单元综合检测(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Uncover
a
magical
mix
of
new
and
unforgettable
experience
when
you
add
theme
park
admission.
Item
1：An
All?New
Land
and
Evening
Show
at
Disney's
Animal
Kingdom
Theme
Park
Bury
yourself
in
the
magic
of
nature
like
never
before
at
Pandora—The
World
of
Avatar.Visit
this
destination
to
start
innovative(革新的)travel
and
enjoy
themed
dining
and
shopping
opportunities.And
at
night，treat
your
sense
to
Rivers
of
Light—an
incredible
mixture
of
water，sound
and
light!
Item
2：Dazzling
New
Shows
at
Magic
Kingdom
Park
Get
ready
to
wonder
at
Once
Upon
a
Time，a
new
night
projection
show
that
brings
Cinderella
Castle
to
life
with
projections
of
beloved
Disney
scenes
and
characters.In
addition，catch
the
impressive
Happily
Ever
After
which
was
performed
for
the
first
time
on
May
12，2017.
Item
3：Attractive
Escapades
at
Epcot
Board
an
ancient
Norwegian
ship
and
go
to
the
kingdom
of
Arendelle
during
a
Frozen
Ever
After
adventure.Then，stop
by
the
Royal
Sommerhus
to
meet
Anna
and
Elsa—and
maybe
even
start
a
warm
hug.Longing
for
an
air
adventure?
Take
flight
on
the
re?imagine
Soarin'
and
feel
as
though
you're
flying
above
some
of
the
earth's
most
surprising
landmarks
and
landscapes.
Item
4：Epic
Entertainment
at
Disney's
Hollywood
Studios
Catch
excellent
stage
shows
like
Beauty
and
the
Beast—Live
on
Stage，have
fun
playing
virtual
games
on
Toy
Story
Mania！and
wrap
up
your
day
with
Star
Wars：A
Galactic
Spectacular，a
laser
and
special
effects
show
set
to
an
iconic
musical
score.
Serious
Shopping，One?of?a?Kind
Eateries
and
World?Class
Acts
at
Disney
Springs.
Discover
a
waterfront
destination
filled
with
more
than
150
places
to
shop，dine
and
be
entertained－including
brand
name
stores，restaurants
with
rooftop
rooms
and
the
only
place
in
the
world
to
see
Cirque
du
Soleil：La
Nouba.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍主题公园的特点。当你进入主题公园时，你会发现一种新的、令人难忘的神奇的组合体验。
1．What
do
Item
1
and
Item
4
have
in
common?
A．Dining
and
shopping.
B．Adventure
and
dining.
C．Shopping
and
performance.
D．Shopping
and
adventure.
A [细节理解题。根据Item
1中的“and
enjoy
themed
dining
and
shopping
opportunities”和Item
4中的“Discover
a
waterfront
destination
filled
with
more
than
150
places
to
shop，dine
and
be
entertained”可知，Item
1和Item
4都涉及了dining和shopping。故选A。]
2．Where
can
visitors
find
a
castle?
A．At
Epcot.
B．At
Magic
Kingdom
Park.
C．At
Disney's
Hollywood
Studios.
D．At
Disney's
Animal
Kingdom
Theme
Park.
B [细节理解题。根据Item
2中的“Get
ready
to
wonder
at
Once
Upon
a
Time，a
new
night
projection
show
that
brings
Cinderella
Castle
to
life
with
projections
of
beloved
Disney
scenes
and
characters.”可知，人们可以在Magic
Kingdom
Park找到城堡。]
3．How
can
visitors
arrive
at
the
kingdom
of
Arendelle?
A．By
air.
B．On
foot.
C．By
ship.
D．By
train.
C [细节理解题。根据Item
3中的“Board
an
ancient
Norwegian
ship
and
go
to
the
kingdom
of
Arendelle
during
a
Frozen
Ever
After
adventure.”可知，游客坐船可以到the
kingdom
of
Arendelle。故选C。]
B
Sometimes
we
experience
pain
that
seems
just
too
big
to
feel，too
frightening
to
face－it
looks
like
a
tsunami.So，we
run.My
tsunami
came
when
I
was
nine
years
old.
I
was
woken
up
by
my
mother's
screams－“Bob？Bob？！BOB！”I
ran
to
my
parents'
bedroom.My
father
was
on
all
fours，unconscious.My
mother
was
crazy－desperately
trying
to
figure
out
how
to
stop
what
was
happening.I
ran
to
the
phone－9－1－1，the
neighbors，anyone－“Help
us！”Soon
rescue
came，but
my
father
didn't
come
back
to
life.
When
my
friends
came
to
comfort
me，I
remember“pulling
myself
together”as
I
walked
toward
them，determining
to
show
them
that
I
was
fine.
The
more
I
denied
my
pain，the
more
I
was
praised
by
the
adults
around
me－“Oh，look
how
strong
she
is！”So，I
kept
saying“I'm
fine.”Over
and
over
and
over.I
said
it
enough－performed
it
enough－I
even
fooled
myself.I
believed
that
I
was
okay.
But
pain
doesn't
just“go
away”－that
whole“time
heals”thing
is
a
total
crock.30
years
after
my
father
died，when
I
looked
around
for
an
explanation
for
all
the
years
of
destructive
behavior，I
couldn't
find
the
root
of
the
pain
in
my
life
because
I
had
covered
it
up
so
well.All
the“I'm
fine”－30
years
of
them－buried
the
pain
of
that
nine
years
old
girl.
Her
pain
had
been
trying
to
come
out，to
be
heard，to
be
healed，my
entire
life.
And，finally，it
was.
After
years
of
treatment，I
found
my
way
back
to
that
night
where
the
pain
started，back
to
the
tsunami.This
time，I
didn't
run.It
hurts－it
still
hurts－but
now，when
it
hurts，I
let
the
pain
come.I'm
not
scared
to
say，“I'm
not
fine”－because
I
know，eventually，I
will
be.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者的父亲在她九岁时突然去世。作者面对打击，把自己的痛苦隐藏起来，但这种伤痛没有随着时间的流逝而消失。作者多年之后才认识到这种隐藏的痛苦对自己是有伤害的，最终她的痛苦得到了宣泄。
4．What
did
the
author
do
when
her
father
was
in
danger?
A．She
ran
out
to
look
for
rescue.
B．She
kept
calm
and
asked
for
help.
C．She
offered
first
aid
to
him
at
once.
D．She
was
too
afraid
to
do
anything.
B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I
ran
to
the
phone－9－1－1，the
neighbors，anyone－‘Help
us！’”可知，作者在她爸爸出事时跑去拨打了911，同时向邻居求助。由此可知，作者在事情发生时能保持镇静，进行求助。故选B项。]
5．Which
of
the
following
can
best
replace
the
underlined
word“crock”in
Paragraph
5?
A．Fact.
B．Theory.
C．Experiment.
D．Lie.
D [词义猜测题。根据最后三段内容可知，作者内心的痛苦并没有随着时间的流逝而被治愈。回顾根源，都归结为“I'm
fine”掩盖了这一切。而这种痛苦一直想被人听到，被关怀。由此可判断出这种痛苦不在了就是一种“谎言”。故选D项。]
6．Why
was
the
author
praised?
A．She
behaved
politely.
B．She
seemed
to
be
confident.
C．She
could
look
after
herself.
D．She
could
handle
the
blow
properly.
D [推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，作者的父亲去世后，她一直在隐藏自己的痛苦，一直在说“我很好”，并且在人们的面前表现得也很好。这得到了一些成年人的赞扬。由此可推知是作者应对这种打击的表现让人赞扬。故D项正确。]
7．What
lesson
can
we
get
from
the
author's
experience?
A．Hiding
our
pain
can
be
harmful.
B．Expressing
pain
is
not
very
easy.
C．Being
strong
means
hiding
one's
pain.
D．Children
are
good
at
covering
up
their
pain.
A [推理判断题。文章介绍了作者在父亲去世的打击下，掩饰自己的痛苦，假装坚强，而后来意识到自己隐藏在心底的痛苦是造成生活中很多不幸的根源，换句话说，压抑自己的痛苦对人们来说是有害的。故A项正确。]
C
In
the
summer
of
1978
an
English
farmer
was
driving
his
tractor
through
a
field
of
wheat
when
he
discovered
that
some
of
his
wheat
was
lying
flat
on
the
ground.The
flattened
wheat
formed
a
circle
about
six
metres
across.Around
this
circle
were
four
smaller
circles
of
flattened
wheat.The
five
circles
were
in
a
formation(结构)like
five
dots.During
the
following
years，farmers
in
England
found
the
strange
circles
in
their
fields
more
and
more
often.
The
circles
are
called“crop
circles”because
they
appear
in
the
fields
of
grain－usually
wheat
or
corn.The
grain
in
the
circles
lies
flat
on
the
ground
but
is
never
broken；it
continues
to
grow，and
farmers
can
later
harvest
it.Farmers
always
discover
the
crop
circles
in
the
morning，so
the
circles
probably
form
at
night.They
appear
only
in
the
months
from
May
to
September.
At
first，people
thought
that
the
circles
were
a
hoax．Probably
young
people
were
making
them
as
a
joke，or
farmers
were
making
them
to
attract
tourists.To
prove
that
the
circles
were
a
hoax，people
tried
to
make
circles
exactly
like
the
ones
that
farmers
had
found.They
couldn't
do
it.They
couldn't
enter
a
field
of
grain
without
leaving
tracks，and
they
couldn't
flatten
the
grain
without
breaking
it.
Many
people
believe
that
beings
from
outer
space
are
making
the
circles
to
communicate
with
us
from
far
away
and
that
the
crop
circles
are
messages
from
them.
Scientists
who
have
studied
the
crop
circles
suggested
several
possibilities.Some
scientists
say
that
a
downward
rush
of
wind
leads
to
the
formation
of
the
circles－the
same
downward
lash
of
air
that
sometimes
causes
an
airplane
to
crash.Other
scientists
say
that
forces
within
the
earth
cause
the
circles
to
appear.There
is
one
problem
with
all
these
scientific
explanations：crop
circles
often
appear
in
formations，like
the
five?dot
formation.It
is
hard
to
believe
that
any
natural
force
could
form
those.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了“麦田怪圈”以及人们对其可能形成的原因的猜测。
8．In
the
summer
of
1978，an
English
farmer
discovered
in
his
field
that________．
A．some
of
his
wheat
had
fallen
onto
the
ground
B．some
of
his
wheat
had
been
damaged
C．his
grain
was
growing
up
in
circles
D．his
grain
was
moved
into
several
circles
A [细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知选A。]
9．The
underlined
word“hoax”in
Paragraph
3
probably
means“________”．
A．a
research
on
the
force
of
winds
B．an
attempt
made
to
fool
people
C．an
experiment
for
the
protection
of
crops
D．a
special
way
to
plant
crops
B [词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的下一句“Probably
young
people
were
making
them
as
a
joke，or
farmers
were
making
them
to
attract
tourists.”可知选B。]
10．Which
of
the
following
may
prove
that
the
crop
circles
are
NOT
made
by
man?
A．The
farmers
couldn't
step
out
of
the
field.
B．The
farmers
couldn't
leave
without
footprints.
C．The
farmers
couldn't
make
the
circles
round.
D．The
farmers
couldn't
keep
the
wheat
straight
up.
B [细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知选B。]
11．One
explanation
given
by
scientists
for
the
crop
circles
is
that
they
are
made
by________．
A．air
movement
B．airplane
crashes
C．unknown
flying
objects
D．new
farming
techniques
A [细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Some
scientists
say
that
a
downward
rush
of
wind
leads
to
the
formation
of
the
circles－the
same
downward
lash
of
air
that
sometimes
causes
an
airplane
to
crash.”可知选A。]
D
The
researchers
say
a
person
loses
two
months
for
every
kilogram
overweight
they
are－and
seven
years
for
smoking
a
packet
of
cigarettes
a
day.
Unusually，the
Edinburgh
University
team
found
their
answers
by
analysing
differences
in
people's
genetic
code
or
DNA.Finally
they
think
it
will
show
new
ways
of
helping
us
to
live
longer.
The
group
used
the
genetic
code
of
more
than
600，000
people
who
are
taking
part
in
a
natural
experiment.If
someone
smokes，drinks，drops
out
of
school
and
is
overweight，it
can
be
difficult
to
identify
the
impact
of
one
specific
unhealthy
behaviour.
Instead，the
researchers
turned
to
the
natural
experiment.Some
people
carry
mutations(变异)in
their
DNA
that
increase
appetite(食欲)or
make
them
more
likely
to
put
on
weight，so
researchers
were
able
to
compare
those
programmed
to
eat
more
with
those
who
were
not.The
research
team
also
found
specific
mutations
in
human
DNA
that
alter
lifespan(寿命).
·Mutations
in
a
gene
(a
set
of
instructions
in
DNA)that
is
involved
in
running
the
immune
system
could
add
seven
months
of
life
on
average.
·People
with
a
mutation
that
increased
levels
of
bad
cholesterol
knocked
eight
months
off
lifespan.
·A
rare
mutation
in
a
gene－APOE－linked
to
dementia
reduced
lifespan
by
11
months.
·And
one
that
made
smoking
more
appealing
cut
lives
by
five
months.
Dr
Joshi
says
that
while
genes
do
influence
lifespan，“you've
got
even
more
influence”through
the
choices
you
make.Dr
Joshi
said，“We
hope
to
discover
genes
affecting
lifespan
to
give
us
new
information
about
ageing
and
construct
treatment
for
ageing.”
There
are
also
some
disease
mutations
that
clearly
affect
lifespan
and
to
destructive
effect，such
as
the
Huntington's
gene.People
with
Huntington's
often
die
in
their
20s.
However，in
order
to
follow
people
until
the
end
of
their
lives，many
of
the
people
studied
were
born
before
1940.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述的是不良行为对寿命的影响。一种叫作APOE的痴呆症对寿命的影响最大，研究的目的是为了让人们活得更久。
12．What
is
the
most
difficult
for
the
researchers
to
find?
A．The
differences
in
people's
genetic
code.
B．The
reasons
why
people
put
on
weight
very
easily.
C．The
results
of
many
natural
and
massive
experiments.
D．One
bad
behaviour's
effect
on
people
with
many
bad
behaviours.
D [推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“If
someone
smokes，drinks，drops
out
of
school
and
is
overweight，it
can
be
difficult
to
identify
the
impact
of
one
specific
unhealthy
behaviour.”可知，一种特定不良行为方式对有许多不良行为方式的人的影响很难确定。故选D。]
13．Which
of
the
following
mutations
affects
lifespan
most
greatly?
A．One
linked
to
controlling
immune
system.
B．One
increasing
unhealthy
cholesterol.
C．One
called
APOE
involved
in
dementia.
D．One
making
smoking
more
attractive.
C [细节理解题。根据第七段“A
rare
mutation
in
a
gene－APOE－linked
to
dementia
reduced
lifespan
by
11
months.”可知，一种叫作APOE的痴呆症对寿命的影响最大。故选C。]
14．What's
the
meaning
of
Dr
Joshi's
study?
A．To
help
stop
mutations.
B．To
find
diseases
earlier.
C．To
make
people
live
longer.
D．To
reduce
the
effects
of
genes.
C [细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“We
hope
to
discover
genes
affecting
lifespan
to
give
us
new
information
about
ageing
and
construct
treatment
for
ageing.”可知，Dr
Joshi研究的目的是为了让人们活得更久。故选C。]
15．Why
did
researchers
mainly
study
people
born
before
1940?
A．To
follow
them
until
they
die.
B．To
educate
them
an
extra
year.
C．To
show
they
are
more
important.
D．To
make
them
live
happier.
A [细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，研究人员主要研究1940年前出生的人是为了跟随他们直到他们死去。故选A。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
We
were
high
in
the
mountains
of
Xishuangbanna，as
far
south
as
you
can
get
in
Yunnan，skirting
the
borders
of
Myanmar
and
Laos.The
drive
was
typical，textbook
beauty：mountains
thick
with
rubber
tree
forests，pu'er
tea
plantations，banana
palms
and
tiny
Dai
villages.Hidden
among
the
fields
of
green，I
spotted
an
odd
collection
of
wooden
boxes
near
a
tent
on
the
side
of
the
road.__16__
We
had
run
into
the
current
home
of
Wei
Dajing，a
17?year?old
apprentice(学徒)beekeeper
who
was
manning
his
hives.Wei
was
fresh
to
the
beekeeping
life，and
had
been
on
the
job
for
just
two
months
and
was
here
to
learn
from
a
master
beekeeper.Their
tent
and
hive
set?up
is
always
temporary.__17__This
particular
spot
was
stationed
at
a
sunny
patch
of
yellow
flowers.“Once
these
flowers
die，the
rubber
trees
will
be
flowering，so
we
will
move
toward
them，”he
told
Sam.
Like
thieves
in
the
night，the
beekeepers
will
stealthily
pack
up
their
hives
in
the
dark
once
the
bees
go
to
sleep.“They
are
most
active
around
midday
when
they
are
collecting
their
nectar(花蜜).__18__”Wei
explained.
The
hives
were
humming，and
bees
were
invasively
buzzing
around
Wei
as
he
spoke
to
us.Pieces
of
fruit
lay
drying
among
the
hives，used
to
feed
the
bees
and
give
them
an
extra
boost
of
energy
once
Wei
bottles
up
their
hard?earned
honey.Sam，who
also
has
a
couple
of
his
own
small
hives
in
his
backyard，tells
us
you
must
always
leave
a
little
bit
of
honey
in
the
hive.__19__
We
waved
goodbye
to
Wei.Back
at
Sam's
house，he
gave
us
a
bowlful
of
local
honey.__20__Lacking
the
usual
sweetness
of
honey
but
instead
rich
with
a
more
savory，spiced
flavor，it
tasted
just
like
China.
A．It
was
smooth，thin
and
runny.
B．Wei
skillfully
collected
honey
from
the
hives.
C．Otherwise
the
bees
get
fed
up
and
abandon
you.
D．Maybe
it
is
the
flowers
that
give
such
unique
taste
to
the
honey.
E．By
10
p．m.
they
are
asleep
in
their
hives，which
is
when
we
move.
F．I
asked
our
excellent
guide
and
new
best
friend，Sam，to
pull
over.
G．Wei
and
his
master
move
their
camp
as
the
flowers
bloom
and
die.
【语篇解读】 作者介绍了在西双版纳高山上见到的养蜂人和了解到的一些养蜂情况。
16．F [上句介绍我在路边的一个帐篷附近发现了一堆奇怪的木箱，F项“我让我们优秀的向导和新朋友萨姆靠边停车”与上句连接，说明作者对木箱好奇。故选F。]
17．G [上句介绍他们的帐篷和蜂巢总是临时放置的，G项说明了原因：他们随着花开花谢移动帐篷。故选G。]
18．E [本段讲一旦蜜蜂睡着了，养蜂人就会在黑暗中偷偷地把蜂巢收拾起来，蜜蜂最活跃的时候是在正午，它们在那个时候采蜜。E项“到了晚上10点，它们就睡在蜂房里，这时养蜂人就开始活动”符合本段内容，故选E。]
19．C [上句萨姆告诉我们，一定要在蜂房里留下一点蜂蜜。C项说明了原因：否则蜜蜂厌倦了就会抛弃你。故选C。]
20．A [上句讲萨姆给了我们一碗当地的蜂蜜，A项“它光滑、稀薄而松软。”描述这碗蜂蜜的样子，与上句连接。故选A。]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Brandon
and
Derek's
mother，Beth
Lash，shared
a
Facebook
video
on
Dec.25，2017.It
captured
the
moment
when
Brandon
read
his
card
out
loud.On
Brandon
Lash's
24th
birthday，his
little
brother，Derek，__21__him
with
a
rather
large
card
filled
with
an
even
bigger__22__．
“I
have
always__23__you，”Brandon
reads
from
the
front
of
the
card，__24__by
his
brother.
“I
love
spending
time
with
you.I'm
so__25__I
have
you
for
my
brother.You
have
always
been
there
for
me，even
though
I
get
on
your
nerves
sometimes.You
will
always
have
a
piece
of
my
heart，”Brandon
continues，opening
up
the__26__．
“And
now
you
will
have
my__27__，too.We
are
a__28__match.”Brandon
reads，dropping
the
card
to
the
floor
and
breaking
down
into__29__．
Brandon
has
kidney
receives__30__three
times
a
week，and
was
told
that
he
had
been
recommended
for
the
transplant
list.Unfortunately，his
parents
are
not
a
match，but__31__，his
brother
is.
“I
can't
believe
Derek
would__32__so
much
all
this
for
me，”Brandon
tells
the
publication.“He's
giving
me
a__33__to
have
a
healthy
life
again.I
still
can't
believe
it's
happening.”
“I
hated
seeing
him
sick
and
knew
something
needed
to
be
done
to
make
him
healthy
again.”Derek
adds.“Not
only
was
it
the__34__thing
to
do，but
the
only
thing
to
do.He's
my
brother.We
didn't
know__35__he
could
be
on
the
transplant
list，and
I
knew
I
just
wanted
my
healthy
brother
back.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了布兰登患有肾脏疾病，他的弟弟德里克在他24岁生日的时候决定捐肾给他。
21．A.provided
B．issued
C．presented
D．supplied
C [present
sb.with
sth.赠送某人某物。句意为：在布兰登24岁生日时，他的弟弟赠送给他一张相当大的卡片。故选C。]
22．A.claim
B．award
C．smile
D．surprise
D [根据下文“I
can't
believe
Derek
would________so
much
all
this
for
me”可知，布兰登没有想到弟弟会为他捐肾，这是一件意料之外的事情。故选D。]
23．A.taken
charge
of
B．looked
up
to
C．got
hold
of
D．lived
up
to
B [根据下文“You
have
always
been
there
for
me，even
though
I
get
on
your
nerves
sometimes.You
will
always
have
a
piece
of
my
heart”可知，他弟弟很尊敬他。句意为：我一直很尊敬你。故选B。]
24．A.signed
B．drawn
C．written
D．described
C [根据上下文可知，卡片是他的弟弟写的。故选C。]
25．A.thankful
B．satisfied
C．awkward
D．confused
A [根据上下文可知，我非常感激(thankful)有你这样的哥哥。故选A。]
26．A.paper
B．card
C．book
D．cover
B [根据上文“Brandon
reads
from
the
front
of
the
card”提示可以直接得出答案。句意为：布兰登打开卡片继续读。故选B。]
27．A.nerves
B．eyes
C．kidney
D．heart
C [根据下文“Brandon
has
kidney
receives_________three
times
a
week”提示可以直接得出答案。表示弟弟为他捐肾。故选C。]
28．A.perfect
B．possible
C．equal
D．friendly
A [根据上下文可知，弟弟和哥哥的配型一致。故选A。]
29．A.screams
B．worries
C．laughs
D．tears
D [根据语境可知，布兰登把卡片掉到了地上，终于控制不住自己的感情，哭了起来。故选D。]
30．A.treatments
B．experiments
C．directions
D．observations
A [由下文语境可知，布兰登每周接受3次肾脏治疗。故选A。]
31．A.finally
B．possibly
C．luckily
D．exactly
C [根据空前的“Unfortunately，his
parents
are
not
a
match”可知，幸运的是，弟弟和他配型一致。故选C。]
32．A.advise
B．experience
C．allow
D．sacrifice
D [根据后句“He's
giving
me
a________to
have
a
healthy
life
again.”可知，布兰登不相信弟弟会为他做出这样的牺牲——为他捐肾。故选D。]
33．A.chance
B．fortune
C．accident
D．occasion
A [根据上下文可知，弟弟给了他再次拥有健康生活的机会。故选A。]
34．A.fair
B．right
C．normal
D．real
B [根据语境可知，德里克认为捐肾给哥哥不仅是正确的事情，而且是唯一可做的事情。故选B。]
35．A.when
B．how
long
C．how
much
D．while
A [根据语境可知，此处句意为：我们不知道还要到什么时候，哥哥的名字才能排到移植名单上。故选A。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
In
1940，four
teenage
boys
and
their
dog
were
walking
through
woodland
close
to
Lascaux，when
their
dog
suddenly
disappeared.The
boys
searched
all
around.They
came
to
a
cave
and
looked
into
the
cave
36._______could
see
nothing.
A
few
days
later，the
boys
returned
to
the
cave.They
could
hardly
believe
37.________(they)eyes.In
the
weak
lamplight，the
boys
saw
red
horses
and
cows，and
black
bulls
and
deer
charging
across
the
walls
of
the
cave，which
looked
so
38.________(frighten)that
the
boys
jumped
back
in
fear.Little
did
the
boys
know
that
they
had
made
one
of
the
most
important
39.________(discovery)of
that
century.
The
Famous
Lascaux
Caves
consist
of
a
large
hole
and
40.________series
of
connecting
caves，with
a
natural
water
system.The
paintings
there
were
an
especially
important
find
because
they
are
so
numerous
and
so
well
preserved.After
a
few
years，the
caves
were
opened
41.________a
tourist
attraction，and
1，200
people
per
day
came
to
the
site
42.________(admire)the
paintings.43.________(fortunately)，many
visitors
resulted
in
changes
in
the
cave's
atmosphere，and
green
algae(水藻)began
to
grow
around
the
walls.Since
then，the
caves
44.________(close)to
the
public
in
an
effort
to
conserve
the
fragile
paintings
in
this
precious
underground
site.
Today，the
caves
have
computer?controlled
air?conditioning
and
are
inspected
daily.Scientists
hope
that
these
precautions
will
prevent
any
45.________(far)damage
to
the
paintings.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了著名的拉斯科洞穴被发现的经过、其重要意义和对其采取的保护措施。
36．but [考查连词。此处指男孩们进洞寻找他们的狗，但什么都没找到。前后句是转折关系，故填but。]
37．their [考查代词。根据后面的名词eyes可知，此处指代“男孩们的”，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。]
38．frightening [考查形容词。此处指男孩们看到的洞穴内的图画是如此令人恐惧，修饰物，表示“令人恐惧的”，故填frightening。]
39．discoveries [考查名词单复数。句中是one
of句型，表示“最……之一”，其中形容词用最高级，名词用复数。此处指那个世纪最重要的发现之一，故填discoveries。]
40．a [考查冠词。此处指著名的拉斯科洞穴包括一个大洞和一系列连接洞穴组成，表示“一系列的”是a
series
of，故填a。]
41．as [考查介词。此处指几年后，这些洞穴作为一个旅游景点开放，表示“作为，当作”。故填as。]
42．to
admire [考查动词不定式。每天有1
200人来到这个景点来欣赏这些壁画，表示目的用动词不定式，故填to
admire。]
43．Unfortunately [考查副词。大量游客导致洞穴内空气的变化和绿藻的生长，此处指游客造成的不良影响，表示“不幸地”，单独作状语用副词，且位于句首，首字母大写，故填Unfortunately。]
44．have
been
closed [考查动词的时态和语态。句中时间状语Since
then和现在完成时连用，主语the
caves和动词close是被动关系，指洞穴已经被关闭，故填现在完成时的被动形式have
been
closed。]
45．further [考查形容词的比较级。科学家们希望这些预防措施能阻止对这些画更深层的损害。此处指和现在相比更深的损害。有比较的意思。故填further。]
Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
请根据下面的提示写一篇关于电影《战狼Ⅱ》(Wolf
Warriors
Ⅱ
)的影评。
1．由吴京导演，由吴京及其他著名演员(包括一名英国演员)主演；
2．主人公冷锋被军队开除后，意外卷入非洲某国家的叛乱，本可以安全离开，但他选择了留下救人……；
3．反映主题：强大的中国可以保护所有的中国人不受伤害。
注意：词数80左右。
参考词汇：叛乱rebellion
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
The
film
Wolf
Warriors
Ⅱ，directed
by
Wu
Jing，was
very
popular
in
China
in
2017.Wu
Jing
and
some
other
famous
actors
starred
in
it，including
a
famous
actor
from
England.A
soldier
named
Leng
Feng
was
removed
from
the
army.He
was
about
to
begin
a
casual
life
when
an
accident
changed
his
whole
life.He
was
involved
in
a
rebellion
in
some
country
in
Africa.He
could
have
left
safely，but
he
chose
to
stay
to
save
the
people
in
danger...This
film
shows
that
China
is
so
strong
that
she
can
protect
all
the
Chinese
people
from
being
hurt，which
is
the
important
reason
why
so
many
people
are
fond
of
it.
Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
After
my
son，Scott，graduated
from
high
school，he
took
a
job
in
North
Carolina.Two
thousand
miles
suddenly
separated
me
from
the
person
who'd
been
the
focus
of
my
life
for
18
years.As
the
days
went
by，I
missed
Scott
more
and
more.I'd
always
been
able
to
take
care
of
myself，but
now
I
seemed
to
need
Scott's
help
constantly，like
getting
a
tool
from
the
top
shelf，or
moving
something
heavy.Most
of
all，I
just
missed
having
him
to
talk
to.I
was
lonely.I
knew
this
day
would
come.But
why
does
it
have
to
be
so
hard?
However，a
mother
spider
taught
me
a
lesson.
On
my
way
out
from
my
storeroom，I
noticed
a
spider
building
her
web
across
the
top
corner
of
the
doorway.I
reached
for
a
hoe(锄头)，tore
down
the
web，and
watched
the
giant
spider
run
away
in
the
grass.She
was
back
the
very
next
morning，in
the
exact
same
spot，busily
rebuilding.I
stared
for
a
moment，and
then
reached
for
the
hoe
again.Then
I
twisted
the
hoe
round
and
round，catching
the
spider
in
her
own
web.I
carried
her
far
into
my
backyard，shook
the
hoe
and
watched
her
fall
to
the
ground
and
disappear
in
the
bush.The
third
morning，I
stopped
short
as
I
entered
the
storeroom.The
spider
was
back
in
the
same
corner，her
web
almost
completed
again.I
reached
for
the
hoe，but
stopped.I
thought
her
persistence(坚持)in
building
her
web
should
pay
off.I
stepped
back
and
watched
her
long
legs
busily
knitting
the
web.
For
the
next
few
weeks，the
spider
and
I
were
close
neighbors.One
particularly
boring
day，I
was
feeling
so
down
that
I
didn't
even
glance
up
at
my
spider
as
I
entered.Suddenly
I
found
a
hundred
tiny
angels
on
the
floor.I
realized
that
these
were
baby
spiders
and
the
web
the
mother
had
built
was
to
protect
her
young.
Paragraph
1：
As
the
mother
watched
from
the
corner
of
the
web，her
young
were
making
their
way
to
the
ground
safely.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
I
decided
that
I
would
leave
this
web
as
a
reminder._____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Paragraph
1：
As
the
mother
watched
from
the
corner
of
the
web，her
young
were
making
their
way
to
the
ground
safely.It
only
took
moments
before
all
the
angels
were
gone.My
spider
stayed
alone
again
in
the
web
she'd
built.But
crazy
as
it
may
sound，when
I
looked
at
that
spider，I'd
swear
she
seemed
proud.The
very
next
morning，when
I
went
into
the
storeroom，she
was
gone.I
knew
that
the
spider
had
gone
on
to
build
different
webs，just
like
this
one，elsewhere.She
had
fulfilled
this
role，part
of
which
was
to
let
go
with
grace
and
self?respect.
Paragraph
2：
I
decided
that
I
would
leave
this
web
as
a
reminder.Like
my
spider，part
of
my
job
as
a
parent，maybe
the
hardest
part，was
to
let
my
son
walk
away.But
I
knew
that
I
had
built
him
a
strong
web
to
grow
in，and
that
if
I
had
the
strength
and
the
courage
to
watch
him
fall，his
feet
would
land
safely
on
the
ground.So
it's
time
for
me
to
learn
to
let
him
go
and
adapt
bravely
to
the
new
life.
1单元综合检测(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Uncover
a
magical
mix
of
new
and
unforgettable
experience
when
you
add
theme
park
admission.
Item
1：An
All?New
Land
and
Evening
Show
at
Disney's
Animal
Kingdom
Theme
Park
Bury
yourself
in
the
magic
of
nature
like
never
before
at
Pandora—The
World
of
Avatar.Visit
this
destination
to
start
innovative(革新的)travel
and
enjoy
themed
dining
and
shopping
opportunities.And
at
night，treat
your
sense
to
Rivers
of
Light—an
incredible
mixture
of
water，sound
and
light!
Item
2：Dazzling
New
Shows
at
Magic
Kingdom
Park
Get
ready
to
wonder
at
Once
Upon
a
Time，a
new
night
projection
show
that
brings
Cinderella
Castle
to
life
with
projections
of
beloved
Disney
scenes
and
characters.In
addition，catch
the
impressive
Happily
Ever
After
which
was
performed
for
the
first
time
on
May
12，2017.
Item
3：Attractive
Escapades
at
Epcot
Board
an
ancient
Norwegian
ship
and
go
to
the
kingdom
of
Arendelle
during
a
Frozen
Ever
After
adventure.Then，stop
by
the
Royal
Sommerhus
to
meet
Anna
and
Elsa—and
maybe
even
start
a
warm
hug.Longing
for
an
air
adventure?
Take
flight
on
the
re?imagine
Soarin'
and
feel
as
though
you're
flying
above
some
of
the
earth's
most
surprising
landmarks
and
landscapes.
Item
4：Epic
Entertainment
at
Disney's
Hollywood
Studios
Catch
excellent
stage
shows
like
Beauty
and
the
Beast—Live
on
Stage，have
fun
playing
virtual
games
on
Toy
Story
Mania！and
wrap
up
your
day
with
Star
Wars：A
Galactic
Spectacular，a
laser
and
special
effects
show
set
to
an
iconic
musical
score.
Serious
Shopping，One?of?a?Kind
Eateries
and
World?Class
Acts
at
Disney
Springs.
Discover
a
waterfront
destination
filled
with
more
than
150
places
to
shop，dine
and
be
entertained－including
brand
name
stores，restaurants
with
rooftop
rooms
and
the
only
place
in
the
world
to
see
Cirque
du
Soleil：La
Nouba.
1．What
do
Item
1
and
Item
4
have
in
common?
A．Dining
and
shopping.
B．Adventure
and
dining.
C．Shopping
and
performance.
D．Shopping
and
adventure.
2．Where
can
visitors
find
a
castle?
A．At
Epcot.
B．At
Magic
Kingdom
Park.
C．At
Disney's
Hollywood
Studios.
D．At
Disney's
Animal
Kingdom
Theme
Park.
3．How
can
visitors
arrive
at
the
kingdom
of
Arendelle?
A．By
air.
B．On
foot.
C．By
ship.
D．By
train.
B
Sometimes
we
experience
pain
that
seems
just
too
big
to
feel，too
frightening
to
face－it
looks
like
a
tsunami.So，we
run.My
tsunami
came
when
I
was
nine
years
old.
I
was
woken
up
by
my
mother's
screams－“Bob？Bob？！BOB！”I
ran
to
my
parents'
bedroom.My
father
was
on
all
fours，unconscious.My
mother
was
crazy－desperately
trying
to
figure
out
how
to
stop
what
was
happening.I
ran
to
the
phone－9－1－1，the
neighbors，anyone－“Help
us！”Soon
rescue
came，but
my
father
didn't
come
back
to
life.
When
my
friends
came
to
comfort
me，I
remember“pulling
myself
together”as
I
walked
toward
them，determining
to
show
them
that
I
was
fine.
The
more
I
denied
my
pain，the
more
I
was
praised
by
the
adults
around
me－“Oh，look
how
strong
she
is！”So，I
kept
saying“I'm
fine.”Over
and
over
and
over.I
said
it
enough－performed
it
enough－I
even
fooled
myself.I
believed
that
I
was
okay.
But
pain
doesn't
just“go
away”－that
whole“time
heals”thing
is
a
total
crock.30
years
after
my
father
died，when
I
looked
around
for
an
explanation
for
all
the
years
of
destructive
behavior，I
couldn't
find
the
root
of
the
pain
in
my
life
because
I
had
covered
it
up
so
well.All
the“I'm
fine”－30
years
of
them－buried
the
pain
of
that
nine
years
old
girl.
Her
pain
had
been
trying
to
come
out，to
be
heard，to
be
healed，my
entire
life.
And，finally，it
was.
After
years
of
treatment，I
found
my
way
back
to
that
night
where
the
pain
started，back
to
the
tsunami.This
time，I
didn't
run.It
hurts－it
still
hurts－but
now，when
it
hurts，I
let
the
pain
come.I'm
not
scared
to
say，“I'm
not
fine”－because
I
know，eventually，I
will
be.
4．What
did
the
author
do
when
her
father
was
in
danger?
A．She
ran
out
to
look
for
rescue.
B．She
kept
calm
and
asked
for
help.
C．She
offered
first
aid
to
him
at
once.
D．She
was
too
afraid
to
do
anything.
5．Which
of
the
following
can
best
replace
the
underlined
word“crock”in
Paragraph
5?
A．Fact.
B．Theory.
C．Experiment.
D．Lie.
6．Why
was
the
author
praised?
A．She
behaved
politely.
B．She
seemed
to
be
confident.
C．She
could
look
after
herself.
D．She
could
handle
the
blow
properly.
7．What
lesson
can
we
get
from
the
author's
experience?
A．Hiding
our
pain
can
be
harmful.
B．Expressing
pain
is
not
very
easy.
C．Being
strong
means
hiding
one's
pain.
D．Children
are
good
at
covering
up
their
pain.
C
In
the
summer
of
1978
an
English
farmer
was
driving
his
tractor
through
a
field
of
wheat
when
he
discovered
that
some
of
his
wheat
was
lying
flat
on
the
ground.The
flattened
wheat
formed
a
circle
about
six
metres
across.Around
this
circle
were
four
smaller
circles
of
flattened
wheat.The
five
circles
were
in
a
formation(结构)like
five
dots.During
the
following
years，farmers
in
England
found
the
strange
circles
in
their
fields
more
and
more
often.
The
circles
are
called“crop
circles”because
they
appear
in
the
fields
of
grain－usually
wheat
or
corn.The
grain
in
the
circles
lies
flat
on
the
ground
but
is
never
broken；it
continues
to
grow，and
farmers
can
later
harvest
it.Farmers
always
discover
the
crop
circles
in
the
morning，so
the
circles
probably
form
at
night.They
appear
only
in
the
months
from
May
to
September.
At
first，people
thought
that
the
circles
were
a
hoax．Probably
young
people
were
making
them
as
a
joke，or
farmers
were
making
them
to
attract
tourists.To
prove
that
the
circles
were
a
hoax，people
tried
to
make
circles
exactly
like
the
ones
that
farmers
had
found.They
couldn't
do
it.They
couldn't
enter
a
field
of
grain
without
leaving
tracks，and
they
couldn't
flatten
the
grain
without
breaking
it.
Many
people
believe
that
beings
from
outer
space
are
making
the
circles
to
communicate
with
us
from
far
away
and
that
the
crop
circles
are
messages
from
them.
Scientists
who
have
studied
the
crop
circles
suggested
several
possibilities.Some
scientists
say
that
a
downward
rush
of
wind
leads
to
the
formation
of
the
circles－the
same
downward
lash
of
air
that
sometimes
causes
an
airplane
to
crash.Other
scientists
say
that
forces
within
the
earth
cause
the
circles
to
appear.There
is
one
problem
with
all
these
scientific
explanations：crop
circles
often
appear
in
formations，like
the
five?dot
formation.It
is
hard
to
believe
that
any
natural
force
could
form
those.
8．In
the
summer
of
1978，an
English
farmer
discovered
in
his
field
that________．
A．some
of
his
wheat
had
fallen
onto
the
ground
B．some
of
his
wheat
had
been
damaged
C．his
grain
was
growing
up
in
circles
D．his
grain
was
moved
into
several
circles
9．The
underlined
word“hoax”in
Paragraph
3
probably
means“________”．
A．a
research
on
the
force
of
winds
B．an
attempt
made
to
fool
people
C．an
experiment
for
the
protection
of
crops
D．a
special
way
to
plant
crops
10．Which
of
the
following
may
prove
that
the
crop
circles
are
NOT
made
by
man?
A．The
farmers
couldn't
step
out
of
the
field.
B．The
farmers
couldn't
leave
without
footprints.
C．The
farmers
couldn't
make
the
circles
round.
D．The
farmers
couldn't
keep
the
wheat
straight
up.
11．One
explanation
given
by
scientists
for
the
crop
circles
is
that
they
are
made
by________．
A．air
movement
B．airplane
crashes
C．unknown
flying
objects
D．new
farming
techniques
D
The
researchers
say
a
person
loses
two
months
for
every
kilogram
overweight
they
are－and
seven
years
for
smoking
a
packet
of
cigarettes
a
day.
Unusually，the
Edinburgh
University
team
found
their
answers
by
analysing
differences
in
people's
genetic
code
or
DNA.Finally
they
think
it
will
show
new
ways
of
helping
us
to
live
longer.
The
group
used
the
genetic
code
of
more
than
600，000
people
who
are
taking
part
in
a
natural
experiment.If
someone
smokes，drinks，drops
out
of
school
and
is
overweight，it
can
be
difficult
to
identify
the
impact
of
one
specific
unhealthy
behaviour.
Instead，the
researchers
turned
to
the
natural
experiment.Some
people
carry
mutations(变异)in
their
DNA
that
increase
appetite(食欲)or
make
them
more
likely
to
put
on
weight，so
researchers
were
able
to
compare
those
programmed
to
eat
more
with
those
who
were
not.The
research
team
also
found
specific
mutations
in
human
DNA
that
alter
lifespan(寿命).
·Mutations
in
a
gene
(a
set
of
instructions
in
DNA)that
is
involved
in
running
the
immune
system
could
add
seven
months
of
life
on
average.
·People
with
a
mutation
that
increased
levels
of
bad
cholesterol
knocked
eight
months
off
lifespan.
·A
rare
mutation
in
a
gene－APOE－linked
to
dementia
reduced
lifespan
by
11
months.
·And
one
that
made
smoking
more
appealing
cut
lives
by
five
months.
Dr
Joshi
says
that
while
genes
do
influence
lifespan，“you've
got
even
more
influence”through
the
choices
you
make.Dr
Joshi
said，“We
hope
to
discover
genes
affecting
lifespan
to
give
us
new
information
about
ageing
and
construct
treatment
for
ageing.”
There
are
also
some
disease
mutations
that
clearly
affect
lifespan
and
to
destructive
effect，such
as
the
Huntington's
gene.People
with
Huntington's
often
die
in
their
20s.
However，in
order
to
follow
people
until
the
end
of
their
lives，many
of
the
people
studied
were
born
before
1940.
12．What
is
the
most
difficult
for
the
researchers
to
find?
A．The
differences
in
people's
genetic
code.
B．The
reasons
why
people
put
on
weight
very
easily.
C．The
results
of
many
natural
and
massive
experiments.
D．One
bad
behaviour's
effect
on
people
with
many
bad
behaviours.
13．Which
of
the
following
mutations
affects
lifespan
most
greatly?
A．One
linked
to
controlling
immune
system.
B．One
increasing
unhealthy
cholesterol.
C．One
called
APOE
involved
in
dementia.
D．One
making
smoking
more
attractive.
14．What's
the
meaning
of
Dr
Joshi's
study?
A．To
help
stop
mutations.
B．To
find
diseases
earlier.
C．To
make
people
live
longer.
D．To
reduce
the
effects
of
genes.
15．Why
did
researchers
mainly
study
people
born
before
1940?
A．To
follow
them
until
they
die.
B．To
educate
them
an
extra
year.
C．To
show
they
are
more
important.
D．To
make
them
live
happier.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
We
were
high
in
the
mountains
of
Xishuangbanna，as
far
south
as
you
can
get
in
Yunnan，skirting
the
borders
of
Myanmar
and
Laos.The
drive
was
typical，textbook
beauty：mountains
thick
with
rubber
tree
forests，pu'er
tea
plantations，banana
palms
and
tiny
Dai
villages.Hidden
among
the
fields
of
green，I
spotted
an
odd
collection
of
wooden
boxes
near
a
tent
on
the
side
of
the
road.__16__
We
had
run
into
the
current
home
of
Wei
Dajing，a
17?year?old
apprentice(学徒)beekeeper
who
was
manning
his
hives.Wei
was
fresh
to
the
beekeeping
life，and
had
been
on
the
job
for
just
two
months
and
was
here
to
learn
from
a
master
beekeeper.Their
tent
and
hive
set?up
is
always
temporary.__17__This
particular
spot
was
stationed
at
a
sunny
patch
of
yellow
flowers.“Once
these
flowers
die，the
rubber
trees
will
be
flowering，so
we
will
move
toward
them，”he
told
Sam.
Like
thieves
in
the
night，the
beekeepers
will
stealthily
pack
up
their
hives
in
the
dark
once
the
bees
go
to
sleep.“They
are
most
active
around
midday
when
they
are
collecting
their
nectar(花蜜).__18__”Wei
explained.
The
hives
were
humming，and
bees
were
invasively
buzzing
around
Wei
as
he
spoke
to
us.Pieces
of
fruit
lay
drying
among
the
hives，used
to
feed
the
bees
and
give
them
an
extra
boost
of
energy
once
Wei
bottles
up
their
hard?earned
honey.Sam，who
also
has
a
couple
of
his
own
small
hives
in
his
backyard，tells
us
you
must
always
leave
a
little
bit
of
honey
in
the
hive.__19__
We
waved
goodbye
to
Wei.Back
at
Sam's
house，he
gave
us
a
bowlful
of
local
honey.__20__Lacking
the
usual
sweetness
of
honey
but
instead
rich
with
a
more
savory，spiced
flavor，it
tasted
just
like
China.
A．It
was
smooth，thin
and
runny.
B．Wei
skillfully
collected
honey
from
the
hives.
C．Otherwise
the
bees
get
fed
up
and
abandon
you.
D．Maybe
it
is
the
flowers
that
give
such
unique
taste
to
the
honey.
E．By
10
p．m.
they
are
asleep
in
their
hives，which
is
when
we
move.
F．I
asked
our
excellent
guide
and
new
best
friend，Sam，to
pull
over.
G．Wei
and
his
master
move
their
camp
as
the
flowers
bloom
and
die.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Brandon
and
Derek's
mother，Beth
Lash，shared
a
Facebook
video
on
Dec.25，2017.It
captured
the
moment
when
Brandon
read
his
card
out
loud.On
Brandon
Lash's
24th
birthday，his
little
brother，Derek，__21__him
with
a
rather
large
card
filled
with
an
even
bigger__22__．
“I
have
always__23__you，”Brandon
reads
from
the
front
of
the
card，__24__by
his
brother.
“I
love
spending
time
with
you.I'm
so__25__I
have
you
for
my
brother.You
have
always
been
there
for
me，even
though
I
get
on
your
nerves
sometimes.You
will
always
have
a
piece
of
my
heart，”Brandon
continues，opening
up
the__26__．
“And
now
you
will
have
my__27__，too.We
are
a__28__match.”Brandon
reads，dropping
the
card
to
the
floor
and
breaking
down
into__29__．
Brandon
has
kidney
receives__30__three
times
a
week，and
was
told
that
he
had
been
recommended
for
the
transplant
list.Unfortunately，his
parents
are
not
a
match，but__31__，his
brother
is.
“I
can't
believe
Derek
would__32__so
much
all
this
for
me，”Brandon
tells
the
publication.“He's
giving
me
a__33__to
have
a
healthy
life
again.I
still
can't
believe
it's
happening.”
“I
hated
seeing
him
sick
and
knew
something
needed
to
be
done
to
make
him
healthy
again.”Derek
adds.“Not
only
was
it
the__34__thing
to
do，but
the
only
thing
to
do.He's
my
brother.We
didn't
know__35__he
could
be
on
the
transplant
list，and
I
knew
I
just
wanted
my
healthy
brother
back.”
21．A.provided
B．issued
C．presented
D．supplied
22．A.claim
B．award
C．smile
D．surprise
23．A.taken
charge
of
B．looked
up
to
C．got
hold
of
D．lived
up
to
24．A.signed
B．drawn
C．written
D．described
25．A.thankful
B．satisfied
C．awkward
D．confused
26．A.paper
B．card
C．book
D．cover
27．A.nerves
B．eyes
C．kidney
D．heart
28．A.perfect
B．possible
C．equal
D．friendly
29．A.screams
B．worries
C．laughs
D．tears
30．A.treatments
B．experiments
C．directions
D．observations
31．A.finally
B．possibly
C．luckily
D．exactly
32．A.advise
B．experience
C．allow
D．sacrifice
33．A.chance
B．fortune
C．accident
D．occasion
34．A.fair
B．right
C．normal
D．real
35．A.when
B．how
long
C．how
much
D．while
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
In
1940，four
teenage
boys
and
their
dog
were
walking
through
woodland
close
to
Lascaux，when
their
dog
suddenly
disappeared.The
boys
searched
all
around.They
came
to
a
cave
and
looked
into
the
cave
36._______could
see
nothing.
A
few
days
later，the
boys
returned
to
the
cave.They
could
hardly
believe
37.________(they)eyes.In
the
weak
lamplight，the
boys
saw
red
horses
and
cows，and
black
bulls
and
deer
charging
across
the
walls
of
the
cave，which
looked
so
38.________(frighten)that
the
boys
jumped
back
in
fear.Little
did
the
boys
know
that
they
had
made
one
of
the
most
important
39.________(discovery)of
that
century.
The
Famous
Lascaux
Caves
consist
of
a
large
hole
and
40.________series
of
connecting
caves，with
a
natural
water
system.The
paintings
there
were
an
especially
important
find
because
they
are
so
numerous
and
so
well
preserved.After
a
few
years，the
caves
were
opened
41.________a
tourist
attraction，and
1，200
people
per
day
came
to
the
site
42.________(admire)the
paintings.43.________(fortunately)，many
visitors
resulted
in
changes
in
the
cave's
atmosphere，and
green
algae(水藻)began
to
grow
around
the
walls.Since
then，the
caves
44.________(close)to
the
public
in
an
effort
to
conserve
the
fragile
paintings
in
this
precious
underground
site.
Today，the
caves
have
computer?controlled
air?conditioning
and
are
inspected
daily.Scientists
hope
that
these
precautions
will
prevent
any
45.________(far)damage
to
the
paintings.
Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
请根据下面的提示写一篇关于电影《战狼Ⅱ》(Wolf
Warriors
Ⅱ
)的影评。
1．由吴京导演，由吴京及其他著名演员(包括一名英国演员)主演；
2．主人公冷锋被军队开除后，意外卷入非洲某国家的叛乱，本可以安全离开，但他选择了留下救人……；
3．反映主题：强大的中国可以保护所有的中国人不受伤害。
注意：词数80左右。
参考词汇：叛乱rebellion
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Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
After
my
son，Scott，graduated
from
high
school，he
took
a
job
in
North
Carolina.Two
thousand
miles
suddenly
separated
me
from
the
person
who'd
been
the
focus
of
my
life
for
18
years.As
the
days
went
by，I
missed
Scott
more
and
more.I'd
always
been
able
to
take
care
of
myself，but
now
I
seemed
to
need
Scott's
help
constantly，like
getting
a
tool
from
the
top
shelf，or
moving
something
heavy.Most
of
all，I
just
missed
having
him
to
talk
to.I
was
lonely.I
knew
this
day
would
come.But
why
does
it
have
to
be
so
hard?
However，a
mother
spider
taught
me
a
lesson.
On
my
way
out
from
my
storeroom，I
noticed
a
spider
building
her
web
across
the
top
corner
of
the
doorway.I
reached
for
a
hoe(锄头)，tore
down
the
web，and
watched
the
giant
spider
run
away
in
the
grass.She
was
back
the
very
next
morning，in
the
exact
same
spot，busily
rebuilding.I
stared
for
a
moment，and
then
reached
for
the
hoe
again.Then
I
twisted
the
hoe
round
and
round，catching
the
spider
in
her
own
web.I
carried
her
far
into
my
backyard，shook
the
hoe
and
watched
her
fall
to
the
ground
and
disappear
in
the
bush.The
third
morning，I
stopped
short
as
I
entered
the
storeroom.The
spider
was
back
in
the
same
corner，her
web
almost
completed
again.I
reached
for
the
hoe，but
stopped.I
thought
her
persistence(坚持)in
building
her
web
should
pay
off.I
stepped
back
and
watched
her
long
legs
busily
knitting
the
web.
For
the
next
few
weeks，the
spider
and
I
were
close
neighbors.One
particularly
boring
day，I
was
feeling
so
down
that
I
didn't
even
glance
up
at
my
spider
as
I
entered.Suddenly
I
found
a
hundred
tiny
angels
on
the
floor.I
realized
that
these
were
baby
spiders
and
the
web
the
mother
had
built
was
to
protect
her
young.
Paragraph
1：
As
the
mother
watched
from
the
corner
of
the
web，her
young
were
making
their
way
to
the
ground
safely.
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Paragraph
2：
I
decided
that
I
would
leave
this
web
as
a
reminder._____________________________________________________________
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1
