good
way
to
solve
the
existing
(exist)
problem
in
geography.
③It
was
impossible
for
them
to
exist
on
such
a
small
income.
1
be
keen
on...
喜爱……；对……着迷
[教材原句]Nowadays，some
people
choose
to
have
the
dinner
in
a
restaurant，but
not
everyone
is
keen
on
this
idea.(P20)
现在，有些人选择在餐馆吃饭，但不是每个人都喜欢这个主意。
[归纳拓展]
(1)be
keen
to
do
sth.
渴望做某事
(2)和be
keen
on
意义相近的短语还有：
have
a
fancy
for
喜欢……
be
crazy
about
对……着迷
be
fond
of
喜欢……
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①I
am
very
keen_on
detective
stories.
我非常喜欢侦探小说。
②He
is
very
keen_to_see
his
birthplace
again.
他很想再去看看自己出生的地方。
2
[教材原句]We
have
eaten
out
for
the
Spring
Festival
family
dinner
for
the
last
three
years，and
we
have
enjoyed
it
no
less
than
eating
at
home.(P20)
过去三年我们都在外面吃年夜饭，我们感觉不亚于在家里吃。
[归纳拓展]
more
than
多于；不仅仅
other
than＝except
除了
rather
than
而不是
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①We
need
more_than
material
wealth
to
build
our
country.
建设我们的国家，不仅仅需要物质财富。
②He
has
no
friend
other_than
you.
他除了你之外就没有别的朋友了。
③She
is
charming
rather_than
beautiful.
与其说她美，倒不如说她有魅力。
④It
took
me
less_than
an
hour
to
finish
the
work.
完成那项工作花了我不到一个小时的时间。
[名师点津]
less
than
<
少于；不超过
no
less
than
＝
多达(强调多)，相当于as
much/many
as
not
less
than
≥
不少于；至少
more
than
>
多于；不仅仅；非常
no
more
than
＝
仅仅(强调少)，相当于only
not
more
than
≤
不多于；至多
3
[教材原句]For
me,
it
just
won't
feel
like
Spring
Festival
having
the
dinner
out.(P21)
对我来说，在外面吃饭感觉不像是过春节。
[归纳拓展]
(1)feel
at
home
感到自在；不拘束
feel
sorry
for
为……感到难过；遗憾
feel
(like)
oneself
心情好；觉得身体健康
feel
as
if...
感觉好像；仿佛
feel
one's
way
摸索着前进
(2)would
like
to
do
sth.想要做某事
(3)look
like
看起来像
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①It
is
such
a
fine
day.I
feel
like
going_out
for
a
picnic.
天气这么好，我想出去野餐。
②Would
you
like
to_join_us
in
the
discussion?
你想和我们一起讨论吗？
4
[教材原句]When
I
was
a
little
boy，the
dinner
on
the
eve
of
Spring
Festival
was
what
I
looked
forward
to
most.(P21)
小时候，春节前夕的晚餐是我最期待的。
[归纳拓展]
(1)look
forward
to期待；盼望。其中to为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。注意：在定语从句中常考查look
forward
to，其后的动词有时与to没有任何关系。
(2)look
forward
向前看，有时后跟to
do表目的。
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①The
day
that
he
had
looked
forward
to
came
(come)
at
last.
他盼望的那天终于到了。
②He
stood
up
and
looked
forward
to_see
what
was
going
on
outside.
他站起来往前看，想看看外面发生了什么事情。
③The
children
are
looking
forward
to
visiting_
the
Great
Wall.
孩子们正期待着去游览长城。
[名师点津]
常见的含有介词to的短语还有：
be/get
used
to
习惯于
belong
to
属于
get
down
to
着手/开始认真做……
lead
to
导致
object
to
反对
pay
attention
to...
注意……
refer
to
参考；涉及；指的是
stick
to
坚持
turn
to
转向，求助于
[句式分析]
本句中rather
than意为“而不是……”，连接两个并列成分。
[归纳拓展]
(1)rather
than连接两个并列成分，可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、分词、不定式以及动词等。
(2)宁愿……而不愿……
(3)or
rather
更确切地说
other
than
除……之外(常用于否定句中)
(4)would
rather
后接宾语从句时，谓语用虚拟语气。即用一般过去时(表示对将来或现在的虚拟)或过去完成时(表示对过去的虚拟)。
[名师点津]
(1)rather
than
连接两个并列不定式时，rather
than之后的不定式省略to。
(2)rather
than
连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather
than
前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
[即时巩固]
完成句子/单句语法填空
①We
love
the
idea
within
the
gift
rather_than
the
thing.
我们喜欢礼物中的深刻内涵，而不是东西本身。
②Rather
than
sit
(sit)
here
waiting,
I
prefer
to_go
(go)
to
find
out
what
on
earth
has
happened.
③I
would
rather
you
came
(come)
tomorrow.
④In
my
opinion，it
is
you
rather
than
he
are
(be)
to
blame.
[句式分析]
这是一个主从复合句。what引导了一个表语从句。what相当于the
thing/person
that意为“……的人或事物”。
[归纳拓展]
what和that在名词性从句中容易混淆，其区别是：that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，而且在引导宾语从句时常常被省略，而what在从句中必须充当成分，而且不能被省略。
The
factory
has
been
built
in
what
was
wasteland.
工厂被建在从前是废墟的地方。(what引导宾语从句，同时作从句的主语)
What
he
did
last
time
is
unreasonable.
上次他做的那件事是没有理由的。(what引导主语从句，同时作did的宾语)
That
he
will
take
part
in
the
party
is
true.
他将参加这个晚会是真的。(that引导主语从句，但是它不在从句中充当任何成分)
[即时巩固]
用that/what填空
①He
drove
at
what
I
thought
was
a
dangerous
speed.
②He
can't
accept
the
fact
that
he
failed
in
the
last
exam.
③The
teacher
is
pleased
with
what
she
has
said.
[句式分析]
句中not
only...but
also连接两个并列句，因为not
only位于句首，因而前一分句使用了倒装语序。
[归纳拓展]
(1)not
only...but
(also)．..连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的人称与数遵循“就近原则”。
(2)not
only...but(also)．..连接两个分句，not
only后的分句需部分倒装，but(also)后的分句仍用陈述语序。
[即时巩固]
完成句子
①Not
only
did_he_read
the
book,
but
also
he
remembered
what
he
had
read.
他不仅读了这本书，而且还记得他读过的东西。
②Not
only
the
students
but
(also)
the
teacher
was
against
the
plan.
不但学生们反对这个计划，老师也反对。
③Not_only_does
he
study
hard,
but_also
he
is
very
clever.
他不但学习刻苦，而且很聪明。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In
spite
of
all
his
efforts
(努力)
he
failed.
2．The
loss
(损失)
caused
by
the
explosion
was
beyond
expectation.
3．I
would
always
keep
my
distance
from
drinkers
on
social
occasions
(场合)．
4．He
admitted
(承认)
taking
away
my
pen
without
permission.
5．There
exists
(存在)
a
good
way
to
solve
the
problem
in
maths.
6．Considering
her
age,
she
should
be
retired
(退休)
from
her
work.
7．Lately,
global
(全球的)
warming
has
become
a
very
hot
issue.
8．When
on
stage，try
not
to
turn
your
back
to
the
audience
(观众)．
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．I
am_keen_on
going
to
the
party.
2．To
our
joy,
my
brother
was_admitted_to
Beijing
University
last
year.
3．I
was
looking_forward_to
having
five
days
off
from
duty.
4．Every
time
you
feel_like
smoking
a
cigarette,
remind
yourself
that
you
are
a
non?smoker.
5．I
think
Tom,
rather_than
you,
is
to
blame
for
the
accident.
6．For
a
moment,
Tom
was
at_a_loss
how
to
respond
to
her
question.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Your
suggestion
is_worth_considering.
你的建议值得考虑。
2．I_don't_think
I
will
be
bored
in
Ms
Shen's
class!
我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！
3．Mr
Black
was
at_a_loss
faced
with
the
fierce
flood.
面对汹涌的洪水，布莱克先生不知所措。
4．Many
people
now
would
rely
on
surfing
the
Internet
rather_than_read
newspaper
for
news.
现在许多人会依靠上网而不是看报纸来获取新闻。
5．This
reminds
me
of
what_we_did_together
during
our
holiday.
这使我想起在假期里我们一起所做的一切。
PAGEUnit
2
Let's
celebrate
第四课时 Writing——介绍节日
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友John想了解中国的春节，请你给他写一封信介绍这一节日。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：阴历的
lunar；春联
red
couplets；鞭炮
firecrackers；压岁钱
gift
money
Dear
John，
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
Best
wishes!
Yours，
Li
Hua
【分析】
体裁
说明文
主题
介绍春节
人称
第三人称
时态
一般现在时
布局
第一段：引出正文；第二段：详细介绍春节的地位及春节前、春节期间人们的活动；第三段：表达愿望(希望对方来中国感受春节文化)。
1.对节日进行介绍时，一般采用说明文的体裁，要说明所要介绍的节日的日期、主题、起源、庆祝方式、活动内容、文化内涵等，常用一般现在时态。
2．文章结构要清晰，逻辑性要强；句式结构不宜过于复杂，要吸引读者的注意。
3．语言方面以说明性文字为主，写作时，可适当地多选用形容词和副词来丰富语言，并以描写的手法来做具体说明，可使描写更加生动、说明更加形象、节日的特征及活动更加鲜明。
Ⅰ.用词
1．calendar
日历；月历
2．mark
标志(着)
3．tasty
美味可口的
4．celebration
庆典；庆祝
5．have_fun
玩得高兴
Ⅱ.造句
1．春节是阴历的第一天，它标志着新年的开始。
The
Spring
Festival
is
the
first
day
in
Chinese
lunar
calendar,
marking
the
beginning
of
the
new
year.
2．随着节日的临近，所有家庭都清扫房屋、贴春联来祈求好运，并准备美味的饭菜。
With
the
festival
approaching,_all
the
families
clean
their
houses，put
red
couplets
on
their
doors
to
express
good
wishes
and
prepare
various
tasty
foods.
3．使孩子们高兴的是，他们从父母、祖父母那里得到压岁钱。
What
makes
children
have
fun
is
getting
some
gift
money
from
their
parents
and
grandparents.
Ⅲ.成篇
Dear_John，
It's_my_pleasure_to_introduce_the_Chinese_Spring_Festival_to_you.
The_Spring_Festival_is_the_first_day_in_Chinese_lunar_calendar,_marking_the_beginning_of_a_new_year._With_the_festival_approaching，all_the_families_clean_their_houses，put_red_couplets_on_their_doors_to_express_good_wishes_and_prepare_various_tasty_foods._On_New_Year's_Eve，people_get_together_to_have_a_family_reunion_dinner_and_set_off_firecrackers._During_the_Spring_Festival，people_say_“Happy_New_Year”_to_each_other._And_what_makes_children_have_fun_is_getting_some_gift_money_from_their_parents_and_grandparents.
I_am_expecting_your_coming_in_celebration_of_such_a_joyful_festival_next_year_if_possible.
Best_wishes!
Yours，
Li_Hua
Self?assessment
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1．poet
n.
诗人
2．harvest
n.
收成
3．vote
vt.&
vi.投票；选举
4．regardless
adv.不管，不顾
5．honour
v．尊敬，敬重→honourable
adj.可敬的
6．decoration
n.
装饰；装修→decorate
vt.&
vi.
装饰；装修
7．freedom
n.
自由；自主→free
adj.
自由的
8．participate
vi.
参与；参加→participation
n.
参与；参加→participant
n.
参加者；参赛者
9．inequality
n.
不平等→equality
n.
平等；等同→equal
adj.
相等的；平等的→equally
adv.
相等地；平等地
10．fantasy
n．幻想；想象→fantastic
adj.
极好的
11．novel
n．小说→novelist
n．小说家
12．limitless
adj.
无限制的→limit
vt.
限制；限定
n.
界限；限度→limited
adj.
有限的；受限的
13．regular
adj.
定期的；常规的→regularly
adv.定期地→irregular
adj.
无规则的；不定期的
14．pole
n．地级→polar
adj.
地级的
15．complain
v.
抱怨；发牢骚→complaint
n.
抱怨
16．warning
n．警告→warn
vt.警告
17．starving
adj.
挨饿的→starve
vi.&
vt.
(使)
饿死；饿得要死→starvation
n.
饿死；饥饿
18．request
n．&
vt.
请求；要求
19．fancy
adj.
花哨的；别致的
vt.
想象
20．lantern
n.
灯笼
21．wave
v.
挥手，招手
22．decorate
v.
装饰，布置→decoration
n.
装饰物
23．indicate
vt.
指出；标示；表明；暗示→indication
n.
迹象
24．attract
vt.
吸引；引起注意→attraction
n.
吸引，吸引力；吸引人的事物→attractive
adj.
具有吸引力的
25．compete
v.
比赛；竞争→competitive
adj.
竞争的→competitor
n.
竞争者；参赛者→competition
n.
比赛；竞赛
26．formal
adj.
正式的→informal
(反义词)
adj.
非正式的
27．host
n.
东道主；主人→hostess
(对应词)女主人
28．editor
n.
主编；编辑
29．effort
n．努力；力气，精力
30．adult
n．成年人
31．citizen
n．公民；市民
32．audience
n．观众，听众，读者
33．overseas
adv.在海外；在外国
34．interact
v.
互动
35．occasion
n.
时刻；场合→occasional
adj.
偶尔的；时有发生的→occasionally
adv.
偶尔；有时候
36．admit
vt.&
vi.
容许；承认；接纳→admission
n.
准许进入；承认
37．loss
n.
损失；遗失；丧失→lose
vt.
遗失；丢失→loser
n.
(比赛的)
输者；败者→lost
adj.
迷路的；迷失的
38．process
n.
过程；程序；步骤
vt.
加工；处理→proceed
v.
前进；继续做
39．retired
adj.
已退休的→retire
vi.
退休；离开→retirement
n.
退休
40．exist
v.
存在；生存→existence
n.
生存；存在→existing
adj.
目前的；现存的
41．global
adj.
全球性的；全世界的→globe
n.
球体；地球仪；地球
42．nationality
n.
国籍；民族→national
adj.
国家的→native
adj.
本国的；本地的
n.
本地人；本国人→nation
n.
国家；民族
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．regardless_of
不管；不顾
2．in_memory_of
以纪念……
3.add_to
增添
4．get_together
聚会
5．be_made_into
制作成
6．keep...alive
保持……有活力
7．as_long_as
只要
8．complain_about
抱怨
9．regard...as
把……看作
10．share...with...
和……分享……
11．replace...with...
用……取代……
12．wave_at
向……挥手
13．check_out
核实；结账离开
14．decorate...with...
用……装饰……
15．depend_on
依靠；取决于
16．pay_attention_to
注意
17．change...into
把……变成
18．be_dressed_as
装扮成
19．put_up
挂起；搭建；张贴；留宿
20．on_time
按时
21.be_keen_on
热衷于；喜爱
22．eat_out
出去吃饭
23．no_less_than
不少于
24．have_nothing_to_do_with
和……无关
25．sit_around
围坐
26．feel_like_doing_sth.
想做某事
27．look_forward_to_doing_sth.
期待做某事
28．under_one's_feet
碍手碍脚
29．rather__than
而不是
30．what's_more
而且，更重要的是
Ⅲ.重点句式
1．May
Day
is
a
festival
to
celebrate
the
start
of
summer,
with
celebrations
held
across
Europe
and
in
parts
of
North
America.
五一劳动节是一个庆祝夏季开始的节日，庆祝活动在欧洲和北美部分地区举行。
2．Freedom
Day
is
held
every
year
on
27
April
to
celebrate
South
Africa's
first
fully?participated
elections
in
1994,
in
which
everyone
was
allowed
to
vote
regardless
of
skin
colour.
自由日每年4月27日举行，以庆祝1994年南非第一次全面参与的选举，在选举中，不分肤色，每个人都可以投票。
3．That
is
why
Letters
from
Father
Christmas
could
be
the
perfect
book
for
those
who
regard
Christmas
as
a
special
time
of
year.
这就是《圣诞老人的来信》对那些把圣诞节视为一年中特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书的原因。
4．Letters
from
Father
Christmas
tells
us
that
as
well
as
enjoying
the
adventures
of
Father
Christmas，Polar
Bear
and
other
characters
at
the
North
Pole,
we
can
all
share
the
true
spirit
of
giving
at
Christmas
time.
《圣诞老人的来信》告诉我们，除了在北极享受圣诞老人、北极熊和其他角色的冒险，我们也可以在圣诞节分享真正的奉献精神。
5．I
spent
ages
putting
up
all
the
balloons
and
flowers
last
night.
昨晚我花了好长时间把所有的气球和花都挂起来了。
6．Look
at
those
two
guys
dressed
as
chickens！Oh,
they're
waving
at
us!
看那两个穿得像鸡的家伙！哦，他们在向我们招手！
7．To
celebrate
the
Lantern
Festival，we
decorate
our
windows
with
balloons
and
posters.
为了庆祝元宵节，我们用气球和海报装饰窗户。
8．Depending
on
regional
customs，it
may
be
acceptable
to
be
15
to
30
minutes
late.
根据地区习俗，迟到15到30分钟是可以接受的。
9．Nowadays，some
people
choose
to
have
the
dinner
in
a
restaurant，but
not
everyone
is
keen
on
this
idea.
现在，有些人选择在餐馆吃饭，但不是每个人都喜欢这个主意。
10．When
I
was
a
little
boy，the
dinner
on
the
eve
of
Spring
Festival
was
what
I
looked
forward
to
most.
小时候，春节前夕的晚餐是我最期待的。
11．What's
more,
not
only
are
these
attended
and
enjoyed
by
Chinese
citizens
living
abroad,
but
by
many
other
nationalities，too.
更重要的是，不仅海外的中国公民参加并享受这些活动，许多其他国家的人们也参加了。
12．It
seems
that
Chinese
Spring
Festival
is
becoming
a
global
celebration
of
joy
and
love.
中国的春节似乎正在成为一个全球性的庆祝欢乐与爱的节日。
Ⅳ.单元语法——用适当的情态动词填空
1．The
light
is
still
on,
so
he
may/must
be
at
home.
2．—I'm
afraid
I
have
to
leave
now,
for
you
see,
he
is
waiting
for
me.
—Well,
if
you
must，at
least
wait
till
the
heavy
rain
stops.
3．One
of
the
few
things
you
can
say
about
English
people
with
certainty
is
that
they
talk
a
lot
about
the
weather.
4．They
should
have
arrived
at
lunchtime
but
their
flight
was
delayed.
5．—Jenny
took
the
8：00
bus
to
Guangzhou
this
morning.
—Really?
She
could
have
taken
the
9：00
train.
It's
much
more
comfortable
and
safer
to
travel
by
train.
6．—What
are
you
doing
this
Saturday?
—I'm
not
sure,
but
I
may/might
go
to
the
Rolling
Stones
concert.
7．—It's
so
late.
Our
son
should
be
back!
—Don't
worry.
I
dare
say
he
must
have
some
extra
work
to
do.
8．You
may/might
feel
all
the
training
a
waste
of
time,
but
I'm
a
hundred
percent
sure
later
you'll
be
grateful
you
did
it.
Ⅴ.单元应用文写作
重阳节(the
Double
Ninth
Festival)历史悠久，是中国重要的传统节日之一。在中国受到国人的重视。假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友David最近发来邮件，说他对重阳节很感兴趣，很想了解该节日的一些情况。请根据以下要点回复邮件。
1．庆祝时间：农历(lunar)九月初九；
2．庆祝意义：敬老爱老；
3．庆祝活动：齐登高，赏秋色，插茱萸(cornel)，避霉运等。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear_David，
I_learn_from_your_letter_that_you_are_interested_in_the_Double_Ninth_Festival._Now_it_is_my_pleasure_to_tell_you_something_about_it.
The_Double_Ninth_Festival_is_one_of_the_most_important_traditional_festivals_in_China，which_often_falls_on_the_ninth_day_of_the_ninth_lunar_month.__Chinese_people_attach_great_importance_to_it._It_is_believed_to_show_respect_and_love_for_the_old._On_that_day,_Chinese_people_would_like_to_go_climbing,_admiring_the_beautiful_scenery_in_autumn._In_addition,_it_is_also_a_custom_for_people_to_wear_cornel_to_avoid_the_bad_luck_of_the_year.
In_a_word,_the_Double_Ninth_Festival_is_very_meaningful._I'm_sure_you'll_like_it!
Best_wishes!
Yours，
Li_Hua
PAGE
