2012届高考英语一轮总复习基础强化资料Unit 三(人教版新课标选修八)
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.What made him happy was that after all these years he at last____________all his debts.
答案:paid off
2.The doctor tried ____________to save him and he died just before dawn.
答案:in vain
3.The committee are____________the minister’s suggestions.
答案:in favour of
4.He was much____________when he lost the race.[来源:金太阳新课标资源网 HTTP://WX.JTYJY.COM/]
答案:cast down
5.Our teacher returned to work____________her operation.
答案:shortly after
6.Thanks to the doctor’s treatment,the dying patient was____________.
答案:brought back to life
7.Don’t lie to her.She ____________find out about it.
答案:is bound to[来源:金太阳新课标资源网][来源:金太阳新课标资源网]
8.I don’t care about the price,so long as the car is ____________________.
答案:in good condition
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.(2011年合肥三检)—Do you mind my smoking here
—________.Look at the sign!It says,“No Smoking!”
A.Never mind B.Of course not
C.You’d better not D.No,I don’ t
解析:选C。考查交际用语。从答语“你看看,牌子上面写着‘禁止吸烟!’”可判断,答话人表示介意并反对对方抽烟,因此选C项,“你最好别抽烟”。
2.(2010年东北三校二模)—I’m interested in that beautiful bag.What do you charge for it [来源: http://wx.jtyjy.com/]
—$115.
—________,but I can’t afford it.
A.It’s worth that B.It’s really nice
C.Please lower the price D.That’s too dear
解析:选A。考查交际用语。答句句意:它值这个钱,但是我买不起。B项不合语境,C项和D项不合逻辑。故A项正确。
3.(2010年温州二模)—________,sir
—Yes,we’ll have tomato soup,roast beef,potatoes and peas.
A.What would you buy B.What can I do for you
C.Do you enjoy your meal D.Ready to order now
解析:选D。考查交际用语。从答语来看,对话发生在饭店里,是在点菜,所以应该用B和D项中的一项;答语中有Yes,所以不能选择B。D项为Are you ready to order now 的省略。
4.(2011年东北五校联考)—Rose,mind your step!Aunt Jane slipped over on the wet floor and broke her leg yesterday.
—________.
A.It’s none of your business
B.It doesn’t matter to me [来源:金太阳新课标资源网 HTTP://WX.JTYJY.COM/]
C.Thank you for your reminding
D.I will remember your words
解析:选C。考查交际用语。结合题干可知说话人提醒Rose 当心,答话人Rose应感谢说话人的提醒,故答案为C。
5.(2010年重庆二诊)—He’s very hard working.
—________,but I still don’t think he’s the right man for the job.
A.It’s a good idea B.No problem
C.That’s true D.I’m sorry
解析:选C。考查交际用语。从but 一词的转折含义可知,but 前的内容是同意对方的看法,故用That’s true作答。[来源: http://wx.jtyjy.com/]
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——同位语从句
1.—Is there any possibility________you could pick me up at the airport
—No problem.[来源:金太阳新课标资源网]
A.when B.that
C.whether D.what
解析:选B。考查同位语从句。此处是由that引导的同位语从句,表示“你有没有可能来机场接我?”。所以这里选B项。[来源: http://wx.jtyjy.com/]
2.________will make a big difference to me if Bob cannot keep his promise________he will return my money at the end of this month.
A.That;that B.It;that
C.It;which D.That;it
解析:选B。本题考查代词it和同位语从句的用法。代词it 在句子中作形式主语,真正的主语是if从句。连词that 引导的同位语从句解释说明名词promise的内容,故选B。
3.A bright idea suddenly struck me ________I could use the money I saved to help the earthquake stricken people in Yushu,Qinghai Province.
A.whether B.which C.that D.what
解析:选C。考查同位语从句。空格后的整个句子说明idea的具体内容,是一个同位语从句,从句中不缺少成分,故用that。
4.Evidence came up________specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.
A.what B.which C.that D.whose
解析:选C。考查同位语从句。空格后是Evidence的具体内容,被谓语came up隔开,that引导同位语从句,在从句中不作成分。
5.We should consider the students’ request________the school library provide more books on popular science.
A.that B.when C.which D.where
解析:选A。考查名词性从句。根据题意可知,空格处是同位语从句的引导词,修饰中心名词request,且在句子中不充当成分,故用that。这句话的意思是:我们应该考虑学生的这个要求,即学校图书馆应该多提供一些大众科学方面的书籍。