单元综合检测(五)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
These
museums
are
solely
devoted
to
a
particular
piece
of
food
culture.
SPAM
Museum
With
a
brand
new
location，the
SPAM
Museum
celebrates
a
food
that
people
either
love
or
despise.While
visitors
might
not
actually
be
able
to
find
out
what's
inside
a
can
of
SPAM，the
museum
has
a
lot
of
memorabilia(纪念品)on
display，many
of
them
related
to
its
role
in
World
War
Ⅱ.
Admission：Free
Hours：
November－March
Monday：Closed
Tuesday－Saturday：10
am－5
pm
Sunday：Noon－5
pm
April－October：
Monday－Saturday：10
am－6
pm
Sunday：Noon－5
pm
CLOSED：New
Year's
Day，Easter，Thanksgiving，Christmas
Eve
and
Christmas
Day
Chocolate
Museum，Cologne
The
museum
offers
guided
tours，a
café
and
a
store
where
over
100，000
chocolate
products
are
for
sale.A
German
travel
expert
says，“The
exhibition
texts
are
in
English
and
German.For
kids，there
are
plenty
of
interactive
activities，but
the
highlight
of
the
museum
is
a
10?foot
high
chocolate
fountain(喷泉).”
Admission：
Adults：9.00
Groups
of
15
persons
or
more：8.50
Family
ticket：25.00
Hours：
Tuesday
to
Friday：10
am－6
pm
Saturday/Sunday/bank
holidays：11
am－7
pm
In
December
the
museum
will
be
open
every
Monday.
Frietmuseum，Bruges
The
Frietmuseum
explains
the
history
of
the
potato
and
fries，starting
on
the
ground
floor
with
an
exhibition
about
Peru，where
potatoes
originated
more
than
10，000
years
ago.Then
on
the
first
floor，visitors
can
learn
about
the
history
of
fries，and
how
they
came
to
Belgium
and
became
the
most
beloved
national
food.There
are
also
medieval(中世纪的)potato
cellars(地窖)where
visitors
get
to
have
a
taste.
Admission：
Adults：7.00
Groups
(from
15
people，reservation
required)：6.00
Students，65＋：6.00
Children
aged
from
6
to
11：5.00
Hours：
Daily
from
10
am
to
5
pm(last
tickets
at
4：15
pm)
Closing
dates：
Closed
on
24th，25th
and
31st
December，1st
January.
We
are
also
closed
from
9th
till
13th
January.
1．If
you
visit
the
SPAM
Museum
during
the
winter
holiday，you
have
to
visit
it
at________．
A．11
am
on
Monday
B．11
am
on
Sunday
C．11
am
on
Thursday
D．6
pm
on
Saturday
2．What
is
probably
the
most
popular
thing
for
children
in
the
Chocolate
Museum
in
Cologne?
A．A
chocolate
store.
B．Interactive
activities.
C．A
chocolate
café.
D．A
chocolate
fountain.
3．What
is
not
exhibited
in
the
Frietmuseum
in
Bruges?
A．The
history
of
potatoes
in
Peru.
B．The
history
of
potatoes
in
Belgium.
C．The
history
of
fries
in
Belgium.
D．The
city's
medieval
potato
cellars.
B
On
November
7th，Lewis
Pugh
completed
a
one?kilometre
swim
in
the
freezing
waters
of
King
Edward
Cove，off
South
Georgia
in
Antarctica.He
was
wearing
only
his
swimming
glasses，cap
and
speedos!
Pugh
is
an
advocate
for
our
oceans
and
seas，working
to
protect
these
ecosystem
with
their
large
diversity
of
marine(海洋的)life.When
asked
why
he
doesn't
wear
a
wetsuit，Lewis
says，“I
ask
world
leaders
to
do
everything
they
can
to
protect
our
oceans.Sometimes
the
steps
they
need
to
take
are
difficult
and
unpopular.If
I'm
asking
them
to
be
courageous，I
must
also
be.Swimming
in
a
wetsuit
would
not
send
the
right
message.”
It
took
Pugh
about
19
minutes
to
complete
the
one?kilometre
swim
in
Antarctica
where
the
water
averaged
about
1.6
degrees
Celsius(摄氏度).He
says
that
his
body
can
only
tolerate
about
20
minutes
in
the
freezing
waters
before
it
starts
shutting
down.As
he
swims，his
body
temperature
steadily
drops，which
in
turn
causes
his
muscle(肌肉)control
to
drop，slowing
him
down.When
he
is
done
with
his
swim，his
support
team
rushes
him
to
a
hot
shower
and
it
takes
almost
an
hour
for
his
body
temperature
to
return
to
normal.
Doctors
and
Pugh
caution
that
one
must
receive
months
of
training
to
swim
in
such
cold
waters.Even
expert
swimmers
who
are
unused
to
freezing
water
can
drown
within
minutes
because
of
the
physical
shock
experienced
by
the
body.Pugh
says
he
trained
for
six
months
before
this
swim.
This
is
not
the
first
time
that
Lewis
has
swum
in
dangerous
conditions.In
2007，he
swam
one
kilometre
in
the
North
Pole
to
draw
attention
to
the
melting
Arctic
ice
due
to
climate
change.In
2015，he
swam
in
the
Bay
of
Whales
in
Antarctica's
Ross
Sea
as
part
of
his
successful
campaign
to
help
set
up
a
marine
reserve
there.
4．Why
did
Lewis
Pugh
swim
without
a
wetsuit?
A．To
swim
faster.
B．To
show
his
bravery.
C．To
build
up
his
body.
D．To
win
public
attention.
5．What
does
the
underlined
word“it”in
Paragraph
3
refer
to?
A．His
body.
B．The
water.
C．His
body
temperature.
D．The
water
temperature.
6．What's
Pugh's
advice
about
swimming
in
freezing
waters?
A.One
must
be
fully
prepared.
B．One
should
be
expert
at
swimming.
C．One
should
be
ready
to
take
on
challenges.
D．One
must
be
used
to
long?distance
swimming.
7．What
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Lewis
Pugh：Swimming
for
a
Cause
B．How
to
Survive
a
Swim
in
Cold
Waters
C．How
to
Prepare
for
Extreme
Swimming
D．Lewis
Pugh：Achieving
the
Impossible
C
Imagine
a
mass
of
floating
waste
is
two
times
the
size
of
the
state
of
Texas.Texas
has
a
land
area
of
more
than
678，000
square
kilometres.So
it
might
be
difficult
to
imagine
anything
twice
as
big.
All
together，this
mass
of
waste
flowing
in
the
North
Pacific
Ocean
is
known
as
the
Great
Pacific
Ocean
Garbage
Patch.It
weighs
about
3，500，000
tons.The
waste
includes
bags，bottles
and
containers—plastic
products
of
all
kinds.
The
eastern
part
of
the
Great
Pacific
Ocean
Garbage
Patch
is
about
1，600
kilometres
west
of
California.The
western
part
is
west
of
the
Hawaiian
Islands
and
east
of
Japan.The
area
has
been
described
as
a
kind
of
oceanic
desert，with
light
winds
and
slow
moving
water
currents.The
water
moves
so
slowly
that
garbage
from
all
over
the
world
collects
there.
In
recent
years，there
have
been
growing
concerns
about
the
floating
garbage
and
its
effect
on
sea
creatures
and
human
health.Scientists
say
thousands
of
animals
get
trapped
in
the
floating
waste，resulting
in
death
or
injury.Even
more
die
from
a
lack
of
food
or
water
after
swallowing
pieces
of
plastic.The
trash
can
also
make
animals
feel
full，diminishing
their
desire
to
eat
or
drink.
The
floating
garbage
also
can
have
harmful
effects
on
people.There
is
an
increased
threat
of
infection
of
disease
from
polluted
waste，and
from
eating
fish
that
swallowed
waste.Divers
can
also
get
trapped
in
the
plastic.
Its
existence
first
gained
public
attention
in
1997.That
was
when
racing
boat
captain
and
oceanographer
Charles
Moore
and
his
crew
sailed
into
the
garbage
while
returning
from
a
racing
event.Five
years
earlier，another
oceanographer
learnt
of
the
trash
after
a
shipment
of
rubber
ducks
got
lost
at
sea.Many
of
those
toys
are
now
part
of
the
Great
Pacific
Ocean
Garbage
Patch.
8．The
first
paragraph
is
written
to________．
A．lead
in
the
topic
of
the
text
B．inspire
readers'
imagination
C．develop
readers'
interest
in
Texas
D．talk
about
reasons
for
water
pollution
9．What
does
the
underlined
word“diminishing”in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A．Increasing.
B．Determining.
C．Weakening.
D．Reserving.
10．What
can
we
infer
about
the
floating
garbage
according
to
the
text?
A．It
gives
rise
to
various
diseases.
B．It
does
great
harm
to
sea
animals.
C．Causes
of
it
still
remain
unknown.
D．Efforts
to
clear
it
have
been
made.
11．What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A．To
warn
people
about
dangers
of
diving
in
the
ocean.
B．To
explore
the
future
of
the
North
Pacific
Ocean.
C．To
call
on
people
to
protect
ocean
environment.
D．To
display
some
facts
about
floating
waste.
D
We
may
think
we're
a
culture
that
gets
rid
of
our
worn
technology
at
the
first
sight
of
something
shiny
and
new，but
a
new
study
shows
that
we
keep
using
our
old
devices(装置)well
after
they
go
out
of
style.That's
bad
news
for
the
environment—and
our
wallets—as
these
outdated
devices
consume
much
more
energy
than
the
newer
ones
that
do
the
same
things.
To
figure
out
how
much
power
these
devices
are
using，Callie
Babbitt
and
her
colleagues
at
the
Rochester
Institute
of
Technology
in
New
York
tracked
the
environmental
costs
for
each
product
throughout
its
life—from
when
its
minerals
are
mined
to
when
we
stop
using
the
device.This
method
provided
a
readout
for
how
home
energy
use
has
evolved
since
the
early
1990s.Devices
were
grouped
by
generation.Desktop
computers，basic
mobile
phones，and
box?set
TVs
defined
1992.Digital
cameras
arrived
on
the
scene
in
1997.And
MP3
players，smart
phones，and
LCD
TVs
entered
homes
in
2002，before
tablets
and
e?readers
showed
up
in
2007.
As
we
accumulated
more
devices，however，we
didn't
throw
out
our
old
ones.“The
living?room
television
is
replaced
and
gets
planted
in
the
kids'
room，and
suddenly
one
day，you
have
a
TV
in
every
room
of
the
house，”said
one
researcher.The
average
number
of
electronic
devices
rose
from
four
per
household
in
1992
to
13
in
2007.We're
not
just
keeping
these
old
devices－we
continue
to
use
them.According
to
the
analysis
of
Babbitt's
team，old
desktop
monitors
and
box
TVs
with
cathode
ray
tubes
are
the
worst
devices
with
their
energy
consumption
and
contribution
to
greenhouse
gas
emissions(排放)more
than
doubling
during
the
1992
to
2007
window.
So
what's
the
solution(解决方案)？The
team's
data
only
went
up
to
2007，but
the
researchers
also
explored
what
would
happen
if
consumers
replaced
old
products
with
new
electronics
that
serve
more
than
one
function，such
as
a
tablet
for
word
processing
and
TV
viewing.They
found
that
more
on?demand
entertainment
viewing
on
tablets
instead
of
TVs
and
desktop
computers
could
cut
energy
consumption
by
44%.
12．What
does
the
author
think
of
new
devices?
A．They
are
environment?friendly.
B．They
are
no
better
than
the
old.
C．They
cost
more
to
use
at
home.
D．They
go
out
of
style
quickly.
13．Why
did
Babbitt's
team
conduct
the
research?
A．To
reduce
the
cost
of
minerals.
B．To
test
the
life
cycle
of
a
product.
C．To
update
consumers
on
new
technology.
D．To
find
out
electricity
consumption
of
the
devices.
14．Which
of
the
following
uses
the
least
energy?
A．The
box?set
TV.
B．The
tablet.
C．The
LCD
TV.
D．The
desktop
computer.
15．What
does
the
text
suggest
people
do
about
old
electronic
devices?
A．Stop
using
them.
B．Take
them
apart.
C．Upgrade
them.
D．Recycle
them.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
For
nearly
50
years，Zhao
Yuming
has
been
absorbed
in
his
own
world
of
clay
figurines(泥塑).At
the
age
of
62，Zhao
is
the
only
remaining
clay
sculpture
master
craftsman
in
Laoting
County，Hebei
Province.He
has
been
officially
recognised
as
a
master
of
intangible
cultural
heritage(非物质文化遗产).__16__This
is
more
of
a
responsibility
and
a
source
of
pressure.
__17__In
ancient
times，Laoting
clay
figurines
were
mainly
children's
toys
made
by
countryside
artists.After
the
founding
of
the
People's
Republic
of
China
in
1949，there
were
several
workshops
in
villages
in
Laoting
County
and
the
production
reached
a
high
level，but
the
prices
were
too
low.__18__However，for
a
long
period，many
clay
artists
relied
on
making
and
selling
clay
figurines
at
those
poor
prices
to
make
ends
meet.
Nowadays，shopping
malls
are
full
of
high?end
toys，so
the
Laoting
clay
figurines
have
gradually
fallen
out
of
favor.__19__Zhao
said
that
although
his
children
have
other
jobs
to
feed
their
families，he
still
wants
to
pass
on
his
skills
to
them
and
his
grandchildren.“If
we
do
not
pass
it
on，we
will
do
a
disservice
to
our
country.Passing
on
the
skills，honouring
ourselves
and
repaying
the
country
is
the
best
option.”
Facing
a
demand
for
economic
development，many
regions
are
increasingly
attaching
importance
to
the
protection
of
valuable
traditional
cultural
skills.People
come
to
realise
that
developing
our
cultural
relics
promotes
the
development
of
local
economies.__20__
A．But
for
him，this
is
not
only
an
honour.
B．Later，it
became
known
as
“literary
clay
figurines”．
C．Clay
figurines
were
sold
for
just
a
few
pennies
each.
D．Laoting
clay
sculpture
has
a
nearly
500?year
history.
E．Laoting
clay
sculpture
is
an
important
part
of
Zhao's
life.
F．However，some
craftsmen
have
chosen
to
continue
the
tradition.
G．More
importantly，it
contributes
to
the
goal
of
building
“a
beautiful
China”．
Ⅲ.完形填空
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
When
I
was
a
little
girl，there
was
the
magic
of
Mercurochrome(红药水).It
was
good
for
cuts，scratches(抓痕)，or
other__21__．My
brother
and
I
tested
and__22__the
power
of
Mercurochrome
many
years
ago.
It
was
summer
and
hot.Mama
was
not
feeling
well
and
had
become
extremely
tired.She
told
us
that
she
was
going
to__23__on
her
bed.Only
a
few
minutes
had
passed
when
Ronnie__24__a
scratch
on
his
knee
that
needed
immediate
attention.We
tiptoed(踮脚走)into
Mama's
room
and
asked
her
if
we
could
put
Mercurochrome
on
Ronnie's
scratch.__25__on
her
back，Mama
had
fallen
into
a
deep
sleep
and
made
no
answer.
We
stole
into
the
bathroom，took
the
Mercurochrome
and__26__Ronnie's
knee.Undoubtedly，he
immediately
began
to
feel
better.__27__，we
tiptoed
into
Mama's
room
to
show
her
that
we
had
taken
care
of
our
scratches
without__28__her.But
she
was
in
sound
sleep.Then
we
whispered
that__29__Mama
didn't
feel
well，perhaps
Mercurochrome
would
make
her
feel
better.
Twenty
minutes
later，we
painted
every
scratch
and
every
freckle(雀斑)of
Mama's
skin.She
had
Mercurochrome__30__her
legs，arms
and
face.At
Ronnie's
encouraging，we__31__tried
to
paint
her
fingernails
and
toenails.
When
Mama
screamed
in__32__，we
knew
that
she
was
awake.With
all
the
screaming，it
didn't
seem
at
first
that
she
was
feeling
better，__33__she
burst
into
laughter
as
she
stared
at
her
image
in
the
mirror.
We
laughed
a
lot
the
next
few
days.If
anyone
had
asked
us，we
would
have__34__that
Mama
had
been
cured
by
the__35__of
Mercurochrome.
21．A.matters
B．worries
C．troubles
D．wounds
22．A.marked
B．proved
C．collected
D．ignored
23．A.lie
down
B．settle
down
C．go
down
D．look
down
24．A.doubted
B．learnt
C．noticed
D．recognized
25．A.Round
B．Tight
C．Wide
D．Flat
26．A.painted
B．designed
C．completed
D．decorated
27．A.Politely
B．Proudly
C．Carelessly
D．Properly
28．A.pleasing
B．bothering
C．exciting
D．worrying
29．A.before
B．unless
C．until
D．since
30．A.in
B．on
C．over
D．under
31．A.always
B．ever
C．even
D．only
32．A.disappointment
B．shame
C．horror
D．excitement
33．A.so
B．although
C．because
D．but
34．A.pretended
B．expected
C．insisted
D．accepted
35．A.story
B．reality
C．secret
D．magic
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
I
made
my
first
parachute
jump(跳伞)because
I
had
read
an
article
about
it
and
I
had
always
wanted
to
try
it.
Before
the
jump
I
went
to
six
training
classes.I
was
taught
where
to
sit
in
the
airplane，how
to
jump
out，how
to
guide
the
parachute
36.________(careful)，and
how
to
land
on
the
ground
safely.
However，37.________the
big
day
I
was
very
nervous.The
weather
was
cloudy，but
the
pilot
38.________(think)it
was
all
right，so
the
instructor
and
I
got
into
the
airplane
with
the
pilot.The
plane
took
off
and
climbed
to
1，000
metres.How
39.________
(frighten)I
was
while
waiting
for
the
big
moment！Then
the
instructor
told
40.________(I)to
jump.I
looked
out
of
the
open
door
and
saw
the
ground
below.It
was
the
most
terrifying
moment
of
my
life！I
closed
my
41.________(eye)and
jumped.It
was
42.________great
relief
when
the
parachute
opened！Below
me
was
the
landing
area.43.________
(fall)peacefully
through
the
air
made
me
feel
really
wonderful.A
few
minutes
later，I
landed
safely.Parachuting
is
44.________
(much)exciting
than
anything
else
45.________I
have
done
before，and
it's
more
fun，too.
Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，是你校英文报的一名记者，你打算为校报写一篇英语报道，介绍“爱心回收活动”。要点如下：
1．基本信息：
(1)送达和收集时间：每周四下午5点至6点；
(2)收集种类：废纸、塑料瓶、旧书等；
(3)地点：学校门口；
(4)参与人员：所有老师和学生。
2．资金用途：卖废品所获资金将上交学校爱心基金，帮助贫困学生。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：爱心回收活动the
Love
Recycling
Activity
爱心基金the
Love
Fund
Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Love
Recycling
Activity.The
activity
is
being
conducted
in
our
school.____________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
As
far
as
I
am
concerned，this
activity
will
surely
raise
students'
environmental
awareness
and
students
will
understand
how
much
one's
loving
heart
means.
Ⅵ.概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In
2002，an
Australian
man
went
to
his
friend's
21st
birthday
party.He
got
drunk，fell
off
some
steps
and
cut
his
lip.He
took
a
picture
of
his
injuries
and
shared
it
with
his
friends
online.“And
sorry
about
the
focus，”he
wrote，“it
was
a
selfie(自拍).”That
was
the
first
recorded
use
of
the
word“selfie”，according
to
some
experts
at
Oxford
Dictionaries.
Oxford
Dictionaries
declared“selfie”．In
recent
years，the
act
of
taking
a
picture
of
oneself
with
a
mobile
phone，placing
the
subject
centre?stage，has
won
great
popularity
with
everyone
from
Britain's
Queen
Elizabeth
Ⅱ
to
former
U．S.President
Barack
Obama
joining
in.
But
the
rise
of
selfie
photography
in
some
of
the
world's
most
beautiful
and
dangerous
places
has
also
inspired
a
lot
of
risk?taking
behavior，such
as
hanging
from
a
tall
building，standing
in
front
of
a
rushing
train
and
crossing
a
busy
street.People
who
get
addicted
will
never
stop
taking
selfies，completely
ignoring
where
they
are.In
fact，there
have
been
several
reports
about
people
losing
their
lives
while
taking
selfies.Several
governments
have
now
begun
treating
selfie
as
a
serious
threat
to
safety，warning
visitors
to
pay
attention
to
the
dangers
when
taking
selfies.
“Walt
Disney
World
is
also
banning
selfie?sticks
from
its
theme
parks
because
selfie?sticks
have
become
a
growing
safety
concern
for
our
guests，”Disney
World
spokeswoman
Kim
Prunty
said.Under
the
new
policy，guests
will
be
checked
for
the
equipment
during
the
routine
bag
check
that
happens
near
the
parks'
entrances.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
17单元综合检测(五)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
These
museums
are
solely
devoted
to
a
particular
piece
of
food
culture.
SPAM
Museum
With
a
brand
new
location，the
SPAM
Museum
celebrates
a
food
that
people
either
love
or
despise.While
visitors
might
not
actually
be
able
to
find
out
what's
inside
a
can
of
SPAM，the
museum
has
a
lot
of
memorabilia(纪念品)on
display，many
of
them
related
to
its
role
in
World
War
Ⅱ.
Admission：Free
Hours：
November－March
Monday：Closed
Tuesday－Saturday：10
am－5
pm
Sunday：Noon－5
pm
April－October：
Monday－Saturday：10
am－6
pm
Sunday：Noon－5
pm
CLOSED：New
Year's
Day，Easter，Thanksgiving，Christmas
Eve
and
Christmas
Day
Chocolate
Museum，Cologne
The
museum
offers
guided
tours，a
café
and
a
store
where
over
100，000
chocolate
products
are
for
sale.A
German
travel
expert
says，“The
exhibition
texts
are
in
English
and
German.For
kids，there
are
plenty
of
interactive
activities，but
the
highlight
of
the
museum
is
a
10?foot
high
chocolate
fountain(喷泉).”
Admission：
Adults：9.00
Groups
of
15
persons
or
more：8.50
Family
ticket：25.00
Hours：
Tuesday
to
Friday：10
am－6
pm
Saturday/Sunday/bank
holidays：11
am－7
pm
In
December
the
museum
will
be
open
every
Monday.
Frietmuseum，Bruges
The
Frietmuseum
explains
the
history
of
the
potato
and
fries，starting
on
the
ground
floor
with
an
exhibition
about
Peru，where
potatoes
originated
more
than
10，000
years
ago.Then
on
the
first
floor，visitors
can
learn
about
the
history
of
fries，and
how
they
came
to
Belgium
and
became
the
most
beloved
national
food.There
are
also
medieval(中世纪的)potato
cellars(地窖)where
visitors
get
to
have
a
taste.
Admission：
Adults：7.00
Groups
(from
15
people，reservation
required)：6.00
Students，65＋：6.00
Children
aged
from
6
to
11：5.00
Hours：
Daily
from
10
am
to
5
pm(last
tickets
at
4：15
pm)
Closing
dates：
Closed
on
24th，25th
and
31st
December，1st
January.
We
are
also
closed
from
9th
till
13th
January.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了三个表现特定饮食文化的博物馆。
1．If
you
visit
the
SPAM
Museum
during
the
winter
holiday，you
have
to
visit
it
at________．
A．11
am
on
Monday
B．11
am
on
Sunday
C．11
am
on
Thursday
D．6
pm
on
Saturday
C [细节理解题。根据SPAM
Museum部分中“Hours：November－March
Monday：Closed
Tuesday－Saturday：10
am－5
pm
Sunday：Noon－5
pm”所给的时间可知，冬天周一闭馆，周日上午11点还没开门，周六下午6点已经关门。故选C。]
2．What
is
probably
the
most
popular
thing
for
children
in
the
Chocolate
Museum
in
Cologne?
A．A
chocolate
store.
B．Interactive
activities.
C．A
chocolate
café.
D．A
chocolate
fountain.
D [细节理解题。根据Chocolate
Museum，Cologne部分中“For
kids，there
are
plenty
of
interactive
activities，but
the
highlight
of
the
museum
is
a
10?foot
high
chocolate
fountain(喷泉).”可知，这个博物馆最吸引孩子们的是一个10英尺高的巧克力喷泉，故选D。]
3．What
is
not
exhibited
in
the
Frietmuseum
in
Bruges?
A．The
history
of
potatoes
in
Peru.
B．The
history
of
potatoes
in
Belgium.
C．The
history
of
fries
in
Belgium.
D．The
city's
medieval
potato
cellars.
B [细节理解题。根据Frietmuseum，Bruges的内容可知，一楼展出的是秘鲁的土豆历史，二楼展出的是炸薯条的历史，馆内还有中世纪的土豆地窖，只有B项没有提及，故选B。]
B
On
November
7th，Lewis
Pugh
completed
a
one?kilometre
swim
in
the
freezing
waters
of
King
Edward
Cove，off
South
Georgia
in
Antarctica.He
was
wearing
only
his
swimming
glasses，cap
and
speedos!
Pugh
is
an
advocate
for
our
oceans
and
seas，working
to
protect
these
ecosystem
with
their
large
diversity
of
marine(海洋的)life.When
asked
why
he
doesn't
wear
a
wetsuit，Lewis
says，“I
ask
world
leaders
to
do
everything
they
can
to
protect
our
oceans.Sometimes
the
steps
they
need
to
take
are
difficult
and
unpopular.If
I'm
asking
them
to
be
courageous，I
must
also
be.Swimming
in
a
wetsuit
would
not
send
the
right
message.”
It
took
Pugh
about
19
minutes
to
complete
the
one?kilometre
swim
in
Antarctica
where
the
water
averaged
about
1.6
degrees
Celsius(摄氏度).He
says
that
his
body
can
only
tolerate
about
20
minutes
in
the
freezing
waters
before
it
starts
shutting
down.As
he
swims，his
body
temperature
steadily
drops，which
in
turn
causes
his
muscle(肌肉)control
to
drop，slowing
him
down.When
he
is
done
with
his
swim，his
support
team
rushes
him
to
a
hot
shower
and
it
takes
almost
an
hour
for
his
body
temperature
to
return
to
normal.
Doctors
and
Pugh
caution
that
one
must
receive
months
of
training
to
swim
in
such
cold
waters.Even
expert
swimmers
who
are
unused
to
freezing
water
can
drown
within
minutes
because
of
the
physical
shock
experienced
by
the
body.Pugh
says
he
trained
for
six
months
before
this
swim.
This
is
not
the
first
time
that
Lewis
has
swum
in
dangerous
conditions.In
2007，he
swam
one
kilometre
in
the
North
Pole
to
draw
attention
to
the
melting
Arctic
ice
due
to
climate
change.In
2015，he
swam
in
the
Bay
of
Whales
in
Antarctica's
Ross
Sea
as
part
of
his
successful
campaign
to
help
set
up
a
marine
reserve
there.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Lewis
Pugh
为了呼吁政府采取措施保护海洋而在平均水温仅有1.6°C的极地海洋不穿防寒泳衣游泳的勇敢事迹。
4．Why
did
Lewis
Pugh
swim
without
a
wetsuit?
A．To
swim
faster.
B．To
show
his
bravery.
C．To
build
up
his
body.
D．To
win
public
attention.
B [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I
ask
world
leaders
to
do
everything
they
can
to
protect
our
oceans.Sometimes
the
steps
they
need
to
take
are
difficult
and
unpopular.If
I'm
asking
them
to
be
courageous，I
must
also
be.Swimming
in
a
wetsuit
would
not
send
the
right
message.”可知，他不穿防寒泳衣是为了展示他的勇敢，故选B。]
5．What
does
the
underlined
word“it”in
Paragraph
3
refer
to?
A．His
body.
B．The
water.
C．His
body
temperature.
D．The
water
temperature.
A [词义猜测题。上文是他在冰水里游泳身体只能忍受20分钟，下文中提到他游泳时体温在慢慢下降，肌肉控制力也在下降，可推测出此处的it指的是his
body，故选A。]
6．What's
Pugh's
advice
about
swimming
in
freezing
waters?
A.One
must
be
fully
prepared.
B．One
should
be
expert
at
swimming.
C．One
should
be
ready
to
take
on
challenges.
D．One
must
be
used
to
long?distance
swimming.
A [推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Doctors
and
Pugh
caution
that
one
must
receive
months
of
training
to
swim
in
such
cold
waters.”可知，一个人要想在冰冷的水里游泳必须得训练很长时间才可以，即要做足准备工作才行，故选A。]
7．What
may
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Lewis
Pugh：Swimming
for
a
Cause
B．How
to
Survive
a
Swim
in
Cold
Waters
C．How
to
Prepare
for
Extreme
Swimming
D．Lewis
Pugh：Achieving
the
Impossible
A [标题归纳题。文章主要讲述的是Pugh
为保护海洋而在极寒的水里游泳，他用实际行动去展示他保护海洋的决心和勇气，由此可知A项是最佳标题。]
C
Imagine
a
mass
of
floating
waste
is
two
times
the
size
of
the
state
of
Texas.Texas
has
a
land
area
of
more
than
678，000
square
kilometres.So
it
might
be
difficult
to
imagine
anything
twice
as
big.
All
together，this
mass
of
waste
flowing
in
the
North
Pacific
Ocean
is
known
as
the
Great
Pacific
Ocean
Garbage
Patch.It
weighs
about
3，500，000
tons.The
waste
includes
bags，bottles
and
containers—plastic
products
of
all
kinds.
The
eastern
part
of
the
Great
Pacific
Ocean
Garbage
Patch
is
about
1，600
kilometres
west
of
California.The
western
part
is
west
of
the
Hawaiian
Islands
and
east
of
Japan.The
area
has
been
described
as
a
kind
of
oceanic
desert，with
light
winds
and
slow
moving
water
currents.The
water
moves
so
slowly
that
garbage
from
all
over
the
world
collects
there.
In
recent
years，there
have
been
growing
concerns
about
the
floating
garbage
and
its
effect
on
sea
creatures
and
human
health.Scientists
say
thousands
of
animals
get
trapped
in
the
floating
waste，resulting
in
death
or
injury.Even
more
die
from
a
lack
of
food
or
water
after
swallowing
pieces
of
plastic.The
trash
can
also
make
animals
feel
full，diminishing
their
desire
to
eat
or
drink.
The
floating
garbage
also
can
have
harmful
effects
on
people.There
is
an
increased
threat
of
infection
of
disease
from
polluted
waste，and
from
eating
fish
that
swallowed
waste.Divers
can
also
get
trapped
in
the
plastic.
Its
existence
first
gained
public
attention
in
1997.That
was
when
racing
boat
captain
and
oceanographer
Charles
Moore
and
his
crew
sailed
into
the
garbage
while
returning
from
a
racing
event.Five
years
earlier，another
oceanographer
learnt
of
the
trash
after
a
shipment
of
rubber
ducks
got
lost
at
sea.Many
of
those
toys
are
now
part
of
the
Great
Pacific
Ocean
Garbage
Patch.
【语篇解读】 在北太平洋地区，大量的垃圾漂浮物竟然是得克萨斯州面积的两倍。这些垃圾漂流物是各种各样的塑料制品，这些塑料制品会对海洋中的生物以及人类的健康产生恶劣的影响。
8．The
first
paragraph
is
written
to________．
A．lead
in
the
topic
of
the
text
B．inspire
readers'
imagination
C．develop
readers'
interest
in
Texas
D．talk
about
reasons
for
water
pollution
A [推理判断题。根据第一段可知，作者把得克萨斯州的面积与大量的垃圾漂浮物进行比较从而引出本文话题。故选A。]
9．What
does
the
underlined
word“diminishing”in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A．Increasing.
B．Determining.
C．Weakening.
D．Reserving.
C [词义猜测题。根据第四段倒数第二句“Even
more
die
from
a
lack
of
food
or
water
after
swallowing
pieces
of
plastic.”和下句中的also可知，垃圾也能使动物产生饱胀感，减弱它们吃喝的欲望。画线词的意思是“减弱”。]
10．What
can
we
infer
about
the
floating
garbage
according
to
the
text?
A．It
gives
rise
to
various
diseases.
B．It
does
great
harm
to
sea
animals.
C．Causes
of
it
still
remain
unknown.
D．Efforts
to
clear
it
have
been
made.
B [推理判断题。根据第四段内容，尤其是其第一句“In
recent
years，there
have
been
growing
concerns
about
the
floating
garbage
and
its
effect
on
sea
creatures
and
human
health.”可知，垃圾漂浮物会对海洋动物带来很大的危害。故选B。]
11．What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A．To
warn
people
about
dangers
of
diving
in
the
ocean.
B．To
explore
the
future
of
the
North
Pacific
Ocean.
C．To
call
on
people
to
protect
ocean
environment.
D．To
display
some
facts
about
floating
waste.
D [写作意图题。本文通过介绍太平洋上大量漂浮的塑料垃圾废物的情况，指出了它们对海洋生物以及人类的影响。故选D。]
D
We
may
think
we're
a
culture
that
gets
rid
of
our
worn
technology
at
the
first
sight
of
something
shiny
and
new，but
a
new
study
shows
that
we
keep
using
our
old
devices(装置)well
after
they
go
out
of
style.That's
bad
news
for
the
environment—and
our
wallets—as
these
outdated
devices
consume
much
more
energy
than
the
newer
ones
that
do
the
same
things.
To
figure
out
how
much
power
these
devices
are
using，Callie
Babbitt
and
her
colleagues
at
the
Rochester
Institute
of
Technology
in
New
York
tracked
the
environmental
costs
for
each
product
throughout
its
life—from
when
its
minerals
are
mined
to
when
we
stop
using
the
device.This
method
provided
a
readout
for
how
home
energy
use
has
evolved
since
the
early
1990s.Devices
were
grouped
by
generation.Desktop
computers，basic
mobile
phones，and
box?set
TVs
defined
1992.Digital
cameras
arrived
on
the
scene
in
1997.And
MP3
players，smart
phones，and
LCD
TVs
entered
homes
in
2002，before
tablets
and
e?readers
showed
up
in
2007.
As
we
accumulated
more
devices，however，we
didn't
throw
out
our
old
ones.“The
living?room
television
is
replaced
and
gets
planted
in
the
kids'
room，and
suddenly
one
day，you
have
a
TV
in
every
room
of
the
house，”said
one
researcher.The
average
number
of
electronic
devices
rose
from
four
per
household
in
1992
to
13
in
2007.We're
not
just
keeping
these
old
devices－we
continue
to
use
them.According
to
the
analysis
of
Babbitt's
team，old
desktop
monitors
and
box
TVs
with
cathode
ray
tubes
are
the
worst
devices
with
their
energy
consumption
and
contribution
to
greenhouse
gas
emissions(排放)more
than
doubling
during
the
1992
to
2007
window.
So
what's
the
solution(解决方案)？The
team's
data
only
went
up
to
2007，but
the
researchers
also
explored
what
would
happen
if
consumers
replaced
old
products
with
new
electronics
that
serve
more
than
one
function，such
as
a
tablet
for
word
processing
and
TV
viewing.They
found
that
more
on?demand
entertainment
viewing
on
tablets
instead
of
TVs
and
desktop
computers
could
cut
energy
consumption
by
44%.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，过时的旧设备比新设备要消耗更多的能源，因此从环保的角度来看，我们应及时更新设备。
12．What
does
the
author
think
of
new
devices?
A．They
are
environment?friendly.
B．They
are
no
better
than
the
old.
C．They
cost
more
to
use
at
home.
D．They
go
out
of
style
quickly.
A [推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“...these
outdated
devices
consume
much
more
energy
than
the
newer
ones
that
do
the
same
things.”可知，这些过时的设备比那些做同样事情的新设备消耗更多的能源，也就是说新设备更环保。]
13．Why
did
Babbitt's
team
conduct
the
research?
A．To
reduce
the
cost
of
minerals.
B．To
test
the
life
cycle
of
a
product.
C．To
update
consumers
on
new
technology.
D．To
find
out
electricity
consumption
of
the
devices.
D [细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“To
figure
out
how
much
power
these
devices
are
using...”可知，Babbitt和她的同事们进行这项研究的目的是弄清这些设备的用电量。]
14．Which
of
the
following
uses
the
least
energy?
A．The
box?set
TV.
B．The
tablet.
C．The
LCD
TV.
D．The
desktop
computer.
B [推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“They
found
that
more
on?demand
entertainment
viewing
on
tablets
instead
of
TVs
and
desktop
computers
could
cut
energy
consumption
by
44%.”可知，在平板电脑上观看更多的点播娱乐节目，而不是看电视和台式电脑可以将能耗降低44%，由此可知，平板电脑消耗最少的能源。]
15．What
does
the
text
suggest
people
do
about
old
electronic
devices?
A．Stop
using
them.
B．Take
them
apart.
C．Upgrade
them.
D．Recycle
them.
A [推理判断题。文章通过科学家的研究表明，过时的旧电子设备会消耗更多的能源，由此推知，文章建议人们停止使用旧电子设备。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
For
nearly
50
years，Zhao
Yuming
has
been
absorbed
in
his
own
world
of
clay
figurines(泥塑).At
the
age
of
62，Zhao
is
the
only
remaining
clay
sculpture
master
craftsman
in
Laoting
County，Hebei
Province.He
has
been
officially
recognised
as
a
master
of
intangible
cultural
heritage(非物质文化遗产).__16__This
is
more
of
a
responsibility
and
a
source
of
pressure.
__17__In
ancient
times，Laoting
clay
figurines
were
mainly
children's
toys
made
by
countryside
artists.After
the
founding
of
the
People's
Republic
of
China
in
1949，there
were
several
workshops
in
villages
in
Laoting
County
and
the
production
reached
a
high
level，but
the
prices
were
too
low.__18__However，for
a
long
period，many
clay
artists
relied
on
making
and
selling
clay
figurines
at
those
poor
prices
to
make
ends
meet.
Nowadays，shopping
malls
are
full
of
high?end
toys，so
the
Laoting
clay
figurines
have
gradually
fallen
out
of
favor.__19__Zhao
said
that
although
his
children
have
other
jobs
to
feed
their
families，he
still
wants
to
pass
on
his
skills
to
them
and
his
grandchildren.“If
we
do
not
pass
it
on，we
will
do
a
disservice
to
our
country.Passing
on
the
skills，honouring
ourselves
and
repaying
the
country
is
the
best
option.”
Facing
a
demand
for
economic
development，many
regions
are
increasingly
attaching
importance
to
the
protection
of
valuable
traditional
cultural
skills.People
come
to
realise
that
developing
our
cultural
relics
promotes
the
development
of
local
economies.__20__
A．But
for
him，this
is
not
only
an
honour.
B．Later，it
became
known
as
“literary
clay
figurines”．
C．Clay
figurines
were
sold
for
just
a
few
pennies
each.
D．Laoting
clay
sculpture
has
a
nearly
500?year
history.
E．Laoting
clay
sculpture
is
an
important
part
of
Zhao's
life.
F．However，some
craftsmen
have
chosen
to
continue
the
tradition.
G．More
importantly，it
contributes
to
the
goal
of
building
“a
beautiful
China”．
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了河北省乐亭县的非物质文化遗产泥塑传承人赵玉明以及乐亭泥塑从古到今的发展历史。因为没有多少经济效益，如今泥塑面临着后继无人的困境，在经济发达的今天，人们逐渐意识到保护和传承传统文化遗产的重要性。
16．A [由此处语境以及空后句中的“a
responsibility
and
a
source
of
pressure”可知A项中的an
honour与此呼应，其中的not
only与空后句中的more
of相对应，故选A项。]
17．D [设空处在第二段段首，为该段的主题句，接下来都在介绍泥塑的发展历史，故选D项。]
18．C [与设空处上文中的“the
prices
were
too
low”相对应的是C项“每个泥塑才卖几分钱”。故选C项。]
19．F [设空处上一句提到“如今商场里充满了高档玩具，泥塑逐渐失宠”，下文提到“赵玉明说虽然孩子们都有自己养家糊口的工作，但是他仍然希望把这项技艺传给他们和孙辈们”，所以F项“然而，一些工匠选择继续延续这一传统”符合语境，故选F项。]
20．G [设空处上文阐述发展文化遗产的意义，所以接下来继续说明其更重大的意义。G项“更重要的是，它有助于实现建设“美丽中国”的目标”符合语境，故选G项。]
Ⅲ.完形填空
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
When
I
was
a
little
girl，there
was
the
magic
of
Mercurochrome(红药水).It
was
good
for
cuts，scratches(抓痕)，or
other__21__．My
brother
and
I
tested
and__22__the
power
of
Mercurochrome
many
years
ago.
It
was
summer
and
hot.Mama
was
not
feeling
well
and
had
become
extremely
tired.She
told
us
that
she
was
going
to__23__on
her
bed.Only
a
few
minutes
had
passed
when
Ronnie__24__a
scratch
on
his
knee
that
needed
immediate
attention.We
tiptoed(踮脚走)into
Mama's
room
and
asked
her
if
we
could
put
Mercurochrome
on
Ronnie's
scratch.__25__on
her
back，Mama
had
fallen
into
a
deep
sleep
and
made
no
answer.
We
stole
into
the
bathroom，took
the
Mercurochrome
and__26__Ronnie's
knee.Undoubtedly，he
immediately
began
to
feel
better.__27__，we
tiptoed
into
Mama's
room
to
show
her
that
we
had
taken
care
of
our
scratches
without__28__her.But
she
was
in
sound
sleep.Then
we
whispered
that__29__Mama
didn't
feel
well，perhaps
Mercurochrome
would
make
her
feel
better.
Twenty
minutes
later，we
painted
every
scratch
and
every
freckle(雀斑)of
Mama's
skin.She
had
Mercurochrome__30__her
legs，arms
and
face.At
Ronnie's
encouraging，we__31__tried
to
paint
her
fingernails
and
toenails.
When
Mama
screamed
in__32__，we
knew
that
she
was
awake.With
all
the
screaming，it
didn't
seem
at
first
that
she
was
feeling
better，__33__she
burst
into
laughter
as
she
stared
at
her
image
in
the
mirror.
We
laughed
a
lot
the
next
few
days.If
anyone
had
asked
us，we
would
have__34__that
Mama
had
been
cured
by
the__35__of
Mercurochrome.
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者和哥哥小的时候不仅偷偷地拿出红药水涂在哥哥受伤的膝盖处，还趁妈妈睡着时把红药水涂在妈妈身体的多个部位上。当妈妈醒来时，看到镜子里的自己，忍不住大笑起来。如果有人问起这件事，他们会坚持说妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。这样搞笑的事情使兄妹俩领略到了红药水的魔力。
21．A.matters
B．worries
C．troubles
D．wounds
D [句意：它有利于伤口、抓伤或其他创伤的愈合。wound指的是“刀伤，枪伤”。故D选项切题。]
22．A.marked
B．proved
C．collected
D．ignored
B [由下文可知，红药水可以让伤口愈合，也可以让妈妈看到自己全身都是红药水后突然大笑，这都证实了红药水的力量。故B选项切题。]
23．A.lie
down
B．settle
down
C．go
down
D．look
down
A [句意：她告诉我们她要躺在床上休息。故A选项切题。]
24．A.doubted
B．learnt
C．noticed
D．recognized
C [句意：几分钟过去了，罗尼注意到膝盖上有一处划痕，需要立即处理。故C选项切题。]
25．A.Round
B．Tight
C．Wide
D．Flat
D [句意：妈妈平躺在床上，睡得很沉，没有回答。flat
on
her
back平躺，符合句意。故D选项切题。]
26．A.painted
B．designed
C．completed
D．decorated
A [句意：我们偷偷溜进浴室，拿了红药水，给罗尼的膝盖涂上。故A选项切题。]
27．A.Politely
B．Proudly
C．Carelessly
D．Properly
B [作者和哥哥自己拿的药，成功地处理了伤口，所以他们觉得做了这件事很自豪。故B选项切题。]
28．A.pleasing
B．bothering
C．exciting
D．worrying
B [句意：很自豪地，我们踮着脚尖走进妈妈的房间，向她展示我们已经在没有打扰她的情况下处理了划痕。故B选项切题。]
29．A.before
B．unless
C．until
D．since
D [句意：然后我们低声说，既然妈妈感觉不舒服，或许红药水会使她感觉更好些。分析句子可知，前后句为因果关系，所以用连词since。]
30．A.in
B．on
C．over
D．under
B [句意：她的腿、手臂和脸上都涂上了红药水。“在……表面上”用介词on，故B选项切题。]
31．A.always
B．ever
C．even
D．only
C [句意：在罗尼的鼓励下，我们甚至给她的手指甲和脚指甲上都涂上了药水。even表示递进关系，故C选项切题。]
32．A.disappointment
B．shame
C．horror
D．excitement
C [句意：当妈妈惊恐地尖叫时，我们知道她醒了。故C选项切题。]
33．A.so
B．although
C．because
D．but
D [句意：伴随着所有的尖叫，起初她似乎并没有感觉好一些，但是当她盯着镜子里的自己时，突然大笑起来。前后句语意转折，所以用连词but。]
34．A.pretended
B．expected
C．insisted
D．accepted
C [句意：如果有人问我们的话，我们会坚持说妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。作者和哥哥不希望自己的“愚蠢”的行为被其他人知道。所以坚持说妈妈的病已经被红药水的魔力治愈了。故C选项切题。]
35．A.story
B．reality
C．secret
D．magic
D [由前文“When
I
was
a
little
girl，there
was
the
magic
of
Mercurochrome
(红药水).”可知，此处与前文相照应。故D选项切题。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
I
made
my
first
parachute
jump(跳伞)because
I
had
read
an
article
about
it
and
I
had
always
wanted
to
try
it.
Before
the
jump
I
went
to
six
training
classes.I
was
taught
where
to
sit
in
the
airplane，how
to
jump
out，how
to
guide
the
parachute
36.________(careful)，and
how
to
land
on
the
ground
safely.
However，37.________the
big
day
I
was
very
nervous.The
weather
was
cloudy，but
the
pilot
38.________(think)it
was
all
right，so
the
instructor
and
I
got
into
the
airplane
with
the
pilot.The
plane
took
off
and
climbed
to
1，000
metres.How
39.________
(frighten)I
was
while
waiting
for
the
big
moment！Then
the
instructor
told
40.________(I)to
jump.I
looked
out
of
the
open
door
and
saw
the
ground
below.It
was
the
most
terrifying
moment
of
my
life！I
closed
my
41.________(eye)and
jumped.It
was
42.________great
relief
when
the
parachute
opened！Below
me
was
the
landing
area.43.________
(fall)peacefully
through
the
air
made
me
feel
really
wonderful.A
few
minutes
later，I
landed
safely.Parachuting
is
44.________
(much)exciting
than
anything
else
45.________I
have
done
before，and
it's
more
fun，too.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了作者第一次跳伞的经历，作者感到既紧张又兴奋。
36．carefully [考查副词。此处用于修饰动词短语，因此用所给词的副词形式。]
37．on [考查介词。表示在具体的某一天用介词on。]
38．thought [考查时态。此处叙述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，故用所给词的过去式。]
39．frightened [考查形容词。此处表示“当等待这重大一刻时，我是多么害怕啊！”表示人的心理感受用?ed形式的形容词。]
40．me [考查代词。此处作told的宾语，因此用所给词的宾格形式。]
41．eyes [考查名词。eye意为“眼睛”，为可数名词，此处表示“我闭上双眼”，因此用复数形式。]
42．a [考查冠词。此处relief指使人宽慰的事，为可数名词，故用a。]
43．Falling [考查非谓语动词。此处在句中作主语，因此用所给词的动名词形式。]
44．more [考查比较级。根据than可知此处应用比较级，故填more。]
45．that [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，修饰先行词anything
else，故用that。]
Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，是你校英文报的一名记者，你打算为校报写一篇英语报道，介绍“爱心回收活动”。要点如下：
1．基本信息：
(1)送达和收集时间：每周四下午5点至6点；
(2)收集种类：废纸、塑料瓶、旧书等；
(3)地点：学校门口；
(4)参与人员：所有老师和学生。
2．资金用途：卖废品所获资金将上交学校爱心基金，帮助贫困学生。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：爱心回收活动the
Love
Recycling
Activity
爱心基金the
Love
Fund
Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Love
Recycling
Activity.The
activity
is
being
conducted
in
our
school.____________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
As
far
as
I
am
concerned，this
activity
will
surely
raise
students'
environmental
awareness
and
students
will
understand
how
much
one's
loving
heart
means.
[参考范文]
Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Love
Recycling
Activity.The
activity
is
being
conducted
in
our
school.Not
only
students
but
also
teachers
are
welcome
to
take
part
in
the
activity.If
you
have
such
unwanted
materials
like
waste
paper，plastic
bottles
and
old
books，you
can
take
them
to
the
school
gate.There
will
be
some
people
who
are
in
charge
of
collecting
the
waste
materials
between
5：00
and
6：00
every
Thursday
afternoon.The
money
made
by
selling
the
collected
waste
will
be
turned
in
to
the
Love
Fund
of
our
school
to
help
the
poor
students.
As
far
as
I
am
concerned，this
activity
will
surely
raise
students'
environmental
awareness
and
students
will
understand
how
much
one's
loving
heart
means.
Ⅵ.概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In
2002，an
Australian
man
went
to
his
friend's
21st
birthday
party.He
got
drunk，fell
off
some
steps
and
cut
his
lip.He
took
a
picture
of
his
injuries
and
shared
it
with
his
friends
online.“And
sorry
about
the
focus，”he
wrote，“it
was
a
selfie(自拍).”That
was
the
first
recorded
use
of
the
word“selfie”，according
to
some
experts
at
Oxford
Dictionaries.
Oxford
Dictionaries
declared“selfie”．In
recent
years，the
act
of
taking
a
picture
of
oneself
with
a
mobile
phone，placing
the
subject
centre?stage，has
won
great
popularity
with
everyone
from
Britain's
Queen
Elizabeth
Ⅱ
to
former
U．S.President
Barack
Obama
joining
in.
But
the
rise
of
selfie
photography
in
some
of
the
world's
most
beautiful
and
dangerous
places
has
also
inspired
a
lot
of
risk?taking
behavior，such
as
hanging
from
a
tall
building，standing
in
front
of
a
rushing
train
and
crossing
a
busy
street.People
who
get
addicted
will
never
stop
taking
selfies，completely
ignoring
where
they
are.In
fact，there
have
been
several
reports
about
people
losing
their
lives
while
taking
selfies.Several
governments
have
now
begun
treating
selfie
as
a
serious
threat
to
safety，warning
visitors
to
pay
attention
to
the
dangers
when
taking
selfies.
“Walt
Disney
World
is
also
banning
selfie?sticks
from
its
theme
parks
because
selfie?sticks
have
become
a
growing
safety
concern
for
our
guests，”Disney
World
spokeswoman
Kim
Prunty
said.Under
the
new
policy，guests
will
be
checked
for
the
equipment
during
the
routine
bag
check
that
happens
near
the
parks'
entrances.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
The
word“selfie”was
first
used
by
an
Australian
man
in
2002.Today，more
and
more
people
are
crazy
about
taking
selfies，including
some
famous
people.But
the
popularity
of
selfie
has
caused
some
safety
problems，as
a
result
of
which，some
governments
show
great
concern
about
visitors'
safety.Walt
Disney
also
doesn't
allow
visitors
to
use
selfie?sticks
in
its
theme
parks.
17
