牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit 2 Colour词句基础练习(上)含答案

牛津译林版九年级英语上册
Unit 2 Colours （P20-25）上
1.我不确定蓝色是否适合你。I’m not sure blue you.
解析1 wear/ dress/ put on /have on/ have in
▲wear 表示穿的状态。
▲dress 表示穿的动作。 be dressed in 表示穿的状态。 dress up装扮
▲put on 表示穿的动作
①Jim isn’t old enough to himself. 吉姆年龄太小还不能自己穿衣服。
②Please your sweater, it’s cold outside。穿上毛衣，外面很冷。
③She a red dress today.今天她穿着一条红裙子。
④Mrs King is her son. 金夫人正在给她儿子穿衣服。
例1：Tommy?_______?his?overcoat?and?left?without?saying?a?word?.?
A.?puts?on????????B.?wears????????C.?dresses??????????????D.?put?on
例2：---Excuse me, which is your father?
---The one over there a black suit.
A. is wearing B. in C. who dress D. who put on
解析2▲Sth look good on sb 某物穿在某人身上很好看
▲Sb look good in sth 某人穿某物很好看
①Red looks good Kitty.红色穿在基蒂身上很好看。
②Kitty looks good red. 基蒂穿红色很好看。
例1：This pair of trousers looks nice Sandy because she looks very nice blue.
A. on; in B. in; on C, for; on D. in; for
例2：——How lovely you look yellow。
——Thank you.
A at B in C over D for
2. 事实上，颜色能够改变我们的情绪并让我们感觉开心，伤心，精力充沛或犯困。
In ，Colours can change our and us happy or sad , or .
解析1 make/let/have sb do sth 意为“使某人做某事”
The boss made the workers for long hours .这个老板让工人工作很长世间
The workers for long hours。工人们被迫工作很长世间。
小结：
与此用法相同的动词还有let , have , see , watch , hear, fell , notice 等。
有关make的词组 make a living make a face make a mistake make a decision
make room for make up one’s mind be made of / from / in
拓展
单词 意思 用法
sleep V/n，意为“睡觉”。 作谓语。
asleep Adj“睡着的”，指处于睡眠状态。 在句中作表语或宾补，注意asleep不能做名词的定语。
Sleeping Adj 睡着的，熟睡的 定语
sleepy Adj，意为“困倦的，欲睡的”。指有睡意，但没有睡着。 在句子中作表语、宾语补足语和定语。
例：①If you don’t go to bed early , you will feel next day .如果你不早点上床睡觉，明天你会犯困的。
②The boy fell soon because he was tired. 那个男孩很快入睡了。
③He took the medicine so he well last night。 昨晚他吃了安眠药所以睡得很香。
④He hasn’t had enough ,so he’s all day.
A sleep, sleeping B asleep, sleepy C sleepy, sleep D sleep, sleepy
3. 住在寒冷区域的人们更喜欢家里用温暖的颜色来创造一种温暖舒适的感觉。
People in cold areas warm colours in their homes create a warm and comfortable feeling .
解析1 prefer to do / doing sth 意为“更喜欢做某事”。如：
例1： Animals prefer in the water in summer . 夏天动物更喜欢在水里玩。
解析2 prefer to do rather than do sth 意为“宁愿做------- 而不愿做-------
她更喜欢在外面玩而不是待在家里。
类似的：would rather do than do“宁愿做……而不愿……”.
例1：I would rather come tomorrow than today.我宁愿明天来，也不愿今天来。
例2：He ______________ to school ____________a bus . 他宁愿步行去学校也不愿坐公交车。
Would rather (not) do sth“宁愿不做……”
I would rather you that thing . 我宁愿不告诉你那件事。
解析3 prefer doing sth to doing sth --- 意为“比起做------更喜欢做------”。
例1：比起踢足球男孩们更喜欢打篮球：
例2：?I?________?(更喜欢)?reading?books?to?watching?TV?when?I?was?young?.
解析4 prefer sth to sth 意为“比起-----更喜欢某物”。
例：①Most children _______ ice cream _______ fruit.　　
　　 A．would rather; to B．prefer; to　 C．prefer to; rather than D．like; better
②—Would you like some tea, please?（
----Yes, and I prefer tea some sugar.
A. to B. for C. with D. from

4.当你感到难过时它会让你高兴起来。 It can when you are feeling sad .
解析1cheer sb up 意为“使某人高兴起来”,代词放中间，用宾格
cheer 名词 Cheers ! 干杯！
cheerful 形容词 快乐的，令人愉快的
例1：He felt and full of energy . 他感到高兴充满了活力。
例2：----- Jeff seems unhappy. What’s the matter?
------ He got his bike lost this afternoon. Let’s go to ______ him ________.
A. cheer; up B. make; up C. set; up D. let; up
5.黄色是太阳的颜色，因此能让你想起温暖阳光的一天。
Yellow is the sun, so it can you a warm ,sunny day .
解析1句中 remind为动词，意为“使某人想起--------，提醒”。常用结构:
remind sb of sth /remind ( sb ) that 提醒某人某事
remind sb ( not ) to do sth 提醒某人（不要）做某事
例1：When?I?saw?the?old?picture?,?it?_________?(?使想起)?me?of?my?childhood?.?
例2：Accidents people after drinking。事故提醒人们不要酒后驾车。
例3：老师们提醒我们不要犯低级错误。

6. 穿红色会让你更容易采取行动。
red can also it easier for you to .
解析1句中it 做形式宾语，真正的宾语是 for you to take action 。
在“believe / find / make / think + it + adj. + to do sth.”结构中，it做形式宾语，代替不定式，这时it后常须跟一个宾语补足语。
例1：I find easy enough Pam . 我发现跟帕姆相处足够容易
例2：We believe 我们坚信锻炼身体很重要。
例3：I find it easy (see) a rainbow in the sky after the heavy rain in summer.
★ It is +adj +（for/of sb）to do sth. ( it 做形式主语)
学好英语很重要：
解析2take action 意为“采取行动; 开始起作用”，如：
The police will take action soon .
The medicine will take action in two hours .
7.当你做决定有困难时，这个能帮助你。
This can help when you are having a decision.
解析1 “ have difficulty ( in ) doing sth .”意为“做某事有困难”，其中difficulty多做不可数名词，可用trouble替换；介词in可省略。如：
例：①We?had?no???????????? ?(difficult)?????????????? (find)?the?robber.
②I’m not good at Maths, especially having difficulty
A. solving problems B. solve problem C. to solve problems D. both A and B
结构相似的还有have fun ( in ) doing sth.意为“做某事有趣”。如：
例1：We’re going to have fun （learn） English this term .
have difficulty / trouble with sth 与其意思相同。
例：Helen has no difficulty _______ writing, but she has some difficulty ________ pronunciation.
A. in; in B. with; with C. in; with D. with; in
解析2 difficulty 做可数名词，“难事；难处”。如:
There are a lot of that have to be overcome .还有很多困难需要克服。
8.如果在身体或精神上需要力量，红色可能会对你有所帮助。
If you require strength in body mind，red to you。
解析1 either…….or………要么……要么…….(二者选其一)
Neither…….nor…….既不…….也不………（二者中任何一个都不）
Both……and………..和……都…..(二者都)
解析2 be of some help = be helpful
类似的:be of （great） importance=be （very） important
这个会议很重要:①
②
9.一些人相信颜色能影响我们的情绪。
Some people that colours can our moods。
解析1含有believe，think，suppose，imagine等的句子改为否定需否定迁移。
把上句改为否定句：
解析2 Influence----Vt,影响 influence sb/sth
n影响 have an influence on sth/sb 对……………有影响。
这本书对我有影响：

10. 它给我们的思想和身体带来和平。
It our mind and body。
解析1 bring sth to sb 给某人带去某物
bring sth with sb 随身带某物
Tom， 汤姆，随身带些钱。
解析2 peace n.和平 peaceful adj 和平的
例：White can make us feel calm and （和平）。
Keep the （和平）is our duty。
We want to live a life. (和平)

课测 姓名 得分
用所给词的正确形式或选词填空。
1. What makes you ________ ( think ) it’s going to rain tomorrow ?
2. I have difficulty __________ ( get ) on with them .
I preferred____________ ( wear ) blue clothes last year .
The boy was too _________( sleep ) to keep his eyes open in class .
The ________ ( relax ) music makes me _________ ( relax ) .
In summer , people prefer ________( swim ) to _______ ( run ) .
__________ ( eat ) an apple a day keeps a doctor away .
Blue represents _________ ( sad ).
Orange can bring you __________(成功) and cheer you ______ ( of /up ).
Please remind me ___________ ( call ) her up before ten o’clock .
二、选择;
1. ----Do you know how many colours in a rainbow?
A.??are there B. there is C. there are D. is there
2.-----What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?
------ I would rather at home than football. It’s too hot outside.
A. stay ; play B. stay ;playing C, to stay; to play D. to stay; play
3. I must buy a new pen .because there’s wrong with the old one.
A.nothing B.something C.anying D.everying
4. This pair of trousers looks nice Sandy because she looks very nice blue.
A.on;in B.in;on C,for;on D.in;for
5.Mum reminded me turn off the lights before sleeping。
A of B to C with D at
6. I have been working so hard these days for the big exam, so I feel ________ . I am afraid I can’t pass it .
A. relaxed B. stressed out C. comfortable
7. --- How nice the music sounds !
--- It does . The peaceful music will make you feel _________.
A. excited B. bored C. moved D. relaxed
8. The teacher’s last words _________ us that we should bring raincoats or umbrellas .
A. recommended B. remembered C. replied D.reminded
9. --- Sandy is upset now .Why don’t we ___________ ?
--- That’s a good idea .
A. cheer her up B. wake her up C. pick her up D.cheer up her
10. --- What colour of the following represents “purity” ?
--- _______________.
A. Orange B. White C.Green D.Red
11. We found _______ necessary to protect the environment .
A. that B. it C. this
12. –Who’s that woman with Ann ?
-- I’m not sure . It ________ be her mother .
A. may B. can C. must
13. I _______ lemons ________ apples. I like the sour taste.
A. would rather； to B. prefer ；to
C. prefer to ；rather than D. like；better
14. Helen has no difficulty _______ writing, but she has some difficulty ________ pronunciation.
A. in; in B. with; with C. in; with D. with; in
15. When someone is jealous，we may say he is
A. eager for success B green with envy C make up D yellow dog
Homework：
1.
2.
3.
4.
家长签字:
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Last night I stay up until 12 o’clock, so I am very ___________ (sleep)
2. His mother language was very poor and he spoke with ____________ (difficult)
3. Let us sit around the table and make a __________ (decide) today.
4. If you need physical _________ (strong), you should wear red clothes.
5. Yellow is the color of _______ (wise).
6. She has difficulty _________ (do) his homework.
7. He prefers __________ (forgive) others for their mistakes.
8. To children’s _________ (sad). Mrs Yin died.
9. If you were born on 21st, October, you like to be a ________ (power) person.
10. John looks _______ (happy), because he couldn’t pass the exam.
11. Jim is ________ (energy) and active. He often takes part in activities.
12. He seems _________ (relax) at the news.
13. Are you _______ (satisfy) with his performance last Sunday?
14. Yellow is the colour of ________ (wise). Some people like ________ (use) it when they study for exam
15. Wearing red can help when you are having difficulty ________ (make) a __________ (decide).
二、完成下列句子。
1．当你觉得忧伤时，橙色能带给你成功，使你兴奋。
Orange can ______________ and ________________ when you feel sad.
2. 我们生活在一个充满颜色的世界里，颜色可以影响我们的情绪。
We live in a world____________________ and colours can_______________.
3.当你感觉有压力时，你应该穿白色衣服。
You should wear if you are .
4. 这些照片使我想起了我的儿童时代。
These old photos ________________________ my childhood. .
5.我们正在猜这首歌曲会使他想起什么。
We are guessing what the song ______________________________.
6.剩下的时间不多了，恐怕我们得尽快作出决定了。
There’s little time left. I am afraid we have to ________________________.
7. 你最喜欢的颜色和你的个性相配吗 ？
Does your favourite colour _____________________________?
8. 这个乏味的故事让我们昏昏欲睡。
The boring story ____________________________________
9. 当你感觉生气时，蓝色能帮你冷静下来。
When you feel angry, blue can _______________________________________.
10我学习语法有困难。

课测答案：
一
think
getting
wearing/to wear
sleepy
relaxing relaxed
swimming running
eating
sadness
success up
of calling
二1-5 CABAB 6-10 BDDAB 11-15 BABCB
Homework
一
sleepy
difficulty
decision
strength
wisdom
doing
to forgive/forgiving
sadness
powerful
unhappy
energetic
relaxed
satisfied
wisdom to use
making decision
二
1. bring you success make you excited
2. full of colours influence our moods
3. white in white
4. reminded me of
5. can remind him of
6. make a decision as soon as possible
7. match your personality
8. makes us feel sleepy
9. help you calm down
10. I have difficulty in learning grammar.
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