单元综合检测(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Washington，D.C.Bicycle
Tours
Cherry
Blossom
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D.C.
Duration：3
hours
This
small
group
bike
tour
is
a
fantastic
way
to
see
the
world?famous
cherry
trees
with
beautiful
flowers
of
Washington，D.C.Your
guide
will
provide
a
history
lesson
about
the
trees
and
the
famous
monuments
where
they
blossom.Reserve
your
spot
before
availability—and
the
cherry
blossoms—disappear!
Washington
Capital
Monuments
Bicycle
Tour
Duration：3
hours(4
miles)
Join
a
guided
bike
tour
and
view
some
of
the
most
popular
monuments
in
Washington，D.C.Explore
the
monuments
and
memorials
on
the
National
Mall
as
your
guide
shares
unique
facts
and
history
at
each
stop.Guided
tour
includes
bike，helmet，cookies
and
bottled
water.
Capital
City
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D.C.
Duration：3
hours
Morning
or
Afternoon，this
bike
tour
is
the
perfect
tour
for
D．C.newcomers
and
locals
looking
to
experience
Washington，D.C.in
a
healthy
way
with
minimum
effort.Knowledgeable
guides
will
entertain
you
with
the
most
interesting
stories
about
Presidents，Congress，memorials，and
parks.Comfortable
bikes
and
a
smooth
tour
route(路线)
make
cycling
between
the
sites
fun
and
relaxing.
Washington
Capital
Sites
at
Night
Bicycle
Tour
Duration：3
hours(7
miles)
Join
a
small
group
bike
tour
for
an
evening
of
exploration
in
the
heart
of
Washington，D.C.Get
up
close
to
the
monuments
and
memorials
as
you
bike
the
sites
of
Capital
Hill
and
the
National
Mall.Frequent
stops
are
made
for
photo
taking
as
your
guide
offers
unique
facts
and
history.Tour
includes
bike，helmet，and
bottled
water.All
riders
are
equipped
with
reflective
vests
and
safety
lights.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了在华盛顿特区骑自行车观光的四条路线、参观的主要景点和从事的活动。
1．Which
tour
do
you
need
to
book
in
advance?
A．Cherry
Blossom
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D.C.
B．Washington
Capital
Monuments
Bicycle
Tour.
C．Capital
City
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D.C.
D．Washington
Capital
Sites
at
Night
Bicycle
Tour.
2．What
will
you
do
on
the
Capital
City
Bike
Tour?
A．Meet
famous
people.
B．Go
to
a
national
park.
C．Visit
well?known
museums.
D．Enjoy
interesting
stories.
3．Which
of
the
following
does
the
bicycle
tour
at
night
provide?
A．City
maps.
B．Cameras.
C．Meals.
D．Safety
lights.
B
I
really
love
my
job
because
I
enjoy
working
with
small
children
and
like
the
challenges
and
awards
from
the
job.I
also
think
my
work
is
important.There
was
a
time
when
I
thought
I
would
never
have
that
sort
of
career(职业)．
I
wasn't
an
excellent
student
because
I
didn't
do
much
schoolwork.In
my
final
term
I
started
thinking
what
I
might
do
and
found
I
didn't
have
much
to
offer.I
just
accepted
that
I
wasn't
the
type
to
have
a
career.
I
then
found
myself
a
job，looking
after
two
little
girls.It
wasn't
too
bad
at
first.But
the
problems
began
when
I
agreed
to
live
in，so
that
I
would
be
there
if
my
boss
had
to
go
out
for
business
in
the
evening.We
agreed
that
if
I
had
to
work
extra
hours
one
week，she'd
give
me
time
off
the
next.But
unfortunately，it
didn't
often
work
out.I
was
getting
extremely
tired
and
fed
up，because
I
had
too
many
late
nights
and
early
mornings
with
the
children.
One
Sunday，I
was
in
the
park
with
the
children，and
met
Megan
who
used
to
go
to
school
with
me.I
told
her
about
my
situation.She
suggested
that
I
should
do
a
course
and
get
a
qualification(资格证书)
if
I
wanted
to
work
with
children.I
didn't
think
I
would
be
accepted
because
I
didn't
take
many
exams
in
school.She
persuaded
me
to
phone
the
local
college
and
they
were
really
helpful.My
experience
counted
for
a
lot
and
I
got
on
a
part?time
course.I
had
to
leave
my
job
with
the
family，and
got
work
helping
out
at
a
kindergarten.
Now
I've
got
a
full?time
job
there.I
shall
always
be
thankful
to
Megan.I
wish
I
had
known
earlier
that
you
could
have
a
career，even
if
you
aren't
top
of
the
class
at
school.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者过去不是一名优秀的学生，后来找到了一份临时照看小孩的工作，但不幸的是作者感到十分疲惫和厌烦。后来作者采纳了Megan的建议，通过自己的努力，拥有了一份全职工作。
4．What
is
the
author's
present
job?
A．Working
part?time
in
a
college.
B．Taking
care
of
children
for
a
family.
C．Helping
children
with
their
schoolwork.
D．Looking
after
children
at
a
kindergarten.
5．When
staying
with
the
two
girls'
family，the
author
．
A．was
paid
for
extra
work
B．often
worked
long
hours
C．got
much
help
from
her
boss
D．took
a
day
off
every
other
week
6．Why
did
the
author
leave
her
first
job?
A．She
found
a
full?time
job.
B．She
was
fed
up
with
children.
C．She
decided
to
attend
a
part?time
course.
D．She
needed
a
rest
after
working
extra
hours.
7．What
has
the
author
learned
from
her
own
experiences?
A．Less
successful
students
can
still
have
a
career.
B．Qualifications
are
necessary
for
a
career.
C．Hard
work
makes
an
excellent
student.
D．One
must
choose
the
job
he/she
likes.
C
No
one
thought
that
the
RMS
Titanic
would
sink
on
its
first
time
at
sea.But
in
1912，the
ship
hit
an
iceberg
and
sank
during
the
night.No
one
knew
exactly
where
it
had
sunk.Even
if
someone
had
known，it
was
12，500
feet
(3.8
km)
underwater.To
search
for
the
Titanic
so
deep
in
the
water
seemed
impossible.But，73
years
later，Dr.Robert
Ballard
thought
he
had
found
a
way
to
go
that
deep.
In
1985，Ballard
set
out
to
find
the
Titanic.He
would
use
an
unmanned
submarine(无人驾驶的潜水艇)called
Argo.Ballard's
research
team
controlled
it
from
a
ship
on
the
surface.Argo
had
video
cameras
and
lights
on
it.This
let
Ballard
see
the
ocean
floor.
Argo
searched
for
signs
of
the
Titanic.For
many
days
and
nights，Ballard
and
his
teammates
found
nothing
but
sand
and
sea
life.Time
was
running
out.Ballard
had
only
four
days
left
before
he
had
to
return
his
boat.He
knew
this
would
be
his
only
chance.Then，Ballard
was
awakened
by
one
of
his
men.It
was
just
after
one
o'clock
in
the
morning.He
rushed
to
the
control
room.On
a
screen
was
the
view
of
one
of
the
Titanic's
boilers.They
had
found
it!
Argo
took
amazing
pictures
of
the
ship.Ballard
and
his
teammates
found
that
the
huge
ship
was
in
pieces.The
debris
was
spread
across
one
square
mile
(2.6
km2)
of
the
ocean
floor.They
saw
teacups，bottles，shoes，and
other
belongings(所有物)of
the
passengers.
During
his
career，Ballard
has
made
more
than
100
trips
underwater.He
has
done
much
to
teach
children
about
the
oceans.But，he
will
always
be
thought
of
as
the
man
who
found
the
Titanic.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了Ballard和他的团队利用无人潜艇Argo寻找Titanic残骸的过程、结果和重要贡献。
8．Why
was
it
difficult
to
find
the
Titanic?
A．Its
size
was
huge.
B．It
was
deep
under
the
sea.
C．It
had
been
broken
into
pieces.
D．The
weather
at
sea
was
terrible.
9．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
3?
A．The
poor
life
at
sea.
B．The
difficulties
in
controlling
Argo.
C．The
causes
of
the
Titanic's
sinking.
D．The
experience
of
finding
the
Titanic.
10．What
does
the
underlined
word
“debris”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A．Rocks
and
sand.
B．Dead
passengers.
C．Pieces
from
the
Titanic.
D．Personal
belongings.
11．What's
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Ballard's
life
B．Finding
the
Titanic
C．Underwater
trips
D．The
sinking
of
the
Titanic
D
“Let
the
world
know
China
and
let
China
know
the
world.”
I
can't
remember
exactly
where
I
have
seen
this
slogan(口号)
in
Beijing.Considering
the
simple
fact
of
the
wish
people
have
for
learning
foreign
languages
and
the
number
of
people
going
abroad
each
year，everyone
can
tell
how
hard
China
and
Chinese
people
are
trying
to
know
the
world.But
I
didn't
know
how
equally
important
and
urgent(迫切的)
it
is
for
the
world
to
know
China
until
I
came
to
the
UK.
In
the
self?introduction
during
our
first
class
in
a
PhD
course，when
I
told
them
I
wanted
to
finish
the
degree
as
soon
as
I
could
and
then
go
back
to
China，the
British
students
looked
at
me
in
both
surprise
and
disbelief.Their
idea
is
that
everybody
who
comes
to
the
UK，including
the
Chinese，will
stay
here
to
look
for
a
better
life
and
that
this
is
the
only
place
where
one
can
find
a
better
life.
When
I
asked
my
friend
for
advice
about
buying
a
new
car，she
looked
at
me，asking
in
surprise，“A
new
car？”
Later
I
found
out
that
her
surprise
was
because
of
the
popular
image
of
Chinese
students：either
too
poor
or
too
economical.
When
we
Chinese
students
for
the
first
time
joined
the
monthly
performance
hour
of
the
department
and
sang
some
traditional
songs
and
gave
a
short
humorous
introduction，all
the
teachers
and
students
were
surprised.To
them，Chinese
students
are
so
serious
and
shy.These
ideas
have
been
because
of
the
fact
that
Chinese
students
are
sometimes
not
seen
among
the
students.
So
“let
the
world
know
China”
should
no
longer
remain
an
empty
slogan.It
is
something
we
all
should
do，home
and
abroad，and
something
we
should
do
with
confidence
and
openness.
【语篇解读】 本文通过讲述作者在英国的经历，展现了英国人民对于中国人的普遍印象，从而表达了让世界知道中国的迫切性。
12．In
British
students'
opinion，Chinese
students
come
to
the
UK
mainly
because
．
A．they
want
to
get
a
British
degree
B．the
education
in
UK
is
the
best
in
the
world
C．they
want
to
know
more
about
British
D．they
want
to
look
for
a
better
life
in
Britain
13．The
general
image
of
Chinese
students
in
British
students'
mind
is
．
A．very
rich
B．very
common
C．very
humorous
D．very
poor
or
economical
14．The
British
students
think
Chinese
students
were
serious
and
shy
because
Chinese
students
．
A．always
spoke
poor
English
B．didn't
show
themselves
bravely
in
public
C．didn't
have
much
money
D．had
problem
communicating
with
them
15．By
writing
the
passage，the
writer
wants
the
reader
．
A．to
be
as
humorous
as
possible
B．to
take
away
the
empty
slogan
C．not
to
be
too
poor
or
too
economical
D．to
show
ourselves
with
confidence
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
In
the
villages
of
Mexico，as
in
some
other
parts
of
the
world，shopping
is
a
kind
of
game.In
the
fine
department
stores，of
course，buyers
pay
the
prices
listed
on
the
tags(标签)．
16
Suppose
a
merchant
is
a
Mexican
shopkeeper
who
sells
handmade
silver
jewelry
to
tourists.
17
The
merchant
names
a
price.Immediately
the
tourist
makes
a
much
lower
offer.The
price
the
merchant
puts
on
an
article
is
not
usually
the
price
which
will
finally
be
paid.But
the
merchant
pretends
to
be
shocked.
18
It
takes
a
long
time
to
make
such
remarkable
earrings.But
at
great
sacrifice
the
merchant
will
let
the
tourist
have
the
earrings
at
a
lower
price.The
two
bargain.The
tourist
comes
up
a
little，and
then
the
merchant
comes
down
a
little.At
last
they
agree
on
what
both
consider
to
be
a
fair
price.
19
The
merchant
may
talk
about
life
in
the
village
or
mention
interesting
sights
the
tourist
should
see
before
leaving
Mexico.
The
merchant's
way
of
doing
business
is
much
older
than
the
supermarket
way.It
dates
back
to
Old
World
times
when
the
town
market
was
the
only
place
where
people
could
exchange
news
and
visit
with
friends.
20
In
Mexico
today，bargaining
still
makes
life
interesting
for
some
merchants.
A．The
buyers
found
bargaining
really
interesting.
B．Bargaining
made
their
lives
a
little
more
colorful.
C．While
the
two
bargain，they
speak
of
other
things
as
well.
D．Among
the
items
of
jewelry
is
a
pair
of
earrings
a
tourist
wants
to
buy.
E．But
in
most
villages，bargaining
is
a
game
both
buyers
and
sellers
enjoy.
F．While
in
mountain
areas，the
buyers
and
sellers
have
to
bargain
every
day.
G．The
tourist
is
told
that
the
earrings
are
real
silver，made
by
people
living
in
the
mountains.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了墨西哥商人的一种生活方式：和顾客之间的讨价还价，让生活变得更有趣。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)
My
family
often
had
a
get?together
with
friends
in
my
childhood.As
I
was
smart，there
was
always
someone
who
would
come
up
to
mention
my
high
21
and
ask，“What
are
you
going
to
do
when
you
22
？”
Well，it
started
out
being
a
teacher
or
a
hero.
23
it
was
a
fireman，an
artist
...As
I
grew
older
my
dreams
of
the
future
24
．When
I
was
going
to
college，I
was
asked，“What
will
you
major
in？”，another
question
25
to
find
out
what
I
would
be
when
I
grew
up.
By
then
I
made
up
my
mind
to
become
a
26
programmer.So
I
was
studying
software
for
much
of
my
life.I
am
27
that
I
could
realize
my
dream.The
realization
of
my
life
purpose
encourages
me
to
help
others
to
succeed
in
their
own
28
．
However，for
many，there
is
a
“
29
”
which
goes
around
stealing
our
dreams
and
robbing
us
of
the
30
mental
state
to
achieve
our
31
．Sometimes，the
thief
will
come
as
a
parent，a
relative，or
a
friend，
32
the
greatest
thief
is
just
ourselves.
Usually
when
we
are
about
to
33
the
aim，a
“small”
voice
inside
will
say，“You
will
never
34
．”“Very
few
have
ever
done
this
successfully.”And
on
and
on
the
“small”
voice
makes
us
35
heart
and
fail.
Failure，
36
，helps
our
dreams
to
come
true.It
is
one
of
the
most
important
37
we
have，because
it
teaches
us
38
lessons.And，when
we
learn
these
lessons
well，we
are
39
for
success.
There
are
no
“overnight”
successes，but
with
perseverance，they
will
come.So
just
don't
40
．Let
dreams
stay
in
your
life.
【语篇解读】 文章作者以自己的亲身经历为例，告诫人们永远不要丢失自己的梦想，在经历了多次失败后，就会取得成功。
21．A.intelligence
B．power
C．quality
D．character
22．A.get
up
B．pick
up
C．grow
up
D．set
up
23．A.Later
B．Before
C．Recently
D．Meanwhile
24．A.kept
B．changed
C．formed
D．continued
25．A.imagined
B．designed
C．supposed
D．answered
26．A.car
B．radio
C．computer
D．satellite
27．A.surprised
B．happy
C．interested
D．worried
28．A.studies
B．work
C．lives
D．experience
29．A.thief
B．parent
C．friend
D．relative
30．A.same
B．only
C．positive
D．exact
31．A.results
B．advantages
C．power
D．goals
32．A.so
B．because
C．and
D．but
33．A.reach
B．select
C．leave
D．remove
34．A.fail
B．succeed
C．arrive
D．forget
35．A.break
B．lose
C．give
D．take
36．A.though
B．instead
C．besides
D．otherwise
37．A.purposes
B．tools
C．messages
D．medicines
38．A.logical
B．hopeless
C．thankful
D．valuable
39．A.responsible
B．sorry
C．angry
D．ready
40．A.take
apart
B．give
up
C．bring
back
D．set
off
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
When
I
was
41.
teenager，I
worked
part?time
at
my
uncle's
pub.
One
day，a
man
walked
into
the
pub
and
42.
(order)
three
beers.But
just
one
of
them
43.
(drink)
by
him.I
was
confused.The
next
day
that
man
ordered
three
beers
again
and
drank
one
of
them
44.
(quiet)
at
the
table.He
did
the
same
thing
every
time
he
came
to
the
pub.
One
day，I
asked
the
man
45.
he
ordered
three
beers
and
just
drank
one.The
man
replied，“It
seems
strange，isn't
it?
You
see，my
two
brothers
live
abroad
at
the
moment.We
have
had
an
46.
(agree)
that
every
time
we
go
to
a
pub，each
of
47.
(we)
will
order
two
extra
beers.”
A
few
weeks
later，the
man
came
to
the
pub
again，but
he
ordered
only
two
beers，not
three
as
usual.I
was
48.
(surprise)
and
thought
that
one
of
his
brothers
might
have
died.But
when
I
asked
him
why
he
just
ordered
two
beers，the
man
said，“I
talked
49.
my
brother，Tom
on
the
phone
yesterday.He
had
promised
to
give
up
50.
(drink)．”
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。一位男子去酒吧喝酒时，总是点三杯啤酒，却只喝掉其中的一杯。
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Jack
failed
in
the
history
examination
in
the
end
of
the
school
term.And
then
he
was
telling
that
he
would
never
graduate.However，her
father
went
to
see
the
professor
and
said，“He's
a
good
boy.If
you
let
him
to
pass
this
time，I'm
sure
he'll
pass
history
examination
next
year.“No，that's
possible，”
replied
the
professor
immediate，“I
asked
him
when
Napoleon
died.He
didn't
know！”
“Please，sir，give
him
another
chances.None
of
us
knew
Napoleon
was
ill
so
I
didn't
take
any
newspapers
in
my
house，”
answers
Jack's
father.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
现在有些父母经常翻看孩子的日记或书包，这一现象引起了很大关注。现在请你针对这一社会现象根据如下内容写一篇英文报告：
1．父母经常翻看孩子的日记或书包；
2．不同人对这种现象的不同看法；
3．你自己的见解。
PAGE
-
8
-单元综合检测(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Washington，D.C.Bicycle
Tours
Cherry
Blossom
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D.C.
Duration：3
hours
This
small
group
bike
tour
is
a
fantastic
way
to
see
the
world?famous
cherry
trees
with
beautiful
flowers
of
Washington，D.C.Your
guide
will
provide
a
history
lesson
about
the
trees
and
the
famous
monuments
where
they
blossom.Reserve
your
spot
before
availability—and
the
cherry
blossoms—disappear!
Washington
Capital
Monuments
Bicycle
Tour
Duration：3
hours(4
miles)
Join
a
guided
bike
tour
and
view
some
of
the
most
popular
monuments
in
Washington，D.C.Explore
the
monuments
and
memorials
on
the
National
Mall
as
your
guide
shares
unique
facts
and
history
at
each
stop.Guided
tour
includes
bike，helmet，cookies
and
bottled
water.
Capital
City
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D.C.
Duration：3
hours
Morning
or
Afternoon，this
bike
tour
is
the
perfect
tour
for
D．C.newcomers
and
locals
looking
to
experience
Washington，D.C.in
a
healthy
way
with
minimum
effort.Knowledgeable
guides
will
entertain
you
with
the
most
interesting
stories
about
Presidents，Congress，memorials，and
parks.Comfortable
bikes
and
a
smooth
tour
route(路线)
make
cycling
between
the
sites
fun
and
relaxing.
Washington
Capital
Sites
at
Night
Bicycle
Tour
Duration：3
hours(7
miles)
Join
a
small
group
bike
tour
for
an
evening
of
exploration
in
the
heart
of
Washington，D.C.Get
up
close
to
the
monuments
and
memorials
as
you
bike
the
sites
of
Capital
Hill
and
the
National
Mall.Frequent
stops
are
made
for
photo
taking
as
your
guide
offers
unique
facts
and
history.Tour
includes
bike，helmet，and
bottled
water.All
riders
are
equipped
with
reflective
vests
and
safety
lights.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了在华盛顿特区骑自行车观光的四条路线、参观的主要景点和从事的活动。
1．Which
tour
do
you
need
to
book
in
advance?
A．Cherry
Blossom
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D.C.
B．Washington
Capital
Monuments
Bicycle
Tour.
C．Capital
City
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D.C.
D．Washington
Capital
Sites
at
Night
Bicycle
Tour.
A [细节理解题。根据第一条旅行路线介绍的最后一句“Reserve
your
spot
before
availability—and
the
cherry
blossoms—disappear”可知，选择第一条旅行路线需要提前预订。]
2．What
will
you
do
on
the
Capital
City
Bike
Tour?
A．Meet
famous
people.
B．Go
to
a
national
park.
C．Visit
well?known
museums.
D．Enjoy
interesting
stories.
D [细节理解题。根据第三条旅行路线介绍中的“Knowledgeable
guides
will
entertain
you
with
the
most
interesting
stories
about
Presidents，Congress，memorials，and
parks”可知，选择这条旅行路线的游客可以在观光过程中听导游讲故事。]
3．Which
of
the
following
does
the
bicycle
tour
at
night
provide?
A．City
maps.
B．Cameras.
C．Meals.
D．Safety
lights.
D [细节理解题。第四条旅行路线是夜间游览，根据该段介绍的最后一句“All
riders
are
equipped
with
reflective
vests
and
safety
lights.”可知，该路线为夜间骑车观光的游客提供反光背心和安全灯。]
B
I
really
love
my
job
because
I
enjoy
working
with
small
children
and
like
the
challenges
and
awards
from
the
job.I
also
think
my
work
is
important.There
was
a
time
when
I
thought
I
would
never
have
that
sort
of
career(职业)．
I
wasn't
an
excellent
student
because
I
didn't
do
much
schoolwork.In
my
final
term
I
started
thinking
what
I
might
do
and
found
I
didn't
have
much
to
offer.I
just
accepted
that
I
wasn't
the
type
to
have
a
career.
I
then
found
myself
a
job，looking
after
two
little
girls.It
wasn't
too
bad
at
first.But
the
problems
began
when
I
agreed
to
live
in，so
that
I
would
be
there
if
my
boss
had
to
go
out
for
business
in
the
evening.We
agreed
that
if
I
had
to
work
extra
hours
one
week，she'd
give
me
time
off
the
next.But
unfortunately，it
didn't
often
work
out.I
was
getting
extremely
tired
and
fed
up，because
I
had
too
many
late
nights
and
early
mornings
with
the
children.
One
Sunday，I
was
in
the
park
with
the
children，and
met
Megan
who
used
to
go
to
school
with
me.I
told
her
about
my
situation.She
suggested
that
I
should
do
a
course
and
get
a
qualification(资格证书)
if
I
wanted
to
work
with
children.I
didn't
think
I
would
be
accepted
because
I
didn't
take
many
exams
in
school.She
persuaded
me
to
phone
the
local
college
and
they
were
really
helpful.My
experience
counted
for
a
lot
and
I
got
on
a
part?time
course.I
had
to
leave
my
job
with
the
family，and
got
work
helping
out
at
a
kindergarten.
Now
I've
got
a
full?time
job
there.I
shall
always
be
thankful
to
Megan.I
wish
I
had
known
earlier
that
you
could
have
a
career，even
if
you
aren't
top
of
the
class
at
school.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者过去不是一名优秀的学生，后来找到了一份临时照看小孩的工作，但不幸的是作者感到十分疲惫和厌烦。后来作者采纳了Megan的建议，通过自己的努力，拥有了一份全职工作。
4．What
is
the
author's
present
job?
A．Working
part?time
in
a
college.
B．Taking
care
of
children
for
a
family.
C．Helping
children
with
their
schoolwork.
D．Looking
after
children
at
a
kindergarten.
D [推理判断题。根据第一段第一句和倒数第二段最后一句及最后一段第一句可知，作者现在的工作是照顾幼儿园的孩子们。所以选D。]
5．When
staying
with
the
two
girls'
family，the
author
．
A．was
paid
for
extra
work
B．often
worked
long
hours
C．got
much
help
from
her
boss
D．took
a
day
off
every
other
week
B [细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“...because
I
had
too
many
late
nights
and
early
mornings
with
the
children.”可知，作者和孩子们在一起经常晚睡早起，所以作者工作的时间很长，所以选B。]
6．Why
did
the
author
leave
her
first
job?
A．She
found
a
full?time
job.
B．She
was
fed
up
with
children.
C．She
decided
to
attend
a
part?time
course.
D．She
needed
a
rest
after
working
extra
hours.
C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“...I
got
on
a
part?time
course.I
had
to
leave
my
job
with
the
family...”可知，作者获得了非全日制课程的机会，所以作者必须辞去她原先照看小孩的工作。所以选C。]
7．What
has
the
author
learned
from
her
own
experiences?
A．Less
successful
students
can
still
have
a
career.
B．Qualifications
are
necessary
for
a
career.
C．Hard
work
makes
an
excellent
student.
D．One
must
choose
the
job
he/she
likes.
A [推理判断题。本文主要讲述了作者因学生时代的懒惰导致自己没有一份好的工作，但后期通过自身的努力和学习却取得了成功，找到了一份不错的全职工作。从作者的个人经历可知即使你学生时代不是很好，通过个人的努力仍然可以取得成功。所以选A。]
C
No
one
thought
that
the
RMS
Titanic
would
sink
on
its
first
time
at
sea.But
in
1912，the
ship
hit
an
iceberg
and
sank
during
the
night.No
one
knew
exactly
where
it
had
sunk.Even
if
someone
had
known，it
was
12，500
feet
(3.8
km)
underwater.To
search
for
the
Titanic
so
deep
in
the
water
seemed
impossible.But，73
years
later，Dr.Robert
Ballard
thought
he
had
found
a
way
to
go
that
deep.
In
1985，Ballard
set
out
to
find
the
Titanic.He
would
use
an
unmanned
submarine(无人驾驶的潜水艇)called
Argo.Ballard's
research
team
controlled
it
from
a
ship
on
the
surface.Argo
had
video
cameras
and
lights
on
it.This
let
Ballard
see
the
ocean
floor.
Argo
searched
for
signs
of
the
Titanic.For
many
days
and
nights，Ballard
and
his
teammates
found
nothing
but
sand
and
sea
life.Time
was
running
out.Ballard
had
only
four
days
left
before
he
had
to
return
his
boat.He
knew
this
would
be
his
only
chance.Then，Ballard
was
awakened
by
one
of
his
men.It
was
just
after
one
o'clock
in
the
morning.He
rushed
to
the
control
room.On
a
screen
was
the
view
of
one
of
the
Titanic's
boilers.They
had
found
it!
Argo
took
amazing
pictures
of
the
ship.Ballard
and
his
teammates
found
that
the
huge
ship
was
in
pieces.The
debris
was
spread
across
one
square
mile
(2.6
km2)
of
the
ocean
floor.They
saw
teacups，bottles，shoes，and
other
belongings(所有物)of
the
passengers.
During
his
career，Ballard
has
made
more
than
100
trips
underwater.He
has
done
much
to
teach
children
about
the
oceans.But，he
will
always
be
thought
of
as
the
man
who
found
the
Titanic.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了Ballard和他的团队利用无人潜艇Argo寻找Titanic残骸的过程、结果和重要贡献。
8．Why
was
it
difficult
to
find
the
Titanic?
A．Its
size
was
huge.
B．It
was
deep
under
the
sea.
C．It
had
been
broken
into
pieces.
D．The
weather
at
sea
was
terrible.
B [细节理解题。根据第一段No
one
knew
exactly
where
it
had
sunk.Even
if
someone
had
known，it
was
12，500
feet
(3.8
km)
underwater.To
search
for
the
Titanic
so
deep
in
the
water
seemed
impossible.可知寻找Titanic残骸很难，因为它可能在水下12
500英尺的深海底，故选B。]
9．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
3?
A．The
poor
life
at
sea.
B．The
difficulties
in
controlling
Argo.
C．The
causes
of
the
Titanic's
sinking.
D．The
experience
of
finding
the
Titanic.
D [推理判断题。根据第三段“For
many
days
and
nights，Ballard
and
his
teammates
found
nothing
but
sand
and
sea
life.”“Then，Ballard
was
awakened
by
one
of
his
men”．和“On
a
screen
was
the
view
of
one
of
the
Titanic's
boilers.They
had
found
it！”等内容可知本段在描述Ballard和他的团队利用无人潜艇Argo寻找Titanic残骸的过程，故选D。]
10．What
does
the
underlined
word
“debris”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A．Rocks
and
sand.
B．Dead
passengers.
C．Pieces
from
the
Titanic.
D．Personal
belongings.
C [词义猜测题。此处指Ballard和他的队友们发现这艘巨大的船已经支离破碎，残骸散落在一平方英里(2.6平方公里)的海底。“debris”指的是Titanic的残骸，即Pieces
from
the
Titanic.故选C。]
11．What's
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Ballard's
life
B．Finding
the
Titanic
C．Underwater
trips
D．The
sinking
of
the
Titanic
B [主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍寻找Titanic残骸很困难；第二、三两段介绍Ballard和他的团队利用无人潜艇Argo寻找Titanic残骸的过程；第四段介绍发现的Titanic残骸和乘客物品；最后一段写Ballard的重要贡献。Finding
the
Titanic能概括全文内容，适合作为标题。故选B。]
D
“Let
the
world
know
China
and
let
China
know
the
world.”
I
can't
remember
exactly
where
I
have
seen
this
slogan(口号)
in
Beijing.Considering
the
simple
fact
of
the
wish
people
have
for
learning
foreign
languages
and
the
number
of
people
going
abroad
each
year，everyone
can
tell
how
hard
China
and
Chinese
people
are
trying
to
know
the
world.But
I
didn't
know
how
equally
important
and
urgent(迫切的)
it
is
for
the
world
to
know
China
until
I
came
to
the
UK.
In
the
self?introduction
during
our
first
class
in
a
PhD
course，when
I
told
them
I
wanted
to
finish
the
degree
as
soon
as
I
could
and
then
go
back
to
China，the
British
students
looked
at
me
in
both
surprise
and
disbelief.Their
idea
is
that
everybody
who
comes
to
the
UK，including
the
Chinese，will
stay
here
to
look
for
a
better
life
and
that
this
is
the
only
place
where
one
can
find
a
better
life.
When
I
asked
my
friend
for
advice
about
buying
a
new
car，she
looked
at
me，asking
in
surprise，“A
new
car？”
Later
I
found
out
that
her
surprise
was
because
of
the
popular
image
of
Chinese
students：either
too
poor
or
too
economical.
When
we
Chinese
students
for
the
first
time
joined
the
monthly
performance
hour
of
the
department
and
sang
some
traditional
songs
and
gave
a
short
humorous
introduction，all
the
teachers
and
students
were
surprised.To
them，Chinese
students
are
so
serious
and
shy.These
ideas
have
been
because
of
the
fact
that
Chinese
students
are
sometimes
not
seen
among
the
students.
So
“let
the
world
know
China”
should
no
longer
remain
an
empty
slogan.It
is
something
we
all
should
do，home
and
abroad，and
something
we
should
do
with
confidence
and
openness.
【语篇解读】 本文通过讲述作者在英国的经历，展现了英国人民对于中国人的普遍印象，从而表达了让世界知道中国的迫切性。
12．In
British
students'
opinion，Chinese
students
come
to
the
UK
mainly
because
．
A．they
want
to
get
a
British
degree
B．the
education
in
UK
is
the
best
in
the
world
C．they
want
to
know
more
about
British
D．they
want
to
look
for
a
better
life
in
Britain
D [推理判断题。根据第二段Their
idea
is
that
everybody
who
comes
to
the
UK，including
the
Chinese，will
stay
here
to
look
for
a
better
life可知，他们的想法是任何来到英国的人包括中国人都会待在这寻求更好的生活，故选D。]
13．The
general
image
of
Chinese
students
in
British
students'
mind
is
．
A．very
rich
B．very
common
C．very
humorous
D．very
poor
or
economical
D [细节理解题。根据文章提到的either
too
poor
or
too
economical可知，在英国学生眼中的中国学生是既贫穷又节约的。故选D。]
14．The
British
students
think
Chinese
students
were
serious
and
shy
because
Chinese
students
．
A．always
spoke
poor
English
B．didn't
show
themselves
bravely
in
public
C．didn't
have
much
money
D．had
problem
communicating
with
them
B [推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段提到的These
ideas
have
been
because
of
the
fact
that
Chinese
students
are
sometimes
not
seen
among
the
students.这些想法主要是中国学生有时不在这些学生中常见，可知他们认为中国学生不能勇敢地公开展现自我，故选B。]
15．By
writing
the
passage，the
writer
wants
the
reader
．
A．to
be
as
humorous
as
possible
B．to
take
away
the
empty
slogan
C．not
to
be
too
poor
or
too
economical
D．to
show
ourselves
with
confidence
D [推理判断题。根据最后一段的It
is
something
we
all
should
do，home
and
abroad，and
something
we
should
do
with
confidence
and
openness.可知，这是我们在国内外都应该做的事情，应该自信地开放地去做，可知作者希望我们自信地展示自我，故选D。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
In
the
villages
of
Mexico，as
in
some
other
parts
of
the
world，shopping
is
a
kind
of
game.In
the
fine
department
stores，of
course，buyers
pay
the
prices
listed
on
the
tags(标签)．
16
Suppose
a
merchant
is
a
Mexican
shopkeeper
who
sells
handmade
silver
jewelry
to
tourists.
17
The
merchant
names
a
price.Immediately
the
tourist
makes
a
much
lower
offer.The
price
the
merchant
puts
on
an
article
is
not
usually
the
price
which
will
finally
be
paid.But
the
merchant
pretends
to
be
shocked.
18
It
takes
a
long
time
to
make
such
remarkable
earrings.But
at
great
sacrifice
the
merchant
will
let
the
tourist
have
the
earrings
at
a
lower
price.The
two
bargain.The
tourist
comes
up
a
little，and
then
the
merchant
comes
down
a
little.At
last
they
agree
on
what
both
consider
to
be
a
fair
price.
19
The
merchant
may
talk
about
life
in
the
village
or
mention
interesting
sights
the
tourist
should
see
before
leaving
Mexico.
The
merchant's
way
of
doing
business
is
much
older
than
the
supermarket
way.It
dates
back
to
Old
World
times
when
the
town
market
was
the
only
place
where
people
could
exchange
news
and
visit
with
friends.
20
In
Mexico
today，bargaining
still
makes
life
interesting
for
some
merchants.
A．The
buyers
found
bargaining
really
interesting.
B．Bargaining
made
their
lives
a
little
more
colorful.
C．While
the
two
bargain，they
speak
of
other
things
as
well.
D．Among
the
items
of
jewelry
is
a
pair
of
earrings
a
tourist
wants
to
buy.
E．But
in
most
villages，bargaining
is
a
game
both
buyers
and
sellers
enjoy.
F．While
in
mountain
areas，the
buyers
and
sellers
have
to
bargain
every
day.
G．The
tourist
is
told
that
the
earrings
are
real
silver，made
by
people
living
in
the
mountains.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了墨西哥商人的一种生活方式：和顾客之间的讨价还价，让生活变得更有趣。
16．E [前一句提到在一些大型好点的商场，顾客都是按标签上的价格购买商品的。而下文介绍的是和这种购物方式不一样，即店主和顾客之间总是讨价还价的一种购物方式，而且墨西哥人把这种方式看作是一种游戏来欣赏。因此此处是引出下文。故选E。]
17．D [第二段是举例说明墨西哥讨价还价的购物方式，从下文来看是店主和顾客之间讨价还价的商品是一副耳环。故选D。]
18．G [店主为了能使耳环卖的价格高一点，假装很震惊，并要让顾客知道他为什么震惊，因此就得编一些关于商品值那个价的借口。故选G。]
19．C [尽管店主和顾客讨价还价，但最终还是以双方都能接受的价格完成交易，同时店主还会跟顾客谈些其他的事情，比如还有哪些有趣的地方值得去玩等。故选C。]
20．B [第四段介绍的是墨西哥讨价还价的历史。最初的小集镇是聊天、交换信息或拜访朋友的地方，同时发现讨价还价让生活变得更有趣。最后一段也强调了这一点。故选B。]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)
My
family
often
had
a
get?together
with
friends
in
my
childhood.As
I
was
smart，there
was
always
someone
who
would
come
up
to
mention
my
high
21
and
ask，“What
are
you
going
to
do
when
you
22
？”
Well，it
started
out
being
a
teacher
or
a
hero.
23
it
was
a
fireman，an
artist
...As
I
grew
older
my
dreams
of
the
future
24
．When
I
was
going
to
college，I
was
asked，“What
will
you
major
in？”，another
question
25
to
find
out
what
I
would
be
when
I
grew
up.
By
then
I
made
up
my
mind
to
become
a
26
programmer.So
I
was
studying
software
for
much
of
my
life.I
am
27
that
I
could
realize
my
dream.The
realization
of
my
life
purpose
encourages
me
to
help
others
to
succeed
in
their
own
28
．
However，for
many，there
is
a
“
29
”
which
goes
around
stealing
our
dreams
and
robbing
us
of
the
30
mental
state
to
achieve
our
31
．Sometimes，the
thief
will
come
as
a
parent，a
relative，or
a
friend，
32
the
greatest
thief
is
just
ourselves.
Usually
when
we
are
about
to
33
the
aim，a
“small”
voice
inside
will
say，“You
will
never
34
．”“Very
few
have
ever
done
this
successfully.”And
on
and
on
the
“small”
voice
makes
us
35
heart
and
fail.
Failure，
36
，helps
our
dreams
to
come
true.It
is
one
of
the
most
important
37
we
have，because
it
teaches
us
38
lessons.And，when
we
learn
these
lessons
well，we
are
39
for
success.
There
are
no
“overnight”
successes，but
with
perseverance，they
will
come.So
just
don't
40
．Let
dreams
stay
in
your
life.
【语篇解读】 文章作者以自己的亲身经历为例，告诫人们永远不要丢失自己的梦想，在经历了多次失败后，就会取得成功。
21．A.intelligence
B．power
C．quality
D．character
A [上文As
I
was
smart提到因为我很聪明，可知总是有人提到我的高智商。intelligence智力；power力量；quality质量；character性格，故选A。]
22．A.get
up
B．pick
up
C．grow
up
D．set
up
C [根据下文内容Well，it
started
out
being
a
teacher
or
a
hero.
it
was
a
fireman，an
artist
...As
I
grew
older
my
dreams
of
the
future
.可判断出这里在询问你长大以后将要做什么？get
up起床；pick
up捡起；grow
up长大；set
up建立，故选C。]
23．A.Later
B．Before
C．Recently
D．Meanwhile
A [上文Well，it
started
out
being
a
teacher
or
a
hero.说开始是想要成为一名老师，与started
out相对应的是Later，这里意思是后来是想当一名消防员、艺术家。故选A。]
24．A.kept
B．changed
C．formed
D．continued
B [根据上文Well，it
started
out
being
a
teacher
or
a
hero.
it
was
a
fireman，an
artist...可判断出随着年龄的长大，我对于未来的梦想也在发生着改变。故选B。]
25．A.imagined
B．designed
C．supposed
D．answered
B [句意：为了发现我长大以后做什么，另外一个问题被设计。imagine想象；design设计；suppose假定；answer回答，故选B。]
26．A.car
B．radio
C．computer
D．satellite
C [根据下文So
I
was
studying
software
for
much
of
my
life.可判断出那时，我下定决心成为一名电脑程序员。故选C。]
27．A.surprised
B．happy
C．interested
D．worried
B [根据下文The
realization
of
my
life
purpose
encourages
me
to
help
others
to
succeed
in
their
own
．可判断出我非常高兴可以实现自己的梦想。故选B。]
28．A.studies
B．work
C．lives
D．experience
C [句意：我生活目标的实现鼓励我帮助其他人在他们自己的生活中获得成功。在上文内容The
realization
of
my
life
purpose找到线索提示life，故选C。]
29．A.thief
B．parent
C．friend
D．relative
A [在下文内容Sometimes，the
thief
will
come
as
a
parent，a
relative，or
a
friend，
the
greatest
thief
is
just
ourselves.中找到线索提示the
thief，可知这里意思是然而，对于许多人来说，为了实现我们的目标，总有偷走我们的梦想，劫持我们必需的精神状态的小偷。故选A。]
30．A.same
B．only
C．positive
D．exact
C [参考上题解析。]
31．A.results
B．advantages
C．power
D．goals
D [参考上题解析。]
32．A.so
B．because
C．and
D．but
D [句意：有时候，这个小偷可能是我们的父母、一个亲戚或是一个朋友，但是最大的小偷正是我们自己。表示转折关系，用but，故选D。]
33．A.reach
B．select
C．leave
D．remove
A [句意：通常，当我们要达到一个目标时，内部一个小声音会说：“你绝不会成功”。故选A。]
34．A.fail
B．succeed
C．arrive
D．forget
B [根据下文内容
“Very
few
have
ever
done
this
successfully.”可知通常，当我们要达到一个目标时，内部一个小声音会说：“你绝不会成功”。故选B。]
35．A.break
B．lose
C．give
D．take
B [句意：连续不停地小声音让我们失去信心，并且失败。故选B。]
36．A.though
B．instead
C．besides
D．otherwise
A [然而，失败帮助我们实现我们的梦想。故选A。]
37．A.purposes
B．tools
C．messages
D．medicines
B [根据下文内容because
it
teaches
us
lessons.可知失败是我们所拥有的最重要的工具之一。故选B。]
38．A.logical
B．hopeless
C．thankful
D．valuable
D [句意：因为它教会我们很有价值的教训。logical合逻辑的；hopeless绝望的；thankful感谢的；valuable有价值的，故选D。]
39．A.responsible
B．sorry
C．angry
D．ready
D [句意：当我们学会这些教训，我们就为成功做好了准备。responsible有责任的；sorry遗憾的；angry生气的；ready准备好，故选D。]
40．A.take
apart
B．give
up
C．bring
back
D．set
off
B [根据下文内容Let
dreams
stay
in
your
life.可知这里意思是不要放弃。take
apart拆开；give
up放弃；bring
back带回；set
off出发，故选B。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
When
I
was
41.
teenager，I
worked
part?time
at
my
uncle's
pub.
One
day，a
man
walked
into
the
pub
and
42.
(order)
three
beers.But
just
one
of
them
43.
(drink)
by
him.I
was
confused.The
next
day
that
man
ordered
three
beers
again
and
drank
one
of
them
44.
(quiet)
at
the
table.He
did
the
same
thing
every
time
he
came
to
the
pub.
One
day，I
asked
the
man
45.
he
ordered
three
beers
and
just
drank
one.The
man
replied，“It
seems
strange，isn't
it?
You
see，my
two
brothers
live
abroad
at
the
moment.We
have
had
an
46.
(agree)
that
every
time
we
go
to
a
pub，each
of
47.
(we)
will
order
two
extra
beers.”
A
few
weeks
later，the
man
came
to
the
pub
again，but
he
ordered
only
two
beers，not
three
as
usual.I
was
48.
(surprise)
and
thought
that
one
of
his
brothers
might
have
died.But
when
I
asked
him
why
he
just
ordered
two
beers，the
man
said，“I
talked
49.
my
brother，Tom
on
the
phone
yesterday.He
had
promised
to
give
up
50.
(drink)．”
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。一位男子去酒吧喝酒时，总是点三杯啤酒，却只喝掉其中的一杯。
41．a [这里表示“当作者还是一个青少年的时候”。]
42．ordered [这是一个发生在过去的动作，故用一般过去时。]
43．was
drunk [啤酒是喝这个动作的承受者，故这里需用被动语态。]
44．quietly [drank是个动作，需用副词修饰。]
45．why [作者问那个男子为什么点三杯啤酒却只喝一杯。]
46．agreement [have
an
agreement意为“达成一致意见”。]
47．us [介词of后应用we的宾格us，us指代那位男子和他的两位兄弟。]
48．surprised [surprised意为“惊讶的”。]
49．with [talk
with
sb.意为“跟某人交谈”。]
50．drinking [give
up后面接动名词。]
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Jack
failed
in
the
history
examination
in
the
end
of
the
school
term.And
then
he
was
telling
that
he
would
never
graduate.However，her
father
went
to
see
the
professor
and
said，“He's
a
good
boy.If
you
let
him
to
pass
this
time，I'm
sure
he'll
pass
history
examination
next
year.“No，that's
possible，”
replied
the
professor
immediate，“I
asked
him
when
Napoleon
died.He
didn't
know！”
“Please，sir，give
him
another
chances.None
of
us
knew
Napoleon
was
ill
so
I
didn't
take
any
newspapers
in
my
house，”
answers
Jack's
father.
[答案]
Jack
failed
in
the
history
examination
the
end
of
the
school
term.And
then
he
was
that
he
would
never
graduate.However，
father
went
to
see
the
professor
and
said，“He's
a
good
boy.If
you
let
him
pass
this
time，I'm
sure
he'll
pass
history
examination
next
year.“No，that's
，”
replied
the
professor
，“I
asked
him
when
Napoleon
died.He
didn't
know！”
“Please，sir，give
him
another
.None
of
us
knew
Napoleon
was
ill
I
didn't
take
any
newspapers
in
my
house，”
Jack's
father.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
现在有些父母经常翻看孩子的日记或书包，这一现象引起了很大关注。现在请你针对这一社会现象根据如下内容写一篇英文报告：
1．父母经常翻看孩子的日记或书包；
2．不同人对这种现象的不同看法；
3．你自己的见解。
【参考范文】
Nowadays，some
parents
look
into
their
children's
school
bags
or
read
their
diaries
frequently，which
makes
their
children
fed
up.People
have
been
arguing
about
this
topic
for
a
long
time.
On
the
other
hand，others
think
it
is
because
their
parents
care
about
them
that
they
want
to
know
their
children
and
this
may
benefit
their
better
development，although
it
may
make
a
bad
impression
on
them.
As
far
as
I'm
concerned，to
have
a
heart?to?heart
talk
with
parents
should
be
a
good
measure
to
deal
with
this
problem.
PAGE
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8
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