外研版 选修8 Module 3 Foreign Food单元测试卷附答案解析（含听力材料无音频）

Module
3
单元测试卷
(时间：120分钟　满分：150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where
does
this
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A．In
a
bank.　　　　　　　
B．In
a
restaurant.
C．In
a
hospital.
2．What
can
we
learn
from
this
conversation?
A．Mr.
Davidson
is
busy
right
now.
B．The
man
dialed
the
wrong
number.
C．The
woman
is
quite
familiar
with
the
man.
3．What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A．Colors.
B．Mushrooms.
C．Wallpaper.
4．What
do
the
speakers
decide
to
do?
A．Go
out
for
dinner.
B．Work
overtime
together.
C．Bring
some
food
back
for
dinner.
5．Why
doesn't
the
woman
help
the
man?
A．She
is
busy
now.
B．She
is
poor
at
physics.
C．She
has
a
headache.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
day
is
it
today?
A．Wednesday.
B．Thursday.
C．Friday.
7．What
will
the
woman
do
on
Saturday
night?
A．Meet
Professor
Smith.
B．Attend
a
lecture.
C．Celebrate
her
birthday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What's
the
weather
been
like
these
days?
A．Sunny.
B．Windy.
C．Snowy.
9．What
will
the
temperature
be
tomorrow?
A．1
℃.
B．4
℃.
C．6
℃.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．How
does
the
man
know
about
the
music
concert?
A．From
the
newspaper.
B．On
the
television.
C．From
his
friends.
11．When
is
the
Chinese
Music
Concert?
A．On
the
13th.
B．On
the
28th.
C．On
the
29th.
12．How
much
will
the
man
pay
for
the
tickets?
A．160
yuan.
B．180
yuan.
C．200
yuan.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What
did
the
gentleman
just
do
before
the
conversation?
A．He
had
a
lovely
ride.
B．He
gave
the
young
man
directions.
C．He
asked
the
young
man
for
help.
14.Where
does
the
man
want
to
go?
A．To
a
bookstore.
B．To
a
river.
C．To
a
park.
15．Where
might
the
speakers
be
now?
A．At
the
L?6
bus
stop.
B．On
Gold
Road.
C．On
Riverside
Road.
16．What
does
the
woman
remind
the
man
to
do
in
the
end?
A．Be
polite
to
the
driver.
B．Cross
the
street
carefully.
C．Make
sure
he
has
change.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
does
a
jellyfish
have?
A．Eyes.
B．Bones.
C．A
stomach.
18．How
does
a
jellyfish
protect
itself
against
danger?
A．It
gives
off
poison.
B．It
can
bite
using
its
strong
jaws.
C．It
swims
fast
enough
to
escape
danger.
19．Which
of
the
following
is
one
of
the
reasons
for
the
increase
in
the
number
of
jellyfish?
A．They
have
plenty
of
food
to
eat.
B．People
are
not
allowed
to
catch
them.
C．The
oceans
they
live
in
become
cleaner.
20．What
do
we
know
about
jellyfish?
A．They
eat
quite
differently
from
fish.
B．They
can
survive
on
less
oxygen
than
fish.
C．There
are
only
several
kinds
of
jellyfish.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
In
the
dead
of
winter,
we
don't
typically
think
about
spending
time
outdoors,
but
according
to
many
physicians
we
should.
The
sun
is
our
greatest
source
of
a
vitamin
that
is
essential
for
good
health—Vitamin
D.
This
important
vitamin
strengthens
bones
and
teeth
and
is
linked
to
the
prevention
of
heart
disease,
cancer
and
many
other
life?threatening
diseases.The
recommended
daily
requirement
is
400?600
International
Units
(IU).
In
summer,
people
with
dark
brown
eyes
and
darker
skin
turn
sunlight
from
just
15
minutes
outside
without
sunscreen
into
adequate
amounts
of
Vitamin
D.
Even
during
winter，just
a
10?minute
walk
at
midday
can
keep
the
body's
Vitamin
D
at
healthy
levels.
During
brief
winter
walks,
we
receive
the
greatest
benefits
when
we
wear
no
sunscreen
and
expose
as
much
skin
to
the
sun
as
possible.
Vitamin
D
can
be
also
obtained
from
foods.
Salmon
is
one
of
the
best
sources
of
the
Vitamin.
Egg
yolks
(蛋黄)，cheese,
mushrooms
and
some
animal
organs
contain
smaller
quantities
of
it.
To
attract
consumers,
food
companies
add
Vitamin
D
to
some
of
their
milk
products.
The
practice
of
putting
the
Vitamin
into
milk
began
in
the
1930s.
At
that
time,
many
children
were
suffering
from
rickets,
an
illness
that
is
caused
by
a
deficiency
(缺乏)
of
Vitamin
D．It
made
the
children's
bones
soft
and
weak.Adding
Vitamin
D
to
milk
helped
to
solve
the
problem,
and
it
has
been
available
ever
since.
For
people
who
still
need
more
Vitamin
D,
there
is
another
option：Take
Vitamin
D
supplements
(补充物)．These
products
are
widely
sold
in
stores.However,
anyone
considering
taking
supplements
should
consult
a
physician
first.
21．During
the
winter
months,
people________.
A．aren't
able
to
meet
their
deadlines
B．often
don't
dress
warmly
enough
C．generally
like
to
remain
indoors
D．leave
lots
of
work
for
others
to
do
22．According
to
the
text,
Vitamin
D
________.
A．can
be
obtained
by
being
exposed
to
the
sun
B．can
be
used
to
cure
life?threatening
diseases
C．can
be
mainly
found
in
some
milk
products
D．can
make
the
children's
bones
soft
and
weak
23．Why
is
salmon
mentioned
in
this
article?
A．It's
seldom
prepared
in
the
correct
way.
B．It's
a
useful
addition
to
a
person's
diet.
C．It
has
a
huge
impact
on
the
environment.
D．Its
advantages
have
been
exaggerated.
24．The
main
purpose
of
this
article
is________.
A．to
introduce
a
valuable
nutrient
B．to
advertise
Vitamin
D
supplements
C．to
note
risks
associated
with
a
nutrient
D．to
explain
how
a
nutrient
was
discovered
B
My
husband
and
I
used
to
think
we
had
all
we
had
ever
wanted.A
beautiful
house，three
healthy
children
and
one
more
on
the
way，two
cars，a
couple
of
four?wheelers
for
entertainment—We
really
had
it
all
and
we
loved
it.
Then，the
market
turned
and
my
husband's
job
at
a
construction
company
was
gone.The
company
was
closing
down
forever.
We
both
started
looking
for
jobs
right
away，but
there
weren't
any
to
be
found.With
each
passing
day
we
were
getting
increasingly
worried
and
we
continued
to
work
together
in
order
to
pull
our
family
through.The_more_we_pulled_together，the_closer_we_got.
I
felt
feelings
of
admiration
for
my
husband
that
I
hadn't
felt
for
years.
That's
why
it
was
so
hard
for
me
to
watch
him
blame
himself
for
our
present
situation.I
continually
asked
him
to
stop,
but
he
seemed
to
want
to
punish
himself
for
not
having
a
job.
Finally，one
afternoon
I
pulled
him
aside
and
said，“We
have
four
healthy
children
and
each
other.That's
what's
important.That
makes
you
a
rich
man.”
“But
what
if
we
lose
the
house？They
will
hate
me—you'll
hate
me，”he
replied.
I
smiled
at
him
and
put
my
hands
on
both
sides
of
his
face
to
make
him
look
me
in
the
eye.“No
matter
where
we
live
I
will
be
happy—as
long
as
I
have
you，”I
smiled
again
as
I
realized
that
I
wasn't
just
saying
that.In
all
the
struggling
together
I
had
found
that
deep
love
for
him
that
I
had
on
the
day
we
said
“I
do”．
I
could
see
his
shoulders
and
neck
relaxed.He
held
me
close
and
we
were
able
to
talk
and
plan
and
dream
together
in
a
way
that
we
hadn't
for
quite
some
time.It
was
a
turning
point
for
us
as
a
couple
and
a
family.
We
are
still
struggling
for
our
better
life，but
I
consider
us
well?off
because
we
have
something
that
money
can't
buy
and
no
one
can
take
away
from
us.
25．We
know
from
the
story
that
______.
A．they
both
found
good
jobs
at
last
B．her
husband
was
out
of
work
for
his
not
working
hard
C．both
of
them
felt
anxious
about
their
unemployment
D．they
didn't
love
each
other
any
longer
after
they
got
married
26．By
saying
“The
more
we
pulled
together，the
closer
we
got”，the
wife
means______.
A．her
husband
worked
harder
for
being
closer
B．they
had
closer
affection
as
they
struggled
together
C．their
house
was
closer
to
the
company
than
before
D．they
were
closer
to
another
employment
as
time
went
by
27．What
is
their
present
life
like?
A．Hard
but
warm.
B．Wealthy
but
annoying.
C．Hard
and
disturbing.
D．Comfortable
and
admiring.
28．Which
of
the
followings
might
be
the
best
title?
A．Better
Life
Comes
B．Hard
Time
Goes
C．We
Have
It
All
D．We
Lose
It
All
C
Food
blogs,
celebrities,
and
nutritionists
all
advocate
the
benefits
of
eating
organic
(有机的)
fruits
and
vegetables.
But
a
new
study
published
in
Science
Advances
paints
a
more
complex
picture.
While
organic
produce
is
likely
slightly
healthier
to
eat
and,
in
some
ways,
more
sustainable
to
grow,
there
are
also
downsides.
Organic
fruits
and
vegetables
typically
cost
more
than
conventional
ones.
To
get
a
certificate
as
organic,
farmers
must
meet
specific
criteria,
including
growing
produce
without
the
use
of
genetic
engineering
and
chemical
inputs.
Without
these
methods,
the
growing
process
typically
requires
more
labor,
time,
and
money,
a
cost
that
is
passed
down
to
consumers.
It's
true
that
in
many
ways,
organic
is
more
sustainable
than
conventional
farming.
But
when
it
comes
to
environmental
concerns
such
as
greenhouse
gas
output
and
water
loss,
the
comparison
gets
complex.
Organic
farms
produce
less
gas
output
per
acre
age.
However,
because
they
are
barred
from
using
genetic
engineering,
pesticides
(杀虫剂),
and
other
methods
that
increase
efficiency
(效率),
organic
farms
also
produce
an
estimated
19%
to
25%
less
yield
than
conventional
farms.
While
there
isn't
a
whole
lot
research
on
the
topic,
the
few
studies
that
do
exist
suggest
green
gas
output
and
water
loss
might
actually
be
higher
on
organic
farms,
on
a
per
unit
basis,
says
study
author
Verena
Seurfert.
In
addition,
while
organic
produce
is
likely
more
nutritious
than
conventional
fruits
and
vegetables,
there's
not
a
lot
of
evidence
to
support
the
claim
that
these
often
slight
differences
influence
consumer
health.
The
same
is
true
for
pesticide
remainder.
In
developed
countries,
where
pesticide
use
is
tightly
regulated,
there's
no
scientific
consensus
on
how
these
often
slight
differences
influence
human
health.
Still,
Seurfert
stresses
that
if
you
can
afford
to
eat
organic,
you
should
do
so.
Organic
farms
provide
safer
work
environments
for
workers,
plus
they
support
great
biodiversity.
The
real
takeaway
from
her
study
is
not
that
organic
is
bad
but
that
the
practice
needs
more
study
to
increase
the
yield
without
lowering
sustainability.
But
if
you
can't
afford
to
buy
organic
produce,
don't
stress
too
much,
particularly
from
a
nutritional
perspective.
29．What
does
the
underlined
word
“downsides”
in
Paragraph
1
most
probably
mean?
A．Dangers.
B．Drawbacks.
C．Benefits.
D．Differences.
30．Which
of
the
following
will
the
author
most
probably
agree
with?
A．Farmers'
work
environment
should
be
improved.
B．Organic
produce
should
be
made
more
efficiently.
C．It
isn't
wise
for
consumers
to
buy
organic
products.
D．Pesticide
remainder
does
no
harm
to
people's
health.
31．In
the
author's
opinion,
why
should
we
support
organic
produce?
A．It's
environmentally
friendly.
B．It's
more
nutritious.
C．It
helps
keep
the
variety
of
plants.
D．It's
safer
for
consumers.
D
The
effects
of
coffee
consumption
on
health
have
long
been
a
subject
of
conflict
and
uncertainty.
Since
the
1980s,
some
have
spoken
out
against
coffee
as
harmful
to
health,
while
others
have
welcomed
coffee
for
its
supposed
benefits
to
health.
According
to
a
scientific
report,
mild
coffee
consumption,
three
to
five
cups
per
day,
can
be
taken
as
a
healthy
dietary
pattern,
along
with
other
healthful
behaviors.
The
report
also
says
that
coffee
consumption
helps
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease
and
it
protects
against
Parkinson's
disease.
According
to
Dr.
Donald
Hensrud
of
Mayo
Clinic,
high
consumption
of
coffee
has
health
risks.
Dr.
Hensrud
mentions
the
dangers
of
high
coffee
consumption
for
people
with
a
certain
illness
that
slows
the
breakdown
of
caffeine
in
the
body.
Some
studies
said
that
drinking
two
or
more
cups
of
coffee
daily
can
actually
increase
the
risk
of
heart
disease
in
these
people.
According
to
conclusions
from
a
recent
study
led
by
Dr.
Gregory
Marcus,
a
doctor
from
the
University
of
California
San
Francisco,
daily
moderate
consumption
of
caffeine,
less
than
4
cups,
is
not
associated
with
these
issues.
Until
the
scientific
community
reaches
a
general
agreement
on
the
effects
of
coffee
consumption
on
human
health,
it
will
be
up
to
the
individual
to
decide
whether
the
benefits
of
drinking
coffee
are
greater
than
the
risks.
When
informed
of
these
possible
health
benefits
and
harms
of
drinking
coffee,
Harwood,
a
high
school
student
stated，“Even
though
there
might
be
some
negative
effects
of
drinking
coffee,
for
the
most
part,
coffee
drinking
sounds
good
for
health.
Not
to
mention
I
need
coffee
to
stay
awake.”
32．What
is
the
people's
attitude
toward
the
effects
of
coffee
on
health
according
to
Paragraph
1?
A．Disapproving.
B．Tolerant.
C．Doubtful.
D．Mixed.
33．What
does
the
underlined
word
“moderate”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
mean?
A．Personal.
B．Slight.
C．Reasonable.
D．Heavy.
34．What
can
we
infer
about
Harwood?
A．He'll
keep
on
drinking
coffee.
B．He
loves
his
high
school
life.
C．He
often
falls
asleep
in
class.
D．He
has
some
health
problems.
35．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Why
People
Love
Coffee?
B．How
Coffee
Affects
Health?
C．The
Culture
of
Coffee
Drinking
D．The
New
Findings
of
Heart
Disease
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Symbol
of
friendship
Friendship
is
a
wonderful
thing
to
have
no
matter
how
old
you
are.
However,
it
is
important
for
teens
and
young
adults
to
provide
conversation,
support
and
so
much
more
as
friends.
__36__
Actually,
there
are
a
few
things
that
symbolize
(象征)
a
friendly
relationship.
__37__
One
of
the
symbols
of
a
wonderful
relationship
between
friends
is
easy
conversation.
When
you
can
talk
about
almost
anything,
you
are
sure
to
be
true
friends.
When
the
conversation
flows
easily
from
one
topic
to
another,
this
can
be
a
symbol
of
friendship
as
well.
Able
to
have
fun
　　__38__
No
matter
what
you
are
doing,
you
can
have
a
fun
experience
so
long
as
you
are
with
your
friend.
This
is
one
of
the
best
parts
of
friendship.
Support
all
the
time
If
your
friends
know
they
can
call
you
anytime
and
you
will
be
there
for
them,
then
this
symbolizes
friendship.
Attentive(专心的)
listening
by
both
individuals
If
you
find
that
you
listen
closely
to
what
your
friend
says
and
they
do
the
same
for
you,
this
is
another
symbol
of
friendship.
__39__
Share
laughter
and
tears
Another
symbol
of
friendship
is
the
ability
to
share
both
laughter
and
tears.
A
friend
is
someone
with
whom
you
can
laugh
and
cry
over
anything.
__40__
A．Get
together.
B．Easy
conversation.
C．Teenagers
always
have
difficulty
in
making
friends.
D．A
true
friend
is
someone
you
can
have
a
great
time
with.
E．You
feel
comfortable
with
this
person
to
share
your
special
feelings.
F．If
you
are
trying
to
make
friends,
you
may
be
wondering
what
symbolizes
friendship.
G．True
friends
listen
closely
to
each
other
and
understand
what
the
other
person
is
saying.
第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This
story
took
place
in
Israel.
One
day
when
some
government
officials
were
rebuilding
a
barn，they
found
a
mouse
hole
and
used
smoke
to
__41__
the
mice
out.
Later
they
indeed
saw
mice
running
out，one
after
another.Then，thinking
all
the
mice
had
escaped，the
officials
started
to
__42__
up.They
saw
two
mice
squeezing(挤)out
of
the
hole.
The
__43__
thing
was
that
they
did
not
__44__
immediately.Instead，one
chased
after
the
other
near
the
__45__
of
the
hole.
It
seemed
that
one
was
trying
to
bite
the
__46__
of
the
other.
Everyone
__47__
closer
to
take
a
look.
They
realized
that
one
of
the
mice
was
__48__
and
the
other
was
trying
to
allow
the
one
that
could
not
see
to
bite
on
his
tail
so
he
could
help
him
escape.
__49__
what
happened，everyone
was
__50__
and
lost
in
thought.
One
Rome
official
said：“The
relationship
between
those
two
mice
must
be
__51__
of
emperor
and
minister.”The
others
agreed.
An
Israeli
said：“I
think
the
relationship
between
them
was
husband
and
wife.”Again
the
others
all
felt
it
made
__52__.
A
Chinese，who
was
accustomed
to
the
firm
tradition
of
__53__
to
parents，said：“They
are
mother
and
son.”The
others
thought
for
a
while
and
felt
this
was
more
__54__.
So
they
approved
once
again.
At
that
moment，one
__55__
child，who
was
resting
his
chin
in
his
palms，__56__
looked
at
other
people，asking：“Why
did
those
two
mice
have
to
have
a
certain
__57__？”
The
atmosphere
__58__.
The
Rome
official，the
Israeli
and
the
Chinese，all
lowered
their
heads
__59__，
and
did
not
dare
to
respond.
In
fact,
true
love
is
not
__60__
on
benefit，friendship
and
loyalty
or
blood
relationship.
Instead，it
is
based
on
no
relationship.
41．A.persuade
B．make
C．force
D．help
42．A.clean
B．turn
C．take
D．pick
43．A.strange
B．normal
C．funny
D．interesting
44．A.take
away
B．give
away
C．walk
away
D．run
away
45．A.entrance
B．exit
C．path
D．passage
46．A.ear
B．hind
leg
C．fur
D．tail
47．A.stepped
B．crawled
C．climbed
D．crowded
48．A.deaf
B．blind
C．disabled
D．mute
49．A.Witnessing
B．Looking
C．Understanding
D．Concerning
50．A.surprising
B．indifferent
C．puzzled
D．speechless
51．A.this
B．it
C．that
D．one
52．A.a
difference
B．sense
C．a
story
D．peace
53．A.loyalty
B．truth
C．honesty
D．closeness
54．A.visible
B．sensible
C．reasonable
D．explainable
55．A.simple?minded
B．warm?hearted
C．hard?handed
D．pure?minded
56．A.surprisingly
B．confusedly
C．eagerly
D．hurriedly
57．A.relationship
B．friendship
C．citizenship
D．membership
58．A.stopped
B．heated
C．froze
D．condensed
59．A.in
despair
B．in
shock
C．in
surprise
D．in
shame
60．A.established
B．built
C．made
D．existed
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack：Hi,
Jenny.
Why
have
you
come
to
school
an
hour
early?
Jenny：I
want
to
get
a
front
row
seat
and
review
one
__61__
time
before
the
test
because
I
__62__
(fail)
a
course
last
term.
Why
are
you
here
so
early,
Jack?
Jack：I
get
out
of
my
car
here
at
this
time
every
day.
You
seem
to
be
nervous
about
your
__63__
(lesson).
Have
you
finished
your
review?
Jenny：I've
only
been
__64__
(study)
night
and
day
for
the
last
week.
__65__
I
don't
get
an
A
in
this
class,
I
__66__
(get)
the
support
of
my
country.
Why
do
you
seem
so
calm?
Jack：This
class
is
__67__
(real)
just
a
review
for
me.
I've
been
learning
__68__
for
two
years.
Jenny：That's
lucky
for
you.
Jack：Jenny,
can
you
guess
what
__69__
test
will
be
like?
Will
it
be
difficult?
Jenny：I
hope
not.
But
I'm
still
__70__
(worry)
about
it.
Jack：Well,
cheer
up.
Hope
for
good
luck.
Jenny：Thanks
for
wishing
me
luck.
I'm
going
to
need
it.
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This
afternoon
I
went
to
see
my
grandfather
by
a
bus.
It
was
very
crowded
and
I
had
to
stand.
Besides
me,
there
was
a
woman
hold
a
little
boy
in
her
arms.
In
front
of
her,
a
young
man
occupies
two
seats,
pretending
to
be
sleeping.
I
heard
the
little
boy
curious
asking
his
mother，“What's
wrong
with
the
uncle？”
I
had
thought
if
perhaps
the
woman
would
blame
the
man.
Beyond
her
expectations,
the
woman
answered
with
a
smile，“Be
quiet.
This
uncle
must
very
tired
because
of
hard
work.”The
young
man
must
have
heard
the
word.
His
face
turned
red
but
offered
one
seat
to
the
woman
at
once.
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，你们学校的外教老师Mr.
Hans组织英语小组同学周六下午去他公寓交流阅读莫言小说《蛙》(Frog)的读后感，你因故无法参加。请按下列要求用英语给他写一封100个词左右的信件。内容应包括：
1．表示歉意；
2．解释缺席原因；
3．询问借阅讨论摘要的事宜。
Dear
Mr.
Hans，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes.
Yours，
Li
Hua
Module
3单元测试卷
第一部分　听力
听力材料
Text
1
W:
What
can
I
do
for
you?
M:
I'd
like
to
buy
some
US
dollars.
W:
Foreign
exchange?
Sure.
How
much
do
you
want?
Text
2
M：Hello,
may
I
speak
to
Davidson,
please?
W：Sorry,
nobody
by
that
name
works
here.
Text
3
W：What
a
lovely
color!
M：What?
It's
horrible.
It
looks
like
mushrooms.
W：Don't
be
silly.
It's
nice.
We
can
put
it
in
our
dining
room.
M：No
way!
Listen,
Jenny.
I
don't
like
any
of
this
wallpaper.
Why
don't
we
try
another
shop?
Text
4
W：Bernard,
there's
not
much
left
in
the
refrigerator.
M：Well,
I
might
be
able
to
pick
up
a
few
things
after
work,
but
I
have
to
be
back
rather
late
today.
W：In
that
case,
we
can
just
make
do
with
a
meal
out
at
McDonald's.
M：OK.
See
you
there
at
7：30.
Text
5
M：Can
you
spare
me
some
time?
W：What
for?
I'm
not
really
busy
now.
M：I've
got
this
assignment
from
my
physics
teacher,
but
there
is
no
way
I
can
work
it
out.
W：Oh,
then
you
will
have
to
find
someone
else.
Physics
always
gives
me
a
headache.
Text
6
W：Hi,
Jack.
Are
you
doing
anything
on
Saturday
night?
M：Hmm.
Saturday
night?
W：Yes,
the
day
after
tomorrow.
M：Let
me
think.
Well,
I
will
have
an
appointment
with
Professor
Smith
in
the
morning.
And,
I
will
attend
a
lecture
in
the
afternoon.
And...
oh,
yes!
My
brother
just
called
to
say
he
would
fly
here
that
night.
I
told
him
I
would
pick
him
up.
W：Oh,
that's
too
bad!
M:
What's
the
matter?
W:
Well,
it's
my
birthday.
I'm
having
dinner
with
Joyce,
and
I
thought
I'd
invite
more
friends
and
make
it
a
party.
M:
See,
I'm
really
sorry,
but
I
won't
be
able
to
make
it.
W:
I'm
sorry,
too.
But
that's
OK.
Text
7
M：I'm
fed
up
with
the
terrible
weather.
I
hope
it
will
be
sunny
soon.
W：So
do
I.
M：What
did
you
hear
the
weatherwoman
said
just
now?
W：She
said
it
would
remain
snowy
and
cold
but
no
wind
these
days.
The
temperature
would
be
4℃，
and
tomorrow
it
would
be
3
degrees
lower.
M：Good
heaven.
We'd
better
not
go
outside.
Text
8
M：Good
morning.
W：Good
morning.
Can
I
help
you?
M：Yes,
are
there
any
tickets
left
for
the
Chinese
Music
Concert
on
the
29th,
please?
W：Just
a
moment,
please.
No,
I
think
you've
made
a
mistake.
It's
on
the
28th.
M：Really?
I've
read
about
it
in
the
paper
today.
I'm
sure
it
said
the
Chinese
Music
Concert
is
on
the
29th.
W：Oh,
sorry,
I
thought
you
said
the
Australian
Music
Concert.
The
Chinese
Music
Concert
is
on
the
29th
at
7：15
pm.
But
I'm
afraid
there
are
only
back
seats
left,
and
they
are
90
yuan
each.
M：That's
OK.
Can
I
have
two,
please?
W：How
would
you
like
to
pay
for
these?
M：In
cash.
Here
it
is.
W：Thank
you.
And
here
are
your
tickets.
M：Thank
you
very
much.
Text
9
W：Young
man,
I
couldn't
help
but
overhear
your
conversation
with
the
gentleman
who
just
gave
you
directions.
M:
Uh?huh...
W:
I
think
he
must
be
confused.
The
directions
he
gave
you
are
all
wrong.
If
you
follow
them,
you'll
have
a
lovely
ride,
but
you'll
end
up
at
the
park.
M:
What
should
I
do,
then?
W:
Come
with
me.
I'm
heading
in
the
direction
where
you
can
catch
the
bus
you
want.
We'll
just
continue
down
Gold
Road
here
for
a
few
minutes.
M:
OK,
great.
Thank
you.
W:
Here
we
are.
This
is
the
corner
of
Wall
Street
and
Gold
Road,
and
here's
your
bus
stop.
Take
the
F?2
down
to
the
river,
and
get
off
at
Riverside
Road.
M:
And
that's
where
the
bookstore
is?
W:
No,
transfer
there
to
the
L?6
going
north.
The
end
of
the
line
for
L?6
is
just
across
the
street
from
Riverside
Bookstore.
The
whole
ride
shouldn't
take
you
more
than
40
minutes.
M:
Thanks.
I'm
glad
you
set
me
straight.
Is
that
my
bus
coming
down
the
street
now?
W:
Yes,
it
is.
I
hope
you
have
exact
change.
The
driver
doesn't
give
change
to
passengers.
M:
I
have
quite
a
few
coins
with
me.
Thanks
again!
Goodbye.
Text
10
A
jellyfish
is
a
soft
creature
that
swims
slowly
through
water.
They
don't
have
bones,
brains,
eyes,
ears,
and
hearts
like
true
fish.
However,
jellyfish
do
well
without
these
body
parts.
They
live
in
every
ocean
in
the
world.
There
are
hundreds
of
kinds
of
jellyfish.
The
number
of
jellyfish
keeps
increasing.
Jellyfish
also
need
oxygen
to
live.
Their
skin
is
so
thin
that
oxygen
can
pass
through
it
and
enter
their
bodies.
If
you
ever
see
a
jellyfish,
look
at
it
carefully.
You
can
even
see
its
stomach
through
the
skin.
All
animals
must
protect
themselves
against
danger.
And
when
a
jellyfish
touches
an
animal
or
person,
it
gives
off
poison.
If
you
go
swimming
in
the
ocean,
watch
out
for
jellyfish,
get
out
of
the
water
if
you
see
them.
If
you
see
a
jellyfish
on
the
sand,
don't
pick
it
up.
Sometimes,
hundreds
of
jellyfish
appear
at
once.
These
large
groups
are
called
“swarms”
or
“blooms”.
Recently
a
“swarm”
of
jellyfish
covered
one
end
of
the
Gulf
of
Mexico.
Why
are
there
more
jellyfish
now
than
in
the
past?
There
are
two
possible
reasons.First,
adult
fish
and
jellyfish
eat
much
of
the
same
food.
In
some
places,
too
many
adult
fish
have
been
caught
by
humans.
This
leaves
more
food
for
jellyfish.
Second,
farmers
use
fertilizer
on
their
fields.
When
it
rains,
some
fertilizer
gets
washed
into
rivers.
It
flows
into
the
oceans.
There,
more
plants
grow
and
the
oxygen
in
the
water
is
reduced
in
the
water.
Jellyfish
can
live
on
less
oxygen
than
fish.
答案：
1－5　ABCAB　6－10　BCCAA
11－15　CBBAB　16－20　CCAAB
第二部分　阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了维生素D的一些情况。
21．答案与解析：C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In
the
dead
of
winter，we
don't
typically
think
about
spending
time
outdoors，but
according
to
many
physicians
we
should.”可知，在冬天人们愿意待在室内。
22．答案与解析：A　推理判断题。根据第一段第二句以及第三段第一句可知，维生素D可以通过晒太阳获得，故选A。
23．答案与解析：B　推理判断题。根据第四段可知，三文鱼是补充维生素D的食物，因此对我们的饮食是有用的补充物，故选B。
24．答案与解析：A　写作意图题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍一种营养成分——维生素D。
B
【语篇解读】　这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了我和丈夫虽然失去了工作，但是我们有四个健康的孩子和彼此，因此我们拥有了全部。
25．答案与解析：C　细节理解题。由第二段With
each
passing
day
we
were
getting
increasingly
worried
and
we
continued
to
work
together
in
order
to
pull
our
family
through.日子一天天过去，我们越来越担心，但我们继续一起努力，使我们的家庭渡过难关。可知，我们对失业感到越来越担忧焦虑，故选C。
26．答案与解析：B　推理判断题。由第二段The
more
we
pulled
together，the
closer
we
got.I
felt
feelings
of
admiration
for
my
husband
that
I
hadn't
felt
for
years.我们越团结，我们就越亲密。我对丈夫产生了多年来从未有过的爱慕之情。可知，我们在一起奋斗有了更紧密的感情，故选B。
27．答案与解析：A　推理判断题。由最后一段We
are
still
struggling
for
our
better
life，but
I
consider
us
well?off
because
we
have
something
that
money
can't
buy
and
no
one
can
take
away
from
us.我们仍然在为更好的生活而奋斗，但我认为我们是富裕的，因为我们拥有金钱买不到的东西，也没有人能从我们这里拿走。可知，我们在为更好的生活努力，生活虽然还是很艰难，但是我们却过得很温暖，故选A。
28．答案与解析：C　主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了我和丈夫虽然失去了工作，但是我们有四个健康的孩子和彼此，因此我们拥有了全部，因此，本文的最佳标题为“我们拥有了一切”。故选C。
C
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了有机农产品的一些情况。
29．答案与解析：B　词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句“While
organic
produce
is
likely
slightly
healthier
to
eat
and,
in
some
ways,
more
sustainable
to
grow,
there
are
also
downsides.”可知，虽然有机农产品可能稍微健康些，但在某些方面，也有其缺点。再结合语境和下文陈述的有机农产品的缺点可以判断，画线词应指有机农产品不好的一面，B项意为“缺点”，故B项正确。
30．答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据第三段第四句可知，由于禁止使用基因工程技术和杀虫剂等，有机农场的产量估计会比传统农场的产量低19%至25%。据此可以判断，应当提高有机农业的生产效率，故B项正确。第五段的最后一句亦是提示。
31．答案与解析：C　推理判断题。根据第五段第二句“Organic
farms
provide
safer
work
environments
for
workers,
plus
they
support
great
biodiversity.”可知，有机农场为工人提供更安全的工作环境，而且有机农场有助于保持生物多样性。据此可以判断，我们应当提倡有机农产品的原因之一是能保持生物的多样性，故C项正确。
D
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍了人们对咖啡是否有益于身体健康的几种不同观点。
32．答案与解析：D　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The
effects
of
coffee
consumption
on
health
have
long
been
a
subject
of
conflict
and
uncertainty.”可知，长期以来，饮用咖啡是否对健康有影响一直是有争议的、不确定的。D项意为“混合的，混杂的”，符合题意，故D项正确。
33．答案与解析：C　词义猜测题。根据该句中的“less
than
4
cups”可知，饮用的咖啡不超过4杯；据此可以判断，该句是说，每天摄入适量的咖啡因对身体无害。据此可知，画线词意为“适度的”，故C项正确。
34．答案与解析：A　推理判断题。根据文章最后两句“Even
though
there
might
be
some
negative
effects
of
drinking
coffee,
for
the
most
part,
coffee
drinking
sounds
good
for
health.
Not
to
mention
I
need
coffee
to
stay
awake.”可知，Harwood认为，尽管喝咖啡可能会带来一些负面影响，但大多数情况下，喝咖啡对健康有好处。更不用说，他需要咖啡来保持清醒。据此可以推断，他将继续喝咖啡，故A项正确。
35．答案与解析：B　标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了人们对咖啡是否有益于身体健康说法不一。有人认为适量饮用咖啡有益身体健康，有人却认为过量饮用咖啡会增加心脏病的发病率。据此可知，B项最适合作为本文的标题。
第二节
【语篇解读】　本文从以下五个方面对友谊的象征进行了介绍：一是轻松的交谈。二是在一起玩得开心。三是随叫随到。四是专心倾听对方的谈话。五是分享忧愁和喜悦。
36．答案与解析：F　下文“Actually,
there
are
a
few
things
that
symbolize
a
friendly
relationship”进一步举例说明友谊象征着什么。
37．答案与解析：B　根据“One
of
the
symbols
of
a
wonderful
relationship
between
friends
is
easy
conversation.”可知，本段主要的小标题是交流。
38．答案与解析：D　根据“No
matter
what
you
are
doing,
you
can
have
a
fun
experience
so
long
as
you
are
with
your
friend.”可知，不管你做什么，只要和朋友在一起，你就会有快乐的体验，所以真正的朋友在一起是开心的。
39．答案与解析：G　根据“If
you
find
that
you
listen
closely
to
what
your
friend
says
and
they
do
the
same
for
you,
this
is
another
symbol
of
friendship”可知，真正的朋友互相倾听和理解对方说的内容。
40．答案与解析：E　根据该段小标题Share
laughter
and
tears可知，要分享快乐和忧愁，所以分享特殊的情感你会觉得舒服。
第三部分　语言知识运用
第一节
【语篇解读】　本文主要通过两只老鼠在遇到危难的时候，告诉了我真爱的含义。
41．答案与解析：C　由于老鼠躲藏在地下的洞穴中，所以这些政府官员使用烟熏的办法“迫使”它们出来。
42．答案与解析：A　此处提到官员们认为所有的老鼠都已经逃跑了，再结合第一句前半部分内容可知此时他们开始了“清理”工作。
43．答案与解析：A　众所周知，老鼠见到人后会马上逃跑，可是这两只老鼠却没有这么做，所以让人感到非常“奇怪”。C项表示“滑稽的”，不符合语境。
44．答案与解析：D　这两只老鼠没有立刻“逃走”。take
away表示“拿走”；give
away表示“分发”；walk
away表示“走开”。
45．答案与解析：B　由本段第二、三句内容可知，这两只老鼠从洞穴中出来但没有逃走，故是一只老鼠在洞穴的“出口”附近追逐另外一只老鼠。
46．答案与解析：D　根据下一段后半部分中的bite
on
his
tail可知，其中一只老鼠试图咬住另外一只老鼠的“尾巴”。
47．答案与解析：A　当时每个人都感到困惑，所以“走”进去看个究竟。D项的主语一般是复数，因此不恰当。
48．答案与解析：B　本句后半部分提到其中的一只老鼠尽力让那只看不到东西的老鼠咬住自己的尾巴以便帮它逃走，由此可知填blind“瞎的”。C项太笼统；A项表示“聋的”；D项表示“哑的”，显然错误。
49．答案与解析：A　由上段首句中的take
a
look可推知，此处为“目睹”了眼前发生的事情。B、D两项是不及物动词，语法不正确。
50．答案与解析：D　本句后半部分提到每个人都陷入深思，由此可知众人都不说话了。B项表示“漠不关心的，冷淡的”，显然不符合语境。
51．答案与解析：C　此处that用来代指前面的名词relationship。
52．答案与解析：B　其他人认为这位以色列人的话很有道理，make
sense表示“有道理，有意义”。
53．答案与解析：A　此处与最后一段中间部分的loyalty相呼应，loyalty
to
parents“对父母忠诚”。
54．答案与解析：C　其他人思考了一段时间，感觉这种解释更“有道理”。A项表示“可见的”；B项表示“敏感的”；D项表示“可说明的，可解释的”，都不符合所给语境。
55．答案与解析：D　他只是一个孩子，思想不如成年人深邃，想法非常“天真”。A项表示“头脑简单的”，为贬义词；B项表示“热心肠的”；C项表示“手段强硬的”。
56．答案与解析：B　他双手托着下巴显然是在思考，再结合他所问的问题可知这个孩子对大人的话感到非常“困惑”。
57．答案与解析：A　此处与上文提到的众人关于这两只老鼠间的relationship的讨论相呼应。最后一段的后半部分也是线索提示。
58．答案与解析：C　根据本段后半部分中的内容可知当时的气氛“凝固”了，众人都不敢回答孩子的问题。D项表示“浓缩”，不符合语境。
59．答案与解析：D　所有人都“羞愧地”低下了头，不敢回答天真无邪的孩子提出的问题。前三项分别表示“绝望地”、“震惊地”、“惊奇地”。
60．答案与解析：A　此处的establish“建立”表示的是抽象含义，与本段最后部分的based相呼应。
第二节
【语篇解读】　本文讲述Jenny因为上个学期有一门考试不及格，所以现在早到学校复习功课，遇到Jack，Jack鼓励她并祝愿她好运。
61．答案与解析：more　考查固定搭配，“one
more
time”意思为“再一次”，表示“在考试之前，再一次复习一下”。
62．答案与解析：failed　考查时态，根据时间状语“last
term上个学期”，用一般过去时态。
63．答案与解析：lessons　考查名词的数，lesson“功课”为可数名词，所以用复数泛指。
64．答案与解析：studyjnq　考查现在完成进行时态，表示“一直夜以继日的学习”，用现在分词和前面的have
been构成现在完成进行时态。
65．答案与解析：If　考查连词，根据句意“如果我在这门课上得不到A，我就得不到我的国家的支持了。”，用if引导条件状语从句。
66．答案与解析：won't
get　考查时态，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态，所以主句用一般将来时态，根据句意“如果我在这门课上得不到A，我就得不到我的国家的支持了。”，用否定形式。
67．答案与解析：really　考查副词，修饰动词，用副词，句意为“这门课对我来说只是复习。”
68．答案与解析：it　考查代词，代替前面提到的“this
class”，用It。
69．答案与解析：the　考查定冠词，前面已经提到test，第二次出现前面加定冠词the，表示特指。
70．答案与解析：worried　考查固定搭配，“be
worried
about担心”，句意为“我现在仍然很担心。”
第四部分　写作
第一节
参考范文
This
afternoon
I
went
to
see
my
grandfather
by
a
bus.
It
was
very
crowded
and
I
had
to
stand.
me,
there
was
a
woman
a
little
boy
in
her
arms.
In
front
of
her,
a
young
man
two
seats,
pretending
to
be
sleeping.
I
heard
the
little
boy
asking
his
mother，“What's
wrong
with
the
uncle？”
I
had
thought
perhaps
the
woman
would
blame
the
man.
Beyond
expectations,
the
woman
answered
with
a
smile，“Be
quiet.
This
uncle
must
very
tired
because
of
hard
work.”The
young
man
must
have
heard
the
.
His
face
turned
red
offered
one
seat
to
the
woman
at
once.
第二节
参考范文
Dear
Mr.
Hans，
I
really
regret
to
say
that
I
can't
attend
the
lecture
to
share
thoughts
about
Frog
by
Mo
Yan
in
your
apartment
this
Saturday
afternoon,
and
I'm
writing
this
letter
to
express
my
deep
regret.
The
reason
for
my
absence
is
that
I
have
to
meet
an
English
teacher
from
Australia
at
the
airport
this
Saturday
afternoon.
The
plane
is
due
to
arrive
then
and
it
is
impossible
to
rearrange
my
time.
It
is
really
a
pity
that
I
will
miss
such
a
valuable
opportunity
to
share
my
thoughts
about
Frog
with
you.
I
wondered
if
you
could
send
me
a
summary
of
the
discussion
next
Monday,
for
I
believe
it
will
be
very
interesting.
I
promise
to
return
it
as
soon
as
possible.
I'm
truly
sorry
for
my
absence
and
hope
you
will
accept
my
apologies.
Thank
you!
Best
wishes.
Yours，
Li
Hua
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