课时作业(十一) Module
3 Section
Ⅲ Integrating
Skills
&
Cultural
Corner
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
film
________
(intend)
for
children
turned
out
to
be
welcomed
by
people
of
different
ages.
2．Most
of
the
important
cities
of
the
world
suffer
________
traffic
jam
nowadays.
3．The
bird
was
lucky
enough
to
escape
________
(catch)
by
the
young
man.
4．________
(spend)
the
past
year
as
an
exchange
student
in
Hong
Kong,
Linda
appears
more
mature
than
those
of
her
age.
5．Food
and
drinks
________
(distribute)
to
the
volunteers
by
now
after
the
event
was
over.
6．He
wrote
the
article
to
bring
the
fact
________
the
attention
of
the
public
that
driving
after
drinking
is
dangerous.
7．________
(concern)
about
that
he
has
no
qualifications
in
business
management,
Tom
plans
to
gain
the
necessary
skills
by
taking
a
part?time
course.
8．The
information,
which
she
found
of
no
________
(valuable),
proved
to
be
very
useful
to
me.
9．Don't
worry.
The
hard
work
that
you
do
now
________
(reward)
later
in
life.
10．A
large
amount
of
homework
________
(have)
to
be
done
every
day,
so
large
quantities
of
their
time
________
(be)
occupied.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Beijing
Daxing
Airport
is
Finally
Open
Beijing
Daxing
International
Airport
(PKX),
also
known
as
Beijing
New
Airport,
is
the
biggest
airport
in
the
world.
It
is
also
the
second
international
airport
of
Beijing
along
with
Beijing
Capital
International
airport.
The
airport's
design
is
pioneering
while
its
location
on
Daxing
District
(the
southern
suburbs
of
Beijing)
is
perfect
in
order
to
serve
the
Chinese
capital
and
the
neighboring
areas
of
Hebei
and
Tianjin.
The
new
mega?airport
hub
(大型枢纽机场)
is
expected
to
handle
up
to
45
million
passengers
per
year
by
2021
and
reach
an
outstanding
100
million
in
the
future.
How
big
is
Daxing
Airport?
The
gigantic
Daxing
Airport,
with
the
impressive
shape
which
has
given
it
the
nickname
“Starfish”，
has
enormous
dimensions.
There
are
4
runways
at
present
(with
the
hope
of
becoming
7
in
the
future)
and
a
vast
terminal
building
(航站楼)
covering
a
700,000m2
area
while
the
ground
transportation
centre
extends
to
80,000m2.
How
many
runways
does
Daxing
Airport
have?
For
the
time
being,
Daxing
Airport
has
four
runways
and
79
airport
stands.
The
4
runways'
size
is
impressive
while
the
airport
stands
are
suitable
both
for
one
twin?aisle
(双通道)
and
two
single?aisle
planes.
Eventually,
the
airport
will
have
7
runways
in
total
and
will
be
able
to
serve
about
620,000
flights
every
year.
Who
designed
Daxing
Airport?
Daxing
Airport's
terminal
building
is
the
impressive
outcome
of
the
cooperation
between
ADP
Ingeniérie
(ADPI)and
the
architecture
team
of
Zaha
Hadid
(ZHA)
who
tragically
passed
away
in
2016.
As
a
result,
in
August
2018,
Hong
Kong
design
studio
Lead
8
undertook
the
design
of
the
new
commercial
terminal
which
is
expected
to
meet
every
passenger's
needs.
How
much
did
Daxing
Airport
cost?
The
construction
of
the
mega?airport,
which
is
expected
to
eventually
become
the
busiest
airport
in
the
world,
cost
an
unsurprisingly
large
amount.
The
Chinese
government
is
estimated
to
have
paid
about
US
$17.47
billion
for
this
great
project.
1．Daxing
Airport
is
built
________.
A．to
serve
Beijing,
Hebei
and
Tianjin
B．only
for
the
Chinese
capital,
Beijing
C．as
the
second
biggest
airport
in
the
world
D．to
handle
up
to
45
million
passengers
per
year
2．What
did
the
Hong
Kong
design
studio
Lead
8
undertake?
A．The
runways.
B．The
airport
stand.
C．The
terminal
building.
D．The
commercial
terminal.
3．What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
A．To
introduce
Daxing
Airport.
B．To
inform
how
Daxing
Airport
was
built.
C．To
attract
people
to
visit
Daxing
Airport.
D．To
discuss
the
importance
of
Daxing
Airport.
B
The
morning
had
been
a
disaster.
My
tooth
was
aching,
and
I'd
been
in
an
argument
with
a
friend.
Her
words
still
hurt:
“The
trouble
with
you
is
that
you
won't
put
yourself
in
my
place.
Can't
you
see
things
from
my
point
of
view？”
I
shook
my
head
stubbornly—and
felt
the
ache
in
my
tooth.
I'd
thought
I
could
hold
out
till
my
dentist
came
back
from
holiday,
but
the
pain
was
really
unbearable.
I
started
calling
the
dentists
in
the
phone
book,
but
no
one
could
see
me
immediately.
Finally,
at
about
lunch
time,
I
got
lucky.
“If
you
come
by
right
now，”
the
receptionist
said,
“the
dentist
will
fit
you
in.”
I
took
my
purse
and
keys
and
rushed
to
my
car.
But
suddenly
I
began
to
doubt
about
the
dentist.
What
kind
of
dentist
would
be
so
eager
to
treat
someone
at
such
short
notice?
Why
wasn't
he
as
busy
as
the
others?
In
the
dentist's
office,
I
sat
down
and
looked
around.
I
saw
nothing
but
the
bare
walls
and
I
became
even
more
worried.
The
assistant
noticed
my
nervousness
and
placed
her
warm
hand
over
my
ice?cold
one.
When
I
told
her
my
fears,
she
laughed
and
said,
“Don't
worry.
The
dentist
is
very
good.”
“How
long
do
I
have
to
wait
for
him？”
I
asked
impatiently.
“Come
on,
he
is
coming.
Just
lie
down
and
relax.
And
enjoy
the
artwork，”
the
assistant
said.
“The
artwork？”
I
was
puzzled.
The
chair
went
back,
suddenly
I
smiled.
There
was
a
beautiful
picture,
right
where
I
could
enjoy
it
：on
the
ceiling.
How
considerate
the
dentist
was!
At
that
moment,
I
began
to
understand
what
my
friend
meant
by
her
words.
What
a
relief!
4．Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
author's
feeling
that
morning?
A．Cheerful.
B．Nervous.
C．Upset.
D．Satisfied.
5．What
made
the
author
begin
to
doubt
about
the
dentist?
A．The
dentist's
agreeing
to
treat
her
at
very
short
notice.
B．The
dentist's
being
as
busy
as
the
other
dentists.
C．The
surroundings
of
the
dentist's
office.
D．The
laughing
assistant
of
the
dentist.
6．Why
did
the
author
suddenly
smile?
A．Because
the
dentist
came
at
last.
B．Because
the
assistant
kept
comforting
her.
C．Because
she
could
relax
in
the
chair.
D．Because
she
saw
a
picture
on
the
ceiling.
7．What
did
the
author
learn
from
her
experience
most
probably?
A．Strike
while
the
iron
is
hot.
B．Have
a
good
word
for
one's
friend.
C．Put
oneself
in
other's
shoes.
D．A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Color
blindness
is
very
common.
It
affects
1.________
(rough)
1
in
12
men
and
1
in
200
women
in
the
world.
People
2.________
blindness
can't
see
colors
in
a
normal
way.
There
are
3.________
(variety)
causes
of
color
blindness.
For
the
majority
of
color?blind
people,
color
blindness
is
genetic,
although
some
people
become
color?blind
as
a
result
of
other
diseases,
such
as
diabetes
(糖尿病),
or
they
have
4.________
condition
over
time
due
to
the
aging
process,
etc.
Most
color?blind
people
can
see
5.________
(thing)
as
clearly
as
other
people,
but
they
are
unable
to
fully
“see”
red,
green
or
blue
light.
There
are
different
types
of
color
blindness
but
there
are
extremely
rare
cases
6.________
people
are
unable
to
see
any
color
at
all.
The
most
common
color
blindness
is
red/green
color
blindness.
Although
7.________
(know)
as
red/green
color
blindness,
it
doesn't
mean
8.________
(suffer)
will
only
mix
up
red
and
green.
It
means
they
mix
up
all
colors
that
have
some
red
or
green
as
part
of
the
whole
color.
The
effects
of
color
blindness
can
9.________
(classify)
into
mild，moderate
(中等的)
or
severe.
About
40%
of
color?blind
people
are
even
unaware
that
they're
color?blind.
Statistically
speaking,
most
people
10.________
(have)
a
moderate
form
of
red/
green
color
blindness
can
only
identify
5
colored
pencils
from
a
standard
box
of
24
pencil
crayons.
课时作业(十一)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．intended 2.from 3.being
caught 4.Having
spent 5.have
been
distributed 6.to 7.Concerned 8.value 9.will
be
rewarded 10.has;
are
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了位于北京南郊的大兴机场。
1．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段的“The
airport's
design
is
pioneering
while
its
location
on
Daxing
District
(the
southern
suburbs
of
Beijing)
is
perfect
in
order
to
serve
the
Chinese
capital
and
the
neighboring
areas
of
Hebei
and
Tianjin.”(这个机场的设计是开创性的，而它的位置在大兴(北京南郊)是完美的，以服务于中国首都和临近的河北和天津)可知，大兴机场的建立是为了给北京、河北以及天津提供服务。A项：to
serve
Beijing,
Hebei
and
Tianjin(为了给北京、河北及天津提供服务)符合以上说法，故选A项。
2．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据“Who
designed
Daxing
Airport？”部分下的“Hong
Kong
design
studio
Lead
8
undertook
the
design
of
the
new
commercial
terminal
which
is
expected
to
meet
every
passenger's
needs.”可知，香港设计事务所Lead
8承担了商务终端的设计，它可以满足每位乘客的需求。D项：The
commercial
terminal.(商务终端)符合以上说法，故选D项。
3．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据文章的四个小标题How
big
is
Daxing
Airport?
(大兴机场有多大)，How
many
runways
does
Daxing
Airport
have？(大型机场有多少条飞机跑道),
Who
designed
Daxing
Airport？(谁设计了大兴机场)和How
much
did
Daxing
Airport
cost？(大型机场花费多少)可推测，本文的主要目的是介绍北京新建的大兴机场。A项：To
introduce
Daxing
Airport.(介绍大兴机场)符合以上推测，故选A项。
B
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己牙疼去看牙医的经历。牙医为了减轻病人看病时的痛苦，在天花板上设计了一幅美术作品让病人欣赏，由此作者感悟到：要设身处地为他人着想。
4．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第一段“The
morning
had
been
a
disaster.
My
tooth
was
aching.
And
I'd
been
in
an
argument
with
a
friend.
Her
words
still
hurt：”一大早牙疼，且与朋友争吵了，她的话深深伤害了我，由此判断出作者那天早上心情很不悦。故选C项。
5．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第三段“But
suddenly
I
began
to
doubt
about
the
dentist.
What
kind
of
dentist
would
be
so
eager
to
treat
someone
at
such
short
notice?
Why
wasn't
he
as
busy
as
the
others？”可知，但是我突然开始怀疑牙医。什么样的牙医会如此急切地在如此短的时间内治疗一个人？为什么他不像其他人一样忙？所以作者对这个牙医在这么短时间就这么迫切想给病人医治的行为表示怀疑。故选A项。
6．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“suddenly
I
smiled.
There
was
a
beautiful
picture,
right
where
I
could
enjoy
it:
on
the
ceiling.”正是天花板上的漂亮的图片让作者会心的笑了。故选D项。
7．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段提到“...I
began
to
understand...by
her
words.”(开始理解朋友所说话的意思)，而在文章第一段提到“...The
trouble
with
you
is
that
you
won't
put
yourself
in
my
place...stubbornly.”作者与朋友争吵了，朋友说作者的问题是不会为她着想。由此可推知作者感悟到：要设身处地为别人着想。故选C。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了色盲症的相关内容：引起色盲症的原因各异以及色盲症对人的影响的级别分类各有不同。
1．答案与解析：roughly 考查副词。句意：全球约有1
/
12的男性和1
/
200的女性患有此病。分析可知，所填空应是副词作状语，表达“大概，大约”。故填roughly。
2．答案与解析：with 考查介词。句意：患有色盲症的人不能正常地看到颜色。分析可知，空的前后均为名词，中间缺少介词，“患有色盲症的人”。介词with“具有，带有”，后接表疾病的名词，可表达“患某种病”。故填with。
3．答案与解析：various 考查形容词。句意：色盲的原因多种多样。分析可知，形容词作定语修饰之后名词“causes”。故填various。
4．答案与解析：the 考查冠词。句意：对于大多数色盲的人来说，色盲是遗传的，尽管有些人是由于其他疾病，如糖尿病，或者随着时间的推移，由于衰老等原因导致色盲。分析可知，名词之前由冠词作限定词，且结合句意可知，此处的condition已在前文提及“become
color?blind”，应是特指。故填the。
5．答案与解析：things 考查名词复数。句意：大多数色盲的人能像其他人一样清楚地看到物体，但他们不能完全“看到”红色、绿色或蓝色的光。分析可知，thing意为“东西，物体”，是可数名词，此处泛指看到的物体，应用名词复数。故填things。
6．答案与解析：where 考查定语从句。句意：色盲有不同的类型，但在极其罕见的情况下，人们根本看不到任何颜色。分析可知，6.________
people
are
unable
to
see
any
color
at
all应是之前名词cases的定语从句，先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
7．答案与解析：known 考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然被称为红/绿色盲，但这并不意味着患者只会混淆红色和绿色。分析可知，所填空在句中作状语，应为非谓语，与主语之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填known。
8．答案与解析：sufferers 考查名词。句意：虽然被称为红/绿色盲，但这并不意味着患者只会混淆红色和绿色。分析可知，所填空应是从句主语，此处泛指那些红/绿色盲患者，应用名词复数。故填sufferers。
9．答案与解析：be
classified 考查动词语态。句意：色盲的影响可分为轻度、中度和重度。分析可知，所填空应是与之前情态动词can构成句子谓语，且与主语之间为被动关系，应用be
done形式。故填be
classified。
10．答案与解析：having 考查非谓语动词。句意：据统计，大多数患有中度红/绿色盲的人只能从24支铅笔的标准盒中辨认出5支彩色铅笔。分析可知，所填空应是非谓语作后置定语，与之前名词most
people之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填having。
PAGE
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5
-课时作业(十二) Module
3 Section
Ⅳ Grammar——倒装句和强调句
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It
was
not
until
the
19th
century
that
heat
________
(be)
considered
a
form
of
energy.
2．Not
until
he
returned
________
we
have
supper.
3．It
was
he
________
came
running
into
the
classroom
with
the
news.
4．We
were
told
that
it
was
in
that
room
________
the
Republicans
held
the
important
meeting.
5．It
is
Peter
and
Mary
________
often
help
us
with
our
lessons.
6．It
was
two
years
ago
________
Mr
Green
went
to
America.
7．No
sooner
had
he
arrived
________
they
felt
irritated.
8．So
absurd
________
his
manner
that
everyone
stared
at
him.
9．It
________
Mike
and
Mary
who
helped
the
old
man
several
years
ago.
10．Seldom
________
he
visit
his
parents
because
he
is
far
away
from
them.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Flaubert
had
it
that
“one
way
of
tolerating
existence
is
to
lose
oneself
in
literature
as
in
an
unending
party”.
It
turns
out
that
reading
doesn't
only
help
us
to
tolerate
existence,
but
actually
lengthens
it.
A
recent
study
by
Yale
University
researchers,
published
online
in
the
journal
Social
Science
&
Medicine,
concluded
that“book
readers
experienced
a
20
percent
reduction
in
the
risk
of
death
over
the
12
years
of
follow?up
compared
to
non?readers”．
The
data
was
obtained
from
the
study
sponsored
by
the
National
Institute
on
Aging.
The
study
looked
at
3,635
subjects,
all
older
than
50,
whom
the
researchers
divided
into
three
groups：those
who
didn't
read
books,
those
who
read
up
to
3.5
hours
a
week
and
those
who
read
more
than
3.5
hours
a
week.
The
findings
were
remarkable：on
average,
book
readers
survived
almost
two
years
longer
than
those
who
didn't
crack
open
a
book.
The
more
the
subjects
read,
the
longer
they
lived,
but
as
little
as
30
minutes
a
day
was
still
beneficial
in
terms
of
survival.
Accounting
for
factors
such
as
education
level,
income
and
health
status,
the
study
found
that
those
who
read
more
than
3.5
hours
weekly
were
23
percent
less
likely
to
die
during
that
12?year
period.
Those
who
read
up
to
3.5
hours—an
average
of
a
half
hour
a
day—were
17
percent
less
likely.
“In
other
words,
just
like
a
healthy
diet
and
exercise,
books
appear
to
promote
a
significant
survival
advantage，”the
authors
concluded.
Why
or
how
that's_the_case
remains
unclear:
the
research
showed
only
an
association
between
book
reading
and
longevity,
not
a
causal
relationship.
But
the
findings
are
not
so
surprising.
Other
recent
research
showed
that
reading
novels
appears
to
increase
both
brain
connectivity
and
sympathy.
1．Why
does
the
author
mention
Flaubert's
words
in
the
first
paragraph?
A．To
stress
the
value
of
reading.
B．To
compare
reading
with
a
party.
C．To
introduce
the
study
on
reading.
D．To
support
the
findings
of
the
study.
2．From
the
text,
what
can
we
learn
about
the
study?
A．No
similar
study
on
reading
has
been
carried
out.
B．The
process
of
the
study
lasted
more
than
ten
years.
C．It
shows
readers
live
two
years
longer
than
non?readers.
D．It
shows
time
spent
on
reading
increases
one's
love
for
it.
3．What
do
the
underlined
words
“that's
the
case”
probably
mean?
A．Reading
books
enables
people
to
live
longer.
B．Reading
is
similar
to
a
healthy
diet
and
exercise.
C．Reading
books
is
closely
associated
with
longevity.
D．Reading
increases
brain
connectivity
and
sympathy.
4．Where
can
we
most
probably
read
this
text?
A．https：//www.theguardian.com/life?and?style/family.
B．https：//www.barnesandnoble.com/books/coming?soon.
C．https：//www.washingtonpost.com/news/to?your?health.
D．http：//www.thebookbag.co.uk/Book?Recommendations.
Ⅲ.七选五
Teenagers
are
not
only
an
extremely
valuable
resource
of
energy,
good
will
and
creativity,
but
also
the
key
to
our
future.
In
a
culture
that
is
so
wrapped
around
“wants”
and
“achievements”，
it
is
easy
for
our
teenagers
to
grow
up
without
a
sense
of
gratitude
for
what
they
have
and
sympathy
for
the
needs
of
the
less
fortunate
around
them.
__1__
If
you
can
show
your
teen
how
rewarding
it
is
from
a
young
age,
they'll
start
to
make
a
connection
between
helping
someone
else
and
their
own
joy.
Choosing
the
right
service
opportunity
can
influence
how
your
teen
interacts
with
that
cause,
and
make
volunteering
go
forward.
__2__
The
reach
of
volunteering
can
be
limited
to
the
school
and
student
body,
or
it
can
have
a
wider
reach
locally
like
organizing
a
blood
donation,
hosting
an
awareness
event
for
young
kids
at
the
local
library,
or
caring
for
animals
at
a
shelter.
Try
to
choose
an
activity
that
suits
the
teen's
interest
and
time
to
make
sure
they
take
part
in
the
activity
for
a
long
time.
__3__
Parental
participation
in
volunteering
regularly
or
even
occasionally
promotes
relationship
and
common
respect.
Make
sure
your
teen
realizes
how
his
time
is
directly
affecting
the
needy
group
and
discuss
possible
ideas
of
how
to
further
the
cause.
Stress
on
discipline:
__4__
Research
has
shown
that
teens
who
engage
in
community
service
are
more
responsible.
Volunteering
helps
the
teens
gain
new
skills
necessary
for
the
job
market
such
as
leadership,
communication
skills,
dependability,
time
management,
and
decision
making.
__5__
They
also
build
a
stronger
resume
for
college
and
scholarship
applications.
A．Stick
to
a
volunteering
activity
regularly.
B．Teens
can
schedule
their
own
chances.
C．Make
sure
you
lead
by
example.
D．Teens
who
volunteer
perform
better
at
school.
E．So
consider
their
abilities,
interests,
and
time.
F．Volunteering
makes
teens
desire
to
be
independent.
G．However,
volunteering
can
offer
a
chance
for
them
to
make
some
changes.
Ⅳ.完形填空
Mike
was
an
11?year?old
boy.
His
father
__1__
as
a
carpenter
and
his
mother
was
a
homemaker.
Although
Mike's
family
wasn't
a
__2__
one,
they
led
a
happy
life.
Mike's
__3__
was
coming
up
in
a
week.
He
asked
his
father
to
__4__
him
a
bicycle,
so
that
he
could
cycle
to
school
instead
of
walking
or
__5__
his
father
to
drop
him
off.
His
father
__6__.
On
his
birthday,
the
boy
woke
up
happily
with
his
mother
and
father
wishing
him
a
happy
birthday
with
smiles.
Mike
__7__
that
his
father
would
gift
him
the
bicycle.
However,
he
was
given
a
small
gift
wrapped
(包)
nicely
and
was
__8__.
Inside,
Mike
saw
a
set
of
books,
which
was
the
__9__
from
his
father.
Although
he
was
a
little
unhappy,
he
thanked
his
father.
Mike's
father
was
rather
__10__
as
he
did
not
have
enough
money
to
buy
a
cycle.
But
he
promised
his
son
that
he
would
buy
him
one
soon.
After
a
week,
while
__11__
on
his
way
home
from
school,
Mike
saw
a
boy
riding
a
cycle.
Mike
felt
the
cycle
was
too
small
for
the
__12__
boy.
Suddenly,
the
boy
crashed
into
a
post
and
__13__
the
cycle.
Mike
rushed
to
him
and
__14__
him.
He
was
a
classmate
of
his
called
Sam.
Sam
was
__15__
badly
and
there
was
no
one
near
to
help
him
except
Mike.
Mike
helped
Sam
to
sit
in
a
corner
and
took
his
cycle
and
rushed
to
a
nearby
__16__
to
get
help.
An
ambulance
came
and
carried
Sam
to
the
hospital.
Mike
then
rushed
to
Sam's
home
and
informed
his
parents.
Sam
and
his
parents
__17__
Mike
and
Sam
and
Mike
became
close
friends.
Mike
__18__
Sam
every
day
in
hospital
until
he
recovered.
Sam
got
a
new
cycle
and
he
came
to
know
that
Mike
didn't
__19__
a
cycle.
He
gave
his
old
cycle
to
Mike
and
with
Mike's
parents'
permission,
Mike
__20__
the
gift
from
Sam.
1．A.acted
B．spoke
C．dressed
D．worked
2．A.rich
B．large
C．lucky
D．special
3．A.graduation
B．birthday
C．party
D．competition
4．A.buy
B．find
C．borrow
D．offer
5．A.waiting
for
B．permitting
C．depending
on
D．advising
6．A.remembered
B．agreed
C．admitted
D．decided
7．A.planned
B．promised
C．realized
D．expected
8．A.excited
B．surprised
C．satisfied
D．ashamed
9．A.gift
B．prize
C．message
D．lesson
10．A.angry
B．weak
C．sad
D．calm
11．A.driving
B．cycling
C．running
D．walking
12．A.brave
B．thin
C．big
D．smart
13．A.fell
off
B．gave
up
C．held
on
D．broke
down
14．A.greeted
B．controlled
C．asked
D．recognised
15．A.hit
B．treated
C．injured
D．affected
16．A.hotel
B．hospital
C．school
D．station
17．A.comforted
B．attracted
C．respected
D．thanked
18．A.met
B．called
C．trained
D．served
19．A.keep
B．like
C．own
D．use
20．A.brought
B．accepted
C．exchanged
D．won
课时作业(十二)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．was 2.did 3.who 4.that 5.who 6.that 7.than 8.was 9.was 10.does
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 研究发现，阅读和长寿有一定的联系，阅读者的平均寿命比不读书的人长将近两岁。
1．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。文章第一段引用Flaubert的名言说明读书的作用，接着第二段介绍了耶鲁大学关于读书与死亡风险之间关系的研究。据此可以判断，引用Flaubert的名言旨在介绍对阅读的作用的研究，故C项正确。
2．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘book
readers...to
non?readers'”可知，在12年的跟踪调查中发现，与不读书的人相比，阅读者的死亡风险降低了20%。据此可知，该项调查持续了十多年，故B项正确。
3．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据上文中的“books
appear
to
promote
a
significant
survival
advantage”及上文所述的研究结论“读书可以延长寿命”和该句“Why
or
how
that's_the_case...not
a
causal
relationship.”可知，阅读为什么以及以什么方式延长读者寿命，人们仍然不清楚。据此可知，画线词指代研究表明的“读书可以延长寿命”，故A项正确。
4．答案与解析：C 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要说明了阅读和长寿有一定的联系，阅读者的平均寿命比不读书的人长将近两岁，阅读能增强大脑的功能。据此可以判断，本文属于健康类话题，因此最可能摘自健康网站，故C项正确。
Ⅲ.七选五
【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。青少年不仅是一种极其宝贵的能源，良好的意愿和创造力，也是我们未来的关键。参加志愿者活动能让你的孩子知道从小就有回报，他们就会开始把帮助别人和自己的快乐联系起来。
1．答案与解析：G 根据上文提示“在一个充斥着“欲望”和“成就”的文化中，我们的青少年很容易在成长过程中对他们所拥有的一切没有感恩之心，对周围那些不幸的人的需求没有同情心。”承接上文，G项However,
volunteering
can
offer
a
chance
for
them
to
make
some
changes.(然而，志愿者可以为他们提供一个做出改变的机会。)切题。故选G。
2．答案与解析：E 根据上文提示“选择正确的服务机会可以影响你的青少年如何与这项事业互动，并推动志愿活动的发展。”承接上文，E项So
consider
their
abilities,
interests,
and
time.(所以要考虑他们的能力、兴趣和时间。)切题。前后是一种因果关系。故选E。
3．答案与解析：C 根据下文提示“父母定期或偶尔参与志愿活动可以促进关系和共同的尊重。”承接下文，C项Make
sure
you
lead
by
example.(一定要以身作则。)切题。故选C。
4．答案与解析：A 根据前面的Stress
on
discipline可知，要强调纪律，因此推断A项Stick
to
a
volunteering
activity
regularly.(有规律地坚持参加志愿活动。)切题。故选A。
5．答案与解析：D 根据上文提示“志愿活动帮助青少年获得就业市场所必需的新技能，如领导能力、沟通技巧、可靠性、时间管理和决策能力。”再根据下文提示“他们还会为申请大学和奖学金打造一份更好的简历。”承接上下文，D项Teens
who
volunteer
perform
better
at
school.(做志愿者的青少年在学校表现更好。)切题。故选D。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mike在帮助了受伤的同学Sam之后意外收获了一辆他一直想要的自行车作为礼物的故事。
1．答案与解析：D 根据空后的as
a
carpenter可知，Mike的爸爸是一名木匠，故选worked(工作)。
2．答案与解析：A 根据第五段中的he
did
not
have
enough
money
to
buy
a
cycle可知，Mike家并不“富裕(rich)”。
3．答案与解析：B 根据下一段中的On
his
birthday可知，Mike的“生日(birthday)”临近了。
4．答案与解析：A 根据下文中的he
did
not
have
enough
money
to
buy
a
cycle可知，Mike请求爸爸给他“买(buy)”一辆自行车。
5．答案与解析：C 根据文中的he
could
cycle
to
school
instead
of...drop
him
off可知，Mike有了自行车后就不用步行上学或者“依靠(depending
on)”爸爸送他了。
6．答案与解析：B 根据下文中的But
he
promised
his
son
that
he
would
buy
him
one
soon.可知，爸爸“同意(agreed)”了Mike的请求。
7．答案与解析：D 根据空后的his
father
would
gift
him
the
bicycle及However,
he
was
given
a
small
gift可知，Mike“期待(expected)”爸爸送给他自行车。
8．答案与解析：B 根据文中的However,
he
was
given
a
small
gift
wrapped(包)
nicely及Inside,
Mike
saw
a
set
of
books可知，Mike并没有收到自己想要的自行车，只收到了一些书作为“礼物(gift)”，所以有些“惊讶(surprised)”。
9．答案与解析：A 同上题。
10．答案与解析：C 根据空后的he
did
not
have
enough
money
to
buy
a
cycle可知，Mike的爸爸很“难过(sad)”。
11．答案与解析：D 根据空后的on
his
way
home
from
school可知，Mike正“走(walking)”在回家的路上。
12．答案与解析：C 根据空前的too
small可知，这个骑车的男孩个子很“高大(big)”。
13．答案与解析：A 根据本段中的the
boy
crashed
into
a
post
and...the
cycle可知，这个男孩从车上“摔了下来(fell
off)”。
14．答案与解析：D 根据空后的He
was
a
classmate
of
his
called
Sam.可知，Mike“认出(recognised)”了这个男孩。
15．答案与解析：C 根据本段中的badly及help可知，Sam“受伤(injured)”了。
16．答案与解析：B 根据下文中的An
ambulance
came
and
carried
Sam
to
the
hospital.可知，Mike骑上自行车冲到附近的“医院(hospital)”求助。
17．答案与解析：D 根据上文中对Mike帮助Sam的描述可知，Sam和家人都很“感谢(thanked)”Mike。
18．答案与解析：A 根据本段中的Mike...Sam
every
day
in
hospital
until
he
recovered.可知，Mike每天都去医院“看望(met)”Sam。
19．答案与解析：C 根据上文中对Mike想要一辆自行车的描述可知，Mike没“有(own)”自己的自行车。
20．答案与解析：B 根据空前的He
gave
his
old
cycle
to
Mike
and
with
Mike's
parents'
permission可知，Sam把自己的旧自行车送给了Mike，经过Mike父母同意后，Mike“接受(accepted)”了这份礼物。
PAGE
-
6
-课时作业(九) Module
3 Section
Ⅰ Introduction
&
Reading
and
Vocabulary—Comprehending
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Sydney
Trains
is
one
of
the
most
economical,
reliable
and
convenient
ways
to
travel
throughout
Sydney
and
its
surrounds.
Our
network,
the
NSW
Trains
Intercity,
covers
suburban
Sydney
and
extends
to
the
Hunter,
Central
Coast,
Blue
Mountains,
Southern
Highlands
and
South
Coast
regions.
The
network
is
made
up
of
several
color?coded
lines.
Trains
from
different
lines
can
share
the
same
platform,
so
check
display
screen
and
listen
to
announcements.
Ticket
prices
are
generally
based
on
the
distance
traveled.
You
can
visit
transportnsw.
Info
for
details.
Getting
to
the
City.
In
Sydney,
if
you're
near
a
train
station,
you're
on
your
way
to
the
city.
Every
rail
line
leads
directly
or
indirectly
to
the
City
Circle.
It's
the
loop
around
the
central
business
district
of
Sydney.
Most
City
stations
are
underground
so
look
out
for
the
sign
on
street
level.
Automatic
ticket
gates
Large
stations
have
automatic
gates
for
entry
to,
and
exit
from,
the
station.
If
you
have
an
Opal
card
or
a
ticket
which
has
a
magnetic
stripe
you
must
use
the
automatic
gates.
You
may
use
the
wide
gate
for
wheelchair,
pram
or
luggage
access.
Station
staff
will
assist
you.
Night
Ride
buses
Most
trains
don't
operate
between
midnight
and
4：00
a．m..
So
a
special
Night
Ride
bus
service
is
available
between
these
hours
on
most
Sydney
suburban
lines.
Track
work
In
order
for
the
tracks
to
the
maintained,
we
sometimes
have
to
replace
train
with
buses,
particularly
at
weekends,
please
check
the
track
work
section
for
the
latest
service
alterations
on
your
line.
1．To
get
more
information
about
ticket
prices,
travelers
had
better
________.
A．visit
a
website
B．go
to
the
City
Circle
C．check
display
screen
D．listen
to
announcements
2．What
service
is
offered
to
travelers
in
need
at
most
big
stations?
A．A
free
Opal
card
B．Earlier
entry
to
the
station
C．A
ticket
with
a
magnetic
stripe
D．Help
from
station
workers
3．Which
is
the
best
convenient
time
to
travel
by
Sydney
Trains?
A．At
midnight.
B．At
6：00
p．m.
on
Wednesday.
C．Between
midnight
and
4：00
a．m.
D．On
Sunday
afternoon.
B
When
one
California
construction
worker,
Colin
Blevin
arrived
at
work
at
around
7
a．m.
on
Monday
morning,
he
noticed
a
car
was
blocking
the
entrance?way
to
the
construction
site.
While
asking
the
driver
to
move,
Colin
spotted
a
baby
in
a
car
seat.
“He
moved
the
car
and
I
pulled
in，”
Blevin
said.
“The
back
door
was
cracked
open
and
I
saw
a
baby.”
Blevin
had
no
idea
that
earlier
that
morning,
a
car
with
a
1?year?old
had
been
stolen
about
90
miles
away
while
the
baby's
father
ran
inside
to
order
his
lunch.
“I
didn't
know
what
was
going
on.
I
didn't
know
initially
the
baby
was
in
danger
and
there
was
an
AMBER
Alert，”
Blevin
said.
Even
though
everything
appeared
pretty
normal,
Blevin's
instincts
told
him
something
was
wrong.
After
parking
his
car,
a
local
woman
walked
over
and
confirmed
his
suspicions.
The
lady
told
him
quietly,
“Help
me
save
this
baby.”
She
said,
“You
have
to
save
this
baby.
The
guy
tried
to
give
_it_
to
me.”
He
looked
into
the
car
and
there
was
a
beautiful
chunky
baby
looking
at
him.
The
baby
was
calm,
clean,
with
a
bottle
on
his
chest.
Blevin
met
the
man,
44?year?old
Raymond
Randy
Gutierrez,
and
asked
whose
baby
was
in
the
car.
“He
said
a
lady
gave
him
the
car
and
left
the
baby
in
the
car，”
Blevin
said.
“And
right
away
I
thought
that
makes
no
sense.
The
baby
was
well
taken
care
of
and
this
guy
was
dirty,
skinny
and
nervous.”
Blevin
grabbed
the
baby
from
the
car
and
Gutierrez
ran
away
when
he
called
911.
Police
caught
Gutierrez
later
that
day
and
were
able
to
reunite
the
baby
with
his
parents.
4．How
did
the
driver
get
the
car?
A．A
father
left
it
to
him.
B．He
stole
it.
C．A
lady
gave
it
to
him.
D．He
bought
it.
5．What
did
the
driver
decide
to
do
with
the
baby?
A．To
sell
it
to
a
father.
B．To
take
care
of
it
himself.
C．To
leave
it
in
the
car.
D．To
give
it
to
a
woman.
6．What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to?
A．The
baby.
B．The
car.
C．A
bottle.
D．His
lunch.
7．What
made
Blevin
suspect
the
baby
didn't
belong
to
the
driver?
A．The
expression
of
the
driver.
B．The
appearance
of
the
baby
and
the
driver.
C．The
time
when
he
found
the
baby.
D．The
place
where
the
car
parked.
Ⅱ.七选五
If
you
think
your
vocabulary
is
weak,
a
little
effort
every
day
over
six
to
nine
months
can
go
a
long
way
in
improving
it.
Here
are
some
tips
for
increasing
your
vocabulary.
__1__
You
may
be
comfortable
reading
a
particular
part
but
make
an
effort
to
read
different
articles
on
every
page.
The
editorial
(社论的)
page
is
highly
recommended
not
only
for
vocabulary
but
also
for
structuring
and
presenting
thoughts.
And
there
are
different
articles
in
the
newspaper
every
day.
Make
it
a
habit
to
read
a
new
book
every
week.
It
is
not
surprising
that
those
who
read
a
lot
of
books
develop
good
vocabulary.
__2__
Make
a
list
of
words
that
are
new
to
you
and
look
up
their
meanings
in
the
dictionary.
Watching
English
movies
and
television
shows.
It
is
important
for
improving
English
and
learning
new
English
words.
It's
an
interesting
way
to
add
the
number
of
your
vocabulary.
__3__
Use
vocabulary
cards.
Vocabulary
cards
are
used
by
students
who
are
trying
to
learn
many
words
in
a
short
time.
You
can
make
your
own
cards
by
writing
the
word
on
one
side
and
the
meaning
on
the
other
side
of
a
piece
of
paper.
__4__
Use
the
Internet.
The
Internet
is
an
unlimited
(无限制的)
resource
for
reading
material.
__5__
You
will
come
across
plenty
of
material
to
read,
which
you
might
find
interesting,
and
important.
The
Internet
will
also
introduce
you
to
new
words.
Be
sure
to
look
them
up
in
a
dictionary.
A．You
can
consider
becoming
a
member
of
the
local
library.
B．Flash
cards
are
a
convenient
tool
to
use
to
learn
new
words
in
your
free
time.
C．You
cannot
learn
English
well
without
enough
vocabulary.
D．Pick
up
a
topic
of
your
choice
and
search
for
articles
about
it.
E．You
should
develop
your
own
way
of
learning
vocabulary.
F．Besides,
by
doing
this
you
can
learn
the
correct
pronunciation
as
well.
G．Read
the
newspaper
every
day.
课时作业(九)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一则关于悉尼火车的广告。其中主要讲述了票价，铁路路线，开放时间与车站服务等信息。
1．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据文章中“Ticket
prices
are
generally
based
on
the
distance
traveled.You
can
visit
transportnsw.
Info
for
details”可知，可以在一个网站上查询机票的详细信息。故选A。
2．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段中“Station
staff
will
assist
you”可知，在车站中，车站工人会帮助客人。故选D。
3．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“Most
trains
don't
operate
between
midnight
and
4：00
a．m.”可知AC项错误．从最后一段“In
order
for
the
tracks
to
the
maintained，we
sometimes
have
to
replace
train
with
buses，particularly
at
weekends”可知B项时间火车也不方便。故选B。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，加利福尼亚的建筑工人Blevin上班的时候发现了一辆汽车，里面的孩子穿着很好，但开车的人却很脏，很瘦也很紧张。后来发现这辆车和孩子都是对方偷来的。
4．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Blevin
had
no
idea
that
earlier
that
morning,
a
car
with
a
1?year?old
had
been
stolen
about
90
miles
away
while
the
baby's
father
ran
inside
to
order
his
lunch”可知这辆汽车是在90英里之外被偷窃过来的。故B项正确。
5．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第三段第四句和第五句“She
said,
‘You
have
to
save
this
baby.
The
guy
tried
to
give
_it_
to
me.’”可知偷车的人要把这个孩子送给当地的一位妇女。故D项正确。
6．答案与解析：A 猜测词意题。根据第三段第四句和第五句“She
said,
‘You
have
to
save
this
baby.
The
guy
tried
to
give
_it_
to
me.’”可知偷车贼要把孩子送给一位当地的妇女，句中的it指代前句的this
baby。故A项正确。
7．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句“And
right
away
I
thought
that
makes
no
sense.
The
baby
was
well
taken
care
of
and
this
guy
was
dirty,
skinny
and
nervous.”可知让Blevin怀疑的是这个孩子被照顾得很好，而这个男人很脏，很瘦也很紧张。这不符合常理，所以Blevin才会起了疑心。故B项正确。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何增加词汇量的几点建议。
1．答案与解析：G 根据本段内容，特别是“And
there
are
different
articles
in
the
newspaper
every
day.”可知，报纸上每天都有不同的文章，由此可知本段主要是说通过每天读报纸增加词汇量，故G项符合语境。
2．答案与解析：A 根据本空前的“It
is
not
surprising
that
those
who
read
a
lot
of
books
develop
good
vocabulary.”可知，读很多书的人词汇量会增加，而图书馆里有很多书可供阅读，故A项符合语境。
3．答案与解析：F 根据本空前的“It's
an
interesting
way
to
add
the
number
of
your
vocabulary”可知，看英文电影和电视节目是增加词汇量的有趣方式，此处承接上文，说的是看英文电影和电视节目的另一个好处，故F项符合语境。
4．答案与解析：B 根据本段小标题“Use
vocabulary
cards.”可知，此处讲的是有关用词汇卡增加词汇量的内容，故B项符合语境。
5．答案与解析：D 根据本空前的“The
Internet
is
an
unlimited
resource
for
reading
material.”可知，互联网上有无限的阅读材料，此处承接上文，讲的是在网上寻找阅读材料的话题，故D项符合语境。
PAGE
-
4
-课时作业(十) Module
3 Section
Ⅱ Introduction
&
Reading
and
Vocabulary—Language
Points
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It
is
unfair
that
he
gets
very
little
in
reward
________
his
hard
work.
2．He
is
eager
________
(try)
something
he
has
never
tried
before.
3．Her
mother
was
looking
for
her
keys
all
day，but
to
her
________
(astonish)，when
she
came
home,
the
keys
were
in
the
door.
4．Lions
as
well
as
tigers,
belonging
to
meat?eating
animals
feed
________
meats.
5．The
policeman
stopped
the
stranger
and
asked
him
why
he
hung
________
at
night.
6．One
morning,
I
________
(sleep)
soundly
when
I
was
woken
up
by
a
sudden
cry
of
my
sister，“It's
snowing.”
7．—Did
Linda
see
the
traffic
accident?
—No,
no
sooner
had
she
gone
than
it
________
(happen)．
8．“Mr
Thomson，”
I
said
________
a
weak
voice,
“please
let
me
try
again.”
9．He
touched
me
with
his
finger,
________
(whisper)
to
me
in
my
ear,
“The
teacher
is
coming.”
10．It's
a
custom
in
this
district
to
have
some
tea
or
other
drinks
before
the
meal
________
(serve)．
Ⅱ.阅读理解
If
you
expect
to
work
in
the
future
in
the
travel
industry,
you
should
begin
learning
Chinese.
That's
because
Chinese
people
spent
nearly
$258
billion
in
total
on
international
travel
last
year.
That's
more
than
twice
the
combined
amount
spent
on
international
travel
by
people
from
the
United
States
and
Germany,
the
next
two
biggest?spending
nations.
The
Chinese
are
relative
(相对的)
newcomers
when
it
comes
to
traveling
beyond
their
nation's
borders
and
only
a
small
percentage
of
them
travel
outside
of
China
each
year.
Given
the
size
of
that
nation's
population.
Even
that
small
percentage
represents
well
over
100
million
Chinese
travelers
to
foreign
destinations.
Yet
Chinese
citizens
flew,
on
average,
just
65
miles
last
year
versus
(与……相对)
the
227
miles
flown
on
average
by
US
residents
(居民),
the
285
miles
flown
on
average
by
Germans,
the
271
miles
flown
on
average
by
those
from
the
United
Kingdom,
and
the
632
miles
flown
by
the
average
Canadian
last
year.
China's
high
total
spending
on
international
travel
and
its
low
average
number
of
miles
flown
on
international
travel
may
show
that
while
only
a
small
percentage
of
China's
residents
actually
travel
outside
their
homeland,
and
those
who
do
spend
a
lot
of
money
don't
go
that
far.
But
there
are
reasons
for
China's
low
average
of
miles
travel
on
international
trips.
A
small
percentage
of
Chinese
now
have
enough
money
to
travel
internationally,
though
the
number
of
people
who
do
travel
outside
of
China
is
growing
fast
every
year.
Besides,
a
large
percentage
of
Chinese
people
traveling
abroad
stay
close
to
home.
However,
as
more
and
more
Chinese
gain
the
financial
ability
to
travel
internationally
and
as
Chinese
become
more
and
more
interested
in
visiting
destinations
farther
and
farther
away
from
home,
their
spending
on
international
travel
and
the
average
distances
flown
will
both
rise
rapidly.
1．Why
does
the
author
suggest
learning
Chinese
for
the
future
work
in
travel
industry?
A．Being
good
at
Chinese
is
a
must
for
future
work.
B．Chinese
is
most
commonly
used
in
travel
industry.
C．Travel
industry
requires
employees
to
learn
Chinese.
D．China
is
a
big?spending
nation
in
international
travel
2．What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
3?
A．People
from
different
countries
have
different
preferred
destinations.
B．China
has
a
relatively
low
average
number
of
miles
flown
on
travel.
C．Chinese
people
are
more
willing
to
travel
abroad
compared
with
Canadians.
D．People
going
on
a
journey
around
the
world
hate
taking
international
planes.
3．What
are
many
Chinese
people
who
travel
abroad
likely
to
do?
A．Try
to
save
their
money.
B．Improve
their
ability
to
travel.
C．Choose
to
stay
close
to
home.
D．Travel
in
America
and
Germany.
4．What
does
the
last
paragraph
say
about
the
future
of
Chinese
people's
traveling
abroad?
A．It's
bright.
B．It's
confusing.
C．It's
hopeless.
D．It's
unclear.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Tracy
Wong
is
a
well?known
Chinese?American
writer.
But
her
writing
__1__
was
something
she
picked
up
by
herself.
After
her
first
__2__，
teaching
disabled
children,
she
became
a
part?time
writer
for
IBM.
__3__，
writing
stories
was
simply
a
__4__
interest.
Tracy
sent
three
of
her
stories
to
a
publisher
(出版商).
__5__，
they
immediately
suggested
that
she
put
them
together
to
make
a
single
one
long
__6__
and
paid
Tracy
a
$500,000
advance.
“A
pretty
money，”
said
the
publisher,
“for
__7__
writer.”
__8__
Tracy's
characters
(人物)
are
interesting,
her
stories
sometimes
__9__
readers
uneasy:
those
about
the
supernatural.
“My
mother
believed
I
could
__10__
the
afterlife
world，”
she
told
a
close
friend.
“She
used
to
have
me
speak
with
my
grandmother,
who
died
many
years
ago.”
“Can
I?
I
don't
think
I
can，”
Tracy
said
with
a
laugh.
“But
I
do
have
__11__
when
things
come
to
me
__12__.”
Once,
she
was
wondering
how
to
complete
a
__13__
set
in
ancient
(古代的)
China.
__14__
the
doorbell
rang.
It
was
a
FedEx
delivery
man，with
a
copy
of
a
book
on
Chinese
__15__.
It
came
without
her
having
__16__
it.
Though
she
has
published
10
books，Tracy
has
remained
__17__
by
her
fame.
She
lives
in
the
same
__18__
she
lived
27
years
ago—although
in
a
more
comfortable
home.
There's
more
room
for
__19__
in
her
life—and
it
wasn't
just
__20__.
1．A.skill
B．experience
C．practice
D．method
2．A.duty
B．effort
C．job
D．task
3．A.Instead
B．Normally
C．Certainly
D．Then
4．A.general
B．deep
C．personal
D．lively
5．A.Interested
B．Anxiously
C．Seriously
D．Encouraged
6．A.film
B．story
C．program
D．article
7．A.a
foreign
B．a
popular
C．an
unusual
D．an
unknown
8．A.Now
that
B．Even
though
C．Just
because
D．Except
that
9．A.find
B．turn
C．leave
D．hold
10．A.make
up
B．connect
with
C．control
D．explain
11．A.events
B．chances
C．feelings
D．moments
12．A.for
no
reason
B．from
a
distance
C．by
accident
D．as
gifts
13．A.description
B．painting
C．scene
D．talk
14．A.Surprisingly
B．Suddenly
C．Expectedly
D．Fortunately
15．A.cooking
B．history
C．play
D．medicine
16．A.known
B．sent
C．realised
D．ordered
17．A.unchanged
B．excited
C．determined
D．unmoved
18．A.life
B．city
C．house
D．way
19．A.success
B．work
C．joy
D．variety
20．A.writing
B．reporting
C．luck
D．fun
课时作业(十)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．for 2.to
try 3.astonishment 4.on 5.out 6.was
sleeping
7．happened 8.in 9.whispering 10.is
served
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了越来越多的中国人有了出国旅行的经济能力，他们在出国旅行上的花费和平均飞行距离都将迅速增加。因此如果您希望将来在旅游行业工作，则应该开始学习汉语。
1．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If
you
expect
to
work
in
the
future
in
the
travel
industry,
you
should
begin
learning
Chinese.
”和第二段中的“That's
because
Chinese
people
spent
nearly
$258
billion
in
total
on
international
travel
last
year.”可知，如果您希望将来在旅游行业工作，您应该开始学习汉语。这是因为去年中国人在出国旅行上总共花费了将近2580亿美元。由此可知，作者建议想到旅游业来工作的人学习汉语是因为中国在出国旅行方面是一个消费大国。故选D。
2．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据第三段“Yet
Chinese
citizens
flew,
on
average,
just
65
miles
last
year
versus
the
227
miles
flown
on
average
by
US
residents
(居民),
the
285
miles
flown
on
average
by
Germans,
the
271
miles
flown
on
average
by
those
from
the
United
Kingdom,
and
the
632
miles
flown
by
the
average
Canadian
last
year.”可知，中国人去年平均只飞行了65英里，而美国居民平均飞行了227英里，德国人平均飞行了285英里，而英国人平均飞行了271英里，加拿大人去年平均飞行了632英里。因此我们可以从第3段中推断出中国人的平均飞行里程数相对较低。故选B。
3．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Besides,
a
large
percentage
of
Chinese
people
traveling
abroad
stay
close
to
home.”可知，出国旅行的中国人中有很大一部分人去的目的地离中国较近。即出国旅行的许多中国人可能会选择离中国较近的地方。故选C。
4．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“However,
as
more
and
more
Chinese
gain
the
financial
ability
to
travel
internationally
and
as
Chinese
become
more
and
more
interested
in
visiting
destinations
farther
and
farther
away
from
home,
their
spending
on
international
travel
and
the
average
distances
flown
will
both
rise
rapidly.”可知，随着越来越多的中国人获得出国旅行的经济能力，并且随着中国人对离家越来越远的目的地越来越感兴趣，他们在国际旅行上的花费和平均飞行距离都将迅速增加。因此从最后一段可以看出中国人出国旅游的市场前景是光明的。故选A。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 介绍了华人有名的作家——黄莺莺。
1．答案与解析：A writing
skill“写作技巧”。
2．答案与解析：C job“工作”。“teaching
disabled
children”作同位语，而教残疾的孩子是一种工作。duty“责任”；effort“努力，成就”；task“任务”。
3．答案与解析：D 用then表示“当时”，与上下文呼应。
4．答案与解析：C personal
interest“个人兴趣”。
5．答案与解析：A interested“感兴趣的”。从下文“paid
Tracy
a
$500,000
advance”可以看出出版商对她的小说很感兴趣。
6．答案与解析：B 根据上文“Tracy
sent
three
of
her
stories
to
a
publisher”可判断出出版商建议把这三篇短篇小说合为一篇长篇小说。
7．答案与解析：D 从上文可以看出特蕾西利用业余时间进行小说的写作，是一个不出名的作家。a
pretty
money的意思是“相当大的一笔款”，出版商认为给一个不出名的作家500,000美元是一笔相当大的款。
8．答案与解析：B even
though“即使”，引导让步状语从句。比较“interesting”和“uneasy”的意思可判断出应用even
though填写。即使她写的人物很有趣，但是，有时会使读者感到不安。
9．答案与解析：C leave
readers
uneasy“使读者感到不安”。leave后接带形容词的复合结构表示“让(继续处于某种状态)”。
10．答案与解析：B connect
with“与……联系”。下文“She
used
to
have
me
speak
with
my
grandmother,
who
died
many
years
ago.”说明她母亲认为她可以与去世的人进行联系。make
up“构成，编写，捏造”。
11．答案与解析：D when引导定语从句，根据关系副词when判断先行词为时间，选moments。
12．答案与解析：A for
no
reason“无缘无故地”。根据下文讲述的快递公司给她送来的莫名其妙的邮件可判断出有时一些事情无缘无故地发生了。
13．答案与解析：C scene“场面”。句意：一次她正在想如何描写古代中国的某一个场面。
14．答案与解析：B suddenly“突然地”。根据上文“But
I
do
have
moments
when
things
come
to
me
for
no
reason.”和下文的内容可判断出事情发生地很突然。surprisingly“令人惊讶地”，平时有人敲门不应该是一件令人惊讶的事。
15．答案与解析：B 从上文“she
was
wondering
how
to
complete
a
scene
set
in
ancient
China”可得出寄来的是一本有关中国历史的书籍的结论，这样才与上文“things
come
to
me
for
no
reason”相符合。
16．答案与解析：D order“订购”。快递公司给她送来了她没有订购的书籍。
17．答案与解析：A 根据下文中的the
same可以判断选unchanged。特蕾西没有因为她的出名而改变。
18．答案与解析：D 根据下文“although
in
a
more
comfortable
home”可判断出她的生活方式仍然和27年前一样。
19．答案与解析：C 根据“more
room”和下文中的“wasn't
just”可判断此处选joy，有更多的空间进行娱乐活动。
20．答案与解析：A 特蕾西是一名兼职作家，她的工作不仅仅是写作。
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