外研版英语九年级上Module 12 Save our world模块同步测试题1（含答案及解析无听力题）

Module 12 Save our world模块同步测试题
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(??? )21. The farmers divided the apples ________ big ones and small ones.?
A. to? ? ? ? ?B. for? ? C. into? ? ? ? ? ? D. between
(??? )22. Jason managed to finish the task ________ it was difficult.
A. since? ? ? ?? ? B. until ? C. before? ? ? ? ??D. though
(??? )23. Miss Gao asked us not to touch ________ in the lab because it was dangerous.
A. something? ? ?? ?B. anything??? C. somebody? ? ? ?D. anybody
(??? )24. This kind of ________ feels very comfortable and it is used for making blouses.
A. job? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. book C. paper? ? ? ? ??D. cloth
(??? )25. Look! There are ________ vegetables and ________ milk on sale over there.
A. so many; so many? ??? B. so many; so much
C. so much; so many???? D. so much; so much
(??? )26. Jack failed the maths exam again. He felt ________ and wanted to give up.
A. helpful? ? ? ?? ?B. successful????? C. careless? ? ?? ? D. hopeless
(??? )27. I'm ________ my pet cat because I can't find it.
A. afraid of? ? ? ?? B. proud of????? C. worried about? ? D. strict with
(??? )28. Air pollution is harmful and it ________ many people every year.
A. feeds? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. kills? ?????? C. beats? ? ? ? ? ?? ? D. satisfies
(??? )29. This river is dirty because it is ________ by the water from that chemistry factory.
A. reduced? ? ? ??B. polluted????? C. included? ? ? ? ? D. created
(??? )30. Don't ________ the rubbish everywhere. It's bad for the environment.
A. find out? ? ? ? B. point out?????? C. take away? ? ? ? D. throw away
(??? )31. People can use this robot ________ do dangerous work.
A. help? ? ? ? ? ?? ?B. to help???? C. helping? ? ? ? ? D. helped
(??? )32. It's no use ________ Bob advice. He won't listen to you.?
A. give? ? ? ? ?? ?B. to give?????? C. giving? ? ? ? ?? ? D. gave
(??? )33. You ________ good marks next time if you study harder.
A. get? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. got ??? C. have got? ? ? ? ? D. will get
(??? )34. A theatre ________ in the centre of our city next year.
A. built? ? ? ? ? B. was built??? C. will build? ? ? ? D. will be built
(??? )35. —Why not go swimming on such a hot day?
—________
A. Nice idea!? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. Here it is.???
C. Good luck!? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. It doesn't matter.
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People in large cities feel that the sky is no longer as blue as it was before. A blanket of smog (一层烟雾) covers these industrial cities. Smoke from factories and waste gases from cars???36???the air and there is less fresh air for people to breathe (呼吸).
Air pollution now harms everyone in the world. Coal is used in industry and also???37???heating and cooking. Smoke from burning coal is one of the???38???for air pollution. Now there is another main cause of air pollution in large cities. The???39???problem is that too many cars are running in the streets. It often causes traffic jams in large cities. At the same time, the waste gases from cars???40???pollute the air.
How can we realize that the earth is our home and we should???41???it for our children? Not only the government but also we ourselves???42???work more actively to fight against pollution and protect the environment. We should also????43???our own actions. Little things like reusing, not littering around and???44???or biking instead of driving cars would help to protect and improve the environment. We???45???that some day the blanket of smog over large cities will disappear and we can see the blue sky again.
(??? )36. A. form? ? ? ? ? ?B. fill????? C. hit? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. move
(??? )37. A. for? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. with ? C. about? ? ? ? ? ??D. from
(??? )38. A. tools? ? ? ? ? ?B. truths? C. facts? ? ? ? ? ??D. reasons
(??? )39. A. simple? ? ? ? B. secret ?????? C. serious? ? ? ? ? ?D. final
(??? )40. A. nearly? ? ? ? ? B. badly ?????? C. lately?? ? ? ? ? ? D. hardly
(??? )41. A. protect? ? ? ? B. enjoy C. stop? ?? ? ?D. repair
(??? )42. A. would? ? ? ? ?B. should C. wouldn't? ? ? ? ? D. shouldn't
(??? )43. A. go over? ? ? ? B. believe in??? C. pay attention to?? D. get ready for
(??? )44. A. walking? ? ? B. dancing?????? C. singing? ? ? ??D. jumping?
(??? )45. A. decide? ? ? ? B. discover?????? C. suggest? ? ? D. hope
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
David????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? 1 hour ago
I was looking through my grandfather's old photographs and found this one. It was taken in about 1920, so he was about ten years old. It's amazing how school has changed! What are your memories of school?
Sam???????????????? ?????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? 50 minutes ago
There was one time when we were studying frogs (青蛙) and one boy took the top off the glass box that the frogs were in. Suddenly there were frogs all over the classroom and we were running after them. The teacher was shouting at us to catch the frogs. I still laugh about it today.
Jane???????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? 30 minutes ago
I had a normal (正常的) day at school, but I also had music lessons because my parents wanted me to learn the violin. So I had special classes at school before everyone else arrived. So most pupils started at eight thirty, but I had to go to school at seven o'clock for my music lessons. Then at the end of the day, I'd do sports, so often I didn't finish until five in the afternoon. That was a long day for a ten-year-old.??
Liz?????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? 10 minutes ago
I travel a lot now, and I suppose my interest in other countries began with geography and a teacher I liked called Mr Byford. We'd learn about faraway (遥远的) places and strange areas. I think it made me want to visit them later in life. A good teacher can really make a difference to your life like that.
(??? )46. The photograph has a history of about _______.
A. 10 years? ?????????B. 30 years??? C. 50 years??? ???????????D. 100 years
(??? )47. Who has happy memories of frogs?
A. David.?????? B. Sam. C. Jane. ??????? D. Liz.
(??? )48. How was Jane's school life when she was ten years old?
A. Lonely.??? ?????????B. Boring.??? C. Busy.??? ???????????????D. Peaceful.
(??? )49. Liz thanks Mr Byford for _______.
A. making a difference to her family?
B. taking her to travel to faraway places?
C. getting her interested in other countries
D. helping her with her geography homework?
(??? )50. The material is probably from a _______.
A. website??? ??????? B. report??? C. storybook?? ???????????D. diary
B
Jill tore (撕) the piece of paper and threw it on the floor. It was her third try at a new story. She just couldn't seem to get the first sentence right.
Picking up the pen, she started again.
Jill loved to write. She dreamed of being a writer one day. And she knew she had to spend a lot of time practising alone in her room. She wrote in her diary every day, and she wrote at least one story a week. But she was having a lot of trouble with her new story this week.
Jill got up off her bed and walked to her desk.
She liked her story last week, about a boy in a wheelchair. Her mother liked it too. She said it was the best thing Jill had ever written.
Jill needed some encouragement, so she decided to read the story again. She opened the drawer (抽屉) of the desk and looked through a pile of (一堆) paper. The story wasn't there. So, she looked through the pile again. Butit?was gone.
Running down the stairs, she found her mother in the living room.
“Mum, I've lost it!” she cried. “I've lost my story about the boy in a wheelchair!”
Her mother looked up from her book. “It's not lost.”
“But I can't find it anywhere.”
“I mailed it to?Teen Tales?magazine,” said her mother. “I'm sorry, dear, but it was too good to sit at home in your desk drawer. If you want to be a writer, you have to start letting people see your stories. Please don't be angry.”
A smile appeared on Jill's face.
She wasn't angry. Because she knew her mother was right. And now she felt more than encouraged, imagining her story in?Teen Tales?magazine.
(??? )51. What was Jill's problem?
A. She often felt worried.
B. She lost her favorite pen.
C. She often wrote wrong sentences.
D. She had trouble with her new story.
(??? )52. Who was the boy in a wheelchair?
A. A reader of Jill's stories.
B. A young writer Jill liked.
C. A reader of?Teen Tales?magazine.
D. The main character in one of Jill's stories.
(??? )53. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. The wheelchair. ?? ??B. The drawer.???
C. The story.? ????????? ???D. The diary.
(??? )54. What was Jill's mother doing when Jill found her?
A. Reading a book.
B. Reading Jill's story.
C. Cleaning the living room.??????
D. Cleaning a desk drawer.
(??? )55. How did Jill feel about what her mother had done for her?
A. Angry.??? ??????????B. Surprised.??? C. Happy.???? ???????????D. Proud.
C
People think being an artist must be a wonderful way to make a living. And of course, there are lots of great things about working for oneself, at home alone, even in a very small house like mine. What I really like is that nobody tells me what time to start in the morning. I like to paint as soon as I wake up, which is always early, but isn't the same time every day. And nobody tells me what to wear or whether I can take the afternoon off and go to a football game.
But then, I have no one to talk with when I'm bored, no one to discuss last night's football game with during the office lunch hour. Sure, I can spend the afternoon doing something I enjoy like swimming or gardening if I choose. But the work will still be there when I finally get back home.
Also, working at home means that people can always find me, whether I'm bored or not, and once I've answered the doorbell (门铃), it's too late?—?my thoughts have been interrupted (打断). What's more, I find myself listening to friends' troubles. As they talk, my ideas disappear and I find it hard to go on with my picture. There would be more peace if I worked in an office.
However, when I hear the traffic news on the radio, and imagine my friends sitting in their cars in a jam, I realize that I really haven't got much to?complain?about. I find a CD which will start me thinking, turn it up really loudly and begin another picture.
(??? )56. The writer likes to paint _______.
A. in the afternoon????????????
B. right after he wakes up???
C. at the same time every day????
D. after watching a football game
(??? )57. What can we know about the writer from Paragraph 2?
A. He is learning to swim these days.
B. He won't go out if he doesn't finish his work.
C. He will watch a football game this afternoon.
D. He sometimes wants to have someone to talk with.
(??? )58. Which of these notices would be the most useful for the writer to put on his door?
A.?? B.?
C.? D.?
(??? )59. What does the underlined word “complain” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.?争吵????????????????B.?询问? C.?关心? ????????????????????D.?抱怨
(??? )60. What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
A. To talk about his work-at-home job.
B. To explain why he likes to be an artist.
C. To share his dissatisfaction with his job.
D. To encourage readers to be an artist like him.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Jenny. (61)________
B: I watched a movie.
A: What was the movie about?
B: (62)________ You know, people have done many bad things to the environment. It is getting worse and worse.
A: Yes, it really is. (63)________
B: I agree with you. In your opinion, what can we do?
A: We can do a lot of things. For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of taking a car.
B: You're right. (64)________
A: When we drink water, we can use china cups instead of paper cups.
B: That's right. (65)________
A: Let's save our earth together!
A. What else can we do?
B. How do you go to school?
C. What did you do last night?
D.?China?cups can be used many times.
E. It was about the environment today.
F. We should do something to make a change.
G. Many people don't know how to make china cups.
第?Ⅱ?卷
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66.?把水变成冰很容易。
It's very easy to _______ water _______ ice.
67.?你应该采取措施提高你的英语水平。
You should _______ _______ to improve your English.
68.?你离开时别忘了关灯。
Don't forget to _______ _______ the lights when you leave.
69.?你可以帮我照看一下我的狗吗？
Can you help me _______ _______ my dog?
70.?如果可能的话，明天请早点来。
Please come early tomorrow _______ _______.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
The Cooper family from the?US?are in?Costa Rica?for two weeks. Mike and Jane Cooper, their daughter Ann (15) and their son Toby (16) are staying by the beach in the?village?of?Punta Banco. But they aren't here just to swim and lie on the beach. They are here to work. Their job is to protect sea turtles (海龟).
The Coopers are working for a group called Pretoma. “We're volunteers — we don't get any money for doing this,” says Jane. “But it's good to help these animals.”
Sea turtles lay eggs (下蛋) on the beaches here. They come out of the water at night, make a hole in the sand and lay their eggs. Then they bury (埋藏) them and return to the ocean. But some people take these eggs and sell them.
The Pretoma volunteers in Punta Banco are trying to protect the sea turtles and their eggs. “We walk along the beach every night and look for turtles laying eggs,” says Ann. “We wait for the mother to go back to the water. Then we dig up the eggs, take them to the hatchery (孵化场) and bury them. The hatchery is a safe place for the eggs. In about two months, volunteers will take the baby turtles back to the water.”
But it's not all work for the Coopers. In the daytime they can swim or just get some sleep. Toby plays football with the children in the village. “This is a great vacation,” he says. “We're doing good work and having a nice time. I want to come back next year.”
71. The Coopers are staying by _____________ in the?village?of?Punta Banco.
72. Jane thinks it's good to _____________.
73. The sea turtles lay their eggs, bury them and _____________.
74. It takes about _____________ for a baby sea turtle to come out of its egg.
75. Toby has fun _____________ with the children in Punta Banco.?
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
People around the world are worried about global warming (全球变暖) and talking about ways to stop it. The city of?Cambridge, in the?US, is doing more than just t________(76). Cambridge wants to become a world leader in energy-efficient (节能) buildings.
These days Naema Omar is improving her 80-year-old house in?Cambridge. To k________(77) the heat inside in the winter, she is filling the space inside the walls with insulation (隔热材料). Insulation is u________(78) made from chemicals, but in her house, she is using something new?—?insulation made from recycled blue jeans and other c________(79). She has also put in a new kind of light that uses only a small amount of e________(80). The light bulbs (灯泡) in it last for 20 to 30 years before needing to be changed.
But eco-friendly insulation and lighting are much more e________(81) than the usual kind, and many people in?Cambridge?can't afford them. A group c________(82) the Cambridge Energy Alliance (CEA) is working to solve this problem. People can ask the group to look at t________(83) houses or office buildings. The CEA then makes a plan to save 15-30 percent on heating, gas, water and electricity. Then the group helps people to get money f________(84) the bank to pay for the improvements. The money that people save by being more efficient should be enough to pay back the loan (贷款).
I________(85) the program is successful, it will not only save a lot of energy but also make new jobs for local people. The CEA hopes their program will be an example for other cities.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86.?假如下周英语角活动的主题是How to protect the environment，请你根据下面表格里的提示内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文，为英语角活动做准备。
个人
政府
1.?步行或坐公交车出行
2.?自带购物袋购物
3.?少用空调(air conditioner)
1.?鼓励人们热爱环境
2.?阻止工厂的污染
3.?阻止河流被污染
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??__________
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??__________
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??__________
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??__________
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??__________
参考答案
二、21-25 CDBDB ? 26-30 DCBBD? 31-35 BCDDA
三、36-40 BADCB? 41-45 ABCAD
四、46-50 DBCCA? 51-55 DDCAC? 56-60 BDCDA
五、61-65 CEFAD
六、66. change; into? 67. take steps? 68. turn off?
69. look after? 70. if possible
七、71. the beach ? ? ? ? 72. help sea turtles?
73. return to the ocean? 74. two months?
75. playing football
八、76. talking? 77. keep? 78. usually? 79. clothes?
80. electricity / energy? 81. expensive??? 82. called?
83. their? ?84. from? 85. If
九、86.?One possible version:
To protect the environment, both people and the government should do something.
As common people, we should walk or take buses instead of driving cars. When we go shopping, we should take our own bags. Try not to ask for plastic bags. At home, we should try to use air conditioners less to save energy.
The government should encourage people to love the environment. It must try its best to stop pollution from factories in cities and villages. And it must stop rivers being polluted.
部分解析
单项填空
21. C。本题考查介词辨析。divide ... into ...意为“把……分成……”。故选C。
22. D。本题考查连词辨析。since意为“自从”，until意为“直到……为止”，before意为“在……之前”，though意为“虽然；但是”。结合语境可知应选D。
23. B。本题考查不定代词辨析。something意为“某物”，anything意为“任何东西”，somebody意为“某人”，anybody意为“任何人”。结合语境可知应选B。
24. D。本题考查名词辨析。job意为“工作”，book意为“书”，paper意为“纸”，cloth意为“布”。结合语境可知应选D。
25. B。本题考查短语辨析。so many和so much都意为“如此多”，前者修饰可数名词的复数，后者修饰不可数名词。结合语境可知应选B。
26. D。本题考查形容词辨析。helpful意为“有帮助的”，successful意为“成功的”，careless意为“粗心的”，hopeless意为“没希望的”。结合语境可知应选D。
27. C。本题考查形容词短语辨析。be afraid of意为“害怕……”，be proud of意为“为……而感到骄傲”，be worried about意为“担心……”，be strict with意为“对……严格”。结合语境可知应选C。
28. B。本题考查动词辨析。feed意为“喂养”，kill意为“杀死”，beat意为“击败”，satisfy意为“使满足”。结合语境可知应选B。
29. B。本题考查动词辨析。reduce意为“减少”，pollute意为“污染”，include意为“包含”，create意为“创造”。结合语境可知应选B。
30. D。本题考查短语动词辨析。find out意为“发现；查明”，point out意为“指出”，take away意为“拿走”，throw away意为“扔掉”。结合语境可知应选D。
31. B。本题考查固定短语的用法。use ... to do sth.意为“用……来做某事”。故选B。
32. C。本题考查句型。It's no use doing sth.意为“做某事是没用的”。故选C。
33. D。本题考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，故选D。
34. D。本题考查被动语态。结合语境可知用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
35. A。本题考查交际用语。结合语境可知应选A。
完形填空
【体裁】议论文
【话题】世界与环境
【大意】文章讲述了空气污染的现实，剖析了原因进而提出了个人的看法及解决方案。
36. B。句意：来自工厂的烟雾和来自汽车的废气充入了(fill)大气中……。
37. A。be used for doing sth.意为“被用来做某事”。
38. D。下句中的“another main cause (另一个主要原因)”提示了本空要填入原因。故选D项。
39. C。本空后面列举的问题有：太多的汽车在马路上行驶以及造成交通拥堵。可见问题之严重，故选C项serious。
40. B。本句紧接上文的意思，太多的汽车不仅造成交通拥堵，它们排出的废气还严重地污染了空气。故选B项badly。
41. A。句意：我们如何能意识到地球是我们的家和我们应该为我们的孩子保护(protect)它呢？
42. B。作者号召大家行动起来保护环境，所以选择B项情态动词should(应该)。
43. C。本题考查短语动词辨析。go over?复习；believe in?相信；pay attention to?注意；get ready for?为……做好准备。根据句意应选C项。
44. A。该空内容及后面的biking并列，与driving cars相反，可见提倡的是绿色出行，所以选A项walking。
45. D。该句后面描述的都是作者对今后美好生活的展望，所以谓语应为hope(希望)。
阅读理解
A
【体裁】应用文
【话题】学校
【大意】David把一张旧照片上传到网上并发帖，询问大家关于学校的回忆，几个人跟帖分别介绍了自己的经历。
46. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由David部分的第二句可知，该照片拍摄于1920年左右，计算后可知D项正确。
47. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。Sam的回忆是关于青蛙的，而且很“美好”。
48. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由Jane的日常活动讲述及最后一句That was a long day for a ten-year-old可知，她当时每天都很忙，因而C项正确。
49. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由Liz部分的第一句可知答案。
50. A。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。材料是大家针对David的提问进行的回答，并结合材料中的照片和时间的表达形式，可推出该材料最有可能来源于一个网站。
B
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】家庭、朋友与周围的人
【大意】Jill在创作新故事的时候脑子卡壳了，想找之前写的东西寻找灵感时，发现妈妈把它寄给了杂志社。
51. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段可知，Jill在创作她的新故事时，脑子卡壳了。
52. D。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第五段第一句可知D项正确。
53. C。本小题考查学生理解指代关系的能力。由第六段后三句可知，it指代Jill的故事。
54. A。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第九段中Her mother looked up from her book可知，Jill的妈妈在看书。
55. C。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由最后两段中的A smile appeared on Jill's face和felt more than encouraged可知，Jill是高兴的。
C
【体裁】说明文
【话题】个人情况
【大意】作者是一名在家工作的画家，他以自己为例简单介绍了在家工作的优点和缺点。
56. B。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第一段倒数第二句可知，作者喜欢睡醒后立刻画画。
57. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第二段第一句可知，作者烦躁时，找不到可以谈心的人。
58. C。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第三段第一句可知，作者在家创作时，总有人敲门打断他的思绪，所以作者并不希望有人敲门，排除A、D项。作者没有自己的办公室，一直在家办公，所以排除B项。故选C。
59. D。本小题考查学生猜测词义的能力。结合上下文可知，作者想到朋友们上下班堵在路上，而自己并没有此方面的烦恼，因此没有什么可“抱怨”的。
60. A。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。作者介绍了自己在家工作的情况，因而选A。
综合填空
【体裁】说明文
【话题】世界与环境
【大意】作者介绍了在全球变暖的今天人们所做的努力。
76. talking。空前的doing提示了本空应填入talking，少说多做。
77. keep。句意：为了保持(keep)冬天室内的温度……。
78. usually。but后面说明她采用了新型材料，而与前面提到的相反，所以前面应该是常规的材料，故填入usually。
79. clothes。空前的recycled blue jeans提示了此处为与其并列的其他种类的衣服，故填入clothes。
80. electricity / energy。电灯(light)肯定是用电(electricity)或能量(energy)的。
81. expensive。该句后半句can't afford(负担不起)提示了此处要填入expensive(昂贵的)。
82. called。句意：一个叫做(called)CEA的组织正在着手解决这一问题。
83. their。此处对应的主语是people，所以用其物主代词形式their。
84. from。句意：然后该组织帮助人们从(from)银行获得贷款来负担他们的升级改善项目。
85. If。此处显然是个条件状语从句，故填入If。句意：如果这个项目成功了，它不仅能节省能源还能为当地人提供更多的就业机会。