课时作业(三) Module
1 Section
Ⅲ Integrating
Skills
&
Cultural
Corner
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.However,
perhaps
the
biggest
factor
in
their
success
is
________
(variety).
2.Every
job
has
its
difficulties
and
________
(frustrate).
3.________
(complicate)
problems
are
not
easy
to
solve.
4.Are
they
________
(profession)
workers?
5.Her
books
have
been
in
________
(popular)
recently.
6.Sadly,
the
village
was
________
(entire)
destroyed.
7.She
is
always
polite
and
________
(consider)
towards
her
employees.
8.After
that
he
________
(obtain)
a
teaching
post
in
a
university.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Shakespeare
once
wrote
that
all
the
world
is
a
stage,
but
these
days
it's
more
like
a
movie
set.
Get
to
know
some
films
to
find
fantastic
film
locations
(地点)
you
should
check
out
on
your
travels.
The
Sound
of
Music
Austria's
hills
are
certainly
alive
with
the
sound
of
music
and
tourists.
Mozart
may
have
been
born
in
Salzburg,
but
The
Sound
of
Music
really
put
it
on
the
map
and
now
about
70
percent
of
people
visit
it
because
of
the
movie.
Cross
Residenzplatz
Square
and
visit
the
Palace
of
Leopoldskron
where
the
children
in
the
film
fell
into
the
lake.
Troy
Although
the
Palace
of
Troy
was
filmed
on
sets
built
at
Shepperton
Studios
in
the
UK,
most
of
the
2004
movie
was
shot
in
Malta
and
Baja
California,
Mexico.
Malta
with
historic
sites
and
beautiful
blue
waters
was
a
good
choice
to
replace
Greece.
Troy
was
shot
at
a
host
of
locations,
including
Golden
Bay,
Hal
Far
as
well
as
Fort
Ricasoli(where
the
city
of
Troy
was
constructed).
The
Trojan
horse
from
the
film
is
now
lying
on
the
waterfront
in
Canakkale,
Turkey.
Bridget
Jones's
Diary
Bridget
Jones
is
brought
to
life
as
we
watch
the
work
and
romance
in
London.
Her
special
corner
flat
is
above
the
Globe
Tavern
by
Borough
Market,
one
of
the
city's
oldest
and
biggest
food
markets.
According
to
The
Telegraph,
it
would
be
highly
unlikely
that
she
could
afford
to
buy
a
place
like
that
today
since
it
has
risen
in
value
by
more
than
240
percent.
Harry
Potter
J.
K.
Rowling
started
writing
the
Harry
Potter
books
while
she
was
living
in
Edinburgh,
Scotland,
so
it's
no
surprise
that
she
set
most
of
the
story
there.
The
Hogwarts
Express
travels
through
the
Scottish
Highlands
and
along
the
31
meters
high
Glenfinnan
Viaduct.
The
second
highest
waterfall
in
the
UK,
Steall
Falls
can
be
seen
during
Quidditch
matches.
1.Which
of
the
following
films
makes
Salzburg
famous?
A.The
Sound
of
Music.
B.Troy.
C.Bridget
Jones's
Diary.
D.Harry
Potter.
2.Where
was
the
city
of
Troy
built?
A.In
Hal
Far.
B.In
Fort
Ricasoli.
C.In
Canakkale.
D.In
Golden
Bay.
3.What
is
the
similarity
of
the
last
two
films?
A.Their
theme
is
mainly
about
romance.
B.Their
authors
lived
in
the
same
house.
C.Most
of
their
stories
were
set
in
the
UK.
D.They
cause
the
prices
of
houses
to
rise.
B
Like
Indiana
Jones
(a
fictional
character),
who
undertakes
daring
adventures
in
his
spare
time,
my
father
is
a
businessman
by
day
and
a
thrill?seeker
by
night.
His
enthusiasm
rubbed_off_on
me,
and
I
have
been
lucky
to
be
his
companion
on
many
adventures.
We
started
out
by
riding
America's
fastest,
most
twisted
roller
coasters.
After
that
a
whitewater
rafting
trip
through
the
Grand
Canyon(峡谷)on
the
Colorado
River
started
our
search
for
other
extreme
thrills
across
the
globe.
Amazing
thrills
awaited
us
at
every
corner
of
the
world.
Skydiving
was
especially
thrilling
when
performed
from
a
helicopter
over
the
breathtaking
Swiss
Alps.
We
have
bungee
jumped
from
the
world's
highest
platform,
Bloukrans
Bridge
in
South
Africa.
Most
recently,
in
Interlaken,
Switzerland,
we
attempted
canyoning(溪降运动).
Anyone
who
loves
a
challenging
thrill
should
try
canyoning.
Our
adventure
began
with
a
90?foot
rope
down
a
canyon
wall
into
a
rushing
ice?cold
river.
Then
we
crossed
the
bone?chilling
water
toward
the
mouth
of
the
river,
our
final
destination,
where
the
reward
for
the
journey
would
be
a
whole
view
of
the
beautiful
Interlaken
basin.
We
slid
over
slippery
rocks
at
one
moment,
jumped
from
waterfalls
and
swam
through
underwater
tunnels
the
next.
Back
and
forth
we
alternated,
climbing
rope
ladders
before
going
back
into
the
fresh
mountain
water.
Certainly,
danger
was
waiting
for
us
in
each
of
these
activities,
but
that
very
danger
provided
the
rush.
Canyoning
was
indeed
one
thrill
after
another,
from
beginning
to
end.
While
canyoning
is
possible
only
in
certain
places,
thrills
and
adventure
can
be
found
anywhere.
Our
beginnings
in
the
U.S.
showed
us
just
that.
We
continue
to
seek
the
big
thrills,
but
in
doing
so,
we
have
learned
to
seek
lesser
excitement
in
daily
life
as
well.
After
all,
we
can't
go
canyoning
every
day,
and
small
thrills
are
better
than
none
for
us
thrill?seekers.
4.What
do
we
know
about
the
author's
father?
A.He
is
a
very
successful
businessman.
B.He
is
doing
a
part?time
job.
C.He
likes
Indiana
Jones
very
much.
D.He
enjoys
experiencing
adventures.
5.What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“rubbed
off
on”
mean
in
paragraph
2?
A.relate
to
B.keep
off
C.affect
D.confuse
6.What
did
the
author
and
his
father
do
when
attempting
canyoning?
A.Jumped
down
from
waterfalls
and
swam
across
the
icy
water.
B.Jumped
down
a
canyon
river
and
crossed
it.
C.Climbed
over
a
rope
ladder
and
swam
through
underwater
tunnels.
D.Climbed
down
a
canyon
wall
and
swam
across
the
rushing
icy
river.
7.What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.Small
thrills
in
daily
life
are
worth
a
try
as
well.
B.We
had
better
go
abroad
to
experience
canyoning.
C.Canyoning
is
not
suitable
for
everyone.
D.America
is
the
most
proper
place
to
experience
adventures.
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For
many
young
people,
1.________
(go)
to
university
is
one
of
the
most
important
2.________
(stage)
of
their
lives.
It
is
the
time
when
young
people
will
move
out
of
3.________
(they)
home
to
live
with
other
people,
often
strangers.
4.________
(especial)
in
the
US,
people
often
travel
very
far
from
home
to
study.
It
is
a
time
to
be
5.________
(dependence).
At
university,
you
6.________
(teach)
by
lectures
and
professors
who
are
leading
figures
in
their
study.
The
opportunity
to
learn
from
and
to
discuss
with
them
is
7.________
drives
some
people
to
apply
to
university.
Students
are
required
to
choose
a
major
that
they
wish
to
study.
Apart
8.________
the
academic
benefit,
life
at
university
can
also
allow
students
9.________
(develop)
their
interests
in
many
fields.
Therefore,
university
is
a
place
10.________
you
attain
knowledge,
to
develop
your
values
and
accept
those
who
may
be
different.
课时作业(三)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.various 2.frustration 3.Complicated 4.professional
5.popularity 6.entirely 7.considerate 8.obtained
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了The
Sound
of
Music、Troy、Bridget
Jones's
Diary以及Harry
Potter四个电影的拍摄地点。
1.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据The
Sound
of
Music部分中“Mozart
may
have
been
born
in
Salzburg,
but
The
Sound
of
Music
really
put
it
on
the
map
and
now
about
70
percent
of
people
visit
it
because
of
the
movie.”(莫扎特可能出生在Salzburg,但音乐之声确实让它出名了,现在大约70%的人因为这部电影而去参观它)可知是电影The
Sound
of
Music使得Salzburg出名。故选A。
2.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据Troy部分中“Troy
was
shot
at
a
host
of
locations,
including
Golden
Bay,
Hal
Far
as
well
as
Fort
Ricasoli(where
the
city
of
Troy
was
constructed).”
可知《特洛伊》在很多地方被拍摄,包括Golden
Bay、Hal
Far以及Fort
Ricasoli
(特洛伊城的所在地),即特洛伊城建在Fort
Ricasoli。故选B。
3.答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据Bridget
Jones's
Diary部分中“Bridget
Jones
is
brought
to
life
as
we
watch
the
work
and
romance
in
London.”(当我们在伦敦观看这部电影时,Bridget
Jones被赋予了生命)以及Harry
Potter部分中“The
second
highest
waterfall
in
the
UK,
Steall
Falls
can
be
seen
during
Quidditch
matches.”(作为英国第二高的瀑布,在魁地奇比赛期间可以看到Steall瀑布)可知最后两部电影相似之处是他们的故事大多发生在英国。故选C。
B
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者和父亲从事的冒险活动,作者认为日常生活中的小小的冒险刺激总比没有要好。
4.答案与解析:D 细节理解题。由第一段“my
father
is
a
businessman
by
day
and
a
thrill?seeker
by
night.”可知,作者的父亲白天是个商人,晚上是个寻求冒险刺激的人。所以作者的父亲喜欢冒险。故选D项。
5.答案与解析:C 词句猜测题。由第二段划线后的句子“I
have
been
lucky
to
be
his
companion
on
many
adventures.”可知,我很幸运能和他一起经历许多冒险。所以父亲对于冒险的热情影响了作者,故通过上下文可以判断出,划线词是“影响”的意思。故选C项。
6.答案与解析:D 细节理解题。由第四段“Our
adventure
began
with
a
90?foot
rope
down
a
canyon
wall
into
a
rushing
ice?cold
river.
Then
we
crossed
the
bone?chilling
water
toward
the
mouth
of
the
river,
our
final
destination”可知,我们的冒险开始于一根90英尺长的绳子,沿着峡谷的岩壁而下,进入一条冰冷的河流,然后我们游过冰冷刺骨的河水,来到河口,这是我们的最终目的地。所以作者和他的父亲在尝试峡谷探险时沿峡谷的岩壁而下,游过冰冷湍急的河流。故选D项。
7.答案与解析:A 推理判断题。由最后一段“We
continue
to
seek
the
big
thrills,
but
in
doing
so,
we
have
learned
to
seek
lesser
excitement
in
daily
life
as
well.
After
all,
we
can't
go
canyoning
every
day,
and
small
thrills
are
better
than
none
for
us
thrill?seekers.”可知我们继续寻找刺激,但在这样做的过程中,我们也学会了在日常生活中寻找不那么刺激的东西。
毕竟,我们不可能每天都去峡谷探险,对于我们这些寻求刺激的人来说,小小的刺激总比没有好。由此判断出作者想在最后一段告诉我们日常生活中的小刺激也值得一试。故选A项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文,大学生活对年轻人获得知识、形成价值观、独立生活等非常重要,也是很有好处,短文介绍了学生在大学里可以做的具体事情。
1.答案与解析:going 考查动名词短语做主语。句意:对很多年轻人来说,上大学是它们生活中最重要的阶段之一。动名词短语going
to
university在句中做主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。所以要填going。
2.答案与解析:stages 考查名词单复数。句意:对很多年轻人来说,上大学是它们生活中最重要的阶段之一。短语“one
of...”的后面要接可数名词复数形式,所以本句要填复数形式stages。
3.答案与解析:their 考查代词。句意:这是年轻人走出他们的家和其他人一起生活的时候了,通常是和陌生人一起。句中名词home前面需要接所有格做定语,所以要填their。
4.答案与解析:Especially 考查副词。句意:尤其在美国,人们通常离家很远去学习,这是他们独立的时候了。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子,本句中使用副词especially修饰整个句子。所以要填Especially。
5.答案与解析:independent 考查形容词。句意:尤其在美国,人们通常离家很远去学习,这是他们独立的时候了。句中be
independent与to连用构成不定式to
be
independent做定语修饰名词time,所以要填形容词independent。
6.答案与解析:will
be
taught 考查时态语态。句意:在大学里,你将被那些在研究中领先的教授们教育。根据句意可知上大学是将来的事情,且主语you与teach构成被动关系,要用一般将来时的被动语态,所以要填will
be
taught。
7.答案与解析:what 考查表语从句。句意:向他们学习并与他们讨论的机会驱使年轻人适应大学生活。句中what引导表语从句并在句中做主语,所以要填what。
8.答案与解析:from 考查固定短语。句意:除了学业的好处之外,大学生活还让年轻人培养很多领域的兴趣。介词短语apart
from...除……之外,句中名词短语the
academic
benefit做它的宾语。所以要填from。
9.答案与解析:to
develop 考查不定式。句意:除了学业的好处之外,大学生活还让年轻人养成很多领域的兴趣。动词短语allow
sb
to
do
sth.允许某人做某事,其中的不定式to
do
sth.做宾语补足语对宾语sb.起补充说明的作用。所以本句要填to
develop。
10.答案与解析:where 考查定语从句。句意:因此,大学是一个获得知识、发展价值观并接受那些与你不一样的人的地方。定语从句的先行词是place,定语从句中结构完整,要使用关系副词where引导定语从句。所以要填关系副词where。
PAGE
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5
-课时作业(四) Module
1 Section
Ⅳ Grammar——英语构词法
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Qingdao
is
a
place
that
is
________
(worth)
to
be
visited.
2.The
little
boy
has
an
________
(artist)
talent,
which
can
be
seen
from
his
performance
of
dancing
and
singing.
3.It
is
________
(self)
to
do
things
in
your
own
way
and
not
to
consider
the
wishes
of
other
people.
4.The
________
(popular)
of
mobile
phones
has
grown
in
the
last
five
years.
5.What
a
________
(wonder)
memory
he
has!
He
recognized
me
at
once
though
we
had
been
separated
for
30
years.
6.It's
very
________
(consideration)
of
you
not
to
talk
aloud
while
our
baby
is
sleeping.
7.Mr
Smith
didn't
feel
________
(energy)
enough
to
go
to
work,
so
he
would
stay
at
home
this
afternoon
to
have
a
rest.
8.I
had
a
letter
from
William,
one
of
my
most
________
(value)
friends.
9.Generally
speaking,
people
like
to
enjoy
the________
(beautiful)
of
nature.
10.The
author
gave
________
(variety)
reasons
for
having
written
the
book.
11.Lily,
don't
you
think
the
________
(scholar)
from
New
York
University
is
something
great?
Why
did
you
decline
this
offer?
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Want
to
explore
new
cultures,
meet
new
people
and
do
something
worthwhile
at
the
same
time?
You
can
do
all
the
three
with
Global
Development
Association
(GDA).
Whatever
stage
of
life
you're
at,
wherever
you
go
and
whatever
project
you
do
in
GDA,
you'll
create
positive
changes
in
a
poor
and
remote
community
(社区).
We
work
with
volunteers
of
all
ages
and
backgrounds.
Most
of
our
volunteers
are
aged
17-24.
Now
we
need
volunteer
managers
aged
25-75.
They
are
extremely
important
in
the
safe
and
effective
running
of
our
programmes.
We
have
such
roles
as
project
managers,
mountain
leaders,
and
communication
officers.
Depending
on
which
role
you
choose,
you
could
help
to
increase
a
community's
access
to
safe
drinking
water,
or
help
to
protect
valuable
local
cultures.
You
might
also
design
an
adventure
challenge
to
train
young
volunteers.
Not
only
will
you
help
our
young
volunteers
to
develop
personally,
you'll
also
learn
new
skills
and
increase
your
cultural
awareness.
You
may
have
chances
to
meet
new
people
who'll
become
your
lifelong
friends.
This
summer
we
have
both
4?week
and
7?week
programmes:
Country
Schedule
4?week
programmes
7?week
programmes
Algeria
5
Jul.-1
Aug.
20
Jun.-7
Aug.
Egypt
24
Jul.-20
Aug.
19
Jun.-6
Aug.
Kenya
20
Jul.-16
Aug.
18
Jun.-5
Aug.
South
Africa
2
Aug.-29
Aug.
15
Jun.-2
Aug.
GDA
ensures
that
volunteers
work
with
community
members
and
local
project
partners
where
our
help
is
needed.
All
our
projects
aim
to
promote
the
development
of
poor
and
remote
communities.
There
is
no
other
chance
like
a
GDA
programme.
Join
us
as
a
volunteer
manager
to
develop
your
own
skills
while
bringing
benefits
to
the
communities.
Find
out
more
about
joining
a
GDA
programme:
Website:
www.glodeve.org
Email:
humanresources@glodeve.org
1.What
is
the
main
responsibility
of
volunteer
managers?
A.To
seek
local
partners.
B.To
take
in
young
volunteers.
C.To
carry
out
programmes.
D.To
foster
cultural
awareness.
2.The
programme
beginning
in
August
will
operate
in
________.
A.Egypt
B.Algeria
C.Kenya
D.South
Africa
3.The
shared
goal
of
GDA's
projects
is
to
________.
A.explore
new
cultures
B.protect
the
environment
C.gain
corporate
benefits
D.help
communities
in
need
Ⅲ.七选五
Many
people
seem
to
love
potatoes
however
they
are
cooked.
But
have
you
ever
asked
yourself
where
they
came
from?
It
all
started
in
Peru.
There,
people
grew
potatoes
thousands
of
years
ago.
They
weren't
like
the
ones
we
know
today.
__1__
The
first
Europeans
to
try
to
plant
potatoes
were
the
Spanish.
In
1537,
Spanish
explorers
discovered
people
eating
what
they
called
papas.
They
brought
this
strange
vegetable
back
to
Spain
in
the
1550s.
People
generally
didn't
like
the
potato.
Lots
of
other
vegetables
were
introduced
into
Europe
at
the
same
time,
like
tomatoes
and
sweet
potatoes,
and
people
preferred
these
to
the
unattractive
potatoes.
__2__
Very
slowly,
they
spread
through
Europe.
There
is
a
story
that
King
Louis
XVI
of
France
liked
the
potato
and
planted
them
in
his
royal
garden.
__3__
So,
what
about
chips?
Well,
the
Belgians
claim
that
they
invented
fried
potatoes,
although
nobody
really
knows
for
sure.
The
first
mention
of
“chips”
in
England
is
by
the
writer
Charles
Dickens
in
1859.
__4__
The
Americans
call
them
“French
fries”
because
soldiers
from
America
went
to
France
during
the
First
World
War
and
loved
the
dish.
Now,
the
Americans
eat
over
twenty
million
tons
of
chips
a
year.
Crisps
are
an
American
invention,
although
they
call
them
“chips”.
Everybody
agrees
that
a
native
American
chef,
George
Crum,
made
the
first
crisps
in
1853.
One
day,
a
difficult
customer
wanted
fried
potatoes,
sliced
thinly.
When
they
arrived,
he
said
they
weren't
thin
enough.
__5__
In
the
end,
Grum
got
annoyed
and
sliced
the
potatoes
as
thinly
as
he
could
and
fried
them,
and
then
added
lots
of
salt.
The
dish
was
an
immediate
success.
Next
time
you
are
in
your
favourite
fast?food
place
eating
chips
with
your
friends,
amaze
them
with
your
potato
knowledge!
A.He
kept
sending
them
back
to
be
cooked
again.
B.The
original
potatoes
were
smaller
and
tasted
bitter.
C.They
were
found
to
be
a
good
source
of
vitamins,
surprisingly.
D.He
mentioned
“chips
of
potato”
fried
in
oil
in
one
of
his
books.
E.He
asked
the
fried
potatoes
to
be
mixed
with
butter
and
cheese.
F.Ordinary
people
stole
them
and
planted
them
in
their
own
gardens.
G.They
were
given
to
slaves
and
prisoners,
because
they
were
so
cheap.
Ⅳ.完形填空
On
June
17,
my
daughter
gave
me
a
new
wallet
as
a
Father's
Day
present.
It
was
a
perfect
gift
considering
that
my
purse
that
had
been
used
for
nearly
a
decade
was
much
__1__.
I
took
the
opportunity
as
well
to
__2__
some
cards,
notes,
or
small
pieces
of
paper
in
it
that
were
no
longer
needed.
As
I
__3__
out
the
old
wallet,
I
was
amazed
at
how
much
it
__4__.
Carefully
I
went
through
its
__5__
piece
by
piece
and
__6__
them
to
their
new
home.
As
I
was
looking
at
them,
I
__7__
the
organ
donor
card
that
I
had
signed
nine
years
ago.
__8__,
it
hadn't
yet
been
called
into
use.
Still,
it
felt
good
knowing
that
__9__
something
should
happen
to
me,
I
would
be
able
to
give
another
person
a
second
chance
of
__10__.
As
I
__11__
the
card
into
my
new
wallet,
I
started
thinking
about
all
the
__12__
things
we
can
donate
to
help
others
today.
We
can
donate
our
time,
our
talents
or
our
wisdom.
We
can
__13__
our
kindness.
We
can
__14__
our
light
into
the
darkness.
We
can
donate
every
bit
of
love
and
joy
inside
of
us.
And
the
greatest
thing
of
all
is
that
when
we
do,
we
__15__
that
we
have
even
more
to
share
than
when
we
started.
Maybe
you
wish
to
__16__
an
organ
donor
card
so
you
can
give
something
after
you
__17__.
But
don't
be
afraid
to
give
something
now
while
you
are
still
__18__.
Be
a
donor.
Make
your
entire
life
a(n)
__19__
to
others.
Donate
all
your
__20__
things
to
make
this
world
a
better
and
brighter
place.
1.A.vivid
B.small
C.worn
D.expensive
2.A.keep
back
B.put
aside
C.set
aside
D.throw
away
3.A.emptied
B.sorted
C.wiped
D.handed
4.A.held
B.calculated
C.owned
D.sold
5.A.papers
B.contents
C.pockets
D.belongings
6.A.attached
B.moved
C.fixed
D.contributed
7.A.brought
about
B.got
through
C.went
over
D.came
across
8.A.Thankfully
B.Unexpectedly
C.Regretfully
D.Unfortunately
9.A.unless
B.though
C.if
D.since
10.A.life
B.will
C.risk
D.length
11.A.dipped
B.placed
C.pushed
D.turned
12.A.other
B.spare
C.vital
D.leftover
13.A.perform
B.afford
C.give
D.cast
14.A.seek
B.identify
C.explore
D.shine
15.A.guarantee
B.predict
C.find
D.stress
16.A.purchase
B.sign
C.make
D.write
17.A.agree
B.die
C.return
D.retire
18.A.elegant
B.faithful
C.alive
D.reliable
19.A.target
B.load
C.award
D.gift
20.A.ordinary
B.plain
C.dreadful
D.wonderful
课时作业(四)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.worthy 2.artistic 3.selfish 4.popularity 5.wonderful 6.considerate 7.energetic 8.valued 9.beauty 10.various 11.scholarship
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 这一篇广告应用文。GDA发布公告招募志愿者管理人,文中介绍了该岗位的工作内容和该组织暑期的活动项目等。
1.答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据题干中的volunteer
managers可知,我们可在文章第二段找到相关信息,该段说该组织招募25到75岁的志愿者管理人,并且他们对项目的安全高效实施而言很重要,故C项是志愿者管理人需要做的事。
2.答案与解析:D 细节理解题。本题问的是“在八月份开班的活动”,根据文章提到的为期四周和为期七周的活动安排表可知,只有最后一项为期四周的活动是在八月开班,地点是南非,因此选D。
3.答案与解析:D 细节理解题。题干问的是GDA项目的共同目标,我们可在时间表下面的一段中找到解题信息。结合该段中的“where
our
help
is
needed.
All
our
projects
aim
to
promote
the
development
of
poor
and
remote
communities”可知,D项符合题意。
Ⅲ.七选五
【语篇解读】 许多人似乎很喜欢吃土豆,不管它们是如何烹饪的。但你是否想过土豆来自哪里?本文介绍了土豆的起源。
1.答案与解析:B 根据上文中的“There,
people
grew
potatoes
thousands
of
years
ago.
They
weren't
like
the
ones
we
know
today”可知,人们在数千年前种植的土豆和我们今天所知道的土豆不一样。B项(原来的土豆比较小,味道也比较苦)符合语境,故选B。
2.答案与解析:G 根据上文中的“People
generally
didn't
like
the
potato.
Lots
of
other
vegetables
were
introduced
into
Europe
at
the
same
time,
like
tomatoes
and
sweet
potatoes,
and
people
preferred
these
to
the
unattractive
potatoes”可知,人们一般不喜欢土豆,许多其他的蔬菜同时被引入欧洲,像西红柿和甘薯,人们更喜欢这些而不是那些没有吸引力的土豆。G项(因为它们很便宜,所以都被分给奴隶和囚犯吃)符合语境,故选G。
3.答案与解析:F 根据上文中的“There
is
a
story
that
King
Louis
XVI
of
France
liked
the
potato
and
planted
them
in
his
royal
garden”可知,曾经有一个故事说法国国王路易十六喜欢土豆,把它们种在他的皇家花园里。F项(普通人偷了它们,把它们种在自己的花园里)符合语境且与上文存在逻辑上的衔接,故选F。
4.答案与解析:D 根据上文中的“The
first
mention
of
‘chips’
in
England
is
by
the
writer
Charles
Dickens
in
1859”可知,在英国“炸土豆条”是由作家查尔斯·狄更斯于1859年首次提及的。D项(他在他的一本书中提到了油炸“土豆条”)与该句存在语意及逻辑上的衔接,故选D。
5.答案与解析:A 根据上文中的“One
day,
a
difficult
customer
wanted
fried
potatoes,
sliced
thinly.
When
they
arrived,
he
said
they
weren't
thin
enough”可知,有一天,一个难缠的顾客想要油炸的切成薄片的土豆,但当土豆端上来后那个顾客却说它们不够薄。A项(他不停地要求把土豆送回去重新做)与该句存在语意及逻辑上的衔接,故选A。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,通过“我”的亲身经历讲述一个道理:人们在活着时也可以捐出美好的东西,让这个世界成为一个更美好、更光明的地方。
1.答案与解析:C 考虑到“我”用了将近十年的钱包非常旧了,这是一个完美的礼物。vivid鲜艳的,鲜明的;small小的;worn用旧的;expensive昂贵的。故C项符合语境。
2.答案与解析:D “我”也利用这个机会扔掉旧钱包中不需要的物件。keep
back隐瞒,抑制感情等的流露;put
aside忽视,保留;set
aside留出,省出;throw
away扔掉。故选D。
3.答案与解析:A 当“我”掏空旧钱包时,“我”惊讶于旧钱包居然能装那么多东西。empty倒空,掏空;sort把……分类,整理;wipe擦,拭;hand交,递。故选A。
4.答案与解析:A 参见上题解析。hold容纳,包含;calculate计算;own拥有;sell售卖。A项符合语境。
5.答案与解析:B “我”仔细地检查旧钱包中的小物件,并把它们移到新钱包里。paper报纸,文件;content所容纳之物;pocket口袋;belonging所有物,财物。故B项符合语境。
6.答案与解析:B 参见上题解析。attach把……固定;move移动,(使)改变位置;fix安装,确定;contribute捐献。故选B。
7.答案与解析:D 当“我”查看钱包中的小物件时,“我”偶然发现九年前签的器官捐赠卡。bring
about导致,引起;get
through熬过;go
over仔细检查;come
across偶然发现。故D项符合语境。
8.答案与解析:A 值得庆幸的是,它还没用过。thankfully(用以表示高兴)幸亏;unexpectedly出乎意料;regretfully遗憾地;unfortunately不幸地。故A项符合语境。
9.答案与解析:C 如果“我”有什么不测,“我”可以给另一个人第二次生命,这让“我”感觉很好。故选C。
10.答案与解析:A 参见上题解析。life生命;will意志,意愿;risk风险;length长度。故选A。
11.答案与解析:B 当“我”把卡放入新钱包时,“我”开始思考如今我们可以捐献所有其他的东西以帮助别人。dip蘸;place放置,安放;push推;turn转动。故B项符合语境。
12.答案与解析:A other其他的;spare不用的,闲置的;vital必不可少的;leftover剩余的。故A项符合语境。注意此处可能会误选B项,但根据下文中的“We
can
donate
our
time,our
talents
or
our
wisdom”可知,此处是说“我”认为,除了器官,我们还可以捐赠一些其他的东西给需要的人,而不是多余的东西。
13.答案与解析:C 我们可以捐出我们的时间、才能或智慧。我们可以捐赠善良。perform表演;afford提供;give捐赠,给予;cast投,抛。故C项符合语境。
14.答案与解析:D 我们可以把我们的光亮照进黑暗。seek寻找;identify鉴定;explore探索;shine照耀,把……照向。故D项符合语境。
15.答案与解析:C 最重要的是,当我们这么做的时候,我们会发现与开始的时候相比,我们有更多的东西可以与别人分享。guarantee保证;predict预测;find发现,感到;stress强调。故C项符合语境。
16.答案与解析:B 也许你想要签一张器官捐赠卡,这样你死后就可以捐献某些东西。第一段中的“the
organ
donor
card
that
I
had
signed
nine
years
ago”是线索提示。故选B项。
17.答案与解析:B 参见上题解析。agree同意;die死亡;return返回,退还;retire退休。故选B。
18.答案与解析:C 但是现在在你活着的时候也不要害怕捐赠物品帮助他人。elegant优雅的;faithful忠诚的;alive活着,在世;reliable可靠的。故C项符合语境。
19.答案与解析:D 做一个捐赠者。让你的一生对别人来说是一份礼物。此处gift与文章开头女儿给“我”的礼物相呼应。故选D。
20.答案与解析:D 捐出你所有美好的东西,让这个世界成为一个更美好、更光明的地方。ordinary普通的;plain简单的,朴素的;dreadful糟糕透顶的;wonderful精彩的,令人高兴的。故D项符合语境。
PAGE
-
6
-课时作业(一) Module
1 Section
Ⅰ Introduction
&
Reading
and
Vocabulary—Comprehending
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
I
was
recently
asked
what
inspires
me
most.
That
was
easy
to
answer:
I_live_and_breathe_track_and_field.
It
is
the
only
sport
that
has
allowed
me
to
spread
my
wings
and
truly
fly.I
have
struggled
a
lot
in
my
life
after
being
diagnosed
(诊断)
with
a
learning
disability
at
the
age
of
three.I
was
also
born
four
months
too
early,
weighing
less
than
four
pounds.Even
at
17,
I'm
still
working
to
catch
up.Mentally
I'm
on
the
level
of
a
12?year?old.I
had
to
repeat
the
third
and
fifth
grade,
which
caused
me
a
lot
of
stress
and
embarrassment.
I
was
joked
so
much
that
I
would
often
hide
in
the
bathroom
instead
of
going
to
class.My
parents
always
gave
me
lots
of
love
and
support,
but
I
still
felt
worthless
most
of
the
time.
I'm
also
quite
shy,
so
making
and
keeping
friends
has
always
been
a
challenge.
Then
one
day
when
I
was
12,
my
life
changed
forever.
My
parents
decided
my
younger
brother
and
I
should
try
track.
From
that
moment
on
my
life
was
different.
I
was
a
natural
mid?distance
runner.When
I
was
on
the
track,
the
other
kids
just
saw
me
and
my
speed.
No
one
saw
my
learning
disability.For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
felt
normal.
When
I
entered
high
school,
I
joined
the
track
team
and
the
coach
quickly
saw
my
talent.
I
was
selected
to
run
on
the
A
team
for
cross?county
and
the
A
team
for
indoor
and
outdoor
track.
I'm
on
the
school
team
for
the
4×400?meter
and
4×800?meter
relays,
and
colleges
are
even
interested
in
me!
My
cross?county
team
won
the
2011
County
and
Regional
Championship.
When
I
accepted
my
award,
my
mom
cried
because
she
was
so
proud
of
me,
and
for
once,
I
was
proud
of
myself.
Even
though
I'm
a
special?education
student,
I
now
know
that
my
learning
disability
does
not
define
(限定)
me.
I
can
hold
my
head
up
high
because
track
has
allowed
me
to
spread
my
wings
and
truly
fly!
1.The
underlined
sentence
in
Para.1
may
mean
“________”.
A.I
can
easily
breathe
on
the
track
B.track
and
field
is
where
I
live
C.track
and
field
is
my
life
D.I
take
track
and
field
as
a
sport
2.What
is
the
problem
with
the
writer?
A.He
didn't
want
to
make
friends.
B.He
didn't
get
more
love
from
his
parents.
C.He
weighed
a
little
less
than
others.
D.He
had
a
poor
learning
ability.
3.The
first
time
the
writer
was
on
the
track,
he
________.
A.felt
as
normal
as
others
B.was
proud
of
himself
C.was
still
a
little
shy
D.treated
himself
as
a
hero
4.The
best
title
for
the
passage
may
be
“________”.
A.A
Learning
Disability
B.Spread
My
Wings
C.Try
Track
Bravely
D.Be
an
Honor
Student
B
Videos
and
video
calls
are
becoming
increasingly
popular
on
social
media
in
China,
particularly
on
WeChat,
the
country's
most?used
messaging
app.
WeChat's
1.08
billion
monthly
active
users
last
year
made
410
million
daily
video
and
audio
calls.
That
was
5.7
times
more
than
in
2015,
when
WeChat
first
disclosed
its
operational
data.
Uploading
videos
on
WeChat
Moments,
a
function
that
allows
users
to
share
their
latest
where?abouts,
has
become
more
widely
used,
with
the
number
of
videos
posted
multiplying
4.8
times
in
the
past
4
years.
As
a
one?stop
solution
for
Chinese
people's
daily
lives,
WeChat
has
been
able
to
produce
a
break?down
(明细)
of
its
users'
preferences
by
age
group.
Those
born
in
the
1980s
for
example
are
followers
of
news
related
to
state
and
public
affairs,
whereas
those
younger
than
20
spend
the
most
on
sweet
treats.
In
line
with
previous
findings,
China's
elderly
population
are
becoming
adept
at
using
WeChat
as
a
means
of
communication
and
conducting
errands
(办差事).
As
of
September
2018,
over
63
million
users
were
registered
as
55
years
old
or
above.
This
group
recorded
an
average
length
of
11
minutes
for
video
calls,
topping
all
age
groups.
WeChat
Wallet
has
also
registered
exponential
(指数式的)
growth,
with
payments
in
public
transportation
and
high?speed
traffic
rising
4.7
times
and
6.3
times,
separately.
Spending
in
retail
stores
and
dining
via
WeChat
rose
by
1.5
times
and
1.7
times.The
number
of
users
who
use
the
app
for
making
medical
appointments
and
paying
bills
almost
tripled.
5.Which
of
the
following
is
closer
to
the
truth
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
number
of
videos
posted
has
declined
in
the
past
4
years.
B.The
users'
preferences
for
WeChat
can
be
various
by
age
group.
C.Downloading
videos
on
WeChat
Moments
is
widely
banned
officially.
D.The
number
of
WeChat
users
will
be
doubled.
6.From
what
column
on
a
certain
website
is
the
above
passage
most
probably
taken?
A.VIDEOS.
B.ADVERTISING.
C.BUSINESS.
D.CAREER
DEVELOPMENT.
7.What
does
the
underlined
word
“adept”in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean?
A.Disappointed.
B.Inexperienced.
C.Surprised.
D.Skilled.
8.What
is
the
passage
mainly
concerned
about
accordingly?
A.Video
use
continues
to
rise
sharply
on
WeChat.
B.WeChat
video
calls
are
more
frequently
used
by
those
younger
than
20.
C.The
post?80s
are
more
likely
fond
of
public
affairs
as
well
as
sweet
treats.
D.Making
medical
appointments
and
payments
on
WeChat
will
be
more
convenient.
Ⅱ.七选五
It's
difficult
to
find
true
friends
these
days.
__1__
How?
Here
are
some
tips
on
how
to
make
your
friendship
last
forever:
Call
for
no
reason.
Call
just
to
say
“Hi”
or
just
to
ask
“What's
up?”.
If
you
can't
call,
just
send
an
e?mail.
__2__
Know
when
to
say
“I'm
sorry.”
and
“Thank
you”.
__3__
Show
appreciation
for
the
things,
big
or
little
that
your
friend
does
for
you.
Say
thank
you.
It's
that
easy.
__4__.
If
you
have
nothing
good
to
say,
don't
talk
at
all.
Don't
risk
hurting
your
friend's
feelings
by
saying
hurtful
words
that,
most
of
the
time,
you
don't
really
mean.
Be
honest.
Don't
lie
to
friends.
Trust
is
the
foundation
of
true
friendship.
Write
them
a
note
from
time
to
time.
Also,
try
to
be
thoughtful.
Give
simple
gifts
that
will
make
their
day.
Never
be
mean
with
your
time.
Spare
some
time
to
see
your
friends
however
busy
you
are.
You
can
always
spare
an
hour
or
two
after
school
or
work
to
visit
them.
__5__
If
you
are
the
type
of
person
who
knows
how
to
take
care
of
friendship,
you
definitely
are
a
keeper!
A.Avoid
hurtful
words.
B.Action
speaks
louder
than
words.
C.Some
are
never
there
when
you
need
them
most.
D.Don't
let
pride
get
in
the
way,
especially
when
you're
at
fault.
E.Weekends
are
a
great
time,
too,
to
bond
and
hang
out
with
your
friends.
F.This
would
send
a
message
that
you
remember
your
friends
at
a
random
(任意的)
time
of
the
day.
G.Once
you
find
a
friend
who
is
worth
keeping,
make
sure
to
take
care
of
what
you
have
with
that
person.
课时作业(一)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 作者是一个在学习上有障碍的学生,但是却在田径运动中找到了自己的价值。
1.答案与解析:C 句意理解题。根据第一段划线句子后面的“It
is
the
only
sport...wings
and
truly
fly.”可知,作者认为田径运动让他展翅翱翔,所以他视田径为生命,因此选C。
2.答案与解析:D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“diagnosed
(诊断)
with
a
learning
disability
at
the
age
of
three”可知,作者学习能力有问题,因此选D。
3.答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句“For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
felt
normal.”可知选A。
4.答案与解析:B 标题归纳题。作者在学习上有障碍,但是从事田径运动却如鱼得水,是一个天生的田径运动员。田径让作者找到了自己的价值,有了展翅飞翔的机会。故B符合主题。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了微信与微信视频通话越来越广泛地被使用。
5.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“As
a
one?stop
solution
for
Chinese
people's
daily
lives,
WeChat
has
been
able
to
produce
a
break?down
(明细)
of
its
users'
preferences
by
age
group.”可知,作为中国人日常生活的一站式解决方案,微信已经能够根据用户的年龄划分出他们的喜好。由此可知,用户对微信的偏好可能因年龄而异。故选B项。
6.答案与解析:C 推理判断题。文章介绍了微信和微信视频通话越来越广泛地使用,人们通过微信上传视频、发帖,不同年龄群在日常生活中都使用微信,微信钱包的功能也在广泛地使用。因此可以推断,文章应该可能是摘自于网站上的经济栏目。故选C项。
7.答案与解析:D 词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句的下文“As
of
September
2018,
over
63
million
users
were
registered
as
55
years
old
or
above.
This
group
recorded
an
average
length
of
11
minutes
for
video
calls,
topping
all
age
groups.”可知,截至2018年9月,55岁以上的注册用户超过6
300万。这一组的视频通话平均时长为11分钟,超过了所有年龄组。由此可知,划线词所在句意为“与之前的研究结果一致,中国的老年人越来越善于使用微信作为交流和办事的工具”,从而推测adept意思为“熟练的”。故选D项。
8.答案与解析:A 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Videos
and
video
calls
are
becoming
increasingly
popular
on
social
media
in
China,
particularly
on
WeChat,
the
country's
most?used
messaging
app.”(视频和视频通话在中国社交媒体上越来越受欢迎,尤其是在中国最常用的即时通讯应用微信上)及全文内容可知,文章主要说明视频和视频通话在微信上越来越受欢迎。故选A项。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了现在,很难找到真正的朋友,一旦你找到了一个值得拥有的朋友,一定要好好珍惜和他在一起的时光。作者对于如何让你的友谊天长地久这个问题,给出了一些建议。
1.答案与解析:G 上文“It's
difficult
to
find
true
friends
these
days.”句意:现在很难找到真正的朋友。下文How?句意:怎样做?该空承上启下,G选项“一旦你找到了一个值得拥有的朋友,一定要好好珍惜和他在一起的时光。”切题,故选G。
2.答案与解析:F 上文“If
you
can't
call,
just
send
an
e?mail.”句意:如果你不能打电话,就发一封电子邮件。该空承接上文,F选项“这将发送一个信息,你在一天中的任意时间都记得你的朋友。”切题,故选F。
3.答案与解析:D 上文“Know
when
to
say
‘I'm
sorry.’
and
‘Thank
you’”.
句意:知道什么时候说“对不起”和“谢谢”。下文“Show
appreciation
for
the
things,
big
or
little
that
your
friend
does
for
you.”句意:对朋友为你所做的或大或小的事情表示感谢。该空承上启下,D选项“不要让骄傲成为障碍,尤其是当你犯错的时候。”切题,故选D。
4.答案与解析:A 下文“If
you
have
nothing
good
to
say,
don't
talk
at
all.
Don't
risk
hurting
your
friend's
feelings
by
saying
hurtful
words
that,
most
of
the
time,
you
don't
really
mean.”句意:如果你没什么好说的,就别说了。不要冒着伤害你朋友感情的风险说那些在大多数情况下你并不是真心的伤人的话。该空引出下文,A选项“避免伤害的话。”切题,故选A。
5.答案与解析:E 上文“Spare
some
time
to
see
your
friends
however
busy
you
are.
You
can
always
spare
an
hour
or
two
after
school
or
work
to
visit
them.”句意:不管你有多忙,都要抽出时间去看看你的朋友。放学或下班后,你总可以抽出一两个小时去看望他们。该空承接上文,E选项“周末也是和朋友聚在一起的好时光。”切题,故选E。
PAGE
-
1
-课时作业(二) Module
1 Section
Ⅱ Introduction
&
Reading
and
Vocabulary—Language
Points
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Mother
had
me
________
(post)
the
letter
at
once.
2.I
don't
like
to
always
eat
the
same
food.
I
like
________
(various).
3.She
is
so
________
(talent)
that
her
success
can
only
be
a
question
of
time.
4.I
have
great
________
(admire)
for
her
as
a
writer.
5.Have
you
ever
thought
about
becoming
a
________
(profession)
musician?
6.Today
he
is
well
________
(know)
as
a
model
leader.
7.I
won't
waste
any
more
of
your
________
(value)
time.
8.They
stood
there
________
(wait)
for
the
bus.
9.The
thief
deserved
________
(punish).
10.This
is
one
of
the
rooms
that
________(be)
free
now.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
The
roots
of
basketball
are
deep
in
Canada.
In
1891
the
game
was
invented
by
Dr.
James
Naismith,
a
Canadian
who
was
from
Almonte,
Ontario.
Having
been
given
the
task
of
creating
a
new
indoor
sports
activity
while
conducting
a
physical
education
class
at
the
international
YMCA
training
school
in
Springfield,
Massachusetts,
Naismith
designed
what
we
now
call
basketball.
The
original
game
involved
13
rules
and
a
peach
basket
hung
ten
feet
above
the
floor.
Even
though
it
took
place
in
the
United
States,
at
least
ten
of
the
players
who
located
in
the
first
game
were
university
students
from
Quebec.
Basketball
played
by
school
and
local
amateur
teams
has
been
part
of
the
Canadian
sports
scene
since
the
turn
of
the
century.
Hoops
teams
representing
Canada
have
joined
in
Olympic
Games
since
1936
and
in
the
World
Championships
since
1954.
One
of
the
most
storied
amateur
teams
in
Canadian
basketball
history
is
the
Edmonton
Commercial
Graduates
(Grad's),
a
group
of
Canadian
women
who
dominated
(占优势)
the
sport
in
the
1920s,
30s
and
40s.Over
25
years,
the
Grad's
played
522
games
at
home
and
abroad,
against
both
women's
and
men's
teams.
The
Grad's
accomplished
a
record?breaking
winning
streak
(连胜场数)
of
147
games
and
throughout
their
basketball
tenure
(任期)
won
remarkable
(卓越的)
502
times.
The
National
Basketball
Association
also
has
origins
in
Canada.
The
NBA's
first
game
was
played
in
Toronto
nearly
seventy
years
ago,
on
November
1,
1946
when
the
New
York
Knickerbockers
defeated
the
Toronto
Huskies
68∶66
at
Maple
Leaf
Gardens.The
teams
were
part
of
the
Basketball
Association
of
America,
the
forerunner
to
the
NBA.
The
Toronto
Raptors
and
Vancouver
Grizzlies
joined
the
NBA
beginning
in
the
1995-1996
season,
becoming
the
first
non?US
cities
to
join
the
league
since
the
Toronto
Huskies
were
one?year
members
of
the
BAA.In
summer
2001,
the
Grizzlies
relocated
from
Vancouver
to
Memphis,
Tennessee.
1.Basketball
as
a
physical
activity
was
created
because
________.
A.Canada
desired
to
be
a
forerunner
in
sports
B.a
new
indoor
activity
was
needed
in
Massachusetts
C.students
from
Quebec
needed
physical
exercises
D.James
Naismith
was
a
teacher
of
physical
education
2.Which
basketball
groups
played
an
important
role
in
the
Canadian
sports
since
the
turn
of
the
century?
A.Local
basketball
fans.
B.Professional
school
teams.
C.School
and
local
amateur
teams.
D.Local
basketball
associations.
3.What
can
be
inferred
about
the
Grad's
according
to
Paragraph
4?
A.Grad's
won
147
games.
B.Grad's
had
men
and
women
players.
C.Grad's
has
a
history
of
30
years.
D.Grad's
had
very
few
losses.
4.Which
of
the
following
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.BAA
and
NBA
B.The
Origin
of
NBA
C.NBA
and
Olympic
Games
D.The
History
of
Basketball
in
Canada
Ⅲ.完形填空
I
used
to
be
a
very
self?centered
person,
but
in
the
past
two
years
I
have
really
changed.
I
have
started
to
think
about
other
people
__1__
I
think
about
myself.
I
am
happy
that
I
am
becoming
a
__2__
person.
I
think
my
__3__
started
when
I
was
at
Palomar
College.
At
first,
I
just
wanted
to
get
my
__4__,
and
be
left
alone.
I
thought
I
was
smarter
than
everyone
else,
so
I
hardly
ever
__5__
to
anyone
in
my
classes.
By
the
end
of
my
first
semester,
I
was
really
__6__.
It
seemed
as
if
everyone
but
me
had
made
friends
and
was
having
fun.
So
I
tried
a(n)
__7__.
I
started
asking
people
around
me
how
they
were
doing,
and
if
they
were
having
trouble
I
__8__
to
help.
That
was
really
a
big
__9__
for
me.
By
the
end
of
the
year,
I
had
several
new
friends,
and
two
of
__10__
are
still
my
best
friends
today.
A
bigger
cause
of
my
new
__11__,
however,
came
when
I
took
a
part?time
job
at
a
Vista
Nursing
Home.
One
old
lady
there
who
had
Alzheimer's
disease
became
my
__12__.
Every
time
I
came
into
her
room,
she
was
so
__13__
because
she
thought
I
was
her
daughter.
Her
real
daughter
never
__14__
her,
so
I
took
her
place.
She
let
me
__15__
that
making
others
feel
good
makes
me
feel
good,
too.
When
she
died,
I
was
__16__,
but
I
was
very
grateful
to
her.
I
think
I
am
a
much
__17__
person
today
than
I
used
to
be,
and
I
hope
I
will
not
__18__
these
experiences.
They
have
__19__
me
to
care
about
other
people
more
than
about
myself.
I
__20__
who
I
am
today,
and
I
could
not
say
that
a
few
years
ago.
1.A.since
B.before
C.or
D.unless
2.A.famous
B.simple
C.different
D.skilled
3.A.education
B.career
C.tour
D.change
4.A.balance
B.homework
C.degree
D.interest
5.A.talked
B.wrote
C.lied
D.reported
6.A.careful
B.lonely
C.curious
D.guilty
7.A.argument
B.game
C.experiment
D.defence
8.A.dared
B.offered
C.hesitated
D.happened
9.A.dream
B.problem
C.duty
D.step
10.A.us
B.which
C.them
D.whom
11.A.attitude
B.hobby
C.hope
D.luck
12.A.friend
B.partner
C.guide
D.guest
13.A.polite
B.happy
C.strange
D.confident
14.A.bothered
B.answered
C.visited
D.trusted
15.A.explain
B.guess
C.declare
D.see
16.A.homeless
B.heart
broken
C.bad?tempered
D.hopeless
17.A.quieter
B.busier
C.better
D.richer
18.A.forget
B.face
C.improve
D.analyze
19.A.forced
B.preferred
C.ordered
D.taught
20.A.miss
B.like
C.wonder
D.expect
课时作业(二)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.post 2.variety 3.talented 4.admiration 5.professional 6.known 7.valuable 8.waiting 9.punishing/punishment/to
be
punished 10.are
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了加拿大篮球的发展历史。
1.答案与解析:B 细节理解题。从第二段的首句可以得知答案是B项。
2.答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句可知,学校和当地业余篮球队成为很重要的一部分,故选C项。
3.答案与解析:D 推理判断题。第四段有“Over
25
years,
the
Grad's
played
522
games
at
home
and
abroad...won
remarkable
(卓越的)
502
times.”的介绍,由此可见,该队赢的场数占绝大多数,522场中仅输过20场。
4.答案与解析:D 标题归纳题。该篇介绍了加拿大篮球发展的历史,故选D项。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 作者讲述了自己从一个自私的人变成现在能为他人着想的人的感受和过程。上大学时一心只想着为拿学位而拼搏,结果一个朋友都没有,感到很孤单。后来作者在Vista
护理之家,结识了一位改变了她、把她当作女儿的重病缠身的老妇人。老人告诉她:只有别人感到高兴自己才快乐。
1.答案与解析:B 考查连词辨析。A.
since自从;B.
before在……之前;C.
or或者;D.
unless除非。before在……之前,表示的含义是在考虑自己之前先考虑别人,对应前边的改变自我为中心。故选B。
2.答案与解析:C 考查形容词辨析。A.
famous著名的;B.
simple简单的;C.
different不同的;D.
skilled有技巧的。句意:做出改变,变成了不同于以前的人。故选C。
3.答案与解析:D 考查名词辨析。A.
education教育;B.
career事业;C.
tour旅行;D.
change变化。我想我是在帕洛玛学院的时候开始改变的。改变这个词贯穿全文。故选D。
4.答案与解析:C 考查名词辨析。A.
balance平衡;B.
homework家庭作业;C.
degree级别;D.
interest兴趣。上大学的目的,就是为了得学位,所以作者一开始,就只是为了拿学位。故选C。
5.答案与解析:A 考查动词辨析。A.
talked谈论;B.
wrote写;C.
lied说谎;D.
reported报道。talk
to
sb.和某人谈话,由上句I
thought
I
was
smarter
than
everyone
else,可知,作者自恃清高,看不起别人,因而也不与人说话交流。故选A。
6.答案与解析:B 考查形容词辨析。A.
careful细心的;B.
lonely孤独的;curious好奇的;guilty犯罪的。孤独的,没有朋友,正好对应下文的It
seemed
as
if
everyone
but
me
had
made
friends
and
was
having
fun.故选B。
7.答案与解析:C 考查名词辨析。A.
argument争论;B.
game运动;C.
experiment实验;D.
defense防御。对应下文开始做的事情。根据下文I
started
asking
people
around
me
how
they
were
doing,
and
if
they
were
having
trouble
I
__8__
to
help.可知,作者这样做,是一个尝试。故选C。
8.答案与解析:B 考查动词辨析。A.
dared敢;B.
offered提供;C.
hesitated犹豫;D.
happened发生。根据前一句if
they
were
having
trouble可推知,作者是愿意提供帮助的。offer
to
do
sth.表示主动提出做某件事情,更能体现出想改变的决心。故选B。
9.答案与解析:D 考查名词辨析。A.
dream梦想;B.
problem问题;C.
duty责任;D.
step台阶、步骤。表示一种进步。紧接着,对应下文的具体的进步之处。故选D。
10.答案与解析:C 考查代词辨析。A.
us我们;B.
which哪个;C.
them他们;D.
whom谁,who的宾格。这是一个由and连接的并列句,前后都是一个简单句,后半句中表达“其中有两人”,所以用two
of
them。故选C。
11.答案与解析:A 考查名词辨析。A.
attitude态度;B.
hobby爱好;C.
hope希望;D.
luck幸运。由首句可知,作者之前是个self?centered
person,通过一次经历发生了变化并对比自己的今昔,所以可得出是attitude(态度)的变化。故选A。
12.答案与解析:A 考查名词词义辨析。A.
friend朋友;B.
partner伙伴;C.
guide向导;D.
guest客人。作者去敬老院做兼职,与老人之间成了朋友。故选A。
13.答案与解析:B 考查形容词词义辨析。A.
polite礼貌的;B.
happy快乐的;C.
strange奇怪的;D.
confident自信的。通过空格后面because
she
thought
I
was
her
daughter可推测出old
lady是非常高兴的。故选B。
14.答案与解析:C 考查动词词义辨析。A.
bothered打扰;B.
answered回答;C.
visited参观;D.
trusted信任。通过文中信息得知old
lady是一个病人,可知她真正的女儿从来都不看望她。故选C。
15.答案与解析:D 考查动词词义辨析。A.
explain解释;B.guess猜测;C.
declare宣称;D.
see明白;理解。由后边句子making
others
feel
good
make
me
feel
good,
too可知,老人使作者明白了一个道理。故选D。
16.答案与解析:B 由句意可知,当她去世的时候,“我”非常伤心(heartbroken)。homeless
意为“无家可归的”,bad?tempered
意为“坏脾气的”,hopeless
意为“没有希望的”,均不符合语境。故正确答案为B。
17.答案与解析:C 结合上文可知,“我”以前是一个过于以自我为中心的人,现在“我”懂得了关心别人,因此比起以前,“我”觉得自己变得更好(better)了。quiet
意为“安静的”,busy
意为“繁忙的”,rich
意为“富裕的”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。
18.答案与解析:A 考查动词词义辨析。A.
forget忘记;B.
face面对;C.
improve改进;D.
analyze分析。作者通过这次的experience发生了好的变化,可推测作者想记住这次经历,所以选will
not
forget,其他均不符合语境。故选A。
19.答案与解析:D 考查动词词义辨析。A.
forced强迫;B.
preferred更喜欢;C.
ordered命令;D.
taught教。作者通过这次经历使自己变得更好,所以可推测这次经历“教会”了自己什么。故选D。
20.答案与解析:B 考查动词词义辨析。A.
miss想念、错过;B.
like喜欢;C.
wonder想知道;D.
expect期待。通过文章可推测出与之前比较作者更“喜欢”现在的自己,故选B。
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